ecology y new technologies
TRANSCRIPT
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Environment1. ACID RAIN 1. Lluvia cida2. BIODEGRADABLE 2. Bodegradable3. BIODIVERSITY 3. Biodiversidad4. CARBON FOOTPRINT 4. Huella de carbon5. CLIMATE CHANGE 5. Cambio climtico6. DEFORESTATION 6. deforestacin7. ECOLOGICAL BALANCE 7. Equilibrio ecolgico8. ENDANGERED SPECIES 8. Especies en peligro de extincin9. ENDANGERED ECOSYSTEMS 9. Ecosistemas amenazados10.ENERGETICALLY EFFICIENT 10.Eficiente a nivel energtico11.ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS 11.Conciencia medioambiental12.ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY 12.Respetuoso con el medio ambiente13.ENVIRONMENTALLY-SAFE 13.inofensivo para el medio ambiente14.FOSSIL FUELS 14.Combustibles fsiles15.FUMES/EMISIONS 15.Gases nocivos/ emisiones16.GLOBAL WARMING 16.Calentamiento global17.GREEN ISSUES 17.Temas medioambientales18.GREENHOUSE EFFECT 18.Efecto invernadero19.HARMFUL 19.Daino/perjudicial20.LIFE-THREATENING 20.Que pone en riesgo la vida de
algo/alguien
21.LITTER 21.Basura/ desperdicios ( se encuentra enla calle)
22.NATURAL RESOURCES 22.Recursos naturales23.NATURE CONSERVATION PROGRAMMES 23.Programas de conservacin de la
naturaleza
24.OIL SPILL 24.Vertido de petrleo25.OZONE LAYER 25.Capa de ozono26.POISONOUS 26.Venenoso/txico27.POLLUTANT 27.Agente contamimante28.POLLUTION 28.contaminacin29.RAIN FOREST 29.Bosque tropical30.RAW MATERIALS 30.Material primas31.RECYCLING BANK 31.Punto de reciclaje32.RENEWABLE/CLEAN ENERGIES 32.Energas renovables/limpias33.RUBBISH TIP/DUMP 33.vertedero34.SOLAR/WIND POWER 34.Energa solar/elica35.SOURCES OF ENERGY 35.Fuentes de energa36.SUSTAINABILITY 36.sostenibilidad37.TEMPERATURE RISE 37.Incremento de temperatura38.TO CAMPAIGN FOR/AGAINST 38.Abogar por/ posicionarse en contra de39.TO CUT DOWN 39.Reducir40.TO DROP /CLEAR UP LITTER 40.Arrojar/recoger basuras41.TO GET HOTTER 41.calentarse42.TO GIVE OFF FUMES 42.Emitir gases nocivos43.TO GO GREEN 43.Ser ecolgico44.TO POLLUTE/CONTAMINATE 44.Contaminar45.TO PREVENT 45.Prevenir/evitar46.TO PROTECT/LOOK AFTER 46.Proteger/cuidar47.TO RAISE PUBLIC AWARENESS ON 47.Despertar la conciencia social sobre48.TO REDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE ( the three Rs) 48.Reducir/reutilizar/reciclar49.TO THREATEN 49.Amenazar/suponer una amenaza50.TO TREAT WASTE 50.Tratar los residuos51.TO WIPE OUT WILDLIFE 51.Aniquilar/destruir por completo la
flora y fauna
52.UNLEADED PETROL 52.Gasolina sin plomo53.WASTE 53.deshechos/vertidos54.WASTE DISPOSAL 54.Eliminacin de residuos55.WASTE SEPARATION 55.Separacin de residuos56.WATER SHORTAGE/SCARCITY 56.Escasez de agua57.WATER SUPPLY 57.Suministro de agua58.WILDLIFE 58.Flora y fauna
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SOME IDEAS TO USE IN YOUR COMPOSITIONYou can use words, expressions or sentences from these texts to start
and/or finish your essays.
OUR EFFECT ON THE NATURAL WORLD
When were the discussing the environment, its important not to forget that our actionshave animpact not only on us but on the natural world and other species. So, for example, certain
species are now endangered because of our actions. Its not just because of hunting, but because
we have destroyed their natural habitats: they do not enough food or anywhere to live. If we
continue to ignore our environment, the biodiversity of the planet is under threat.
POLLUTION and CUTTING DOWN WASTE
I would say that one of the most serious environmental problems today is pollution. Its a
very controversial green issue and if you travel to any of the large cities in China, for example,
youll find that there is very badair pollution and there is a layer ofsmog over the cities. Also,there is water pollution. In many parts of the world, the quality of water is not good because
rivers have been contaminated by industrial waste, chemicals and fertilisers. All things
considered, what we need to do is to recycle our waste and take care of the planet and try
use renewable resources as much as we can.
Re-using carrier bags, bottles and packages is cheap and reduces waste. Recycling paper, cans,
bottles, plastics and rags means that the same raw materials are used more than once, thus
extending their life and maximising their value. Use recycling banks.
ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES
A green issue to take seriously into consideration is energy. There are two points to be made here.
First, the way we use energy is causing harm to the environment. Most of us get energy in the
form of electricity. This electricity is produced by power stations that give off all sorts of
dangerous gases into the atmosphere. These gases cause acid rain which harms the ecosystem.
Secondly, we should use energy in a sustainable way. There is a limit to the Earthsnatural
resources and fossil fuels. What we need to do is look for more renewable and clean sources
of energy such as wind or solar power from the sun.
Turn off electricity and gas when you dont need it. We should always turn off lights we arent
using. Don't leave appliances such as TVs on standby. Use water sensibly. We shouldn't leave taps
running or dripping. Don't have long baths. Take a shower instead. Its refreshing , energizing and
above all, environmentally-friendly
GLOBAL WARMING
Whats the greatestthreat to the Earth today? Id say that global warming and the greenhouse
effect. Its directly related to the increase of gases such as carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere, which means that the planet is getting hotter and one of the results of this isthatthe polar caps are melting and the levels of the oceans are rising. So, next time you go to
use your car, think. Do you really need to drive to where you are going? Could you go with a
friend who's going in the same direction? By making fewer car journeys and sharing your car, we
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could all reduce the exhaust fumes that cause so much pollution . Maybe you could walk or
cycle. Walking won't cost you anything and cycling will help keep you fit and healthy. If it's a long
journey, consider using public transport. If we all used public transport more there would be less
traffic jams that increase petrol consumption and fumes.