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    How to Write an APA Style Bibliography

    Edited byRandomhistory and 17 others

    A bibliography provides an alphabetized list of all of the sources that were used to create an

    article, and it is a necessary component of any piece of academic research or writing. By citingyour sources at the end of your paper, you are letting your readers know where they can go to

    verify your research or find more information; you are also acknowledging the research and

    ideas of others and protecting yourself from accusations of plagiarism. To compile and write anAPA-style bibliography for your paper or article, you should follow the steps below:

    Edit Steps

    1. 1

    Begin a new page separate from the text for your bibliography or

    reference list. A reference list is different from a bibliography. Find out

    which one you need. The only difference is that a reference list includes what

    you have cited within the text, and sources you have used, but nothing else.

    Any other sources you have read or seen, but later discarded because they

    are irrelevant, outdated, etc., should never be included in a reference list, but

    can be included in the bibliography.

    2. 2

    Create an alphabetized list of your sources based upon the authorslast name. If the source you are using contains two or more authors, use the

    last name of the author listed first on the title page. According to the 2010

    APA manula, For up to 7 authors names list them all. For 8 or more, list the

    first 6 followed by a comma, an ellipsis or 3 periods then the last author's

    name. If a book is edited and there is no author named, type the editor's

    name followed by (Ed.). If your source does not list an author, use the first

    word of the title to alphabetize the work.

    3. 3

    For each source, list the authors last name and first initials, with a

    comma separating the names and initials and periods after the

    initials. APA calls for initials only to reduce bias. Ex. Smith, M.A.

    4. 4

    http://www.wikihow.com/Write-an-APA-Style-Bibliographyhttp://www.wikihow.com/User:Randomhistoryhttp://www.wikihow.com/index.php?title=Write-an-APA-Style-Bibliography&action=creditshttp://www.wikihow.com/index.php?title=Write-an-APA-Style-Bibliography&action=edit&section=1http://www.wikihow.com/Write-an-APA-Style-Bibliographyhttp://www.wikihow.com/User:Randomhistoryhttp://www.wikihow.com/index.php?title=Write-an-APA-Style-Bibliography&action=creditshttp://www.wikihow.com/index.php?title=Write-an-APA-Style-Bibliography&action=edit&section=1
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    Oregon State University Soil Ecology Center (1982).A directory of Community

    Supported Agriculture (CSA) Farms. Columbus, OH: Natural Resources Institute.

    Book Chapter

    Tizol, W.P. (1976). Brain function and memory. In J.M.O. Corney & H.L. Center (Eds.),Aninside look at what we think we know. (pp. 154-184). Springfield, IL: American

    Psychiatric Press.

    Journal Article

    Bauz, R.H. (1982). Manitoba nematodes.Journal of Cool Nematodes, 10, 252-264.

    Gillespie, R.C., & Tupac, R.M. (1976). How confident people dance.American Dancing,

    225, 82-90.

    The lamb business. (1992, September 11). Willamette Valley Lamb, 97, 47-48.

    Magazine Article

    Pozo, E. R. (2008, November 19). The way she loved me. Personal Literature, 290, 1113-

    1120.

    Encyclopedia Article

    Parker, S.A. (1947). Fetal development. In International encyclopedia of pregnancy(Vol.

    7, pp. 202-207). New York: Aesculapius Publishers.

    Newspaper Article

    Amazing women. (1955, January 12). The Journal News, pp. D11, D14.

    Electronic Journal Article From a Database

    Tjader, J.W., Coltrane, J.A., & Taylor, A.A. (1995). A history of mockery.American

    Psychologist, 50, 750-765. Retrieved from PsycINFO database.

    Electronic Journal Article (print version)

    Rodriguez, G., Puente, S., & Mayfield , J. (2001). Role of upbringing in family attitudes.

    [Electronic version].Journal of Family Research, 5, 117-123.

    Website

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    Summers, M. (2007) Cool scenes. Retrieved August 27, 2007, from

    http://coolscenesilove.edu/

    http://coolscenesilove.edu/http://coolscenesilove.edu/

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