doha educaton overview
DESCRIPTION
Doha Education Sector Overview –September 2015TRANSCRIPT
1 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Accelerating success.
Doha Education Sector Overview September 2015
For further information contact Mansoor Ahmed ([email protected]) or Shehzad Jamal ([email protected])
Accelerating success.
Opportunities for Education Service Providers and Investors Seeking to Expand in the Middle East and North Africa
> An established and recognized British educational institution is seeking to setup a school under a management agreement in the UAE. Colliers is looking to identify suitable investors who are considering exposure in UAE’s education sector.
> Colliers is seeking investors to partner with a recognized education operator in the Middle East to establish a school in Dubai as part of an upmarket residential community by way of a Joint Venture or lease of a Built-to-Suit (BTS) property.
The last few years have witnessed a considerable rise in foreign investment in Africa ultimately leading to an increase in demand for master planned residential developments including supporting facilities such as schools. Colliers is seeking to introduce US and UK based education service providers to known investors in East Africa’s education space and is also looking for investors who are interested in the lucrative education sector in East Africa.
Operating and Investment Opportunities in the UAE
Operating and Investment Opportunities in East Africa
Colliers has a number of opportunities in Doha for education service providers. Market entry possible by way of:
> Management Agreement> Joint Venture> Long-term Lease of Land and/
or Property
Operating and Investment Opportunities in Doha, Qatar
Colliers is seeking to introduce American, British and German education service providers to known investors in Egypt, providing opportunities to enter the education market in Cairo and Alexandria. Possible modes of market entry include:
> Management Agreement> Joint Venture> Long-term Lease of Land and/
or Property
Operating and Investment Opportunities in Egypt
3 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Ian AlbertRegional Director (MENA)Valuations and AdvisoryColliers [email protected]
Mansoor AhmedDirector (MENA) | Healthcare, Education & PPPColliers [email protected]
IntroductionDoha’s education sector offers significant opportunities for investors and operators. The following are some of the key contributing factors:
High population growth rate – The population of Qatar reached 2.21 million in 2014 from 1.45 million in 2008, registering a CAGR of 6.3%. As per estimates, the population of Qatar is to reach 3.09 million by 2022 (4% population growth). Some analysts suggest a population growth of 6% during this period which would result in a population of 3.53 million by 2022.
Population of Qatar mainly consists of expatriates – The majority of the population falls between Generation X (1965 – 1980), Generation Y (1981 – 2000) and Generation Z (2001 – present); which translates into a wide base of young parents and school going population.
Transient nature of Qatar’s population – This has resulted in an apparent preference for international curricula, due to their transferrable nature.
Well-run private schools generate healthy margins – Our experience in the GCC suggests that high quality, efficient international schools could achieve net profit margins ranging between 15% and 20% (stabilised operations).
Significant growth has been witnessed within the private education market – Growth has been supported by a preferential shift towards international education generated by the national population and expatriate residents.
International operators are expressing keen interest to establish presence in Qatar – Due to positive demographic and socioeconomic indicators.
Supply of education facilities struggles to keep pace with the burgeoning population – A situation recognised by the government that has introduced a number of initiatives to encourage the private sector to match the shortfall and benefit from this potentially lucrative sector.
Colliers International Doha Education Overview provides a brief snapshot of the key factors impacting the Education Sector and its future outlook in Doha.
Peter BibbyCountry Head | QatarColliers [email protected]
Shehzad JamalSenior Manager | Healthcare, Education & PPPColliers [email protected]
4 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Colliers InternationalHealthcare | Education | PPP
Our team in the MENA region:Feasibility Studies | Due Diligence | Investment Memorandums (IM)
50+ (US$ 1.9b+) 12 Million ft²+ BUA 60,000+ Students
Land | Property | Business Valuation
20+ (US$ 3.5b+) 5 Million ft²+ BUA 25,000+ Students
Operator Search & Selection | Contract Negotiation
10,000+ Seats 6 Assignments
SERVICES AT A GLANCEStrategic & Business PlanningEconomic Impact StudiesMarket & Competitive Studies Market & Financial Feasibility StudiesFinancial ModellingMarket & Commercial Due DiligenceLand, Property & Business Valuation Mergers & Acquisitions AssistanceBuy Side Advisory / Sell Side AdvisorySale & Lease Back AdvisoryPublic Private Partnership (PPP) & PrivatisationOperator Search & Selection and Contract NegotiationSite Selection & Land / Property AcquisitionAsset & Performance ManagementPerformance Management & Industry Benchmark Surveys
Winner of World Finance 2013 Public Private Partnership Award for Healthcare and Education for Middle East and Africa
Winner of World Finance 2013 Infrastructure Investment Award for Real Estate, Healthcare and Education for Middle East and Africa
Colliers International Middle East is shortlisted as Finalist for following categories1. Best Consultants – to the Private Sector2. Education Infrastructure – Best Education Property Consultants3. Best Financial Advisor
CONDUCTED STUDIES FOR Nurseries KindergartenSchools (Primary and Secondary)
• British Curriculum• American Curriculum• French Curriculum• Indian Curriculum• German Curriculum
Nursing CollegeMedical CollegeBusiness CollegeScience and Art Universities
Feasibility Studies | Investment Memorandums | Due Diligence Financing & Refinancing Merger & Acquisitions
School Valuations for End of Year Audit | Financing & Refinancing Merger & Acquisition
Total Number of Seats 2010 – 2014
Mixed Use Education Parks 2010 – 2014
Mixed Use with Parks 2010 – 2014
Ongoing Projects
Total Number of Seats 2010 – 2014
Total Number of Seats Valued 2010 – 2014
Countries | MarketsAlgeria | Bahrain | Ecuador | Egypt | Iran | Iraq | Jordan | Kenya | KSA
Kurdistan | Kuwait | Morocco | Nigeria | Oman | Pakistan | Qatar South Africa | Sudan | Tanzania | Togo | Tunisia | Turkey | UAE | Zanzibar
5 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Macroeconomic Climate and DemographicsReal growth in the economy and stability translates positively towards sectors such as education and healthcare.
6 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Macroeconomic Climate› Qatar has a small population (approx. 2.21 million), with
almost half the population residing in the capital, Doha.› The majority of the population (71%) is made up of
expatriates who live and work in Qatar.› The labour force comprises a significant proportion of
expatriate workers, representing 94% of the economically active population.
› Much of Qatar’s economic prosperity is dependent upon the hydrocarbon sector, which accounts for over 50% of governmental revenue and over 85% of exports.
› Qatar has planned to invest QAR 746 billion (US$ 204 billion) in infrastructure (excluding projects in the oil and gas sector), in the next five years.
QATAR MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS 2012- 2019(F)
COUNTRY COMPETITIVENESS› Qatar has a competitive economy, ranking 1st in the
MENA region and 13th globally.› The country’s success rests on strong foundations in its
high-quality institutional framework (ranked 4th), a stable macroeconomic environment (ranked 6th) and an efficient goods market (ranked 3rd).
GDP AT CONSTANT PRICES CONTRIBUTION BY ECONOMIC SECTORS
6,1% 6,5% 6,5%
7,7% 7,8%
6,6%
5,7% 5,3%
1,9%
3,1% 3,4% 3,5% 3,7% 3,5% 3,4% 3,3%
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Hamad International AirportTotal Cost US$ 17 billion
Size of the Airport 600,000sqm
Current Capacity
30mPassengers
Phase 2 Capacity:
50mcould be extended to
80mbased on Demand
Cargo Area
55ksqm
1HR
8,700Passengers
Tonnes currentcargo capacity
1.4mQatar Airwaysflies to
Destinations 138
Current Fleet
136Aircrafts
Over
230aircraft on order booksworth more than
$50b
$200bExpected Investment inInfrastructure, Tourism &Sports Projects
3.5mto
3.7mExpected InboundTourists to Qatarby 2022
Key Facts
Number of Hotel Roomsto Increase from
15,000in 2013 to
95,000by 2022
per annum
Qatar Seeks to be Global Hub for Culture & Heritage InternationalCommunity SchoolPrivate Arabic SchoolIndependent(Govt.)School
Types of School -Breakdown
131
35%
25
7%38
10%
178
48%
Other Services 12%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 9%
Transport & Communication 9%
Trade, Rest, Hotels 7%
Building & Construction 7%
Electricity & Water 1%
Manufacturing 5%
Oil & Gas 50%
Source: Qatar Statistics Authority, 2010, Colliers International 2013
Source: International Monetary Fund, 2014
QATAR 2013 ECONOMIC STATISTICS
YoY Increase in International
Visitors
9.0%6.5%Total GDP Growth
3.1%Inflation
0.6%Unemployment
Billion QAR
Nominal GDP GDP % Growth Inflation
2012
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
2013
2014 (F)
2015 (F)
2016 (F)
2017 (F)
2018 (F)
2019 (F)
6.1%
6.5%
6.6%
5.7%
5.3%
6.5%
7.7%
7.8%
1.9%
3.1%
3.4%
3.3%
3.4%
3.5%
3.5%
3.7%
7 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
› The economy of Qatar is currently heavily reliant on the hydrocarbon sector. However, as per the 2030 plan the country is seeking to reduce its dependence on hydrocarbon revenues by widening its economic base.
› Qatar’s success factors can be tied to its large sovereign wealth fund and its strong regulatory and governmental planning.
› Qatar is evolving towards a knowledge and innovation driven economy.
EASE OF DOING BUSINESSQatar ranked 45th globally in 2014, moving up 3 places since 2013 (48th). Improvement has been seen in all areas other than ‘Getting Electricity’ (-12), ‘Enforcing Contracts (-10) and ‘Resolving Insolvency’ (-10).
Qatar does not levy a consumption tax or an income tax, which places it as 2nd globally in ‘Paying Taxes’.
The country presents itself as a welcoming opportunity for expatriates to live and work in Qatar.
IMPACT ON THE EDUCATION SECTOROverall, Qatar’s economy has been performing well, which translates positively towards the education and healthcare industries. Strong GDP growth forecasts will help to strengthen the market and provide impetus for the sustainable growth of the population in Qatar, resulting in continuous increase in demand for education facilities.
The increase in demand is expected to encourage private sector investment in the education sector, resulting in the establishment of new schools in Doha.
Institutions
Infrastructure
MacroeconomicEnvironment
Health & PrimaryEducation
Higher Education& Training
Goods MarketEfficiency
Labour Market Efficiency
Financial MarketDevelopment
TechnologicalReadiness
Market Size
BusinessSophistication
Innovation
Basic RequirementKey for Factor-DrivenEconomies
Innovation & SophisticationKey for Innovation-DrivenEconomies
Efficiency EnhancersKey for Efficiency-DrivenEconomies
Independent Schools International Schools
Community Schools
Private Arabic Schools
Government funded schools with the ability to define their own educational missions and goals, appoint teachers and staff etc. albeit, under SEC’s umbrella.
A private school that follows the curriculum of a foreign Arab Country.
An embassy sponsored school following the curriculum of the embassy’s country – focused to serve the expatriates of the representative country.
A private school that follows the curriculum of a foreign country or a general international curriculum. Qatar’s
EducationSectorSchool Types
Key statistics | 2006 to 2013
121416181
101121141
comprise
of the total schoolsoperating in thecountry
48%fastestgrowingsegmentAs of academic year2013 comprise
35%of the schoolsin Qatar
2006
154,000Students
2013
217,960Students
2006
278Schools
2013
360Schools
Parameter Rank
Quality of the Education System 4
Quality of Primary Education 11
Extent of Staff Training 5
Quality of Management of School 8
Availability of Research and Training 17
Year
GDP CAB CPI
Real GDP (Growth %)
Nominal GDP (Qar Billions)
Current Account Balance (Qar Bilions)
% Of Current GDP
Inflation, Consumer Prices (%)
2012 6.1% 340.9 226.8 32.6% 1.9%
2013 6.5% 363.1 227.9 30.9% 3.1%
2014 (F) 6.5% 386.8 298.9 27.1% 3.4%
2015 (F) 7.7% 416.6 191.5 23.2% 3.5%
2016 (F) 7.8% 449.1 161.3 18.1% 3.7%
2017 (F) 6.6% 478.9 138.7 14.6% 3.5%
2018 (F) 5.7% 506.3 117.9 11.6% 3.4%
2019 (F) 5.3% 533.2 103.2 9.6% 3.3%
Source: International Monetary Fund, 2014
Y-o-Y Change Rank 2013
Rank2014 Change
Overall Rank 48 45 3Starting a Business 112 92 20About Construction Permits 23 22 1Getting Electricity 27 39 -12Registering Property 43 37 6Getting Credit 130 125 5Protecting Investors 128 118 10Paying Taxes 2 1 1Trading Across Borders 67 66 1Enforcing Contracts 93 103 -10Resolving Insolvency 36 46 -10
Source: The World Bank, 2014
INNOVATION & SOPHISTICATIONKey for Innovation-Driven Economies
BASIC REQUIREMENTKey for Factor-Driven Economies
EFFICIENCY ENHANCERSKey for Efficiency-Driven Economies
Source: International Monetary Fund, 2014
8 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Population and Demographics
QATAR POPULATION GROWTH 2003 - 2014As per the latest available data published, the population of Qatar was approximately 2.21 million in 2014. Of this, approximately half the residents live in the capital city of Doha (as per the population consensus of 2010).
Qatar’s population witnessed a double digit growth rate during 2004 to 2009 before slowing down mainly as a result of the effects of the global financial downturn. However, the average population growth during 2012 to 2014 was approximately 9% as a result of its economy bouncing back and considerable infrastructure development by the government, after being awarded the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
DEMOGRAPHICS The population of Qatar is heavily skewed towards males, which is mainly due to the large proportion of blue collar workers present in the capital city. The breakdown of males to females is roughly 74% and 26% respectively.
Qatar’s workforce constitutes a large proportion of the population, thus explaining the large concentration of individuals between the active ages of 25 and 65.
10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0-4 5-9
10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79
80*
Age
Rang
e
Male % Female %
Baby Boomers 4.1%
Gen X 31.7%
Silent Generation 0.6%
Gen Y 44.7%
Gen Z 18.9%
0,80 0,91 1,04
1,22 1,45
1,72 1,73 1,83 2,00
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
2,21
2013
Gro
wth
Rat
e
Popu
latio
n (M
illion
s)
Population Growth
0,71
1,64 1,64
10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0-4 5-9
10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79
80*
Age
Rang
e
Male % Female %
Baby Boomers 4.1%
Gen X 31.7%
Silent Generation 0.6%
Gen Y 44.7%
Gen Z 18.9%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Gro
wth
Rat
e
Popu
latio
n (M
illion
s)
Population Growth
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
1,64
Source: Qatar Information Exchange 2014Source: Qatar Information Exchange 2014
9 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Qatar is working on its profile seeking to promote itself as a desirable destination to work, live and visit (regionally and globally).
The government is looking to invest in infrastructure which stimulates the economy and results in job opportunities. This in turn results in population growth (as human capital is sourced from abroad).
Some of the key medium term infrastructure projects have been listed ahead to provide a perspective on the growth potential. It is estimated that Qatar would be spending north of US$ 90 billion in the medium term. Some of the projects include:
› 2022 FIFA World Cup stadiums – US$ 4 billion› Doha Rail & Metro System – US$ 34 billion› Lusail City – US$ 45 billion › Ongoing expansion of Hamad International Airport which will
increase passenger capacity to 50 million from the existing passenger capacity of 30 million.
› Development of a new sea port at an estimated cost of US$ 5.2bn
› Railroad infrastructure to the country by introducing metro, tram lines and the Gulf Railway, which will connect the entire GCC.
US$4b US$34b US$45bWorld Cup Stadiums Rail & Metro System Lusail City
Key Major Growth Impetus
Doha Education Sector10 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
11 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Doha Education Sector - IntroductionTo achieve international standards in the education sector, the Government of Qatar is continuously initiating reforms for the education sector. The most significant initiative was the implementation of “Independent Schools / Decentralized System” in 2002. As per this reform, all government schools are now managed and run by an independent board specific to each school. However, the schools are financed by the government and must comply with the standards, policies and systems of the Supreme Education Council (SEC).
These initiatives have resulted in significant improvements to the education sector which have resulted in growth in the education sector, as presented below:
Source: The Global Competiveness Report 2013/14 Note: The ranking is given from a group of 148 countries
As can be seen from the illustration above, The Global Competitiveness Report 2013/14 has ranked the overall quality of the education system in Qatar 4th out of 148 countries surveyed. Considering all education parameters, Qatar ranks amongst the top 20 nations.
4thQuality of the
Education System
5thExtent of Staff
Training
8thQuality of
Management of Schools
11thQuality of Primary
Education
17thAvailability of Research and
Training
QATAR GLOBAL RANKING – QUALITY OF EDUCATION
12 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Securing Qualified Teaching StaffThe success of a school is profoundly dependent on the quality of teaching staff available on campus. However, similar to other countries in the GCC, attracting and retaining quality staff is a major challenge in Qatar.
Affiliation with International School OperatorsDue to the large expatriate population,
presence of an established international brand would heavily contribute to the
success of any new school in Qatar, as it would appeal to the targeted demographic
profile, in addition to providing students with a curriculum that is transferrable on a global scale compared to a locally branded facility.
Offering Diverse Facilities & ServicesHosting a unique variety of extracurricular activities in addition to committing to high construction quality and provision of school facilities that would appeal to the target demographic profile. However, this may lead to substantial increases in set-up cost. Therefore, striking a balance between the two parameters is key.
Creating a Gateway to Top Tier Universities
Existing and new schools can benefit from establishing links with leading universities. This would expose students to worthwhile
opportunities to pursue higher education and would also facilitate a smooth transition to
reputed higher education institutions.
Demographic LandscapeQatar has a young population, in addition to a growing expatriate population, which presents a prime opportunity for growth within the education sector across the country.
Maintaining a Proactive Relationship with the
Supreme Education Council (SEC)Maintaining good relations and close
coordination with the SEC could benefit schools operating in Doha. This may also act in favour of these schools in matters such as seeking approval for increases in tuition fees
or seeking approval of future expansion plans, etc.
Critical Success Factors for the Education Sector in Doha
13 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Doha Education Sector – Types of SchoolsThere are four broad categories of schools operating in Qatar i.e. independent, international, community and private Arabic schools. Key information on these schools is presented below.
Independent Schools (Government Schools) comprise 48% of the total schools operating in the country. However, the fastest growing segment is International Schools which as of the academic year 2013 constituted 35% of the total number of schools in Qatar.
Independent Schools
• Independent Schools • International Schools • Community Schools • Private Arabic Schools
International Schools
Community Schools
Private Arabic Schools
Types of Schools - Breakdown
Government funded schools with the ability to define their own educational missions and goals, appoint teachers and staff etc. albeit, under SEC’s umbrella.
A private school that follows the curriculum of a foreign country or a general international curriculum.
An embassy sponsored school following the curriculum of the embassy’s country – focused to serve the expatriates of the representative country.
A private school that follows the curriculum of a foreign Arab Country.
17848% 131
35%
3810%
257%
Source: SEC, Colliers International
14 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
80 000
60 000
40 000
20 000
-
Doha Education Sector – Tuition FeeTuition fees charged by private schools in Qatar vary significantly in terms of curricula, type and quality of facilities offered and staffing standards. Fees can vary from approximately QAR 9,000 per annum (Approx. US$ 2,500) to QAR 70,000 (Approx. US$ 19,000) for a 12th Grade student studying in an Indian and an American Curriculum School, respectively.
American schools command the highest range of tuition fees across private schools in Qatar, with annual fees ranging between QAR 38,000 per annum (Approx. US$ 10,500) to QAR 70,000 per annum (Approx. US$ 19,000) followed by International Baccalaureate (IB) and British curriculum schools.
Indian school fees are the lowest amongst rest of the curricula, as can be seen in the adjacent chart, ranging from approximately QAR 4,000 (Approx. US$ 1,100) to QAR 9,000 (Approx. US$ 2,500) per annum between Nursery to Grade 12.
Average Tuition Fee Range Across Qatar Private Schools by Curriculum
OtherCurricula
Indian Curriculum
IB British Curriculum
American Curriculum
QAR
Source: SEC, Colliers International
15 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Doha Education Sector - Student PopulationAs per the SEC there are a total of 219,552 students enrolled in schools, representing 84% of school-aged population i.e. persons between the age of 5 years and 19 years in 2012/13.
The school going population has witnessed an increase of 6% CAGR over the period 2006/7 to 2012/13 primarily on account of population growth.
Analysis of the student population shows the following:
• International Schools witnessed the highest studentgrowth (11% CAGR), against Private Arabic schoolswhich have remained almost constant.
• Growth in international schools is primarily attributed to:• Increasing number of expatriate families• Preference of parents, both Nationals and
Nonnationals, towards diverse international curricula,considering the quality of education being offered atsuch schools, even though relatively expensive.
• Government incentives – provision of purpose builtschool properties
• Qatar is attracting an increasing number of youngexpatriate families. This has resulted in increaseddemand for pre-primary and primary school seats. Thechart below shows that almost 70% of the total studentpopulation is enrolled in pre-primary and primary grades.
Student Population by School Type
Students in Private Schools - By Stage / Cycle
60,000
40,000
20,000
-
International and Community SchoolPrivate Arabic SchoolIndependent (Govt.) School
Pre-Primary Primary Preparatory Secondary
2006/7 2007/8 2008/9 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13
Source: SEC, Colliers International
Source: SEC, Colliers International
250k
200k
150k
100k
50k
-
2012/13
2011/12
2010/11
2009/10
2008/9
2007/8
2006/7
6% C
AGR
16 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Doha Education Sector - Student Population • Research indicates two trends amongst the student
population in Qatar:• Students return to their home countries for
secondary education primarily due to considerationsof cost, quality and eligibility to enroll into preferreduniversities.
• However it is anticipated that this trend will diminishsince the average length of stay for expatriate familiesin Qatar is gradually increasing. This is due to longerterm infrastructure projects taking place, providingpeople longer employment periods.
• Independent Schools enrollment is predominantly QatariNationals – approximately 70%.
• Qatari Nationals account for approximately 20% of thetotal student population enrolled in Private Schools.
• Enrollment in schools teaching international curricula hasgrown at a CAGR of 10% between 2010/11 & 2012/13.
• Gender balance is split evenly for both Qatari Nationals and expatriates in Independent Schools. Similar trend can be seen for expatriates in Private Schools. However, of the total Qatari population studying in Private Schools, 60% are males and 40% are females.
Independent SchoolsNationality and Gender
Qatari
Source: SEC, Colliers International
Source: SEC, Colliers International
Qatari
Male
Male
2010/2011
2010/2011
2012/2013
2012/2013
Female
Female
Total
Total
Male
Male
Female
Female
Total
Total
Non-Qatari
Non-Qatari
60,000
40,000
20,000
-
120,000
80,000
40,000
-
Private SchoolsNationality and Gender
17 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Doha Education Sector - Teachers ProfileDuring the period 2010/11 to 2012/13 student teacher ratio (STR) gradually increased from 10.9:1 to 11.5:1. Although this ratio has increased, it remains significantly lower than the global average of 24.2:1 and MENA average of 20.6:1. An analysis of the period 2010/11 to 2012/13 shows:
• Independent schools witnessed a reduced STR from 10.7:1in 2010/11 to 9.7:1 in 2012/13 due to a shift in preferenceamongst the parents towards alternative curricula.
• Private Schools have witnessed an increase in STR from12.8:1 in 2010/2011 to 13.3:1 in 2012/2013. This can beattributed to:• difficulty in attracting qualified teachers• increasing preference of local parents to educate their
children in international schools• a growing expatriate population.
• A total of 8,800 teachers are employed in private schools of which 74% are female. Qatari Nationals have very low representation in the workforce
• Reflective of the student profile, 51% of the teachers areengaged in teaching primary students.
2010/11 2011/12 2012/13
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
-
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
-
Student Teacher Ratio
Teachers by Gender, Nationality and Stage
Independent
Qatar
Private
Arab Counrties
International
Other
Source: SEC, Colliers International
Source: SEC, Colliers International
MaleMaleMaleMale
Pre-Primary Primary Preparatory Secondary
FemaleFemaleFemaleFemale
Stud
ent T
each
er R
atio
Num
ber
of T
each
ers
18 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Demand & Supply Analysis1. Based on the trends in the education sector, growing population, favourable demographics and foreseeable supply of schools
the chart below presents the demand (i.e. students requiring education) and supply (i.e. the number of student seatsavailable based on school supply).
2. As the chart below Illustrates, by 2022, assuming a 4% population growth, Qatar will require approximately 82,000new seats (an average of nearly 11,000 new seats per year).
3. Whereas, by 2022, assuming a 6% population growth, Qatar will require approximately 131,000 new school seats,(an average of 17,400 new seats per year). It should be noted that between 2007/08 and 2013/14, approximately 71,000new seats were added, an average of 16,000 per year. If the Qatar education sector maintains the current supply level of16,000 seats per annum ,another 112,000 new seats will be added, compared to a demand of 131,000 new seats, reflecting ashortage of approximately 19,000 seats by year 2022.
4. Currently, the number of students enrolled per school in Qatar averages around 576 students. However, new schools havecapacities typically ranging between 1,500 and 2,000 students per school. Keeping this in view, it is estimated that Qatarmay require between 8 to 12 new schools per annum.
2007/8 2008/9 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 E 2015/16 F 2016/17 F 2017/18 F 2018/19 F 2019/20 F 2020/21 F 2021/22 F
450 000
400 000
350 000
300 000
250 000
200 000
150 000
100 000
50 000
-
30 000
25 000
20 000
15 000
10 000
5 000
-
Slide 8
450 000
400 000
350 000
300 000
250 000
200 000
150 000
100 000
50 000
4 % POP Growth Rate 6 % POP Growth RateNo of New Seats 4% No of New Seats 6%
2007
/08
2008
/09
2009
/10
2010
/11
2011
/12
2012
/13
2013
/14
2014
/15
E
2015
/16
F
2016
/17
F
2017
/18
F
2018
/19
F
2019
/20
F
2020
/21
F
2021
/22
F
Demand and Supply Analysis
4% Pop Growth Rate
Popu
latio
n
New
sea
ts
6% Pop Growth Rate No of New Seats (4%) No of new Seats (6%)
Source: SEC, Colliers International
19 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Key Insights & Conclusions
20 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
The private education market continues to grow in Qatar, primarily due to demand from an increasing expatriate base and the resultant preference towards international curricula, which consequently impacts the market trends and the forthcoming supply. The key insights are summarised below:
High Population Growth RateColliers International estimates that the population of Qatar is expected to exceed 3.53 million by 2022, subject to maintaining a growth pattern of 6% CAGR. However, should the projected growth rate increase to 8%, due to economic activities leading towards the 2022 FIFA World Cup, the expected population could reach 4.02 million in 2022.
The current and projected demographic landscape in Qatar supports the steady development of the private education sector, as the broader economy continues to grow over the upcoming period.
Population by 2022
4%GROWTH RATE =
3.09MILLION
6%GROWTH RATE =
3.53MILLION
8%GROWTH RATE =
4.02MILLION
21 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Number of Private Sector Student Seats in Qatar
Student Population in Qatar
New Seats by 2022Considering market dynamics, the number of student seats required per curriculum by 2022 is as under.
Key Message
2009/10
2014/15
2021/22
“During the period
2014/15 to 2021/22, assuming a population
growth rate ranging between 4% to 6% per annum, Qatar’s
education sector would require an addition of approximately 8 to 12
new schools per annum.”
180,000
International Community Private & Arabic
Independent
260,000
342,000 (@4%) | 390,000 (@6%)
At
4%Pop Rate
32k&
6%, 51K
Seats
At
4%Pop Rate
10k&
6%, 16kSeats
At
4%Pop Rate
2.5k&
6%, 4kSeats
At
4%Pop Rate
37k &
6%, 59k
Seats
22 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
Doha Education Sector - ChallengesChallenges faced by the education sector in Qatar are similar to those faced by the rest of the GCC. These challenges can be attributed to the rapid growth of the country’s education sector, increasing competition and the stringent and continuously evolving regulatory framework.
Summarized below are key challenges faced by the education sector.
Private education is the only option available for expatriate
workers based in Qatar. Due to high tuition fee levels, especially in the
secondary stage of education, parents tend to relocate
their children to their home country, limiting demand for secondary education
in the country.
International schools and private schools have to go through a challenging process of hiring teaching staff. Once hired, retaining this skilled staff proves to be even more difficult.
Post government initiatives such as imposing
minimum standards and facilities, setting up of a private school has become very capital
intensive with initial development costs ranging between
US$ 50 million and US$ 100 million.
Private schools are required to obtain approval for increase in tuition fee from the SEC. This is an initiative to protect / safeguard parents. However, historically it has not been easy to get approval for increasing tuition fee. This may act as a deterrent for schools to sustain and expand operations.
SEC’s Control overTuition Fee
Private Education is Expensive
Shortage of Skilled Teachers
Capital Intensive
23 Doha, Qatar | Edcation Market Overview | 2015 | Colliers International
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