HANG CONG SAN VIET NAM

LICH Su RANG BO

THANH PII6 THAI NGUYEN TAP II

(1975 - 2002)

THANH UY THAI NGUYEN XUAT BAN NAM 2002

Chiu trdch nhiein xudt bdn: BAN THUONG VU THANH UY THAI NGUYEN

Ban Chi ciao nghien cilu, bien soon: - LE XUAN HUNG, by vien Ban Tinting vu Tinh BI thu thanh ny Thai Nguyen: Truing ban - MAI DONG KINH. Uy vien Ban ThOing vu, Truing ban Tuyen giao Thanh Pho ban Thuiing trnc - NGUYEN Mit HANH, Uy vien Ban Thuang vu Thanh uy, Pilo Chn tich Uy ban nhan clan Thanh phei: Pho ban - DU-ONG CONG NHUAN, Pilo ban Tuyen giao Tinh

Uy vien - DUONG THANG. Uy vien Ban Thilang vu, Truing ban To chnc Thanh iiy: Uy vien - VU MINH TUAN, Thanh uy vien, Chanh Van phong Thanh vien - DANG TRAN THO, Pho ban Tuyen giao Thanh ny: Uy vien

Bien soap: - TS NGUYEN XUAN MINH (Chia bien): Chning III va Ke-t luan - PHAM TAT QUYNH: Chiling IV va Chuong V - NGUYEN VAN THANG: Chudng I - VU THANH KHOI: Chuing II

Hnon chinh bdn thcio: - TS NGUYEN XUAN MINH

St a bcin in: - NGUYEN VAN THANG - VU THANH KHOI

Bia: KHAC THI 'EN

Anh: - PHONG VAN HOA - THONG TIN THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - BAN TUYEN GIAO THANH UY THAI NGUYEN

LOI THIEU

Tigp theo cu6n sach "Lich sa Dang bd thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen 1930 - 1975" dude bien soan, xual ban va phat hanh nam 1991, nhan dip kSr niem lin this 40 ngay thanh lap thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen (19-10-1962 - 19-10-2002), cludc sU d6ng caa Ban Thttang vu tinh ay Thai Nguyen, Ban chap hanh Ding bd Thanh ph6 quygt dinh to chile nghign eau, Men soan, xuat ban va phat hanh cuOn "Lich sii Dang bo thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen - Tap II (1975 - 2002)".

Trong qua trinh chi dao nghien eau, hien soan cu6n sach, Thanh uy da nhan dude su ang hd, giup do to Ion, tan tinh va hgt sac qujr bau caa cac cd quan, ban, nganh, doan the d tinh, thanh ph6 va caa nhigu ddng chi, ddng bao; dac biet IA su tham gia dong Op ST kign xay dung not dung cu6n sach vdi tinh than thing than, day nhigt tinh va trach nhiem caa cac ddng chi can bd lanh dao chin ch6t tinh va thanh ph6 trong cac thai kSr.

Thay mat Thanh ay, tdi chin thanh cam do sU ang hd va gitip caa cac cd quan, ban, nganh, doan the, caa cac ddng chi va ddng bao.

Cu6n sach "Lich sa Dang bd thanh phO Thai Nguyen - Tap II (1975 - 2002)" da dung lai qua trinh xay thing va truing thanh caa Ding bd Thanh ph6 trong thoi kS7 xay dung va bao ye To qu6c Viet Nam xa hdi chu nghia;ghi lai nhang thanh tiiu to

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len tren tat ca cac linh vue chinh tri, kinh td, quan sit, van hoa - xa hei ma Ding be da lanh dao nhan dan va cac lue Wong vu trang Thanh ph6 dat dude tit sau ngay mien Nam hohn toan giai phong, ddt nuoc boa binh, thong nhgt dgn nay. Cain sach ding phan anh nhting mat chiia thanh ding caa Ding be trong qua trinh lanh dao thuc hien nhiem vu xay Ong va bao ve T6 quecc teen dia ban; rut ra nhiing bai hoc kinh nghiem b6 ich cho ding tac lanh dao, chi dao caa Dang be trong the:1i ky ddy manh sit nghiep ding nghiep Ma, hien dai boa Thanh phd

Trong qua trinh nghien clan, bi8n soan cugn sach, tap the Ban Thuang vu Thanh ay, true tiep la Ban Chi dao da có nhiing y kign chi dao kip thai; T6 bien soan da lam viec nghiern tilc, ding, phu va hgt sue khdn trUdng. Nha do, cue& sach da ducic xugt bin, phat hanh dung vao dip 147 niem len this 40 ngay thanh ldp thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen.

Tuy nhien, do digit kien va then gian han chg, nen cugn sach chdc chin khong tranh khoi thigu sot. Ret mong cac deng chi, ding bao va ban doc Op Sr kign Ole binh, b6 sung.

Thay mat Ban chdp hanh Ding be Thanh ph& tell tran trong gidi thieu cuon sach "Lich sit Dang be thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen - Tdp II (1975 - 2002)" yeti can be, nhan dan va chitin si cac trang Thanh ph6 ding (long dao ban doc.

LE XUAN HUNG Uy vien Ban Thing vu Tinh uy

Bi thti thanh ity Thai Nguyen

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SIMICCOV. ,r.)% NA I NGtiNslei N/01 la sc OANII Mitt/

AIN HUNG WC WAG VU TRANG NHAN DAN

Ngay 22-8-1998, Chu tich nude C11X11CN Viet Nam V Quye't dinh s6 424 KT/CTN tang danh hien "Anh hung luc Wong vu trang nhan dan" cho Nhan dan va Ltic Wong vu trang nhan dan thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen.

CHUGING I

LANH DA0 KHOI PHUC VA PHAT TRIEN KINH TE - )(A HoI, me \TUNG AN NINH

PHONG, CHI VIEN BAO vt: BIEN GIOI (5-1975 - 12-1979)

Hai thAng mtia Xuan nam 1975, dinh cao la chitin dich Ho Chi Minh Lich sit da kgt iliac thAng ldi trop ven va triet de cuoc khang chitin chting-My, citu nuac keo dai teen 20 nam. Nhan dan ca nitric to dulc sting trong hoa binh, thong nhat, dec lap va ding di len xay dung chi nghia xa hai.

floa Chung voi nigm vui lon. cia ca nuoc, Hang 130, quan va dan thanh phti Thai Nguyen phan khai, to hao budc vao thai kST mai voi hai nhiem vu chitin Xay dung chi nghia xa hai va bao ye T6 qu6c Viet Nam la hoi chi nghia.

Sau ngay mien Nam hohn toan giai phong, dat nitric thong nhat, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen - trung tam chinh tri, hanh chinh, kinh tg, van hem cia tinh, Thi phi cia Khu tit tri Viet Bac ca ban da duck xay

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LICH Sc! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dung va phat trien thanh met thanh ph6 Cling nghiep luyen kim va co kin the tao, c6 Khu cong nghiep gang the") Thai Nguyen la con chim dau dan cita nganh Luyen kim Viet Nam. Thanh ph6 la nth c6 nhieu tracing dai hoc, trung hoc chuyen nghiep, day nghe va nhi6u cd std nghien citu khoa hoc voi dei ngit can bo khoa hoc, cong nhan ky thuat lanh nghe kha dong dao.

Nhfing dac diem co ban do da quy dinh vi tri, tam voc va nhiern vu cUa Thanh ph6 trong thai kST ca nuoc di len chi nghia xa hei.

Buoc vao thai ky moi, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen c6 18 don vi hanh chinh Om 6 xa, 2 thi trail vb. 10 tiL khu', vOi s6 dan la 163.223 nguai (co 16.000 nguai khu vuc nong nghiep, 76.666 nguai 6 khu vtic Nha nudc, 2.203 nguai la lao dong thu cong va 68.364 nguai 6 khu vitt phi san xuat). Dang be Thanh ph6 6;1 85 to chfic cd sd Dang, voi 2.534 dang vien, phan b6 khong deu 6 cac dang be, chi be true thuec.

1. 6 xa: Cam Gia, Tuc Duyen, Deng Quang, Quang Vinh, Gia Sang va D6ng BA'm.

2 thi trgn: Ntii Voi va Trai Cau.

10 tiL khu: Tan Long, Quan Tri6u, Hoang Van Thu, Phan Dinh Chien ThAng, Phu XA, Trung Thanh, Tan Thanh, Htidng Sdn,

Trung Vthing.

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LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Trong so. 2.534 clang vien caa Hang be, c6 8,86% dang vien tre (tit 18 den 30 tu6i). cac chi be, dang bo xa, tieu khu va cac hop tac xa ti6u, thu ding nghiep, dang vien d do tu6i tit 51 tr6 len chi6m 6'7 le rat caol va hau h6t c6 trinh do van hoa cap 12.

Ben canh nhuoc di6m phan b6 khong d6u v6 s6 Wong, tu6i diii cao va trinh do van h6a thgp, tii chitin tranh chuye'n sang Ilea binh, nang luc lanh dao, to ch.& va chi dao cac hoat deng kinh to - )(a hei cua dei ngii clang vien trong Hang be con nhi6u han ch6; nhieu dang vien con chua d6 cao Sr thfic ton trong va phat huy quye'n lam chi tap th6 cua quail thong.

Doi nga can be chi ch6t cua Thanh iy do Hai hei dai bi6u Hang bo thanh ph6 lan this VI (narn 1974) bAu g6m 25 ay vien, do d6ng chi Trdn Thong lam Bi thu, cac d6ng chi Nguyen Dinh Hinh va Nguyen Wow Tan lam Pho Bi thu - co ban la on dinh nhiem vu va vi tri tong tac. Day cang la met trong nhfing thuan loi cia Dang be trong viec lanh dao nhan dan day manh khoi phut va phat tri6n kinh t6 - xa hei, thvc hien thang loi ke hoach 5 narn (1976 - 1980).

1. S6 dang vien 8 do tuai tii 51 tr8 len 8: xa Quang Vinh: 76%, tie'u khu Thing Vtiong 50%, hop tac xa van tai Co Hang: 53%, hop tac xa co khi Bac Nam 30%.

2. S6 clang vien van h6a cap I a: Xa Quang Vinh: 76%, hop tac xa van tai CO Hang 80%, Xi nghib Co khi 3-2: 28,9%.

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LICH SC!DANG I30 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Sau ngay mien Nam hoan toan giai phong, chap hanh cac chi thi cUa Ban Bi thu Trung thing Hang va Ban TIniang vu Tinh Uy, Thanh iiy tap trung lanh dao quan va dan Thanh ph6 to chits ngay le ming chitin thang. Ham hgt cac co sad xa, thi tran, tieu khu, co quan, xi nghiep teen dia ban Thanh ph6 deu to chits ram r8 cac cu8c mit tinh, not chuyen thai sit, phis; bien duang 16i, chii tnidng, chinh sash cUa. Ding, tao nen khi thg pha.n khai thi dua lao d8ng san xuat, tigt kiem, tigp tuc hoan thanh trash nhiem d6i vdi dong bao mien Nam.

Ngay 23-5-1975, Ban Thuang vu Thanh uy ra Chi thi s6 284 yeu cau cac cap Uy Hang, chinh quyen, co quan, Joan the Thanh ph6 phai lam tot viec quail triet tinh than Nghi guy& 40 cila Ban Thuang vu Tinh ily "ye viec Ung ho nong cu." cho dong bac) mien Nam t6i moi dang vien, quAn cluing. Ban van &Ong Ung ho dong bao mien Nam Thanh ph6 giup Thanh uy 4n dOng can 138, tong nhan va nhan dan Thanh ph6 lao &Ong ngoai gia duoc 11.516 ding, thu 17.252 dong mua trau, bo ling 118 dong bao mien Nam (trong do rieng kh6i n8ng nghiep thu duoc 10.200 d8ng, tri gia bang 24 con trau).

Xuat phat tit dac diem la mot thanh ph6 ding nghiep, Thu phii cua Khu to tri Viet Bac va caa tinh, co nhieu co quan, don vi, nha may, xi nghiep,

L!CH SLY DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

cong trttang, bOnh vian, trttang hoc cua Trung ttong va dia phtiong, Pang ba Thanh ph6 xac dinh nhigm vu chinh la lanh dao nhan dan san xugt lttong thitc, thttc phdm, hang tieu dung, cung cap cho khu cong nghigp, dam bao &it sting cho can ba va nhan dan teen dia ban.

Pang ba tap trung lanh dao dgy manh san xugt tieing nghi0p theo pinking htiong Dgi hal. Ding b0 Thanh ph6 Ian this VI da de ra: "Phat trign cay hia, trong rau mau, than nuoi lin". Trttoc tinh hinh 261,9 mau ruang, clgt 6 nhigu noi trong Thanh ph6 bi cay coi có tan rang the khugt anh sang, anh httang xgu Uri nang sugt. Ma, rau va hoa mau, cutii thang 5-1975, Uy ban hanh chinh Thanh ph6 tap trung chi dao attic hien thong cam theo Nghi quygt 10 ctia Thanh uy. Kgt qua than Thanh ph6 chat chtoc 4.376 btu tre, 5.784 cay có tan rang, giai pilot-1g 248 mau ruang, dgt bi cam.

Thoc hiOn Nghi quygt ngdy 12-7-1975 ciia Ban Thttang vu Thanh uy vg "Dgy manh san xugt nong nghi8p vi clang bao thanh ph6 Nha Trang (Khanh Hog.) kgt nghia", Uy ban hanh chInh Thanh ph6 tit 20 can 130 xuting cac hop tac xa nong nghi8p chi ciao nhan dan chting han ya gieo trong chtoc 79,5 ha rau xanh, 72,3 ha ma, 940 ha Ma mita (vttot chi ti8u diOn tIch 0,17%).

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LICH Sc! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Doan vien, thanh nien trong cac hop tac xa nong nghiep xung kith lam duoc 5.553,6 tan phan bon. Cac co quan, nha may, xi nghiep, cac hop tac xa tieu, thii cling nghiep teen dia ban Thanh ph6 da to chile ket nghia vdi cac hop tac xa nong nghiep, giup do cac hop tac xa nong nghiep &Sy manh san xuat, tham canh, tang vu nhAm dat &toe muc tieu 5 tan thodha. Nam 1975, san Wong ltia ce.a Thanh ph6 dat 3.569 tan (vitot ke hoach 5,76%), san Wong Wong thuc (bao gem ca. Ida va hoa mau) tang 14% so vdi nam 1974, &di song nhan dan Thanh ph6 duoc on dinh va c6 ph'an duce cai thien.

Ve thuc hien nghia vu Wong thuc, tints ph'am d6i vdi Nha nude, tinh den ngay 20-8-1975, nhan dan Thanh ph6 da nhap kho 225 tan thoc (vitot ke hoach 13,6%), 30.000kg lin hoi, 556kg thit lon mot ham, 3.380kg thit trau, 357kg ca., ga, vit va. 405.887kg rau xanh cac loai. Cu6i thang 11-1975, cac hop tac xa Dai Deng, Tan Long, Xuan Thinh va cac tieu khu Phan Dinh Phiing, Tan Long da hoan thanh chi tieu nghia vu thuc pham d6i vdi Nha nude, (rieng hop tac xa Xuan Thinh va tieu khu Tan Long hoan thanh vu ot mite chi tieu).

Tuy nhien, mot s6 co se (cac hop tac xa Quan Trieu, Ltiong Thanh va tieu khu Chien Thang) that hien nghia vu thuc pha'm so vdi chi tieu duoc giao

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LICH SC1DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

con th6p. Trtioc tinh hinh do, Thanh uy kip thai de ra chu tracing, hien phap chi dao cu the va kien quygt dieu bot so thew danh cho than nuoi cua nhfing tap the khong dat chi tieu cho the tap the vtiOt chi tieu; doi viii nhang ho gia dinh xa vien cii thigu lkg ldn hdi thi gift lai 4kg tithe; tam thoi khong ban lucng that thang 1-1976 d6i vdi nhang h0 gia dinh dining ph6 khong hoan thanh nghia vu that pham. Nha do, dgn cu6i thang 12-1975, nhan dan 6 cac khu vac tap the, h0 gia dinh xa vien va &tong ph6 da ban cho Nha nuoc duct 422.830kg thit cac loai, chu ygu là thit Ion hdi (tang 38% so vdi nam 1974), 3.161.149kg rau xanh cac loai (tang 16,6% so vdi nam 1974).

Nam 1976, ca nude booc vao thkfc hien kg hoach 5 nam (1976 - 1980) vdi nhung nhiem vu moi Nth yeu cau cao hon. Ngay tit dau nam 1976, thkic hien chi]. tracing cua Thanh uy vg viec day manh cong tac thuy loi, dAm bao nude tiled cho san xuat nong nghiep, trong 2 ngay 10 va 11-1, Uy ban hanh chinh Thanh ph6 da huy dOng hdn 14.000 can b0, cong nhan, the dill ding, nhan dan &tong ph6, giao vien, hoc sinh cac truing ph6 thong cap II, cap III va xa vien cac hop tic xa nong nghiep nao vet, to sits dao, dap dOoc 18.635 met kenh, muting dan nude vdi tong kh6i luting 11.308m3 dat, da (rieng 2 hop tic xa Ding Xuan thuOc Gia Sang Nth Tan Ninh thuOc xa Cam Gia dao, dap dtioc 2 mucing dan nude dai 700 met).

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LICH DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

Vu dong - xuan nam 1976 thai tigt khac nghiet, gia ret, han han keo dai, có nhigu sttdng mu6i lam chgt nhigu ma, cac hop tic xa nong nghiep cua Thanh ph6 thigu ma cay teen 100 ha ruang. Dgn trung Wan thing 2-1976, toan Thanh ph6 mai cay ditoc 408 ha hia chiem xuan (dat 79% kg hoach teen giao). Voi quygt tam lanh dao cay hgt then tich, dung ky- thuat va kip thai vu, ngay 11-2-1976, Ban Thitang vu Thanh uy, quygt dinh huy dOng can b6 cac cd quan, ban, nganh, doan thg cua Thanh ph6thanh lap 3 doan can 136, do cac uy vien Thilang trip va Thitang vu Thanh uy phu trach, trip tigp xu6ng cd sa chi dao va van dOng nhan dan day manh san xuat, trong tam la san xuat 'long nghigp.

Cac doan can 136 chi dao va van &Ong san xuat cua Thanh ph6 "có nhigu c6 gAng ding cd sa ban bac, phan tong, don d6c cham soc ma, lam thily loi, phan bon va gieo thing, nen kill thg thi dua lao clang trong san xuat ming nghigp có nhigu chuydn bign t6t..."1. Cac hop tic xa nong nghiep chuan bi day du gi6ng, giai quygt tot ngu8n phan bon, nit& tudi va ap dung cac bign phap gieo thing them duoc 132 ha lila xuan.

Hgt thing 2-1976, toan Thanh ph6 da gieo, cay ditoc tren 540 ha lila chiem xuan (dat 98,2% kg

1. Bao cao ket qua lanh dao cong tic thing 2-1976 ciia Thanh Uy.

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LICH Sri DANG BO THANH Plio THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hoach), trong duct 130 ha, thu gan 1.058 ten rau xanh (tang 53% so vii ding IcY nam 1975). Thanh ph6 c6 12 trai chan nuoi tap the voi tren 1.700 dau lon. Trai char' nuoi lon ctia cac hop tac xa Hong Bdm, Hai Hong du tril du thitc an tinh, dam bao cham s6c tot, nen dan lon tang trong nhanh. Viec chan nuoi Ion trong cac 11.0 gia dinh clang chiOc duy tri va phat trien tot. Trong quy 1/1976, Thanh ph6 da ban cho Nha Int& ditoc tren 90 tan Ion M..

Thvc hien Nghi quyel 61 dia. 1-10i &ng Chinh phu va Chi thi 208 ciia Trung thing, Hang bQ Thanh ph6 tap trung lanh dao ddy manh cuQc van dQng to chitc lai san xuat. ty ban Nang nghiep Thanh pho quy hoach cac yang trong rau chuyen canh, xen canh; hop nhat cac hop tac xa nong nghiep nho thanh hop tac xa than xa. Hen gift nam 1976, toan Thanh ph6 c6 24 hop tac xa n6ng nghiep, trong do co cac hop tac xa chuyen trong rau, co hop tac xa chuyen trong hia va c6 cac hop tac xa vita trong rau, vita trong hia viii 3.021 hQ gia dinh xa vien. Sau thang dau nam 1976, 9 dOi thily loi vii gAn 200 doh vien cua cac hOp tac xa trong rau da dao, dap gAn 6.400m3 det, 'thy thing cac dog trinh thily loi phut vu san xuat. Hoi thay loi hop tac xa Hong Bain dao 9.298 met nuking, dim mitIc Wei 15 ha ruting tit cdy ltia chuyen sang chuyen trong rau. Hoi thia'y loi hop tac xa Quang Vinh xfiy

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LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP it (1975 - 2002)

430 met mUcing va 7 be chim theo long mtiong de Can rut& va rut& tUai cho rau v.v... Nha c6 nhfing Men phap tich ale do nen so vdi nam 1975, san xuat rau cua Thanh ph6 nam 1976 dien tich tang 15,8%, nang suat tang 7%, san Wong tang 24%. Thanh ph6 da ban cho Nha Int& 4.700 tan rau xanh (tang 1.538 tan so vdi nam 1975).

Clung vdi san xuat rau, cac hOp tac xa manh dan gio/ng lila mai, c6 nang suat cao vao cay teen 40%

dien tich lila chiem xuan va 80% dien dal ltia mua. Hop tac xa Tan Long gieo cay chU ye/u 2 gi6ng lila mai IR22 va bao thai lun, ap dung cac Eden phap ky-thu# cay day, bon phan, lam CO, phong trif sau benh kip thai, nen nang suat binh quan 2 vu dat 6,3 tan/ha (cao nhat Thanh ph6). Cac hop tac xa Tan Ninh dat 5,6 tan/ha, Quang Vinh 5,39 tan/ha, Tien Ninh 5,34 tan/ha, D6rig Barn 5,09 tan/ha, Minh Hoa 5,02 tan/ha. Toan Thanh ph6 c6 48% s6 hop tac xa kha va tien tie/n; tang san Wong lila dat 3.791 tan (vtiot 6,5% so vdi ke/ hoach), nang suat lila binh quan dat 4,81 tan/ha (vuot 0,11 tan 1 ha so vdi chi tieu do Dai h6i Bang bO Thanh ph6 Ian this VI de ra); so vdi nam 1975, dien tich trong hoa mau (ngo, khoai, san) tang 23,4%, san Wong tang 10%; chan nu& Ion trong 2 khu vuc tap the va gia dinh tang 13% (vdot ke/ hoach 3,3%).

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LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Cimg voi nhiing thanh tUu dat duoc tren mat tran san xuat nong nghiep, Thanh ph6 cling hohn thanh trtidc thoi gian cac chi tieu nghia vu ltiong thuc, thuc pham doi voi Nha nti6c, trong d6 Ion hdi \Tuck 190 tan, dat 121,65% ke hoach; nhap kho Wong thtic vitot 9,4% ke hoach. Nam 1976, Uy ban nhan dan tinh tang Bang khen cho thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen va cac xa: Cam Gin, The Duyen, Deng Quang, Quang Vinh vg thanh tich phat trien san xuat, hoan thanh nghia vu Wong thuc, thuc pham d6i vdi Nha mioc.

Nam 1976, Dang bo Thanh ph6 con chi dao tot viec dieu tra ruong dat d 4 xa, 1 thi tram, 4 tieu khu va 52 co quan, don vi, phat hien &toe 1.021 ho mua ban 56,9 ha ruOng, dat trai phep, 115 ho lam nha teen dien tich 8,7 ha dat canh tac, 143 ho lam chiem 23,7 ha ru'Ong dat cong; cac co quan, xi nghiep sit dung 211,3 ha ru8ng, dat khong c6 giay to hop le. Thanh uy chi dao cac hop tac xa thu hei dtioc 41,84 ha ru0g, dat sit dung sai chinh sach.

Ve san xuat tieu, thu cong nghiep trong nhang thang cu6i nam 1975, dau nam 1976 gap nhieu kh6 khan do thieu nguyen lieu va khach hang (hop tac xa co khi Hang Ha c6 45 lao &Ong kh8ng c6 viec lam vi khong c6 not tieu thu san pham, 20 the g6 khong c6 ton, thiec san xuat). Sau khi doan can 138 caa Thanh ph6 do cac deng chi Tran Mang (Bi tint Thanh

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LICH SCI DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

va Tran Sinh (Uy vier' Ban Thuang vu Thanh clan dau xu6ng lam viec vdi lanh dao cac cd sO san xugt tidu, thu cong nghiep (gift thang 2-1976), Thanh uy, Uy ban hanh chinh Thanh ph6 da c6 nhieu bien phap lanh dao, chi dao cd sa thao go khO khan; cac cap uy, chi be, Ban quan tri cac hop tac xa tidu, thu cong nghiep có nhieu hien phap tim kidm nguyen vat lieu, tim kidm khach hang, nen cd ban da dam bao dtioc viec lam, gia viing va on dinh dlioc ddi song cho 2.300 la vien. Hop tac xa Cong L>ic - met hop tac xa tidu, thu cong nghiep, hop nhgt tit hai hop tac xa nhO Tien Thanh va Van tai thuydn - chuyen san xugt cac mat hang vat lieu xay citing bang be tong tilt san (cot nha, cot lien, gach ng6i khong nung, 6ng cong thily loi va khai that cat, sOi tren song Cau), vdi quy m6 tren 160 xa vien va gan 400.000 tong tidn von, do chi uy va Ban quan tri tich chic khai that nguyen, vat lieu va tim kiem khach hang, nen nam 1976 da hohn thanh ke hoach san

xugt trifoc 10 ngay, san xu6t them ngoai kd hoach 130 vi keo sAt, 50 giliang sat cac loai, lam toan be he thong hang rao sAt caa Tinh n'y va cong chat) bang sAt cua Uy ban nhan dan thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen. Hop tac xa cd khi WIT Ha khoi phut va lap d'a't hohn chinh may clot dap 55 tan, dim vao san xua't thanh cling chau thau, khay thing am then, chao

Toan Thanh ph6 có 6 cd sii tidu, tha cong

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L!CH SO BANG BO THANH P1-16 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

nghiep hoan thanh kg hoach san xuat nam 1976, do la cac hop tac xa they tinh Dan ChU dat 100,34%, giay da Dai Thang dat 135%, ha cot Thai Ha dat 104%, cac hop tac xa manh co xuat khan Chien Thang, Thgng Nhat, Tian Phong hoan thanh vthit infic kg hoach thai gian tilt 50 ngay dgn 60 ngay. Nganh tigu, tha cong nghiep Thanh ph6 dat gia tri tong san Wong 5.715.000 clang (vuot kg hoach 3,9%), tang 6,6% so viii nam 1975. Cac hop tac xa Hang Ha, Ciing Lip va Chien Thing dUoc Uy ban nhan clan tinh tang Bang khert. Tuy nhien, nam 1976 van con mot s6 hop tac xa lien, thu ding nghiep "than chinh lai san xuat theo cha triidng caa Tinh uy va Thanh Uy con cham; con to tuang y lai, trong cha, thietu chu Ong khac phut kho khan'.

Doti vdi cong tac van h6a, xa h8i, Dang bi) tap trung lanh dao tuyen truyen, ph6 bign &tang 16i, cha tnidng chinh sach cua Dang va Nha /wok, c6 Ong bau tilt Quote h8i, xay dung nap song mdi trong ma chay, ciidi xin va thong me tin di doan. Phong Van hoa - Thong tin ph6i hop vdi ph6ng Y t6 to chile 28 bit& tuyen truyan ye sinh de có kg hoach. Phong trao van Ma, van nghe quan thong duct day manh a

1. Bao cao chinh tri cua Thanh uy tai Dai hoi dal bia7u Ding bt) Thanh ph6lan this 7 (vong 2).

2 LSTNiT2 17

LICH S11 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

khap cac xa, tieu khu, co quan, don vi. HOi din van nghe nam 1976 da co nhi0u tie-n t•O so IRK nhfing nam track, thu but hang van liidt nguai xem, phan anh duoc nhang gifting nguoi tot trong lao dOng san xugt, tong tac va hoc tap theo phong each mai, dOng thai da manh dan phe phan nhang hi0n trong tieu lac hau con ton tai trong dai song xa hOi. CuOc van dOng thuc hi0n nep song van minh, xay dung gia dinh van haa mai da dat dude ke't qua bttac dau; nhi6u dam cuoi, dam tang dudc to chfic theo dung quy Ifeic ne'p song mai; nhi0u tap tut lac hau, me tin di doan da duoc ngan ngiia va giam di ro ret.

Nganh Giao duc Thanh pho da hoan thanh nhiOni vu nam hoc 1975 - 1976 vdi chat Wong cao va toan dien nhat so vdi cac nam hoc truoc. Thanh pho- co 33 lap hoc rnau giao vdi 825 chau (tang 60% so vdi nam hoc 1974 - 1975); s6 hoc sinh va lOng tang 19% so vdi nam hoc trilac, tY' 10 hoc sinh va long len lap mot dat 95%, vitot 15% so vdi chi tieu c16 ra. Cac taking phO thong cap I, II di 85% s6 hoc sinh dat tieu churi "Chau ngoan Bac HO", thi COI nghiep cap I dat 98%, vuot chi tieu 16%, thi tot nghiOp cap II dat 93,9%, vUot chi tieu 3%, thi COI nghiep cap III dat 86,3%, vtfOt chi tieu 10,8%; tY 10 hoc sinh len lap ii cac cap I, II, III d0u dat tilt 90% Mil 95%, vilot chi tieu ke-hoach tif 1% den 5%. TO gido vien 1DO mon xa. hOi

18

LICH SCJOANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

TrtiOng cap II Nha Trang va to gido vien b8 mon tv nhien Twang cap II Gia Sang dat danh hi8u "T6 lao Ong xa hOsi chi nghia". Cac tniang cap II Gia Sang, cap I - II Nha Trang, cap I Doi Can dat danh hi8u "Don vi tien tign xuAt sac".

Thvc hiOn Nghi quye't cia Thanh 6y, phOng Gido duc Thanh ph6 da chi dao day manh phong trao b6 tic van h6a d tat ca cac khu vvc nha may, xi nghi8p, cd quan, dvong ph6. Trong nam hoc 1975 - 1976, Thanh ph6 c6 teen 2.000 hoc vien theo hoc cac lOp b6 tic van h6a ban dem, trong do c6 tren 1.000 hoc vien hoc cap III. Trvang 136 tic van hoa cap II Trong Vvong m6 them 2 phan hieu Nha Trang va D8i Can. Cac dong chi lanh dao Thanh iy va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 vita quan tam d8ng vien phong trao, vita giving mAu theo hoc cac lop bei tic van hoa. Phong Gift() dvc Thanh ph6 thvOng xuyen theo .sat chi dao rit kinh nghi8m, nen phong trao phat tri8n manh, s6 hoc vier' tang 400 ngtiOi so v6i nam hoc trvoc, tST 18 thi tot nghi8p b6 tic cap II dat 96% (vvot chi tieu teen 26%), tY 18 len 16p dat 75% (vvot chi tieu tr8n 5%).

Gang tac kham, chila 138nh, chain soc site khOe nhan dan dvoc Dang 138 Thanh ph6 quan tam lanh dao. Nganh Y t6 day manh tong tac tuyen truyen, van Ong nhan dan thvc hi8n v8 sinh, phong bOnh;

19

LICH DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

xay thing duoc 14 tram xa (trong d6 1 phan 3 s6 tram xa duoc xay dung kien c6 va ban kien co); m6i tram xa co tit 2 dgn 5 giu6ng bgnh, c6 y si phu trach, lam dttoc nhigm vu kham, chfia cac bgnh thong thttang. Phong kham bgnh da khoa Thanh phg c6 nhigu co ga'ng kham, chita bgnh cho nhan dan va kham tuygn nghia vu quan shi, kham tuygn lao &Ong. Trong 6 thang dau nam 1976, ngoai vigc kham, chfia bgnh thuang xuy.en, Phong kham bgnh da khoa Thanh phg to chfic ti8m vac xin phong bgnh cho 3.200 tre sd sinh va hoc sinh, digu tri cho 169 bgnh nhan lao v6i 1.535 lan kham, bai &tang cach tiem phong lao cho 17 vg sinh vien.

Dgn nam 1976, toan Thanh phg c6 gall 50 nha tre voi. teen 600 chau, trong do rieng khol. 'long nghigp c6 29 nha tre, so chat' duoc gtii tre tang ggp 1,5 lan so yeti. nam 1975, dat tST lg 13% so voi tang s6 chau trong dO tuai giti nha tre. Chat Wong nuoi, day tre da duoc nang len mot bu6c, tao digit kign cho cac ba me yen tam ding tac va sari xug.t. Cong tac tuyen truygn van &Ong sinh de c6 kg hoach da duoc Pang bO day manh bon so v6i nhfing nam tru6c. Tuy nhien, trong cac nha may,"co quan, ty lg nit can bO, tong nhan, vien chitc sinh de con chigm toi 15,9% (qua chi tieu 3,9%); ty le sinh de so voi dan so Thanh ph6 vuot chi tieu 0,14%.

20

L!CH Sef BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - T1.43 II (1975 - 2002)

Cong tac the duc, the thao clitoc Ding be Thanh pho lanh dao chuyen huang kip thai, nen phong trio phat trien manh va Wong dgi toan dien so NA nhiing nam truoc. "Trong cac nam 1975, 1976, Thanh phi.; lien tuc gift viing danh hieu la co deli cua tinh ve the duc, the thao; 15 ddn vi, co quan, tritOng hoc da &hoc tinh ding nhan la ddn vi the duc, the thao tien tign"1.

Cong the quail sit dia pinking luon hien duct Ding be va chinh quyen Thanh ph6 coi trong lanh dao, chi dao. Nam 1976, Thanh ph6 co 65 don vi dan quan, tu ye clang ky thi dua quygt thing (ggp 3 lin atm 1974); tST le dan quan, tu ye so voi dan s6 len toi 26,68%; s6 clang vien tham gia dan quan, to ye khol. xa dat 67' le 8,75%; khol co quan, xi nghiep, duang pho dat 16,6%. Chinh sach hau pinking quan dei duoc Dang be lanh dao thi hanh dung din, dam bao dung nguyen tic, chg do, dat kgt qua tot vd nhieu mat, deng vien duct cac gia dinh thuong binh, liet si, be doi phg.n khai tin tuang vao &tang 16i, chinh sach cua Dang va Nha nuOc. Cac dot tuye'n quan trong hai nam 1975, 1976, Thanh ph6 deu hoan thanh vuot miic chi tieu, bao dam giao quan chit luting 0'1, clang thai gian.

1. Ban cio chinh tri cia Thanh uy tai Dai hqi dai bi4u Ding b0 Thanh ph6 lin this 7.

21

LICH Sl./ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thvc hien cac Nghi quye't 23, 24 ciia Trung -Wing Hang va Nghi quye't 45 ciia Tinh izy, Ding be lanh dao to chifc nhieu dot giao due chinh tri, tv ti.thng cho can be, clang vien va nhan dan nhan thitc ro not dung cila buck chuyen bien giai doan each mang, de tit do chuyen hanh Ong cho phis hop vdi yeu cau cua tinh hinh mdi. Cac chi, ding be: go Thang Tam, mi sOi Bic Hai, tieu khu Hoang Van Thu va cac xa Quang Vinh, Cam Gia... to ch-Vc hoc tap nghiern tile, hoc di doi vdi hanh, 1ST luan gan vdi thvc ti6n, nen da nang cao dude nhan thtic va hanh deng cu the cho can be, ding vien va nhan dan, thie't thvc gop phAn tInic day viec lanh dao thuic hien bat nhiem vu chinh tri a co

Toan Hang be d5 co 1.761 dang vien hoc xong ph5n II thr=ong trinh ly luan co sa, 5/7 chi be yeir kern co chuyen bien tich cvc, s6 dang be, chi be co sO phan dau bat tang tit 38 co sa len 45 cd so, dat tS'T le 50,3%. Tit thang 5-1975 den het thang 8-1976, Hang be d5 xet va thi hanh kST luat 217 ding vien, trong do co 82 clang vien phai khai trif ra khi Hang.

Ngay 17-9-1976, Thanh uy mii Hei nghi kiem diem su lanh dao cua Hang be tit sau ngay thong nhat dat nude. Sau khi phan tich, danh gia, khang dinh nhang Liu diem, Hei nghi chi ro met s6 thi'eu sot, khuyet diem can phai nhanh cluing khdc phut. Do la viec lanh dao, chi dao dp dung cac bien phap ky-thuat trong san xuat nong nghiep con han ch6, quy

22

LICH SCIDANG130 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

hoach thily loi con cham, quan ly lao d6ng, quan lY tai san cila hdp tac xa chtta chat che, viec phan phol trong mot s6 hdp tac xa chtta cong bang... Cong tac trat tri an chita tot, con de xa'y ra nhieu vu tr6m cap, tuy khong lon nIning lam cho nhan dan lo rang, khong an tam khi di ra kh6i nha hoac di tren cac diking ph6 yang. Cong tac phat trie'n Hang con cham (mOi kgt nap diioc 28 clang vien).

146i nghi ra Nghi quygt chi r6 nhiem vu lanh dao cua Hang b6 quY IV nam 1976 va nam 1977 "Ra sac phan dau hoan thanh kg hoach Nha nitric nam 1976, tao khi thg thi dua soi not bitoc vao thttc hien kg hoach Nha int6c nam 1977 va lap thanh tich chao miing Hai 1361. Hang toan qu6c lan this IV va Hai hot Dang136 Thanh ph6lan this VII".

Thitc hien Nghi quygt cua Thanh uy va lap thanh tich chao ming Hai h6i Hang toan qu6c Ian this IV, Hang b6 va nhan dan thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen no 11ic phan dau, hoan thanh xuat sac moi nhiem vu. Thanh ph6 tra thanh la CO dau cua tinh Bac Thai trong viec thitc hien chi tieu, kg hoach Nha int& nam 1976.

Tit ngay 14 dgn 20-12-1976, tai thu d6 Ha N6i da din ra Hai h6i Hang toan qu6c Mn this IV. Day la mot sit hen lich sii có y nghia trong dai dot v6i toan Hang, toan dan va toan quan to not chung, Hang b6 va nhan dan thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen not rieng.

23

UCH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

Dai hOi Hang toan qu6c l'an thit IV de ra pluidng Miring, nhiem vu va muc tieu cita kd hoach Nha rat& 5 nam (1976 - 1980) nham xay dung WA bit& cd sa vat chat va ky thuat cua chit nghia xa 13.8i, frit& dau hinh thanh cd cau kinh td mdi trong ca mtdc, chit yell la cd cau ding - 'long nghiep, cai thien mot 13116c ddi song vat chat va tinh than caa nhan dan lao &Ong.

Quan triet Nghi quydt Dai hoi Hang toan clue:Cc lan thit IV, dau nam 1977, Ban Thtiang vu Tinh ity ra Nghi quydt 40 chi r6 nhiem vu cua Hang 138 va nhan dan cac dan t8c trong tinh "phai ra site phat tridn Wong that, thttc pham mot each toan dien, manh me, \rang chat dd ddn nam 1980 co the' trang trai chide phan ldn moi nhu cau Hiring thvc trong dia phtidng, dap ifng cho qua trinh ding nghiep boa xa hoi chit nghia, trong do tST' trong sari xuat ltta chiem 50%, mau 50%".

Tidp do, Dai 118i. Hang 138 tinh Ian this II (hop tit ngay 19 ddri ngay 24-4-1977) da quydt dinh "Tap trung lanh dao san xuat hidng tlwc, thttc pha'm dd lam tree nhiem vu ha.'u can tai cho cho tong nghiep phat tridn va cai thien ddi song nhan dan". Dai hoi Hang 138 tinh xac dinh thanh phi). Thai Nguyen ding vdi cac huyen Phil Binh, Ph6 Yen, Dai Tit, fling Hi

24

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nam trong tifi'u \rang thvc phim cung cap cho khu ding nghi0p.

Tinh hinh san xual nong nghiOp vv dong - xuan 1976 - 1977 cila Thanh ph6 gap nhieu kilo khan do han han va ret dam keo dai. Dgn gift thang 2-1977, toan Thanh ph6 mai cfiy ditoc gin 400 ha hia chiem xuan (bang gin 45% kg hoach). Luang Sonl la xa ciy duoc nhigu nhit cung chi ditoc gin 177 ha (dat teen 70% kg hoach); ret dam lam chgt lui 6 ha hia mai cKy. Toan Thanh ph6thigu tai 8.000kg thoc gi6ng.

Nham khac phut khO khan do the i tigt gay ra, Thanh uy, Uy ban nhan dan va Uy ban Ming nghi0p Thanh ph6 quygt dinh hoan tat ca cac cuOc hop chua can thigt, huy dOng teen 50 can b0 tritang, ph() cac ph6ng, ban va can 136 khoa hoc ky thuat xuting co sa chi dao san xuaa nong nghi0p. Cac cap ny, chi b6, Ban quill tri cac hop tfic xa nong nghiOp chu Ong tim moi bin Aar) de giii quygt kilo khan ve thoc gi6ng, klifin truing ca.'y het din tich, kip thai vu. Uy ban nhan dan cac xa va Ban wan tri cac hop tan xa da dieu ma tit ndi thila dgn ndi thigu va chi dao tan

1. Cu6i nam 1976 xa Lifting Sdn citioc tech khOi huyen Phil Binh, sap nh6p ve thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen, lam nhiem vu san xu6t hiring thtic, tinic phtim (trOng rau va than nuoi lon), cung cap cho khu tong nghiep Thai Nguyen.

25

LICH SCI DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dung ma de cay. Cac doan can b6 cUa Thanh ph6 xuong co s6 chi dao cac hop tic xa to chitc gieo ma tren san va gieo thing lila xuan. Cac hop tic xa thu6c cac xd Cam Gia va Gia Sang gieo thang dttoc 55 ha lila xuan. Doi vdi cac khu rung khong Cary va gieo thing duoc, Thanh ph6 cung cap giong va van &Ong nhan dan tr6ng ngo, lac, a va rau, maw..

Nh6 c6 su lanh dao, chi dao kip thtii cua Thanh Uy, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, can b6, xa vien cac hop tic xa nong nghiep da "n6 luc phgn d'gu, khac phuc kh6 khan, tra ngai do gia ret, han han, sau benh va vat tu san xuat, dam bao Cary duoc 86% Ice hoach di'en tich lila chiem xuan, san xuat rau, mau Nth. phat trien chin nuoi c6 nhieu CO' g.ang"1. Tuy nhien, so voi ke hoach, vu xuan 1977 chua dat duoc mot s6 chi tieu v6 dien tich cay lila, treing rau va hoa mau. Han the do la do "Cong tic lanh dao, chi dao cUa cap Uy Dang, chinh quye'n mot s6 co s6 chua chat che, nhay ben, linh hoat, to chitc quan 1ST

va sit dung lao d6ng chua can d6i vdi yeu cau san xuat; cac nganh quan lY vat tu va ky thuat phuc vu nong nghiep chua dap ling yeu can to chits san xu'atn2.

1, 2. Nghi quye't 18 ngay 1-6-1977 dm Ban Thuang vu Thanh trang 16.

26

LICH SL! DANG 60 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Ngay 29-3-1977, Ban Thuang vu Thanh uy ra Chi thi m6 "Cu6c van Ong to chile lai san xuat nong nghiep". Ban TInfOng vu guy& dinh chon xa Cam Gia lam thi diem to chfic lai san xuat thtfc pham (tr6ng rau, d6 tttdng, than nuoi ga4, lon) de cung cap cho Khu ding nghiep gang thep Thai Nguyen.

ThUc hien Nghi guy& cila Ban ThtiOng vu. Thanh Dai hoi dai bieu xa vien 3 hop tac xa nh6 Dai

D6ng, Ttic Tian, Tien Ninh thu6c xa Ttic Duyen da quye't dinh hop nhat lai thanh hop tac xa Tuc Duyen, yeti 151 ha ru6ng, dat canh tac, 658 h6 xa vien (gem 3.166 nhan khau, trong do có 1.107 lao d6ng). Cling voi Ttic Duyen, cac xa Cam Gia, D6ng Barn, Gia Sang, Quang Vinh cling hop nhat cac hop tac xa nh6 thanh hop tac xa quy m6 toan xa. Sau khi hop nhat, cac hop tac xa quy m6 toan xa biloc dau phat huy chtoc tinh Liu viet, san xuat phat trien, dal sang xa vien ddoc cai thien, hoan thanh cac nghia vu doi vdi Nha nu c, co s6 vat chat, kg thuat phut vu cho san xuat dtioc tang cilang.

Ngay 15-4-1977, Ban TIniOng vu Thanh uy ra chi thi "Tang cuang lanh dao, chi dao, dam bao cho Dai h6i nong dan tap the d cac hop tac xa dat kel qua tot". Chi thi neu rO: "Cac cap 6yDang, chi b6 phai coi day la mot dot sinh boat chinh tri coy nghia lon. Cac

27

LICH Sl:f BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nganh, cac giai phi phut vu -651 va phAi tao moi digu kien thuan loi cho nong dan tap the phat trien san xudt, chdp hanh digu le hop tic xa 'long nghiep bac cao, khong gay phign ha cho nong dan tap the".

Quail triet Nghi quygt 01 ciia Ban Thitang vu Tinh uy, Ban Thuang vu Thanh uy ra Nghi quygt 18 "Phat dOng chign dich vu mua thing kin", neu len 2 yeu cdu chu ygu:

1. Bao dam san xugt vu mua gieo, c'dy vtiot ke" hoach dilen tich 1.438 ha, nang suit 27,6 to/1 ha, san lilting thoc dat 3.969 tan, san Wong rau dat kg hoach 7.764 tan, than nuoi lin dat kg hoach 13.420 con, nuoi ca dat san piing 11 tan.

2. Thkic hien nghia vv. Wong thgc pha?na deii viii Nha nitac vuot cac chi tieu 709 tan thoc, 6.500 tan rau VA 307 tan thit.

Thuc hien Nghi quygt 18 ciia Ban Thi.thng vu Thanh uy, tit ngay 2 dgn ngay 6-6-1977, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 and HOi nghi quail triet 'nue dich, y nghia va tam quan trong cua "Chien dich vu mila thing lon" cho tren 200 can b6 la Bi thu cac ding b0, chi 14 co sa, Chu nhie'm cac hop the xa va lanh dao cac ban, nganh, co quan, ding, nong truing, xi nghiep, duang ph6. Ban chi dao chi'gn dich "Vu mua thing lin" duoc thanh lap gem 12 thanh vien, do deng chi Nguyen Ditc Tan (Pho Bi thu Thanh

28

LICH 91:f OANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Chu tich Uy ban nhan dan Thanh phi)) lam Truing ban.

ma dau "Chien dich vu mita thing lon", ngay 5-6-1977, Thanh ph6 huy dung hang nghin lao &Ong ra d6ng lam thiiy lei thong han cho lila, rau, mau va gieo ma. Tai xa D6ng B6m, gin 200 doan vien, thanh then ra quan lam dude hang tram tan phan cac loci. Tai xa Quang Vinh, 25 thanh nien trong dOi chuyen lam phan b6n ding voi ba con xa vien lay &toe 1.116m3 phu sa, hang tram tan phan xanh, bun ao u vai phan chu6ng chu'in bi cho "Chian dich vu mita thAng 16n".

Ti cac hop tic xa thu tong nghiep, cac cd quan, xi nghiep, trti6ng hoc, phong trim mei ngi.thi lam 50kg phan b6n cac loaf iing 110 cite hop tic xa 'long nghiep cling din ra rat soi not va d6u khAp.

Huffing ling "Chi6n dich vu mita thAng 16n", nganh Bao ye ba me va tre em Thanh ph6 chi dao ding c6 &foe 58 nha tre (trong d6 c6 40 nha tre thing them), aru nhan tren 500 chat' vao nuoi day, dam bao cho b6 me cac chat' yen tam ra d6ng san xuat. Cac hop tic xa D6ng Quang, Quan Trieu, Thong Nhat, Luang San, Trung Thanh cling lap them nha tre. Nha tre cac hop tic IA Tan Huong (xa Cam Gia), Tuc Tian (la T.& Duyen) da thu nhan va nuoi day tot cite

29

LICH SI:f DANG E30 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chat', thing gop tich cuc vao thing ldi ciia "Chien dich vu maa thing lon" d co so.

PhOng Thay Idi Thanh ph6 ngoai viec xay dttng 8 tram bdm dien, con gitip Ban chi dao chitin dich huy dOng hang nghin can b8, cong nhan, nhan dan cac tieu khu, xa vier' cac hdp tic xa thu cong nghiep va hoc sinh cac truing tham gia xay ding he thong nuking, ming to:3i tieu, dam bao cung cap nuoc cho caTy hia va trong rau. Thanh ph6 dau tit kinh phi 423.277 di3ng, cac hdp tic xa clau to 124.146 ding, dao dAp 164.857 met khoi dgt, dd, hoan thanh xay dung 11 cong trinh tit& tieu, phut vu sin xugt.

Nha có sit lanh dao, chi dao chat the cua Thanh Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 va su ung h8 to

lon cua cac cd quan, ban, nganh loan the, trong dot I "Chign dich vu maa thing ion", thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da gieo cay dudc 1.463,2 ha lila mua (viidt kg hoach 25,2 ha), trong do 90% dien tich dudc cgy vao thai vu tot nhgt, nen hia tot hdn so voi cac vu trudc. Dgn ngay 6-9-1977, 2/3 dien tich ltia mita da ditdc lam co dot 2, nhigu hop tic xa da lam co dot 3.

Thuc hien nghia vu ludng that, thuc pha'm doi yeti Nha nuoc, den ngay 5-9-1977, trung binh moi thing cac hop tic xa da giao n8p tif 450 tan dgn 600 tan

30

LICH SI:f BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGJYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

rau. Rieng hop tac xa D'Ong B'am eta giao nop drioc 1.100 tan rau, dat 70% ke- hoach ca nam.

Ciing voi viec hoan thanh nghia vu thuc pham, sau khi thu hoach xong lila chiem xuan, cac hop tac xa to chile phdi khO, quat sach, danh thoc tot lam nghia vu ludng thVc. Toan Thanh ph6 nhap kho duoc 127 tan thoc, can ban hoan thanh nghia vu ludng thvc. Dac biet, hop tac xa Tan Long ngoai giao nop vuot mite chi tieu Wong thvc vu ha, con ban them cho Nha nuesc 2 tan thoc, cran dau cac hop tac xa trong Thanh ph6. Cac hop tac xa Tien Thanh, Minh floa (xa D6ng Quang), Quang Vinh, Phu Xa. cling &err hoan thanh 100% chi tieu nghia vu ludng thvc vv ha.

Nam 1977, do thai tie't co nhigu din bign phfic tap, nen than nuoi ca gap nhi6u kho khan. Con bao s6 3 kern theo mita lon (thang 8-1977) khong nhiing gay ngap ring 218 ha lila, 53 ha rau, 31 ha mau, ma con lam ngap mot s6 ao, ho tha ca. Thicic sti lanh dao, chi dao kip thoi cua Thanh ily va Uy ban nhan -dan Thanh ph6, cac hop tac xa nuoi tha ca drioc tren 34,6 ha mat nu6c (tang 10% so v6i. nam 1976), san xuat 10 van con ca. gi6ng (bang 200% nam 1976), thu 9,4 tan ca thit (trong d6 c6 3 tan lam nghia vv thiic pha'm dot v6i Nha nu6c). Tuy khong dat dtioc chi tier.' 11 tan ca thit cua "Chien dich vu maa. thang

31

LICH SC1DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

loin", nhitng day la met thanh tich vitot xa so vai cac nam tritac.

&lac vao thvc hien kg hoach nam 1977, nganh Tigu, thu ding nghiep Thanh pha gap rat nhigu kho khan do thigu nguyen, nhien, vat lieu: Hai hop tic xa co khi Hang Ha va Bac Nam thigu nguyen, nhien, vat lieu gay gat, nen dgn hgt thing 9-1977 mai thvc hien &toe khoing 60% kg hoach. Tilt& tinh hinh do, Chi be va Ban quan 1ST hop tic xa Ceng Litc cii ngitai vg Hii Phang lien he mua xi mang, digu deng ding nhan mang thuygn vg tan noi van chuygn, kip thai dim bac) nguyen, vat lieu cho san xuat. Cac hop tic xa manh co Chign Thing, Tan Thanh, Thong Nhat, v4n. tai Thai Nguyen, san xuat do go 1 - 5, cot acing Thai, Thai Ha... vita tan dung nguyen lieu ditoc cung cap, vita tich cvc tv lien he, tim kigm cac nguo'n nguyen lieu khac, to chitc lam them ca kip, tan dung lao deng vao san xuat. Hop tic xa co khi Bac Nam tit mua dtioc 10 tan gang, hop tic xa co Ulf Hang Ha tit khai that, mua ditoc 10 tan ton la. Nha do, san xuat tigu, thu eking nghiep cita Thanh pha nam 1977 dat gia tri tang san Wong hon 7 trieu dang, vtiot 3,15% so vai kg hoach, tang 17,26% so vai !lam 1976, trong do cac nganh phuc vv ding nghiep kign thigt co bin vitot 9,9%, phuc vu n8ng nghiep wick 21,9%.

32

UCH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

Nam 1977, nganh Tieu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6 Int& dau to chfic lai san xuat, phan theo nhom san ph6m, giim dau m6i tit 33 hOp tac xa xu6ng con 25 hop tac xa va 2 to san xuat. Qua sap xes-p, cai tan npiai buon ban nhO, so- xa vien hOp tac xa tieu, thu cong nghiep tang 30% (trong d6 c6 10% so ngttai da lam ra san phAm). Dtioc Thanh Uy va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 dam ttt tren 100.000 d8ng, cfic hop tac xa tidu, thii ding nghiep da lam them dtioc 1.900m2 nha xdOng ban kien co, mua sAm , them 18 may cong cu, san xuat clitqc 377 mat hang, trong do c6 37 mat hang moi. Cac the dO, chInh sach thuS, tich luy, phan phoi c6 nhi8u tign 130, han the va loai trit dtioc nhigu thie-u sot, khuye-t digin trong viec chap hanh chinh sach, dac biet la chInh sach Wong thuc. Toan Thanh ph6 c6 12 hop tac xa tie'u cong nghiep dat tien tien, trong do hop tac xa san xuat vat lieu xay dung COng Luc tie-p - tuc gifi yang danh hieu la ca dau.

Do nhu cAu khoi phuc va phat trie'n kinh tet, van h6a - xa hOi, dan so Thanh ph6 ngay tang tang, nen su nghiep giao duc cling phat trie'n nhanh, nhat la a cac khu cong nghiep. Nam hoc 1976 - 1977, Thanh ph6 co 34.857 hoc sinh, tang 3.403 hoc sinh so voi nam hoc truck, trong do tST le hoc sinh ph6 thong tang 11,1%, hoc sinh b6 tfic van hoa tang 60%. Trok tinh

3 LSTN/T2 33

LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hinh do, viec lanh dao xay dung truang so, dam bao trang thi6t bi day va hoc, dap ling yeu cdu hoc tap ciia con em nhan dan là nhiem vu nang ne va cap thie't caa Hang 138 Thanh ph6. Vi vay, ngay 8-9-1976, Thanh ay ra Nghi quyel s6 15/NQ-TP "Tang curing lanh dao tong tac gido due, phat &Ong cu8c van d8ng toan dan tham gia xay thing truang sO", thanh lap Ban chi dao cultic van &Ong do &Ong chi Tran Turing - Bi thu Thanh ay - lam TruOng ban. Tie-p do, ngay 26-3-1977, Thanh ay ra nghi guy& "Day manh lanh dao thuc hien cu8c van d8ng toan dan tham gia xay dung truang se".

Thuc hien Nghi quy6t 15 caa Thanh ay, cac don vi Cong ty gang the') Thai Nguyen, MO sat Trai Cau, Cong ty xay &pig s6 10 da rid dau gidp da thi cong cac nha 2 tang lam phong hoc cho cac twang D8c Lap, Nha Trang, Trai Cau. Cong ty xay dung s6 I thing gop vat lieu giap truang D'Ong Quang xay dung 15 phong hoc. Cac co quan Cong ty xay dking dan dung Gang thep, Nha may di'en Thai Nguyen, Nha may gigy Hoang Van Thu, Xi nghiep da Nai Voi... d'eu nhiet tinh &mg gop cong sac, vat lieu xay dong truOng, lop. Ke't qua cac co quan, nha may, xi nghiep dong g6p cong, von, vat tut tri gia trey. 400.000 &Ong; cac doan the Mat tran, Thanh nien, Phu nil ang h8 1.000m3 cat, 1 van cay tre; nhan dan va phu huynh

34

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hoc sinh clang g6p tren 800.000 dang; can b6, gido vien, hoc sinh cac truang cap I va II lao diing san

giao vien va hoc sinh cac truang cap I Phu Xd, cap II D6ng Barn lao d6ng ttt xay dung duoc 2 phOng hoc tri gia 6.000 d6ng; hoc sinh tritOng cap II Wing Quang lam dude 1.500 vien gach xi, du xay 1 phong hoc v.v...

Ngay 22-10-1977, Thanh ay to chiic H6i nghi tang kgt "Cu6c van d6ng toan clan tham gia xay Ong truang sa". Tai H6i nghi, d6ng chi Tran Mang (Bi. thy Thanh uy - Truang ban chi dao cu6c van d6ng) dot bao cao tong kat chi rO "Trong cuoc van d6ng nay, toan Thanh ph6 da xay dung va dua vao sit dung 171 pilling hoc kien co va ban kien c6, vuot 23 phong hoc so veil 1(6 hoach de ra (trong s6 171 phong hoc, c6 2 nha 2 tang, v6i 22 phOng); da phan phoi tali cac truang 3.527 b6 ban gh6, charn dirt tinh trang mot s6 ndi phai hoc 3 ca trong ngay; cham dirt tinh trang hoc sinh cac cap phai ng6i hoc ban trOn". H6i nghi rut ra &toe nhieu bai hoc kinh nghiem trong ding tac lanh dao, chi dao phat d6ng tti Wang quLi chung va ph6.t huy site manh tong hop ciia cac cd quan, ban, nganh, doan the tham gia vao si nghiep giao duc.

Quail triet sau sac Nghi guy& Hai h'6i Hang toan quoc Mn this IV "Phai kat hop dung clan kinh te" vdi

35

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 0 (1975 - 2002)

qu6c ph6ng, xay dung dat nude phi di &I yeti bio ve dat nude, xay dog dat nude 4 moi mat phai ra site xay ding nen qu6c phong toan dan viing manh, xay dung lttc ltiong vu trang nhan dan, xay citing cong nghiep quek phang dim bao cho dat nude sin sang danh bai moi cuQc tien cong caa bon xam lune", nam 1977, Ding bQ Thanh ph6 da lanh dao co quan quan sti cac cap xay citing hoan chinh he thong s6 sach,

• thong ke, bidu dQ theo dal, chi dao xay citing ltic luring dan quan, tkt ye va ltic Wong dti bi Ong vien.

Nham tang cuffing sti lanh dao cila Ding 13"6 doi voi laic luring ban vu trang dia phtiong, cac ding bi), chi bQ co sit da cis 716 ang chi cap illy vien trip ti6p lam can bQ lanh dao, chi huy dan quan, to ye, dtia s6 don vi dan quan, tti ve có cap uy vien true ti6p lanh dao, chi huy len 96,7%; 100% xa dQi &tiling, 91,2% xa dQi phO, 85,6% can bQ chi huy dai dQi tti ye, 68,5% can b6 chi huy trung dQi va 21,54% can bQ chi huy tieu dQi dan quan, tti ye la ding vien; 100% don vi, 85% can 136, chien si dan quan, ye da dude huan luyen quan sti dim bio du thai gian, It& not dung; ket qui kie'm tra dat 87% kha, giOi.

Phat huy truyen thong don vi 12 nam lien ttic hoan thanh va hoan thanh vtiot mite chi tieu tuy4n quan, chi 2 ngay sau khi nhan dude chi tieu tuy4n

36

LICH st'isANG BO T1-1ANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

quan nam 1977 do Chii tich HOi &Ong nghia vu quan sit tinh giao, Thanh uy, ty ban nhan dan va Hoi d6ng nghia vu quan sit Thanh ph6 da hop ban Chit truing, biOn pita') tri6n khai xu6ng co sa. Hoi dong nghia vu quan ski Thanh ph6 giao chi tieu tuy6n quan cho 7 xa, 2 thi trin va 10 tie'u khu. fly ban nhan dan va Ban chi huy quan stt Thanh bO trip tip xu6ng co sO n'am tinh hinh va chi dao sat sao tat ca cac bit& kham sift khOe, xay dung h6 xet duyOt chinh tri. Nhd do, ngay 12-7-1977, Thanh ph6 giao quan Wilt chi tieu 1%, dam bao nhanh, gin, quan s6 den don vi mdi khong bi hao hut. Rieng xa D6ng B'Eirm giao quern vuot chi tieu 35%, Quang Vinh vUdt 12%; cac tigu khu Tan Thanh, Huang .Son, Hoang Van Thu, Tan Long, Trung Thanh, Truing VItiong, Chign Thing giao quan vuot chi tieu tit 1% Mil 5%.

Tuy nhien, Thanh ph6 cling con 7 don vi, g6m 2 xa (Deing Quang, Luang Son), 2 thi trin (Trai Cau, Ntii Voi) va 3 tidu khu (Quan Tri6u, Phti Xa, Phan Dinh Phimg) giao quail khong dat chi tieu (trong de xa Luting Son giao quan chi dat 60,28%).

Nam 1977, Dang b§ Thanh ph6 con lanh dao tot 2 dlt huy dOng dan quan, to vO va nhan dan thaw gia chitin dich thity lqi xay dung kenh, nuking h6 Niii C6c.

37

LICH SCI DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Quail triet Nghi, quyet caa Ban Thaang vu Tinh ay va Chi thi caa Uy ban nhan dan tinh, Thanh ay da ra Nghi quyet yeu cau cac cap ay Hang, Chinh quygn cac cap tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng cd sa phai lanh dao, chi dao va dung vien tot viec huy &Ong luc Wong lao dUng, vat ta, ky thuat phuc vu cho cong traang xay dung kenh nutong ha' Nal C6c. Nghi quyet caa Thanh ay chi ro "Nghiem chinh chap hanh Nghi quyet 49 caa Tinh ay, ye phong trao ding khoi thi dua, ra quan lam kenh maong ho Ntii C6c".

Thuc hiOn Nghi guy& caa Thanh ay, dau nam 1977, Thanh ph6 huy Ong 356 can bit), chitin si dan quan, to ye: va doan vien, thanh nien &tang ph6 c6 sac khae tot, c6 nhiet tinh cao, bien the thanh 1 tidu doan, lam nhiem vu thi cong he th6ng kenh, nnicing IA Nal C6c. Vai khoi Wong &toe giao dao, dap 7.150m3 dat, da. (bang 25.000 cong), tiL doan da ha quyet tam hoan thanh khoi Wong tren voi 20.000 ding, con 5.000 cong se chuyOn sang nhan them cong viOc khac. Trong 20 ngay lao &Ong clan tien, nang suat caa tieu doan tang tit 23% len 36%. Hoeing ling phong trao "Gianh ca d6, be) ca xanh" do Ban chi huy tiL doan phat Ong, cac trung dui Gia Sang, Thing Quang, tigu khu Trung Thanh quail 1ST lao dOng chat ch.& phat huy dan cha ban bac, nen nang suat lao d'Ung tang tit 35% len 95%.

38

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Nha to chile sinh hog va lam viec theo nep song quan sti h6a, nen can bO, chien si tieu doan thank 016 Thai Nguyen da hohn thanh xuat sac nhiem vu thi ding kenh Tay trong he thong kenh, mtidng h6 Ntii C6c.

Thvc hien Nghi quygt cUa Ban Thvang vu Tinh Uy va Chi thi caa Uy ban nhan dan tinh ve viec huy &Ong mot van lao dOng tham gia "Chien dich lam thily loi phut vu san xuat 'Xing Xuan 1977 - 1978", trong thai gian 3 thang, Thanh uy, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 quye't dinh huy &Ong lvc luong thanh lap 1 trung doan dan quan, ti ve lam nhiem vu thi cling he thong kenh, mUdng Niu C6c do cac d6ng chi Nguy6n Disc Tan - Ph6 Bi thu Thanh Uy, ChU tich Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 - trip tigp lam Trung doan truang kiem Chinh tri vien, D6 ThAng (Dai by - Chi huy truing Ban chi huy quan su thanh pho) lam Trung doan pho.

Dau thing 10-1977, 817 can 130, chign si Trung doan dan quan, tv ye Thanh ph6 ra quan tham gia "Chien dich lam thily loi phut vu san xuat Wing Xuan 1977 - 1978" (trong do dai doi dan quan xa Tdc Duyen ra quan vvot chi tieu quan s6 97 ngtiai; dai dQi dan quan, tv ve tieu khu Tan Long ra .quan vUot gin 100% chi tieu quan so).

39

1.1CH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

Sau mot thang lao d8ng, chieu 30-10-1977, tai ding tnthng kenh mtiong Nui C6c, Ban chi huy Trung doan dan quan, tti ye Thanh ph6 to chlic so ke-t 6 dot ding tac, mik dot 5 ngay. Bao cao so ke-t chi ro nang suk lao dOng binh quan cua Trung doan deu tang qua tung dot, dot 1 tang 6%, dot 2 tang 25%, dot 3 tang 40,7%. Qua 1 thang lao d8ng, Trung doan da dat dtioc 72,35% khoi Wong cling vies.

Ngay 15-11-1977, Trung doan da hohn thanh chi tieu dao, dAp va treIng co 3km kenh Tay va kenh Gala, ve dich truck thai gian 45 ngay. Nang suk lao diing binh quan toan Trung doan dat 126,3%. Rieng dai d8i tieu khu Tan Long dat nang suk binh quan 220%, clan dAu cac dai d8i tren cong trtthng. Cac dai doi Gia Sang, Cam Gia, Trung Thanh dat nang suk binh quan tit 180% den 200%.

Qua 2 dot huy Ong laic luong tham gia xay thing kenh, muong Nth C6c nam 1977, Thanh ph6 da ducic Uy ban nhan dan tinh danh gia la don vi dat nang slat lao diing cao nhk toan cong trUCing va la don vi hoar' thanh khoi Wong dtioc giao som nhk, co quan s6 len cong triiong cao nhkl. Vdi thanh tich do,

1. Bao cao cita UBND tinh BAc Thai tai Hai nghi Tang k6t chitin dich thity 10i he thong kenh Ntli Cac ngay 7-1-1978.

40

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thanh ph6 da vinh dot duck nhan ca "Don vi kha nhat" va tin thtiang cua Uy ban nhan dan tinh.

Song song vii nhiem vu lanh dao khoi phut va phat trien kinh tg, van haa, xa hei an ninh - qu6c phong, nam 1977, Ding be Thanh ph6 rat coi trong cong tic xay dting Ding. Trong nam, Ding be da to chits hoc tap oinking trinh 1ST luan cd sa cho 1.671 ding vien (dat -4 le 98,7% s6 ding vier' clang 14 theo hoc); 95% s6 chi be, ding 130 cd sa hoc xong Nghi quygt Dai hei Dang toan qu6c lin this IV va Nghi quygt II ciia Ban Chap hanh Trung tiring Ding. Qua hoc tap, nhan thitc ciia ding vien vg 1Sr Juan va daring 16i, chinh sash cila Ding va Nha ntioc duos nang len.

Thanh uy lanh dao chat the vies sap xep to chi dao dua vao cap ay cd sd mot s6 can be tre, hang hai, nhiet tinh, nhay ben \Tsai cai mai, dam nghi, dam lam, có tinh thin trash nhiem cao truck Ding, trtioc qudn chiing, duct chi be, clang be tin cay va nhan dan yeu men, gap phan tang tiding lanh dao cua Ding la(i cd sd del voi vies hoan thanh nhiem vu chinh tri cua dia phtiong.

Sau khi hoc tap Nghi quygt 23-NQTW, chg do sinh hoat cua cac cap uy, chi 130 ca di vao nen ngp, not dung sinh hoat dttoc cap uy chan bi kyr, phat huy (bloc tri tue cua tap the; tinh than doan kgt nhat

41

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tri trong cac clang 130, chi b0 cluoc tang curing, vai trO chitin dau cira cac to chiic co set Hang cluoc nang len. Su chuyen bien do da tao dieu kien thuan loi de Hang bo Thanh ph6 lanh dao hoan thanh tot nhiem vu do cac Nghi guy& 24 va 254 ciia Trung uong Hang va Chi thi 61CP cira Hei &Ong Chinh phil de ra.

Cuea nam 1977, Hang 130 Thanh ph6 có 70% chi be, dang 130 co sot lam tot ding tac cai tien va nang cao chat Wong sinh hoat Hang, tieu bieu la cac Hang 130 g6 Thang Tam, mi soi Bac Hai, tieu khu Hoang Van Thu va cac xa Quang Vinh, Cam Gia.

Song song vdi tong tac xay dung, cling co to chi Hang, Bang b0 Thanh ph6 clni trong tong toe ren luyen, giao due doi ngir clang vien. Thong qua viec thtfc hien cac Nghi guy& 11, 12 ciia Thanh uy, viec to phe binh va phe binh trong cac chi 130, clang 130 cluoc tien hanh mot cach nghiem toe. Cac hien Wong thieu to giac, the giau sai lam, khuyet diem ciia ban than, ne nang vdi khuyet diem ciia &Ong chi hoac thieu tinh than xay dung da giam so vdi trueic. S6 &rig clang vien trong Bang 130 phat huy duoc vai trO tien phong, gucing mau. S6 clang vien tich clic dat tY) 10 77,1% (tang 19,1% so vai nam 1976).

Tuy nhien, chat Wong doi ngil clang vien chua deu, s6 dang vien trung binh va kern con chiem

42

LICH SIYOANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

22,9%. Biel' hien cua s6 ding vien nay la khong nhan nhiem vu do chi be phan ding, khong gracing mau trong viec chap hanh dUang 16i, chInh sach cua Ding va phap lust cUa Nha niidc, ti/ tit tu 10i, thu yen ca nhan, chiia that su giving matt trong lao deng, dog tic.

Cong tic phat trie'n ding vier' mdi elide Ding be chez trong bon so vdi nhang nam tru6c. S6 ding vien mdi duoc ke't nap trong nam 1977 tang 20% so vdi nam 1975 va tang 70% so vdi dam 1976, ham het la tre, kh6e, hang hal, nhiet tinh, c6 trinh de van h6a va ky thuat, c45 tinh than trach nhiem trong ding tic.

Cuoi nam 1977, thuc hien Nghi quyk Dai hei Ding toan qu'oc Pan this IV va theo sti phan cap quin 1ST cUa Ding, Tinh Uy Bac Thai va Trung uong timg bu6c phan cap va ban giao cac to chile cd s6 Ding teen dia ban ve §inh hoat vdi Ding be Thanh ph6. Hang b6 Thanh ph6 tit 85 to chile cd sa Hang, vdi 2.534 ding vien (nam 1976) tang len den gin 150 to chile co at Ding va 9.960 ding vien'. Dia ban lanh dao cila Ding be Ong vi nhigu to chile cd s6 Ding cua Thanh ph6 xen ke vdi cac huyen DOng HST, Ph6

1. Van kin Dai hOi Dang 130 thanh phic lin this VII.

43

LICH SC/ RANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

Yen, Phil Binh, Dai Tii. Dangb8 Thanh ph6 bao gom nhieu to chic co sa Ding có chitc nang, nhiem vu khac nhau, s6 ding vien phan b6 khong deli (Ding 130 Cong ty gang the') Thai Nguyen có 2.944 ding vien, Ding b0 Cong ty Xfiy lip Luyen kim co 1.456 ding vien; nouc lai, có chi b8 chi có 4 hoac 5 ding vien). •

Dac diem quan trong do da chi phoi den stt lanh dao cila Ding 138 Thanh ph6, trvc ti6p la chi phoi sit lanh dao, chi dao cua Thanh

Tuy có nhiing bien Ong ye to chic Ding va not dung lanh d4o, chi dao, nhung Thanh uy da co nhieu co gang lanh dao, chi dao can bo, ding vier' va nhan dan hoan, thanh tot moi nhiem vu chile giao. T6ng sin Iticing sin phgm thil ding nghiep vitut chi tieu 1,65%, tang 15,6% so voi nam 1976. Sin xuat n8ng nghiep vu nula vuut 16,5% k6 hoach, tang 3,97% so voi vu. mua nam 1976; nang suit rau xanh wick 11,28% so viii k6 hoach va tang 5,69% 'so voi nam 1976.

Trong b6i cinh lich sit do, tit ngay 27-1 den 31-1-1978, tai I-10i trilang Cong ty gang the') Thai Nguyen, Dai hi& dai bieu Ding bo Thanh ph6 16.n this VII (vong 2) dtioc to chlic voi sti co mat ciia 291 dai

44

LICH sit BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

bi6u chinh thiic, 18 dai bieu du khuy6t, thay mat cho 9.960 ding vien trong toan Ding b01.

Dai h6i da tap trung dinh gia kat qua lanh dao ciia Pang b6 tren tat ca cac mat khoi phuc, phat tri6n kinh to - van hoa - xa hoi, gift vang an ninh - quac phong va xay dung Pang; guy& dinh phacing

nhi6m vu, muc tieu lanh dao caa Ding b6 trong 2 nam 1978, 1979 va cac nam tiap theo.

Dinh gia cac mat cong tic trong nhi6m kST vita qua, Bao cao chinh tri ciia Ban chap hanh Ding b6 Thanh pho khoa VI tai Dai h6i khang dinh: "Ding 136 da ianh dao, chi dao Wang cao sac chitin dau, pink huy tinh than cfich ming dia. can 136, ding vien va nhan dan cac dan t6c, tang brick khai that (lilac kha 'fang tiem tang ve kinh ta, lanh dao sin xuat va dai sang duct tat hen". "Trong dieu ki6n c6 nhieu khO khan ve san xuat nong nghi6p, tha cong nghi6p, Ding bo da lanh dao can b0 va nhan dan Thanh pha tich cuc chu dOng khac phuc kilo khan de gianh

1. Trong s6 309 dai bieu chinh thiic va dpi khuygt al 260 nam, 49 na, 49 dai bigu là ding vien, 260 dai bieu IA dip ay vien to Chi ay den Tinh ay; 74 dai bieu 'long nghiep, 62 dai bi‘u cong nghi0p; 41 dai bieu trtarng h9c - bOnh vien - cd quan, con lai IA dai biSu host Ong chuyen trfich cong tic Ding va chinh quySn; 52 dai biiu co trinh do dai hoc va sau dai h9c; 115 dai biiu IA ding vien tot thai kyr khfing chin ch6ng Phap; 5 dai bidu theo dao Thien clla; 91,4% dai biSu IA din tot Kinh, 16% Sfin Diu, 1,2% Nang, 5,8% TAy.

45

ticH Si! DANG 130 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 0 (1975 - 2002)

thang loi, dila gia tri tang san Wong nam sau cao hdn nam truck, nhat la san xuat rau va thu cong nghiep. Nam 1976 la nam Thanh pha hoan thanh toan be cac chi tieu kg hoach Nha nude cao nhat. Nam 1977, mac da có nhigu kilo khan, nhung Hang be da lanh dao hoan thanh vuot mac nhigu chi lieu kg hoach.

Trong nong nghiep da day manh viec lanh dao data quy mo hop tac xa ngay cang Ion, gAn voi viec to chic lai san xuat nong nghiep theo Nghi quyel 61/CP cita Hei dOng Chink phii; da to chac duoc 5 hop tac xa quy mo toan xa; da tign hanh sap xgp cac hop tac xa tha cong nghiep theo nganh net& trang bi co sa vat chat, ky thuat tang buoc duoc chti y. Ve ddi sang cita xa vien hang nam dgu duoc cai thien tat hon".

Vg su nghiep van hoa gido due, bao cao chi ro "Hang be lanh dao Imam thanh ,xuat sac viec xay dung truang ses kien ca, kien ca, dam bao da chO ng6i hoc cho con em nhan dan, chat Wong gido due toan Bien ngay cang &toe nang len, cac chi tieu co ban trong 3 /lam hoc de'u vuot ke hoach. Y to dude phat trign dam bao chat Wong chant soc va bao ve site khOe nhan dan. Cac cong trinh van hoa, phtic loi cong Ong to buoc duoc xay dung; cuoc van deng thuc hien ngp sang mdi duoc day manh va phat trign

46

LICH SC/ BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN -TAP 11 (1975 -2002)

ngay tang tien be. An ninh chinh tri, trat tut an toan xa hei cita Thanh ph6 ducic dam bao".

Bao cao cling tiling than vach ra cac thieu sot, khuyet diem ciia Bang be là "Lanh dao sari xuat chua toan dien, tinh toan chua ky, xay dung ke hoach chua day du va chua sat thuc te; quy hoach, khoanh yang san xuat nong nghiep con cham. Dau tu trang, thiet bi ky thuat cho san xuat nong nghiep, thi cong nghiep con chiia dap iing ducic yeu cau san xuat. Lanh dao quan lY vat tut, tien van con yeu, chua day manh ducic tang 'tang suat, san xuat thu cong nghiep lam ra san pham gia thanh con cao, quy cach met s6 mat hang chua tat. Cong tac quan ly thi truang, sap 'cep tai tao cong thudng nghiep lam chiia &it diem. COng tac xay dung va giao due chinh tri chua di vao be sau, chua kip thai phe phan va nein than cac tieu clic moi xuat hien... Cong the quail 1ST

Bang vien có mat con buong lOng; y thitc to chfic kY) luat ciia met s6 Bang vien a co sa con lOng leo, gay nen su mat doan ket not be, giam uy tin cila chi be...".

Nguyen nhan clan den cac thieu sot, khuyet diem d0 la do "trinh do, nang luc lanh dao cua Dang be Thanh ph6 con han che, tham chi co. viec chua hieu biet het; viec phan cap quan 1S7 con nhieu viec chtia

47

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ro, chua cu the,... dan den ding tic lanh dao gap kh6 khan, lung tang, bi d6ng. Cd sei vat chat dim bao cho sin xuat nang nghiep, thi cling nghiep con thi6u than; thai ti6t din bien plific tap, han han, lu lut keo dai gay tra ngai cho sin xuat... S6 cd sa Ding trung binh van con nhieu; met so- ding vien con thi6u tinh tign phong, gudng mau; trong so- ding vien ye-u, kern c6 tad 50% la tham o, mat doan ke-t. Thiic hien nguyen tic tap trung, dan chi, tap the lanh dao, ca nhan phu trach chua sd, tang ke-t rut kinh nghiem chua kip thoi; c6 viec, co mat chi dao chua chat che, d6ng bo. Met s6 to chic, cd sa Ding thie-u chi dong, sang tao, con trong cha, y lai. Nang hic to chitc, chi dao that hien cac chu tnicing &tang 16i, chinh sach dm Ding cila met so- can b0 chU ch6t tit Thanh ph6xu6ng cd sa con han che-, trong khi do viec to chiic hoc tap nang cao nang hic, trinh dO con ye-u, met so canbe, ding vien ngai hoc tap".

Tren cd sa danh gia, phan tich tim ra nhiing nguyen nhan uu, khuy6t diem cUa Ding bo trong nhiem kY vita qua; can al vao phudng hudng, nhiem vu cua Trung iidng, cUa tinh giao, Dai hei da de ra phudng hltdng, nhiem vu, muc tieu lanh dao cua Ding be trong nhiem kY 2 nam 1978 - 1979 va nhung nam tie-p theo: "Nang cao tinh than lam chii tap the xa hei chu nghia, phat huy silt manh tong hop, xay 48

LICH SaDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dung thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen nhanh chong tra thanh Thanh ph6 ding nghiep, gin lien viii qua trinh xay dung cong nghiep Trung uong, day manh phat trien cong nghiep dia phnong va tieu, thu ding nghiep, to chitc lai san xual nong nghiep a dam bac, cung cap duoc phdn lon nhu cdu ve thip phdm cua Thanh ph6; d'dy manh xay dung va phat trien su nghiep van h6a, giao dip, cii thien Bing biidc viing chic doi song dam ding nhan va nhan dan Thanh ph6".

Dai h6i bdu Ban chap hanh Ding b6 Thanh ph6 kh6a VII g6m 31 fiy vien chinh thfic va 4 uy vien du khuygt.

Ngay 4-2-1978, tai phien hop lin this 1, Ban chap hanh Ding b6 Thanh ph6 kilos. VII bdu va phan cong cac d6ng chi: Nguyen Duy An (Uy vien Ban Thuang vu Tinh lam Bi thti, phu trach chung; Nguy8n Dinh Hinh Pho Bi thu Thitang trip, phu trach khol doan the; Doing Kim Uyen tich Uy ban nhan dan Thanh pith) Pho Bi thu, trip tie-p lam ,Bi thu Ding doan chinh quyen; Hoang Ti (Bi thu Ding fly Cong ty gang the') Thai Nguyen), Pho Bi thu, phu trach khoi cong nghiep Trung tiring. Ban Thus ng vu Thanh uy g6m 7 (tang chi.

Thip hien Nghi guy& Dai 116i Ding 136 Thanh ph6 Mn thin VII, Thanh uy tap trung lanh dao ddy manh

4 LSTN/T2 49

LICH SCI DANG BO THANK PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

san xuat luong thi c va thVc pham nhim dam bao diii song nhan dan va cung cap cho ding nghiep. Ban Thy ang vu Thanh Uy ra Nghi guy& thanh lap Ban chi dao xay dVng xa Cam Gia then hitting di len san xuat ion xa hi:1'i chu nghia ke-t hop xay ding nong thon moi, g6m 12 thanh vien do d6ng chi Nguyen Quo-c Tugn (Uy vien Ban Thuang vu Thanh Uy - Pho Chu tich Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 phu trach nong nghiep) lam Trang ban. Tie-p do, Thanh Uy phat d6ng phong trio "D6ng khai thi dua, day manh lao dong san xuat nong nghiep" nham dam bao thi c hien thing loi cac muc tieu nam 1978: 9.500 Can; lon 17.500 con, san Wong 700 tan thit ion hoi; cai tao 50 ha mat niidc ao, 116 nu6i ca thit; Wong thuc 8.300 tan (c6 5.400 tan thoc, 2.900 tan mAu quy ra th6c); nang suit lua binh quan 5,3 tan/1 ha, mitt an binh quan 24kg th6c met nguai/m6t thang.

Huang 1.ing phong trio "Wong khai thi dua day manh lao Ong san xuat nong nghiep" do Thanh ph6 phat d6ng, cac cap uy Dang va Ban quan tri hop tic xa 'long nghiep cac xa Cam Gia, Gia Sang, Ilang BA7m, Ttic Duyen, [Wong Quang, Quang Vinh, 'Along San tap trung nu& lon tap the, mi3i xa nuOi tit 400 dgn 700 diu lon. S6 rung da-t cac xa tren danh cho

50

LICH SC( BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chan nuoi tap the la 245 ha, hau het là rung tot. M6i hop tac xa lap mot "phan xtaing chan nuoi" do 1 ay vier' Ban quan tri c6 ky thuat, c6 kinh nghiem chan nuoi lam Phan xiiang trtiang.

I:1y ban Yong nghiep Thanh ph6 ca can b0 ky thukt v6 gitip cac hOp tac xa chan chinh, b6 sung bO may dieu hanh phat ,trien chan nuoi. Chi nhiem va cac Pho Chi]. nhiem Uy ban Nong nghiep Thanh ph6 trait tiep xu6ng tang c6 sit kidm tra, don d6c thtic hien ke hoach, giai guy& tai ch6 nhiing kh6 khan, \along mac.

He hoan thanh daoc ke hoach tr6ng 204 ha rau xanh, Phong Thay loi Thanh ph6 da cii nhieu can bit) xuong chi dao cac hop tac xa tu siia, nang cap the tong trinh thay loi, cung cap na6c cho cac vang chuyen canh va xen canh rau. Cac hop tac xa da huy &Ong 2.000 citing, tu saa daoc 80km mtidng clan nth:5c taoi (tang 4km so voi vu track). Hop tac xa D6ng Bam hoan thanh he thong nuking clan na6c cho 40 ha rau; hop tac xa Hai D6ng hoan thanh he th6ng nuidng, mang dam bao danna6c ttioi tieu cho 36 ha rau. Can bO, ding nhan Phong Thay loi Thanh ph6 da hoan thanh viec tu saa 22 tram born cung cap nu 6c cho san xuat rau, trong d6 c6 cac tram Wm lon

51

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dam bao nttic tuth cho 21 ha rau d Gia Sang, 15 ha rau o Tac Duyen, 20 ha rau ii Luang Son.

Danh gia ket qua lanh dao san xuat nong nghiep 6 thang dau nam 1978, Hei nghi Thanh ay hop tit ngay 27 den ngay 29-7-1978 khang Binh: "Tuy thai tiet khong thuan loi, to chiic 14i san xuat clnia kip thai, nhiing dien tich gieo cay lila chiem xuan vtiot ke hoach, trong rau mau va quan 1ST rau, mau da ddoc phat trien".

San xuat nong nghiep 6 thang cuoi nam 1978 ciia Thanh ph6 cling gap nhieu kho khan, dac biet la kilo khan do thai tiet dien bien bat tinfang. Tit ngay 3 den ngay 6-10-1978, bao va num kin tren dien rang da gay ngap luta nhieu nth trong tinh, trong do thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen bi ngap tren 950 ha lila, 100% dien tich rau cac loci bi mat trang, 84% dien tich hoa mau bi ngap lut; met s6 hop tac xa bi nu& tran vao ao, mat ca; hang chuc van vien gach, ngoi bi lilt hai. De nhanh cluing khac phuc hal qua do bac), lut gay ra, ngay 7-10-1978, Ban Thi_rang vu Thanh uy hop ra Nghi quyet s6 152/NQ-TP phat long phong trao "Thi dua nang cao tinh than lam chii tap the, day manh san xuat, that hanh tiet kiem, khac phuc hau qua dia lu Int nha.'m hoan thanh ke hoach Nha nuoc nam 1978".

52

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thvc hien Nghi quyat ciia Ban Thtiang vu Thanh ngay sau khi nti6c rut, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh

ph6 da c6 ke hoach chi dao cu the viec khAc phuc hau qua. Lanh dao Thanh pha da huy &Ong can b6 cac co quan, ban, nganh, doan thd, thanh lap cac doan xu6ng chi dao, twang dAn, gulp do cd set khAc phuc hau qua la lut. Tai cac hop tac xa Quang Vinh, Wing Bam, Tile Duyen, Gia Sang, Cam Gia, Ltiong Son - noi c6 dien tich hia, rau, mau bi ngap lut, thiet hai nhie'u - ngay sau khi niicic vita rut, cap iw Dang, Chinh quyen va Ban quan tri hop tac xa da huy thing xa vien ra ding rita hia, thu hoach lila sam, lam dat gieo tr6ng vu dong, ma Ong dien tich tr6ng rau, mau, ngAn ngay, giai quyet kho khan v6 luring thvc cho ngtiai va cho than nuoi. Cac hop tac xa con huy dOng hic Wong tu sita hang chuc km nuking &An ntioc bi dat, cat b6i lap; tu siia cac tram bom dien, may born dau de phuc vu san xuat vu &Ong.

Cac chang, trai than nuoi, nha kho, san phdi cling nhtt nha tre, truang hoc cling (imp nhanh ch6ng tu siia...

NhAm day manh tham canh tang nang suat rau mau, cac Chi hOi phu nit cac xa Gia Sang, Quang Vinh, Ding Bain, D6ng Quang phat dOng chi em lam teen 9.600 tan phan, m6i Chi 116i nuoi them tit 70

53

LICH SC/BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

den 80 con Ion, phan dau hoan thanh vuot mitt nghia vu Wong thuc, thuc pham doi v6i. Nha Thanh Doan thanh nien phat dOng phong trao thi dua giai quye't hau qua la lut, Op phan on dinh ddi song nhan dan, thuc hien vu Dong Xuan thang loi. Thanh Doan &Ong vien doan Nien di dau trong viec khac phuc kho khan, dam nhan nhang viec khb, dOt xuat, lam dat trong mau, cham bon Ira thu hoach hia maa, gay giong rau cac loci, sita chila chu8ng trai chan nuoi. M8i doan vien, thanh nien cac hop tac xa nong nghiep lam 3 tan phan, nhan cham bon nhiing khu d8ng tang san, m8i doan vien 6 khu vuc phi nong nghiep lam 100kg phan bon cho san xuat Dong Xuan.

Nam 1978, nho có ski lanh dao, chi dao kip thai dia Thanh uy, su no luc phan dau caa cac nganh, cac cap, cac co quan, doan the, nen cac hop tac xa nong nghiep cua Thanh ph6 da khac phuc tot hau qua lu lut, day manh san xuat, dam bao an dinh ddi song nhan dan va lam tron nghia vu Wong thuc, thuc pham doi voi Nha nude, giao nop duds 559 tan thOc, vitot chi tieu ke hoach tren giao 29 tan. Ho tac xa toan xa Luang Son da hohn thanh 100% chi tieu giao Op 215 tan thoc (cao nhat trong cac hop tac xa nong nghiep cua Thanh ph8).

54

LICH SIYEANG BO THANH PI-16 THAI NGUYEN -TAP II (1975 -2002)

Vd thuc ph6m, Thanh ph6 co ban hoan thanh ke hoach ditoc giao. Hop tac xa. Quang Vinh ban 21.528 kg kin hoi (vuot chi tieu 1.009kg), hoan thanh nghia vu thuc ph6m nam 1978 triteic 78 ngay, clan dau Thanh ph6 ve thai gian, dtioc Qu6c hUi va Chinh phu tang Huan chttong Lao &Ong hang Ba. Hop tac xa D6ng B6m - mot hop tac xa chuyen san xugt rau - da ban dttoc 43.569kg thit lin hoi, vtiot kd hoach 2.033kg, vuot thai gian 36 ngay. Tai hop tac xa Luang Son, chi trong mot ngay inti Hifi cho thu mua, nhan dan da ban cho Nha nuoc vuot ke hoach 1.200kg thit Ion hal. Hop tac xa toan xa The Duyen chuydri san xua't rau, mac du bi tram lut thang 10-1978 gay thiet hai nang, nhung van dam bao san xual slat 45 tan rau 1 ha, tang 3 tan 1 ha so voi nam 1977.

Tren mat tran san xuat tidu, thU tong nghiUp, Thanh ph6 da thu but them 200 lao dung la nhiing ngtioi buon ban nhO d cac khu ph6, thi trgn vao lam a cac hop tac xa tidu Ulu ding nghidp &lc gang, kim

d6 go, gia da va san xuat tap ph6m theo phtiong phap vita hoc, vita lam. Ho the xa cd khi Hang Ha, sau khi dtioc b6 sung them 60 lao do, ng, da dtia 50 ngitai tre, khOe ve Hai Pining hoc nghd d6p hang sat va trang men. Thanh ph6 and lop day nghd ddt tham

55

LICH Sc! DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cho tren 100 lao diing (hall het IA phu cung cap lao dOng cho cac hop tac xa det tham xuat khau.

Trong 6 thang (Tau nam 1978, cac hop tac xa tieu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6 da sari xuat hoan thanh vliot mitt nhi6u chi tieu ke hoach duoc giao. Gia tri tang san luong dat gap 1,5 Fan ding kST nam 1977, tao tin de hoan thanh chi tieu ke hoach nam 1978 va phat trien san xuat trong nhiing nam sau. Cac co sa da ma them cac ngh'e chic noi, chao, kiting gang; tan dung sat ph6 pham cua Nha may can thep Gia Sang san xuat cac loai givang, gh6, gia sach cho that vien, truang hoc. Hop tac xa COng Luc (la ca dau cua Nganh tieu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6) da khai tilde duoc 4.800m3 cat sal; san xuat 1.900 cot nha be tong dile sail, 106 vi keo thep, 950 6ng cong cac loai, mua sam them 1 may han, 2 may trOn be tong, mua va van chuyen 150 tarn sat ph6 pham.

Huang ling phong frac) thi dua "3 nhat", "5 tot", do Lien hie') xa tieu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6 phat dOng, trong 6 thang cu6i nam 1978, can bO, xa vien cac hop tac xa da c6 gAng khdc phuc kilo khan, thi'e'u th6n v6 vat tui, lao &Ong; tan dung pile lieu, ph6 pham cua cac nha may, xi nghiep cong nghiep, san xuat duoc nhieu mat hang phuc vu qu6c phong, giao thong, thay loi, 'long nghiep va tieu dung. Trong

56

LICH Siff:141G BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chitin dich san xuat thang 12-1978, 14 teen tong s6 24 hop tac xa tieu, thu tong nghiep day manh san xuat, hoar' thanh vtiot mac chi tieu kes' hoach nam 1978 tit 0,1% den 7,5% gia tri tang san pham, v6 tru6c thoi gian tit 1 ngay den 10 ngay. Hop tac xa co khi Hang Ha hoan thanh ke hoach nam 1978 tilt& 15 ngay, vuot chi tieu gia tri tang san Wong 8% v.v...

Tit cuoi nam 1977, drip hien Nghi quye't Hai hOi Hang toan qu6c Ian this IV, cac clang ba, chi ba co quan, nha may, xi nghiep, truang hoc, benh vien cua Trung uong, khu va tinh dong teen dia ban ve sinh boat a Hang bo Thanh ph6. Can cut vao chile nang, nhiem vu cua minh, Thanh fly da c6 nhi6u c6 gang phoi hop voi cac Bo cua Trung ming, Ty, Ban, Nganh cua tinh de lanh dao, chi dao cac nha may, xi nghiep khac phuc kilo khan, dua san xuat phat tri6n.

Duoc su ph6i hop lanh dao cua Thanh Uy, Cong ty gang thep Thai Nguyen som vuot qua kh6 khan do Trung Qu6c cat vien tro va rut chuyen gia ve track, gilt vcing nhip do san xuat. Nam 1978, Cling ty da hoan thanh ke hoach san Wong triidc thai ban mat thang. Xtaing Luye'n c6c hoar' thanh k6 hoach track thai ban 47 ngay, gia tri tang san Wong volt 0,46%; xthing Vat lieu chiu lira hohn thanh try& 41 ngay, gia tri tang san hiong vUot 0,95%; xifang Ho kim sat

57

LICH sir anis BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

hoan thanh ke" hoach trueic ngay 36 ngay, gia tri tang san Wong vuot 0,64%, v.v... Can be, cong nhan C6ng ty da nghien cCiu, duc thanh cong true can the') &tong kinh 840mm, san xuat thanh cong the') det 10mm x 200mm..., gach chiu lila Sam6t A dat chat Wong cao hoan toan bang nguyen lieu trong nuoc, thi6t ke" va the tao thanh cong he thong phun dau nang vao 16 cao s6 I.

Ngoai ra, Cong ty gang thep Thai Nguyen da danh met phan san pham gach trang men, xi mang, da voi, gang thep... gitip cac nganh xay dung co ban, co khi cUa dia phuong khac phuc kilo khan, thien thon v6 nguyen, vat lieu de duy tri san xuat va xay Ong. Xttang Co khi cua Cong ty da cit can be, ding nhan ky thuat xuong giup Xi nghiep Co khi 3-2 b6 tri lai day chuyen san xuat hop 1Y, phat huy nang laic san xuat.

Cong ty Xay lap co khi m6 chien dich san xuat 20 van cu6c ban phuc vu san xuat nong nghiep; huy &Ong tren 3.000 cong nhan tham gia xay dung kenh, muong Ntii C6c. Xi nghiep Cd khi 3-2 hoan thanh vtiot mfic 4,44% ke'hoach Nha rut& nam 1978: trong do cac san pha'm chi' yen phuc vu nong nghiep g6m may xat mau, may tu6t hia, cu6c, xeng... deu dat tii 100% den 124%, nang sugt lao dong tang 4,5%.

58

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Cong ty Xay lAp luyen kim dAy manh phong trao phat huy sang kign, tai tign ky thuat, lam loi gtin 350.000 dOng, trong do c6 50 sang kign duoc xet thuang. Nam 1978, lanh dao Cong ty tap trung chi dao thi dog hoan thanh 14 cong trinh trong digm, vuot kg hoach 3%.

Can be, cong nhan Nha may mi soi BAc HL ngay, dem barn may, bam là, rut ngan than gian site chila may m6c, san xuat duoc 8.014 tan bet mi thanh mi sii (vUot kg hoach 14 tan), v.v...

Nganh Giao duc Thanh ph6 cling c6 busk tign med. Trong nem hoc 1978 - 1979, tang s6 hoc sinh cac cap len ted 41.000 em, tang hdn 3.000 hoc sinh so voi nem hoc tru6c. Cac truing da khAc phut kilo khan, xay dung clitoc 90 phong hoc ban kien co va kien co. Cac truang cap I + II Tan Long, Quan Trieu, Hoang Van Thy., Nha Trang, Hiking Son, Ntii Voi, Trai Cau, Gia Sang, 'Mc Duyen to chic cho hoc sinh lao dOng sita chi a truing, lop, ban, ghg Int hang. Phong Giao due Thanh ph6 trang bi them cho cac truong tren 2.000 be ban, ghg tit 350 giao \den theo hoc cac he tai chiic. Chgt Wong day va hoc trong cac trueing duoc nang len: s6 gia day c6 chgt Wong kha va gioi tang 50% so veti nem hoc truesc; co 3 hoc sinh dat giai nhgt, 1 hoc sinh dat giai nhi trong kS7 thi chon hoc sinh gioi toan va van lip 4 va lip 7 cila tinh...

59

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen la mot trong hai don vi duoc Uy ban nhan dan tinh tang co va tin thiaing vi c6 thanh tich xuat sac trong phong trao thi dua xay dung truang (1976 - 1978). Trong s6 18 don vi dude Uy ban nhan dan tinh tang Bang khen, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen c6 4 don vi (ggm Cac xa Tuc Duyen, Dgrig Bain, tieu khu Tan Long va hop tac xa Cong Luc).

"Cong tac van hoa, van nghe quan chiing duck phat huy, cong tac thong tin, tuyen truy6n, c6 dOng dude day manh, su nghiep y to dude phat trier' tot va dung huong, mang kith y to tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng cd sa dude tang cuing, c6 nhigu c6 gAng cham sac va bao ye sue khiie nhan dan; phong trio the due, the thao duck phat trien manh trong thanh nien d cac khu vuc truang hoc, nha may, co quan, xi nghiep, don vi luc luring vu trang; ding tac bao ve Ba me - tre em dang ducic phat trien".

Cong tac giao due chinh tri to Wang dude Dang 130 coi trong. Sau khi phia Trung Quecc dung len cai goi la '"Viet Nam bai xich, khang b6, xua duici nguoi Hoa" trong s6 103 hO (440 nhan khau) nguai Hoa Thanh ph6 da c6 31 hO (ggm 198 nhan kh'au, c6 ca

1. Bac) cao chinh tri tai Dai h6i Ding b6 Thanh ph6 Inn this 8.

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LICH SCf DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

can b6, ding vien) nhe da, ca tin, nghe theo ke adu tuyen truygn, 19.6 di Trung Qu6c, Ding b6 tang cithng lanh dao, kip thai on dinh tti Wang, lam cho can 130, ding vien va nhan dan, not chung, ngitai Hoa not rieng hik, tin Wang vao sit lanh dao caa Ding va Nha nitoc ta.

Ban Tuyen giao Thanh ay chi dao Mat tran T6 qu6c to chttc toa dam bin Tuyen b6 ngay 24-5-1978 caa Trung Qu6c ve vigc "Viet Nam bai xich, khang b6, xua dui ngithi Hoa". Hon 30 dai bigu ngtthi Hoa la can b6, bac si, tong nhan, tho tha tong, hoc sinh, sinh vien va nhan dan &tang ph6 sinh song a Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen nhigu nam (co ngttai gin 50 /tam) da dgn toa dam. Tai cuoc toa dam, cac dai bigu da khang dinh: "Hoan toan kh6ng co chuygn Viet Nam bai xich, khang b6, xua dui ngttai Hoa" va nhigt ligt ing h6 cac ban Tuyen b6 cac ngay 27-5 va 5-6-1978 caa B6 Ngoai giao mkt C6ng boa la h6i cha nghia Viet Nam.

W trat tti, tri an xa h(li, Ding b6 Thanh ph6 tigp tac lanh dao tot vigc thitc hign Nghi quygt 228 eaa B6 Chinh tri "Vg cu6c &au tranh ch6ng lgy cap tai sin xa h6i chi nghia, ch6ng lam an phi phop, tang caang quart lYlao dong, quilt 1Sr thi trtthng, gift viing trat tki tri an, phut vu tot phong trio lao d6ng kh6i

61

DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

phuc va phat trim kinh te, phuc vu tot dai song nhan dan". Thanh ph6 xay dung dude hdn 100 to, trung doi, dai d6i dan ph6ng, yeti 1.193 can b6, chign si lam nhiem vu tun tra canh gac, bao ve trat to tri an.

Cling an Thanh ph6 goi 50 d6i Wong hinh su len giao duc, data 2 d6i Wong ra kiem diem truoc dan, to chiic 3 lop cai hugn giao duc 158 doei Wong vi pham phap luat, gop phin han che va ngan chin dttoc nhieu vu pham phap hinh

Xugt phat tit Imam canh cu the, ngay tit diu nam 1978, Thanh uy ra Nghi guy& chi to "Tang tiding gido duc nen qu6c phong toan dan cho cac dan tot thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen, nhgt la trong thanh nien, hoc sinh va trong cac cd quan Nha nude; lanh dao t6t cong tic tuye'n quan, thu6ng xuyen quan 1ST nam chic quan du bi cac hang mot va hai, phuc vu t6t cho nhiem vu xay Ong luc hiong sin sang chie-n da.u. Tigp tuc lanh dao lam t6t ding tic chinh sach hau phuong quan doi. Day manh phong trio "Thi dua Quyet thing", hohn thanh vuot mite kg hoach cac nhiem vu cong tic quan su dia plutong nam 1978".

Tit khi tinh hinh bien gi6i tang thing (5-1978), Thanh uy chit trUdng xay dung luc Wong dan quan,

62

LICH SO DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

du kich, tit ve cila Thanh pho voi "chat Wong t6t, s6 Wong dong", m8i xa xay dung tit 1 dgn 3 dai do, i dan quan, du kich; m8i tidu khu xay dUng 1 dai dOi to ye; cac nha may, xi nghiep to chfic quy mo tit tidu doan dgn trung doan to ye. Bi thu cac ding 130, chi 130 trip tip lam chinh tri \Tien don vi dan quan, to ve ding carp.

Thuc hien Nghi quygt cua Thanh lay, cac ding b0, chi 130 co s8 lanh dao clang c6 duoc 60% co s8 dan quan, to ye; 90% co sat dan quan, to ve c6 carp lay vien phu trach (trong do c6 49% la Bi thu cac chi b0, ding b0), 47% ding \Tien cua Dang b() tham gia dan quan, du kich va to ye. Cong tic hugn luyen can 130 dan quan, du kich vuot kg hoach 3%, huan luyen can b0 to ye vuot 10%; 98,7% co s6 dan quan, to ye hoan thanh t6t chuong trinh, not dung hugn luyen quan su. Dan quan, to ye kh6i Dan - Ding cila Thanh ph6 huan luyen quan sv 7 ngay dat chat Wong cao, trong d6 bAn sung 100% dat yeti cAu, 71,5% kha gi6i; mang sung, nem hlu dan 100% dat yeu cau, c6 87,7% kha. Cong tic tuydn quan cua Thanh ph6 trong nam 1978 "dim bio dU s6 Wong, chgt Wong tot va dung chinh sach", giao quan vuot chi tieu 0,95%.

Tit ngay 27-2 dgn ngay 31-5-1978, Thanh ph6huy &Ong 1 tidu doan dan quan, du kich, to ye a 6 la (Quang Vinh, Wong Quang, Thing Ba'm, Ttic Duyen,

63

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

Gia Sang, Cam Gia) va 3 tidu khu (Tan Long, Phil Xa., Trung Thanh) tham gia "Chi6n dich lam during Bac Cho Rd" dam bao vitot cac chi tieu ve quan so, nang suat, thai gian yd. khoi Wong ding viec. Ke't thilc chitin dich, can bo, chitin si Tik doan Thanh ph6 va Dai doi dan quan xa D6ng Bain dVoc Uy ban nhan dan tinh tang giay khen; 71% can bei, chitin si trong Tik doan ditoc khen thdang.

De dap ling s>t dei hOi cap thie't cua tinh hinh an ninh ldnh th6 cua dat nvdc, theo Quyeet dinh s6 21/QD-TW cua Bo Chinh tri va thvc hien Quygt dinh ngay 5-8-1978 cila Ban Thvang vu Tinh uy, thanh uy Thai Nguyen thanh ldp Ban chi huy quan stf thong nhat Thanh ph6 va Ban chi huy quan sv thong nhat cac xa, tik khu, co quan, don vi... lam nhiem vu thong nhat, ldnh dao, chi dao cac hic lvong vu trang va cac tang lop nhan dan tren dia ban chitin dau, phut vu chitin dau, xay dung lye Wong vu trang, huy &Ong sift nguiii, site ciia chi vien bien giai.

Nham phat huy vai tre ciia. Doan Thanh nien vao stt nghiep xay dung va bao ye T6 qu6c, ngay 31-7-1978, Thanh uy ra Nghi quy'et s6 90/NQ-TN thanh ldp Tang dOi thanh nien xung kith, ddt chi& s1 lanh dao, chi dao trip flap vim Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, lam nhiem vu giao due, ren luyen, &Ong vien va

64

L!CH SC! BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

to chitc doan vien, thanh nien xung kith lao gong va bao ve To qugc.

Trutsc tinh hinh dich tang cuang cac host ctong xam ran bien gioi, Ding be da lanh dao quan, dan Thanh ph6 san xuAt ditoc hang chuc van chong tre, chong sat (trong do Cling ty Xay lAp luyen kim, Cd

khi 3-2, Hop tac xa Cong Luc da san xutit hang ngan ban cluing sit, 100 chong qua dua) giao cho B6 chi huy quan su tinh chuygn len chi vien cho 2 tinh Cao BAng va Lang Son.

Phong Thuong binh - Xa h6i phei hop voi Phong Y to to chitc kham sift kh6e cho thuong binh va than nhan liet si; ph6i hop voi PhOng Thuong'nghiep giai quySt tot viec phan ph6i hang tieu dung cho thudng binh, gia dinh liet si; phoi hop voi Ty va. pilling Liking thitc giai quygt viec nang mitt an cho b6, me Het si gia yen d khu vitt phi ming nghiep, vang san xuAt rau, cho vo liet si &Ong con gap kh6 khan.

Xa Quang Vinh la mot trong nhting don vi lam tot tong tac hau phudng quan dOi. HAu hgt cac gia dinh tinting binh, Het si trong xa deu c6 mitt sting tit trung binh (so voi mitt song cila nguai dan trong tr6 len; mitt sting cila bg, me liet si dat binh quan 20kg thoc 1 thang, con liet si dat tit 10kg &gen 13kg di& 1 thang. Cac thAy, co giao truang cap I - II ciia

5 LSTNIT2 65

LICH SCf RANG BO THANK PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

xa da cham lo kern cap dam bao 100% con em Het si, thvong binh &foe len lop hoac thi d6 tot nghiep. V6i thanh tich d6, can be va nhan clan xa Quang Vinh dude Trung tiring flei lien hiep phu nit Viet Nam bang Bang khen.

Dau nam 1978, Dang be Thanh ph6 tie-p nhan them met s6 cd sa Dang cUa cac ed quan, nha may, xi nghiep cua Trung -acing Ira tinh ve sinh hoat, nang so clang vien cilia clang be len toi 15.301 deing chi, sinh hoat trong 186 Dang be, chi be co sa. Tri.foc tinh hinh s6 Wong clang vien va to chfic cd sa Dang tang nhanh, Thanh Uy chi dao cac chi be, clang be co s6 gill viing cac ch6 do, nen n6p sinh hoat, hoc tap, tong tac. Nhiem vu giao duc chinh tri to Wang ke't hop voi nang cao nang luc lanh dao, chi dao cho can be, clang vien &foe Thanh uy dac biet dui trong. San thang &au nam 1978, 100% to chile co sa Dang va tren 90% can 130, clang vien dive hoc tap Nghi quyet Dai hei Dang be Thanh ph6 lan this VII met each triet cle va nghiem tic. Dot hoc tap da g6p phan "nang cao &toe nhan thitc, ding c6 dive lap tracing, quan diem giai cap cho can 130, clang vien; kip thai u6n nan chide nhiing lech lac trong nhan thitc to taring v6 ban chgt cua ke thu moi, mai sac duoc Y chi chitin clau, nang cao clads nang 1iic, trinh do lanh ciao cho can be, clang

66

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

vien va do do cac Chi thi, Nghi quygt cfra. Dang da duoc thuc hien thing

Tuy nhien, de' dap ling yeu cau lanh dao thiic hien thing loi cac nhiem vu do Trung uong, Tinh uy giao, truc tigp la cac nhiem vu do Dai 118i. Ding 138 Thanh ph6 Ian this VII de ra, Dang bo phai tap trung lanh dao, chi dao khAc phuc mot so khuygt diem, ton tai trong d8i ngil can 138, dang vien. Do la "Nhan thlic va hanh &Ong ciia mot s6 khong it can b8, clang vien chiia có chuygn bign that sli ve tinh chat, vi tri va nhiem vu cua Thanh ph6 da duoc xac dinh trong Nghi quygt Dai hoi Dang h8 Thanh ph6 Ian this VII. Chat luong doi ngil clang vien cua Dang h8 con nhigu han chg. Ngoai s6 clang vier' tich civic thi ben canh nhung dang vien ygu, kern, con mot s6 kha (long dang vien cJ loaf trung binh (thuc chat la kern). Bieu hien tap trung cua s6 clang vier' nay la tong tic khong hang say, kern nhiet tinh, thigu Y chi each ming tign tong; khong manh dan dau tranh viii nhfing sai trai trong not 138 va nhung tieu cuc trong co quan ciing nhii ngoai xa h8i, ngai

1. Ban cat) chlnh tri Dai NI Ding ho Thanh ph6 lin thi 8, trang 13.

67

LICH SY OANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

va cham, ngai kh6 khan, lir& hoc tap va hoc tap qua loa, chigu

Thuc hien Kg hoach 63 cila Thanh uy ve thi hanh Thong tri 22 cila Ban Bi thu Trung Tidng Dang, cang yeti viec b8i cltiang nang cao trinh de cho can be, dang

tit &au nam 1978 Mit hgt nam 1979, Dang be da dua 169 dang vien khong du to cach ra kit& Dang, x6a ten 96 dang vien. Cong tac phat trie'n Ding cling duoc chit Y. Trong 9 thang d'au nam 1978, Thanh uy va met s8 Dang be cd sa da ma cac lop b8i during d8i Wong kgt nap Dang cho hon 700 qu'An chunk riu tit, (rieng Thanh ity ma duoc 3 lop, b8i during duoc 358 quail cluing uu td), c6 tac dung thdc dgy cong tac phat tri4n Pang trong toan Pang b5. Mac du v4y, nhidu clang be, chi be cd scJ chtra nhan tit& ddy du vi tri cong tac phat trie'n Dang trong ding tac xay dung Pang. Trong nhi8u nam, met s6 clang 135, chi bo khong kgt nap duoc dang vien moi, tham chi Chi b5 Cong ty xay dung Lam nghib va Pang 135 tidu khu Trung Vtiong trong suol 10 nam khong kgt nap duoc them met clang vien moi nao.

Tinh trang ygu, kern, tri tee trong tong tac phat trie'n Dang cua cac clang be, chi be cd sa da han chg

1. Ka hoach thi hanh Thong tri 22 ciia Ban Bi thu Trung Wing Ding cila thanh Uy Thai Nguyen ngay 8-6-1978.

68

LIcH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

den siic chitin dku va nang luc lanh dao, lam tr6 ngai cho ding tic xay dung, quy hoach can be va dei net clang vier' cita Ding be.

Nham khac phuc tinh trang tren, ngay 8-10-1978, Ban Thuang vu Thanh ity ra Nghi guy& ve cong tee phat trien Ding. Teen cd sa phan deb, danh gia su yeti kem, tri tee trong cong tic phat trien Ding c6a Ding be trong nhiing ram vita qua, Nghi guy& chi ro trach nhiem cu the cila fling cap 6y, chi be doi voi cong tic phat trien Ding; giao nhiem vu cho Doan Thanh then giao due, lua chon, b6i duangdoan vien tru tti gi6i thieu cho Ding, de Ding xem xet ket nap.

Sau gin 3 thing thuc hien Nghi guy& 153 ciia Ban Thuang vu Thanh ity, Thanh Doan da tich cue, chit Ong to chfic b6i &tong, ren luyen doan vien, gi6i thieu cho Ding dude en 1.800 doan vien flu tti (trong do c8 285 doan vien tiu to da diidc cac cd sci Ding xem xet, cit di hoc cac lop ben duong clot tudng ket nap Ding). Cac to chfic cd sa Ding da xay thing ke hoach phat trier' Wang met each Cu the, ti my; phan cong trach nhiem lam cong tic phat trien Ding cho thing to Dang, clang vien; giao nhiem vu cle this thach, giao duc, ren luyen quail cluing, Ding be Thanh ph8 da ket nap dude 68 clang vien

nang s6 clang vien moi chicic ket nap nam 1978 len 171 d6ng chi (trong do c6 68% la doan vien).

69

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Cung vdi viec day manh cong tac phat trie'n Dang, Dang ba tap trung lanh ciao cong tac xay &pig, ding ce; to chile Dang. Nam 1978, Thanh lay quye-t dinh tach mot s6 chi 1)(i tieu khu va mot s6 chi bo cac cd quan thanh cac chi bo nhe) de thanh lap cac chi be.), long 130 cd Sd moil; clang co, ki"e'n toan cac

1. Ngay 12-1-1978, Thanh ay quyet dinh tach chi Ix) tieu khu Htidng Sdn thanh 4 chi b(5, thanh lap Dang 138 tieu khu Htidng Sdn, chi dinh Dang ay lam thdi g6m 9 d6ng chi do cac d6ng chi Nguyen Dong lam Bi thii, Nguy6n Xuan Bang lam Pho Bi thti, Nguy6n Van Long lam Uy vien Thtidng vu.

Ngay 23-2-1978, Thanh ay guy& dinh tach chi 138 khol Dan -Dang (Mat tran) thanh 8 chi 138, thanh lap Dang be' Dan Dang, chi dinh Ding ay lam thdi g6m 9 d6ng chi, do cac citing chi Cao Huy Dinh lam Bi thti, During Van By lam Pho Bi thu, Luang Chan Hai lam Uy vien Tinidng vv.

- Ngay 16-6-1978, Thanh ay quy6t..dinh tach chi b8 Cong ty xay dung thanh 6 chi 138, thanh lap Dang 138 C8ng ty xay dung clan dung, chi dinh Dang ay lam thdi g6m 7 d6ng chi do cac d6ng chi: Nguy6n Van Disc lam Bi thu, Nguy6n Dien lam Ph6 Bi thti.

- Ngay 19-8-1978, Thanh lay quy6t dinh tach chi b8 Lien hiep C8ng doan tinh thanh 3 chi b8, thanh lap Dang b8 Van ph6ng Lien hiep Cong doan tinh.

- Ngay 28-9-1978, Thanh lay ra Nghi quy6t s6 151/NQ-TP tach chi l3(3 tieu khu Quail Tri6u thanh 7 chi 138, thanh lap Dang 138 tieu khu Quan Trik, chi dinh Dang ay lam thdi g6m 7 d6ng chi, do cac d6ng chi Dang Ba Phil lam Bi thu, Nguy6n Ngoc Thanh lam Pho Bi

70

LICH SLY DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cap ay dim bio du s6 hiring va tiing btfac nang cao vg chat Wong.

Ngoai ra, Thanh uy con tap trung lanh dao kien toan cac phong, ban cac co quan Thanh lay va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph61, dac bi4 la cac co quan kinh tg, quin 15, xa hoi có du can bO can thie't theo co chg da xac dinh. Nha vay, cac mat cong tac lanh dao, chi dao cua •Thanh uy va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 dtioc tri6n khai kip the i va thvc hiOn có hiOu qui hdn so vdi nam 1977.

Biidc sang nam 1979, tinh hinh bien gioi phia Bac có nhi6u din Wen phifc tap. Triicic tinh hinh do, ngay 6-1-1979, Ban Bi thu Trung tiong Ding ra Chi thi "Tang tiding hic Wong san sang chitin dau d cac tinh phia Bac", chi r6 "Phai khan triking nang cao trinh do san sang chitin dau, san sang dap tan moi am muu, hanh &Ong lan chiem, xam pham bien gioi cua dich".

Ngay 8-1-1979, BO chi huy quan sii thong nhat tinh hop bat thang, quyet dinh:

1. Wu nam 1978, Thanh uy quy6t dinh thanh lap them the cd

quan: Ban Kign thi6t, Cong ty Xay thing, Cong ty Vat tii, Phong Cong nghiep, Tram rau, Tram thu y va gi6ng ldn triic thu6c UBND Thanh ph6, tach phong Giao thong - Thi chinh thanh 2 phong: Quail ly nha (Mt + cong trinh cong tong va phong Giao thong.

71

LICH SCIOANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

1. Chuyen toan b8 lttc Wong vu trang cua tinh vao trang thai sari sang chitin dgu.

2. Chun bi tuygn quan xay thing 2 trung doan bo doi dia phtiong, thanh lap 3 trung doan dtt nhiem.

3. San sang lam nhiem vu van chuygn vu khi, Wong thitc, thttc pha'm va hic Wong vu trang chi vien cho cac tinh phia thick.

Ngay 12-1-1979, Thanh ay, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 nhan antic chi thi cua Uy ban nhan dan tinh trie'n khai ngay ding tac chug'n bi, dap Ting yeu cat' san sang chitin dgu va chitin dgu cua lttc Wong vu trang dia phiiong va cac lttc Wong co Ong chitin dau c-da Quan khu va B8 teen dia ban Thanh phg. Xay Ong, ding c6 lttc Wong dan quan, ttt ve, san sang chi vien phia truck khi co lenh".

Thutc hien Nghi quygt cila Ban Thtiang vu Tinh uy Quygt dinh cua B8 chi huy quan sit thong nhgt va Chi thi cua Uy ban nhan dan tinh, Ban Thtiang vu Thanh Ay hop quail triet tinh hinh nhiem vu moi, ban phiiong htiong, fled dung, Men phap thttc hien cac Chi thi, Nghi ivy& cua tren.

Sang 17-2-1979, dich no sung tan tong xam hioc teen toan tuygn bien gioi phia Bac cila To qugc ta. Chgp hanh menh Penh chitin dgu cua BO chi huy quan sti thong nhgt tinh, t6i 17-2-1979, Ban Thang

72

LICH selflANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

vu Thanh uy, Ban chi huy quan star thong nhal Thanh ph6 hop va quygt Binh chuyen toan b6 luc Wong vu trang cua Thanh ph6 vao chign &Su; deng thin chi thi cho cac xa, tieu khu, cd quan, nha may, xi nghiep san sang phut vu chign dau; intii don vi chufin bi luc Wong tit 1 dai do, i den 1 tieu loan dan quan, tu ve san sang co dOng len chign &au cl phia trtioc.

Ding b6 chi dao dfiy manh cong tic tuyen truyen, giao duc, dOng vien nhan dan va cac ltic luong vu trang Thanh ph6 thuc hien t6t ban Tuyen b6 ngay 17-2-1979 ciia ChInh phi]. va Thong bac) ngay 18-2-1979 cila Uy ban nhan dan tinh: "Hay binh tinh, san sang chuyen moi host dung tit thai binh sang thai chign, dam bao cong tic, san xugt binh thuong. Nhanh thong trien khai cac ltic Wong trip chign, san sang chign &Su. Tfi chic tot cong tic ph6ng khong nhan dan, san sang chi vien sitc nguai, sitc cua cho cac tinh phia truoc chign &Su thing loi".

Nha lam t6t cong tic tuyen truygn, giao duc, nen Hang b6 da dOng vien duct can b6, chign si luc luong vu trang va cac tang lop nhan dan Thanh ph6 guy& tam san sang len &tang chign dgu va phut vu chign dgu chgng quan xam bloc. Chi mot ngay sau khi dich phat Ong chitin tranh xam luoc teen toan tuy6n bien

73

LICH S11 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

gidi phia Bac nttdc ta, nhidu can be, clang vien, doan vien thanh nien, giao vien va hoc sinh da vie't don tinh nguyen di chie-n dau ch6ng quan xam lttoc. Ban chi huy quan &It Thanh ph6 da. xay Ong dttoc 1 dai dei dan quan, du kith gem 70 can be, chie'n si, trang bi day du vu kill, be sung cho Tie'u doan 736 dan quan, du kith cua tinhl di lam nhiem vu chie'n dau va phut vu chie'n dau d phia bac huyen Ngan Son (tinh Cao Bang).

Tit ngay 18 den ngay 28-2-1979, Dang be Thanh ph6 lanh dao cac Cong ty: Gang thep Thai Nguyen, Xay lap luyen kim, Xay lap Co khi xay dung xong cac tie'u doan tit ye 734, 735, 737.

Chap hanh menh lenh chie'n dau caa Be Ttt lenh Quan khu va Be chi huy quan sit thong nhat tinh, tit ngay 26-2 den ngay 3-3-1979, cac tie'u doan ttt ye 734, 735, 737 Ian htot co &Ong len Mat tran Cao Bang

1. Ti6u doan dan quan, du kith cua tinh g6m:

- Dai dei 1 (Deng Hy): 98 can be, chi6n si.

- Dai dei 2 (Ph6 Yen): 84 can be, chi6n si.

- Dai dei 3 (Thanh ph6): 70 can be, chi6n si.

- Dai dei 4 (Phil Binh): 104 can be, chi6n si.

Trung dei Van tai (Deng Hy) 10 can be, chi6n si, Trung dei Thong tin va Tidu dei Trinh sat (Phil Binh): 29 can be, chi6n si, Doan be (Phil Binh): 17 can be, chi6n si, chi huy tidu doan: 4 can be.

74

LICH Se/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tham gia chign dau va phut vu chign dau. Trong s6 do, Tigu doan 735 (tit ye Cong ty Xay lap luyen kim)

tigp chign dau va chin dau thing loi.

Ti4u doan 735 (tit ve Cong ty Xay lap luyen kim) &toe thanh 15p ngay 23-2-1979, go'm 473 can be, chign si. Ngay 7-3-1979, Ban chi huy Tigu doan 735 &toe lenh data don vi len ch5n dich tit thi xa Cao Bang theo &tang Nguyen Binh vg 'Pa Sa, Tinh Sang 8-3-1979, Dai dei 6 (Tigu doan 735) hanh quan bang xe co gioi ve den ban Na Pao, la Minh Tam (huyen Nguyen Binh - Cao Bang) thi gap dich, can-be, chign si nhanh thong dan del hinh, trign khai tr5n dia chign dau. Tit khoang 9 gia 30 phut ngay 8-3-1979, can be, chign si Dai do, i 6 d5 danh lui nhigu dot tan ding 6 at dia dich vao tr5n dia. Gang ve trva, cuec chign dau cilia can be, chign si Dai dei 6 tang tra nen ac liet, nhigu can be va chign si da bi by sinh.

Ngay 9-3-1979, Ban chi huy Tik doan 735 tigp tuc digu Dai dei 2 len chign dau ding vOi Dai dei 6. Trutt tinh than chign dau quygt liOt cita ta, khoang 22 gia ngay 9-3, dich phai rut lui. Qua 2 ngay trtic tigp chign dau, can be, chign si Tigu doan 735 da day liu 13 dot tan cling cua dich, tieu diet 550 ten, bat 8 ten tham bao, thu 2 sung AK, 2 sung B41, 2 dan ten lila H12, 17 qua min dinh huong. Ngay 10-3, Tidu

75

LICH SC! RANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

doan 735 ti6p tuc truy kith, tao dieu kien thuan loi cho don vi ban bfic hang 1 dai dui Bich. •

Tuy là mot don vi to ye moi dude thanh 14p, chitin si vita hanh quan, vita hu4n luyen, can b0 chi huy tit tidu dOi den tidu doandeu moi, lai Bang tren dining hanh quan thi g4p dich, nhung can bU, chi& si Tidu doan 735 da kip thai trien khai chitin d4u va chitin dau thg.ng loi. Trong tran chitin dau khong can site nay, Tidu doan 735 có 27 can 1340, chitin si hy sinh, 40 can bO, chitin si khac bi thtiong. Su hy sinh ciia 27 can bU, chitin si va mot phAn mau xudng cr4 lai chitin truing cila 40 can b0, chitin si khac dia Tidu doan 735 da gop phAn to lon vao chitin cong chung cua cac lttc Wong vu trang BAc Thai tai mat trail phia truck.

Thkic hien Chi thi ngay 3-3-1979 ciia Ban Tilttang vu Tinh uy ve viec "Phat dung to chlic toan dan chan bi chitin dKu va chitin dKu bao ve T6 qu6c", Ban Thuang vu Thanh uy vb. Ban chi huy quan ski th6ng nliKt Thanh ph6 lanh dao, chi dao huy Ong duoc gin 10.000 can b0, chitin si dan quan, tit ve cac xa, thi tr4n, tidu khu, co quan, cac truang trung, dai hoc di xay dung cong trinh chitin da'u d phia frac. Wing thai lanh dao huy dUng duoc 46.341 ding cila dan quan, to ve xay dung phOng tuygn chitin &Su tai

76

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

chi"); dao, dap duuc 22.000 met chign hao, 10.000 116 chign dau ca nhan va hang chuc tran dia chign dau.

Huang (ing phong trio "Cay chu6i qu6c sin sang tham gia chign dau bao vg viing chic. dia pinking" do 1j) y ban Mat trim T6 qugc Thanh ph6 phat thing trong giOi phu lao, Thanh ph6 da xay dung ducic 9 dcin vi lao dan quan, yeti 571 cu tham gia. Cite cu lao dan quan tigu khu Trttng Vuong va xa Gia Sang da to trang bi vu kill bang guom, gilt% mac, gay g0c, cimg dan quan, to v5 ngay, dem 1uy5n tap va tuan tra canh gfic.

Hoeing ye cfic can b0, chign si lac hiring vii trang Bang chign &du bao v5 ding tac dot bien airing cila T6 qugc, cfic chi hOi phu nit Thanh ph6 da quyen gop ltidng that, that pha'm tri gia 3.800 thing img ho bo did Bien gioi. Ba Diu Thi Mai (Phan chi truang Chi hoi phu nit tigu khu Tan Long co 2 con di 130 d0i) da ung ho cac chign si bier' gien. 1 con lun 70kg1, v.v...

Haring chign dich "Trail Qugc Toan ra quan dfinh thing quan xam luuc" do phong Giao duc Thanh ph6 phat dung, Lien did thigu nien tin phong Truang ph6 thong cap I - II Hong Quang quyen gop

1. Bac, Bac Thai ngay 3-4-1979.

77

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ditoc 794kg &au xanh, 806 qua truing va 38kg diking ung h8 be dei va thuong binh...

Ngay sau khi quan xam luoc rut vd nuoc, Bang b8 Thanh ph6 lanh dao cac co quan, xi nghiep, doan the va cac tang lop nhan dan quyen gop, Ung ho d6ng bao Cao Bang nhanh thong on dinh dal song va khOi phut san xuat. Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 huy Ong hang ngan cong nhan cac Cong ty Xay dung nha 6, Xay dung dan dung, Xay lap Luyen kim va xa vien Hop tac xa Cong Luc tap trung phuong tien, lao dong, gia ding 4 4n chuyen 500 be vi keo thep, cot be tong, hang van cay tre, nita len gidp thi xa Cao Bang xay dUng 10.000m2 nha d.

Truing Dai hoc Y khoa Viet Bac cif hdn 100 giao vien b8 mon dich to va sinh vien nam this 6 chia lam nhigu doan len cac tinh Bien gidi lam cong tic v'e sinh, phOng dich; d6ng thai didu met kip m6 va hang tram sinh vien vd cac Quan y vien tham gia cuiu, chila thuong binh.

Thigu nhi Thanh ph6 dong Op ling ho thigu nhi Cao Bang 26 mat hang (trong do c6 6.500 bat chi, 2.300 thgp gi'ay, 7.500 thuoc ke, 5.000 nhan vii, 3.576 eke, thu6c do do va nhigu quAn, ao, khan mat, mu, tat...). Can be, cong nhan, vien chitc Ding ty gang thep Thai Nguyen quyen gbp, Ung ho dong bao Cao

78

Cong nhan Nha may gigy Hoang Van Thu dang dieu khie'n may xeo gigy.

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN -TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Bang duoc 7.000 d6ng va nhidu quan do, xa phong, thu6c danh rang. Can b6, cong nhan vien chits Nha may gigy Hoang Van Thu ang h6 d6ng bao Cao Bang 375 met phigu vai va 3.000 d6ng, gulp Xi nghiep giay Kim D6ng (Cao Bang) khoi phuc mat bang, iing- h6 may xeo giay con cong suit 500KW, lap dat toan b6 he thong san xuat g6m 16 hdi, may chat nguyen lieu, not nau b6t, may nghidn b6t va may xeo giay, data Xi nghiep nhanh chong tra lai sari xuat. Nha may dien Thai Nguyen ?mg 116 376 met phigu vai va 3.600 d6ng, v.v...

Sau lion 2 thang hilang ling "Cu6c van Ong ring h6 Cao Bang" do Mat tran T6 qu6c tinh Oat d6ng, dgn ngay 30-5-1979, can b6, nhan dan, cac cd quan, doan the thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da ang h6 d6ng bao Cao Bang doe 177.065,23 d6ng va 23.552 met phigu vai. Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen la mot trong hai thin vi cua tinh Thai Nguyen ling h6 Cao Bang tich ctic nhat va duoc nhidu nhat, gop phan quan trong gitip &sing bao Cao Bang nhanh chong on dinh diii song, khoi phoe san xuat, khac plykic hau qua nang a do quan xam htoc gay ra.

Nh6 Hang bo lanh dao tot cong tac giao duc chinh tuag, nen trong dot tuydn quan ch6ng quan

xam ltioc dau nam 1979, ca thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen

79

LOCH sir BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

soi suc Sr chi cam tha dich; hang ngan ngithi (hail hgt la thanh nien) hang hai vigt don xin di chitin dau, trong d6 c6 280 don liSr ten bang mau, 123 chi doan vigt quygt tam that giti len Thanh Doan voi 100% doan vien, thanh nien lcSr ten san sang nhan nhiem vu phut vu chitin dau va chitin dam. Qua 3 dot tuye'n quan nam 1979, Thanh ph6 da tuye'n dtiOc 666 nguai vao h8 d8i, vvot 0,9% chi tieu, hoan thanh xuat sac nhiem vu teen giao. Rieng dot tuye'n quan this 3 (thang 6-1979), Thanh pile; vitht chi tieu 7,1%.

Trong 6 thang dau nam 1979, Dang 138 Thanh ph6 lanh dao, chi dao thanh lap them nhieu don vi dan quan, t>i ye. Ty le dan quan, tti ve so voi dan s6 Thanh ph6 dat 33,6% (trong d6 Wong chitin dau chigm tSr le 40,8% so voi tong s6 dan quan, tai ve, vuot chi tieu tit 1% dgn 10%). Dang b8 tap trung lanh dao xay thing cac trung doan, sa doan tat ye trong cac nha may, xi nghiep; chi dao cac co s6 Dang cif them clang vien vao cac don vi ban vu trang; giao nhiem vu cho cac d8ng chi lanh dao Wang, chinh guy& 6 co s6 trip tigp lanh dao, chi huy cac don vi dan quan, tai ve. Dgn gitia nam 1979, Thanh ph6 c6 86 don vi dan quan, tui ye hoan thanh tot nhiem vu huan luyen; Ban chi huy quan suit Thanh ph6 kie'm tra huan luyen a 24 don vi, c6 14 don vi dat gi6i, 7 don vi dat kha. D chi dao huan luyen. quan sU sat vdi thuc to chitin dau,

80

LICH SCIDANG 80 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Ban chi huy quan sit Thanh ph6 cit can be len cac tinh Cao Bang, Lang Son hoc tap kinh nghiem danh quan xam ltioc trong cuec chign tranh bao ye Bien gieti vita qua, kip thai bQ sung vao not dung huan luyen; deing thai ma 25 lop tap huan cho 2.656 can bo dan quan, tu ye tit tiQu dei Glen dai dei ve' cac khoa muc sit dung sung be binh, sang ch6ng tang, cac loci phao va ky thuat chie-n dau ca nhan; bQi duang cho 500 can be tit cap tiQu doan den cap sit doan not dung 1ST luan ve' duang 16i chi6n tranh nhan dan cita Dang, pinking thiic chi huy tac chien tren dia ban reng.

Tren mat tran xay dung va phat trie'n kinh Dang bQ tap trung lanh dao, chi dao cac nha may, xi nghiep phat huy tinh than lam chit tap the xa hei chit nghia, day manh phong trao Oak huy sang kie-n, cai tign ky thuat, ling dung tie'n be khoa hoc vac) san xuat cong nghiep.

Dang bo Cong ty gang the") Thai Nguyen gido dtic can be, cong nhan Oak huy tinh than tu luc tit cuang, nghien citu duc thanh ding cac loaf truc can thep 530mm, 680mm, 840mm co chat lung tot; sit dung 100% than and Phan M8 de) luyen than c6c, gift vitng san xuat, tao ra nhiQu mat hang mai phut vu cong nghiep va tieu dung. Toan Cong ty da hoan thanh toan dien vuot mitc k6 hoach Nha nuoc nam

6 LSTN/T2 81

LICH SlY BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

1979 tritoc 5 ngay, dat gia tri t6ng san litong 101,51%.

Ding b6 Nha may then Thai Nguyen lanh dao rut ngan ditoc thai gian dai tu, tieu tu 16 may 11 ngay, san Wong dien phat ra tang 2.808.000KW gio, hohn thanh toan dien vuot mitt k6 hoach Nha nu& nam 1979 tut& 14 ngay, nang gia tri tong san Wong len 62,4% so voi k6 hoach.

Ding 136 Xi nghiep 19-5 lanh dao day manh phong trao phat huy sang ki6n, tiet kiem, tu thiet k6 ch6 tao thanh cong may bao go, tang nang suet tit 300% den 400% so vai bao bang tay, ve tract ke hoach 16 ngay, vuot gia tri t6ng san Wong 4%, nang suet lao d6ng tang 18%, v.v...

Nam 1979 la nam Ding 13'6 tap trung lanh dao giii quyet nhfing mat 376u kern ciia nganh tieu, thU cong nghiep tit nhigu nam fru& de lai. Thanh uy lanh dao, chi dao ding c6 to chic, kien toan b6 may lanh dao Nganh tieu thir, citing nghiep tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng co s6; chi dao san xuat bung ra dung Inking, khai tilde nguiln lao d6ng, co sei vat chat, ky thuat va the manh ve nguein nguyen lieu, ph6 lieu san có de san xuat hang tieu dung va hang xuat khau. 25 co sa san xuat tieu, thit cong nghiep cua Thanh ph6 ditoc to chic lai san xuat, cii tie'n mot bit& cong tac quin

82

LICH SU DANG BO THANH PI-16 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

1S7, dua nang hie san xuat tang 38,5% so \raj. nam 1978.

Trong digu kien vat tu, nguyen lieu khong dap ling yeu cAu cua san xuat, cac hop tac xa thii ding nghiep da ma r(ing quan he \rai cac huyen trong tinh, cac cong ty, xi nghiep cim Trung tiring, to chile ltic Wong khai thac thu mua than, sat the") plig lieu, giii \rang san xuat cho hdn 4.000 can bO, xa vien. Hop tac xa inanh co Thong Nhat mua dude 17 tan cluing co, san xuat dude 60.000m2 manh co xuat khan. Hop tac xa co khi Bac Nam thu mua dude 100 tan mai cay, diep cay ca, 67 tan than cgc qua lila, san xuat dude 10.000 mut cay, diep cay, 10.000 cao ca ltia va 10.000 cao king 4 rang phuc vu san xuat nong nghiep... Hop tac xa COng Luc mua duoc 180 tan sit, thep phg lieu, dua vao san xuat dude 6.000 cot be tong, phuc vu cho kg hoach xay dung 60.000m2 nha a, hoan thanh \welt mile kg hoach san xuat nam 1979, tip tuc gilt viing danh hieu "Don vi tieu bigu xuat sac than dien cua nganh tieu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6 nam 1979", v.v...

Nam 1979, san xuat 'long nghiep cila Thanh ph6 tip tuc gap kilo khan do dai song cua xa vien thap, co sit vat chat, icy thuat phuc vu cho san xuat nong nghiep con it, lai phai tap trung site nguai, silc cim chi vien cho cac tinh phia truck danh dich bao ye

83

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

bien gioi. Nha có ski lanh dao, chi dao chat the cua Ding bO, nen san xuat Ming nghiep cua Thanh ph6 nam 1979 dat duoc met so- thanh tich clang kg

Vu chiem xuan cay vuot kg hoach dien tich 11,13%, trong do dien tich lua xuan dat 43%, cao hdn tat ca cac nam

Huang ling "Chien dich san xuat 5 van tan phan bon" do Thanh Doan Thanh nien phat Bong, tit ngay 19-4 dgn ngay 19-5-1979, doan vien, thanh nien Thanh ph6 da lam duoc 3.000 tan phan xanh, 1.800 tan phan bun. Chi doan thanh nien phong Thiel kg xay dung (Cong ty Xay dung) lam wick mite 100% chi tieu phan xanh duoc giao. Doan vien, thanh nien Nha may xay Mo Bach thu vet trau phg pharn lam phan, moi nguai duoc 500kg. Ban chap hank Doan cac truing dai hoc, trung hoc chuyen nghiep huy dOng doan vien, thanh nien tham gia 2 ngay "Lao dOng cong san" lam gin 2.300 tan phan gidp cac hop tic xa. Tan Long, Quang Vinh, Phu Xa. Doan Thanh nien cac xa Luang San, Cam Gia nhan giong beo hoa dau dam ba.o cung cap du gi6ng cho toan Thanh ph6.

Gala thang 6 nam 1979, ty ban Ming nghiep Thanh ph6 and lop tap huan ky thot U gi6ng va to chic "HOi thi cay" nham tuye'n lua cac kien Wong cay giai di tham gia "FlOi thi cay" cUa tinh.

84

LICH SIMANG BO TI-IANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

NhO có sit lanh dao, chi dao chat the va sau sat cua Thanh uy, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, sit quan tam gitip da cua cac nganh, cac carp, cac co quan, Joan the, sit no luc phan dgu cita can bei, xa vien cac hop tac xa nong nghiep, vu mita nam 1979, Thanh ph6 da ca-y duoc 1.493,6 ha, vuot chi tieu tinh giao 6,6%.

Cang voi viec day manh san xuat, cac hop tac xa da có nhieu c6 gAng khac phuc kilo khan ye nguem tit& an, gist viing va phat trien chan nuoi clan kin tap the va gia dinh. Hop tac xa Quang Vinh danh 15% rOng, dat cho chan nuoi lin tang san, ci/ mot uy vien Ban quirt tri có trach nhiem tot lam Trai truang. Uy ban Ming nghiep Thanh ph6 ctit mot ky sit chan nuoi xu6ng gill') hop tac xa phu trach kg thuat. NhCi do, chan nuoi loin tang san a hop tac xa Quang Vinh biidc dau cho k6t qui tot: Sau 6 thang nuoi, kin xuat chu6ng moi con nang tr'en 1 ta, tang trong binh quan 17kg/thang. Nam 1979, nhan dan xa Quang Vinh da ban cho Nha nuoc 35.676kg kin hdi. Tit kinh nghiem nuoi Ion tang sand hop tac xa Quang Vinh, Thanh uy, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 da lanh dao, chi dao phat trien r8ng sang cac hop tac xa khac. VI vay, den het thang 12-1979, Thanh ph6 da ban cho Nha nate 293 tarn lon hoi (tang 53 tan so voi nam 1978).

85

LICH SC.JDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Ben canh cac thanh tuu tren, nam 1979 "sin xugt nong nghiep cua Thanh ph6 cling con nhieu mat ye-u: Nang suat lua chtia cao, clam clanh du cigt, cho chan nuoi, sari luong rau con dat thap". Nguyen nhan cua nhung mat ye-ti kern nay la do "b6 may lanh dao, chi dao nong nghiep con cham chioc tang ctiOng; mot so chInh sach de day manh san xugt rau chtta hop 1S7, nhting cham dtioc giai quyet; mat khac thai tiet trong nam cling khong thuan loi cho san xuat nong nghiep"1 .

Tit khi dich gay ra cuec chien tranh xam ltioc hien gi6i phla Bac (thang 2-1979), tinh hinh trat tu, tri an tren dia ban tinh not Chung, Thanh ph6 not rieng có nhieu din bie-n phfic tap. Loi dung nhan dan Cao Bang chay giac, tam lanh xtang thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen, bon tinh bao, gian diep cua dich tra tren vao dOng nguai so tan de hoat deng pha hoai, thu thap tin tifc. Thanh Uy tang Wang lanh dao cong tac tuyen truy6n, gido due, van deng nhan dan neu cao canh giac, phong gian, gi>3 131 mat; chi dao cac luc hiong cong an, be dei dia pinking va dan quan, tit ve tang ctiOng cong tac kiem tra, kiem sok. Nho do, an

1. Bao cao tong Ice't cong tac nam 1979 cua Thanh

86

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ninh chinh tri va trat tu an toan xa h6i tren dia ban Thanh pho duck gift yang.

Trude tinh hinh dich phat d6ng chign tranh xam lode Bien gioi (thang 2-1979), Hang b6 da lanh dao cong tac giao due chuyen hitOng kip thai, thuc hien thAng loi nam hoc 1978 - 1979. S6 hoc sinh duoc len lop d cac cap dat tit 95% dgn 98% (vtiot ke hoach W 1% dgn 3%), thi tot nghiep cap II ph6 th6ng dat tit 89% dgn 97% (vtiot chi tieu di 7,8% dgn 9%), thi tot nghiep cap III ph6 thong dat tit 76% den 78% (vUot chi tieu tit 0,3% Mil 1,3%).

Hoat Ong van hoa, van nghe quail chung dttoc phat huy. Cu6c van d6ng xay dung ngp song van minh, gia dinh van hoa moi duck duy tri. Hai khu vuc van hoa cua Thanh ph6 duds hinh thanhl va tiing bulk xay dung hoan chinh, dap Ting nhu cau vui chdi, giai tri cila nhan dan. Cong tac thong tin, tuyen truyen, co d6ng duds day manh, phuc vu dAc hie cho cac nhiem vu sari xuat, phuc vu chigri dau va chin d'au thAng loi. Phong trao The due - The thao tigp toe phat trien, ngay cang mang tinh chit qu'an cluing sau Ong. Cac cu phu lao c3 tie'u khu Hoang Van Thu thanh lap dude cau lac b6 ren luyen site khOe ngoai

1. Khu van boa Cong nhan gang the') va Khu van h6a Cong vien Song Cu.a

87

LICH Sc! BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trai, gop phdn ce vu phong trao ren luyen sue khoe trong cac tang ldp nhan dan Thanh phoi

Cac down the titian cluing c6 nhieu boat dOng phong phti, thie't thuc. Cac phong trao "Tong quan giet giac", "Lam phtin bon chi vien 'long nghiep" trong thanh nien; "Cdy dung ky thudt" va "Ong hO thuong binh, be del" trong phu nu; "Luong rau, cay chuOi qu6c phong" trong cac cu phu lao; "Trin Qu6c Toin ra quan" trong cac chau thi6u nien, nhi &Ong Thanh ph6 da gop phdn tao ra khi the thi dua soi not trong sin xudt, gilt gin trdt tu, tri an, xay dung ne"p song van h6a va giii quye't duuc nhieu van de cu the ve thuc hien chinh sach xa

Nhung thanh tnu dal &hric tren tat ca cac linh vale kinh to - hOi chinh la k6t quA tong tac xay dung Ding cila Ding bO theo tinh thin Chi thi 72 CT (8-5- 1979) etia Ban Bi that Trung thing Ding v6 "Tang cutdng ding tac phat trien Ding va kien toan ciing c6 to chile Ding".

Ngay 28-7-1979, cac dOng chi Bi thu, Pho Bi that Thuong true Thanh Uy hop flOi nghi vdi cac del-1g chi Trung cac Ban Tuyen giao, T6 chile, Kiem tra danh gia tinh hinh trien khai va ban mot s6 not dung, bien phap tiep tut thtic hien Chi thi 72 cila Ban Bi thu Trung tiring thing. Tren co so danh gia uu, khuy6t

LICH SC/ BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

diem trong viac that hien Chi thi 72, Hai nghi di dgn mat so" quygt Binh cu the:

1. Tang cuang han ntia viac lanh dao, chi dao ding tac trien khai that hien Chi thi 72 va Hai hai Ding ba cac cap. • 2. Chi dao chat the va kip thOi rat kinh nghiam cac cd sci chi dao diem gam cac xa Cam Gia, Hong Quang, Luang San, cac hop tac xa thii ding nghiap Bac Nam, Hang Ha, cac Xi nghiap 19-5, Co khi 3-2 va cac tieu khu Hoang Van Thu, Tan Long, Tiling Vuang.

3. Tang cuOng su phal hop chat the hon nits gift cac Ban Tuyen giao, T6 chiic, Mem tra. Cac Ban teen can c6 huang dan ngan, gon, chi ra ding viac cu the cua tiing giai doan, yeu cau mitt do va thiii gian hoan thanh.

Nhd c6 su lanh dao, chi dao chat che, kip thiii cua ThuOng trip Thanh uy, tong tac xay dung Ding c6 nhieu chuyen bign vuot bac. Trong nam 1979, toan Hang bo da bai (Wang, kgt nap dtioc 409 dang vien moi; trong do c6: 81,2% trinh do van h6a tit cap III tra len, 67,55% tuai diii tit 18 dgn 30 tu6i. Nhieu dang vien mai kgt nap da duoc cac to chiic cd 86 pang tin tuang, giao trach nhiam nang ne han, &lac de bat giii cac chiic vu lanh dao trong cac co quan, doan

89

LICH SCI DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

the'. S11 chuyen bien manh me trong tong tac phat trien Dang nam 1979 da tao cho Dang bo Thanh ph6 c6 them site manh va nang 14c lanh dao mdi.

* *

Nhin lai chang during 5 nam (1975 - 1979), Dang be, nhan dan va cac Wong vu trang thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da doan ket met long, thuc hien tot hai nhiem vu chien hicic xay dung chu nghia xa hei va bao ye T6 quoc Viet Nam xa hei chu nghia. Dang bo da lanh dao quan, dan Thanh ph6 hoan thanh xugt sac cac nhiem vu khoi phut, xay dung va phat trien kinh t6, van hoa, xa hei; xay di ng luc luring vu trang dia phtiong Yang manh; kip thai chi vien site ngudi, sift cua cho cac tinh bien gidi chien dgu danh bai quan xam hioc.

Tuy con c6 nhung thieu sot, khuyet diem, nhung nhung thanh ttiu dat dude trong 5 nam (1975 - 1979) la lien de yang chAc de Dang be va nhan dan Thanh ph6 viing yang buoc sang thap k 'Y 80 vdi khi the va quyet tam xay dung thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen tra thanh met thanh ph6 tong nghiep giau, dep.

1. Trong s6 clang vien mdi dude ket nap nam 1979 dttec giao nhiem vu nang ne hdn, cao Min truck khi ke4. nap d cac Dang be Gang the)) 95%. Cong ty Xay lap luyen kim tren 50%",. NIM may Dien: 54%, Cd kin 3-2: 80%.

9(1

CHUMG II

KHAC PHUC KHO KHAN, PHAN DAU THVC HIEN Kg HOACH 5 NAM

(1980 - 1985)

Sau gdn 5 nam day manh khoi phut va phat trie'n kinh te", xa hoi (1976 - 1979), ben canh nhung thanh titu dat dttoc, dat mtoc to phai do-i mat vdi nhigu kho khan ngay tang Ion: "Kgt qua thttc hien ke hoach kinh t6 trong 5 nam... chtta thu hep dtioc nhung mat can doi nghiem trong cua nen kinh to qu6c dan. San xuat phat trien cham trong khi so dan tang nhanh. Thu nhap qu6c dan chtta bao dam dtioc tieu dimg xa hei, met phan tieu dimg xa hei phai dtta vao vay va vien tro, nen kinh to chtta tao &toe tich lily. 'Wang thttc, vai mac va cac hang tieu dung thie/t ygu dgu

Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen cling nam trong tinh hinh chung cim dat mi6c: thi twang va vat gia khong

1. Dang CSVN: Van kiOn Dai hOi dai biL town qu6c ran this V. Nxb Su that, Ha N5i 1982, Tap I, trang 35.

91

LICH saDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN -TAP II (1975 - 2002)

on dinh; s6 ngUdi lao thing chua co viec lam con dOng, ddi song nhan dan lao dong con nhieu kilo khan... Trong hoan canh ay, duoc sil chi dao dia Ban ThUang vu Tinh uy Bac Thai, Ban ..Thitang vu thanh Uy Thai Nguyen quye't dinh trieu tap Dai hei dai bieu Hang be Thanh ph6 lan this VIII. Dai hei dien ra trong 4 ngay (tit ngay 4 den ngay 7-2-1980), vii sit tham gia clia 260 dai bieu thay mat cho 15.000 dang vien sinh hoat ii 180 chi, dang be cd sa. Vdi tinh than nghiem tits, khach quan, Dai hei phan tich, danh gia kel qua thuc hien nhiem vu trong 2 nam 1978 - 1979; quy6t dinh phtidng hudng, nhiem vu va chi tieu cu th6 v6 kinh t6, xa hei trong 2 nam 1980 - 1981.

Deng chi va Ngoc Linh, Uy vien Ban chap hanh Trung thing Hang, Bi thu tinh uy Bac Thai Mil du va phat bieu y kie'n khang dinh: Hai nam 1978 - 1979, Ding be Thanh ph6 da bie't van dung nhiing quan diem thing dan cua Trung udng, dinh ra thidc nhiing hinh thitc, phudng phap lien ke't kinh t6, buoc dau dat ke't qua tot. V6 phudng huong phat trien kinh te-2 nam 1980 - 1981 va cac nam ti6p theo, &Ong chi nhan manh: can lam cho moi hoat dang kinh t6, van hoa tren dia ban Thanh ph6 thanh met cd cau hai hOa; phat huy tinh than lam chU tap the xa hei chu nghia trong nhan dan, lam cho moi ngudi thay ro trach nhiem xay dung kinh t6 dia piniong.

92

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN -1-4■13 II (1975 - 2002)

Dai hoi bau Ban chap hanh Ding 136 khoa VIII Om 35 ay vien (31 uy vien chinh auk va 4 fly vien du khuygt); bau Doan dai bidu 130 dang chi di du Dai hoi dai bidu Ding bo tinh BAc Thai.

Sau Dai h6i, ngay 8-2-1980, Ban chap hanh Ding be? Thanh pho" kh6a VIII hop phien this nhat bau Bi that, cac Ph6 Bi thu, 7 ay vigil Ban Thuang vu va phan ding nhiem vu cho cac uy vien trong Ban chap hanh. Dang chi Nguygn Duy An du dc bau lam Bi thu Thanh ay.

By& vao thuc hien nhiem vu phat tridn kinh van h6a, xa hOi theo tinh than Nghi quygt Dai 116i Ding 130 Ian this VIII, Thanh pile; gAp muon van kilo khan, plific tap.

Nam trong hoan canh chung cua dat nitric, thanh pile; Thai Nguyen vita ra khoi cu6c chitin tranh chua dudc bao lau, nen kinh to dang trong tinh trang mat can MI nghiem trong, lai phii d6i pho voi cutic chitin tranh pha hoai nhigu mat cua cac thg luc thu Bich. Trong qua trinh chuydn d6i nen kinh to bang viec ding buesc x6a be) cd chg hanh chinh bao cap chua phat huy duoc tac dung, lai n6y sinh nhigu van dg den hoi phii giii quygt. MAt khac, Thanh ph6 chua c6 quy hoach on Binh, viec phan cap quin 1ST gifts. Tinh voi Thanh ph6 va Thanh ph6 volt cac cd sa cang chua

93

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

duoc xac dinh ro rang. Cac hien Wong tieu clic xa hei nay sinh va Oat trign, gay anh huang x'au dgn san xuat, cldi song caa can be va nhan dan.

Duoc su quan tam chi dao truc tiep caa Tinh ay, Thanh ay tap trung lanh dao quan va dan Thanh ph6 quygt tam khac phuc kh6 khan, thuc hien thing loi cac muc tieu kinh tg, xa hei da duoc Dai hei Dang be Thanh 016 Ian this VIII de ra.

- Dung truoc nhiing kho khan vg vat tit, thigt bi, phu tang thay thg va nguyen lieu, met so xi nghiep ding nghiep Trung ticing va caa tinh nam teen dia ban da kip thai chuygn huong hoat ding san xuat va kinh doanh. Cac chi, clang be cd sa tang cuang giao due, Bong vien can be, clang vien va ding nhan vien net' cao tinh than tii hit, to curing, khac phuc kh6 khan, gni yang san xuat; ding thai van dung sang tao cac chi thi, Nghi quy6t cila Trung tiong, Bing int& xoa bO cd chg hanh chinh bao cap, phg.n clau lam an co lai.

Xi nghiep lien hiep gang thep, trong dieu kien kh6 khan gay gat, van thuc hien duoc nhieu chi tieu chi ygu trong ke hoach, ding thai san xuat them met so mat hang tieu dung. COng ty Xay lap I sau khi chuygn huong boat Ong, ngoai nhiem vu xay lap nhu till& con to chfic mot s6 xi nghiep san xuat, tao

94

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cong an viec lam, on dinh dai song, gift viing din ngu ding nhan.

Cac Nha may Dien, NIA. may giay Hoang Van Thu, Xi nghiep co khi 3-2, MO than Khanh Floa... tich cuc thao go kh6 khan, vita dam bac) kg hoach san xuat chinh, vita lam them kg hoach san xuat phu (B, C), gap phdn cai thien diii song cong nhan. MO than Quang Vinh, tuy mai di van boat &Ong, nhung van hohn thanh kg hoach san xuat va buck da'u c6 lai.

La met trong nhang thanh phan kinh to chit ygu dia Thanh ph6, nganh tigu, thu cong nghiep gap nhigu kh6 khan lan v6 cung ling vat tit, nguyen lieu. Trong 3 dam 1980 - 1982, gia tri hang h6a vat tit cap cho tigu, thu cong nghiep chi dat tit 30% dgn 40% kg hoach. Dac biet, tit gifta nam 1981, khi thiic hien quy dinh mai vg chg do cung cap Wong thiic trong nganh tigu, thu cong nghiep, thi van dg cung itng vat tit, nguyen lieu cho san xuat tigu, thu cong nghiep cang kilo khan hon.

Trong digu kien ay, &it& sit lanh dao cua cac cap uy Bang, cac cd sa tigu, din ding nghiep chit &Ong tim ngu6n khai tilde nguyen lieu, sap xgp lai luc Wong san xuat cho pha hop, thu x6p cong an viec lam cho xa vien. Nilo do, ladu hgt co so van gift dttoc nhip dO san xuat. Cac cd so san xuat manh co, theu ren, det tham xuat tiing busk di vao thg on

95

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dinh va phat trien, m6i nam xuat ra thi truang khoang 100 tan san pham. Cd so san xuat giay tit cho chi san xuat giay lam bao bi, da chU &Ong dau them trang thiat bi mdi de san xuat giay viat. Cac co sa san xuat hang sat trang men cUa Thanh ph6 ngay tang nang cao chat luring san pham va c6 kha nang san xuat tren 1 trieu san pham m6i nam. MOt s6 cd

sa san xuat mat hang mdi nhu mu cling, 16p xe dap... cling ra dad. Gia tri tang san pham thu cong nghiep trong 3 nam (1980 - 1982) là 32.829.403 demg, dat 98,65% chi tieu ke hoach. Vdi kat qua tren, nganh tieu, thu ding nghiep Thanh phoe da tii bao dam duoc dai ging cho can 130 va xa vien, khac phut dude tinh trang Nha nude phai bii16 thong qua the dO cung cap Wong thuc m6i nam tren 6 trieu deing nhu thai gian tru6c day.

San xuat nong nghiep Thanh ph6 trong nhfing nam 1980 - 1982, ngoai kh6 khan ve vat tu dac biet la phan b6n, thuek tri sau, nong cu, sue keo, con gap them kh6 khan v'd thai fiat that thuang. Cac cap bei Dang va chinh quyen tang ailing di sau xu6ng cd

sa, lanh dao cac hop tac xa tan dung moi kha nang, day manh phat trien san xuat nong nghiep theo hiking than dien, de visa c6 kha nang tu can dol. Wong thuc trong khu uric nong nghiep, vita bao dam nhu eau va thuc pham cho khu cong nghiep va nhan clan Thanh ph6.

96

L!CH Sit BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 (1975 - 2002)

Sau khi Ban Bi thu Trung tong Dang ra Chi thi 100 ve' khoan san phAm trong 'tong nghi0p den nhom va ngitai lao dOng, thuang goi la Khoan 100 (1981).

Dang b0 Thanh pito- da kip thai to chiic cho can b0, dang vien, nhan dan hoc tap va tridn khai thitc hi5n trong tat ca cac hop tac xa tren dia ban. Chi thi 100 thitc sit dem lai 1u0ng sinh Ulf moi trong lao do, ng san xudt cho cac hop tac xa nong nghi5p. Tit phtiong thitc lam an theo sit di5u hanh hdng ngay, hang gi6 ciia can 130 trong cac doi san xudt, ngttai xa vier' titng bit& thUc hi0‘n duoc quydn tu chit teen (Icing ruOng, chit dOng ddu tu chant soc cay trong, vat nuoi sao cho dat hiOu qua cao nhdt, Chi thi 100 da khai that dtioc moi kha nang ve vat tu, tin von, sift lao dOng va sit dung tot cac loci ttt liOu san xudt, cd s6 vat chdt, kg thuat. Nho do, sin xugt nong nghiOp cua Thanh pito vao thai gian nay phat trign kha toan di5n1, nhdt là vd Wong thuc. San xudtlita tang ca ve diOn tich, nang sudt va san Wong'. Nam 1983, san Wong lila tang so vOi nam 19801a 1.847 tan (45%).

1. Bac) cao ve khoan sari pham trong nong nghiAp... cua thanh uy Thai Nguyen, 10-9-1984.

2. DiAn tich, nang suit va san Wong lila qua cac nam sau: 1980: diAn tich: 2.282 ha, nang suit: 36,32 ta/ha, san Wong: 4.412 tin; 1981: diAn tich: 2.230 ha, nang suit: 38,9 ta/ha; san Wong: 4.533 tin; 1982: diAn tich: 2.547 ha, nang suit: 45,55 ta/ha, san ltidng: 6.197 tin...

7 LSTNIT2 97

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Dien tich trong mau trong nhfing nam 1980 - 1982 ciing phat trie'n Wang cloi kha. Nam 1980, toan Thanh ph6 co 453 ha inS.u, nam 1982 da tang len den 784 ha va. gap 2 lan so vOi nhiing nam 1978, 1979. Rieng dien tich trong khoai lang tit 235 ha trong nam 1980, len 507, nam 1982. Nha do, tong san

hicing dale tang tit 4.878 tan nam 1980 len 6.591 tan nam 1982. Viec thilc hien Chi. thi 100 da lam tang them gia tri ngay cong lao Ong cila xa vien trong cac hOp tac xa nong nghiep. Nam 1980, gia tri ngay tong cua mot xa vier' hop tac xa 'long nghiep Thanh ph6 dat binh quan 0,5kg th6c, den nam 1983, mac du bi thiet hai nang n6 do tran lut Ion (thang 8-1978) gay ra, nhung gia tri ngay cong binh quan van dat 1,1 kg th6c. Mit s6 hop tac xa c6 gia tri ngay cong lao Ong kha cao, dien hinh IA hop tac xa Ninh Sdn (Lncing Son) dat 1,9kg va hop tac xa Phu Xd dat 1,7kg (1983). Miic thu nhap binh quan v6 Wang thip theo dAu ngtiai cua Thanh ph6 tang tit 8,5kg thoc mot thang (1980) len 18,86kg th6c mot thang (1983); dai song xa vien &toe tai thien mot buoc.

Nganh than nuoi, dac biet la than nuoi Ion ba nam (1980 - 1982) phat trien kha nhanh va tri thanh phong trao Ong rai trong cac tang lop nhan dan: tang dan lOn cua Thanh ph6 nam 1980 c6 13.700 con, nam 1982, da len tOi 19.500 con. Nguyen nhan clan

98

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PI-16 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

de'n sti tang trueng cua clan Ion truoc het la do san xuat luting thuc phat trim va viec alp dung tie'n 130 khoa hoc ky thuat vao chan nuoi, nhgt la khau gi6ng va phong b'enh dich cho gia sue ngay mot rOng rai. Ben canh do, gia thu mua Ion thit duoc Nha ntidc die'u chinh theo hue:trig có lei cho nguai san xuat ciing la milt deo, ng lip khuye'n khich viec chan nuoi len phat trien trong cac . hop tac xa, cd quan, xi nghiep, trttang hoc va hO gia dinh.

Dan trau, bo trong cac hO gia dinh xa vien phat trie'n manh. Dan trau trong cac hop tac xa giam slit vi khong duoc Tau to cham sac tot, lai phai lam viec qua site, nen thuang bi chat vao mua ret.

Hoat &Ong cila cac nganh Giao thong, Xay dung, Quan lSr nha dat cang có buck chuye'n bie'n tich cuc. Duoc giao quan ly ben xe khach Thai Nguyen, cac loci pinking tien van tai the sd va throng giao thong nong them, phong Giao thong Thanh ph6 d'a dau to cai tao mat bang, ben bai, xay dung nha ban ye, nha chic cua khach khang trang, sach dep hon. Tuy vay, cong tac quan ly, khai thac con nhieu yeu, kern. Cac hien Wong tieu cuc; ciia 'quyen, gay phie'n ha cho khach con xa'y ra thtiang xuyen. Luc luting van tai the sd co chi8u huong giam slit do gia ca re va ngu8n van tai it. Tim nang van tai during thy chua duoc khai thac. He thong &rang giao thong nong then hu

99

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hong nhigu, nhung chua duoc sita chila kip thai. Cac tong trinh ding Ong: ding vien, via he &tang ph6 chain duoc xay dung. Tinh trang lan chigm via he lam ndi ban hang va pha hoai cay xanh tren cac true duOng not thi xay ra ph6 bign, chua c6 bi'en phap ngan than.

Do &A song kinh t6 con nhigu kh6 khan, ngu6n kinh phi ham hep, cho nen trong 3 nam (1980 - 1982), Nha nu6c khong dAu ttt xay dung cac tong trinh kinh to giao thong, van hoa, xa 118i mei, ma chii ygu danh cho cac tong trinh dang xay dung da, nen teic d8 xay dung d8 thi cua Thanh ph6 rat chain. Trong thoi gian nay, ngoai bgn xe khach, Thanh ph6 mdi hoan thanh xay dung Xi nghiep gach ng6i, Cong ty phut vu ding Ong va mot s6 nha lam viec caa cac co quan, don vi (dgu thu8c loai ding trinh cap 4). Cac xa, phuang xay dung duoc mot so tong trinh nhO va tren 40 phOng hoc bang ngu6n vein cua Nha nu6c va nhan dan dung g6p•

D8i ngii can b8 lam Ong tac quan lST nha dat tuy c6 gAng, nIning gap nhigu kilo khan, trot ngai, lon nhat la Thanh ph6chua c6 quy hoach thong nhat va on Binh. Do do, trong 2 nam 1980 - 1981, Thanh ph6 chi cap dat duoc cho 91 h8 lam nha. MOt so xa cap dat lam nha sai nguyen thc, vUdt qua tha'm quy6n.

100

LICH SC/ BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Mot s6 hit) gia dinh, trong do di ca ho gia dinh can 136 va dang vien lam nha trai phep, gay kilo khan khong nh6 cho ding tac quan 1S7cila nganh Quan 1ST nha dgt Thanh ph6.

Trong nhiing nam 1980 - 1982, cac nganh Tai chinh, Ngan hang Thanh ph6 tich ctic giai quygt tinh trang mgt can dooi nghiern trong gicia thu va chi. Thu ngan sach 2 nam 1980 - 1981 tang binh quan 13,8%; den nam 1982, thu ngan sach giam, chi dat 92,5% kg hoach. Chi ngan sach trong 2 nam 1981 - 1982 ding tang binh quan 15,8%. Dive giao khoan 41 can d6i ngan sach, nganh Tai chinh, Ngan hang Thanh ph6 da c6 bien phap dam bao thang bang thu - chi. Tuy nhien, teen thiic tg, trong 3 nam, nguein thu khong du chi. Thu ngan sach cua Thanh ph6 cha ygu vao hai ngan: thug va le phi, chigm teen 50%. .Tuy co nhieu bien phap tich clic de tem thu, nhiing trong thai gian nay, Thanh ph6 van bi thgt thu thug sat sinh va thug kinh doanh. Nam 1981, Thanh ph6 co 2.178 h6 clang ky kinh doanh, nhiing chi c6 1.235 h0 &mg thug.

Tuy la mot thi tniang lon nhgt tinh, nhiing doi song cua gall 10 van dan -trong Thanh ph6 va hang ngan hick khach tit cac nth qua lai phgn lon phu thu6c vao s>i cung cap cua Nha nii6c, nen, van de lu'u

101

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

thong, phan phoi tra thanh mot yeu cau cap bach, mot trach nhiem rat nang ng d6i yeti cac cap b6 Hang va chinh quyen Thanh phoi

Nhan r6 dieu ay, Hang 136 Thanh ph6 lanh dao cac cong ty trttc tie3 lam , cong tac ltiu th6ng, phan ph6i day manh giao duc, d6ng vien can b6, cong nhan vien trong don vi neu cao y thiic trach nhiem, hohn thanh tot chits nang, nhiem vu caa Nganh, dap ling cao nhat nhu cau ve lucing thvc, thvc pha'm va hang tieu dimg cho can b6 va nhan dan.

Nham nang cao chat Wong va hieu qua cong tac ltiu th6ng, phan phea, Thanh ph6 thanh lap Hop tac xa mua ban Thanh ph6 lam nhiem vu vita kinh doanh, vita htiOng clan cac hop tac xa cal) plytiang, xa hoat Ong. Hdu het cac hop tac xa tti huy d6ng von cua xa vien de and Ong hoat d6ng kinh doanh. M6t s6 hop tac xa chi d6ng kST ke't hop ddng vdi cac co sa, vdi xa vien, vita on dinh (bloc ngu6n cung, cau, vita giai quygt viec lam cho ngtiiii lao d6ng.

Wm de sap x6p viec lam cho ngi.thi lao &Ong Won Ian dtioc Thanh uy quan tam, coi do la mot trong nhfing trong tam cong tac hang ddu cua Hang b6. Trong 3 nam 1980 - 1982, Thanh ph6 da b6 tri dtioc viec lam cho tren 4.700 lao Ong. Binh quan m6i nam Thanh ph6 sap xgp cho 1.580 ngliai vao lam viec

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LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trong cac co quan, xi nghiep, truang hoc, cac hop tic xa thu ding nghidp, dich vu... Mac dia. vay, s6 lao Ong dtt thita hang nam van rat ion, binh quan moi nam Thanh ph6 c6 tit 2.500 dgn 3.000 lao dOng chiia co viec lam. Day chinh la mot ton tai 16h, ngay cang tra nen bite xtic, can doe Hang bO tap trung lanh dao giai quygt manh hon trong nhiing nam sau.

Tren mat tran van h6a, giao duc, 3 nam (1980 -1982), Thanh ph6 clang dat duoc nhidu kgt qua quan trong. Nganh Van hoa - Thong tin Thanh ph6 chu dOng xay dung k6 hoach, co nhidu hinh thiic to chitc tuyen truy6n kip thai day du moi chit tritong, chinh sach cua Hang va Nha nu& tOi tat ca moi ngithi dan, gop phan dOng vier' moi tang lop nhan dan ra sift thi dua thvc hien thing loi cac muc tieu kinh tg, xa

Cac hoat dOng van boa, van nghe, thd duc, the thao phat tridn kha manh, ngay cang mang tinh chat quan Chung rung rai. Hau hgt cac co quan, don vi 1)0

xi nghiep, truang hoc ddu thanh lap DOi ca kink chinh tri, vita phut vu nhidm vu chinh tri cua dia phuong, vita Op phan to nen cuOc song tinh than vui tuoi, lanh manh. Thanh.ph6 dau tai von to sits. Rap hat ngoai trai, ding c6 va day manh host thing cua hai dui chigu bong lieu dung. Nha Van hoa thigu

103

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nhi Thanh ph6 dude xay dung va dua vao hoat &Ong boric dAu c6 ke-t quA.

Quan tam den su nghiep gido duc va dao tao nhan tai cho dea nude, cac cap bO Ding va chinh quyen Thanh ph6 rat cham lo viec xay dung ca sa vat chat trong nha truing. Nhigu Dang bo phut ng va cac co quan, xi nghiep trich quy pink loi; van &Ong nhan dan, can 4, tong nhan, vien cline dong g6p ding, cna xay dung trtiang, 16p cho con em hoc tap. Trong s6 do, tieu bieu la cac plitiong Trung Vuong, Trung Thanh, Xi nghiep lien hiep gang thep Thai Nguyen va Nha may Nu6c. Trong 3 nam 1980 - 1982, Thanh ph6 xay dung dude 40 phong hoc mdi, to sna hang tram phOng hoc cu, mua sAm tren 4.000 bO ban gh6 trang bi cho cac truang hoc.

Thuc hien Nghi quyet 14 cna Bo Chinh tri ve cii each giao due, Thanh ph6 da thu but hall het con em can 130 va nhan dan den truang. Ca ba nganh hoc: Mau giao, Ph6 thong va 136 tilc van hoa d6u phat trien can dea va khong neing nang cao chat luring giao duc. Nam hoc 1982 - 1983, toan Thanh ph6 co tren 38.000 hoc sinh, trong do s6 hoc sinh m'au giao: 2.440, ph6 thong: 35.500 va 136 tut van hoa 845.

Cac 16p mau giao ci cac co quan, xi nghiep, va cac xa Tdc Duyen, phitang Trung Vuong c6 nhieu thanh

104

Troang thing hoc cu sii Nha Trang, mot trong nhang truang diem cua thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen.

LICH sCr BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tich trong viec nuoi day cac chat' tot, tao di6u kien cho cac ba me yen tam tong tac va sari xuat. Cac trilling 136 tac van hoa vita hoc, vita lam a Xi nghiep da Nai Voi, Nha may giay Hoang Van Thu, MO than Khanh Hoa chile ma rang thu hat dong dao thanh, thi6u nien vao hoc. Tai cac truang nay, hoc sinh vita ditoc hoc van boa, vita duoc huong d'an ky thuat va lao Ong.

Clung voi viec quan tam xay dung cci sa vat chat frith/1g hoc, Dang be Thanh ph6 da'c biet coi trong van d6 nang cao chat Wong giang day va hoc tap cila giao vien va hoc sinh. Phong trao cai ti6n pinking phap giang day thuang xuyen &toe phat &Ong va ditoc citing dao cac thay, co giao IniOng ling. CuOc van dong thay, co giao la met tam gifting sang cho hoc sinh not then" cang ditoc phat Ong, co tac dung rat lon den viec nang cao chat hiring giao dac trong nha trilling. Nhigu din hinh tap th6 tien tignxuat hien, n61 bat la cac Truang ph6 thong co sa Dec Lap, Nha Trang, Doi Can, Phu Xa., Hiking Son, Trung

Nguyen Hue.

Ben canh nhang thanh tich dat duck, nganh Giao duc Thanh ph6 con met so mat y6u, kern. Nganh B6 trot van Ma va Mau giao giam sat. Viec xay dung cci se' vat chat schua dap ling duck yeu cau nang cao chat

105

LICH SCI DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Wong giao due. Doi song cua gido vien gap rat nhi6u kho khan, thi6u th6n, anh huang xau d6n chat Wong day va hoc cila cac truing.

Nganh Y t6 c6 nhiki co gAng trong cong tac cham lo sift khOe cho can bO va nhan dan. Ditch su lanh dao cita cac cap Uy Dang va chinh quy6n, duoc su chi dao true ti6p cua cac co sii y t6, phong trap xay dung 3 cong trinh ve sinh (gi6ng nude, nha tam, nha v6 sinh) trong m6i gia dinh ti6p tuc duoc duy tri va ma Ong. Vi6c tiern chimg phong bOnh duoc ti6n hanh thuong xuyen. Nha do, trong 3 nam (1980 - 1982), tren dia ban Thanh ph6 khong c6 bOnh dich xay ra.

Phong trao trong va sit dung thu6c nam duoc nhi6u tram Y t6 phuang, xa hiding ling, vita khac phut duoc mot phan tinh trang thiki thu6c Tay, vita gip phan chila bOnh cho nhan dan dat kk qua t6t.

Tuy c6 nhi6u.c6 gAng va thanh tich, nhung nganh Y t6 Thanh ph6 con c6 tinh trang quan ly va phan phoi thu6c khong t6t, d6 xay ra hi6n tlfdrig tieu cuc kha nghiem trong. Tinh than, thai dO phut vu cua mot so y, bac si chua cao, con gay phi6n ha cho nguai bOnh. Cong tac v6 sinh a nhiing nth cong Ong chua bao dam.

D6 thuc hiOn thang loi nhiOrn vu kinh t6, xa hOi do Nghi quy6t Dai hoi Pang bO lan this VIII d6 ra, cong

106

LICH SCIDANG 60 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tac xay dvng Ding yang manh v6 chinh tri, tlf Wang va to chitc c6 y nghia quygt dinh.

Can cif vao cac chi thi, nghi quygt cua Trung Liang, cua Tinh uy va tinh hinh thkfc to cua Thanh

cong tac xay Ong Ding cifa Ding be hien barn sat vao nhiem vu chinh tri. Thanh uy xac dinh quan digm dung dan la lay viec phan dau hohn thanh nhiem vu chinh tri lam cd sit danh gia cong tae xay Ong Ding; dling thai day manh cuec van Ong xay dung Ding yang manh dg thlic day vigc hoar' thanh nhigm vu chinh tri cua tirng cd quan, don vi.

Moi chi thi, nghi quygt cim Ding va Nha nu& dgu dtfoc trign khai kip thai, khong chi guan trigt trong Ding, ma ca trong quan cluing. Vi vay, hau hgt cac chu triiong, chinh sach lon, nhat la chinh sach kinh to difoc nhan thitc day du va dap hien c6 hieu qui cao.

Cong tac giao duc lSr luan chinh tri cling ducic Ding bo quan tam dung mitt. Trong 3 nam 1980 -1982, Ding be to chfic cho teen 4.000 ding vien hoc xong chifong trinh ly luan chinh tri sd cap. Truing Ding Thanh pho" ma 14 lop bi3i during 1Sr luan cho 1.672 hoc vien. Ngoai ra, nhigu can be dtfoc cif di hoc tai cac truing Ding cifa Trung tiring va cua tinh.

107

LICH Si'! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Nhigm vu ding c6 va xay dung cac to chic Hang duds tign hanh thuang xuyen. Vao d'Au nhigm kST VIII, Hang bo Thanh ph6 con t6i 16,5% chi, dang 136 ygu kern, trong do c6 5,2% co sa ygu kern keo dai. DAng vien khong du tu cash qua phan loci theo Chi thi 72 cUa Ban Bi thu Trung citing van con 20%. Miit s6 co sa Hang con c6 tinh trang mat doan kgt not be), phong trao chung chua manh, cac to chits quan cluing chdg duds clang co.

Trude tinh hinh tren, thus hien Chi thi 83 cila Ban Bi thu Trung tiring vg phat The Ding vien va Nghi quye't 25 cila Tinh uy "Vg vies tang elk:41g ding c6 cd sit Hang, lam tot ding tac phat The Ding vien", Thanh uy xay dung quygt tarn va trien khai k6 hoach that hien.

Hai nam thuc hien phat The Hang vien (1981 -1982) clang la hai nam tinh hinh dat nude gap nhieu kh6 khan v6 nhi6u mat. Vat tu, nguyen lieu cho san xuat thigu va mat can &ot nghiem trong. Nhigu co sit san xuat, kinh doanh dinh don. Tinh hinh kinh tg, dai song nhan dan gap nhigu kilo khan. Cac mat hang thigt ygu (Wong thus, thuc phSm...) cung cap cho can 136 va ding nhan, vien chile that thtthng; gia ca hang hoa tang vot. Long tin cila quan thong voi Hang giarn

108

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP h (1975 - 2002)

Song, hai nam d6 cling la hai nam this thach su vung yang, tinh kien dinh va long trung thanh ciia m6i ding vien d6i vai Ding, d6i sit nghidp cach mang xa hOi. chu nghia. Trong boi cinh kh6 khan, phiic tap, vide cling c6 cd so Ding va phat The Ding vien se c6 tic dung quan trong, gitip cho moi cling vien va to chfic co sa Ding nhan dr& ro vi tri, vai tro lanh dao ciia minh. Qua hoc tap, vai tro xung phong gibing mau cila ding vien tren mat tran san xugt, tong tic va hoc tap duoc nang len. D6 la nhan to quan trong quygt dinh thing loi nhidm vu phat tridn kinh tg, xa 1145i. cua Thanh ph6.

Qua hai nam thiic hidn vi8c kidm didm, danh gia, phan loci cling vier' a 196 to cluac cd sat Ding trong toan Ding 138, 13.229 clang vien trong tong s6 14.161 cling vien duoc deg nhan du tit cach nhan The Ding (dat 93,42%). Cling trong cu8c van &Ong nay, 729 clang vien (5,14%) do thodi hoa bign chgt, vi pham khuygt didm, hoac trinh do giac ngO chinh tri thgp, khong hoan thanh nhi8m vu, khong phat huy tic dung triidc quA.n thong, da phii ra khei Ding; (trong do c6 144 truing hop bi khai trii, 449 twang hop duoc to chiic Ding van &Ong va bin than cling vien tu nguydn vigt don xin ra khei Ding, 136 truing hop bi xoa ten trong danh sach ding vien.

109

LICH Sa RANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Co the n6i, plait The Dang vien là met dip giao dvc sau sac vg pham chat, tti each ngtiai ding vien. ThOng qua d6, cuec dau tranh tti phe binh va phe binh trong Ding be Thanh 016 docic tign hanh met each nghiern flit va thing than. D6 cling là met dip phat Bong quart thong tham gia xay dung Dang met each sau rang. Chinh nha do, tinh than trach nhiem,

thilc phan dau lawn len, Y thiic to chiic ky luat cia Bang vien... trong Dang be dude nang len re ret. Siic chitin dau cua cac to chile Dang dude tang cvang. Vai trO lanh dao cua cac chi, ding be cac cd quan, xi nghiep, trvang hoc, cd sa san xuat, kinh doanh... dude nang cao. Cu6i Want 1982, Dang be Thanh ph6 c6 32 co so Dang dat tieu chuan yang manh (19,3%); 115 co sii Dang dat loci kha (69,8%); 16 co sa Pang ygu tiing mat va 2 cd sii Pang ygu kern (1,2%).

Cang yeti viec ding co" to chile co sa Pang, tong tic phat trien Dang cling dvoc chti trong. Trong 3 nam 1980 - 1982, Pang be da giao due, b8i &tong va kgt nap dude 1.174 ding vien mdi (co 873 d'Ong chi trinh do van hoa tit cap 3 tra len).

Dtidi sv lanh dao eita cac cap iy Pang, phong trio thi dua trong dei nga ding nhan, vien chile cac co quan, xi nghiep, trvang hoc dude day manh, moi

d'eu nett cao tinh than lam chi tap the, xac dinh re vai tro, trach nhiem, vvot qua moi kho khan,

11O

ocH sir DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hoan thanh tot nhiem vu. Trong lao d6ng san xuat, d6i ngu can b6, cong nhan, vien chile Thanh phO da c6 1.188 sang kien cai tie-n kyr thuat, hop 1ST hoa san xuat; 36 de tai khoa hoc dVoc fing dung vao san xuat, lam loi cho Nha nitric dtiOc tren 2.400 dOng (theo thi i gia nam 1981 - 1982).

Hating itng phong trao tang gia san xuat, cai thien dai song, trong 3 nam 1980 - 1982, din ngii cong nhan, vien chile true tie-p san xuat 133,5 tan Wong that, 274 tan thit ldn, nu6i tren 100 con trau, 136, hang chvc tan ca va thu hoach hang ngan tan rau xanh. Nhc do, dai song cong nhan, vien chitc dude cai thien. Tit phong trao thi dua lao Ong sin xuat, 989 don vi dude cong nhan TO, lao d6ng xa hOi chu nghia; tren 1.000 ca nhan dat danh bleu Chien si thi dua.

Trong 3 nam 1980 - 1982, Thanh Doan Thanh nien da lam tot cong tac giao dvc chinh tri tv Wang, da s6 doan vien, thanh nien hang hai tham gia phong trao "Thi dua 3 xung kith lam chii tap th4": Xung kith tren mat tran san xuat, Xung kith hoc tap, nghien citu ling dung khoa hoc ky thuat vao san xuat, Xung kith that hien nghia vu quan sv bac) ye TO quo-c. Tit phong trao, Doan da gioi thieu 2.400 doan vien vu tti theo hoc cac lop cam tinh Ding, 891

1 1 1

LICH S11 BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

doan vien ttu tit xuat sac dvoc vinh dtt thing trong hang ngii cua Hang.

C6ng tac chain soc, giao duc thigu nien, nhi d8ng ddoc cac cap be Hang va Doan quan tam. Trong 3 nam, 237 can be Doan phu trach cong tac Dei &foe hoc tap, b8i dtiong nang cao kign thitc. Nha Van h6a thigu nhi Thanh ph6 thtiOng xuyen thu but cac chau theo hoc, tham gia thi dam va doat giai cua tinh va toan qu6c.

HvOng Ting phong trao "NgtiOi phu nit mdi xay &king va bao ye TO quac" do Trung bong Hoi lien hiep phu nit Viet Nam phat dong, Hei lien hiep phu nil Thanh ph6 to chiic va dong vien chi em phat huy vai tro to 16n trong moi hoat deng. Trong cac cd quan Nha nttdc, nhat la trong cac nganh Y te, Giao duc, Thliong nghiep..., phu nit chi6m met ti le kha lon. Ngoai nhiem vu san xuat, cong tac, chi em con ganh vac nhfing trong trach d6i vdi gia dinh va xa Dtioc sti giao due, do, ng vien cua Thanh hei, chi em tich ckic httOng itng cac phong frac:, "Xay dong ne'p song van minh, gia dinh van h6a mdi", "Ks hoach hoa gia "NuOi con khOe, day con ngoan"... gop phan quan trong vao viec thitc hien thAng loi cac nhiem vu kinh te, xa hei cua Thanh ph6.

112

LICH S17 BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Nhu vay, trii qua 3 nam phan dau, Ding b6 da lanh dao nhan dan vtiOt qua nhieu kilo khan gay gat, nhin chung cac mac tieu kinh te, van hoa, gido doe_ do Nghi quye't Dai h6i. Ding 136 Thanh ph6 Ian this VIII de ra d'eu thu dooc nhang ke-t qui quan trong. Nhang thanh tkiu dat duck trong 3 nam dau thap ky 80 da tao da cho Ding 136 va nhan dan cac dan tQc thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen ti6p tuc viing buoc di len.

Trong 136i cinh lich sit ay, tit ngay 4 den ngay 7-1-1983, Dai h6i dai bie'u Ding b6 thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen Ian thit IX dooc tie-n hanh voi ski tham dtt ciia. 288 dai biL thay mat cho 12.876 ding vien trong toan Ding b6. Sau 4 ngay lam viec, Dai h6i da thong qua Bao cao chinh tri cua Thanh uy khOa VIII, Mu Ban chap hanh Ding 136 Thanh ph6 khoa IX, gQm 35 uy vien (co 2 ay vien do khuyet). DQng chi Nguyen Duy An &toe Thanh uy khoa IX bail lam Bi tint va cac d(ing chi Nguy6n Quang Dao, va Disc Thinh ditoc bail lam Phb Bi thu Thanh ay.

Xual phat tii dac diem tinh hinh dia phuong ya yeu cAu phat trie'n kinh to trong nhang nam truoc mat, Dai h6i dai biL Dang bo Thanh ph6 khoa IX ra Nghi guy& chi ro: "Day manh sin xuat cong nghiQp, tieu, thu cong nghiQp, nong nghiQp theo yeu cau, nhiem vu, ke hoach Nha nkidc giao cho. Ming tiled hiking dan kinh t6 gia Binh phat triQn clang hvong;

8 LSTN/T2

113

LICH SC1 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cai tign cong tac phan phol luu thong, to chitc sap xgp thi trudn.g tren dia ban Thanh ph6. Phan dau trong hai nam tai, an dinh va tiing buck cai thien doi song nhan

hoi voi sin xuat cong nghiep, thu ding nghiep, Dai hoi chU tnidng "ding co quan he sin xuat, sap x6p lai cd sii san xuat. Day manh san xuat hang tieu dung, nhat la hang tieu diing san xuat tit nguyen lieu dia phuong, nhu vat lieu xay dung, d6 gia dung, chg bign ludng that, thuc pham phut vu cho bita an hang ngay cua nhan dan"2.

Khi budc vao that hien nhiem vu phat trier' ding nghiep va thu ding nghiep, Thanh ph6 thing trnoc nhi6u kilo khan gay gat: Nen kinh t6 ma can doi nghiem trong, nguyen lieu, nhien lieu, thigt bi... thigu thon; cac cd sa san xuat chi duoc cap khong qua 40% nhu cau vd nguyen lieu. Nhigu cd s6 san xuat chi sit dung dtioc tit 1/3 den 2/3 cong suat may mot va luc Wong lao deng. Cac mat hang tieu dung thigt yen cung cap cho can be, cong nhan, \Tien chifc luc Wong vu trang va nhan dan thuang xuyen thigu va khong kip thoi. Dal song nhan dan not chung het siic kho khan.

1, 2. Bao cao chinh tri Dai hOi Dang ho Thanh pho lan this IX -Cap he, sd 139, lnu tril Van phong Thanh

114

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Truoc tinh hinh teen, quail trigt cac chi thi, nghi quygt cUa Trung tiring Dang, cua Tinh Uy va Nghi quygt Dai h6i Ding b6 Mn thfi IX (1-1983), lanh dao nganh Cong nghigp va thi ding nghigp Thanh phg da phat huy tinh nang dOng, sang tao, chu dgng lien kgt voi cac huygn, cac don vi trong va ngoai tinh, nhO do, sari xuat ding nghigp va thu cong nghigp cua Thanh phg van phat trign. Gia tri tong san Wong cong nghi'gp va tha cong nghigp nam 1984 dat 60,7 trigu dgng (dam bao hoan thanh 100% chi tieu kg hoach). Ngoai ra, Thanh phg con san xuat hdn 10 trigu vien gach, 8.000 tan voi, dap ling mot phan nhu tau xay dung cua nhan dan.

Tit nhfing kgt qua da dat duoc nam 1984, thuc hien chi trtiOng day manh san xuat hang tieu dung va nang cao chat Wong san pham, nam 1985, nganh Cong nghigp va thu cong nghigp Thanh ph6c6 nhfing buoc tign mOi. Theo hating lien kgt, trao dgi ky thuat, Nha may Co khi 3-2 san xuat thanh cong xe lam BTZ, tan dung thep phg keo thanh the') nh6 phut vu san xuat, xay dung... Cac xi nghigp cong nghigp Trung thing &mg tren dia ban Thanh phg ngay tang lien kgt, g6n 136, tao. digu kign cho cac cd s6 ding nghigp dia phuong phat trign. Ti suat hang boa eila cac xi nghigp Trung -acing danh cho dia pinking ngay tang tang.

115

LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thang 6-1985, Hei nghi Ban chap hanh Trung yang Hang lan that 8 ban ve gia - hiring - ti6n da data ra quy6t dinh phai dirt khoat xoa be) tap trung, quan lieu, bao cap, thvc hien dung ch6 do tap trung dan, chu, hach toan kinh t6 va kinh doanh xa hei cha nghia. Sau Hei nghi, Nha nitric to ti6n hanh dot dieu chinh gia - Wong - tien Fan this hai. Nei dung chu y6u ciia dot dieu chinh bao gem: thvc hien kinh doanh met gia, xoa 13.6 hohn toan gia cung cap va ch6 do tern phi6u, chi gill 14i s6 gao cho can be, ding nhan, vien chitc, hic lnong vu trang, doi Wong chinh sach de bao hiem khi gia Wong thvc có &it bi6n.

Quan triet chu truing cua Trung tiring Hang, nganh Tieu, thti cong nghiep Thanh ph6 thvc hien co the san xuat hach toan kinh doanh xa hei chu nghia. Dtioc met thai gian, tinh hinh san xuat gap nhieu kho khan do gia vat tit tang nhanh, san pham tieu thu cham. Mac du vay, dai be phan cac hop tac xa thu cong nghiep van tip tuc phat huy tinh than chu dong, nang dong, sang tan trong san xuat, mei reng hoat dong lien k6t va lien doanh theo chieu sau voi cac co sit san xuat cua Trung thing, nha may quOc phong, tich cue tim ki6m nguyen, vat lieu, thay dOi mat hang san xuat, cho ra nhieu san pham mei, nang cao chat hiring san pham. Nhip de san xuat

116

LICH sCI BANG BO THANH pild THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trong cac hop tac xa COng Luc, dray tinh Dan Chil, co khi Hang Ha, cat Thai Ha, go 1-5... van gii dtioc yang va phat trien. Cac san pham gidy da, thay tinh cao cap, cot ep có chat Wong Veit duoc thi truang tin nhiem.

Thanh ph6 ciing chu trong khuygn khich phat trier' tie'u, alit ding nghiep ii dia ban phuang va hO gia dinh, vita nham ma rang san xuat, vita giai quygt viec lam cho nguai lao &Ong. Tit kinh nghiem phat tri6n ti6u, thu tong nghiep ii phitang Tan Long, hau hgt cac phuang trong Thanh ph6 deu tap trung lam kinh tg, mang lai hieu qua thigt thuc. Dang uy cac phitang chi dao phat trie'n thil ding nghiep viii nhigu hinh fir& phong phd va quy mo khac nhau. Cac san pham lam ra: Gach men, sat trang men, 16p xe dap; xa phong ngay tang da dang va phong phu. Dgn nam 1985, Thanh ph6 da có 10 tren tong s6 13 phuang có co sa san xuat qu6c doanh va tren 200 to hop lao Ong, g'an 1.000 gia dinh san xuat tai nha, giao nap san pham cho phuang.

Thuc tin san xuat nhang nam 1984 - 1985 khang dinh: Vdi tigin nang lao dOng sari có ding vdi ngu6n vat ttt tan dung tit plig lieu, phg pham cua cac nha may, xi nghiep tai cho, ngu bigt tOchitc khai that tot, san xuat tieu, thu ding nghiep d phuang hoan toan có kha nang dem lai nhung hieu qua kinh to cao.

117

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Viec to chic khai that, thu nhat than, san xuat bia cac tong, bang hoc sinh bang bat giay phe pham phyOng Quan Trieu la mat bai hoc quSr ye tinh chu dang, sang tao trong phat trien kinh

Cling bang hinh thfic lien ke-t kinh te, sau khi dtioc tinh phan cap quan1S7, Thanh pha da manh dan dau to xay ding Xi nghiep det 27-7 va Xi nghiep nhtia va gia da 26-3.

Mac du con nhieu kilo khan, thiau than ye trang, thik hi, ky thuat, the nIning vOi tinh than co gAng, chi sau 5 thang di vao hoat dang (tit thang 7 den thang 12-1985), Xi nghiep det da san xuat &foe hal 200.000 met vai x6; dat gia tri san Wong 190.000 dang. Xi nghiep nhva va gia da, sau 3 thang san xuat this thanh cong, dat chat Wong tat da di vao san xuat dai tra.

Gia tri tang san Wong toan nganh Cong nghiep, thu cong nghiep trong 3 nam (1983 - 1985) tang nhanh, trong do sat trang men tang 157%; thiiy tinh tang 107,3%. Cac mat hang kim khi duc, ton sat, dinh... deu tang cao, vat lieu xay dung (gach, voi, cat sOi) tang vtiot mile chi tieu. Dang chu y la san xuat thu cong nghiep d phttong, xa dudc day manh, Ghia tSr' trong hang hoa tang tit 35% len 50% gia tri cong nghiep Thanh pha.

118

LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Dgn nam 1985, san xugt cong nghiep va tieu, thu cong nghiep duoc to chlic thing doi d6ng be, lien hohn gifia cac thanh phan kinh tg: ca nhan, tap the va qu6c doanh, ngu dude giii quye't tot vat tti va nguyen lieu c6 khi nang lien kgt san xugt nhidu loci hang h6a tieu &nig trong nude va xugt khau.

Thuc hien doling 16i phat tridn kinh to ciia Ding, coi nong nghiep la mat tran hang d'au, dtkii su chi dao cna Thanh uy, cac xa, phitang tigp tuc hoan thi'en co chg khoan theo Chi thi 100 cila Ban Chgp hanh Trung tidng Ding. Tinh dgn nam 1985, toan Thanh ph6 c6 7.957 lao Ong nong nghiep &fon to chile trong 16 hop tac xa, vdi 2.262 ha dgt canh tac.

khong ngiing nang cao nang sugt va san Wong Wong thuc, chit ygu la lila, Thanh lay chit trong chi dao cac hop tac xa 'long nghiep tang Wang ph6 bign dd nhan dan có dieu kien tip thu, dua nhfing tin be mei cua khoa hoc ky thuat vao d6ng rueng, trong tam la 4 khau: thay loi, giong, phan b6n va thu6c trii sau. Dude d'au ttt khoa hoc kg thuat, lai co su th8ng thoang trong co chg quail ly, duce tt1 chit teen ding ru'eng, ba con xa vien trong cac hop tac xa phgn khai thi dua san xugt, day manh dau tti cham sec lila va hoa ma'u, tham canh tang vu, xen canh, g6i vu... nen mac du gap nhieu kilo khan do thi i tigt din bin thgt thuang, san xugt nong nghiep cua Thanh ph6

119

LICH DANG 80 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

van dat ke't qua cao. Tang dien tich Via tang tit 2.556 ha nam 1983, len hdn 4.800 ha trong nam 1985 (tinh ca 7 xa cua huyen DOng Hi mdi nhap v6 Thanh pia San Wong thoc ti 6.259 tan (nam 1983) len 10.632 tan (nam 1985). Cac hop tac xa Tan Long, Quan Trieu, Dai DOng, Quang Vinh dat nang suat binh quan tit 60 den 70 ta/ha.

San Wong piing thuc Thanh ph6 nam 1985 dat 13.834 tan, rieng th6c vitOt 150 tan so voi chi tieu Dai hOi Dang be.) Ian this IX de ra. Trong nam 1985, binh quan ludng thiic theo dau ngitai dat 341kg (chi tieu la 350kg). Ve cd ban, khu vuc nong flack' da giai quy6t du nhu cau hidng thuc va buoc dau c6 tich

Doi voi san xug.t rau xanh, tuy dien tich gieo trong tang hdn so vdi triidc, tie'n be khoa hoc ky thuat duoc chti trong dau tti ling dung va da thanh cong trong viec tao giong bap cai chiu nhiet dat hieu qua kinh to cao, nhung nang suaTt va san Wong chua dat dtioc chi tieu, dac biet tit khi thuc hien Nghi quye't VIII cUa Trung thing Dang va x6a b6 bao cap, viec san xugt va tieu thu rau trong Thanh phe; bi tha n6i.

San xuat mau (ngo, khoai, san) khong on dinh. Dien tich, nang sugt va san Wong tang, giam that thuang. Rieng dien tich trong lac tang binh quan

120

LICH SCIBANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

trong 3 nam (1983 - 1985) la 110% so vdi chi tieu; san Wong tang 3,3 tan so vdi nam 1982.

Sau khi sap nhap them 7 xa cua huyen D6ng HP, dien tich the cua Thanh ph6 tang len 115,1 ha. Do tieu thu san pham kilo khan vi cong tac quan 1ST va thu mua the cua Nha nnoc khong hop 15r (Nha midc chi thu mua thioc tit 10% den 15% san Wong, nhung 14i quan 1ST thi trtiang tv do gay kith khan cho nhan dan trong viec tieu thu. tit 85% den 90% Wong the con lai), nen ngnai san )(tat the khong phan khi dAu ttt cham soc, nang suat tha-p, chi dat 4,14 to/ha; san Wong the bip kho nam 1985 chi dat 47,7 tan.

Trong nhfing nam 1983 - 1985, Thanh ph6thvc coi trong Tau ttt khoa hoc ky thuat cho nganh chan nuoi. Hai trai dich vu ky thuat char' nuoi va giong ra dai da nhanh cluing phat huy tac dung trvc tigp doi vdi san xua't 6 cd sa. Dan Ion cua Thanh ph6 lien tnc tang tit 19.900 con (nam 1982) len 26.245 con (nam 1983) va 31.700 con (nam 1985), trong do có 2.000 lon nai va 29.700 Ion thit. Tren 40% dan lon da tiem phong, nen khong có dich benh lon xa'y ra. Dieu dang dui ST la, den giai doan nay, 100% s6 lon chigc

1. Gosm: Tan Clidng, Ph& Triu, Plnic Xuan, Thinh Dan, Thinh Disc, 'rich LUcng, Pink Ha.

121

LICH sir DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nuoi trong cac h6 gia dinh. Cac trai than nu& tap the, sau nhieu nam thua 16 do quan 1Y, cham soc va phong frit dich benh kern da diloc giai the.

Dan trau, 136 tang cham: tit 2.457 con (nam 1983), len 2.468 con (nam 1984). Do s6 trau, 136 c3 7 xa. cua huyen Rang Hi mdi chuyen v6, nen nam 1985 dan trau, 136 cila Thanh ph6 len 7.729 con.

San xuat phat trien, viec thoc hien nghia vu doi vdi Nha no& ciing dooc bao dam. Nam 1983, Thanh ph6 n6p kho Nha nude dooc 1.304 tan flack, voot k6 hoach 32%. Rieng vu mica nam 1984, Thanh ph6 huy d6ng dildc 580,5 tan, bang 116% k6 hoach; vu ha nam 1985 nhap kho 796,5 tan, dat 113% ke" hoach va gap 1,6 lan so vdi nam 1980. Hai xa. Ttic Duyen va Quang Vinh hoan thanh tong mitt huy diing lcidng thiic ca nam sem nhat Thanh ph6

Nh6 c6 cd the mdi, khoan san pham dan nhom va ngoai lao d6ng, phong trao hOp tac xa &toe ding co va tang coang. Trooc ngay thoc hien Chi thi 100, mot s6 hop tac xa quy ma toan xa, tuy d6i ngu can b6 hang hal, nhiet tinh lan 16n vdi phong trao, nhong do trinh d6 quan lY yeu, khong du kha nang die'u hanh, quan 1Y, nen nhfing hop tac xa nay thoang lam an thua re. Trong qua trinh thoc hien Chi thi 100, clang vdi viec dieu chinh cong tac quan lY san xuat va phan

122

ucH sir HANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

phai san pham tc i nhom va nguai lao &Ong, DangbO chi dao cac xa dieu chinh, sap xgp lai 3 hop tac xa toan xa Quang Vinh, Tac Duyen, Cam Gia, thanh 6 hop tac xa nh6, thuan loi cho ding tac quan 1$7, digu hanh san xuat. Vdi chinh sach khoan 100, diii song cua xa vien dUoc cai thien rO ret. D6 chinh la dOng luc thu hat 129 hod 2 xa Quang Vinh va Luang Son tr6 lai lam an tap the. Dgn nam 1984, sau khi ban giao 2 hop tac xa cua thi tran Trai Cau vg DOng Hi, toan Thanh pha con 19 hop tac xa, trong d6 c6 14 hop tac xa chuyen canh lila, 2 hop tac xa xen canh rau - lila, 3 hop tac xa chuyen canh rau, viii tang so 109 dOi san xuat...

MOt trong nhang nguyen nhan quan trong g6p phan data san xuat nong nghiep phat trie'n là do Thanh pho da chi dao tat viec phat trio'n kinh t6 phu gia dinh theo mo hinh kinh to Vilan - Ao - Chung (VAC).

Cho dgn tru6c nam 1982, cac cap lanh dao va da s6 quail chUng d6u cho rang, kinh to phu gia dinh khong phai la yen to quygt dinh diii sting ciia ding gia dinh, ma chinh la ngu6n bao cap ciia Nha rni6c. Khong it can bO, dang vien con coi kinh to phu gia dinh la mot trong nhang ygu to can trot sU phat trie'n cua kinh t6 tap th6, nen kinh to phu gia dinh chi

123

LICH Sir BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

mang tinh t 1 phat trong nhan dan, chtta c6 stt quan tam lanh dao caa cac cap ay Dang va chinh quyen.

Tit nam 1982, dIt6i tac &Ong cua c0 the quail IS/ me i trong 'long nghiep, kinh t6 phi gia dinh duoc coi la mot trong nhang y'eu to quan trong, gOp phan thac day san xuat Oak trim. Vi vay, Thanh uy va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 da c6 nhieu nghi quygt vg day manh phat trien kinh to gia dinh, coi do la nhien't vu, la yeu call cap bach, c6 tac &Ong trilc tie'p den dai ging nhan dan.

Can eft vao dieu kien cu the cua titng piniang, Thanh uy va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 c6 nhieu bien phap chi dao thie't thvc. Quan tri'et nghi quy6t

cua Thanh ay, Dang uy va Uy ban nhan dan cac pIntang, xa deu c6 nghi quygt vg phat trien kinh to ht) gia dinh, coi do la mot trong nhang nhiem va trong tam, thang xuyen cila cap ay Dang va chinh quygn d co sa. Cac xa, phnOng de ra chi tieu ph'an dau cu the cho cac hO gia dinh tren dia ban minh quan ly. Den nam 1984, 1985, phong trao lam kinh to \Titan da phat trien rOng khap.

Tit vuan, ao den phong trao than nuoi da tao thanh mo hinh kinh to khep kin (kinh to VAC) h8 tro, 136 sung cho nhau ding phat trien. NhO thkic hien mo hinh nay, tang dan kin caa Thanh ph6 tang gan 3

124

L!CH SC1 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

lan, tit 13.600 con nam 1980, len 31.700 con nam 1985. Phuang Tan Thanh la don vi d'an d'au Thanh ph6vg viec thuc hien mo hinh kinh td VAC (rieng kdt qua lam kinh to VAC dia. 159 to gia dinh dang vien trong Hang bO, hai nam (1983 - 1984) da dat 42,5 tan luong thuc, 4,3 tan thit gia cam, 28,6 tan thit lon, 57 tan rau xanh). Hang tram gia dinh trong phthng tii chO" tang thidu tridn mien, da lawn len dat mfic du an; 64% tang s6 hO trong phuang da xay dung duoc nha cJ cap 4 rOng rai, khang trang, mua sam duck nhidu vat dung gia dinh.co gia tri cao.

Trong khi san xuat nong nghiep có nhidu chuydn bidn tich cuc, thi cong tac phan phoi luu thong van la "mat tran nong bang", gap nhidu kilo khan gay gat do cac mat hang cung cap khong du de phan ph6i cho nguai tieu dung theo dinh Wong. Hau hdt cac mat hang Wong thiic, that pham, hang tieu dung ddu khan hidm va kern chat Wong. Tinh trang hang doan ngLthi xdp hang dai try& cac dia. hang Wong thVc, thuc pham de mua gao, thit, mAm, mu6i... din ra thtthng ngay.

Trude tit-4c trang do, 'dtthi su lanh dao cria Tinh uy, tit nam 1984, nganh Luu thong phan ph6i bat dau .co sli didu chinh cong tac to chile quan 15T. Theo su phan cap cua tinh, nganh Thuong nghiep Thanh

125

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

ph6 thVc sv bat tay vao viec to chitc kinh doanh, phuc vu. Cac ding ty dgu tich cvc chu Ong nam ngugn hang, thu mua, phan ph6i kip thai phuc vu san xuat va diii song. Nha d6, hau hgt cac ding ty da kinh doanh c6 hieu qua.

C8ng ty N8ng san thvc ph6m mac du c6 nhigu kh6 khan, dea tvong phuc vu len toi 68.000 ngvai, nIntng can b8 va cong nhan vien da neu cao tinh than chii dOng, tich cvc khai thac dvoc nhigu ngu6n hang, thanh toan tem phigu cho nhan dan dvoc kip thoi va dam bao chat hong. Cong ty dich vu phat trign nhanh chong xac dinh lai phvong hvong, nhiem vv san xuat va kinh doanh c6 lai. He thong hop tac xa mua ban tit Thanh ph6 dgn cac phvang, xa khong ngitng dtiOc ding co, hoat dOng tich citc, thvang xuyen vvot kg hoach, (lien hinh la cac phvang Hoang Van Thu, Trvng Vuong, Quan Trigu, Tan Long.

Cac cap iiy Ding, chinh quyk, doan thg c3 cac plutang, xa dong vai tre quan trong trong cong tac lanh dao, quin ly, bao dam phan ph6i kip thai nhfing nhu cau thigt ygu cho nhan dan. Cac hop tac xa vita bin dam thu mua hgt cac mat hang do nhan dan trong phvang lam ra, vita lam dai lSr cho thong nghiep cua Thanh ph6 Ira tinh, ma Ong ban hang kSr

126

LICH Sif DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 2002)

gill caa nhan dan. Mot s6 phuang con ma Ong khai that hang hoa to tinh ngoai v6 phuc vu nhan dan.

Ta ke't qua nam 1984, ding tac luu th8ng phan ph6i dam 1985 tie-p tut xac dinh huang di dung, host Ong ngay tang c6 hieu qua lion va tang butte chuy4n manh sang hach toan kinh doanh xa h8i cha nghia. Cong tac thu mua nam ngu6n hang phi vu san xuat va dai sting dat ke't qua kha hdn cac nam truck. Nam 1985, Thanh ph6 da cung ling cho san xuat 'long nghiep va thu tong nghiep teen 3 trieu ding de mua sdrn vat tit, nhien lieu, phan ban. T6ng gia tri hang thu mua dat 235.327.000 ding (dat 104% chi tieu kg hoach); trong do cac nganh Noi thuong dat 122.200.000 ding; Ngoai ththing dat tren 17.500.000 d'ang, Tat tit dat 5.000.000 ding va Lucing thvc dat 90.500.000 ding. Hau het cac tong ty d8u dat va vuot ka hoach doanh s6 mua ban. Hop tac xa mua ban Thanh ph6 doanh s6 mua dat 188,5%; nhUng mot s6 mat hang chil 376u mua a khu vile Thanh ph6 dat mac thap (thit lon 68,5%, rau xanh 42%). Ngu8n hang do Cong ty cap I, cap II di6u v6 theo k6 hoach chi dat 85% 6'7 trong trong tong quy hang h6a dua vao ban M. Mat hang muoi an dat 1.640 tan/2.550 tan 1c6 hoach, xa phong giat dat 285 tan/300 tan k6 hoach...

127

L1CH SC! GANG BO THANH P116 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

Sau khi d6i tign, thiic hien gia mei, gia ca cac mat hang 6 cac dia pinking Wong doi ngang bang, at& van chuygn tang len, viec lien kgt khai that ngu6n hang co nhigu kilo khan, doanh s6 mua, ban giim xu6ng.

He khac phuc tinh trang tren, cac tong ty cua Thanh ph6 nhan thang hang hoa tit COng ty cap I, be qua khau trung gian cap II. Mat khac, nham ba sung ngan hang, cac ding ty va hg thong hop tac xa mua ban tigp tuc day manh lien kgt, lien doanh vei cac tinh ban, khai that hang Ilea, phuc vu san xu'at va diii song cua nhan dan dia phtiong.

Vic to chfic ban hang, lam chi!' thi triteng cling co nhigu tign bee. Tang gia tri hang ban ra dat 187.600.000 demg (dat 106% mitt kg hoach).

Sau ngay 15-8-1985, vg co bin, nganh Thing nghi'ep dich vu da thanh toan xong hang hea cho cac doi Wong htieng tern phigu theo quy dinh. Cac tong ty chuygn han hoat dOng sang pinking thiic hach toan kinh doanh xa hot chU nghia. He kip thai phuc vu nhu cat' san xuat tieu dung cua nhan dan, cac ding ty ma them he thong ban hang, bang vie'c thanh lap them dia hang khu vitt, ma them 62 digm ban le, dtta mot 56 quay ban hang vao cho. Hop tac xa mua ban dia cac phtiOng, xa tigp tuc dtioc ding co-, \awn

128

oaf sit DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

len lam nhiem vu uy tilde ban hang cho cac dai 157. Nhin chung, tii cac cong ty, cita hang mall dich qu6c doanh den cac hop tac xa mua ban da Bing Int& vticin len lam chU thi truang. Cac mat hang thit lin, nudemarn, &tang, do dung gia dinh, phu tang xe dap cila cac caa hang mall dich qu6c doanh va hdp tac xa mua ban chie-m 60% ty trong hang hoa luu thong phan phoi.

Ding tac quan 1S, thi trtiong ngay tang dudc chti trong. Cimg vai viec tang cuong quan 1Sr thi truang tit co so, ma Ong he thong ban le dm cac cua hang mat' dich qu6c doanh va hdp tac xa mua ban, cong tac kie'm tra, xit 1ST bang bien phap hanh chInh cac truang hdp ban lam, dau co, tang gia kie'm 16i... dude day manh. Nam 1985, Thanh ph6 da xii ly tren 6.200 vu kinh doanh trai phep, thu va phat tien, nop cho ngan sach gall 340.000 diing.

Mac dU c6 nhie'u c6 gang nham tang ngu6n thu, giam chi ngan sach, nhung k6t qua van dat thap. Trong ca hai nam 1984, 1985, thu khong di chi; s6 co sa kinh doanh c6 lai clam nhieu; s6 xa, plutang lam kinh to c6 ngu6n thu lon con It. Ngu6n thu tit thue cong thuong nghiep va nong nghiep chua dU chi cho su nghiep giao duc, y t6, xa hoi tren dia ban. Nam 1985, tang thu cua Thanh ph6 8.206.000

9 LSTN/T2 129

LICH SC1 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

d6ng, tang chi len tOi 9.782.000 deng, tinh phai carp them cho Thanh pho 4.400.000 deng de chi bu gia vao luong va tra cho can be, cong nhan vien chitc.

Nam 1985, Thanh ph6 bAt dau thuc hien x6a 136 chg do hanh chinh bao cap, chuyen sang hach toan kinh doanh, trong dieu kien doi moi v6 co ch6 quan 1ST, chinh sach kinh te, ding tac phan phol Wu thong hang h6a, tai chinh tien to gap nhieu kho khan, nhung lai chiia nhan thilc thing, nen chua chic y dung mitt den thi truang tit do, chua tao digu kien, tham chi gay kilo khan cho link vtic kinh doanh. Tuy la met thi truang tieu thu ion, nhung Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen lai c6 sit mat can doi nghiem trong gifia cung va cau. Tinh hinh nay dat ra cho Thanh pha yeu cAu lon la phai chuyen dai manh hdn v6 co chg, chinh sach de phat trim san xugt, nang cao dai song nhan dan.

Trong nhang nam tit 1983 den 1985, Thanh ph6 da xay dung duoc quy hoach tang the ye cong tac quan ly, xay dung do thi; hoan thanh viec di chuyen dan, giai phong mat bang &tang Doi Cgn, khu cho Wing Quang; quy hoach mot s6 khu dan cif; cap dAt va huong dan lam nha theo quy hoach cho tren 1.000 ho dan. Met so &tang ph6 duoc cai tao; cac cong trinh

130

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dich vu phtic loi va cac tram, trai phut vu sin xuat nong nghi6p... dttoc ddu to xay dung.

Su nghi6p giao due tigp tuc duoc cac cap uy Hang va chinh quyen quan tam lanh dao, chi dao phat trign. M6 hinh trtiOng vita hoc, vita lam trong cac don vi san xuat tong nghi6p duoc and Ong. Co sa vat chat cua cac truang hoc duoc nang cap tiing bulk; tS7 16 kien c6 h6a, ngoi hoa truing hoc ngay tang tang len. Phong trio thi dua "Hai tat" tigp tuc dtioc duy tri. S6 hoc sinh dgn tniang moi nam mot One Phong trio b6 tut van h6a cling c6 nhi:6u tign b6. S6 hoc vien b6 tile van hoa nam 1985 tang 3 lin so vesi nam 1983. Nam 1985, Thanh ph6 dude tong nhan la thin vi hoan thanh ph6 cap cap I b6 tuc van hoa cho nhan dan tren dia ban.

Tuy nhien nganh Giao duc Thanh ph6 van con nhi6u mat han chg. Cong tic quan 1ST co sa vat chat, chua tat; t6c do xay dung twang, lop chua dap ling dude nhu cdu hoc tap cila hoc sinh, nhi6u trtiOng con phai hoc 3 ca...

Nganh Y to Thanh ph6 da tri6n khai va hohn thanh tat cac chi tieu duoc giao. Ngoai viec kham,

1. Nam 1983 1984 1985 Hoc sinh pile; thong: 37.400 40.262 41.408 Hoc sinh mAu giao: 2.090 4.245 4.500.

131

LICH SC! BANG BO THANH PI-16 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chita benh dat hieu qua t6t, nganh Y to Thanh ph6 con phut vu tot cac ddt kham tuyen quan, tuyen sinh, tuyen lao deng va cac nhiem vu dOt xudt khac. Cong tac ve sinh, phong dich ditoc duy tri, kip thai Aft hien va dap tat cac 6 dich benh. Cong tac dan s6, ke" hoach hoa gia dinh thuc hien c6 hieu qua t6t, t6c dO tang dan s6 cua Thanh ph6 nam 1985 la 1,7%. Tuy nhien, mang luoi y t6 co sa cua Thanh ph6 con gap nhi'eu kilo khan v6 cd sci vat chat, ky thudt; ngu6n thu6c Tay khan hi6m; chfia benh theo phuong phap y hoc c6 truye'n chiia phat trie'n manh, vier san xuat va sit dung thu6c Nam a chiia benh chiia phO Wen Ong rai.

Nganh Van hoa - Thong tin c6 nhie'u float dOng phong phii, thie't thuc. Nhan cac ngay le loin hoar cac su kien chinh tri quan trong, Thanh ph6 to chile ram ro cac ddt tuyen truy6n, c6 Ong. Cac hinh thfic not chuyen thai sit, phat thanh, chi6u b6ng... duoc duy tri thtiong xuyen, kip thai phO bie'n tinh hinh, during 16i, chInh sach cua Dang va Nha nitric d6n cac tang lop nhan dan.

Mac du c6 nhcing bu6c tien mdi, chat Wong cong tac gido due, y te, van hoa - thong tin cila Thanh ph6 trong thai gian nay van dada dap ling cluoc yeti cdu. 136i song van hoa tinh than cila nhan dan o mot s6 xa

132

oaf sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

mien Tay con thap; nhang tap guar' lac hall, 16i song thigu van hda cham dVoc khac phuc.

Xuat phat tit dac diem Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen la mot trong diem ve an ninh, qu6c phong cim tinh BAc Thai, la ciia ngo phOng thu quan trong cua thii. do Ha NOi, Ding bo va nhan dan Thanh ph6 finking xuyen neu cao canh giac, sA.n sang chitin dau, luon ga'n viec thvc hien cac chinh sach kinh to - xa hOi vdi an ninh qu6c phong.

Thiic hien 6 dieu Bac H6 day, hic Wong cling an Thanh ph6 tiing blidc xay thing dOi ngii trong sach, yang manh, phat huy vai tro nong cot tren mat tran gilt gin an ninh chinh tri va trat tv an toan xa hOi. Vi vay, mac du ke dich thvang xuyen day manh cuOc chitin tranh pha hoai nhieu mat tren dia ban, nhiing tinh hinh an ninh chinh tri trong khu vvc Thanh ph6 Ian On dinh. Cac cuOc van thing "Phat huy ban chat tot dep, nang cao siic manh chitin dau cua cac laic Wong vu trang nhan dan" va "Lam giau, danh thang" dvoc Thanh uy lanh dao trien khai rOng khap tren dia ban va trong cac tang lop nhan dan; viec kgt hop huan luyen, xay dung 14c luting vu trang dia phudng viii xay dvng tuygn phong thu va cac ding trinh thily loi, giao thong dan sinh dat kgt qua tot.

133

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Vdi luc Wong chiem 18,34% dan s6 (nam 1985), dudc huan luyen va trang bi tot, hic Wong vu trang Thanh ph6 du site dam nhan nhung nhiem vu Ong ne trong tinh hinh mdi.

Do lam tot tong tac hau phudng quan dot, tham hot va giUp do cac gia dinh thudng binh, lief si, gia dinh quan nhan tai ngu, giai guy& viec lam kip thai cho quan nhan phuc vien, xuA ngil nen lien tuc trong 6 nam (1980 - 1985), Thanh ph6 luon luon hoan thanh va hoan thanh vudt mitt chi tieu tuyen quan, Ong vien duoc 4.765 thanh nien ttu t1i la con em nhan dan cac dan toe Thanh ph6 vao be dot, cam sung bao ye T6 qu6c.

Tuy nhien, ben canh nhung thanh tich dat dudc, Thanh ph6 clnia xay thing duoc phong trao qudn thong bao ye trat tit an toan xa hei met each sau reng. Cac tieu clic xa hei xay ra thuang xuyen: viec chap hanh phap luat Nha nuesc chua nghiem; to tham o, mot ngoac, trem cap, co bac, pham phap hinh su chua giam; viec lanh dao, chi dao gido due, cai tao, xu 1ST cac tieu cue do cila Thanh Uy, Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 chua kip thai va kien quyet. Nhang ten tai do ding vdi nhung mat yeti kern tren link vtic phat trien kinh te, van h6a dat ra cho Dang be, trudc het la Thanh uy va Uy ban nhan dan

134

LICH SLY DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thanh phg, trach nhiem lanh dao, chi dao thiic hien thing loi cac muc tieu kinh to - xa hOi, nang cao mfic song cUa nhan dan. Muon vay, digu quan trong truac tien la tao ra duoc sit chuygn bign manh me trong hoat dOng cua cac cap bO Ding, chinh quygn va doan the quAn chang.

Cham lo cong tic xay dung Ding, nam \Tang not dung cuOc van dOng xay dung Ding 130 trong sach, vi ng manh theo tinh than chi dao cua Trung lidng Ding, Ding bO Thanh pho dac biet quan tam den nhiem vu gido due chinh tri tit Wang cho can bO, ding vien. Nhung chi trtidng, chi thi, nghi quygt mai ciia Ding deu duoc Thanh uy trim khai kip thai. Thong qua cong tic gido duc, can bO, ding vien da nang cao them duoc mot bit& nhan thiic ve chinh tri, tit Wang, ding c6 them niern tin vao dining 16i, chinh sach cUa Ding va Nha nitric truac nhiing kho khan, this thach mai.

Thuc hien Nghi guy& XV cila Ban Thuang vu Tinh uy v6 cong tic xay thing Ding, nhigu cd sa yen kern trong Ding bO duoc ding co. Nam 1984, Thanh uy ma 3 hOi nghi trao d6i kinh nghiem cling c6 cd sa Ding yen kern va twang dan vier to eh& Dai hOi cap cd sa. Qua ding c6, cac Ding 13O Xi nghiep go Thang Tam, Xi nghiep may, Xi nghiep banh keo, Cong ty vat tit tong có nhigu chuygn bign tich ctic.

135

LICH SU BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Cong tac b6i throng, phat tri6n Ding thuang xuyen duoc Dang 136 quan tarn. Lien tuc trong hai nam (1984 - 1985), Thanh uy mO 9 lop b6i &ging nang cao nhan thfic v6 Ding cho 723 doi Wong dang, kel nap 284 clang vien moi, phat The Dang cho 750 clang vien.

Thiic hien phuong cham lanh dao có ki6m tra, Dang b6 tang cuang ki6m tra kip thai phat hien, u6n nan nhung lech lac, ngan than va xit ly nhang hanh Ong vi pham Di6u le Ding, girt nghiem 147 luat. Cong tac T6 chfic, Ki6m tra ciaa Dang 136 duoc trien khai theo tinh than cac Chi thi 33, 34 cUa Ban Bi thu. Trong hai nam (1984 - 1985), Thanh uy tap trung lanh dao ki6m tra va hiking dan cac Dang b6, chi b6 co s6 tu ki6m tra, gop phan cUng c6 to chfic, tang cuong su doan k6t, nhgt tri trong not b6 Dang. Nilo do, s6 ding vien vi pham 14, luat giam clan tit 1,26% nam 1982, xu6ng con 0,85% nam 1985; tY le cac Ding b6 yang manh va kha tang len 87%. Dang b6 Thanh ph6 duoc Ban Thudng vu Tinh liy d6 nghi Trung uong Dang tong nhan Dang b6 trong sach, viing manh.

B6 may chinh quy6n cac cap cila Thanh ph6 titng Int& duck cang c6, nang cao trinh d6 gar' li6n vdi viec d6i moi co ch6 quail lY kinh t6 - xa hoi. D6i ngii can b6 chinh quy6n cac cap duoc hoc tap, b6i &Ong

136

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chuyen mon, nghiep vu tai cac trttOng 1ST luan, nghiep vu cita tinh va Trung ttdng. Vik'C dieu &Ong, de bat can b6 duoc tittle hien thuOng xuyen va c6 chat lttong. Nam 1985, Thanh ph6 eta dieu d6ng, tie-p nhan 42 can b6, de bat 21 can b6 gift cac chile vu chit ch6t trong to eh& chinh quy6n.

Cac doan the gam chting (Cong doan, Doan thanh nien, Hei phu nit, Mat tran...) deu hoat dong tich cue va hien barn sat nhiem vu kinh to - xa hOi cua dia phuong, bit& dau phat huy &toe vai trO cUa minh trong quan ly kinh to - xa h6i, trong to chile cac hoat &Ong kiern tra ciia quan cluing nhan dan va dgy len cac phong trao thi dua hanh d6ng each mang sau Ong.

Tuy nhien, cong tac xay dung Dang trong nhung nam 1984 - 1985 con chuyen bien cham. Viee gido duc, quan triet chit truong, doling 16i, chInh sach cita Dang moi dung lai 6 can b6 chU ch6t va dang vien. Dieu do da han cite nhi6u den nhan thlic va y tit& chap hanh cac chit trtidng, chInh sach cita Dang va Nha node caa quail COng tac ding co ed s6 Dang 376u kern cling con nhieu han cite; s6lriOng cd s6 Dang 34u kern nam 1984 va 1985, van diing lai 6 11 cd s6. Cong tac T6 chile diva chuyen bie-n kip voi yeti cau ciia cd che quan 1ST moi. Be may cac co quan Dang, chInh quyen, doan the con tong kenh. Cong

137

LICH SCJ BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tic quan IY can be data chat che, chua sau, sap x6p can ba c6 ch6 chua hop ly, nhat la can ba chn ch6t. Phong trap nhieu noi chuyen bik chim va khong vling chic...

Tam lai, thai kY 1980 - 1985, trong hoan canh c6 nhieu kho khan gay go ye kinh t6 - xa hai, Dang ba thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da to ro tinh thin trach nhiem trudc nhan dan va nang luc sang tao dia minh trong lanh dao cach ming. Cung vdi qua trinh lanh dao thao gd kilo khan tong mat, Bang ba Thanh ph6 Bing budc d6i mdi ttt duy, nhit IA duy kinh t6 va phong cach lam viec mdi, lanh dao data tinh hinh kinh t6, xa hai tren dia ban ngay cang chuyen bi6n theo chieu hudng tich Tuy con nhieu kho khan, yk kern, nhung dieu quan trong IA Dang ba da nhan thitc va danh gia thing thuc trang va c6 quy6t tam siia khdc phuc. D6 IA nhan to quan trong de Dang bo vitng budc vac, chang duang mdi.

138

CHUONG III

DANG BO THANH PHO TRONG THOI KY DAU THUC HIEN DOI Mot

(1986 - 1990)

13116c vao nam 1985, dart ntic c ta da trai qua 10 nam thtic hien cach mang xa hei chit nghia. Trong 10 nam ay, nhan dan ta da thu dttoc nhieu thanh tutu to lan. Tren pham vi ca nuesc da xuat hien nhigu ca sit san xuat, kinh doanh kha, nhieu don vi chitin dau gioi. Met so dia phttang va nganh bigt cach lam an nang Ong, sang tao.

Tuy nhien, nhfing kilo khan, 34u kern van chtia &toe khac phuc, than' chi c6 mat tram trong them:

San xuat tang charm so yen kha nang san c6 va cong sitc 13.6 ra. Met s6 chi tieu quan trong cilia kg hoach 5 nam, nhtt san xuat Dicing thiic, than, xi mang, khong dart dthic, gay anh huang khong tot dgn toan be hoat clang kinh to va dai song nhan dan.

Hieu qua san xuat va dau tti th'ap. Cac nha may, xi nghiep cong nghiep nhin chung chi sit dung met

139

LICH st:t DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nVa ding suat, nang suat lao dOng giam, chat Wong san pham slit kern.

Tai nguyen cua dat rivac chva dvoc khai that tot, lai bi sii dung lang phi, nhat la dat 'long nghiep va tai nguyen rung, moi twang sinh thai bi pha hoai.

Dai song nhan dan, nhat la cong nhan vien chic, con nhieu kilo khan... Hien tvong tieu cvc trong xa hOi Oak trien. Cong bang xa hOi bi vi pham. Phap luat, kS'T cildng khong nghiem...

Thkic trang kinh te, xa hOi not tren da lam giam long tin dia quan chung doi voi st,i lanh dao cua Dang va sv dieu hanh dia cac co quan Nha nate.

Trong boi canh lich su ay, viec chuan bi to chfic Hai hei Dang town queic lan this VI duck xuc tie-n khan trucing. Tieu ban Van kien dude thanh lap va sau do Ian lust ding b6 cac van ban du thao de' tranh thii y kie-n dong g6p cua town Dang.

Nam trong tinh trang chung cua dat nvOc, tai thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen, ben canh nhang ke't qua to ldn dat dvoc, tinh hinh kinh t6, xa hei cang ding trudc nhieu kho khan gay gat:

Nga.nh san xuat cong nghiep va tieu thu cong nghiep chua ditoc dau to thOa long. Nhieu co sa san xuat con bap benh, chva khai that het nang lvc san

140

LICH SC.! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

c6. Trif mot s6 san ph'am tang nhanh va c6 chat Wong, con phan lon tang cham hoac khong tang. Kh6i Wong hang h6a it. TS, trong cong nghiep va tieu thu cong nghiep trong tang thu nhap Thanh ph6 con thap. Chat Wong nhigu mat hang chiia duoc nang len, chiia dap 'tang duoc yeti cAu san xuat nong nghiep, tieu dung va thi higu cua nhan dan.

lJoi voi nong nghiep, su Tau tai cang clam cao, san xuat chiia \rung chAc, tham canh chiia d6ng dgu. Nang suat, san Wong d'eu chiia Tat duoc chi tieu do Dai hOi Ding 1DO lan thii IX dg ra, Cay mau chiia duoc chii trong chi dao, nen san Wong giam. Cay rau bi tha n6i, giam dan ca dien tich, nang suat va san luong, nguai san xuat khong phan khai. Cac digu kien, nhat la thily loi va phan bon, bao ve- cay trong va gia sUc chua di dam bao cho san xuat nong nghiep phat trien on dinh va yang chAc.

Quan he san xuat trong 'long nghiep, tieu thu cong nghiep cham duoc ding c6 va hoan thien. Nhin chung, cong tac quan lY con long Igo.

Cong tac quy hoach, quan lY do thi, viec phan cap quan ly nha dat, quy hoach b6 tri dan tren dia ban Thanh ph6 cham duoc thuc hien. Khoang 6.000 nguai chua c6 viec lam.

141

LICH SCJ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Phan phoi luu thong roi ren. Ty le hang Ma. Thanh ph6 nam duoc con thap (thit kin: 40%, lac: 67%; rau xanh: 23%...). Nguein hang trao d6i v6i cac tinh ban nam 1985 (nam cao nhat) ding chi dat 31% trong tong quy hang boa not thuong cUa Thanh ph6. Viec to chic phan ph6i, quan diem phuc vu san xuk, doi song chtia day du va c6 nhieu ch6 lech lac, gay them kho khan cho san xuat va dai song cua nhan dan. Hau qua cila dot dieu chinh gia - ltiing - tien Ian 2 (1985) da dan den tinh trang lam phat tang vot trong 3 nam (1986 - 1988); gia ca thi trtiong bien Bong manh va ngay mot tang. Nhang hien Wong ciia quyen, gay phi& ha, thy tien nang gia, tieu cUc mot b6 phan can ba, nhan vien trong cac nganh nam hang, nam tien van tiep

DOi song vat chat va van hoa tinh than cUa nhan dan d mot s6 xa con thap. Ty le tang dan s6 hang nam cua cac xa mien Tay con tren 2%.

Nhang kilo khan tren da.' lam cho hien thing tieu clic xa h6i van xay ra; nhieu vu viec din bien philc tap. Tai san )(a h6i chU nghia bi xam pham nghiem trong. Viec chap hanh phap luat Nha nu6c khong nghiem. Nhang hien Wong tham 6, mot ngoac, tr6m cap, ca bac, pham phap hinh su... chua duoc ngan than kip thai va kien quyet.

142

LICH SC1DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Trong khi do, cac dob.n the quail chang chua duoc chi dao chat che, thuang xusren cua cac cap uy Dang. Hoat deng cua cac doan the con nhieu king tong trong viec de'i mai phuong thifc cho phi]. hop \Jai co ch6 quan IST kinh t6 mai. Doi ngii can be cham duoc kik toan, nhgt la a phuang, xa. Chgt Wong dei ngu ding vien chua cao, con 40% s6 ding vien trong Ding be chua phat huy tic dung toan dik. Nei be c6 noi mat doan k6t keo dai. Met be phan can be, ding vien giam sut Sr chi chitin dgu, coi nhe ren luyen pham chgt dao disc, ngai kho khan, thi6u trach nhiem, Ink suit cong tic kern...

Giiia luc tinh hinh kinh t6, xa hei Bang gap nhik kilo khan, Dai hei dai bieu Dang be Thanh ph6 Lan this X duoc to chfic tit ngay 30-9 den ngay 4-10-1986 vdi c6 mat cUa 325 dai bieU thay mat teen 8.530 Bang vien trong toan Dang be. Dai hei Mn nay c6 nhiem vu:

- Thao Juan gop y kik be sung cac van kik du than cila Dai hei dai bik Dang toan qu6c Mn this VI va van kik di thao cUa Dai hei dai bieu Dang be tinh 136.c Thai Mn this V.

- Danh gia viec thuc hien Nghi quy6t Dai hei Dang be thanh ph6lgn this IX Nth quy6t dinh phuong huOng, nhiem vu cua Dang be trong nhiem kYthit X.

143

LICH Sl'f BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

- Bau Ban chap hanh Dang b'e khda X.

- Bau Doan dai bieu di dii Dai hei Dang bo tinh Fan this V.

Danh gia tinh hinh chung tit sau Dai hei Dang bo lan this IX (1983), Dai hei khang dinh: "Ba nam qua, trong hoan canh kho khan khach quan chua giam brit, Thanh ph6 diidc tinh phan cap ngay tang reng. Nam 1985 tiep nhan them 7 xa caa. huyen D8ng Hi v6 Thanh ph6, dan s6 tang them 50.000 ngtthi. Cd vat chat ky thuat, dei ngil can be chtia dude b6 sung ttiOng mang vdi nhiem vu. NIDing Dang b8 va nhan dan Thanh ph6 da ben bi phan dau, viidt len trtidc nhiing kho khan cd Mc rat gay gat, da dtia tinh hinh kinh te, xa hei cua Thanh ph6 phat trien len met boric moi; phong trao cd sa chuyen bie-n tot hdn; tren met so mat va C1 mot so co sO cd tien be ro ret, da cho nhfing kinh nghiem quy v6 lanh dao, chi dao trong nhieing nam tdi..."1 .

Tren cd sa phan tich, danh gia nhang thanh tich da dat dude va nhiang mat Con tai, d8ng thai quail triet quan diem d6i mdi cua Trung tiring Dang va cua tinh uy Bac Thai, Dai hei dai bleu Dang be Thanh

1, 2. Bao cao chInh tri cua Ban ch'4 hanh Dang 130 tai Dai hoi dai bieu DangbiThanh ph6lan this X - 10-1986, tr. 1, 24.

144

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ph6 lan this X quygt dinh phttong Intang, nhiem vu trong nhiem liST 1986 - 1988 la "Ra suit khai tilde moi tie'm nang san c6, phat trie'n manh sin xuat ding, &mg nghiep, tieu thu cong nghiep, dich vu. Kgt hop chat the vdi phat trie'n xuat kha'u, gin san xuat vdi hiu thong phan phol, kinh to vdi van h6a, xa h8i, an ninh quo'c phang. Can doi thu - chi ngan sach, tich lily trong nen kinh to quac dan, trac hgt tit san xuat. Mau chOng tao thanh co cgu kinh to cong - n8ng nghiep va dich vu, nhim on dinh tinh hinh kinh t6 - xa h8i...2.

Nham tiing Int& thao go kilo khan truoic mit, Dai 118i. Ding 138 Thanh ph6 lan this X de ra muc tieu tang quat trong gall 3 nam (10-1986 - 1988) bao gom nhang not dung sau day:

1. Tap trung day manh san xuat, on dinh dai sting, on dinh xa h8i, thuc hien tat co cite quin ly mdi, bio clam quy6n chu Ong ciia don vi kinh to cd sa, cling co va hoan thien quan he san xuat mdi. Way manh san xuat cong nghiep, the. cong nghiep, 'tong nghiep vdi Vic d8 nhanh, tao ra kh6i ling hang h6a dap ling phan lon nhu cau cua Thanh ph6. Cling c6, phat tri6'n thanh phan kinh to quo'c doanh, kinh to tap the, d8ng thai khuygn khich phat trien kinh t6 gia dinh va cua moi ngi1 ii dan, giii quygt cho moi ngttai lao Ong c6 viec lam. Tip tuc cai tao xay dung

10 LSTN/T2 145

LICH SANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cac cong trinh pink loi, van hoa, xa hei, truck het la nha o, trdang hoc va tong trinh ha tang ciia Thanh phoi

2. Tie-p tuc sap xe-p lai mang Wei thuong nghiep, chuyen clan tieu thuong sang san xuat dich vu, phat trien thuong nghiep qu6c doanh, hop tac xa mua ban, to chlic nA.m viing nguo'n hang va tik; phat trien reng rai cac hinh thfic dich vu thie-t thuc phuc vu nhan dan, phuc vu san xuat; giai guy& co ban bon dau co buon Lau, gilt vfing on dinh gia ca, gop phan on dinh thi truong, on dinh dai song nhan dan.

3. Lap lai trat tit, khoi phuc lai kY cueing xa hei, thuc hien song va lam viec theo phap luat, xay Ong con nglidi me i xa hei chi nghia.

4. Tie'p tuc xay dung co sa vat chat ky thu# cua chu nghia xa hoi, uu tier' dau tli nharn phat huy hieu qua ro ret doi voi san xuat hang tieu clang, hiring thuc, that pham, hang xuat khau.

5. ThUang xuyen de cao canh giac, gilt vting an ninh chInh tri, trat ttl an toan xa hei; tao duoc phong trao quail chting tham gia quan lY kinh t'e", quan lY xa hei, dam bao an ninh kinh te. - xa hei, dam bao yang chAc Bing cd so san xuat va Bing to chfic nhan dan.

146

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Phudng hiking, nhiem vu cu the ve kinh to cling dude Dai hei xac Binh phis hop vdi tinh hinh dia pinking.

Can cif vao tiem nang dat dai, lao dOng va tinh chat cla.a. Thanh ph6, trong nhfing nam trudic mat, Dai hei chla trtidng khai that tot nhat the manh clad tinh, tranh thu su gifip rid ciaa cac nganh, cac cap, cac don vi cua tinh, cua Trung tiring, nhanh thong hinh thanh co can kinh to Gong - Nong - Lam nghiep va Dich vu.

Dai hei bdu Ban chap hanh Dang be Om 51 uy vien, trong do có 39 uy vien chinh thfk va 12 uy vien dii khuyet. DOng chi Nguyen Ngoc Yen daoc bdu lam Bi thu; cac clOng chi Bill Xuan Hung va Nguyen Van Lac duoc bdu lam Pho Bi thu Thanh uy. Ban Thuthng vu Thanh uy Om 11 clOng chi.

Tiep theo Dai hei Dang be thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen ldn this X la Dai hei Dang be tinh Bdc Thai ldn this V (11-1986) va Dai hoi Ding toan qu6c lan this VI (12-1986). Do là nhfing sti kien lich sit có nghia dac biet quan trong trong ddi song chinh tri ciia. Ding be va nhan dan Thanh ph6.

Dai hei Dang toan qu6c Fan this VI de ra nhiem vu chung cho ca chung duang cldu cua thai kY qua do len chu nghia xa hei la "Toan Dang, toan dan va toan

147

LICH SC! BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

quan to loan kgt mgt long, quygt tam dem hgt tinh than va luc lucing tigp tuc thuc hign thing loi hai nhigm vu chitin luoc xay dung thanh ding chu nghia xa hoi va bao vg viing chat T6 qu6c xa h6i chi]. nghia."1. Dai h6i con chi re: "Chang dual-1g dau tien la. *it buck qua d6 nh6 trong buoc qua d6 Ion" va "nhigm vu bao tram, muc tieu tong quit cua nhang nam con lai cua chang di ang dau tien la on dinh moi mat tinh hinh kinh to - xa h6i, tigp tuc xay dung nhang tien de can thigt cho vigc day manh cong nghigp boa xa h6i chu nghia trong chang &tang tigp theo"2. Mu6n that hign nhung nhigm vu bao tram, muc tieu tang quit trong 5 nam trueic mat (1986 -1990) can tap trung mac nguai, sitc cua that hign bang duoc nhigm vu muc tieu cua ba chuong trinh vg Wong thuc - that phd.m, hang tieu clang va hang xuat khau.

Dai h6i dai bidu Dang toan qu6c Lan this VI (12-1986) la mac and dau thai ky do2i mdi toan dign dat nude.

Quail trigt cac nghi quygt cua Trung 'long Fang, Tinh lay va Nghi quygt Dai h6i [ang b6 Thanh ph6

1, 2. Van ki"e'n Dai hai dai bieru toan qu6c Ian this VI - NXB Stt That - Ha Nal 1987, tr. 41, 42.

148

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH P1-16 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Ian this X, Thanh Uy Thai Nguyen kip th6i de ra nhiing chu truung va cac bien phap to chfic chi dao thus hien.

Ngay 6-2-1987, Thuang trip Thanh uy hop dd danh gia tinh hinh va ban bien phap trien khai thus hien Nghi quygt 01 vg ba chasing trinh kinh to trong nhiem vu tong tac cila Ban chdp hanh Dang bO Thanh ph6. Hei nghi quygt dinh thanh lap cac Tidu ban xay dung de an cua aing chuong trinh de thong qua Ban Thuang vu Thanh Uy va to chile thus hien:

- Tidu ban xay dung de an ding tac luu thong - phan phol, phut vu doi sting nam 1987 va Tidu ban xay dung de an chuong trinh hang xudt khSu. Hai tidu ban nay deu do deng chi Nguyen Van Lai, Uy vien Ban Thuang vu Thanh Uy, Pho Chu tich Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 lam Treeing tidu ban.

- Tidu ban xay dung de an ve san xudt luting thus - thiic phSm, do deng chi Nguydn Van This, Uy vien Ban Thuang vu Thanh Uy, Pho ChU tich Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, lam Trifling tidu ban.

- Tidu ban xay dung de an ve chuung trinh sin xudt hang tieu dimg, do deng chi Doan Van D6ng, Uy vien Ban chdp hanh Ding bo, Truang phong kg hoach Thanh ph6, lam Truing tidu ban.

149

LICH SC1DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thtiong truc Thanh izy giao trach nhiem cho Ban Tuyen giao ding vdi Van phOng Thanh ay va Van phong Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 chuan bi not dung giup Ban Thuang vu Thanh uy and cac hoi nghi chuyen de phuc vu ba cluidng trinh kinh te, sau khi cac de an dtioc thong qua.

Hdn 2 nam thiic hien Nghi quyet Dai hOi Dang bo Thanh ph6 Ian this X cling la thai gian thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen ding ca nuoc Jou& vao ding cuOc dai mdi theo duang 16i do Dai hOi Dang toan qu6c Ian this VI de ra, nham tang buoc an Binh tinh hinh kinh t6 - xa hoi va dua dat nitac phat trien di len. D6 ding la qua trinh dAu tranh gay gat gifia cai cu va cai mdi, chuy'en manh sang hach toan kinh doanh xa hOi cha nghia.

Nhin chung, trong 2 nam thiic hien cd the quan 1ST

kinh to mdi, dit con gap nhieu kilo khan tren tat ca cac mat, nhung san xuat van gifii dtiOc nhip dO khong ngifng tang len theo muc tieu caa Dai hOi va ba chudng trinh kinh

San xuat nong - lam nghiep mac dia gap kh6 khan v6 cung ling vat tu, phan b6n, thu6c frit sau, thai tiet khong thuan loi, nhung van tiep tut phat trien theo htiong day manh san xuat hang h6a va kinh doanh tang hop. San Wong Wong thiic tang binh quan n-D5i

150

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nam trong thai gian 1986 - 1988 la tren 3%. Tuy nhien, san Wong va nang suat lila tang khong yang chic, con phu thu6c qua nhieu vao thien nhien.

Trong nam 1986, san Wong vu lua mila \Tacit k6 hoach 674 tan va tang lion nam 1985: 610 tan (4,8%). Nang sok binh quan dat tren 50 ta/ha. Sang nam 1987, nang suat laa dat 44,12 ta/ha (bang 83,24% k6 hoach); san ltiOng th6c ca nam dat 12.724 tan. D6n nam 1988, nang suat tut xueing do bi ngap lut 153,6 ha, nen san Wong chi dat 12.518,9 tan (bang 87,77% k6 hoach). M6t s6 hop tic xa tham canh tot va dat nang suat cao, dien hinh la cac hop tic xa Dai D6ng (65,37 ta/ha), Tan Long (56,75 ta/ha), Quang Vinh (54,61 ta/ha), Tien Ninh (52,42 ta/ha)...

Dieu ding chd y là vu maa duoc Thanh ph6 chi dao tap trung; ding tic dich vu ky thuat ngay cang ti6n b'6. Viec Ai) dung cac thanh tou khoa hoc ky thuat, diia cac gi6ng lila mai c6 'fang suat cao (CR203, K3, 184, v.v...) vao san xuat ngay cang rang rai.

Thoc hien Nghi quy6t Dai h6i Dang b6 Thanh ph6 Fan this X, trong nhang nam 1986 - 1988, cay mau va cay cong nghiep dooc cha trong; vu clang da tra thanh vu san xuat chinh. Cac loaf cay mau, nhat la khoai lang, ngo va lac deu tang nhanh Ca vg dien tich

151

LICH sir RANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

gieo trong va san Wong. Ngu nam 1980, toan Thanh ph6 chi c6 235 ha khoai lang vdi san lacing 877 tan, thi dgn nam 1986 tang len 997 ha vdi san liking 4.749 tan; lac nam 1980 mOi trong &tile 50,10 ha va san hiring la 59 tan thi dgn nam 1986, dien tich trong lac da tang len 727 ha va san dat 576 tan'. Trong nhiing nam sau, dien tich va san Wong cay mau van tigp tut tang len. Rieng vu ding nam 1988, Thanh ph6 da trong dit6c 537,5 ha ngo (bang 216% mite kg hoach va tang 106% so vdi ding ky nam trit6c), 1.018,6 ha lac (bang 120,75% mlic kg hoach va tang 101% so vdi ding ky nam trit6c)2.

Dat Thai Nguyen tit lau da not tigng cay che. Che Tan Ctking co hiking vi thorn ngon khong nth nao c6. Nhan rO day la the manh cua dia pinking, Nghi quygt Dai h6i Dang b6 Thanh ph6 lan thin X neu rO: "Can khai thac hgt dat dai, dgi rung cua cac xa phia Tay, tao ra yang lila, che, cay cong nghiep".

Theo pinking int6ng do Dai h6i Dang b6 dg ra, ngay tit nam 1986, sau khi thanh lap Ban phan yang

1. Bat) cao tang ket viec thi,ic hien Chi thi 100 cilia Ban Bi thtt Trung tiring Ding va phuong hUong, bien phap ding c6 quan he san xuat, hohn thien va and ring co ch6 khoan san phdrn trong cac hop tac xa nong nghiep S6 14DT-BC-20-10-1987, tr.3.

2. Bac) cao cong tic nam 1986 - Tldd, tr. 2.

152

Che xanh, dac san cna thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen.

LICH SU DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

kinh te, ngoai dien tich thing the hien co cua gia dinh va tap the la 206 ha, Thanh ph6 con trong them thioc 24,35 ha the moil. Tuy nhien, do chlia xac dinh &toe ca the mai thich hop, nganh san xua-t the khong phat trien, ngay cang mai mot. VI v4y, den cuai nam 1987, then tick trong the mai oat 26 ha so yeti chi tieu 40 ha (bang 65% mitt ke hoach)2.

COng voi cay Wang thvc, hoa mau va cay cong nghiep, nganh than nuoi tiep to.c dttoc gift Wing va phat trien. Trong dieu kien kilo khan ye ngu6n thitc an cho gia stic, Dang bo chit trxtang phat trie'n nuoi lin gia cong a cac plittong. Nha do, trong 3 nam (1986 - 1988), tang s6 dan lon van dttoc duy tri ii mitt tren 32.000 con, dam bao tfi cung cap nhu cau ye thit caa. can 13'6 va nhan dan Thanh ph6. Dan trau, bo deu phat trien qua cac nam. Tinh den nam 1988, Thanh ph6 co 7.300 con trau, 1.310 con bo. Cling tac phong, ch6ng dich benh cho gia sue &toe coi trong, cho nen nam 1987, tSr le lon chet giam 26,3%, trau cif& giam 68,9% so NT& ciing kST nam truck'.

Nganh Lam nghiep Thanh ph6 mai dtioc phan cap trong nam 1986 da nhanh ch6ng trien khai ke hoach,

1. Bao cao cong tac nam 1986 - Tldd, tr. 1. 2, 3. Bao cao ding tac nam 1987 - Tldd, tr. 2.

153

LICH Sc! DANG 80 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trong cay phan tan ditoc 245.400 cay (dat 81,7% ke hoach), gieo tao ditoc L200.000 cay giong (vuot k6 hoach 104,34%). Sang nam 1988, Thanh ph6 da trien khai viec giao dat, Oa° rang den tan ho gia dinh cac xa phia Tay viii dien tich 403 ha, thvc hien trong cay theo chuong trinh vien tro caa Lien hop qu6c. Trong nam nay, town Thanh ph6 da trong dvoc 387 ha rang tap trung Ira 300.000 cay phan tan. Ngoai ra, Thanh ph6 con cung cap cho cac dia phitang khac hang tram ngan cay

Nhang ket qua tren day phan anh sV chi dao nhay ben, kip thai cua Hang 136 Thanh ph6 trong viec. van dung mot each sang tao cac chi thi, nghi quye't cua Trung hong va Tinh izy vao hoan canh cu th6 cua dia phifong.

Ngay tit vu chiem - xuan 1980 - 1981, Thanh uy da to chfic thvc hien thi diem khoan 50% dien tich theo tinh than Chi thi 100 caa Ban Bi thu Trung yang Hang. Mita he nam 67, Thanh ay and HOi nghi so ket thac hien chinh sach khoan va trie'n khai Chi thi 100CT/TW caa Ban Bi thtt Trung iiOng Hang, clang thai cho ma rOng thvc hien chinh sach khoan tren 100% dien tich va. maa. Nam 1984 Thanh ay ra Nghi quy6t 129 v6 hoan chinh va nang cao khoan san pham trong cac hop tac xa 'long nghiep.

154

LICH SLY DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Viec that hien chinh sach khoan da tao ra bu6c chuyen hien mdi trong san xuat nong nghiep, lam cho nguai lao deng gan trach nhiem caa minh vdi san xuat va san pham cuai ding. Nguai xa vier' that su lam chi rueng dat. Moi kha nang lao deng duoc phat huy den mitt t6i da. Thong qua viec that hien chinh sach khoan san pham, he s6 quay vong dat duoc nang len tit 1,51 Lan (nam 1980) len 1,8 Ian (nam 1986) va neu tinh ca dien tich dat trong rndu thi he so" quay vOng dat 2,1 Ian.

Do c6 sit lanh dao va chi dao chat the caa Thanh ay va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, quan he san xuat mdi xa hei chi nghia ve co ban dude ding col Tit khi trien khai thuc hien Chi thi 100 cia Ban Bi dui Trung thing Dang ve khoan san pham den nguai lao dong, nhieu hop tac xa 'long nghiep da tang len vg so ho xa vien. Rieng cac hop tac xa Ninh Son, Yen Thinh, Quyet Tien, Thac Lac, Quang Vinh da duia duoc 336 N 'long dan vao lam an tap the. Tinh den cuai nam 1987, Thanh ph6 c6 31 hop tac xa vdi 9.879 ho xa vien, chiem 96,78% tang s6 ho nong dans. Trong s6 d6, c6 16 hop tac xa quy mo xa, phuang; 15 hop tac xa quy mo then hoac lien them. Hang nam, cac hop tac xa deu xay dung duoc ke hoach san xuat

1. Bao cao tong ket viec thvc hien Chi tilt 100... Tldd, tr. 5.

155

LICH Sfl BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

kinh doanh, the lap duoc phuong an phan phal Bing vu, Bing nam. Cac doi Wong thuac dien chinh sach dlidc quan tam giai quyet che do. BO may quan ly hdp tac xa dtioc sap xep tinh gian, chuyen sang lam dich vu khoa hoc ky thuat va thiiy loi.

Cting thai gian teen, Thanh ph6 c6 22 trong tang s6 31 hop tac xa da ma rang nganh, nghe xay xat, vat lieu xay dung, sila chila nong cu...; thuc hien hach toan kinh doanh, tifng bu6c dam bao tat 3 loi ich. Melt s6 hop tac xa trim khai khoan va quan 1ST ao, cac loai cay ngo, che, lac c6 ket qua. Gang nha do, gia tri san Wong nong nghiep tii 6.000.000 dong (nam 1980) da tang len 120.227.000 dong (nam 1986). Nhieu hop tac xa giai guy& tat vi'ec thu hoi san

hinh la cac hop tac la Yen Thinh, Ninh Son, Tan Long, Gia Sang, Hoa Tien, Thong Nhat, Hai Hong, Tien Ninh, Hop Thanh, Nam Hang vai s6 san pha'm khe dong hang nam khong qua 5%. Nhiing hdp tac id nay da xay dung duoc ke hoach giao khoan tuong doi sat, c6 che do thuang phat ro rang va dieu quan trong la biet gan lien cong tac xay thing Pang vdi viec thuc hien nhiem vu chinh tri cila co sa. Mite thu nhap bang ludng thtic cua nong dan xa vien nam 1986 tang ga.'n 3 Pan so vai nam 1980. Nhieu gia dinh xa vien khang chi giai quygt du Wong thuc, ma con phat trien chan nuai, trong cay an qua, tang them thu nhap. Cac hop tac xa, xa,

156

UCH Set BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

phitang: Ninh Son, Gia Sang, Quang Vinh, Tan Long, Tuc Duyen, Cam Gia... so lig ce nha xay da chigm tit 70% dgn 80%.

Du& sit lanh dao cita cac cap ity Dang, tong tac thity loi duct dAy manh va ce nhigu chuygn bin moi so NT& thcii gian trtioc. Cac hop tac xa tap trung vein dau to cho vigc xay dung he thong nuking mang, xay dung cac tram may born migc. Rieng trong 2 nem (1986 - 1987), Thanh pho da xay dung them 7 tram bom dignl. Trong nam 1988, nhigu ding trinh ttiesi tieu duct lam meii, sits chita lai yeti tang so von dim to teen 206.000.000 dgng. Cac xa, hop tac xa tap trung lao de mg nao, vet kenh muting, tan dung khai that ngu6n nuoc tit& Nha v4y, vu deng - xuan 1988 -1989, dign tich duct tudi nude chit Ong tang 114 ha so voi nam 19872. Voi nhting thanh tich dat duct, Thanh ph6 luon lugn la thin vi &an dau toan tinh BAc Thai ve phong trao thay lqi.

Ngoai phan dau to cho thily loi, hau hgt cac hop tac xa da xay thing lai hg thong nha kho, san phoi, chugng trai than nugi, dgng tiled xay dung them hon

1. Bao cao tang kgt vilec th‘ic hiOn Chi thi 100... Tldd, tr. 4. 2. Baia cao tong kgt tinh hinh th‘ic hiOn kg hoach kinh to - xa ht:fi

1988 va nhi5m vu, rmjc tieu ke hoach Nha nt.tdc 1989 - So" 01/BC-UB-9-1-1989, tr. 6.

157

LICH S11 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

150 gian nha ngoi danh cho hei hop va lam viec cua hop tac xa.

Ben canh nhang co. gang va thanh tich dat duoc, cac hop tac xa nong nghiep chua xac Binh dude k6 hoach san xuat kinh doanh tong hop, ha.'u het con tap trung vao cay hia; chua khai tilde dtioc tiern nang san c6; chua c6 san pham hang hoa lon va cang chua khai that duoc nhiing san pham c6 gia tri kinh to cao. Nhieu hop tac xa mei difng cl viec khoan chua and reng co ch6 khoan vao linh vile than nuoi trau, bO va cac nganh, nghe thu ding. Cong tac hach toan va thvc hien phan phei san pham con nhieu sai sot. Che do thuang, phat trong khoan khong re, khong hach toan cu the, nen khi mat Irina, hop tac xa phai ganh chiu.

Nguyen nhan caa cac mat yeu kern tren day la do viec trien khai chi thi, nghi quyet cua cac cap uy Dang, chinh quy6n chua kip thai va sau reng. Nhieu noi thvc hien thieu nghiem ttic, con tay tien, dan den tinh trang lam sai the do, chinh sach. Trong khi do, trinh de, nang lvc ciia can be quan lY hop tac .xa con yeu. Thanh fry va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 chua to chic duoc cac hei nghi chuyen de v6 khoan san pham. Cong tac xay thing Dang mot s6 Dang be co sa chua gan vdi nhiem vu chi dao tong tac khoan san pham trong nong nghiep, tham chi c6 noi khoan

158

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trAng cho Ban quan tri hop tac xa. MOt s6 can bO', (tang vien sa slit pham chat dao chic, loi dung chic quyen, cham lo vun yen loi ich ca nhan.

Nhan ro nhang mat han che va nguyen nhan dan den han che, yeti kern, tit cuoi nam 1987, Thanh uy kip thai xac dinh phtiong htiOng, chi triicing va ban Bien phap cling co" quan he sari xuat, hoar' thien va and Ong CG che khoan san pham trong cac hop tac xa nong nghiep.

Thanh riy neu ro quan diem khoan san pham phai dtia tren nguyen tic: Tang 'fang suat lao dOng, phat trien san xuat, bao dam hai hea ba loi ich va ngitai lao dOng phan khai san xuat kinh doanh; phai lay hieu qua lam tieu chuan; khong may moc dung 5 khau hay 3 khau. ma phai tay dieu kien cu the cila tang hop tac xa nhting phai nam viing nguyen tac tap the dieu hanh theo ke hoach, ngtic3i nhan khoan phai chap hanh theo ke hoach va quy trinh san xuat; khoan san pham phai lam sao cho dan biet, dan ban va dan kiem tra &loc.

Vdi quan diem ay, Thanh uy chi ra phildng Inking ding c6 hop tac xa phai di lien vdi viec giai phong lit Wong san xuat, doi mdi co elle quan ly, day manh cach mang khoa hoc ky thu4t, tang hit& tang cuang co sa vat chat ky" thuat cila hop tac xa, nham lam cho

159

UCH SCI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

quan he san xuat mai pha hop vdi tinh chgt va trinh d8 cia hic hiong san xugt tren m8i vung, m6i hop tac xa, rniSi linh vitt caa mat tran san xugt 'long nghiep. Cac hop tac xa nhgt thigt phai xay dung duoc kg hoach, trong do CO kg hoach tong hop, k6 hoach san xugt, kg hoach tai vu va cac kg hoach khac. Phai xoa bO chg do xay dung kg hoach tren co sa chi tieu dp dAt tit tren xu6ng diidi va thay Wang chg do thktc hien cac hop d6ng kinh tg. Kg hoach kinh to doi sari xua't phai la mot 138 phan trong kg hoach caa hop the xa; kg hoach phai xugt phat tit kha nang lao d8ng dAu tai von hien có va kha nang lien kgt, lien doanh giaa ba khu vitt kinh tg: Qu6c doanh, tap the va gia dinh. Thanh ay con nhgn manh: Cac dt)i san xugt, cac nganh kinh tg, cac khau dich vu phai hop tac, ding tac do, ng vao san pha'm cu6i ding, deong thai phai xac dinh r8 rang trach nhiem va loi ich, khong duoc bAt nganh nay phai ganh chiu thua to cho nganh kia; thuc hien hach toan titng cay, tiing con, tang nganh ngh6, tiing khau dich vu, hach toan tang d8i san xuKt dgn hop tac xa; phai dam bao moi nganh nghe san xugt co lai tit 30% dgn 40%; phai )(Oa 136 ch6 d8 phan ph6i theo tong didm, chuydn sang phan phoi theo hien vat la chi ygu, dua teen co sit dinh mite don gia va hach toan theo nganh, theo doi dgn hop tac

160

LICH SU DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Nhiing quan diem, phtiong htiong teen chinh la tit Wang chi dao cua Thanh tiy, gitip cho cac ddn vi san xuat 'tong nghiep c6 nhfing chuyen Wen tich ctic trong nhfing nam sau.

Tit nam 1988, Thanh ph6 bat dtiu thtic hien Nghi quygt 10 cila Be Chinh tri va Nghi guy& 05 ciia Ban Thtiang vu Tinh ity ve d6i mai cd chg khottn san pham trong nong nghiep. Quan he san xuat trong nong nghiep dtioc ding c6. Ngtiai lao Ong thtic sit yen tam phan khai san xuat. Cd cau cay trong dtioc b6 tri lai met cach hop 1Sr. Nhfing gi6ng rnoi c6 nang suat cao dtioc dtia vao san xuat. Dien tich trong cay vu clang khong ng-iing ma Ong. Doti song tiling clan Bing bti6c &foe cai thien, clang thai hohn thanh nghia vu dtri yeti Nha rhioc.

Cling voi san xuat nong - lam nghiep, nhfing nam 1986 - 1988 cling chi1ng kien met chang &tang day kilo khan ma Nganh san xuat ding nghiep va tidu thii ding nghiep Thanh ph6 phai volt qua de Bing Infoc vi.fdn len.

Tii nam 1986, cac xi nghiep cling nghiep Thanh ph6 moi &lac thanh lap, clang trong qua trinh hinh thanh, kien toan tifng mat de'• thia san xuat di clan vao thg on Binh. Vao thai diem ay, the xi nghiep gap nhieu kilo khan ye vat tti, thigt Tinh trang nay

LSTNiT2 161

LICH SaDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dgn nam 1987 tang tra nen nghiem trong. Nhigu vat tu quan trong, nhu ton lam chau men, than cho due gang... khong ditOc cung ling kip thai, mai tdi ddu quSr IV nam 1987 mdi c6. Soi day chi &toe cap 52 tan so vdi nhu ca'u 72 tan; cat co duoc cap 392 tan so vdi nhu cau 600 tan... Mac da vay, ngay trong nam 1986, cac xi nghiep da phan dam dua tang gia tri san lacing hang h6a len 9,6 trieu d6ng (dat 121% so vdi chi tieu). Met so sari pha'm chu ygu tuy mdi dat 80% infic kg hoach, nhung dgu tang hdn so vdi nam 1985:

- vai man tit 200.000 met (1985) da tang hdn 500.000 met (nam 1986).

- San pliSm nhua trong nam 1985 mdi san xuat this, dgn nam 1986 da san xuat duoc 60.000 dei dep cac loaf 3.000m2 Val gia dal.

TIRic hien Quygt Binh 217 (14-1-1987) dm. Hei d6ng Be truang v6 "D6i mdi kg hoach hoa va hach toan kinh doanh xa hei chu nghia d6i vdi xi nghiep quec doanh", san xuat ding nghiep va tidu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6 co biidc chuydn manh. Trong hoan canh kh6 khan, thigu th6n, cac xi nghiep cong nghiep dia Trung 1dng va tinh tren dia ban Thanh pith- van gift viing nhip do san xuat,

1. Bao cao cong tac nam 1986... Tldd, tr. 2, 3.

162

LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hoan thanh ke hoach Nha nude. Nhidu xi nghiep va Nha may que;c phong day manh san xuat hang tieu dung, tao ra nhieu san pha2m moi, gop phgn tang khoi Wong hang boa tren lanh tha.

Nhieu co std san xugt tieu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6ciing có nhfing no luc chU quan cao, tit tim cach thao gd kilo khan de hoan thanh ke hoach va ti ng buoc nang cao chgt Wong san phSm. Trong nam 1986, tang gia tri san Wong tieu, thu cong nghiep dat tren 6 trieu ddng (tang 10% so vdi kg hoach); trong do khoi chuyen nghiep dat 33,3 trieu dfing (96% ke hoach)1... Nam 1987, tinh chung ca cong nghiep va tieu, thu ding nghiep, gia tri tang san Wong dat 65.179.000 deIng (tang 2% so veil ke hoach va tang 7,19% so vdi cling IcST nam truck). Trong do, khoi xi nghiep quo-c doanh dat 7.300.000 d6ng, khoi hop tac xa chuyen nghiep dat 30.800.000 deIng va khoi phuang, xa dat 27.000.000 ddng. Den nam 1988, gia tri tang san Wong cong nghiep va lieu, thu cong nghiep tang len 79.414.000 ddng. Trong do, khoi phuang, xa dat 50.000.000 ddng (tang 54% so vdi kg hoach va tang 23.000.000 ddng so vdi ding kST nam trildc). Cling thai gian nay, Thanh pht; có 14 hop tac xa trong tang s6 20 hop tac xa hoan

1. Bao cao cong tac nam 1986... Tldd, tr. 2, 3.

163

ocH Si! BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

thanh ke hoach nam, tieu bieu la cac hdp tac xa cd khi BAc Nam, Cul Long, Hong Ha, COI-1g Luc, Tan Thanh, BAc Ha, Tien Phong; c8 12 trong tang s6 22 mat hang chi' yeu dat va vildt chi tieu ke hoach: Manh co 111%, tham day 116%, khan mat 173%, dep chinh pham dat 223%...1.

Milt \ray, dit gap nhieu kilo khan ve vat tu, thiet san xuat ding nghiep va tieu, tong nghiep

Thanh ph6 van c8 sit tang truang. Gia tri tong san luting tong nghiep va tieu thii ding nghiep tang binh quan moi nam trong thai gian nay (1986 - 1988) là 10,4%. Nhieu mat hang in& (cac tong, de gang duc, d6 go, vat lieu xay dung, tham be ngo...) I:114c dila vao lttu th8ng. Buck chuyen Nen quan trong la cac cd sii san xuat ngoai qu6c doanh do phtiong, xa quan 1ST

da phat trien kha manh, giai guy& viec lam cho gam 3.000 lao Ong. Nhieu co sii tub6 von dau tu ban dau hang chuc trieu deng (To hop cd khi Phan Dinh Phi mg, T8 hdp san xuat bot mAu, T8 &lc gang va luyen thiec Gia Sang...). Hop tac xa san xuat tham va chieu xe dan be ngo phuang Cam Gia cling manh dan 136 vein mua sAm ding cu san xuat, thud ky thuat, di tit khong den c8 va chi trong thai gian ngdn

1. Bao cao tong k6t tinh hinh thiic hi6n k6 hooch kinh t6 - )(a h6i nam 1988... Tldd, tr.3.

164

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

da thu duoc met 'kh6i Wong san pham tri gia tren 50.000.000 thing, tao vigc lam cho tren 100 lao thing. Cac co sa san xuat ii cac phuang, xa Gia Sang, Trung Viking, Phan Dinh Phimg, Quan Trigu, Phac Ha, Phtic Triu c6 nhigu nang thing, sang tao trong viec van dung chi truong xay dung cd cau kinh t6 nhigu thanh phin, gap phan tao ra nhigu cia cai vat chat cho xa h6i va tang thu nhap cho nguai lao dOng.

Nhang ligt qua tren cluing minh mot huong di thing din do Dai h6i Dang b6 Thanh ph6 lin this X vach va. Tuy nhien, day mdi chi la kgt qua biidc dau va ben canh do con c6 mot s6 han chg. Trong s6 lion 40 loai san pham chi ygu, mdi c6 teen 10 loai dat chi tieu kg hoach. Tecc d6 phat trign hang nam con rat cham va chiia viing chic.

Nguyen nhan cia tinh trang tren, ngoai kho khan v6 vat tai, thigt bi, con do chua kip thai de ra nhang chinh sach hop lS7c6 tic dung khuygn khich san xuat tigu, thi cong nghigp phat trign; gia ca digu chinh lien tuc, san pham hang licia khong can d6i kip gift dau vac) va dau ra. Ngoai ra, su tang triiang cham chap trong san xuat cong nghigp va tigu, thi ding nghigp con do can 130 lanh dao khong chuygn kip vdi co chg quan l57 mdi.

165

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Sti phat trien san xuart cong nghiep va nOng nghiep da chi la bit& ddu va con nhigu mat yeU kern, nhung da tao di6u ki'en cho Thanh ph6 chi &Ong nam dude ngan hang phut vu cho xugt khdu.

Doi \rai thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen, mat hang chu luc danh cho xuaTt khdu la lac, che, tham day, manh co... Rieng trong nam 1987, nganh Ngoai thifong da thu mua xudt klidu dive 731 tan lac va (vUot 31 tan so vai chi tieu), Wong &long 300 tan lac nhan; che bap dude 3,2 tail (vifot 700 kg so \raj chi tieu), tham day dat 35.000m2 (vuot 10.000 m2 so voi chi tieu). Sang nam 1988, kim ngach xudt khdu dat 1.000.000 Rap Dola. Mat s6 mat hang tang kha: Tham day tang teen 3 ldn so voi nam 1985 va có them mot s6 mat hang mai, nhu tham be ngo, qu6n ad may san.

Nhin chung, mat hang xudt khdu con ngheo va gia tri hang xua't khdu mai dat 2/3 so voi chi tieu (1 trieu/1,5 trieu RAO Dola). Cay che - mat the manh cua dia pluiong - chua &foe &du tit va tham canh kern, nen nang sudt thdp. Nha nude 14i chua có chinh sach thaa dang de khuye'n khich ngudi san xugt, nen Thanh ph6 khong quan lY duoc san phdm. Hoat clang caa nganh Ngoai thuong Thanh ph6 trong nhang nam nay dang clang truidc nhang kho khan vg co che, chinh sach, v6 phudng thite mua, cl6i hang... DO cling chinh la nhang van de

166

ocH Si'! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

d4t ra cap bach, doi hoi Ding 136 Thanh ph6 sam ca nhang giai phap dung dA.n.

Phan photi luu thong von la mat mat tran ming bong, ca nhidu roti ren, phlic tap. Giii quydt tot van de phan photi lieu thong se troc tiep tilde day sin xuat Oat tridn va nang cao dai song nhan clan. NhAn ro didu nay, Nghi quyett Hai h6i dai bidu Hang 136 Thanh ph6 Mn thit X da neu ro hitting phan dau la vuon len nAm tron ban ban, chi ph6i ban le; chu trong khai that hang dia phudng va chd bidn hang, thay dai cd chd kinh doanh tit hanh chinh, quan bao cap chuydn sang hach toan kinh tet, kinh doanh xa h6i chi". nghia, dap ling nhfing nhu cAu cd bin ciia san xuat va dai song, quin 11, cai tao thi trUang, an dinh gia ca.

Theo phuong hitting ay, tit khi buac vao thi i ki &Si mai, tong tac phan phoi luu thong ngay tang ca nhidu chuyen bidn tich cue. Rieng trong nam 1987, doanh s6 mua va ban cila cac don vi kinh doanh dk vuot kg hoach.

Thiic hi0n Nghi quydt 02 cUa Trung tiring Ding v6 phan phol luu thong va cac quygt dinh cua Hoi d8ng B6 truang, ngoai vide ra Nghi quydt 01 ve' phan phol lUu thong, ngay 15/10/1987, Thanh usT ra Th6ng bac) s6 28-TP v6 viec chuydn huang hoat clang clia 110 thong hop tac xa mua ban sang hach town kinh

167

LICH SLY DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

doanh xa hoi chi nghia, dong thai ma lop tap huan nghiep vu cho 24 can bO xa, phuang.

Thong bao 28-TP caa Thanh uy xac dinh hop tac xa mua ban la met to chile diming nghiep tap the caa nhan dan lao Ong, met thanh phan caa nganh Thdong nghiep xa hei chi nghia. Vi vay, hop tac xa mua ban phai tan hic phuc vu va thus day phat tri4n kinh t6 hang hoa, chi yeu la ba diming trinh kinh t6 caa Thanh ph6, phuc vu tot dai song caa nhan dan; phai ma Ong mang hicii, cai tien pinking thfic phuc vu, tang them guy hang ban le... Cac cd sd phuang phai het mac coi trong ma cac nganh dish vu, khoi phuc lai cac to ren, saa chi a co khi va do dien, to chiic kinh doanh an uong d nhu ng noi có nhu cau.

Thong bao con xac dinh cac yeu cAu cu th4 de:4 voi viec d6i moi co the quan li caa he thong hop tac xa mua ban, chuye'n hoat &Ong sang hach toan kinh doanh xa hei chi nghia.

Ngay 5/8/1988, Ban Thuang vu Thanh usr ra Nghi guy& se 124/NQ-TP v'e "Met s6 van de' phat trien kinh to phuong, )(a va ding tac phan phoi luu thong trong tinh hinh hien nay".

Duoc su chi dao sat sao caa Thanh ay, hoat dong cia cac hop tac xa mua ban clan dan di vao nen ngp, tUng buoc chi]. Ong thu mua hang tan g6c va dila hang den tan tay ngtthi tieu dung. Nhieu phuang, xa.

168

LIcH sir DANG BO THANH PRO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ma cac co sa san xuat, dich vu, lam ra &roc nhigu san pham. Tren dia ban Thanh OA 46 diem ban hang mai dtioc ma them.

Trong qua trinh thtic hiOn Nghi quygt 02/TW va cac Nghi Binh cita Hoi clang BQ truang, Thanh pito-con gap nhigu kilo khan va bQc 10 mot so han chg: Chita dat duoc muc tieu 4 giam va cling chua thitc hiQn dole chInh sach ban mot gia; nhigu cd sa kinh doanh thigu !tang dOng; gia thanh san pham con cao; chat Wong (an, uang, dich vu) con kern; phuong thitc quan 11 thi throng i3 phuang, xa con nang quan lieu, hanh chinh, mQnh 1Qnh; chua chiu ma r'Qng kinh doanh dg chigm linh thi truang.

Nhung han chg tren day tang buck &roc khac phut. Tii nam 1988, hoat Ong phan phai luu th8ng Thanh pita chuygn manh sang hach toan kinh doanh xa hOi chit nghia, chit do, ng lien kgt, lien doanh. Trong nam nay, hang lien kgt chigm 30% tang gia tri hang Ilea. Cac cd sa thuc hiQn khoan doanh s6, khoan quy Wong, ma them nhigu quay hang luu Ong, kinh doanh tang hop, tang buck chigm linh thi truang. Thi truang có to chic &roc gift yang va ce mat phat Doanh so" ban le deli tang kha, dat gall 20 tSr (tang. Cung ring vat tii cho san xuat va cac hoat do, ng dich vu khac (bao v0 vat nuoi, cay tro'ng, sita có nhigu tign bQ, dat kgt qua cao tren ca hai mat: Phuc

169

LICH SLY DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

vu va t1ch luy cho ngan sach. Hoat dOng cila he thong hop tac xa mua ban, nhat la d cap phang, xa c6 nhiau tign b0 clang ka. Tinh rieng doanh s6 ban le ciia hop tac xa mua ban pintang, xa trong nam 1988 da dat 345 triau ang. Cac ciia hang Quan Trigu, Wing Quang, Trung Vtiong, Hoang Van Thu c6 doanh s6 ban ra len t6i 50 triau &Ong mot nam. Cac to hop, hop tac xa dich vu cling Aft trian manh, c6 doanh so ban ra gan 280 triau ang mot name.

V6i chit trliong m6 cita thi trttong va kinh doanh tang hop, thi trtiOng xa hoi tren dia ban Thanh ph6 ngay them nhOn nhip, da dang va phong phti v6 mat hang, dap ling sitc mua cua nguai Eau &mg. Nguein hang tit ngoai dua vao Thanh ph6ngay mot gia tang, thu hep dan stt mat can dol gay gat gifia cung va can. Tinh trang truot gia tren thi truang giam hdn nhang nam trIt6c. Gia toting thvc, thvc pham, hang tieu dung dan dan di vao thg an dinh. Nhung ben canh d6, tinh nang &Ong, sang tao cua nhi6u cd s6 con ygu. Vic nam tign, nam hang - ke ca ngu6n hang lien doanh, lien kgt - chva theo kip voi co chg kg hoach kgt hop yeti thi trtfOng. Vic cung itng vat tu, nguyen lieu cho san xuat c6 ltic, c6 noi con cham, thigu d6ng b0; thi truong c6 hie reci ren, gia ca bign dOng manh.

1. Bao cao ding tac nam 1988... tldd, tr.4.

170

L1CH S(1 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

Viec cham lo cai thien, tang ba6c nang cao dal sting vat chA va van hoa tinh thin cho nhan dan la mot trong nhiing muc tieu hang dau ma Ding 1)8 Thanli ph6 quan tam. Nghi quygt Dai hoi dui bigu Ding 198 Thanh ph6 Ian this X da neu len nhiem vu va muc tieu cu thg teen linh vac van hos. - giao duc -xa h8i: "Nang cao chat Wong giao due toan dien, xay dung con ngaai in& xa 118i cha nghia a ca 3 nganh hoc, ke ca van hoa, dao disc, haong nghiep, day nghg va lao Ong san xugt. Rieng b6 ttic van boa dgn num 1990 phan dau hoan thanh ph6 cap cap I toan Thanh ph6. Tang tiding chat ltigng cong tac nuoi day tre. Phut Ong quan cluing tham gia xay dung traang sa, nham khAc phut va phan dau giam bot cac lop phai hoc ca 3... Tang caang ding c6 rap hat ngoai trai, tang tiding co sa vat chat cho rap va cac d8i chigu b6ng. Ma Ong mang lath truye'n thanh him tuygn va vo tuygn ii khu Tay va khu Nam Thanh ph6... Thaang xuyen chain lo bao ve sac khae cua nhan dan, lam tot cong tac kham va chi a benh..."1.

Thuc hien Nghi quygt Dai h8i Pang 138 Thanh ph6 Ian this X, diiOi su lanh dao, chi dao ciia cac cap ay Ding va chinh quygn, chat Wong 3 nganh hoc va dot ngu giao vien thick nang len. So vOi thai gian track,

1. Bac, cao chinh tri dm BCH Hang b() tai Dai hoi Hang hi) Thanh ph6 Fan this X, tr.36.

171

LICH SI:1 RANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

viec xay dung cO scJ vat chat cho cac trUong o phdong, xa thu duoc nhieu ke't qua... Ngay trong nam 1986, di 80 lop phai hoc ca ba, da giam xuong con 31 lop. Mac du con gap nhieu kilo khan ve kinh te, cac nganh hoc, c4 hoc Thanh ph6 van c6 gang vtton len, tra thanh don vi da'n dau toan tinh Bac Thai trong nam hoc 1987-1988. Trong nam hoc nay, nganh Giao duc Thanh ph6 c6 d6i hoc sinh giOi di thi, dat duoc giai cua tinh va toan quo/c. Nhieu truang ph62 thong co sa dat danh "lieu trriong tien tien.

Thi dua NT& cac truang ph6 th6ng, cac trang chuyen nghiep c6 gang vi..tot qua moi kilo khan, gift yang chat Wong ciao tao. Cac triiOng C6ng nhan ki thuat 3, Cong nghiep co dien Viet Bac, Trung cap co kill luyen kim... biet ke't hop gian duc vOi lao thing san xuat, vita tao them nhieu san phdm, vita tang them thu nhap cho can b6, tong nhan vien va hoc sinh.

Nganh Thong tin - Van hoa - The duc the thao Thanh ph6 trong nhung nam 1986-1988 c6 gang barn sat nhiem vu chInh tri, tuyen truy6n cac chInh sach cila Dang va Nha nuOc, gOp phan tich ctic vao cu6c dKu tranh thong cac hien Wong ti'eu cuc trong xa h6i. Dai truye'n thanh Thanh ph6 duoc citing nhan la don vi d'an clAu toan tinh ve mang ludi thong tin dai chUng.

172

LICH S1(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Nganh Y to Thanh ph6, \red mot mang hied trai rung khAp 24 phuang, xa duoc ding c6. Cong tac kham, chfia bQnh co nhiau tin bO. Cong tac v'Q sinh, phong blenh cluoc day manh, han the dude dich bQnh. C8ng tac ke hoach h6a dan se; duoc coi trong. Ty lQ tang dan s6 tit 1,4% (nam 1986) da giam xueing 1,31% (nam 1988).

Trong nhung nam 1986-1988, ding vdi viQc lanh dao that hiQn ding cuOc dui moi, Dang 13U Thanh ph6 va cac cap chInh quyan co gang tim moi bin phap cle giam best kh6 khan vg di i song, luiong chu ygu la ra site thtic day kinh to hang hoa phat trian, ma mang cac nganh ngha dich vu de tao viec lam cho nguai lao Ong. Chi tinh rieng nam 1987, nha phat trian san xuat a co so phuang, xa, Thanh ph6 da sap xgp dudc viQc lam cho gan 1.000 lao dung. Ngoai ra, Thanh ph6 con thanh lap mit trung tam huiing nghiQp, hai lop may, mot ldp mot. C8ng tac tuyan sinh, tuyan lao dOng (ka ca tuyan lao do, ng nuetc ngoai) cang giai guy& duoc mot s6 Wong lao Ong clang ka (669 nguai). Cac dea tuong thuOc din chinh sfich (gia dinh thuang binh, lit si, gia dinh c6 ding \red each mang...) dude quan tam giai guy& the di?'

dai. Dang bi) con co mot s6 chu tnidng, bin phitp cu the nhAm thao gd mat phan kilo khan vg dai•s6ng cua giao vier', can 130 y to va nhang can bo c6 mitt luting thap.

173

LICH SLY BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen la mot trung tam kinh te, chinh tri, hanh chinh, van haa cua tinh. Van de xay dung co bin, quill 11 do thi ngay tang tra thanh mot yeu cAu bite thigt. Nhan ro dieu do, trong nhang nam 1986-1988, chtoc su quan tam cila Ding be), Thanh ph6 da dau ttt von xay dung 120.000 m2 nha ii va cac cong trinh phdc loi, nhi Nha Van h6a Thigu nhi, khu cho Ben Thong; &Ong thai tiing bit& hinh thanh cac &tang ph6 chinh ci khu trung tam voi kinh phi tren 2 ty dOng duoc tao tit 3 nguo'n: Nha tap the va ca nhan. Viii phuong cham Nha nttcic va nhan dan ding lam, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da cii tao, nang cap va lam moi cac tuygn &tong DOi Can, &tang vao Ph& Xuan, Ph& Ha, &tang vao Cong ty thu6c la, Cong ty thily san, Lien hiep than nuoi, Tram dien Tich Luang, Dan, ciu Pluic Triu, Quang Vinh... dap iing nhu cau san xuat va dai song. Hen nam 1988, Thanh ph6 da xay dung quy hoach tong the cac plittang, xa, hinh thanh cac cum dan cu. BO mat do thi cua Thanh ph6 ti mg bit& thay da, do7i thit, nhung van con nhieu ton tai: ding tac quan 11, xay dung do thi co nhieu mat ygu kem; he thong &tang giao thong nOi, ngoai thanh xu6ng cap cham cktoc sits chits, nang cap do thieu kinh phi...

Tren linh vuc qu6c phOng, an ninh, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen la mot trong nhang don vi dat duoc nhieu thanh tich. Trong tinh hinh din bi'en phitc

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LICH SCJDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tap, lai la dau moi giao Tutu kinh tg, van boa, cac vu viec hinh sv va tieu cvc c6 nhling ltic tang len, nhung nhin chung tinh hinh an ninh chinh tri, trat to xa hOi van &toe gilt vling va c6 chieu hiking tign 130, nhA la nhling thang cuoi nam 1988.

Vg tong tac quan sv dia phitong, trong cac nam qua, cong tac tuyen quan dgu lien tuc hoan thanh tot cac chi tieu duck giao; cac dot din tap dgu dat kgt qua tot; Viec xay dung khu vie phong thu, xay dung va quan ly lvc Wong du bi Ong vien, trien khai ding tac sdn sang chitin &Su deu duct thvc hien c6 chA Wong tot.

TA ca nhang thanh tvu va han chg tren moi linh vvc host dOng cua Thanh 016 trong 3 nam (1986-1988) dgu khong tach rai vai tro lanh dao cua Dang 13U, trip tigp la dia Thanh

Tit trong host dung thvc tin phong phti va day this thach theo tinh than dOi mOi do Dai hOi Ding toan quote lan this VI dg ra, Ding bo Thanh phO ding busk tritang thanh tren ca ba mat: chinh tri, tv tieing va to chitc. Qua gdn 3 nam (1986-1988), ditoc sit chi dao true tip cua Tinh uy, bang nhling chu tritong va bien phap dung clan nham giai quye't nhling van de do cuoc song dat ra, Dang 130 Thanh pho co mot bit6c dOi moi tut duy, nhA la tut duy kinh te. Dang 130 cac pint:mg Gia Sang, Quan Tri6u, Truing Vtiong, Phan Dinh Phimg, Hoang Van Thu... vita la nhfing din

175

ocH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hinh lam kinh to gi6i, vita la nhfing Dang 130 trong sach, vi ng manh.

DO dap iing yeu cdu moi cua each ming, viec 138i. &tang nang cao nhin thitc li luan va nang laic ding tic cho can bO, ding vien dttoc Ding bO die biOt quan tam. Trong thOi gian nay, Truing Ding Thanh ph6, bang nhieu hinh thItc thiet thuc, da and 12 lop hoc cho cac dot Wong dttoc phan cap quin 1.300 hoc vien; demg thai duy tri lop li luin trung cap cho troll 60 hoc vien. Viec diu tranh tit phe binh va phe binh, lam trong sach not 130 Ding dttoc day manh thtiOng xuyen. Viec hoc tap quart triet cac nghi quyet, chi thi cua Trung tiring va Tinh uy dttoc kip thai triOn khai hang nam. Thong qua hoc tap, b8i daring, chit Wong toan dien ciia can bO, ding vien trong Ding bo dttoc nang din len. Tinh den cu6i nam 1988, Ding bO Thanh ph6 c6 135 co s8 trip thuOc, vOi tang sof 9.813 ding vien, trong do c6 95% s6 ding vien du tu cach; s6 chi, ding bO nat kern di dttoc thanh toan, c6 85 ding 130 co sat (tat tieu chu'an ding bO trong sach, viing manh. Ding 130 Thanh ph6 duoc tinh usr Bic Thai de nghi Trung tiring Ding ding nhin Ding bO vfing manh.

Qua Dai hOi Ding be) cac cap, khong khi dan chit, thing thin trong ban bac, thao luin va biu cif duoc the hiOn ro, la net moi trong sinh hoat Ding. Gin

176

LICH SI:f DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

49% s6 ca/pi uSr vier' trong dang be co sO da cluoc doi mOi, thuc sii tre hoa. Nang lUc lanh dao va sfic chitin dgu cua Hang be duoc nang len re ret.

Hoat dong cua chinh quygn va cac doan the quAn chting cling tUng blidc duoc d6i mOi cho phi]. hop vdi co chg quan li med. Uy ban nhan dan ii mot s6 phuong, xa hoat dong có hieu luc. Tinh hinh kinh xa hei a nhi ng ricli ay deu Oat trim, diii sting nhan dan duoc cai thien re ret.

Hei deng nhan dan cac cap di clAn vao hoat Ong theo quy chg, Bing buck Aft huy vai tre, chiic nang la co quan quy6n ltic cao nhgt cua titng cap.

Lien doan lao deng Thanh ph6 da hitting hoat deng vao viec deng vien, giao duc nguai lao dOng tich clic huffing ling 3 chuong trinh kinh tel

Doan Thanh nien Cong san H6 Chi Minh tigp tuc phat huy vai tre xung kith teen mat tr'an san xugt va cac hoat Ong khac, có nhigu dong gop tich cue dea vdi phong trao thigu nien, nhi deng lam theo 5 di4u Bac H6 day. He th6ng to chlic Doan a co sa dooc ding c6, gop plidn clang ke trong phong trao thi dua "Hai to-t" ii cac truang hoc, cling nhu trong phong trao dp dung cac thanh tuu khoa hoc ki thu4 vao san xlat.

Hei Lien hiep phu nil Thanh ph6 da phat huy tot vai tro dia chi em trong viec thuc hien 3 chuck-1g

1'2 I.SiN/T2 177

LICH SC(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trinh kinh tg. Nhigu din hinh tot xuat hi8n tren cac linh vuc than nuoi, lam hang xuat khau, trong phong trao thi ctua cay hgt di8n tich va dat nang suat cao, cang trong cu8c van dOng kg hoach hoa gia dinh, cham soc va nuoi day con ngoan.

118i Ming dan Thanh ph6 chu &Ong phoi hop ding cac nganh, cac cap trie'n khai thic hien co chg quan li moi trong nong nghiep; dOng vien, giao duc h8i vien day manh san xuat, lam troll nghia vu doi voi Nha nifoc.

Mat tran To qu6c Thanh ph6 lam tot vai tre doan kgt, cl8ng vien toan dan tham gia xay Ong, phat tri'en kinh tg, van Ma., Ong vien nhan dan mua ding trai, giii tin tigt kiem, ch6ng tieu cuic, xay dung con ngitai mei xa hoi chu nghia.

Co th6 noi, net not bat trong hoat d8rig cua cac doan th4 quAn cluing là tinh tong khai, tinh than dan chii. Dieu do da khdi day va phat huy tinh nang ctong, sang tao, dam nghi, dam lam ciia qua'n chting.

Ben canh nhang buiOc tign mdi, trong Dang 138 van con mot 138 phan clang vien data thifc su Oat huy vai tro tin phong, going mau, tham chi con thoai hoa, bign chat. Chg dO sinh hoat 6 nhieu chi b8 cht.ta di vao nen nep. NOi dung sinh hoat chi 138 con ngheo nan, data tap trung vao viec ban bac, giai quygt nhang van de kinh te, xa h8i d dia pinking. Cling tag

178

LICH Sit DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

kie'm fraying o mot s6 cd so bi buong long. Cong tac phat trier" Hang d nhi6u noi chtta dttoc quan tam dung Intik. ndt s6 cd sei c6 tinh trang ma doan ke't keo dai. Hien Wong vi pham ki lust Ding den mitt bi

con nhi6u. Trong gAn 2 nam (10/1986 - 3/1988), da c6 204 dang vien bi thi hanh ki luSt, trong do c6 60 truing hop bi khai trit ra khOi Hang 1.

BE may Chinh quye'n cac cap data lam day da chile nang quail 11 than dien, chua rnanh dan doi in& pinking thfic hoat dung. Vai tro cua Hei ang nhan dan chtta diloc phat huy theo lust dinh. Hoat Ong cita cac doan thg quAn chting c6 ndi, c6 hic chua theo kip yeu cAu. MOt s6 to chiic con lung tang trong pinking thitc hoat Ong.

Tom lai, trong gan 3 nam thuc hien dei'i moi,,da con nhieu han the,thigu sot, nhting c6 the khang dinh: nhting muc tieu do Hai hei dai bidu Hang be 16n thi t X de ra "ve co ban da duoc thuc hien toan dien trail tat ca cac linh Nap. Nhieu nhan to in& voi cach lam an nang Ong, sang tao da xuat hien... San xuat dog nghiep, thu ding nghiep, nhat la kinh to ngoai que-c doanh pita trie'n kha. Trong 'long nghiep da chain chat tinh trang bao cap tran Ian, chuye'n

1. BA° cau chinh tri cita BCH Dang bo tai D4i hOi c4ti biL Ming bcj Thanh pht; Thai Nguyen lin XI-3/1989, tr.10, 11.

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LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

sach hach toan kinh doanh xa hOi chn nghia... Thi trtiong throe cai ma, giao luu hang hoa duoc thiing su6t..."2. Dang bO Thanh ph6 dtioc cong nhan la Dang bo trong sach, yang manh.

DO chInh la nhUng nhan to moi rat quan trong gitip cho Dang 130 va nhan dan Thanh ph6 tiep tuc phan dau di len trong chang dtiong tiep theo.

Buck vao nhang nam cu6i cua thap ki 80, tinh hinh qu6c to có nhieu chuy'en hien quan trong. Quan he XO-MI da thuc ski chuyen tit "doi dau" sang "d6i thoai". Cuoi nam 1989, gitia MI va Lien Xo chInh thiac chain dirt cuoc "chien tranh lanh" keo dai tren 40 nam. Hai nuoc Hite va Nhat Ban vtion len manh me, tra thanh doi thu nguy hiem doi yeti MI va Lien Xo. Cac nticic trong "Kh6i thi truang chung chau Au" (EEC) tra nen rat manh. Trong khi do, Lien Xo va cac ntioc xa hOi chu nghia Wing Au dang lam vac) cuOc khUng hoang tram trong.

6 trong nude, sau bun 2 nam thuc hien dtiong 16i d6i mdi do Dai hOi Dang toan quo'c Lan this VI de ra, nhan dan to da thu dude nhieu thanh tuu to lOn. Nen

2. Bao cno chinh tri cna BCH Dang bq tai Dai hai dai bieu Dang b'a Thanh pha Thai Nguyen lAn XI. Tldd, tr.12.

181)

LICH SI:IDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

kinh to hang hoa nhieu thanh phan buck dau hinh thanh, van &Ong theo ed the thi trtiang c6 su tham gia quan 11 cua Nha nude. Lam phat duoc kiem ch6, gop phan giam bdt kho khan ve ddi song cua nhan dan. Tuy nhien, dAt nude to van clam thoat khoi khung hoang kinh to - xa hei. Nhieu van de kinh to xa hei nong bang van elnia duct giai quyet. D6 là, nen kinh to con mat can d6i ldn, lam Oat a mite cao, lao' deng con thieu viec lam, ddi song cua nhfing ngudi song chu ye-u bAng tin Wong va ddi song cUa met be phan nong dan bi giam silt, van h6a - giao duc con c6 mat xu6ng cap, tieu cue xa hei van tan tai...

Tai thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen, thuc hien Nghi quye-t Dai hOi dai bieu Ding bO Thanh ph6 Ian this X, ding cuec xay dung va phat tri6n kinh te, van hoa, theo tinh than dai mdi dat duoc nhieu ke-t qua quan trong. BO mat kinh to - xa hei cua Thanh ph6 c6 nhieu chuy6'n bie-n theo chieu huOng Oat tri6n di len. Song, ben canh do van con co nhfing ton tai gay gAt can ti'k tuc dude khAc phuc. Den gifia nam 1988, Thanh ph6 van c6 19.429 ngudi (45,56% so- nong dan) con thieu dOi; trong do, so- doi gay gAt la 5.707 ngudi (13,33%).

TAt ca tinh hinh tren it, nhieu deu tac deng den tam tu, tinh cam ciia can be, dang vien va quan chi:mg nhan dan.

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LICH SUIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Chinh trong b6i canh lich sit ay, duoc sit deng cila Ban ThUeng vu Tinh uy Bac Thai, Thanh ay Thai Nguyen to chic Dai hei dai bidu Ding be Thanh ph6 lin tha XI (tit ngay 29 den ngay 30/3/1989).

Danh gia tinh hinh thuc hien Nghi quydt Dai hei Hang be lin till./ X, Dai hei khang dinh: "Hon 2 nam qua, trong thei gian khong dai, Hang be va nhan dan Thanh ph6 dai phgn dai no lift, vildt qua nlifing this thach, kilo khan gay eat, la thei ki d'du tranh quydt liet gifia cai cu va cai mei, gianh duoc nhiing thanh tich quan trong tren nhidu mat, co them nhidu bai hoc kinh nghiem, tao tin dd cho bulk di nhfing narn tdi. Muc tieu do Dai hei lain thit X dd ra vg co ban dai duoc thiic hien toan dien tren tat ca cac linh vile va dai dat va vuot nhidu muc tieu"1.

Ben canh thanh tich dat dude, Dai hei ciing vach re nhung khuydt &dm va nhfing mat ydu kern trong cong tac lanh dao cua Hang be: "Kinh td chua plant tridn can d6i. Mat hang mei có gia tri cua ding nghiep, thi ding nghiep tuy dai co, nhung con it. Met s6 muc tieu de ra chua thuc hien duoc... Nhidu nguoi con chua có viec lam, dai song cua nhan dan, nhaa la can be, ding nhan, vien chic, lip Wong vu trang,

1. Nghi quy6t Dai hOi Ding 1)0 thanh ph6 Fan thii XI - S6 O1-NQ-TU-30/3/1989 - Tr. 1,2.

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LICH SC(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nhang ngvai ve huu con nhigu kilo khan, thi truang con rgi ren, pham phap hinh sV con nhigu. Gong tac quan 11 do thi con nhigu mat ygu..."1.

Nguyen nhan chinh cua nhang tan tai tren la do "ding tac digu hanh cua cac cap, cac nganh, slI tri tre, bao thu chva &toe khac phut d Bing ndi, tinig

Sit lanh ciao cua Ding chva ngang tam voi yeu cau caa nhiem vu. Viec to2 chilc digu hanh va thg chg hoa cac chu traung, chinh such cua cac cap chinh quyan con han chg.. Wit be) phan dung vien chva thvc sli phut huy vai trO tien phong

Tren ca sa danh gia tinh hinh, vach ra nhiing nguyen nhan cua thanh tich va tan tai, Dai hoi Dang bo thong qua phvang hvang, nhiem vu trong tam trong 2 num (1989-1990), bao gom nhang nei dung sau day:

- Kien quygt khac phut si bao thu, tri tre ca trong nhan thfic, tv duy va hanh dong...; ma rOng guy& tti chu cna cac co sa, ma Ong lien doanh, lien kgt, chuygn nen kinh to tren dia ban Thanh ph6 thanh nen kinh to hang hoa phong phd, da dung va nang

1. Nghi quyet Dai hei Dang be thanh ph6 lan this XI - So" O1-NQ-TU-30/3/1989 - Tr. 1,2.

2. Nghi guy& Dai hei dai bievu Dang be that'll phi; Thai Nguyen Ian this XI... Tldd, tr.2.

183

LICH SI I BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Ong. Tap trung vao cac nhi8in vu trong tam nham thuc hi8n cho ducic 3 chuong trinh kinh t8: thUc - thiic pham, hang tieu dimg va hang xuat khau.

- On dinh tiMg bifoc dOi song nhan dan, frit& h6t d6i vdi cong nhan, vien chiic, luc Wong vu trang, cac doi Wong chinh sach...; giai quy6t viec lam cho ngithi lao dOng; nang cao chat Wong su nghi8p giao due, y te", van Ma...

- Thitc hi.8n tot cuOc van d8ng "Lam trong sach va nang cao six chien d'au cua to chic Dang, 130 may Nha nUdc, lam lanh manh cac quan h8 xa h8i."; d6i mdi cong tac to chic, can 138, nang cao hi8u luc hoat d(ing cua Hoi d6ng nhan dan Thanh ph6 va co sa, phan ro eh& nang quan li Nha nude vdi san xuat kinh doanh.

- D6i m6i. hoat Ong cua cac to chic qudn cluing; to chiic, diing vien moi tang 16p nhan dan phat huy quyen lam chil tap th8, tham gia thiic hi8n thAng loi cac nhi8rn vu kinh te", xa hoi.

Nhang muc tieu chu yen v6 Oat tri8n kinh te", xa h8i cung dude de ra ding voi nhUng bin phap cu th8.

Hai hoi bau Ban chap hanh Dang h8 Om 37 uY vien (co 2 uST' vien du khuye/t). D8ng chi Nguy6n Ngoc Yen duoc bau lam Bi thit, phu trach Chung; d8ng chi Bui Xua.n Hung lam Pho Bi thit Thuang truc va dong

184

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chi Nguygn Van Lac lam Ph6 Bi thu, phu trach chinh quygn. Ban thuong vu Thanh uy g6m 11 do'ng chi.

Dai hoi dai bigu Dang 136 Ian this XI la mot kien coy nghia rat quan trong doi vdi su Oat trign di len caa thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen. Nghi guy& cila Dai hoi c6 tac dung soi sang cho toan Dang bt) va nhan dan Thanh ph6 phan dau hoan thanh thang loi moi mat tong tac, tao nen sli chuygn bign mdi caa Thanh pho/ khi budc vao thap ki 90.

San xuat nong nghiep la mat tran hang dau &toe Bang 130 dac Met quan tam. Theo tinh than Nghi quygt Dai h6i Bang be lan this XI, Thanh uy chii trtidng tap trung sn chi dao vao viec tigp tqc trign khai thuc hien Nghi quygt 10 ciia Bo Chinh tri Ban chap hanh Trung tidng Dang "Vg d6i mdi quan li kinh t6 nong nghiep", hudng dan cac hop tac xa di vao san xuat, kinh doanh t6ng hop; aiming mai h6a cac vat tu nong nghiep chu yen, ban reng rai tren cac quay hang phut vu cho tat ca cac thanh phan kinh tg.

Duoc s'i lanh dao va chi dao chat the cua cac cap usi Bang va chinh quygn, san xuat nong nghiep, ca trong trot va than nuoi d Thanh ph6 trong 2 nam (1989-1990) c6 nhigu chuygn bign 1.6 net. Dien tich, san Wong va nang slat cay trong tang len dang kg. Tinh den cuoi nam 1989, t6ng dien tich cay ltia toan Thanh ph6 la 5.347,8 ha; rieng dien tich hia mita dat

185

LICH SCIE aNG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

3.450 ha. Tang san ltidng Wong thilc dat 17.291 tan. Dien tich trong mAn va cay cong nghiep deu dat va vUdt chi tieu ke hoach. Budc sang nam 1990, du thdi tie't di6n bie'n ph& tap, dik tich cay lila van dat 5.351 ha (bang 101% 14 hoach). Mdt s6 cay ma'u va cay cong nghiep ngan ngay tang len kha nhanh. Dien tich trong khoai lang len tdi 1.191 ha, dat 238% 14 hoach va viidt 600 ha so vdi ding ki nam triidc; rau xanh dat 119% 14 hoach... Tuy nhien, do bi ngap lut va sau benh pha hoai, lam mat trang 446 ha (chie'm 8,7% tang dien tich gieo trong), nen nang sugt lila chi dat 20,23 to/ha mot vu (bang 73,56% 14 hoach), san luring dat 13.175 tan (hut 3.825 tan so vdi chi tieu Dai hdi de ra)'. Dien tich trong ngo dong chi dat 23,5% 14 hoach; dd", lac, dat di 60% den 70%14 hoach2.

Quan he san xua:t trong nong nghiep thidc gift of khong có tinh trang tranh chgp rudng dgt, doi rudng ong cha. Kinh to vudn dai phat trim theo hudng VAC. Vi0 trong rung theo chtidng trinh PAM có nhik chuyen bie-n tich cue. Minh den nam 1990, dien tich trong rung dat 787,85 ha,vtidt 12% so vdi ke- hoach.

1, 2. Bala cat)6t qua thiic hien nhiem vu chinh tri Mal 1990 - S6 04/BC-TP-1/2/1991. Tr.l.

186

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Clang voi trong trot, chap nuoi gia site, gia cella tiep tnc thioc giii viing. Den nam 1990, tang dan trau, bo cue Thanh 016 la 8.417 con (dat 107% kg hoach). Rieng dan lon bi giam silt do gia Wong thtic va thfic an gia ale tang, tST gia trao d8i khong hOpli.

Cac nganh san xua.'t ding nghiep va tieu thu ding nghiep trong nhiing nam1989-1990 van gap kilo khan do thieu von, hang ngoai tran vao chiem Ltu the tren thi truang Thanh phoi Mat khac, cac co sa san xual ding nghiep va tieu, thu ding nghiep cling chtia theo kip yeu cau khi bac vao thuc hien co the mai. Trong hohn canh ay, hem het cac cci sa sari xugt deu thua l8, hoat d6ng cam chiing, them chi ngiing san xua't, sap nhap hoc giai the,. ding nhan thieu viec lam. Dieu do da anh huang khong tot den viec thkic hien cac chi tieu do Dai hed Dang bo len thli XI de ra. Den nam 1990, gia tri tong san Wong tong nghiep va tieu, thu tong nghiep la 93.082.000 d8ng (dat 73,5% ke hoach).

Mac dit vay, mot s6 xi nghiep tong nghiep va hop tac xa thu tong nghiep, vai tinh nang d6ng, biet van dung sang tao Nghi guy& Dai hoi Dang bo Thanh 04, tang bulk thao go kilo khan, on dinh va phat trien san xu'dt, lam an có lei, hoan thanh ke hoach va n6p ngan sach cao, doi song lao &Ong dtioc cai thien. Trong s6 do, dien hinh nh'at là Nha may cci khi

187

LICH SC/DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

3/2, Xi nghiep may Viet-Dfic, Cong ty Dien luc, COng ty Xay dung, Hip tic xa COng laic, Hop tic xa manh Tien Phong, Xi nghiep g6 BAc Ha, Xi nghiep thily tinh Dan ChU.

Hoat dOng thlldng nghiep cUa Thanh ph6 ti6p tuc ma reng va phat trie'n theo huOng chi dao cua Dang bO. Nham khac phut nhung ton tai tren mat tran phan phol, luu thong, thdc day sari xiat, Oat trien, Nghi quy6t Dai hoi dai bieu Ding 136 lin this XI (3/1989) neu ro "'thong bil 16 cho cac tong ty kinh doanh (ke ca Cong ty Ngoai thuong Thanh ph6, Cong ty Luong thuc), chuye'n toan 130 hoat &Ong thildng nghiep sang hach toan kinh doanh (ke ca Wong thuc)... Phai \won len khai that tang hop cac ngu6n hang, ma rOng lien ket, lien doanh voi cac don vi san xuat va kinh doanh..."1. Nghi quye't con nlan manh: "Cac thanh phdn kinh to binh ding trong kinh doanh tren thi truing theo dung phap luat va chinh sach Nha nuoc quy dinh; khuy6n khich canh tranh lanh manh nham dap ling tot nhu cAu xa hOi, x6a ba cac hinh thfic kinh doanh tra hinh. Ch6ng lam va tieu thu hang gia, hang lau. Ti6p tuc mc1 cita thi trUang, giao luu hang h6a, lien k6t, chat the voi cac tinh va

1. Bao cat) chinh tri ctia BCHDB tai Dai hoi Dang bo Thanh ph6 IAn this XI. TLdd, tr.18.

188

LICH SCIOANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cac nganh trong ca nu& 116- tro sari xuat, khai that ngu8n hang lkia phut vu nhu cau Thanh ph6... Khuygn khich cac don vi, ca nhan mang vat tu, Wong thuc v8 Thanh ph6 nham nang cao so hfong va chat Wong hang hoa tieu dung tren dia ban..."'.

Thip hign philong hiking do Dai hOi Dang bta dg ra, trong nhfing nam 1989-1990, voi vies and dia thi trilang, via 136 tinh trang ngan song, cam cho, hang hoa tren dia ban Thanh ph6 ngay cang phong phii, da dang, gia ca Wang doi on dinh, thuan loi cho vigc mua ban. Thi trtking tren dia ban Thanh ph6 &lac sap xgp, t6chfic lai. Dgn nam 1990, Cong ty quan li va dich vu chd ditoc thanh lap va nhanh chOng di vao boat &Ong có higu qua; cho Trung tam duoc cai tao. MOt s6 phtiong, xa (Quan Trigu, Tan Long, Huang Son, Phil chi &Ong huy &Ong von xay thing chd tren dia ban, dap ling nhu cAu trao d6i, mua ban ngay cang tang cila nhan dan. Cang thoi gian nay, 4' thong thaong nghib qu6c doanh da chuyL Ilan sang co the khoan, kinh doanh c6 lai,. vita hoan thanh chi tieu kg hoach, vita hoan thanh nghia vu nap ngan sach Nha nticit. MOt s6 hop tac

1. Van kian Dai hai dai biau Ding be Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen In this XI-3/1992. Tr.17.

189

LICH S1!DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

xa mua ban do kinh doanh kem hieu qua, bi thua 18, cta bi giai th4 hoac chuyen hinh thitc kinh doanh.

Nam 1989 la nam ddu tien thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen du oc phan 613 tif can dol ngan sach tren dia ban. Ci-mg do do, trong thai gian ddu, cong tac tai chinh gAp nhie'u kho khan, thu khong dU chi, tra Wong cham, có luc phai di vay de tra Wong cho can 130, cong nhan vien. Nhung nha có su no hit cao dO, Nganh Tai chinh Thanh ph6 nhanh thong vuot qua kilo khan ban ddu va tit cuoi nam 1989, ye co ban da ttl can dol dUoc thu, chi ngan sach. Tang thu ngan sach nam 1990 la 3,5 tST clang, dat 116% Id hoach va tang 51% so voi nam 19891.

Cling voi viec day manh cac hoat &Ong kinh van Ma, cong tac quail 11 do thi va xay dung co ban trong nhang nam 1989-1990 cling co nhie'u chuygn bie'n in& theo tinh thdn Nghi quyk Dai hOi Dang 130 ldn this XI. Day la thai gian Thanh ph6 tip tuc trien khai thuc hien bulk 2 Chi thi 06 cila UST ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 ve lap lai trat tui ki Wang, ve xay dung va quan 11 do thi. Tuy gAp nhigu vuong mac, can tra, nining nha có su chi dao kien quye't cua cac cap Uy Dang, chinh quye'n va cac nganh chfic nang,

1. Van kien Dai hei dai biL Dang be Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen Ian this XII - 3/1992. Tr.17.

190

LICH Sri DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nen dgn nam 1990, vg co ban, Thanh ph6 da hoan thanh viec giai phong cac le &tang. Teen co sd do, Thanh ph6 tign hanh quy hoach cac khu dan ckt, xay dung cac ding trinh phkic loi cong Ong, m6 Ong cac truc &tang nOi, ngoai thanh.

Vdi pliktong cham Nha int& va nhan dan cling lam, bang cac ngu6n von huy do, ng, Thanh ph6 d'Au

khoang 2,5 tS7' ang vao viec cai tao, nang cap mot s6truc &tang chinh khu noi thanh, &tang vao Nghia trang DOC Lim; ang thai can ban hoan thanh viec san ui do'i Ket midc, d6 dat nang cap Vtian hoa Song Cgu, khao sat thigt kg cho Trung tam. Cong trinh Nha Van hoa thigu nhi Thanh ph6 sau nhigu nam ach tac, ltic nay dktoc dgu xay dung voi s6 von teen 300 trieu d'dng. Gang thai gian nay, Thanh ph6 da hohn thanh xay thing 7 tram bign thg va mot s6 tuygn &tong day tai dien phuc vu cho san xugt va doi song nhan dan. BO mat Thanh ph6 tiing budc khai sac.

Ben canh do, cong tac quan 11 do thi va xay Ong co ban van con nhieu han chg MOt s6 ding trinh thi cong cham; viec quan 11 lg dliang, cong ranh thoat nude a &tong ph6 va cac khu dan ctt chtia 01; canh quan va ve sinh moi trudng chua dep mat va chtia dam bac). Viet phan cap quan 11 gifia Tinh vdi Thanh ph6, gift Thanh ph6 vdi plulang, xa chua rO rang,

191

LICH SUDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nen mot so tuye-n &fang xu6ng cap nhanh chua duoc dau tii siia chCia.

Van h6a - Giao duc - Y to la nhting mat ding tac luon luon duoc Ding 138 Thanh ph6 quan tam. Nhan r8 vi tri hang dau caa su nghiep giao duc trong chitin luoc con nguai, Dang b8 da danh si dau thich dang cho nganh Gido duc Thanh ph6.

Nghi quye-t Dai h6i dai bieu Dang 138 Thanh ph6 lan this XI chi ro: Trong 2 nam tai, cong tac giao due phai twang trong tam vao viec tong bliac on dinh tinh hinh va nang cao chat luting. Phai dap tang nhu call hoc tap caa nhan dan; tie-p tuc di6u chinh cai cach giao duc theo hitting nang cao chat Wong kien thitc van hoa va ren luyen dao disc cho hoc sinh. Phai bao dam cac nhu cAu toi thiL y6 co sd vat chat cua cac truong; giai guy& du ban ghe- cho cac tniong 018 th8ng co sa, kien quye-t x6a 136 hoc ca 3. Cac truang chuyen nghiep tich cvc tham gia sari xuaTt hang hoa va dao tao nghe nghiep cho thanh nien Thanh ph6... Doi mai cong tac quan li giao due, and Ong quyen chu diing cho truing hoc, phan cap cho cac phu.thng, xa trong ding tac quan 11, phat trien va to trang trai kinh phi gido due.

Thioc sul lanh dao, chi dao caa cac cap uY Dang va chinh quy6n, nganh Gido- due Thanh ph6 c6 nhang but& chuyen bien mai so vdi thai gian trnoc. M6t s6

192

LICH SUDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

truang hoc da bigt gAn cac boat dOng giao duc vai 3 chuong trinh kinh to lan. DOi ngu giao vien thioc ding c6 va nang cao dan ye chat Wong. Tuy vay, trong thai gian dau, he thong trtiang, lap caa Thanh ph6 van chtia an Binh, chua dap fing dtioc yeu du dai mai. MOt bo phan giao vien con ygu ve chuyen mon, nghigp vu, chtia thkic ski yeu nganh, yeu nghg. Tti cach, pham chat caa nguai thay giao c6 ndi, c6 hic bi lu ma. Hign Wong hiai hoc, pham phap hinh ski, tieu clic xa hOi cJ lita tu6i hoc sinh c6 chigu huang tang len. Cong tac pha cap cap I, xga mu chit chtia dtiOc dgy manh thuang xuyen... (Dgn nam 1989, Thanh ph6 van con an 100 nguai mu chit).

Nham khac phuc tinh trang tren, ngay 4/9/1989, Ban Thuang vu Thanh usr ra Nghi quygt 01/NQ-TP "Vg cling tac giao duc 1989-1990". Nghi quygt xac dinh muc tieu chung la "Tigp tuc ding c6, on Binh va Oat trign ski nghigp 066 duc phii hop vai tinh hinh kinh tg, xa hOi theo Iniong de;i mai vai trong tam la tigp tuc dieu chinh cai each giao duc, kien guy& x6a ma chit, thuc hign pha cap cap I, quan tam tat chat Wong toan Doi mai phuong phap day va hoc, tang buck nang cao chat Wong dao tao tren cac mat chinh tit dao disc, van h6a, khoa hoc va giao duc lao dOng ki thuat tang hop, huang nghigp va day nghg pha th8ng. Tigp tuc cling co va nang cao chat Wong dOi ngu giao vien va can 130 quan 11 giao duc theo

13 LSTN/T2 193

LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

twang tieu chuan hoa, da dang hoa cac loaf trtiang lop tit mam non den ph6 thong, ma them trtiong, lop nang khieu, thvc hien dan chi hoa trtiang hoc. Phan dau gill yang là don vi clan ddu ve cong tac gido duc cia tinh".

Ban Thtiang vo. Thanh us'r cang vach ra nhang nhiem vu va mot s6 bien phap thifc hien chi yeu, trong do nhan manh: Xay dung ke hoach phat trim gido due nAm trong ke hoach Oat trien kinh to - xa hOi, quy mo loai hinh phai phii hop voi yeu cau va kha nang kinh t6 cia Thanh ph6 va titng co sa piniang, xa.... Nang cao chat luting gido duc toan dien theo muc tieu, phi]. hop vai yeu cau cia cai each gido duc, tilt& het quan tam gidi guy& chat Wong dao disc va van Ma... dau to cac dieu kien can thiet de thvc hien cong tac gido

Quan triet Nghi quyet 01 dm Ban Thltang vo. Thanh uy, vtiot qua nhieu kilo khan, cac tracing chuyen nghiep va cac truang ph6 thong gift yang nen nep day va hoc. Trong cac tracing chuyen nghiep, cong tac dao tao bat dau chuyen theo hating da dang. Hau het cac tniang, nhat la cac tniang ki thuat deu ma rOng he dao tao nham dap ling nhu cau Oat trien cilia cac thanh phan kinh te. MOt s6 trtfang chuyen nghiep ma them nganh, nghe, san xuat hang

194

LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

h6a, hoat thing dich vu, thuong mai, Op phan cei thiOn dai song cia can bO, gido vien va hoc sinh.

DO nhanh thong xoa ba tinh trang hoc ca 3 va g6p phan nang cao chat luang giao due, Thanh uy tap trung giai quygt sit ye-u kern ve cd sit vat chat ciia cac truang hoc. Ngan sach danh cho si nghiOp giao chic trong nam 1990 tren 1,5 6'7 ang, trong do c6 250 triOu ang danh cho viOc mua s'am ban, ghg va xay dung phong hoc. Nha vay, tit ebb c6 43 lop phi hoc ca 3 d'au nam hoc, cuo-i nam hoc chi con 12 lop. Nganh hoc ph6 thong da quy hoach mang hi& trtfang, lop, xay dung va nang cao chat Wong m6 hinh truang chuyen, 16p chon. Nganh hoc main non chuyOn bign ro rOt theo huong da clang h6a loci hinh nha tre, phi]. hop vOi cd ch'g que.n 11 mOi. Cong tat b& duang nang cao tay nghO cho giao vien &toe coi trong. DOi ngir thay, co gild() gioi, hoc sinh gioi ngay mot tang. Cong tac xoa mu chit va ph6 cap cap I duck

trong. Tinh den thong 4/1990, ca 24 phuang, xa duoc UY ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 tong nhan dat tieu chuan xoa mu chit va ph6 cap giao duc A) I.

Nganh Van h6a - Thong tin Thanh pho- tip tuc duy tri nen rigp hoat Ong. Ph6i hop yoi cac nganh, cac doan the, nganh Van hoa - Thong tin Thanh pho-to chfic tat .cac ngay fee ki niOm, tuyen truygn cite chi truong, chInh sach cua Ding va Nha nude. Thong

195

LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

qua cac hinh thiic tuyen truyen, c6 Ong, ma Ong mang truydn thanh dgn cac pIntang, xa, nganh Van hoa - Th6ng tin dung vai tr6 quan trong trong cugc dau tranh chgng cac hien tuong tieu cite, me tin di doan, xay dung nen van hga in& va con ngii6i in& xa chi]. nghia. Phong trao van h6a, van nghe a mot s6 co sit van duoc duy tri. Nhieu dOi van nghe, nhigu nhom ca kink hoat d'Ong có hidu qua. Cac Nha van hoa, Cau lac b6 ding &toe d6i mOi ve phitong thiic hoat dgng. Cac Doan nghe thuat chuyen nghiep &toe citing c6 mot bit& vg to chitc, manh dan dau tkt chigu sau, nang cao trinh d6 dan thing va bigu

Viec cham lo bao ye site khee nhan dan la mot trong nhiing mgi quan tam hang dau cila Deng 136 va UST ban nhan dan Thanh phg. Dai h6i Pang b6 Thanh ph6 lan this XI nI4n manh can phai chi" dOng phOng cac benh xa h6i, nhat la cac benh cua tre em, nang cao chat Wong cua cac cd sit y to Nha wick, di doi yeti m8 rOng cac hinh thiic dich vu, phut vu mac khOe cua tap thd va tai nhan, dau tit xay ding Trung tam sinh de c6 kg hoach cua Thanh phg.

Thitc hien Nghi quygt Dai h6i Pang b6, nganh Y t6 Thanh ph6 c6 nhigu c6 gAng trong viec to chiic phong, chila benh. Mang y to tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng cac cd se phuong, xa ditoc cling cg va kien toan. Cac tram xa plutang, xa th.toc tang cktang them

196

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

10 can b0 y tg. Co sa vat chat va cac phuang tign kham, Chita bgnh a nhigu tram xa dude trang bi kha day du. Vigc tiem chUng phong dich bgnh hang nam duoc duy tri. Ri8ng trong nam 1990, Nganh da to chfic kham va Chita bgnh cho Ilan 85.000 hicit nguai, tiem chUng cho 3.107 chau, dat 85,13% s6 cac chat' trong dO tu6i tiem phong. Nganh Y to Thanh ph6 con phoi hop voi. 1-10i Chu thap do to chfic tot chtiang trinh cham soc site khae ban dau cho nhan dan.

C8ng tac qu6c phOng town dan tigp tuc dtioc dAy manh. Ca quan quan sit cac cap tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng cac phuang, xa dgu duy tri tot chg dO truc chi huy, true ban, true chitin, thuc hign tot dog tac to chfic va huan luygn quan sti hang nam. Hau hgt cac phuong, xa deu có si quan tang cuong co sa dam nhan ding tac quan Toan Thanh ph6 có 112 don vi, co quan, xi nghigp xay dung duoc phucing an chitin dau tai chiS. Cac dot din tap dgu dat kgt qua tot. Cac dot tuydn quan cling luon luon hoan thanh xuat sac chi tieu dtioc giao, thuc hign dung luat dinh. Rieng nam 1990, Thanh ph6 da to chile 2 dot, tuydn duoc 500 thanh nien vao b0 dOi, ang thai ma 3 lop huan luygn quan sit cho can b0 dan quan, to vg va. can NI xa, phtiong.

LA mot thanh ph6 nam gAn ThU do HA N0i, mat do, dan cu va luu Wong nail qua lai ngay tang lon, lai tap trung nhieu truing dai hoc va trung hoc

197

LICH SlY BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chuyen nghiep, nen tinh hinh an ninh chinh tri va trat tii an toan xa. h6i doi vdi thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen luon luon la mot van de dtioc dat ra rat gay gat. Trong nhang nam 1989-1990, cac vu tr6m cap va to nan xa h6i tang nhanh. Cac vu pham phap hinh sti ding ngay cang tang. Rieng nam 1990, tren dia ban Thanh ph6 da x'6:37 ra 616 vu pham phap, tang 9 vu so vdi nam -1989. Tai nan, to nan xa h6i trong nam 1990 cling len toi 210 vu, tang 70 vu so vdi nam 1989.

Trofic tinh trang tren, duoc st1 ranh dao cua cac cap usr' Hang va chinh quyen, thvc hien Chi thi 135 cua H6i clang B6 trttang, hfc Wong cong an Thanh ph6 tang Wang tan ding truy quet bon t6i pham. Rieng trong nam 1990, ding an Thanh ph6 lien tut ma 6 dot tan cong truy quet bon t6i pham hinh dieu tra, kham pha dt.toc 344 vu/616 - vu, bat gifi 35 dal Wong c6 lenh truy na", kham pha nhieu o nham trOm cap, thu hei 280 trieu

Tuy nhien, do tinh hinh qu6c to va trong nuac dien hien phiic tap, nen cac hien Wong tieu ale va tai nan, to nan xa h6i tren dia ban Thanh ph6 van c6 Chieu hang tang len. Cung do vay, van de Oil \Tung an ninh chinh tri va trat to an toan xa h6i tren dia ban tra thanh mot trong nhfing muc tieu cong tac hang &Au ciia Hang bo Thanh ph6 trong nhfing nam tiep theo.

198

LICH Si! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Nhan ro sii lanh dao cua Dang la nhan to quye't dinh moi thang loi cua each mang, Thanh usT) dac bit quan tam den tong tac xay thing Ding b6 viing manh ve chinh tri, tit Wang va to chtitc, clap Ong yeti cAu lanh dao ding cutic d6i moi. Nghi quygt Dai h6i Dang 136 Thanh ph6 Ian this XI chi roe "Cong tac Ding phai gan viii kgt qua sari xuat, kinh doanh cua cac don vi kinh tg, gdn vdi viOc khoan thu ngan sach a cac co sa", phai "cai tien sinh hoat caa cac cal) fly theo phucing thfic thVc sit clan chii nham tap trung tot niat tri tue cua cac cap uST,vien. Tap trung site ding co co sa Dang theo quan diem d6i mai ve co the quan ii, kik town cac Ban tham mltu cud DAng, sit clung

hik qua d6i ngu chuyen vien, thie't lap va cai tign hO thong th6ng tin kinh to dap itng yeti cAu phut vu lanh dao, thiic hiOn lanh dao c6 ki4m tra...".

Nham nang cao nhan thfic chinh tri cila can bO, dang vien va quan chting, Thanh uST tiwang xuyen day manh ding tac tuyen truyk, giao duc &tang 16i, chinh sach ctila Dang va Nha nitric, lam cho moi

sau sac tinh hinh kinh to - xa h6i cua dat nticic va dia pinking. Moi chi thi, nghi, quye't cua Trung 'long va Tinh us7' ditoc kip thai trien khai hoc tap trong Dang va quAn chiing. Tit clau nam 1990, Thanh usr da duy tri hOi nghi bao cao vien hang thang. Nhik co sa lam tot tong tac thong tin thai chinh sach cho can b6, clang vien va quAn

199

LICH SlY BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Rieng nam 1990, Ding 136 Thanh ph6 da lanh ciao va to chitc hdn 1.200 bu6i not chuyen thOi su va hoc tap cac nghi quygt cua Bang cho gin 61.000 lit nguai tham gia. Viec boi clang nang cao trinh d6 cho can b6, ding vien thioc chu trong. Ngay nam 1989, Thanh usr da hoan thanh childng trinh giao due trung cap li luan theo he tai chile cho ding vien; d8ng thai to chile dthlc 2 lop b8i during y6 quan 11 kinh to va tong tic xay Ong Ding cho 145 hoc vien la cap uy vien moi d cd sa.

Cong tic kiem tra cua Bang 136 trong thai gian nay chil ygu tap trung vao viec tigp tut trien khai thile hien Nghi quygt 24 cila Ban Thuong vu Tinh uST v6 "Kiem tra ding vien chap hanh Dieu le Pang", d8ng thai vdi viec thtic hien Quygt dinh 240 caa 110i ding B6 tniesng v6 dieing tham nhang. •

Nha c6 st.i chi dao chat the va kien quygt eiia Ban Thuang vu Thanh usT, cong tic kiem tra thu dude kgt qua Veit. agn nam 1990, Pang 136 Thanh ph6 da c6 100% co sd Bang dude huOng clan quy trinh tign hanh cong tic kiem tra ding vien chap hanh Dieu le Pang; 101 co sa tign hanh hoan chinh cac bac voi 7.906 ding vien dude kiem tra. Trong do, sec clang vien chap hanh 01 Dieu le Pang chigm 88%, s6 chap hanh chua tot 9% va s6 vi pham Dieu le Bang la 2%.

Viec giai quygt don, thu to cao, khigu nai dude tign hanh khan trilling, than trong, dan cha va tap

200

LICH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trung that didm, khong c6 sai sot lon. Nam 1990, Thanh uy da giai quyat chtoc 91,67% s6 don, thu khigu to yd. 100% don khiau nai. Kat qua do g6p phan nang cao uy tin dm. Pang trong quAn chting.

Song song voi viec bei dueng nang cao nhan thfic to Wang chinh tri va pham chat, to cach dang vien, viec xay clUng Pang ve to chic ding chiOc day manh thttang xuyen. Cong tac phat trie'n Pang dUlc coi trong, 2 nam 1989-1990, Pang be kat nap duoc 324 dang vien m6i. Viec xem xet ki luat doi voi clang vier' vi pham cling ducic tian hanh nghiem ttic va kip thoi. Chin thang dau nam 1989, Thanh uy da xii li ki 1114 41 ctang vien; trong do c6 3 truing hop khai trit, 16 tru6ng hop xoa ten trong danh sach clang vienl.

Duoc quan tam xay dung tren ca ba mat: chinh tri, to Wang ya to chitc, cho nen di tinh hinh the gi6i va trong nuOc co nhigu su kien tic do, ng xau clan moi mat clai sting xa hei, nhung nhin chung da s6 clang vien trong Pang bo Thanh ph6 van kien dinh lap truong, co thai de re rang, killing chap nhan da nguyen, da clang. Cac to chic co s6 trong Pang be Thanh ph6 van dude cling co va phat trian, phat huy dude vai tre lanh dao d6i v6i moi hoat deng a ea sa va

1. Thong bao kgt lugn ciia BCH Hang b0 Thanh ph6 tai ki hop Ign this 4 (khan XI) - S6 27/TB-TP - 10/10/1989, tr.6.

201

LICH SO DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

don vi. Hen cuol nAm 1990, Hang be Thanh ph6 có 52,6% to chiic co sa Hang viing manh, 37,6% to chitc co sei Hang kha va 9,8% to eh& co se, Hang ydu kem.

Trong sit nghiep dOi moi, viec nang cao hieu 14c quan li ciia be may chinh quydn Nha nu& cling la met not dung quan trong trong cong tac lanh dao cua Hang. Nhan thfic ro di:du do, Nghi quydt Hai hoi dai bidu Hang 130 Ian this XI nhan manh phai tang cuang ding c6, kien toan bO may chinh quy6n cac cap. Truac mat can tap trung ding c6 NI may cap phuong, xa có du siic lanh dao va xay dung cap phuong, xa thanh met cap quan li Nha nuoc toan dien. Phai sap xep be may cac phong, ban tham muu caa UST ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 va cac cong ty, xi nghiep theo hating gon nhe, hieu the cao; kik quydt cat 136 nhung khau trung gian khong thidt thuc, d8ng the i giam manh bien chd, chuydn sang san xuat dich vu... Phai nang cao nang luc lam viec cac Ban cila Hoi ang nhan dan Thanh ph6; cai tidn hoat dOng cua HOi d8ng nhan dan Thanh ph6 nham nang cao hieu lac kidm tra, giam sat cac hoat deng cua chinh quy6n cac cap...

Theo pinking hating tre'n, duoc s>i chi dao chAt che cua cac cap uY' Hang, bt) may chinh quye'n tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng cac phuong, xa tiing buck duck ding c6 va kien toan. Nam 1989, tuy chua sap xdp on dinh duct

202

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

b0 may ciia cac phOng Tai chinh, Thug cong - finking nghi0p, nhang Thanh ph6 da di6u chinh on dinh ducic to chile clia phOng Xay dttng va Cong ty Quan 11 cong trinh do thi.

De Aft huy vai trO va chitc nang cua 1-10i dOng nhan dan va UST ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, Thanh uST chi dao cac nganh, cac 63 van Ong can 100 va nhan dan hoc tap chinh sach, phap luat cua Nha nate, tim hieu to chile Hoi dOng nhan dan, UST ban nhan dan, lust Mu cit.

Hoat dOng ciia he thong chinh quyen va HOi dog nhan dan cac cal) tit do di vao nen ne.p, nhip nhang, dung chile nang. Cong tac quan 11 va die'u hanh cua UST ban nhan dan tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng co s6 ngay tang c6 hi0u lktc, bie-t tap trung giai quyet ditt diem nhieu nhi0m vu trong tam till& Mat. UST ban nhan dan cac cap da chi dao, die'u hanh cac hog dOng kinh tg, van h6a, xa hOi, giam 136t su can thiOp sau vao cac hoat do, ng sin xuat, kinh doanh cua ca sa. Tuy nhien, I-10i dOng nhan dan 6 illicit s6pintang, la con 130c 10 ski king tong, chtta lam het chitc nang, nhat la chic nang giam sat. Hoat thing cila UST ban nhan dan mot s6 nai con nang ve ski vu, chua lam tot chitc nang quan 11.

Cac to chile doan th4 quAn thong trong thai gian nay c6 sot de;i mai ve not dung va phitang thitc hoat

203

LICH SlYDANG BO THANH pH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dOng. M8i doan thd deu cha &Ong xac dinh &toe phaong thac hoat dOng thich hop vdi doi Wong caa minh; d8ng thai tap trung chi dao va kidm tra, khAc phuc mot phan tinh trang ho hao chung chung nha nhfing nam trudc. MOt s6 to chile qu'dn chting biet g'an viec Oat &Ong thi dua nhan dip cac ngay le ki niem ldn trong nam vdi viec to chile sinh hoat chuyen de giao due truygn thong, giao duc long tut hao dan toe.

ITOi Lien hiep ph. ntit Thanh ph6 thang xuyen có cac phong trao thi dua thidt thuc, not bat la phong trao "Phu nil giap nhau lam kinh to gia dinh, nuoi day con ngoan", g6p phan ha thap tST le tre em suy dinh &tong, tre em bd hoc.

Thanh Doan Thanh nien COng san H6 Chi Minh c6 nhi6u co gAng khAc 'Attic sti yeti kem cua to chile Doan cd sa da tang keo dai trong nhieu nam trade do. Ban Thaong vu Thanh Doan cha do, ng tham mutt cho cap uST có dinh lationg mdi ve tong tac lanh dao Doan Thanh nien. Hoat &Ong cua cac to chile Doan co sa d nhieu xi nghiep, tracing hoc di clan vao nen ngp, Oat huy dude vai tro xung kith trong lao dOng san xuA, hoc tap va tong tac.

Trai qua 2 nam thac hien Nghi guy& Dai hOi Dang bo Thanh pho Ian this XI, du& su lanh dao true

204

LICH SCI DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tigp cua Thanh usr, Ding ba Thanh ph6 tigp tuc day manh thuc hien dai mai theo tinh than Nghi guy& Dai h'ai Ding toan qu6c 1an thii VI va thu dtioc nhigu kgt qua to lan tren cac linh yip kinh tg, xa hai. "Kgt qua dat &roc c6 tinh chat bao trim. la: Gift viing on Binh chinh tri, lam tot ding tfic ciing c6 va xay dung Ding, tang ctiong su lanh dao cua Pang tren tat cá cac linh vuc cua dai song xa hai. Dam bao su loan kgt toan dan, tao dieu kiOn thiic hien thang loi nhang muc tieu kinh to - xa hal'.

Du con c6 nhang mat han chg, ygu kern, nhting chinh tit nhfing han chg ay ding vai nhang thanh ttiu dat dtroc, Ding ba Thanh ph6 da rut ra nhieu bai hoc kinh nghiam rat quST bau cho tong tac lanh dao va chi dao tren chang &tang tigp theo.

1. Van kien Dai h5i dai bi'eu Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen lan this XII - 3/1992. tr.29.

205

LICH Sc! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP it (1975 - 2002)

CHUdNG IV

DAY MANH THUC HIEN DOI MOI TOAN DIEN (1991-1996)

Sau 5 nam thuc hien ding cuec doi mOi, ding vOi chuyen bien cia dgt nuOc, thanh ph6 Thai

Nguyen da c6 nhfing biidc ti6n ro ret tren cac link kinh te", xa hOi. Song, nhang kilo khan, 376u kern

van con nhieu, doi hOi phai ti6p tuc giai quy6t. Trong boi canh lich sit ay ngay 8/2/1991, HO nghi

Ban chap hanh Dang bt) thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen l'an this 8 dive to eh& nham danh gia tinh hinh va de ra nhiem vu chInh tri cua Thanh ph6 trong nam 1991.

I-10i nghi nhan dinh: Budc sang nam 1991, nhfing kilo khan ve kinh te", xa hOi van chua giArn, th4m chi c6 mot s6 mat con gay gat hon. Do do, tit Wang chi dao cua Dang bO la gill vting va on dinh tinh hinh moi mat, chi &Ong khai that cac yeir t6 thuan ldi, tiem na.'ng sari c6 cia dia phitong. Cac co so phai nang dOng, sang tao tong san xugt, kinh doanh, Bing bitoc khoi phut nhip do phat trien san xuaTt, tich

206

LICH SC1DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ckic giai guy& viec lam cho ngooi lao ang, on dinh d8i sting nhan dan; gill \rung an ninh chinh tri, frit to an toan xa hoi, tao ra mot s6tien de yang chic cho nhang nam sau. Tren co sa do, Hoi nghi neu len mot so nhiem vu lon cOa Thanh pho trong nam 1991.

Ve kinh t6 - xa hQi, trii& het la san xuat 'long -lam nghiep, can tap trung chi dao san xuat lOong thkic, phan dau dat 17.000 tan. Muo'n vay, ngoai viec lam cho nong dan thiet tha yeti san xuat, can phai cung cap day dO vat to (phan b6n, thuo-c trii hti6ng clan /long dan Ai) dung tien bQ khoa hoc ki thuat va diia cac giong lua mai c6 nang suit cao vao san xuat; hoan chinh mot Miele he thong thily ldi; khuyen khich nong dan cac xa trong cac loaf cay mau co gia tri kinh t6 cao.

Thanh us7 chu troong sap xep va cling co- he thong dich vu nong nghiep, hinh thanh cac cum dich vu a tiing khu vile de kip thai phuc vu san xuat va chin nuoi; tang coong cong tic chi dao, tifng look ki kgt hop dang dich vu va bac) him vat nu8i, cay rang giaa ngoai san xuat voi cong ty dich vu; cai tao mang lti6i dien phut vu san xuat nong nghiep; diy manh trong rung theo choong trinh PAM; trie'n khai trong cay tren cac true &tang not thi da c6 quy hoach.

Ve san xuat ding nghiep va tie2u, thu cong nghiep, Thanh uST chO trudng sap 'cep lai cac xi nghiep querc

207

LICH Sl'iDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

doanh tren dia ban Thanh ph6 then Intong vita bao dam on dinh de phat trik, vita mang tinh hieu qua cao va giai guy& viec lam cho nguoi lao dong; ra,soat lai cac cd sa san xugt, tieu cong nghiep va to hop san xuert, giai the nhting cd sa khong con kha nang phut hoi'.

Tren dia. ban Thanh ph6 co nhieu cd sa cong nghiep cua Trung thing va cua Tinh, bao gom ca ding nghiep nang va cong nghiep nhe, vita la ti6m nang, vita la clang 14c thtic ay ding nghiep va tieu, thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6 Oak trim. Chinh vi vay, Thanh uST chit tfifOng tang ctiang m6i quan he gala cac don vi nay viii cac co sa cong nghiep va tieu, thu ding nghiep cita Thanh ph6, tranh thu shit h6 tro cua cong nghiep Trung tiring va cua Tinh v6 vat tht, ki thuat, tao dieu kik cho cong nghiep va tieu thu ding nghiep Thanh ph6 nhanh thong on dinh, pita trik san xuaTt.

Ve tai chinh, thttong nghiep, Thanh uST' nhan thgy day la van de ming b6ng cua Thanh ph6: Thu khong du chi, thik tien mat, mat can doi nghiem trong giffa tin va hang v.v... Do do, Thanh uy cha tracing tren cd sa phat trik san xugt, triet de khai that

1. Thai gian nay Thanh ph6 co cac xi nghiap: Nhva, Dat, May (Viet - X6), Than, Vat lieu xay thing va 48 hop tac xa tha cong nghiep.

208

LACH SLYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

ngu6n thu, nhgt la thu thug cong - aiming nghigp, can doi ngan sach tren, diidi 4 tS7 dong, tigt kigm chi, tam dung cac khoan chi chile. thvc Kt can thigt dg au tien tra Wong, tra tro cap bao him xa

Ban vg cong tac gido due, H6i nghi cho rang, day la chitin hioc con nga6i, phi dat trong stt quan tam sau sac, day du caa toan Dang, toan dan. Tit nhan thac nay va to hohn canh thuc to caa Thanh phg, Thanh uST' neu rO: Du trong dieu kign nao, nganh Giao dac Thanh ph6 cling phai gift vang va nang cao chgt Wong day va hoc; dOng vien nhan dan thing g6p cong v6i Nha na6c xay diving them phong hoc, mua sam them ban ghg, han chg thgp nhat cac tinh trang hoc "ca ba" va hoc sinh b6 hoc. Nganh Giao dac Thanh ph6 can nghien ant sap xgp lai mot so traang ph6 thong, mau gido. Cac twang chuyen nghigp, day nghe can day manh kgt hop dao tao voi vigc to chfic san xuat, gop phan tao ra san pha'm hang hoa cho thi traang, delng thai cai thign ddi song cho gido vien, hoc sinh.

De dam bao vigc cham lo sac khoe ban dau cho nhan dan, Thanh usT chi trtking sap xgp lai hg thgng y to to Thanh ph6 xu6ng co sd theo haong tang caCing can b6 va ngan sach cho y to phaong, quan tam dgn cac doi tticing chinh sach (ngaai co cong voi each mang, gia dinh thaong binh, ligt si, hgt la

14 LSTN/T2 209

UCH SUDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

thvong binh nang); thvc hien sinh de co ke hoach, giam ti le tang dan s6xu6ng 1,24%.

Van de tang Wang an ninh, qu6c phong dttOc coi la mot nhiem vu trong tam do tinh hinh chinh tri tren the gidi va trong nitric tit cuoi thep ki 80 co nhieu din bien plific tap, It nhieu tac dOng den tit tuang dm can b8 va nhan dan. Them vao do, trong nhfing na.m thVc hien doi moi, Thanh ph6 thvc hien chi). truong cua Hang va Nha nitric, day manh Oat trien nen kinh t6 hang Ma nhieu thanh phen, yen hanh theo cd the thi truang, nen ben canh tac dung tich clic, co the thi trVang cling chila dung kh8ng it mat tieu clic, de lai nhling heu qua xay.0 ve xa h8i, nhu ban gian ban len, chay theo loi 1ch trudc mat, cuc 138, gay ton hai cho nguai tieu clang va cho nen kinh t6 qu6c dan. Tieu civic va to nan xa hei ding theo do ma phat trien.

Trvdc hinh hinh - tren, Hoi nghi Thanh uy guy& dinh: Ley co quan quan sV dia phiidng lam 1Vc Wong nong cot, day manh cuc yen deng qu6c phong toan dan, xay dung luc hiring dan quan, to ve viing manh vg moi mat; to chic tot luc Wong du bi &Ong vien, sari sang lam nhiem vu khi can thie-t; to chile phong trao toan dan tham gia bac) ve fret tv, tri an, giao dvc tinh than canh giac, truy quet t8i pham, xoa b8 cac to diem nghien hut, mai dam...

210

LICH SI:f BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Hoi vdi cong the Ding, Hoi nghi chu trim/1g day manh cong tic phat trien ding vien mdi; gin viec nang cao chat Wong ding vien vdi cac dot sinh host chinh tri, nhat la dip to chIic Hai hei. Hang be cac cap sap tdi.

Nghi guy& I-181 nghi Ban chap hanh Ding be Thanh ph6 Lan this 8 (khoa XI) da soi sang cho can be, ding vien va nhan dan Thanh ph6 yang yang Woe vao thap ki 90 vdi khi the tran day niem tin thing loi.

Tuy nhien, khi bit& vao nhung nam dau thap ki 90, tinh hinh có nhieu kilo khan, phitc tap, tic &Ong Eel' cue ldn den tu Wang, tinh cam va hanh deng cita dai da sec caul* ding vien va nhan dan cac dan Vic Thanh ph6. Do la nhang nam chu nghia xa hei Cs Lien Xo - thanh tri dia each ming the giOi. - cimg vdi hang kat cac nuOc )(a hei chu nghia ii Deng Au bi sup d6. Ki thit cUa chu nghia Ong sin giong len cac luan dieu vu cao, boi nho chu nghia xa h8i, chu nghia cong san va cho rang, chu nghia xa hei da lot thai. Chang con Ion tie'ng tuyen b6: Nam 1999 chitin thing khong can chitin tranh, nghia là bang din bign h6a binh, cluing se lam cho chit nghia xa hei d Viet Nam \Ta cac nttoc xa Kt chit nghia khac tren Thg gidi sup d6 vac nam 1999!

Vita IA trung tam chinh tri, kink tg, khoa hoc, giao due cua tinh Bac Thai (nay là tinh Thai Nguyen), thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen vita la trung tam

211

LICH SC/ BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

khoa hoc, gido duc, van hoa cUa cac tinh mien mii phia Bac, vita la dia. ngo giao luu giita mien xuai va mien ngtfoc. Voi (lac diem do thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen hang ngay, hang girl phai don nhan moi luOng thong tin tit cac noi den. Mat khac, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen có nhi6u co sa ding nghiep do Lien Xo va mot so nitric xa hei chU nghia Bong Au giap dd xay dang. Khi Lien Xo va he th6ng xa hOi chu nghia a Bong Au tan rd, moi viec gan nhit ngang lai. Cac co sa san xuat hang xuat kha.0 manh co, tham day, lac nhan... có thi truong chu ye'u là Lien Xo va cac nuoc Bong Au lam va.o tinh trong kilo khan: san xuat dinh d6n, nguai lao &Ong khong có viec lam. Tat ca tinh hinh nay de'u the &Ong manh den moi tang ldp nhan dan Thanh ph6. Tinh hinh Wang trong Bang be cling din bie'n plific tap, mot s6 dang vien hoai nghi ve chu nghia xa hOi, dao &Ong, tham chi có dang vien lac haring, mat Y chi va xin ra Bang.

Nam 1991 ding la nam thai tie't khong thuan loi cho san xuat nong nghiep; sau benh Oat trie'n lam cho maa mang bi that thu tren 80%. Nang suat laa binh quan tit 55 ta/ha trong nam 1990, nam 1991 chi con 5,4 ta/ha. Binh quan Wong that tit 358 kg met ngu6i nam 1990, nam 1991 chi con 48 kg.

Trong khi do, cac xi nghiep tong nghiep do Thanh ph6 quan li san xuat van dinh d6n, thua 16 keo dai,

212

LICH SC1 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

ding nhan khong có viec lam, dai sang gap nhigu khO khan. Da sa cac hop tic xa tieu, thu tong nghiep chi sin xuat duOc mot mat hang, san phim hang hoa don dieu, chat Wong kern khong tieu thu ditoc; dOi sang xa vien ngay met giam stit.

Hoat dOng thitong nghiep, dich vu nAm trong tinh trang sa stit. Thi truang thtiong nghiep qu6c doanh bi thu hep nghiem trong, tit ch8 chigm khoang 15% tang in& ban le tren thi trtaing Thanh pha, dgn gitta nam 1991, chi con chigm 1,8%. He thong hop tic xa mua ban da b8c 18 ro nhung mat ygu kern: b8 may tong kgnh, quan li kinh to ygu, phan phai an chia tuy tien, thua 18 trien mien. He thong tin dung Aft trien tran lan, thigu kiem tra chat the nen d'in dgn vo no, them but von d met so rich., them chi có hop tic xa tin dung no die dan hang tram trieu clang. Try& tinh hinh ay, Ban chap hanh Hang b8, tritdc hgt la Ban Thuong vu Thanh uy, kien quygt Ong vien can 138 ding vien va nhan dan trong Thanh pha &at nigm tin yang chic vao sit lanh dao cUa Trung tiong Hang, cita Tinh usr, nAm viIng duong 16i d'di moi, dung cam, nang dimg, sang tao vuot qua moi kilo khan, gift viing an ninh chinh tri, trat tii an toan xa h8i, thao go vii8ng mac, auk diy san xuat, an dinh va phat trien kinh tg, xa h8i.

213

LICH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975-2002)

Dulcii anh sang Nghi quye't Dai hOi dai bieu toan quo-c lin this VII cila Dingi va Nghi quye't Dai hOi dai bidu Ding bO' tinh Bac Thai lin this VI, cac to chiic Ding tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng den cac phuang, xa, xi nghiep, hop tic xa da lanh dao, dOng vier' can bO, ding vien va quin chimg kien dinh con &tang dec lap dan ttic va chit nghia xa hOi, kien dinh su nghiep dOi mdi teen moi linh vuc, coi nhiern vu phat trien kinh to là nhiem vu cita toan Ding, toan dan Thanh ph6.

Sau mot nam gian kho2 phan dau, Ding 130 va nhan dan cac dan tOc Thanh ph6 da thu duoc nhieu kgt qua quan trong.

Teen linh vile sin xuat 'long nghiep, lam nghiep, Ding bO' kien tri thuc hien chit truong khoan sin pham den nguai lao Ong, chuyen sin xuat riling nghiep tit Oc canh cay lila sang sin xuat hang hoa theo tinh thin Nghi quye't so X cita Bo Chinh tri va Ke't luan s6 107 cila Ban Thuang vu Thanh uST, ke't hop vcii giao slat, giao rung, bio dam moi dien tich Mt deli có quan li va sit dung.

Tuy vu chiem xuan 1991 mat mita nang, song nha chit trilling dung cita Thanh usr va bien phap chi dao

1. Dai hOi khai mac ngay 24/6/1991 tai Ha NOi. Dai hOi da thong qua Curing linh vach ra nhcing quan diem va cac phttcmg htiong co ban vg thii ki qua dO len CNXH 8 nu& ta, thong qua Chien kW on dinh va phat trie'n kinh te,x5. hOi 1991-2000. '

214

LICH SLI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cu the cila UY ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 (cho !long dan vay th6c, ling vat tu, dua giong mai ngan ngay c6 nang suat cao vao san xuat, data vu &Ong tra thanh vu san xuat chinh...), viec cai tign cd chg quan 11 trong cac hop tac xa nong nghiep duoc day manh theo twang gon nhe (can 1)0 Ban quan 11 hop tac xa giam 60% so viii cac nam 1989, 1990). Quan he san xuat &foe ding c6, kinh to VAC dtioc quan tam dilrig

Nha do, dien tich gieo trong ca nam vuot kg hoach; he s6 sii dung dat tang 0,6 Ian so vai nam 1989. Vu chiem xuan that thu loin da duoc ha dip, nen dai sang nong dan on dinh. Viec trong rung theo chuong trinh PAM vuot 13% so voi kg hoach.

Thanh ph6 da chuyen manh cac hoat dOng finking nghiep dich vu sang hach toan kinh doanh xa hOi chu nghia, thuc hien ma cita thi truang, x6a bo ngan song, cam cho... lam cho thi truang Thanh ph6 hoa nhap vai thi truang ca nnoc. Cling nho do, mat hang tren thi truang them phong phli, da dang, mua ban thuan tien, gia ca. on dinh; kim ngach xuat khan vuot 9% so WA nam 1990.

Do tich clic khai that ngu8n thu, do, ng vien cac phuang, xa thu clang, thu du, phan cap ngan sach cho tang xa, tilng phuang, mei rOng thi truang, cling c6 ding tac quail 11 thi tritang va thug cong tiniong nghiep, dtia them 90 doi tuong vao dien quan 11 va thu thug thuang xuyen, dua mite thu thug cac doanh

215

LICH SLY DANG BO THANH pHo THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nghiep tit nhan len binh quan 52.000 d6ng met ho met thang (trong khi Cita hang bach hoa Thanh ph6 la 30.000 thing). Nam 1991 thu ngan sash caa Thanh ph6 dat 5,9 tST d6ng (vuot 68% so voi nam 1990). Thanh ph6da tit can doi disc c thu, chi.

Cling voi cac nganh san xugt, s>i nghiep giao due cling c6 biiOc phat trien v6 chgt. Nam hoc 1990-1991, s6 hoc sinh tot nghiep ph6 th6ng co sa dat 95,1%; c6 16 tniang trong tong s6 32 tritang dat 100%; hoc sinh tot nghiep ph6 thong trong hoc dat 97,5%; c6 4 trong s6 8 tritang dat 100%. Nam- 1991 c6 24 phitong, )(a (trong s6 25 phuang, xa) dttoc ding nhan hoan thanh k6a nan mu chit.

Nhiem vu bao ve an ninh chinh tri, gilt vi ng trat tit an toan xa hei ditoc cac cap usr Dang, chinh quyen tit Thanh ph6 xu6ng co sa quan tam chi dao, coi day la nhiem vu quan trong de Aft trien kinh te, xa hei tren dia ban. Nhin chung, tinh hinh chinh tri trong nam 1991 dtioc on dinh. Tinh hinh trat 41 an toan xa hei do mat trai caa co the thi tritong, nen c6 nhang din bien phiic tap. Mi5t s6 ke xaTu ldi dung hoat deng ton gido de lam trai phap luat, loi keo quan chung kern hieu biet lam hau than, lam binh phong, gay hp laic voi chinh quyen co sa doi di chuyen, to b6, xay thing nha tha, den, chaa trai voi Luat dat dai, trai voi quye'n ldi, nghia vu, trash nhiem cua to chile ton

216

LICH Sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

gido voi Nha nit c nhu Hien phap quy dinh. Cac to nan &Mg bong, boi toan, ca bac, mai dam, nghien but có chieu huOng gia tang.

Trtidc tinh hinh tren, Thanh uS7 chu trucing lay hic Wong cong an lam nong cot, ang thai phat Ong quan cluing hilang ring phong frac) "Vi an ninh T6 qu6c" day manh thuc hien Chi thi 135 clia ChU tich HQi deng BQ truing (nay la Thu Wong Chinh phi), to chfic nhieu dot truy quet toi pham hinh su, xoa bo cac to diem mua ban chat ma toy, ga bac, gai mai dam; phat hien va ngan than kip thai nhUng host Ong cua cac phan tiff xau; kien guy& kham pha, bat giii nhieu nhom, nhieu ten tOi pham nguy hiem, gop phan giii yang an ninh chinh tri, trat tl1 an toan xa hQi.

Cong tac huan luyen lac Wong dan quan, tai ve trong nam 1991 duoc trien khai tich cuc, bac) dam du s6 Wong va yeu cau nang cao chat Wong. 'Prong nam nay, Thanh ph6t6chlic 3 16p tap huan cho 162 can bQ dan quan, ti ve. Viec xay dung khu vttc phong thu va cac phucing an kg hoach san sang chi& dau dia Thanh ph6thu6ng xuyen duoc b6 sung hoan chinh. Thanh ph6 da có 22 phuang, xa trong tong s6 24 phUZing, xa da xay thing duoc ke hoach phOng thong bao loan. Cong tfic diing vien tuyen quan vu it chi tieu &Pp giao va thilc hien dung luat. Rieng dot 1, Thanh ph6 giao 495 tan binh dat tieu chuan loai A. Nam 1991 Thanh ph6

217

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dvoc Bo Tit lenh Quan khu I danh gia la mot don vi kha toan dien ye cong tac quan sit dia phvong.

Trong tinh hinh moi, cong tac xay dung Dang dvoc dac biet chit y. Truck khi trien khai to chits Dai h6i d cac Dang 136 co sei true thu6c, Thanh uY da mei dot sinh hoat chinh tri trong toan Pang b6 nham u6n nAn nhang quan diem tit Wang sai lech, dinh hu6ng nhan thiic, khang dinh vai tr6 lanh dao cia Pang, kien guy& ch6ng tit Wang da nguyen, da clang. Do do, nhin chung tit Dai h6i cap co sa den Dai h6i dai bieu Pang b6 Thanh ph6 (\Tong 1 Ian this XII) deli the hien tinh nghiem tiic, tinh than dan chi cong khai trong viec tham gia y kien vao van kien (Dv thao) cila Ban chap hanh Trung vong Pang khoa VI de trinh Dai h6i dai bieu Pang toan qu6c lan this VII.

Cling yen viec chi dao cac co se, tien hanh Dai Ban Thuang vu Thanh uY clanh thai gian th6a dang cho cong tac kiem tra clang vien chap hanh Dieu le Pang. Da s6 clang vien trong Dang 138 to giac kiem diem sau sac, manh dan nhan ro khuyet diem. Trong nam 1991, Pang 138 da thi hanh ki 111'4 68 clang vien (tang 11,7% so voi nam 1990), trong do c6 59 clang vien bi khai trit ra khOi. Pang (chie'm 86,7% s6 clang vien bi ki luat); d8ng thi i ke't nap vao Pang 57 quan chting itu tit.

Hoat cong cia 138 may chinh quy8n tii Thanh pho xu6ng co sa Wong doi tot, bie't tap trung chi

218

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dao thtic hiQn cac chit trifong cita cap 4 Ding, not bat la tap trung chi dao san xuat nong nghiQp, ant doi va cac biQn phap Ito trd nong dan san xuat vu mita. Nhin chung, cac bin phap duos trien khai nhanh, thigt thvc, nhan dan phan khai va tin Wang.

Cac to chiic doan thg quAn chting da doi mai phifong thifc host Ong, hvong ve' co sa cang quirt cluing ban bac, thao ga khO khan, that day phong trao, Oat trign san xuat, an dinh xa hQi.

Mat tran T6 qu6c phoi hop vdi cac doan thg, cac nganh van Ong nhan dan Ong hQ hdn 300 triQu &Ong xay Nha tinh nghia va Quy bao tro xa hQi. Lien doan Lao d(ing cif can bQ xuang cac xi nghiQp ban .biQn pita') thao ga kilo khan trong san xuat, dg xuat voi to chiic Ding va chinh quygn co chinh sach d6i lao &Ong trong .digu kin san xuat khong on dinh.

DOan Thanh nien COng sin H6 Chi Minh va 1-10i Lign hip phi nit Thanh ph6 to chile nhigu cuOc van Ong thigt thvc dem lai loi itch cho doan vien, hoi vien va quirt chung. HQi Ciiu chitin binh tuy moi thanh lap, nIning da to r5 la mot to chile chinh tri tin cay cita Ding bQ va chinh quygn cac cap trong Thanh ph6.

Gifia hit tinh hinh có nhigu chuygn bign tich clic, Hai hQi dai bigu Ding bQ Thanh ph6 lAn this XII

219

LICH SC1 BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

(Ong 2) duoc trieu tap tit ngay 20 den ngay 22/1/1992 voi sti tham du cila 270 dai bieu thay mat cho 10.305 clang vien trong toan Ding 130. Dai hOi c6 nhiem vu nghien cUu Nghi quy6t Dai hoi toan quo'c lin this VII cila Ding, Nghi quye't Dai hOi Ding 130 tinh Bac Thai lin this VI, kiem diem viec thiic hien Nghi quye't Dai hOi Ding bO Thanh ph6 lan this XI va quye't dinh pinking hitting, nhiem vu cua Thanh ph6 trong nhiing nam 1992-1995. Dai hOi da bail Ban chap hanh Ding 130 Om 35 uST vien, do deing chi Phan The Rue lam Bi that va d8ng chi Hai Xuan Hung lam Ph6 Bi tint

Vcii phitong cham "Tri tue, d6i moi, dan chi, ki Wong, Joan ket", tren co so quail triet "Cubing linh xay dung dat nueic trong thai ki qua dO di len chi nghia xa hOi" va "Chien luoc on dinh va phat trien kinh t6 - xa hOi den nam 2000" duoc thong qua tai Dai hOi Ding toan quo'c lan this VII, nhung muc tieu kinh to - xa hOi cua Ding 13'6' tinh Bac Thai, Dai hOi Ding 130 Thanh ph6 lan this XII da dinh ra piniong huOng, nhiem vu trong 4 nam (1992-1995).

Dai hOi neu ro muc tieu tong quat trong 4 nam la "On dinh va phat trien kinh t6, xa hOi voi co cam kinh t6 nhieu thanh phan. Hinh thanh rO net co cau kinh t6 Cong nghiep - Yong nghiep - ThUong mai va Dich vu. Xay dicing mot s6 yang kinh tg, nganh kinh t6

220

LICH S11 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trong diem, tao ra nhieu san pham mui nhon, dap Ting nhu cau thiet yeu tren dia ban va vim ra thi trttang ngoai ntioc. Day manh quy hoach va xay dung do thi, gift viing an ninh chinh tri, trat to an toan xa

thiic hien do2i moi va chinh don Dang, nang cao nang. llic quan li cua Nha nttdc, d6i moi boat Ong cua cac doan the nhan dan. Ring boric xay citing Thanh ph6 có kinh t6 Oat trien toan dien, dai song tinh than lanh manh, phong phti, xitng clang la trung tam chinh tri, kinh te, xa h8i ciia tinh"1.

Muc tieu va nhiem vu phat trien kinh to ding dtioc xac dinh co the cho ding nganh. Ve tong nghiep, phan dau den nam 1995 nang gia tri tang san Wong cong nghiep cita cac xi nghiep do Thanh 018' quail li dat 5,5 tsr ang2, tang binh quan 10% moi nam; chit trong phat trien hinh thiic gia cong va cac nganh co khi, kim khi, vat lieu xay Ong, cite bien Wong thkic, that pham, thiic an gia sac_ Phan Mu thia ty trong gia tri san hiring cong nghiep va thu cong nghiep tit 53% (1991) len 65% (1995).

Ve san xu'at nong nghiep, Dai hoi chit trtiong dau ttt phat trien theo hiking san xuat hang hoa, kinh doanh tang hop, ket hop the bien va phat trier' cac

1. Van kien Dai hoi dai bidu Dang bo Thanh ph6l&n this XII. 2. Theo thai gia c6 dinh nam 1991.

221

LICK sit DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nganh nghe thu tong; phan d'aTu den nam 1995 dua san Wong litcing thilc len 18.000 tan,,tang binh quan m6i nam la 2%.

Ve tai chinh, thuong nghiep, dich vu, Dai h8i dat ra chi tieu den nam 1995, thii ngan sach dat 8 tST do'ng, tang binh quan 8% m6i nam, bao dam can doi thu,.chi; do'ng thai danh tit 30% den 35% dau tti cho phat trien kinh te; tiep tuc and cita thi trang de thong ddu cd, ban lau, lam va kinh doanh hang gia, tron, lau thug.

Tren cd sd phan tich nhung thieu sot va nguyen nhan Can den yen kem ve xay &king va quail li do thi trong nhieu nam truoc, Dai hoi de ra muc tieu: Den het nam1995, phai hoan thanh quy hoach tong the, tiing bueic xay dtpig Thanh ph6 theo hitting hien dai, xiing (tang là trung tam chinh tri, kinh van hoa cua tinh. Dai hoi chU truing tap trung von cho xay dung cd s'6 ha tang (he thong Bien, clang, nuoc, cay xanh, tong vien, khu van h6a the thao...; hinh thanh cac khu dan cti theo huOng quy hoach on dinh lau dai.

Quan tam den chien Woe con nglioi, Dai h8i guy& dinh trong nhung nam trigic mat, phai tie"p tuc d8i mdi tong tac giao duc, on dinh va nang cao chat Wong giao duc trong nha trithng.

222

LICH SC! BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002:

Dai h8i xac dinh van dg giai quye't vikc lam cho nguai lao dOng la mot nhik'm vu coy nghia chitin luoc cua Thanh ph6 trong nhiing nam tru6c mat. Do do, can khuyen khich m6 Ong va phat tri6n sin xuat de' tao viec lam cho nguai lao dOng; thus hikn day du the d8, chinh sash d6i v6i cac gia dinh thUong binh, li8t si, ngu6i c6 tong va can 138 huu tri...

Y thfic day du vg nhikm vu qu6c ph6ng, an iiinh trong tinh hinh mdi, Dai hoi &at ra cho toan Dang h8 - truoc het la cac cap uY Pang - quan tri8t sau sAc va to chfic thUc hi8n tot Nghi quygt 02 cila Bo Chinh tri; ke't hop ding c6 qu6c phong toan dan vdi vi8c xay dung mang luoi an ninh nhan dan, bao dam an ninh chinh tri, trot to an toan xa h8i. Cac nganh trong khol Noi chinh phai ph6i hop chat che, to chile hoat (ling c6 hi8u qua, phut vu da.'c luc cho tong cu8c d6i

NhOn thfic ro vi tri, vai tro quan trong cua 1-16.1 dang nhan dan trong th6i ki doi mdi, Dai hoi Pang b8 Thanh ph6 Pan this XII nhOn manh phai tang tiding cling c6, kikn toan 138 may chi-11h quyen cac A), nang cao chgt Wong hoat (11;:ing cim Hoi (Ring nhan dan va UY ban nhan dan.

Dinh hiidng cho tong tac xay dung Dang trong nhfing nam trok mat, Dai hoi cho rang, vikc to chile hoc tap, quan trikt sau sAc Nghi guy& Dai 118i

223

LICH S1(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Ding toan qu6c lin this VII, Nghi quye't Dai hdi Ding bd tinh lin this VI va Nghi quygt Dai hdi Ding bo Thanh ph6 lin this XII la dip nang cao trinh dd nhin thfic cho can bd, ding vien va nhan dan Thanh ph6.

Dai hdi nhin manh: Trong tinh hinh hien nay, cac cal) uY Ding phii thuang xuyen nam bit tinh hinh qu6c te, nhung kho khan nay sinh trong qua trinh ddi mdi tic ding d6n tu Wang cila can bd, ding vien, kip thoi u6n nAn nhung quan diem sai lech, xay dung bin linh yang yang, y thfic ddc lip, ttt chU, tai laic, tti cong; tie-p tuc ddy manh cudc van Ong lam trong sach not bd Ding, d6i mdi not dung sinh hoat, nang cao chit Wong ding vier' va nang laic lanh dao cUa cac cap uST Ding; tang cuing cong tic kiem tra, kien quygt data nhiing ngUai khong dU tai cach ra khOi Ding, chd trong b6i doting quAn chang tiu tu, ke't nap ding vien mdi dung tieu chudn.

Nghi quy6t Dai hdi la ke't tinh tri tue cUa Ding bd, la kim Chi nam cho moi hoat ding cUa Ding be, quan va dan Thanh ph6 trong nhfing nam 1992-1995.

Vdi thai dd nghiem ttic ya y thlic trach nhiem cao, Ban chap hinh Ding bd Thanh ph6, trudc h6t la Ban Thuang vu Thanh uy kip thdi trio'n khai chi dao thuc hien Nghi quyet Dai

224

LICH SC( BANG BO THANH 416 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Bulk vao nam 1992 - nam dau thuc hien Nghi quygt Dai hei Ding be Thanh ph6 lan this XII - tinh hinh thg gidi va trong nu ec c6 nhieu bign Ong len; kinh to c6 nhigu dien bign kha phitc tap. San xuat ding nghiep va 'long nghiep ciing gap nhieu kho khan, nang suat, san luong Wong cao. Cac xi nghiep va hau hgt, cac hop tac xa tieu, thir ding nghiep cua Thanh ph6 khi chuyen sang co chg mei dgu gap kh6 khan v6 van va thi truang tieu thu. Mat khac, hang hoa cua nuec ngoai bang nhieu con &tang cling tram yap thi trUeng Thanh phoi San pham tong nghiep va tieu, thU ding nghiep dia phuong khong duoc ngitdi tieu dung chap nhan, clan dgn tinh trang it dong, thua to keo dai. Doi song met be phan nhan clan con nhieu kilo khan, thigu th6n... Them vao do, trinh de can be quan li con ygu kern, thigu nhung kign thlic co ban ve quan li trong co chg mei; met so- can be quan li loi dung chitc quygn thu ven ca nhan; nhieu thg lanh nghe, tho bac cao be hop tac xa ra lam ngoai de c6 thu nhap cao hone.

Trude thi c trang do, tap the Ban Thtieng vu Thanh uSr da vitng yang, kien tri nhang quan the'm dOi mei cua IJang, van dung sang tao vao hoan canh cu thO cua Thanh ph6. Nhigu van de bite xuic, phitc tap da duoc Ban ThuOng vo. Thanh usi nhan dinh,

1. HTX Ceng Laic c6 30 tho gioi bo hop tic ra lam rieng; s6 con lai IA nhcing xa vien OA yen, phu nix; het von lao dong, nem hang tit ch6i cho vay, san phi'm it dong; hop tile ditng ben b6 btic AA san.

15 LSTN/T2 225

LICH SC(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

danh gia dung, de ra dttoc nhang giai phap hliu hieu, giai quye-t tot nhieu van de ton dong. Ba xi nghiep do Thanh ph6 true tie-p quan 11 bi giai the. M6t s6 cd sei sari xuat cua tinh tren dia ban Thanh ph6 (Xi nghiep banh keo, mi6c cham va sanh sit) do khong c6 kha nang thich itng v6i cd the thi trtiong, cling dttoc Thanh uST de nghi cho giai the. M6t so cong ty kinh doanh khac ditoc Thanh ph6 chuyen giao cho Sd Thildng mai - Dich vu quan li theo tinh than Nghi dinh 388 dia H6i ang B6 tritang.

Dua tren tinh than CM thi 154/CT ci,ia Chu tich H6i gong B6 trilang, ngay 15/5/1991, Thanh phei cho phep cac hop tac xa tieu, thu cong nghiep, dich vu

chop mat hang, quy mo, cong nghe va hinh thitc kinh doanh. Cac hop tac xa huy d(ing von Wang nhieu hinh thitc khac nhau: Vay vein, him v6n, g6p v6n c6 nham Oat trien sari xuat. Day la chuyen d6i manh me v6 mo hinh hop tac xa kieu moi, la each thitc cai troi cho san xuat thu cong nghiep Thanh ph6 khdi day va phat trien tie'm nang , san co1 .

1. Sau khi dude Thanh uy true fig/3 chi dao rut kinh nghiGni chuyern cd the quan 11, HTX COng Luc da thu but duac nhieu the ki thuat ve da xe, xay dung, co khi. Ngay trong nam 1991, HTX da huy dong 271.758.000 d cila 37 co thing. Den nay, HTX cid có tren 1 ty clang Ira 600 triOu dong von co dinh.

226

LICH SC1 BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Si chi dao dung d'An va quygt tam cita Thanh uST da dem lai nhiing ke't qua quan trong. Cuoi nam 1992, tren dia ban Thanh pito- da c6 teen 200 cc; s6 san xua/t thit cong nghi6p, bao gom cac hop tac xa, to hop san mat, doanh nghi6p tit nhan, tie2u chit, kinh to K... M61 co sa d6u bigt khai thac the manh de Aft trign san xua't, kinh doanh. Cac doanh nghi6p Gia Sang, Trung Thanh, liticing Son phat tri6n nghe dac gang, can keo thep, dich vu co khi. Phuang Phan Dinh Pitting san xuba da 6p lat, lila sat xgp, xen hoa. Cac phuang Hoang Van Thu, acing Quang lam do go dan dung, gia cong ch6 tac yang, bac. Phuang Trting Vuong kinh doanh hang may mac, the bithi Wong thoc, thiic phSin v.v... Nh6 do, trong nam 1992, Thanh pito- giai quygt dttoc vi6c lam cho hang ngan lao dOng; gia tilt hang h6a tang 31% so veil nam 1991 va viidt 25% so vOi ke hoach.

Tren mat tr'an san xua't n6ng nghi6p, trong khi chi dao cac hop tac xa tigp tuc thtic hi6n Nghi guy& 10 cita B6 Chinh tri, gift yang mo hinh hop tac xa, Thanh uy quy6t dinh &au tit cho thity loi, hoan thin he thong kenh, muting, xay chmg 7 tram brim din cac xa phia Tay, 11'6 tro cac giong ltia men c6 nang sua't cao cho 'tong dan (thloc 100 ha); to chile he thong cung ling dich vu vat to nong nghi6p cho ming dan v6i chat Wong bao dam. M4t khac, Thanh ph6

227

ocH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dtia nhanh cac tign bO khoa hoc ki thuat vao san xuat nong nghiep, nhat la yang che. Rieng xa Tan Wring, voi 1.170 ha, den nam 1995 da c6 1.000 may sao che, 800 may vO che.

Cang vci nhung chu trtiong va bin phap tren day, Thanh tiY' tang Wang kin toan dOi ngti can bO trong cac Ban Quan 11 hop tac xa, giup ho tang blioc thich ling veil c0 chg quan 11 moi. E6ng thai, Dang b6 thttang xuyen gido due, dang vien nong dan Thanh ph6 thi dua phat trien san xuat, lam giau chinh dang, g6p phan tich ctic vao ding cuOc xoa deli, gram ngheo. Nha do, nam 1992 toan Thanh ph6 gieo, trong duoc 5.597 ha (100% din tich canh tac). Nhting do thien tai lam that thu 1.718 ha nen tang san Wong Wong thtic chi dat 13.476 tan (bhng 93% kg hoach).

Thi trtiang thtiong mai va dich vu Thanh ph6 tigp tic dttdc mii rOng. Nam 1992, toan Thanh ph6 c6 2.879 ho kinh doanh, trong do c6 360 ho tap the, tang 10% so yea nam 1991. Dili song nhan dan Thanh ph6 dvoc cai thian; nhigu ho gia dinh giau len; nhi8u nha kinh doanh c6 von doanh thu hang chuc ty dOng. Ngan sach Thanh ph6 nam 1992 ding thu vtiOt kg hoach 14%.

Ben canh d6, viec mii rang thi trtiong cling dan dgn kh6ng It tieu cvc:. buon lau, tron thug lam va ban hang gia dan dgn sti tha hoa ve dao disc, lea song.

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LICH SUDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Nam 1992, co quan quail 11 thi tritang Thanh phg kigm tra Bang ki kinh doanh 2.560 loot, xit li 51 tritang hop ban, ban trai quy dinh, phat 500 trigu ding. Kinh to ma con keo theo su phan boa giau ngheo, bat cling la hoi va cling la nguyen nhan lam tang them to nan xa h8i. Tit /lam 1990 tra v6 tritoc, ci thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen có khoang 350 nguai nghign hat ma tug' va khoang 400 gai mai dam. Nhung tit sau nam 1990, con s6 nay da len taxi hang ngan nguail. Do la nhiing van de dat ra ngay tang bitc xlic doi viii Dang 138 Thanh phi; trong nhung nam thick mat.

Cong tac xay dung va gnarl 11 d8 thi cling c6 nhigu chuygn bign. Dau nam 1991, quail trigt chu trildng cua tinh uS7 Bac Thai, thanh uST Thai Nguyen tap trung chi ciao ban hanh cac chinh sach, quy chg xay dung va quan 11 do thi; trong do CO nhiing chi/1h sach lien, nhit quan 11 dgt dai, quAn 11 'Tied tfitang, quy chg quan 11 long, 16 &tang, xay thing guy- tai chinh do thi, kien tri thvc hign chu tritong "Lgy do thi nuoi do thi".

Vg mat to chiic, Thanh uy da kign nghi va &lac Tinh usr chap nhan phan cap quan 11 do thi manh

1. Theo s6 lieu nam 1993 cim Ban Van hoa - Xa hOi cua Hoi ding nhan dan Thanh ph6.

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LICH SCIDANG136 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hon cho Thanh phoi Tren cd so do, Thanh ph6 ding tting buck phan cap quan 11 do thi cho cac plutong; d8ng thoi thanh lap cac cd quan chuyen mon 04 UY ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 trong ding tic quan li do thi (PhOng xay Ong co ban, Doi thanh tra xay Ong, Ban quail 11 tong trinh...). He qua cua viec phan cap da tao cho chinh quyen cac cap c6 ngu6n tai chinh do thi de dau tti cho dual-1g sa., cap thoat nac, den chie-u sang... Rieng trong nam 1993, Thanh ph6 da &foe dau ttt hon 200 tST d8ng, Ong v6i 8 tST ang tit ngan sach clic pinking de xay Ong cac ding trinh ding Ong, khong ke? Win lam nha c3 cila dan khoang 30 tST d8ng. Trong nam nay, Thanh ph6 da cap dat cho 2.600 h6 lam nha.

St.1 on dinh vg kinh t6 da tao co s6 yang chic cho nghiep gido duc va y t6 phat trim. Trong nam hoc

1991-1992, s6 hoc sinh tot nghiep trung hoc ph6 thong co so dat 94,5%, bac tie'u hoc dat 97%. Thanh ph6 có 21 hoc sinh Boat giai trong ki thi hoc sinh giOi toan qu6c; 61 thay, co giao thick ding nhan giao vien day gi6i cap Thanh ph6, 21 thay, co gido dat danh hieu gido vien day gi6i cap tinh.

Trong nam 1993, cac co so y to Thanh ph6 da kham va chila benh cho 203.011 hiot nguai, vuot 103% so vOi ke hoach. Ty le phat trier' dan s6 giam xu6ng con 1,6%; 100% cac chau trong d6 tuo2i duoc tiem chang phong 6 benh...

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LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Hoi voi cong tac an ninh, qu6c phong, tit nam 1991, Thanh phi)" oda hohn thanh 100% not dung, chuang trinh huan 1uy8n quan su cho dan quan to v8, xay dung hoan chinh kg hoach A2', thuc hanh din tap chting bao loan d 5 don vi. Nam 1992, Thanh phi; ma 5 dot tan cong truy quet toi pham, van dOng 50 don Wong ra to thU, digu tra, kham pha 712 vu an hinh su, duy tri tot phong trao an ninh T6 qu6c. Tat ca cac phuang, xa d8u co quy an ninh - queic ph6ng do nhan dan dong gap de ho tro cho to v8 va dan phong hoat Tuy nhi8n, tinh trang pham phap va t8 nan xa hoi van tigp tuc gia tang.

Nam 1992 la nam Ding bO Thanh ph6 tap trung tri8n khai hoc tap va thuc hi8n nhigu nghi quygt caa Hang: Nghi quygt Dai hOi Ding toan qu6c lan this VI, Nghi quygt Dai hOi Ding 136 Thanh ph6 Ian thli XII, Nghi quygt Hoi nghi Trung thing lan this 2, 3 (Khoa VII)... Thanh uST dat van d8 nghiem ttic va kien quygt chi dao cac to chiic co sa Hang va dang vien trong

1. Day la k6 hoach phong, ch6ng gay r6i, bao loan. Nam 1992, Thanh ph6 to chitc thutc hien din tap cho mot s6 co sa theo k6 hoach A2 k6t hop vOi viec thtic hien Nghi dinh 36/CP v6 trat tO an total giao thong, giai phong long, 16 &tang.

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LICH SlYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Dang bo lay viec quail triet Nghi quy6t cua Dang de' nang cao nhan thiic tinh hinh va nhiem vu caa clang vien trong thai ki mdi, lam sang lai 1i tuang Ong san cho m8i clang vien vita trai qua nhiing this thach nghiet nga bOi dat niidc lam vao khang hoang kinh

xa hoi nghiem trong. Dive sU chi dao chat the cila Ban Thuong vu

Thanh usr, trong Dang 136 da có 99% to chile co sO Dang va 80% s6 clang vien tham gia hoc tap. Qua hoc tap nhin chung, can 136 va clang vien d6u tin tieing vao &tang I6i, chinh sach cua Dang va Nha nude. Nhfing clang vien thodi hoa, bi6n chat cluoc data ra khOi Dang, ding thai k6t nap them nhi6u clang vien mdi cla duoc this thach qua thiic ti6n san xuat va tong tac. Site chitin clau cua Dang b6 duck tang cuang. Day la nhan to h6t site quan trong de Dang b6 lanh dao quan vb. dan Thanh phi thiic hien thang loi nhiem vu chitin lUdc phat tri4n kinh t6, xa h6i trong nhiing nam 1993-1996.

Ngay 22/4/1994, Dang hi" Thanh phi to chitc Hoi nghi dai bieu giita nhiem ki nham danh gia 2 nam thiic hien Nghi quye't Hai hOi Ian this XII va bau b6 sung u3'rvien Ban chap hanh Dang b6.

Bao cao chinh tri do cling chi Phan Th6 Rue, Bi tint Thanh 1.47 trinh by tai HI& nghi da khang Binh:

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LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

"Ding ba va chinh quyk cac cap cila ThAnh ph6 trong hai nam qua &A lanh dao phat huy sic manh tong hdp cua toan the can ba, ding vien va nhan dan phan dau dat duck nhang kgt qua bit& dau quan trong ca ve kinh tg, xa hai, gift yang an ninh chinh tri, dam bao teat tki, an than xa hal, thvc hien có hiau qua cac nghi quygt cua Trung tidng, cita tinh usr Bac Thai"'.

NAm \Tung quan diem cua Trung thing Ding, trong hai nam, Dang ba Thanh ph6 tap trung lanh dao Aft trian nen kinh to nhigu thanh phan, van hanh theo cd chg thi trilang có tham gia quan 11 cita NhA nude.

Sau hai nam thktc hien Nghi quygt Dai hOi Dang ba Ian thin XII, cac nganh kinh to tren dia ban Thanh ph6, ke ea cong nghiap, nong nghiaa, thildng nghiap, dich vu, Ca ding nghiap Trung thing va ding nghiap dia pinking dau co nhang chuyen bin tot. Tang sin pham tang binh quan moi nam IA 12,9%; thu ngan sach nam 1993 dat 20,6 tST clang, tang gin 2 lin so vii nam 1992; trong do, ding nghiap Trung thing teen dia ban tang 27,3%, ding nghiap dia phlidng tang 29,9%, tiau, thu ding nghib tang 25%.

1. Bao cao thuc hi"On nhiem vu kinh te", xa hoi va cong tic Ding 1992 - 20/1/1993.

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LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

Van dung Nghi quygt I-16i nghi Ban chap hanh Trung ttong Hang lan this 5 (khoa VII), Thanh uy dg ra chttong trinh hanh &Ong nham giai quygt d6ng b6 cac van dg nong nghigp, nong thon va nong dan; tang cuang dau tti khoa hoc, ki thuat de có h6 thong cay, con phit hop vdi co ch6 khoan 116, vdi th6 nhilang tin-1g \Tung. Dang130 tap trung dau tti xay ding co sa ha tang cho cac xa phia Tay, titng btf6c hinh thanh cac \rung chuyen canh. Nha do, trong nam 1993, san xuat ming nghigp cUa Thanh ph6 gianh dttoc kgt qua kha toan dign. San Wong lacing thiic dat 19.857 tan (tang 23,9% so vdi nam 1991); dan trau, bo tang 3%; dan Ion dat 100% k6 hoach. S6 h6 lam kinh t6 giOi tang nhigu so vdi nam 1991. Dal song nong dan dttoc cai thign ro ret, xoa bO dttoc ho doi, giam dttoc ho ngheo.

nghigp gido due, y t6 cling phat trim nhanh. S6 hoc sinh nam 1993 tang 4,3% so vdi nam 1992. He th6ng trnang, lop day di va khang trang hon trii6c, 100% s6trUang da dttoc ng6i h6a va cham &it tinh trang hoc "ca 3". Ben canh do, Thanh ph6 con and duoc 1 lop hoc tinh throng cho tre tat nguy6n, 80 nh6m tre gia dinh, 40 nhom tre tu6i tho; thanh lap Trung tam xtic tign viec lam d6 vita day ngh6, vita giai quygt cong An vigc lam cho thanh nien Thanh ph6.

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LICH SC1 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Chuang trinh cham soc sac khoe ban d'au, chuang trinh tiem chiing rang, cham soc sac khOe cho pho nfi doge thuc hien tat; 100% tram xa cac phUang, xa deu có y, bac si; co sa vat chat doge tang cuang. le tang dan so giam 0,2% so vai chi tieu.

Ki eating, trait xay dung do thi va tai chinh do thi tiing btfac di vao nen nap; ve sinh mei trUang, he thong den chiau sang có nhieu tian be. Quac phong dude ding co", an ninh teat tki xa hei dude gilt vCtng.

Vcii nhang kat qua dat dude, Hang be Thanh pha duct tinh uy 13Ac Thai danh gia la met Pang be có nhieu tian be ve tong tac to chile va to Wang, dici mai manh me not dung sinh hoat, phuang thac hoat Bong caa to chile Pang, chinh quye'n va cac doan the. Hai nam (1992-1993), Hang 13(5 Thanh pha duct ding nhan là Pang be trong sach, vang manh.

Trai qua 4 nam phan dau, den nam 1995, Pang be va nhan dan Thanh pha da dat &toe nhang kat qua quan trong. Cac muc tieu do Hai hei Pang b'O' lain this XII de ra ve cd ban da dUcic thoc hien. Nhieu chi tieu, kg hoach ye kinh te", xa h(A, vg ding tac xay dung Pang, chinh quy6n, doan da hoan thanh vuot mac. Tang sari ph'am xa hei tang binh quan mai nam 12,95%; trong do, tieu, thu ding nghi'ep tang binh quan 17,15%, dua tS'T trong cua Nganh trong nen kinh to teen dia ban ti 45% (nam 1991), len 48,54%

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ocH DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

(nam 1994). Dieu clang chu y la, cac don vi san xuat cong nghiep sau khi duoc sap xep, clang ki lai, phan kin da khAc phut duoc tinh trang lam an thua 16; s6 don vi kinh doanh c6 hieu qua tang len. Nhieu cd s6 di vao dau tit chieu sau, dOi moi cong nghe; cho nen san pham cong nghiep khong chi tang ves s6 hfOng, ma chat Wong tang duoc nang len.

Cong nghiep ngoai quo'c doanh c6 buoc phat trien nhanh ca ve s6 luong va chat Wong. Tinh den nam 1994, toan Thanh ph6 c6 64 doanh nghiep, bao g6m cac cong ty trach nhiem hieu han, doanh nghiep to nhan, hO ca the. Hitting phat trien doanh nghiep ngoai qu6c doanh phu hop vOi chu truing Hai hoi Ding 130 lAn this XII de ra, tap trung vao cac nhom, nganh hang mai nhon, nhii co khi, vat lieu xay dung, the bien nong, lam san v6i quy mo vita va nh6... Nh6 d6, cong„ nghiep ngoai qu6c doanh dung viing va

phat trien, tang truang 25% miSi nam, giai quyet viec lam cho hang ngan lao dOng.

San xuat 'long nghiep sau 4 nam cling c6 nhung dOi mcii clang phan khai. Tit khi c6 "Chucing trinh hanh dOng thvc hien Nghi quy6t Trung thing 5” ciia Ban chap hanh Hang bO, van de 'long nghiep, 'long thon va nong dan duoc giai quyet d6ng 130 va phat trien toan dien theo hating san xuat hang h6a. Neu nhang nam 1990 vg truoc, trong cd cgu cua nganh

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LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Yong nghiep, Wong tittle chigm tY le 60%, chart nuoi 22%, cay ding nghiep va rau khoang 18%, thi den nam 1995 da chuy6n dich cay ding nghiep va cay dac sail len 28,6%, chart nuoi 45,51%, Wong thkic la 25,49%. Thu nhap tren mot ha gieo trong dat 10,4 trieu dOng. Miic tang trtiang kinh to nong nghiep moi nam dat 11,34%. S6 h6 giau trong n6ng dan chigm 25% (tang 7% so vOi. nam 1991); 100% so" xa &fee dung lktcii dien qu6c gia. Dtiang lien x6m, lien xa &lac m6 rong, nang cap. 136 mat nong thon ngoai thanh c6 nhigu thay d6i.

Thi trtiang Thanh ph6 boat d'eng nhOn nhip, stn. Ong, c6 du cac thanh phan kinh t6 tham gia. San pha'm hang boa phong phti, gia ca on Binh, thiic ski thaa man nhu cau caa ngttiii tieu dung. Ty trong ban le tren thi truang xa h6i nam 1995 chigm 21,3%. Thiicing nghiep tki nhan kinh doanh nang Ong, c6 hien qua. va phat .trim kha nhanh. Nen nam 1991, Thanh ph6 c6 2.000 h6, thi den nam 1995 da co 54.000 hi), giii vai tro chia't yen trong khau ban le (78,7%). Hoat Ong tti thtiong (ca ban va mua) khong chid trung tam Thanh ph6, ma con and Ong ra dia ban cac xa ngoai thanh, dap ling nhu cau san xuat va dai song dm. 'tong dan.

San xuat, kinh doanh phat tridn da tang kha nang &tag g6p cho ngan sach Nha ntioc. Trong 4

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LICH SC1DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

nam (1992-1995), thu ngan sach cUa Thanh ph6 tang binh quan 42,4%; rieng nam 1995 tang Op 9,8 Pan so vOi nam 1991. Dieu quan trong là Thanh ph6 c6 ehu trtidng dung trong viec tao va nu6i clang ngan thu (dau to cho kie'n thiet, phat trien sari xuat tren 40% s6 thu), c6 chinh sach cai ma, thtic day hoat Ong cua moi thanh phan kinh te-; ang thai c6 bien phap thich hop a tang them nguein thu.

Su phat trien kinh to cung gop phan thtic day sti tien 138 xa h8i. Nhung nhu cau co ban dm nhan dan ye an, mac, hoc tap, chila benh, di lai, thiaing thfic van h6a dude giai guy& ngay mot tot hon.

Trong 3 nam (1993-1995), thong qua quy qthfcc gia, guy- xoa doi, giam ngheo, Thanh ph6 da thuc hien 80 du an (cho tap the va ca nhan), vOi s6 vein 4,5 CY deng; giai guy& viec lam cho 7.347 nguai d ca hai khu vtic san xugt ding nghiep va nong nghiep. Gan 23.000 can b8 huu tit mat site va cac doi Wong chinh sach khac dttoc tra llnung dU va dung ki han. Dai song vat chart va van hoa tinh than cila cac gia dinh c6 tong vOi each mang, gia dinh thuong binh, Piet si dude Pang 138, chinh quy6n va toan 138 xa 118i quan tam. Trong 4 nam, Thanh ph6 da xay dung duoc hang chuc ngoi nha tinh nghia, tang 1.676 s6 ti6t kiem voi tang gia tri hang tram trieu deng cho cac

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LICH sit FANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

gia dinh het si, thuong binh có hohn canh kilo khan. Nhang ngtfai gia ygu, c6 don, tan tat, khong nth 'Wong ttt deu &roc Thanh ph6 chain sac, gitlp do.

Teen dia ban Thanh ph6, ngoai 21 truang dai hoc, cao (fang, day nghe, con c6 50 trileing ph6 thong co sa va ph6 thong trung hoc, 23 tniang marn non, 31 lap mau giao va 59 nha tre, nhom tre. Ngoai viec ma rOng cac loai hinh trtiang, lop ban tong, ban tru...), quan tam dgn viec narig cao chat htOng gido duc, Thanh usi con chil truong tap trung dau tti cho truang chuyen, lop chon, nha.'m dao tao nhan tai cho dat nuoc.

Mac du viec to chitc thiic hien Nghi quygt phat trien gido duc o vao thdi digm Thanh ph6 gap nhigu kilo khan ve' kinh tg, song cac cap, cac nganh, trttoc het la nganh Giao duc da vuot len moi this thach va dat dtioc nhigu kgt qua.

- Vg quy ma phat trign gido duc, Thanh ph6 da tap trung ma Ong mang htai gido duc cd so, thkfc hien da dang hoa loai hinh trtiang lop, xay dking mo hinh gido due mai, tao ra sti on dinh va Oat trie'n viing chat a tat ca cac nganh hoc, lop hoc. Nam hoc 1990-1991, khoi mh.0 gido có 17 triiang, 140 lop voi 3.200 chau, thi nam hoc 1994-1995 da tang len 31 truang, 148 lap va 4.225 chau. S6 hoc sinh a nganh hoc ph6 thong nam hoc 1990-1991 la 36.229 em, thi nam hoc 1994-1995 da tang len 38.691 em.

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LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

- V8 dOi ngil can bO quan 11 va giao vien, den nam 1995, Thanh ph6 c6 1.731 ngliai; trong do 178 ngifei c6 trinh dO dai hoc, 862 ngitai c6 trinh dO cao ding, s6 con 14i c6 trinh dO trung cap ph4m. 100% giao vien ci cac trifang ph6 thong cd so &foe tieu chuan h6a (co trinh dO dai hoc va cao ding); 100% can 130 quan 11 tit truing den phOng d8u dude dao t4o qua cac trtfong, lop 13(ii ditong dia. BO hoac caa Tinh de nang cao trinh dO chuyen mon va nghi8p vu. Nam hoc 1990-1991, Thanh ph6 co 49 giao vien day gi6i cap tinh; den nam hoc 1994-1995, con s6 do da tang len 76, ngoai ra con 390 gin() vien day giai cap Thanh ph6; nhi8u thay, co giao &foe bau chitin si thi dua nhi8u nam lien tuc.

Di doi v6i vi8c b6i deicing kie'n thfic, nang cao chat Wong chuyen mon va pham chat dao disc, cac cap uST Dang, chinh quy6n Won cham lo cai thin dai song vat chat va van hoa tinh than cho dOi ngu giao vien. Cac chinh sach, ch6 dO cua Dang va Nha nu& doi vdi nganh Giao dnc d'811 difoc Thanh uST va U57 ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 quan tam lanh dao, chi dao gthi quy6t kip thai. Nha do, trong nhang nam gin day, Thanh pho khong c6 gido vien 136 ngh-d. Nhi6u trtiong xay thing dude dOi ngii can 13O, giao vien doan ke't nhat tri, quail 11 va giang day giai, giii yang danh hieu Tniang tien ti6n cap tinh trong nhi8u nam.

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LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

- Nham nang cao chat Wong gido doc toan dien cho 31 truong mau giao va 98 nha tre, nh6m tre ngoai viec thvc hien chudng trinh giao due theo he chinh quy, Thanh ph6 cling chi dao cac triteing tham gia chuong trinh long ghep, chuong trinh cai each, chttong trinh 24 tu6.n', v.v... Nha trUang cling voi nganh Y to cham soc sift khOe, nang cao chat hi Ong nuoi day tre, gop phan giam tST le tre suy dinh &tang tit 54% (narn 1990) xu6ng con 40% (nam 1995), giam 50% s6 chau suy dinh diking nang.

Viec data chliong trinh gido due dan s6, phap luat, luat le an toan giao thong, phong thong to nan xa hOi, bao ve moi truing... vao cac truang ph6 thong cling y6i viec d'Sy manh hoat &Ong cua Nha Van hoa thigu nhi da gop phan nang cao chat Wong gido chic toan dien cho hoc sinh Thanh ph6.

Tat ca nhung thanh tliu tren day deli gan lien v6i vai trO va trach nhiem cua Dang 4..Trong qua trinh lanh dad, to chits thvc hien &fang 16i &Si in& tren dia ban, Ding bO dac biet quan tam den tong tac chinh d6n Ding, nang cao site chitin dau va nang lite lanh dao cua bang bO.

Duoc ren luyen qua thuc ti'en, can 130, dang vien trong bang 130 c6 butte trifang thanh in& ve nhan

1. Danh cho cac chau chan bi vao hoc lop 1 kh8ng co dieu kin theo hoc man gin()

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LICH SlYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

auk li luan cung nhu ve" nang luc hoat dong. Tit nhung nam 90, dac biet la nam 1995, Ban Thuong vu Thanh uY chi dao cac Ban Xay dung Ding va cac cap uy cd so moi khi tiep nhan Nghi quye't cna Dang be cal) tren, phai to chiic hoc tap sau reng trong can be, Bang vien va quan Chung. Tren co so do, xay dung Charing trinh hanh deng theo Nghi quye't c6 su kiem tra, gidp do cUa. Ban ThilOng vu va cac Ban Xay,thlng Dang. Hang nam, Ban Tuyen gido Thanh to chiic deu dan 12 hei nghi bao can vien, cung cap thong tin cho khoang tit 1.200 den 1.300 ludt bao ca.() vien O co so; xu6t ban 7 s6 Thong tin not be vdi s6 Wong hon 1.000 ban.

Truck nhang dien hien phiic tap cua tinh hinh the gioi va trong mioc, Thanh uY kip thai c6 chU trildng va hien phap huOng clan cac co quan chuyen mon dgu tranh ch6ng lai nhung luan dieu thU dich; phe phan nhung quan diem, sai lam, nhung nhan thiic and h6, lech lac. Mat khac, Thanh uY rat coi trong -tong tac gido duc li luan chinh tri. Nhieu lop hoc tap trung va tai chitc dude and de nang cao trinh do cho can be, Bang vien ve li luan chi]. nghia Mac - Lenin v6 to taring H6 Chi Minh, v6 xay dung Ding... Rieng trong nam 1995, Thanh uy and hai lOp bei during chinh tri cho 325 dang vien moi, nang cao trinh de nghiep vu cho 130 deng chi, 100 deng chi theo hoc lop trung cap chinh tri, 525 deng chi du lop bei during kie'n thiic cd

242

LICH SC(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ban Nig Hign phap va Phap lust. Nhii do, nhin chung can b6, dang vien trong Pang bo dgu c6 lap trifong qua.n diem \Tang yang; sue chitin dthi clia Pang b6 &roc nang len.

Dgn thang 12/1995, Pang b6 Thanh ph6 co 10.136 dang vien sinh hoat d 114 chi, dang b6 co sO; s6 dang vien la can b6, ding nhan vien chic nghi hciu va nghi mart sic chigm 58,6%; có 1.071 ding chi duoc tang Huy hieu 40 nam, 50 nam tuiii Pang; 58,26% to chile cd sa Pang dat tieu chuan trong sach, viing manh; so cd sa Pang ygu kern con 4,23% (giam 13% so vdi nam 1991). S6 clang vien du tit cach loai I chigm 85,6%, loai II la 13,3%, loai III la 1% va loai IV con 0,1%. Trong 4 nam (1992-1995), Pang be ke't nap gAn 800 clang vien mdi, ding thai xu li ki luSt 141 dang vien, xoa ten 258 dang vien khong du tci cach.

C6ng tac dao tao, 136i tinting can b6 Mon ditoc Thanh uSr chti trong, thong qua cac hinh thitc: giao nhiem vu, mo cac kip bei clang ng'An han tai chi), cif di dao tao d cac truang cua tinh va Trung citing. Vi vay, Thanh ph6 có d6i ngil can b6 duong chic va can b6 kg can lam tong tac Pang, tong tac chink quyen va doan the kha d6i dao, có kha nang dap Ung ditOc yeu cAu ciia each mang.

Quan tam dgn viec doi mdi phudng thfic lanh dao cila Pang b6, Thanh uST thuOng xuyen chi dao cac

243

LICH St'! BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

clang be, chi be co sct xay dung quy chg, chuong trinh, muc tieu lam viec. Chile nang, nhiem vu, m6i quan he gicia Pang, chinh quye'n va cac doan the quill chi mg duos xac ctinh re. Cac cap uy Pang a co si:1 hoat Ong c6 nen ngp, thing chits nang, nhiem vu, khong c6 hien Wong thong die°.

flAu hgt cac Pang be co s6 d6u c6 quy chg lam viec ciia cap 4, c6 chuong trinh hanh long trong tang thang, duy tri chg de giao ban, chg de thong tin hai chieu giiia Hang uST yeti cac chi be trUc thuec.

Trong qua trinh lanh dao, Pang be bigt xac Binh trong tam, trong digm, giai quygt diet di4m tang van dg cu th4; bigt gan ding tac xay chIng Pang v6t viec phat trim kinh tg, xa hei... Trong nhiem ki 1991-1995, Thanh uy da ra 7 nghi quyeI chuyen de vg gido due, phat tri6n do thi, trat 41 an toan giao thong.

Cong tac ki6m tra cua Hang be duoc duy tri thuang xuyen. Nam 1994, UST ban Kim tra cac cap da kiem tra 8.296 clang vien va 98 co s6 Ding, phat hien va xit lf ki luat 31 clang vien (trong do khai tra 12 clang vien ra khoi Hang), x6a ten 49 nguai khOi danh sach clang vien. Thong qua ding tac kie'm tra, cac ed sit Ding va clang vien chap hanh cac chi thi, nghi quygt cua Pang, chinh sach cua Nha nu& tot hcin; su doan kgt nhat tri trong not be Pang duoc ding c6 viing chat hon.

244

LICH SilDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

• , B5 may chinh quygn, 1-15i clung nhan dan va cac to

chitc doan the cac cap cling duoc xay dung theo hitting gun nhe ye co cau to chfic va bien chg; hoat &Ong ngay tang cd hieu luc.

Ben canh nhung tign b5 dat &roc, trong nhang nam 1991-1995, Thanh ph6 van con nhigu mat ygu kern:

Nen kinh t6 du da kha.'c phut tinh trang dinh d6n trong giai doan dau, bUdc dttu cd su tang truing, nhung nang suat, chat Wong, hieu qua con thgp. T6c d5 chuygn dich co cau con cham va chua can ban. Nguton deb luy tit not bo nen kinh to teen dia ban con thap, dau ttt phat trign chua th6a clang. Cd chg thi twang con 'mang nhigu ygu to to phat.

Cong nghiep dia pinking con nh6 be, nhin chung da di vao thg on dinh, nhung con mot s6 don vi chua thoat kh6i tinh trang tri tre, thua 16.

Thuong nghiep qu6c doanh khong chi phol dude thi throng. San xuat nong nghiep chtia tao ra throe nhigu san pham hang hoa, cham chuygn dich cd cau kinh to trong nganh.

Kinh to ngoai quo"c doanh vita cham than g5khb khan, vita buong long quan 11, nen tinh trang tr6n, lau thug, tim each ne tranh su kigm sok cua Nha node van con xay ra o mot so doanh nghiep.

245

LICH Sc/DANG BO THANK PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Van hea, xa hOi con nhieu van de ton dong chua duoc giai quye't. Doi song nhan dan tuy ce dtioc nang len mot btioc, nhung chua yang chac, chua bao dam ski cong bang xa hei. MOt bO phan gia dinh trong dien chinh sach con gap nhieu kho khan. Ty le hO ngheo con len. Te nan xa hOi chua giam. Tai nan giao thong tang. San pham van Ilea clOc hai luu hanh teen thi truang cham duoc khac phuc. "Nan me tin di doan, xay dung chua chitin, nha the trai phep có xu htidng gia tang'.

Viec thuc hien quy hoach Thanh ph6, quan li dat dai, xay dung co ban, ye sinh moi truang chua duoc giai quy6t ang be, con lung tong, cham chap, gay anh twang khong tot den viec on dinh dai song, sinh hoat cUa nhan dan.

Cong tac &Si mei, chinh don Dang e met so co sa chua duoc chi]. trong. Phtiong thlic lanh dao ya phong cach cong tac cham duoc d6i mei. Chat Wong lanh dao ya hieu qua hoat &Ong cUa nhieu cap uy con tha'p. Cong tac to Wang chua sac ben va kip thoi. Tinh trang mat doan ke't ct mot s6 to chic Dang chua duck giai quyet...

1. Theo Bao cao chinh tri cua Thanh uy tai Dai hOi dai bie'n Dang bo Thanh ph616n this XIII - 1996, tr.17.

246

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975.2002)

Nhang mat ton tai tren dat ra cho Hang 136, trtt6c het la Ban chap hanh Hang b6 khoa mOi, tiep tic nghien citu de dinh ra diloc nhting giai phap sat thUc va c6 hieu qua, g6p ph'an thdc day kinh te, xa h6i cim Thanh pho'phat trien di len.

Trong b61 canh lich sit ay, Dai h6i dai bieu Hang b6 thanh pho Thai Nguyen Lan thit XIII dttoc trieu tap (13 - 15/3/1996). Tham dy Dai h6i c6 246 dai bieu thay mat cho tren 10.000 clang vier' sinh hoat trong 114 chi, Bang b6 cc1 sa. Dai h6i Ian nay c6 nhiem vu danh gia tinh hinh thVc hien Nghi guy& Dai h6i Hang b6 khoa XII, quyet dinh pinking hvong, nhiem vu tong tac cua Hang b6 trong nhting nam 1996-2000. Dai h6i da bau Ban chap hanh gam 40 qvien, do &Ong chi Phan The Rue lam Bi thy va cac dang chi Le Thanh M6c va NguyAn Huy Thai lam Pho Bi tint.

Can cu vao tiem nang, the manh va nhung thanh tvu da dat duoc, d6ng thoi guar' triet nhting dinh hLtOng phat trien dat nv6c trong thai gian trY6c mat do Dai 116i Hang toan qu6c lan this VIII de ra va Nghi quyet Dai h6i Ding b6 tinh Bac Thai lam this VII (5/1996), Dai h6i DAng b6 Thanh 016 lan this XIII xac dinh muc tieu phan dau den nam 2000 la: day nhanh to'c do Oat trien kinh t6, chuyen dich manh co CAI kinh to theoOng tong nghiep - thtiong mai

247

LICH Si'! DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

- dich vu - nong nghiep; ciing co va xay dung ha tang cd s'O; phat tri'en van Ma, xa hOi ya van minh do thi, gift viing On dinh chinh tri, an toan xa hoi; xay dung Ding 130 trong sach, of manh, có sifc chitin ddu cao, ding tac quan lY va di'eu hanh cita he thong chinh quyen ngay cang tot hon.

mat: hOi ra mot s6 chi tieu trong 5 nam

mat:

- Tic do tang tritang (GDP) binh quan moi nam ti 12% tra len.

- Den nam 2000, tY' trong cong nghiep trong nen kinh t6 thanh phi; 50%, thliong mai - dich vu 40% va nong - lam nghiep 10%; gia tri san hiong cong nghiep, tieu thi cong nghiep tang 20%, thuong mai -dich vu tang 15%, nong nghiep tang 5%; tang san Wong baking thttc (quy thoc) phai dat 20.000 tan/nam.

- Thu ngaii sach tren dia ban tang 28%.

- Thu nhap binh quan dau ngitai dat 5,4 trieu delng/nam (ttiong dttong 500 USD).

- Trong cong tac xay dung Dang phgn ddu 75% s6 chi, Bang bo dat tieu chudn trong sach, viing manh... -

Khi bit& vao thuc hien Nghi quye't Dai hOi lan this XIII, Dang be va nhan dan Thanh phi có nhi'eu

248

LICH SC/ RANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

thuan loi rat co bin: CO &tang 16i, chinh sach va co the thing clan cia Ding va Nha nuoc; c6 s>i quan tam lanh dao cia Tinh uy va ski gitlp do cUa cac nganh, cac co quan, don vi cua Trung 'long va tinh long teen dia ban. Bac biet, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen c6 do, i ngil can bO, ding vien kha ye chuyen mon, vi ng ve chinh

duoc ren luyen this thach trong 10 nam thip hien doi mdi; cac cap uST Ding tit Thanh uy xu6ng co sii da dttoc dOi mdi, thong nhat cao trong lanh 40, chi dao... Mat khac, nhang thanh tutu ve kinh tg, ma Thanh ph6 da dat dive trong 10 nam del mdi, nhat la trong 5 nam (1991-1995) da va Bang tao the va luc moi de pang bo va nhan dan Thanh ph6 bii6c vao thai ki tong nghiep hos: Va hien dai h6a, thiic hien muc tieu dan giau, nu& manh, xa hOi ding bang, dan chi va van minh.

Tuy nhien, tru6c mat Thanh ph6 cling con nhieu khO khan, this thfich, bao trim. la 4 nguy cd ma HOi nghi toan qu6c gift nhiem ki cia Ding (1/1994) da chi ra.

D6i vdi thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen, nguy co tut hau la clang lo ngai hon ca. Dieu do the hien d ski tang truing kinh to cia Thanh ph6 chua that On Binh va chua viing chat; chua tao lap duoc mot he thong thi truing day di theo yeu eau cia nen kinh to thi trUang. Hoat Ong dich vu tuy soi noi, nhung chi tap

249

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trung o cac phuang trung tam: Trung Vuong, Phan Dinh Phimg, Quang Trung, Hoang Van Thu va mot phan phuOng Deing Quang. Cong nghiep Trung thing, cong nghiep dia phttong tren dia ban van ph6 bie'n tinh trang ki thuat va cong nghe lac hau, nang sugt thap, chat Wong kern, hieu qua khong cao. Cac hop tac xa tidu, thu cong nghiep sau khi tan ra hang boat vao nhang nam cuoi thap ki 80, den ltic nay van chtia dtioc phuc h6i. San pham hang hoa trong nong nghiep con it; c6 ndi van con mang nang tinh chat kinh to to nhien, lac hau. Miic chenh lech gifia h6 giau va ho ngheo trong cac ho nong dan ngay cang tang. Vgn de xay dung, quan li do thi con nhie'u ton tai. BO mat do thi o khu vtic trung tarn chua duoc dau tti th6a gang. Cac cila ngO di vao Thanh ph6 cung chua duoc quan tam. Ve sinh moi truong khong dam bao...

Nhang mat ton tai tren day duoc Dang bo tie"p tuc tap trung lanh dao, chi dao than go ti mg thick trong flitting nam cuoi cua thap ki 90.

950

LICH SL! HANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975'.. 2002)

CHUMIG V

TIEP TUC HA 9Y MANH

SIB NGHIEP DoI MOI, THVC HIEN CONG NGHIt13 HOA, HIEN DAI HOA

(1997-2002)

Ngay 20/7/1996, Ban chap hanh Ding bi) Thanh ph6 hop phien toan the \raj hai not dung quan trong:

- D6ng chi Bi thu Thanh uSt thong bao nhanh ke't qui Dai hOi dai bieu toan qu6c ldn this VIII cila Ding (28/6 - 1/7/1996), bit& ddu tietp thu not dung Nghi quyet Dai hOi: "Dua ding cuac d6i mai len tam cao mai, day manh su nghiep xay dung va bac) ve T6 qu6c ma nhiem vu trong tam la ding nghiep Ma, hien dai hoa dat

- Danh gia tinh hinh kinh te", xa hoi trong 6 thang &au nam va ban phuong huang, nhiem vu 6 thang cuoi nam cua Thanh ph6

Cuoi thang 9/1996, Ban chap hanh Ding bO Thanh ph6 trieu tap HOi nghi mii rOng nhdm sd ke't tong tac 9 thang ddu nam va kiem diem 6 thang

251

LICH SC/DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

thiic hien Nghi quye't Hai hOi Ding 1DO Thanh pha lin this XIII.

Hoi nghi nhan dinh: Sin xuat cong nghiep va ti4u, thu cong nghiep cua Thanh pha van gap kho khan ve van, vat tu, thi truing tieu thu; gia tri tang sin Wong dat khoing 73,3% mile kg hoach. Sin xuat nong nghiep gap kh6 khan v6 thoi tiet, ret dam keo dai lam thiet hai lion 200 ha . vu. (Jong - xuan; thu ngan sach moi dat 49,33% kg hoach. Tinh hinh nay keo dai den het nam 1997.

Ngay 6/11/1996, tai ki hop lin this 10, Quac hOi (khoa VI) nude COng hoi xa nghia Viet Nam ra Nghi quygt chia tach va dieu chinh dia gith mot s6 tinh trong ca nude. Tinh Bac Thai duoc tach thanh hai tinh: Bac Kan va Thai Nguyen, c6 dia gidi nhu trudc khi hop nhat (3/1965) va hoat do, ng theo don vi hanh chinh mai tit ngay 1/1/1997. Tinh li Thai Nguyen dat tai thanh pha Thai Nguyen. Nhu vay, thanh pha Thai Nguyen - sau 31 nam la tinh li tinh Bac Thai - tit nay la thil phi]. cua tinh Thai Nguyen, la trung tam quan trong ve cong nghiep, thuong mai, dich vu, khoa hoc ki thuat, giao due va la dau mai giao thong cUa cac tinh Viet Bac.

Ngay 22/12/1996, BO ChInh tri ra Quye't dinh so 131/QDNS/TW ve viec ke't auk hoat dOng Ding 130 va Tinh uy Bac Thai, dOng thOi thanh lap Ding 130

252

mil sir BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thai Nguyen va Ban chgp hanh Dang 136 lam thai g6m 35 ding chi. Quygt dinh nay c6 hik 1/1/1997.

Dang b6 Thai Nguyen ltIc moi thanh lAp c6 44.449 dang vien, trong do c6 10.223 dang vien thu6c Dang 130 Thanh ph6 (chigm hon 22% tong so dang vien toan tinh). Dan so Thanh ph6 c6 tren 205.000 ngtii ii.

Viet tai lAp lai tinh Thai nguyen hoan toan khong lam thay de;i vi tri, nhiem vu chinh tri cua Thanh

Tuy nhien, trong han 31 nam la tinh li, trung tam nhik mat cua tinh Bac Thai, khi Chia tach tinh, Ding b6, chinh quyk va nhan dan cac dan tic Thanh ph6 c6 trach nhiOm ding gip mot phan hfc Wong can b6 va vat chgt de giam belt nhang kh6 khan ban &au cho tinh Bac Kan.

Quan tr* tti tieing chi dao caa H6i nghi Tinh uST' Bac Thai ngay 20/11/1996, Thanh usr' tap trung chi dao lam tot tong tac tci Wang, do, ng vien can b6, dang vien va nhan dan Thanh ph6 phat huy truyen th6ng doan ke't trong 31 nam hop nhgt tinh, tich clic ho tro va tao dik kik thuan loi giup hang tram gia dinh can b6 cti trti tai Thanh ph6 chuyk len Bac Kan nhanh cluing on dinh doi sting (Thanh ph6 dA danh stt tiu tien doi vOi nhang gia dinh can b6 dtioc dik ding len Bac Kan: chuyk nhtiong nha, d'dt .duoc

253

LICH SCIOANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

giam hoac mien thug, khong phai &rig gop nghia vu doi voi Thanh ph6 trong nam 1997).

Dap Yng yeu cau cia tinh Bac Kan, Thanh uy dn Iva chon va gidi thieu cho Tinh uy dieu dong nhie'u can be dang ding taco Thanh ph6 b6 sung cho tinh BAc Kan. D6ng chi Phan The Rue, Bi thu Thanh uY dads cap tren dieu len Oa chits Pho Bi thu Tinh usr, ChU tich UST ban nhan dan tinh Bac Kan. D6ng chi Le Thanh Moe, Pho Bi tint, dads Ban Thuang vu Tinh uST phan tong lam Quyen Bi tint Thanh uST (tit ngay 9/1 den ngay 15/3/1997). Tigp dgn, vao trung tun thang 3/1997, tinh uy Thai Nguyen quygt dinh phan tong dong chi [Along Disc Tinh - Tinh uST vien, Giam d6c So Tai chinh - ve lam Bi thu Thanh

Theo yeu cAu cua Tinh uST, thang 9/1997, Thanh uS7 tap trung chi dao cac cd so Dang trong Dang bo tign hanh Dai hei nham danh gia tinh hinh kinh t6, xa hei tit sau ngay chia tach tinh, dong thai ban phlicing hating, nhiem vu giai doan 1997-2000 va bau cap us7 nhiem ki mdi.

Trong 2 - ngay (29 - 30/10/1997), Dai hei Dang be Thanh ph6 dudc trieu tap nhAm danh gia 2 nam thiic hien Nghi quygt Dai 11.0i ldn this XIII cila DAng be; tren cd so do, xac dinh nhiem vu chi ygu cua Thanh ph6 den nam 2000. Dai hei con thao -luan dong Op 'ST

kign ban DV thao van kien cua Tinh uy (lam thai) se

254

LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

trinh tai Dai h6i Dang 136 tinh Ian this XV, bau b6 sung 3 d6ng chi vao Ban chap hanh Dang b6 Thanh phi; va bau Doan dai bieu di du Dai h6i Dang b6 tinh.

Ngay 13/11/1997, Dai h6i Dang b6 tinh Thai Nguyen ran this XV diioc khai mac trong the tai trung tam thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen. Dai h6i danh gia k6t, qua cong tac lanh dao cua Dang b6 tren tat ca moi linh vitc tit sau khi tach tinh; tren co s6 do de ra phiiong htidng, nhiem vu cua Dang 130 trong 3 nam (1998-2000). Dai h6i bau Ban chap hanh Ding b6 g6m 47 usr vien; d6ng chi Dicing Diic Tinh Bi thti Thanh uS7dttoc bau vao Ban Thltang vu Tinh usr.

Thang 1/1998, thanh uST Thai Nguyen hop va ra Nghi guy& chi ro pinking htiOng, nhiem vu cila Ding 136 trong thai gian trttoc mat. Tren co sa quail triet cac Nghi guy& Dai h6i Dang toan qu6c Ian this VIII, Dai h6i Dang b6 tinh Lan this XV va Dai h6i Ding bo6 Thanh ph6 lan this XIII, H6i nghi xac Binh phticing hiiong chung trong nam 1998 la tap trung moi ngu6n laic day nhanh tic do tang truing kinh to g6n voi viec giai quye't tot cac van de van h6a - nang cao chat Wong toan di'en ding tac xay thing Ding, ding c6 chinh quygn va hoat d6ng cua cac doan the de c6 the dap itng diloc yeu c6u cua phat trien kinh to - xa h6i...

255

LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Theo phuang hiking 'ay, Hai nghi de ra mat so miic tieu cu the can dat duoc trong nam 1998:

- Toc d6 tang tritang kinh to tit 10% den 12%.

- Gia tri san hiring ding nghiep va tieu, thu cong nghiep 71 tST d6ng.

- San Wong Wang that quy thac 24.000 Van.

- Dien tich trong the mai 50 ha.

- Dien tich trong cay an qua 200 ha.

- Thu ngan sach tr'en ctia ban 38,280 tST d6ng.

- Xay dung Dang 136 trong sach, viing manh.

De that hien thAng loi phitang huang, nhiem vu tren day, digu quan trong coy nghia quye't dinh la phai quan tam xay dung Dang 136 \Tung manh v6 moi mat.

Nh'a' n thiic r6 die'u do, Dang 1)6 dac biet chu trong cong tac kie'm tra, cang co va kien toan cac cap uST Dang. Trong nam 1997, Thanh usr da diOu d6ng 22 can 130 ve 13 phitang dam nhan cac chic vu Bi thu, Pho bi thu, Tinting true Ding uST, Chu tich Hai d6ng nhan dan va UST ban nhan dan; d'ang thai chi dao bau b6' sung 36 d'ang chi vao cap uST ca sa thay the cho s6 can 136 da thuyen chuyOn cong tic. C6ng tic phat triOn Pang va xit li ki luat ding vien, lam trong sach

256

LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

not ix) Dang cling duoc day manh. Trong nam 1997, Dang 130 Thanh ph6 c6 73 chi, dang bO trip thuOc (68,22%) dat tieu chuan trong sach, viing manh, 31 co sa (28,98%) &Plc xep loai kha, 3 co s6 (2,8%) ygu kern. S6 clang vien du tu each mitt I c6 8.744 thing chi (89,2%), mac II c6 968 &Ong chi (9,96%), mire III c6 78 thing chi (0,79%) va mite IV co 5 thing chi (0,05%).

Site manh cila Bang bO &Ric tang Wang la co s6 viing chic de Dang 130 cling co vai tro lanh ciao trong s‘r nghiep each ming. Thitc to cho thay: nOi nao cd sa Dang vting manh thi noi do moi mat ding tic dal phat trien. Trai lai, noi nao Cd Sd Bang ygu kern thi noi ay khong hoan thanh nhiem vu chinh tri.

Tit thuc tin cua nam 1997 va nhfing nam trii6c do, buck sang nam 1998, Ban Thuang vu Thanh uST quygt dinh tip tuc day manh viec thuc hien Nghi guy& Trung 'long lin this 3 (kilos. III) ve d6i moi va chinh d6n Pang, tao ra sib chuye'n bign dng 130 ca ve chinh Wang va teichfic.

De trien khai thiic hien nhiem vu tren, ding voi viec to chits hoc tap cac nghi quygt cua Trung icing va Tinh uy, Bang 130 chu trong day manh va nang cao chat Wong hoat thing cua dOi ngu bao cao vien. Nam 1998, Ban Tuyen gido Thanh us7 da hien soan va phat hanh tren 3.700 cu6n "Thong tin not bO",

17 LSTN/T2 257

LICH S11 DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

bao dam cho moi chi 138 có met to bao "Nhan dan", bao "Thai Nguyen" va met cuan "So tay Chi be" do Ban Tuyen giao Tinh uST phat hanh hang thang.

He nang cao trinh do va nang laic lanh dao eila can be, nam 1998, Thanh uST ano hai lop Voi &tang cho 185 dang vien mai, 6 lop boi &fang nghiep vu cho 450 Bi thu va can be cap uST co so; cif 18 can be phuang, xa di hoc lop trung cap li luan va nhieu can be hoc lop cif nhan chinh tri v.v... Ban Thuang vu Thanh uST con duyet quy hoach can be trong nhcing nam tai va chu trtiOng tit nam 1998 tra di, chi tuyen dung vao dei ngil can be cUa Thanh ph6 nhang nguai có trinh do dai hoc hoac tudng dudng; viec bo nhiem can be lanh dao, can be quan li tit cap pho tra len cling phai có nhfing tieu chua'n ay va tuo'i dai khong qua 40.

Trong qua trinh lanh dao thkfc hien cac muc tieu kinh ta, xa hoi, Dang be Thanh ph6 luon luan &lac ski quan tam lanh dao cUa Tinh usr. Ngay 13/2/1998, Ban Thuang vu Tinh uST to chile Hei nghi kiem diem viec thtic hien Nghi quygt 02/NQ-TU ngay 10/10/1992 cim Ban Thuong vu tinh uST Bac Thai v6 quan 11, xay ding va phat trien thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen. Tham du Mi nghi có cac ang chi trong cac Ban TIniang vu Tinh uS7, Thanh usr, lanh dao cac Si, Ban, Nganh cua tinh va Thanh ph6

Thay mat Thanh usr va UST ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, d8ng chi Chi]. tich UST ban nhan dan Thanh ph6

258

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

bao cab kgt qua 5 nam thuc hien Nghi quygt 02 caa Tinh uSr Bac Thai. Bao cao neu CUng voi stt phat trien kinh tg, xa hOi, su nghiep xay dung va phat trie'n do thi cua Thanh ph5 da dat dttoc nhigu thanh tuu quan trong, tao ra bo mat do thi ngay tang van minh, sach dep, gop phan tich cuc vao tign trinh do .thi him tren dia ban toan tinh va khu vuc. Tuy nhien, to/c d0 phat trign do thi cua Thanh 016 chtta clap ling dttoc yeu cau.

Kgt luan Hoi nghi, Ong chi Bi that Tinh usr khang dinh: Nghi quyet 02 ciia Ban Thttang vu tinh usr BAc Thai la mot chu truing phO hop yeti thtic tik va con nguyen gia tri. Thanh phi; can Aft huy hgt trach nhiem quan 11 toan then, ph6i hop voi cac nganh chitc nang cua tinh, khai that có hieu qua cac nguen vein dau tu, dac Met la nguen von trong dan, phat huy nei hp de? Aft trik kinh tg, xa hOi, xay dung, quan if do thi dap ling duroc yeu cat' dat ra trong thai ki tong nghiep hoa, hien dai hoa d5t nuoc.

Ngb.y 16/2/1998, Ban Thttang vu Thanh usr hop de ra chit tracing: do, ng vier' toan the can b0 tang vien va nhan dan Thanh ph6 khAc phut moi kilo khan, dAy manh san xu5t ruing nghiep, ding nghiep va tik thi ding nghiep, coi day la nhiem vu trong tam hang dau nham on dinh va phat trik kinh tg, xa hOi cua Thanh ph6trong nam 1998.

259

UCH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Thanh uy chile trong chi dao cac co sa Ding trong kheii doanh nghiep va co quan hanh chinh ski nghiep tie'n hanh to chfic Dai hoi, trong do viec ltia chon cap uy dtioc xem xet, can nhac cu the. Den dau thing 1/1999, toan Ding 138 da c6 83/86 co sei trtic thu8c tign hanh Dai h8i. Trong d8i nga cap uY' vien nhiem ki nay, s6 c6 trinh d8 li luan, trinh do chuyen mon tit trung hoc tra len chigm tS7 10 kha cao, chide quan chting tin nhiem.

Dude stt lanh dao chat the dm Ding 138, cac to eh& ca sa Ding tich cite d'a'y manh tong tic kiem tra, nang cao chat ltiong do, i ngii ding vien. Bien phap chit yeu de nang cao chat ltiong ding vien la tang ctiang dau tranh tit phe binh va phe binh, nett cao vai tro cita ding vien trong viec thkic hien nhiem vu chinh tri.

Nhfing 14t qui thu dtioc trong tong tic d6i mei va chinh dein Ding da tic Ong tich cite den cac linh vtic khac. Kinh to Thanh ph6 trong nam 1998 c6 ski tang truing kha. Sin kuat ding nghiep, tieu, thit tong nghiep dat 102% 14 hoach, tang 13,5% so voi nam 1987. T6ng sin ltiong Wong thtic (quy ra th6c) dat 24.407 tan (tang 8,47% so voi lee hoach). Thu ngan sach vtiot 16,3%. Chi ngan sach cang c6 tign 138, da chit trong chi cho phat trien kinh to (dat 127% 14 hoach).

260

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Mat tran van h6a cling c6 nhfing buck chuydn tich clic. Cac hoat dung van hoa dtioc ma rung, tao ra sit chuyen hien tit co sa. Phong trio xay Ong ngp song van h6a, that hien quy ch6 dan cha d co sCI gan voi cuoc van dOng "Toan dan doan kgt xay dung cwic song mai i khu dan cti" dive to chiic that hien c6 hieu qua, g6p phan on dinh va na.'ng cao dal sting tinh than ciia nhan dan. Dgn nam 1999, cu0c van dung da c6 261 khu dan cti trong tang s6 280 khu dan cti huang itng. Trong s6 do, c6 46 khu dan cti tier' tign Ara 81 ca nhan tieu bidu; gAn 10.000 gia dinh van h6a cap Phuang, Xa; 75 gia dinh van hoa cap Thanh 016 va 7 gia dinh van hoa cap Tinh.

Su nghiep gido duc va dao tao tigp tuc duct day manh; quy mo gido duc cJ cac cap hoc duoc ma rung; chat luong day va hoc duoc nang len. S6 hoc sinh tat nghiep d cac cap hoc dgu slat teen 95%.

Tom lai, vcii viec day manh cuOc van dOng 661 mai va chinh don Pang theo tinh than Nghl quygtOi . nghi Trung Licing 3 (khoa VIII), Pang trO Thanh ph6 truing thanh ca ve chinh tri, tti win-1g to chitc, 'ding &mg la nguai lanh dao nhan dan va cac dan Vic Thanh 016 that hien thing loi cac mac tieu kinh tg, xa hOi trong nam 1998.

&lac sang nam 1999, can 4, dang vien va nhan dan thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen tigp tuc day manh

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LICH SC/DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

tong cuac da'i mai, thi dua lap thanh tich htleing tai cuac Mu cif I-18i delng nhan dan cac cap nhiem ki 1999-2004.

Nhan thifc day la et* van clang chInh va sinh hoat dan chi]. sau riing nhan dan ca nuac nham Iva chon nhang dai bieu tiu dai dien cho nhan dan thai diem &au the ki XXI, ngay 30/8/1999, Ban Thvang vu Thanh uST ra chi thi "Ve lanh dao cu8c Mu cif I-I8i d8ng nhan dan cac cap nhiem ki 1999-2004".

Ban Chi thi neu ra yeu cau vdi cac cap uST Dang, chInh quyen va doan the can tap trung lanh dao, chi da.o tot viec tuyen truyen sau rang nghia cuoc Mu cif, quyen va nghia vu cua ngtfai tong dan dai vdi cuiac Mu cif; van dOng moi cif tri tv giac, chu clang tham gia Mu cif; chi dao khan trudng viec tang kat hoat clang cila I-18i d8ng nhan dan va UST ban nhan dan cac cap nhiem ki 1994-1999 theo tinh than Nghi guy& Trung tiong 6 On 2) v6 xay dung, chinh d6n Dang, ke't hop chat the viec trien khai quy ch6 thvc hien dan chil ii cd sa vdi viec Iva chon ngtfai ra ling cit dai bieu Hai do'ng nhan dan. Ban Chi thi nhan manh: "Cac cap uST Wang, chInh quyen, doan the ca trach nhiem lanh dao, chi dao thvc hien tat eking tac Mu cif I-18i deong nhan dan deong thai thvc hien tat nhang nhiem vu kinh te, xa h8i a dia

262

Ban ch6p hanh Ding 1)0 Thanh ph6 khoa XIV ra mat trok Dai hOi dai bieu Thanh ph6 ran this

LICH SC! GANG 80 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

phildng, din vi, gap phan hoan thanh thing lqi nhiem vu de ra tong nam 1999, chug.n bi tot cho viec xay dung ke" hoach phat triL kinh to den /lam 2000'.

Nha có skt lanh dao, chi dao chat che, sat sao caa Hang bo, chinh quyk va doan the cac cap, cuac bau cii Hai d8ng nhan dan (14/11/1999) din ra th4c su dan cha, dung luat va an toan.

Tii cu6i nam 1999 dau nam 2000, do yeu cau ding tic, d8ng chi Liking [Kw Tinh - UST vien Ban Thuang vu Tinh uST, Bi that Thanh uST, duct Hoi d8ng nhan dan tinh bau lam Chu tich UST ban nhan dan tinh Thai Nguyen; ngay 1/1/2000 ang chi Le Xuan Hung - UST vien Ban ThUang vu, Trueing ban Kinh t6 Tinh usr, dthic Ban Thuang vu Tinh uST phan tong ve lam Bi thu Thanh uy Thai Nguyen. Mac du có sit thay doi can ba cha choit gifia nhiem ki, nhung moi boat Ong cua Ban Chgp hanh Hang bo Thanh ph6 van on Binh. Hang ba tie-p tuc lanh dao nhan dan Thanh hien thing loi cac mac tieu kinh tg, xa hai do Hai hai Mn this XIII de' ra.

Trong khong khi phan khai tang vdi nhang thanh chung cua da't nuoc ban 10 nam thip hien dcli

1. Chi thi Ve lanh dao cui)c bAu cii 1-10i dOng nhan dan cac cap nhiem ki 1999-2004 - 5634/CT-ITU - 30/8/1999, tr.2. .

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LICH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dtioc ski chi dao frac tie') caa Ban Thaang vu Tinh uy, Dai hei dai bieu Ding be thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen Ian thi XIV da khai mac trong the ngay 14/11/2000. Dai hei c6 mat 175 dai bieu (trong so 180 dai bieu dagic trieu tap) dai dien cho 11.211 ding vien sinh hoat 111 chi, ding be frac thuec. Sau 3 ngay lam viec (14 - 16/11/2000) het sac soi no2i, Dai hei da tang ket, danh gia tinh hinh thac hien Nghi guy& Dai hei Ding be Thanh ph6 lin this XIII; guy& dinh phiidng huOng, nhiem vu, mac tieu xay clang va phat trien Thanh pha tit nam 2001 den nam 2005; bau ra Ban chap hanh Ding be khoa XIV am 33 uST vien. Do'ng chi Le Xuan Hang - 1.TY' vien Ban Thaang vu Tinh uST - dtioc Thanh uST kilos. 14 bail lai lam Bi tint; cac al-1g chi Nghiem Van Tung vb. Pham Xuan Dicing diloc bau lam Pho Bi thu Thanh usr.

Voi tinh than "Dan chit, tri tue, trach nhiem, ki curing, doan ket, thong nhat", Dai hei da danh gia day da, khach quan ket quA thac hien cac mac tieu kinh te, xa hei do Dai hei lin this XIII de ra.

Dai hei kh'ang dinh: trong nhiem ki 5 nam (1996-2000), roc du c6 ski thay &A 3 ang chi Bi thu Thanh uS7, 2 d8ng chi Cha tich US/ ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, nhung Ding be van phat huy daoc sac manh doan ket, nhat tri, tap trung lanh dao va dat dude nhieu thanh to quan trong tren moi mat ding tic.

26-1

LICH SCJDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Trong 5 nam (1996-2000), kinh t6, xa h6i tren dia ban Thanh ph6 d6u c6 biloc phat trim: to/c d6 tang trUang binh quan moi nam dat 4,75%; gia tri san xu'at ding nghib, xay dung tang binh quan 3,45%; thUOng mai, dich vu tang binh quan 5,95%; riling -lam nghi6p tang binh quan 6,85%. Ty trong trong cd au kinh t6 cling c6 su chuyk dOi: Cong nghib, xay dung chi6m 45,9%; thitong mai, dich vu chi6m 44,2%; nong - lam nghi4 chi6m 9,9%. Thu nhap binh quan dau ngithi trong 5 nam (1996-2000) dat 5,8 triOu thing (Wong dozing 413 USD). Dau to xay thing co ban tang binh quan 8,6%/nam. Gang nha do, kel au ha tang 'long th6n va do thi Thanh ph6 tang buck duoc nang cap; 136 mat do thi Thanh ph6 ngay mot sach, dep va soi d6ng hon.

Cling vdi vi6c phat trim kinh t6, cac chi tieu giao due, xa h6i do Dai h6i Dang b6 Ian this XIII de ra cang dat duoc nhik k6t qua quan trong: 100% tracing hoc tren dia ban Thanh ph6 difoc ngoi hoa; trong do tren 40% tracing hoc c6 nha cao tang; 'nue tieu ph8 cap giao duc trung hoc cd sO va phi; cap gido due tieu hoc thing d6 tu6i da hoan thanh. Tre em suy Binh clang to 35% trong nam 1996 da giam xu6ng con 29,7% trong nam 2000. Binh quan hAng nam Thanh ph6 giai quygt loot 2.230 lao do, c6 vi6c lam. Ts, lao d6ng khong c6 vi0c lam to 9,8% trong nam 1996 da giam xu6ng con 7,5% trong nam

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LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

2000. Ts, le he ngheo tit 12% giim xue-ng con 5%, gop phan on Binh do i song nhan dan tren dia ban Thanh ph6.

Cac hoat deng van h6a - thong tin, the duc - the thao phat trien manh, phut vu dac ltic cho nghiep doi moi. An ninh chinh tri &toe gifit vitng, trat ti xa hoi ve' co bin disc bio dam. Cac chi tieu ve tong tic quo-c phong - quan stt dia pinking hang nam deu hoan thanh. The tran que'c phong toan dan va the tran an ninh nhan dan duds cang c6 ngay tang viing chdc.

Cling tic xay ding Ding c6 nhieu chuyen bign tich ctic tren ca ba mat: chinh tri, tti Wang va to chits. Ding be Thanh pho tintang xuyen duy tri the do bei duang quan diem, &fang loi, chinh sash cia'ia Ding va Nha nods cho can be va ding vien; lam cho moi ngttei nhan this sau sac hdn ve thei co va thach thlk, kho khan va thuan lii cua ca infeic cling nhti cua Thanh ph6, nang cao canh giac trdic am mini din bign boa binh cua cac the laic thu Bich. Ben canh do, Ding 130 rat quan tam gin vies quan triet cac Nghi quye't cua Trung tiring Ding NA. vies Nay ding cac sharing trinh hanh deng cu the, tao nen stf thong nh'at Sr chi va hanh &Ong, day manh phong trio thi dua yeu nuoc, thifc hien thing loi nhiem vu chinh tri cua dia pinking.

F4 thong to chits cU'ia Hang 130 duds kiOn toan, phucing thitc lanh dao dads d 6 mad; not dung sinh

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LIcH SC! BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hoat ditoc cai tign, bam sat yeu cau thip tin dat ra. Trong 5 nam (1996-2000), tST le co sa Pang trong sach, viing manh dat binh quan 70,14%; so clang vien du tci cach mitt I dat tST le binh quan 84,38%. Pang b() da cii gan 300 can -130 di dao tao, bgi Ming ye chinh tri, nghiep vu tai cac truing cua Trung Wing va tinh; ma 86 lop bdi during chuyen mon, nghiep vu cho 8.185 loot can 1)6 Dgn nam 2000, dOi ng-ii can 130 chi]. chgt cua Thanh ph6 c6 trinh dO dai hoc chigm 66,1%; s6 c6 trinh di) li luan chinh tri tit trung cap tra len chigm 89,7%.

Pang hi) Thanh ph6 cang dac bit cham lo xay dung he thong chinh tri cac cap, ding buoc do7i mai thiic hien tot cd chg Pang lanh dao, chinh quygn tign hanh, quan 11, nhan dan lam chii. HOi dOng nhan dan cac cap phat huy vai tro la co quan dai din cho Y chi va nguygn vong cua nhan dan. Cong tic quan li va didu hanh ciia. UST ban nhan dan cac cap c6 nhigu tign bO.

NO dung, phuong thitc hoat dOng cila Mkt tiln To qugc va cac doan the qu'An cluing tigp tuc c6 nhigu dgi mai. Nhidu phong trio thi dua c6 niii dung thigt thUc &toe phat &Ong va duoc quAn thong huang Dign hinh la cac phong frac, ."Toan dan doan kgt xay dung &A song van h6a a khu dan cu" cua Mat tr4n To qugc, "Thi dua lao dOng giai" trong tong nhan,

267

LICH S1(DANG BO THANH PI-16 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

vien chfic cila Lien doan Lao Ong, "Thanh nien lap nghiep", "Tu6i tre giii nuoc" cUa Doan Thanh nien, "Xoa doi, giim ngheo", "Vay von gnip do nhau phat trie'n kinh tg" caa Fl6i Lien hiep phu nil, Hoi Cuu chitin binh...

Trong tat ca moi hoat dOng, Ding b8 luon 1u8n dtia vao dan, sau sat tiing co set de dudc nghe y kign cila nhan dan. Co the nth, quan diem "lay dan lam glic" da chide Ding 138 quan triet mot cach sau sac. Day chinh IA 11* trong nhung nhan to c6 tinh chat quygt dinh gidp cho thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen Wen fret thanh mot ddn vi c6 phong tract thi dua kha cUa tinh. Nam 1999, Thanh ph6 duoc suy ton là la ea dau trong phong trao thi dua yeti nuoc cua khoi cac huyen, thanh, thi trong tinh.

LA mot ddn vi hanh chInh c6 tren 240.000 dan, gdn bAng 20% dan s6 toan tinh, nhung dgn nam 2000, gia tri tong sdn pliam qu6c dan (GDP) cUa Thanh pho da chigm 50,05% gia tri tang sin phAm quo'c dan cua Wan tinh (trong d6, gia tri cong nghiep va tieu thu cong nghiep chigm 70,03%; ththing mai - dich vu chigm 80,5%; thu ngan sach chigm 71,42%).

Tuy nhien, ben canh nhcing thanh tuu to Ion, Thanh ph6 van con mot so ton tai, khuygt diem: "Kinh to cham phat trign, Vic d8 tang tri ang kinh t6 chUa yang chAc; clan If quy hoach tong the Thanh

268

LICH SC(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

pha chua tat, trien khai quy hoach chi 6.61 con cham; ket au ha tang kinh te - xa hei con yeu

Dai hOi dai bieu Hang bo Thanh pha Ian thfi XIV la mot so kien not bat trong dai sang chinh tri cua can b6, ding vien va nhan dan cac dan tOc thanh pha Thai Nguyen vao nhang ngay thing cuai cling cira the ki XX. Dai hei khong chi tang ket, danh gia nhiem ki 1996-2000, ma con danh gia tang quirt chang throng gin 40 !lam xay ding, truOng thanh caa Hang be va nhan dan cac dan tOc Thanh dang thai de ra nhiem vu phat trie'n kinh te, xa hei trong 5 nam dau cila the ki XXI.

Ngay 10/1/2001, du& so chi' tri cua (tang chi Le Xuan Hung, Bi thu Thanh usr Ban Thuang vu Thanh 167' hop ban pinking Iiong, nhiem vu va muc tier" kinh te, xa hei caa Thanh pha nam 2001. Phan tich ditnh gia tinh hinh, Hoi nghi cho rang, int& vao nam dau thiic hien Ice hoach 5 nam (2001-2005), ngoai nhang bai hoc kinh nghiem duoc chic ket sou 15 nam thOc hien durang lai dai mai, Thanh phi)" có nhieu thuan loi rat co ban. Do la, Thanh pha co nhieu tigm pang ye dirt dai va lao clang; da thu but ducic ngu6n van ben ngoai va trong dan de dau tli cho ding nghe moi; nhan dan Thanh pha co nhieu pham chat tot dep, có truyen

1. VAn kin Dai hi)i Ding bo Thanh ph61An this XIV.

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LICH Sit DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

th6ng doan kgt, can ca, sang tao; tinh hinh chinh tri, xa hei On dinh.

Ben canh do, Thanh ph6 cling clang dung treoc nhieu thach thec len: ding nghiep, tieu, the cong nghiep va nong nghiep phat trie'n cham; mec song cila nhan dan a cat xa plea Tay con thap; tinh canh tranh trong linh vuc boat Bong kinh t6 din ra ngay met quygt liet, ne"u khong nhanh chong vildn len thi se bi tut hau xa vg kinh tg; met be phan can be, dang vier' suy thoai ve dao due, 16i song; cac to nan xa hei chea duck ngan chan...

Tit se phan tich danh gia tinh hinh nhe tren, Ban Theeng vu Thanh uy che trtidng nam 2001 "can phai tap trung khai thac moi tiam nang thg manh, phat huy not lec, tao ra sec manh mei trong phat trie'n kinh tg, xa hei; tigp tuc dOy manh chuye'n dich CC; can kinh to theo heeng cong nghiep hos., hien dai Ceng co qu6c phong - an ninh, xay Ong he thong chinh tri \Tung manh. Day manh cuec van &Ong xay dung, chinh d6n Bang, khong ngeng nang cao nang lec lanh dao va sec chitin dau dia Dang be ngang tam nhiem vu

1. Bao cao tong ke't cong tac nam 2000, phtwng htiong nhim vu nam 2001 cila Thanh uy Thai Nguyen - s6 03 BC/TU - 5/1/2001.

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LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Hii viii nhiem vu kinh to xa hei, Thanh uY) guy& dinh Ong vien Dang be, quan va dan Thanh phi thi dua phan dau dua Vic do tang truiing kinh to len 7%; gia tri san Wong cong nghiep va tidu, thii cong nghiep dat 105 0 d8ng, tang san Wong liking thiic (co hat) dat 23.000 tarn, trong mei 150 ha cay an qua, 100 ha che, tang thu ngan sach tren dia ban dat 32,78 0 demg...

He lanh dao thvc hien thang loi cac muc tieu tren, van de quan trong la phai xay dung Pang be kin manh ngang tam vii yeu eau ciia cach mang trong giai doan hien tai. Ban Tinto:mg vu Thanh uy guy& dinh to chile thiic hien nghiem Vic cuec van Ong chinh don Dang theo tinh than Nghi quye't Hoi nghi Ban chap hanh Trung thing Dang 6 (lan 2), khoa

Cac to chiic Pang, truck hgt la cap uy phiti nam vi ng va van dung met each sang tao during 16i,

1. HOi nghi BCHTWD lan this 6 (Mn 2), khila VIII hop tit ngay 25/1 dan new 2/2/1999 ra Nghi guy& "Ve mot s6 van di cd bin va cap bitch trong cong tac xay dung Dang hien nay", quye't dinh tian hanh cuQc van dOng xay dung, chinh don Ding, thuc hien tit phe binh va phe binh. CuQc van dQng nay thiic hien tit ngay 19/5/1999 dan ngay 19/5/2000. Ngay 14/1/2001, Ban Bi thu Trung ticIng Ding ra Cong van s6 33-CV/TW yeu cau toan Ding flap tuc awe hien Nghi guy& TW6 (Ian 2), khoa VIII.

Tlutc hien Nghi quygt TW 6 (lan 2), khoa VIII, tit thang 5/1999 thanh uSr Thai Nguyen da chi dao Ding bQ btidc vao cuQc van d(ing xay dung chinh don Mug.

271

ocH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

chu tracing, chinh sach dm Ding va Nha nac vao (lieu kien cu the cua Thanh ph6, cim phuong, la, co quan, don vi... Di doi vOi xay dung Ding trong sach,

yang manh, phii ch6ng to Wang bio thu, tri tre, khong darn hoac khong mu6n d6i moi, tham chi can tra d6i mcii.

Trong nhfing nam qua, nhat la tii nam 1996 tri di, Thanh uST luon luon d4t ding tac xay dung Ding b6 viing manh ye el-11'1h tri, tu Wang va to chiic la mot not dung hoat dOng quan trong hang dau. Nam 2001, voi 21 cutic hop caa Ban Thuang vu Thanh trong s6 41 chafing trinh nghi su duoc dua ra thio luan, c6 15 chuong trinh lien quan den van de phut trien kinh te, quan 11, xay dung do thi, 13 chafing trinh ve cong tac to chiic va xay thing Ding. Sau thang dau nam 2002, Ban Thtiong vu cling da c6 6 Lin than Juan va guy& dinh nhang van de ve cong tac to chiic va cong tac xay dung Ding.

Tii thang 7/2001, Thanh us7' chi dao cac co ses Ding trong Ding b6 tong ket ding tac xay dung to chiic co sa Ding trong sach, yang manh 5 nam (1996-2000).

Trong hai cu6c van dOng xay dung co as Ding trong sach, viing manh va xay dung chinh dein Ding, Ding b6 Thanh ph6 duoc Tinh uy chon lam diem chi dao va duoc Trung 'long ghi nhan. Ngoai

272

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Ming chi Phan Di6n - Uy vien Bo Chinh tri, Thtrang true Ban Bi thu Trung thing Dang - v6 tham va lam viec tai thanh pho Thai Nguyen ngay 27-7-2002.

LICH sir eANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

stt chi dao, kigm tra, gitip da trip tigp cua Tinh uY, Ding be? Thanh ph6 con nhan dlidc su quan tam ciia Trung Liong Ding trip tigp la Ban Kiem tra thttc hien Nghi quygt Trung thing 6 (Mn 2). Ngay 19/6/2000, diing chi Pham Thi Son (UST vien Trung thing Ding, Pilo Chi]. nhi'em UY ban Kiem tra Trung Lidng Ding dOng thai la thanh vigil Ban Kiem tra thtic hien Nghi quygt TW 6 (Mn 2)) ve kiem tra vies thvc Nghi quygt TW 6 (Mn 2) a Ding b0 thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da danh gia cao kat qui culic 4n citing chinh clan Ding theo tinh thin Nghi quygt Trung hong 6 (Mn 2) dm Ding b0 Thanh ph6

Trong 5 nam thus hien cuOc van Ong xay ding to chile Ding trong sach, viing manh va cu0c van &Ong xay dung chinh don Ding, chat Wong to chits co sa Ding va ding vien cila Ding b0 &roc nang cao, sits chitin dau cua Ding 130 citing ngay mot tang. Tit cho 68,2% to chic co so Ding dat tieu chuan trong sach, wing manh, 29% loai kha, 2,8% loai ygu kern nam 1997, den nam 2000, s6 co so Ding trong sach,.viing manh da tang len 73,9%, s6 co so Ding loai kha la 26,1% va khong con co so Ding ygu kern. Nam 1996, s6 ding vien du tii each mite I chigm tY le 87,07%, mile II: 11,77%, mitt III: 1,03% 4 //ilk IV: 0,12%. Den nam 2000, s6 ding vien du tit sach raw I: 92,31%, mitt II: 7,16%, mitt III: 047% va mitts IV chi con 0,03%.

18 LSTN/T2 273

LICH SCI DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

MOt ygu to quan trong dam bao cho cuOc van dOng xay thing chinh don Dang dia Dang 130 Thanh ph6 dat kgt qua cao la tap the va m6i thanh vien Ban ThJiang vu Thanh uy au dat minh \Tao trong cuOc van dOng. Tinh than tv phe binh va phe binh thang than cUa m6i us, vien Ban Thvong vu da that sli la tam going cho can b6 va dang vien trong Hang b6 not theo.

Ngay 15/1/2002, Ban Thvang vu Thanh uy tri6u tap cuOc hop tv kigm digm tap thg va ca nhan cac uy vien Thvang vu theo tinh than Nghi quygt TW 6 Wan 2). I-10i nghi nha't tri danh gia: Cac d6ng chi uy vien Ban Thvong vv (khoa XIV) la nhUng do'ng chi da dvoc Pang gido duc, ren luygn, this thach qua nhigu cuong vi, moi twang, linh vvc cong tac, dvoc dao tao v6 11 luan, chuyen mon, nghigp vu, có kha nang ti6p thu va van dung thing &tang 16i, chinh sach cUa Pang va Nha nuoc vao thvc ti6n, có tinh than trach nhigm cao, &mg gop tri tug ding vdi tap thg Ban Thvang vu va Ban Chap hanh dg dg ra nhiing chu trthing sat dung, thigt thiic vdi cuoc song, gop phan nang cao uy tin, vai trO lanh dao ciia tap thg Ban Thvang vv...

I-10i nghi ciang vach ra nhUng han ch6, thi6u sot ciia Ban Thuang vu trong lanh dao va chi dao: Cong tac quan 11 quy hoach xay thing, chinh trang do thi china di vao- nen ngp; ding tac quan 11 dat dai, giai

274

LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

phong mat bang, giai quygt cac truang hop xay dung trai phep... chtta kien quygt, dift, diem; cong tac phOng, thong to nan xa h8i con de din bign phiic tap; cu8c dKu tranh ch6ng tham nhiing dat kgt qua.

Gifia thong 1/2002, Ban chap hanh Dang 138 Thanh ph6 (khoa XIV) hop Hoi nghi danh gia cong tac lanh dao cua Pang 138 nam 2001 da khang Cac chi tieu kinh tg, xa h8i cua Thanh ph6 nam 2001 dgu dat va veldt kg hoach, trong do có nhigu chi tieu vttot o mitt cao:

- T6c d8 tang tracing kinh to dat 10,8% (tinh dat 8,6% va ca nttiic dat 6,8%). T6ng thu nhap queic dan (GDP) tren dia ban Thanh ph6 chigm 53% tang thu nhap qu6c dan toan tinh.

- Gia tri san Wong cong nghigp va tieu, thu cong nghiep dat 164,6% kg hoach.

- T6ng san Wong Wong thuc (co hat) tang 6,6% kg hoach.

- Dien tech trong me i cay an qua vuot kg hoach 70%, trong the dat 100% kg hoach.

- Thu ngan sach vuot 41,5%.

- Mtic earn tir su'at sinh filo dat 0,4%, bang 100% kg hoach.

275

LICH SC(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Mot thanh ding coy nghia quan trong trong qua trinh tiep tut day manh su nghiep d6i moi la Thanh uSr da vach ra &toe nhieu chinh sach khuyen khich Oat trien kinh te, xa hQi giai Joan 2001-2005, tao dieu kien cho cac don vi san xua.t, kinh doanh chu &Ong va nang do, ng hon trong viec tiep can thi Lr manh dan d6i moi ding nghe, d6i m6i. quan II. Cuoi nam 2001, Thanh ph6 c6 304 doanh nghiep, trong do c6 42 doanh nghiep Nha ntiOc, 6 cong ty lien doanh, 9 cong ty c6 ph'an, 225 doanh nghiep tit nhan va cong-ty trach nhiem hi u han, 22 hop tac xa tieu, thu cong nghiep. Gia tri san Wong ding nghiep va tieu, thu cong nghiep tren dia ban tang 31,6% so voi nam 2000; trong d6 doanh nghiep Nha milk tang 0,2%, khoi doanh nghiep ngoai qu6c doanh tang 51,9%, cac doanh nghiep co von d'au tti nttoc ngoai tang 12,2%.

Hoat &Ong thttong mai - dich vu - du lich chicle ma 'Xing va pita then kha manh. Nam 2001, Thanh ph6 c6 6.668 hQ kinh doanh, tang 168 hQ so voi nam 2000. Cong tac quan li thi trtiang, ch6ng gian Ian thtiOng mai, Won thue dace day manh. Nam 2001, Thanh ph6 tien hanh kiem tra 3.632 vu, xi t 11 514 vu vi pham, thu ghat 908 trieu dQng.

Cang v6i cac nganh khac, san xuat 'long nghiep Thanh ph6 chuyen Eden tich cue trong chuyen dich co

276

L1CH Sil DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

cau mua vu, co cau cay trong, vat nuoi theo hiking sAn xuk hang hoa. Nam 2001, Thanh ph6 co 1.241 ha che, 1.242 ha cay an qua; trong do c6 812 ha the kinh doanh va 700 ha cay an qua cho thu hoach. Toan Thanh ph6 c6 24/32 hop tac xa /long nghiep chuyen d6i theo luat dinh, biiOc dau thvc hien c6 ke't qua. Co sit ha tang nong thon difoc dau tit thOa dfing, be tong hoa 26 km kenh mtiong, trai nhva hoac d6 be tong 20 km dating dan sinh...

Sti nghiep giao due - dao tao c6 lntoc phat trien cá ve s6 Wong va chat Wong. S6 hoc sinh cac cap hoc, bac hoc deu tang. Chat Wong day va hoc cling dtioc nang cao tang btf6c. Trong nam hoc 2000-2001, s6 hoc sinh cac cap len lop dat binh quan 97%, s6 hoc sinh Usk nghiep bac tieu hoc dat 100%, trung hoc co s8 dat 97,5%. Co sa vat chat trong cac trtiang hoc cling dttoc trang bi ngay tang kha hon.

Cac chtiong trinh, muc tieu ye y t6 (bloc trign khai dat ke't qua tot. C6ng tac dan s6, kg hoach hoa gia dinh c6 nhieu tign be (tY' le nguai sinh con this 3 earn 19% so voi 'lam 2000).

Hoat deng van Ma, van nghe, the chic, the thao din ra sot n6i, gop phan phut vu nhiem vu chi/1h tri

dia phtiong va tao ra cuoc song vui tttoi, lanh manh trong toan dan.

277

LICH SCI BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

An ninh chinh tri on dinh, ti6m hic qu6c phOng diiic clang c6, trat tii an toan xa h6i du oc bao dam, tao di6u ki6n cho kinh t6, xa h6i claa Thanh ph6 Waft tri6n. Nam 2001, Thanh ph6 xay ra 396 vu pham phap hinh su, giam 24 vu so vdi nam 2000. Tuy nhien, to nan xa h6i din bi6n kha phfic tap; s6 nguoi nghi6n but ma tug' tren dia ban Thanh ph6 la 1.169 nguai (giam 78 nguai so vdi nam 2000). Tai nan giao thong c6 chieu huong gia tang.

Cac doan th6 quAn cluing day manh hoat d6ng, tich cue dOng vien cac tang lop nhan dan doan k6t, hang hai tham gia phat trien kinh t6, xa h6i, gia gin an ninh trat tu, dau tranh phong, ch6ng t6 nan xa h6i. D6n nam 2001, Thanh ph6 da c6 100% khu dan cu tri4n khai thuc hi6n Quy ch6 dan chla, tao dOng hic thilc day phat trim kinh t6, xa h6i gAn vdi xay dung, chinh don Hang, xay dung chinh quy6n va cac doan the quAn chiing trong sach, yang manh.

Hoat dOng cua H6i d6ng nhan dan cac cap c6 nhi6u doi mdi, bam sat cac nhi6m vu kinh t6, xa an ninh qu6c phOng; tang cuang tong tac ki4m tra, giam sat... Hau h6t cac nghi quy6t do H6i d6ng nhan dan cac cap d6 ra d6u dung chil truong, chinh sach, phap luat cUa Hang va Nha nude, sat vdi tinh hinh thuc & ,t6 cUa dia phudng, hop long dan, tao but chuyen bi6n kha toan di6n ve kinh t6, xa h6i cila co so va Thanh phoi

278

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

U 'Y ban nhan dan cac cap tit Thanh pho- xuang cac phiiang, xa c6 nhieu d6i mai trong cong tac dieu hanh quan ii, nang cao trach nhiem va tinh chu &Ong cila cac co quan chuyen mon, gitip viec; that hien c6 hieu qua trinh phat trien kinh tg xa hei, chi dao chat the viec thkic hien Nghi guy& 16 ciia Chinh phu vg tinh giarn bien chg (giam s6 phong, ban caa Thanh pha xuang con 10 don vi quan li Nha

Tit nhiing kinh nghiem cua nhiing nam trttac, nam 2001, Ban Thilang vu Thanh uST day manh cong tae gido due chinh tri, ttt Wang cho can be, ding vien va quan thong. Ngoai viec to chits chi dao, kiem tra cac co sii Dang hoc tap cac Nghi quySt Dai hOi Ding toan quac lan this IX, Dai hoi DangbO tinh len this XVI va Dai hoi Ding bO Thanh pha Lan this XIV, Thanh uST) tap trung chi dao cac cap uST Ding a co sa to chile hoc tap Quy dinh 55 QD/TW caa BO Chinh tri vg 19 dieu dang vien khong dtroc lam, 3 Phap lenh v6 thong tham nhung, thong lang phi, thkfc hanh ti6t kiem va phap lenh can bO, cong Dang be Thanh pha ma 38 lap be3i. &tang li luan chinh tri ph6 thong cho 4.408 dang vien mai va doi Wong kgt nap Ding.

Trien khai th4c hien Nghi quygt 02 ngay 29/6/2001 caa. Ban Thitang vu tinh uST Thai Nguyen v6 xay dung va phat trim thanh phi; Thai Nguyen

279

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

giai doan 2001-2005, Thanh 4 da de ra Chuang trinh hanh Ong 10 diem:

1. Quail triet Nghi guy& Dai 118i Dang toan qu6c lOn this IX, Nghi guy& Dai h8i Dang cac cal), Nghi quyet 02-NQ/TU ngay 29/6/2001 cila Ban Thuang vu Tinh uST va Ke hoach trien khai thuc hien Nghi guy& v6 xay dung va Waft trien Thanh ph6 giai doan 2001-2005.

2. Phat trier' kinh t6 theo hitting tong nghiep h6a, hien dai hoa bac) dam do cd tau kinh to Cong nghiep - Dich vu - N8ng - Lam nghiep phat trien nhanh, ben yang, tieu bieu cho su phat trien caa tinh, lam &Ong luc cho su phat trien cua cac dia phuong khac trong tinh.

3. Tipp hien quy hoach chi tiet va ke hoach xay dung, chinh trang, quan 11 do thi.

4. Phat trien van h6a - xa h8i, xay dung nep ging van minh do thi Thanh ph6 xiing dang là trung tam van h6a, khoa hoc, giao duc cua viing Viet Bac.

5. Thkfc hien cac bien phap du manh de than dfing, di den ddy lui to nan ma tug' tren dia ban.

6. Thuc hien nhiem v-u qu6c phong an ninh, bao dam gal \Tiling an ninh chinh tri, trot to an toan xa

7. Chii dOng ding cac nganh tham m1.tu cho UST ban nhan dan tinh ban hanh cac guy& clink the the

280

LICH SC/ BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

hoa Nghi guy& cila Ban Thuang vu Tinh usi ve xay clUng va phat trien Thanh ph6 de to chile thip hien.

8. Xay diving not dung, kg hoach chuAn bi ki niem 40 nam ngay thanh lap Thanh pile; (19/10/1962 -19/10/2002).

9. Thtic hien cai each hanh chinh, tritoc hgt la cii each thil tip hanh chinh trail mot s6 link vtic nhan dan quan tarn va thip hien sap xgp bo may, tinh gian bien chg hanh chinh sti nghiep, hien the gian del) trong cac doanh nghiep.

10. Xay dung he thong chinh tri trong sach, \rung manh. Nang cao nang hp lanh dao va site chitin datu cua Ding b9. Thitc hien chitOng trinh 10 diem cua Thanh uy, cac Cd quan, don vi, truang hoc, cac phyang, xa teen dia ban dgu Ming len khi thg thi dua soi n6i, lap thanh tich chao mitng ki niem 40 nam thanh lap Thanh ph6.

Tinh dgn thing 12/2001, Ding b0 Thanh ph6 có 114 chi, ding b0 trip thu0c (trong do có 67 ding b0, 47 chi b0), 629 Chi b0 ditoi co sa dit0c to chile phii hop voi cac don vi sin xuatt, ding tic va sinh hoat a cac khu dan cu. Toan Ding b0 co 95 to chiic cd se;; Ding eat tieu chuan trong sach, vftng manh (bAng 83,3% tang 9,4% so voi nam 2000); 18 chi, Bang 130 loai kha va 1 to chile co sa loai yetu kem; 11.284 Bang

281

LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

vien trong tang s6 11.839 clang vien du tti each mite I; so dang vien du tlf each miic IV chi con 0,03%. Trong nam 2001, Hang ha Thanh ph6 ke-t nap dtfoc 467 dang vien mei, tang 11,2% so vdi nam 2000; d8ng thai difa 4 dang vien khong du tkr each ra khOi Hang.

Nam 2002, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen tron 40 nam xay dang va trtfeing thanh. Ong tOi ngay le ki niem 40 nam thanh lap Thanh ph6, Hai nghi Thanh uS7 Ian this 7 hop ngay 15/1/2002 da de ra cho Thanh ph6 mat so mkic tieu phan dau chu ye-u trong nam 2002: Nang to/c do tang truing kinh t6 len tren 10%; gia tri sin Wong tong nghiep va tieu, thu ding nghiep dat 150 tS d8ng; san Wong 1>ridng that (co hat) dat 25.000 Vin; trong mei 130 ha the va 280 ha cay an qua; thu ngan sach dat 60 tST' do'ng; giam tST le ha ngheo xuang con 5%; giai guy& viec lam cho 3.200 lao

He hoan thanh thAng ldi cac muc tieu tren, Thanh uST xac Binh nhiem vu xay dking va phat trien kinh t6 la trong tam, cong tac xay ding Ding la then, chat. Nam 2002, cong tac xay dang Ding phai tap trung vao 3 nhiem vu chinh:

- Tang Wang ding tac tuyen truyen, giao due chinh tri, tit ttfang cho can ba, ding vien va nhan dan.

- De4 mei va nang cao chat htong sinh hoat cap 4, sinh hoat chi ba, nang cao hieu va hieu qui lanh

282

ocH Si! BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dao cua to chic Ding, vai tro quan 11 cua Nha ntioc, ton trong quyAn lam chil cua nhan dan.

- Tang cvong ding tac kiem tra cua cap uST va UST ban kiem tra cac cap, chu ygu la kiem tra dang vien chap hanh Ctiong linh, DiAu le Dang, cac nghi quygt cila Ding, chinh sach, phap luat cua Nha ruidc.

Ngay 30/7/2002, Ban chap hanh Dang h8 Thanh ph6 dA ra "Chtiong trinh hanh &Ong thi.ic hien cac Nghi quye't Hoi nghi lAn thit 5 Ban chap hanh Trung Vdng (khaa IX)". Tren cd so ra soat cac chttong trinh, dA an, kg hoach dang trien khai thvc hien, ding thoi tigp thu nhiing quan diem, chii trtidng, n8t dung, bien phap mai cua Trung ming va cua Tinh. Charing trinh hanh &Ong cua Thanh uST' neu rO phai tip tkic &di mdi, phat trien va nang cao hieu qua kinh to tap the; tigp tuc doi mdi co chg, chinh sach, khuygn khich va tao diet' kien phat trien kinh t6 tti nhan; dgy nhanh tong nghiep Ma, hien dai has nong nghiep, nong thin Thknh ph6 den nam 2010; day manh tong tac ttt Wang, 11 luan; d6i mdi, nang cao chat Wong ciia he thong chinh tri ci phuang, xa.

Dual s1.1 lanh dao cua Dang 138, nhan dan thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da no 11.1c thi dua, gap phAn thttc hien thAng loi chuong trinh kinh to - xa 118i 6 thang dAu nam 2002: San xuat ding nghiep va tieu, thu

283

LICH SlYIDANG I30 THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ding nghiep dat 64,7% chi tieu Ca nam (tang 42,2% so voi 6 thang cling ki nam truck), trong do doanh nghiep ngoai quac doanh tang 73,11%, ho t>ri nhan tang 4,2%; dien tich gieo trong vu clang - xuan vctdt 6,3% ke" hoach, tang hdn vu clang - xuan nam tilt& 3,7%; tang san Wong Wong thuc vu dung - xuan tang 5,3% so NT& vu clang - xuan nam 2001. Hoat clang drilling mai, dich vu an dinh; thu ngan sach dat 57,4% Id hoach...

SU nghiep gido due khong ngiffig phat trien. Thanh pho da thanh lap Hai khuye'n hoc de day manh phong trao xa hai hoa giao duc. Trong nam hoc 2001-2002, a b4c ti4u hoc, s6 hoc sinh len lop dat 99,9% (tang 0,9% so yeti ham hoc trtietc), trong do c6 85,5% dat loai kha, giOi (tang 1,5%); so- hoc sinh tat nghiep dat 100%, trong do c6 94% kha, gilk; ci bac trung hoc cd sa, s6 hoc sinh len lOp dat 99,97% (tang 0,97%), trong do so kha, gioi la 71,5% (tang 2,05%); s6 tat nghiep dat 89,22%, trong do c6 37,62% kha.,

Trong nam hoc nay, Thanh pha da dau tit trail 6 tST clang de xay dung them 92 phong hoc kien c6.

,Hoat d'ang van hoa, the due, the thao din ra soi not i khap cac phuong, xa. Cuac van dang "Toan dan doan Idt xay dUng di i sang van hoa d khu dan cU" dude trien khai sau, rang a tat ca cac phuang, xa, cac

284

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

co quan, don vi. Sau thang dAu nam 2002, Thanh ph6 có 35.000 gia dinh, 180 xam ph6, 70 co quan dang ki phan dau trig thanh gia dinh, xorn ph6, cd quan van Ma; xay dung them 10 NU. van hoa Cd

.Nhfing ke't qua tren day del.' gan lign vdi ding tac xay dung Ding 130. Van d'6 dao tao b0i duang can 130 tigp tuc du oc quan tam. Sau thang &au nam 2002, Thanh ph6 cit 15 can 130 di hoc lap cao cap li lua'n chinh tri, 23 can 130 hoc lop trung cap li 1u0.'n, 12 can b0 chu ch6t duoc di hoc lop boi &long kie-n thitc qu6c phong do tinh trieu tap. Thanh us7 con chi dao Trung tam bo'i &long chinh tri ph6i hop voi cac Ban xay dUng Ding, cac nganh, cac down th4 to chfic 21 lop boi during ve li lua'n chinh tri, quan li Nha mkt, chuyen mon nghiep vu cho can b0, dang vien.

Cong tac phat tri6n dang vien mai dudc dgy manh, 6 thang d'au nam 2002 Dang 130 da MI nap 199 ding vien mai va chuye'n Ding chinh thfic cho 212 dung chi. Viec thuc hien Quy dinh 76 cila Trung ctdng tip tuc duoc triL khai...

Nhang thanh tuu va bildc chuye'n bie-n mai tren day gap pha'n tao tin de cho Pang 130 va nhan dan cac dan tOc Thanh ph6 plign da.'"u xay dung Thanh ph6 trot thanh do thi loai II theo tieu chugn do Nha nuoc quy dinh.

285

ocH RANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Can cif vao Nghi dinh 72/ND-CP ngay 5/10/2001 cua Chinh phu v6 viec phan loai do thi, doi chieu vdi tieu chi theo Nghi dinh 72, tren co s6 de nghi cua Ban Thtiong vu Thanh uy, Hei d6ng nhan dan va Uy ban nhan dan Thanh ph6, Ban Thuang vu Tinh usr, Hoi d6ng nhan dan va ban nhan dan tinh Thai Nguyen da hoan tat moi thu tuc de nghi Chinh phu tong nhan thanh pho" Thai Nguyen la do thi loaf II. Day la nie'm tu hao va cang la ngan Bong lift moi gidp cho can be, dang vien va nhan dan cac dan tec Thanh pho- tiep tuc day manh sil nghiep d6i mdi, thuc hien tong nghiep Ma., hien dai h6a.

286

LICH SlYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

KET LUAN

Ke tit sau ngay giai phong hoan toan mien Nam, thong nhat dat nude den nay, thai gian da troi qua tren 1/4 the ki. DO chi la mot qua.ng thai gian rat ngAn ngui so voi lick sit dan toe, nhUng da chfing kien bao ski thang tram, dei thay trong deli song kinh' to - xa h6i caa thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen. Trong thai gian ay, thanh pho" Thai Nguyen trai qua ba chang &tang lich sit:

- Tit thang 5/1975 den nam 1985 la 10 nam Thanh ph6 tang ca nu6c hoat d(ing theo mo hinh kinh to hanh chinh bao cap, sOm xoa b6 cac thanh phan kinh to ca the, tit hau. Ski duy tri lau dai mo hinh nay da tra thanh site can lon dea voi stt Oak trien kinh te, xa h6i, lam cho cu6c khang hang kinh to - xa h6i ngay tang trei nen gay gat. Dai song caa can b6 va nhan dan gap nhieu kho khan, thieu thon.

- Tit nam 1986 den nam 1996, thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen tien hanh tong cu6c d6i mdi theo tinh than Nghi guy& Dai h6i Dang toan quecc lan thit VI (12/1986) va Ian fiat VII (7/1991). Ve kinh te, Thanh

287

LICH SII DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

ph6 thuc hi6n chinh sach kinh t6 nhi6u thanh pha.n, trong d6 kinh t6 Nha nu6c giii vai trO chit dao, dp dung cd the thi truang c6 su quan 11 cita Nha nit6c theo dinh hiking xa h6i chit nghia. V6 xa h6i, that hikn nguyen vac phan phol theo lao &Ong, ke't hop voi vi6c ma rOng phtic loi xa h6i, xit 11 tot vi6c tang tniang kinh t6 yen thuc hiOn cac chit-1h sach xa hOi, khuySn khich nhan dan lam giau hop phap, timg lattoc x6a doi giam ngheo, nang cao dan tri, dao tao nhan luc.

- Tit 1/1/1997, tinh Thai Nguyen duoc tai lap. Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen tit ch6 la trung tam kinh t6 -chinh tri - hanh chinh - van hoa caa tinh Bac Thai, tra thanh trung tam kinh t6 - chinh tri - hanh chinh - van hem cua tinh Thai Nguyen, tiep tuc day manh ding cuoc &di m6i, thuc hien ding nghi6p hoa, hi6n dai hoa.

Hon 15 nAm thuc hi6n dai moi, b6 mat kinh t6 - xa h6i thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da c6 nhi6u bi6n d6i ngay cang sau sic. San xuat ding nghiep, nong nghikp, thudng mai va dich vu titng bu6c phat trien. Hang tieu dung ngay cang phong phti, da dang. Doi song vat chat va van hoa tinh than cila nhan dan Thanh ph6duoc nang len 1-6 ret.

Tit trong thuc tin 27 nam qua, Hang b6 Thanh ph6 da rat ra dole nhang bai hoc kinh nghi6m quST bau cho ding tac lanh dao:

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LICH SUDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Bai hoc thzi nheit: Xety dpzg Ddng bo vitng manh ve chinh tri, tit tming va to chtic la mot nhetn -to" bdn, co tinh quyet dinh nheit clan den moi thcing

Ding 130 Thanh ph6 có so Wong clang vien dong nhgt trong toan Ding b0 tinh. Trinh d0 nhan thifc ciia can 1)0, ding vien cita Hang bo Thanh ph6 nhin chung cao hon so vdi nhieu Hang 138 khac trong tinh, nhting khong ang deu. S6 ding vigil la can 138 trung, cao cap cong tic trong cac nganh ye httu, sinh hoat cJ cac chi, ding b0 co sO trip thu0c Hang b0 Thanh ph6 cang nhigu hon. Thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen la trung tam chinh tri, -kinh tg, van hoa cua tinh, lai la dg.0 moi cac truc &fang giao thong a vitng Viet BAc, rat gait vdi thii do Ha NO.

Xuat phat tit dac digm, tinh hinh ay, Hang 138 dac bikt coi trong cong tic giao due chinh tri, ttt Wang cho can 1)8, ding vien; cham lo xay dilng Hang b8 'King manh tren ca ba mat: chinh tri, ttt tiling va to chik.

V* 176i &fang nang cao trinh d0 11 luan chinh tri cho can 138, ding vien &foe duy tri thoang xuyen chi& nhigu hinh thiic va hien phap phong phti. Nhung biL hien ciia tti Wang ngai kho, dao Ong trong mot so can NI, ding vien kip thai bi phe phan. Cho nen, trong moi tit& kSr, ke ca nhfing luc tinh hinh the gidi va trong nide có nhigu din bin ph& tap, d'a'c Met la

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LICH SlYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

khi chit nghia xa h6i a Lien XO va Ding Au sup d6, dat nude to lam vao khUng hoing nghiem trong, nhung nhin chung can b6 va ding vien trong Ding b6 da to rO sit \rung yang, khong mat niem tin vao con &tang cach mang xa 116i chit nghia ma Ding va Bac H6 da lila chon.

Trong qua trinh lanh dao thvc hien cac muc tieu kinh td, xa h6i, Ding 136 thuang xuyen quan tam den cling tic Aft tridn Ding, ket nap flitting quail chting ttu tti yao Ding, d6ng thai data ra khi Ding nhang nguai khong con du ttt cach ding vien. Cong tic kidm tra Ding ductc dac biet coi trong va nhin chung dude duy tri thuang xuyen. Nh6 do, nhung hien Wong lam trai Dieu le Ding, lam sai nguyen tic to chic dm Ding dude kip thai chin chinh. Sue chitin dau ciia Ding 136 duuc tang cuing. Vai tro lanh dao dm. Ding b6 doi vdi moi mat hoat do, ng ngay cang &toe phat huy.

Bai hoc au hai: Tren coy sd nam vitng during 161, chi tracing cda Trung ucing Dcing vet Tinh u51, phdi but van dung sang tao vao hoan cdnh cu the czia dia phucing.

Trong moi giai doan, moi th6i didm Lich sit, xuat phat tit tinh hinh va yeu cau cu thd cua each mang, Trung tieing Ding va Nha nude deu dua ra nhung chit trtidng, chinh sach lon. Teen cd s6 do, Tinh uST

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LICH Si! GANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

cling c6 nhang chi thi, nghi guy& quan trong de lanh dao moi mat ding tac trong pham vi than tinh.

Nhang chi truong, chinh sach ay chi mang lai kgt qua khi no dtioc cu the h6a thong qua sit van dung cia cac cap b6 Bang dia phudng. Vi vay, hOn bat tit linh vuc nao khac, a day doi hOi phai c6 ski sang tao.

Trong tat ca cac thOi ky phat trien cua each mang, Bang 136 thanh pha Thai Nguyen, till& hat la Ban Thang vu Thanh usr, Mat can di vao dac diem tinh hinh cia Thanh phO, trien khai fink hien chi]. tnrnng cia Trung Ltong va Tinh uST bang cac chi thi, nghi guy& cu the. Trong met so mat ding tac lon va nhttng chi trUdng 16n, Ban chap hanh Bang be Thanh phg and hOi nghi toan the, ban bac dan chi]. nham pilot huy tri tue tap the a dinh ra nhitng not dung va bien phap lanh dao, chi dao cho phis hop v6i tinh hinh thuc to ci dia pinking. Mat khac, Thanh uST' chi thing Tat moi quan he cong tac voi cac Bang 130 trvc thutic Tinh uST teen dia ban nha'm tao them digu kien thuan loi cho cong tac lanh 40, chi 40 va quan li cila Ding bO.

Co the noi, thong 101 ciia Bang 13"0 Thanh phg trong cong tac lanh dao tilt& hgt la cJ ch8 bigt 4n clung sang tao clang 161, chi tnicing cia Trung tidng vao hohn canh cu the cia dia piniong. Chinh skt van dung sang tao ay da gidp cho Bang bO CO' chitc chi 40

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LICH st:r BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

thanh cong moi mat cong tic, titng basic dua Thanh ph6phat trign di len.

Bed hoc this* ba: Thztang xuyen chcim lo xay thing doan kit, thong Wait trong Dcing 1,0; tren cd so do, khong ngiing ma rOng khdi doan kit toan dan la mot trong nhitng nhein to quyet dinh thing 10.

Doan kgt la mot truygn thong cup ky quY bau cua dan t6c Vigt Nam trong lich sit d6u tranh dung midc va gift nuoc. Trung acing Ding, nhgt la Chu tich H6 Chi Minh dac bit quan tam den van de xay dung va ma Ong kh6i doan kgt. Truac khi qua deli, Ngitai da dg lai cho toan Ding, toan dan ta bar0Di chac lich sit va can dan: "Doan kgt la mot truyen thong citc kY quST bau cua Ding va cita dan ta. Cac d6ng chi tit Trung yang dgn cac chi b6 can phii gift gin su doan kgt nhgt tri ciia Ding nhit gift gin con nguoi cim mat minh"1.

Kg thita va phat huy truye'n thong doan kgt nhgt tri ciia Ding, that hign lai day ciia Bac H6, deing thai xugt phat tit thiic to cim mot Ding b6 c8 d6i ngii ding vigil dong dio thu6c nhigu tang lop xa h6i khac nhau, trinh 4 nhan thiic cling khac nhau va

1. Di chtic cua Chia tich HO Chi Minh. Xem: "VI dOc lap ty do vi chu nghia xa hOi" - NXB Sri That - Ha NOi, 1970. Tr.329.

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LICH SLY BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

to nhiau noi den cti tra, Thanh us7 Thai Nguyen thuang xuyen cham lo xay dung va cang c6 sit doan kgt nhat tri trong Ding be, trudc hat la trong tap the cap 4; dac Met coi trong sit doan kat nhat tri gicia cac dung chi lanh dao chu ch6t cua Thanh ph6.

Kinh nghiem that to cho thay: Van da doan kat not be Pang be, truck hat la sit doan kat nh6t tri trong cap uST, dau true tip anh huang den sit lanh dao, chi dao va quan li caa Pang be ii tat ca cac linh vitt tren dia ban; dling thei cang anh huang den viec dao tao, b8i &tang tao ngu6n can be khong nhang cho Thanh ph6, ma con cho tinh. Vi vay, Pang be Thanh ph6 thueng xuyen duy tri chg do sinh hoat dan chili, day manh &du tranh tit phe binh va phe binh trong cac cap usi va cac chi be. Nhang bieu hien gay mat doan kat, tit tit, tit loi, vun yen loi ich ca nhan, clic be, hi u khuynh... da kip thai bi phe phan va tang bulk loai trii qua cac ki Pai hei. Nha do, nhin chung trong 40 nam qua, Pang be Thanh ph6 van gilt duct sv doan kat, thong nhat; nhieu nam duoc ding nhan la Pang be trong sach, vang manh.

Tren cd sa gilt vi ng sit doan kat, th6ng nhat trong Pang be, Thanh usi luon cha trong lanh dao xay dung khei doan kgt toan dan. Cac doan the qu6n cluing khong ngUng duoc clang co va kien Nhang deing chi trong cap uSr có tinh than tritch

293

LICH SCJOANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

nhiem ducic cii sang phu trach cac to chfic quan chUng. Vai tro, chile nang cua Mat tran T6 quo/c Thanh ph6 ngay cang duoc tang Wong. Thong qua cac cuOc van dOng chinh tri, cac phong trio thi dua lao &Ong sin xuat, tong tic va hoc tap, Mat tr'an da &Ong vien dttoc (long dao moi tang kip nhan dan tham gia vao sti nghiep xay dung va Aft trie'n kinh tg, xa hOi. Su nhat tri yd chinh tri, tinh than trong than Dang, toan quan va toan dan Thanh ph6 ngay cang duoc Aft huy cao dO. DO chinh la nhan to có tinh chat quygt Binh thing lcii moi mat tong tic dia Thanh ph6 trong hon 1/4 thg ki vita qua.

Tit thuc tin 40 nam xay dung va truing thanh (1962-2002) va nhat la 27 nam gin day (1975-2002), Ding 130 Thanh ph6 ngay cang nhan thfic rO: Muo'n xay citing va gift vUng khol doan kgt, nhat tri trong not bO Dang cang nhu trong toan dan, truoc hgt can 130, ding vien phai thuc sti going man, hien luon cham lo dgn quydn loi tap thd, bigt Tat lcii ich cila tap thd len tren lqi Ich ca nhan. Mat khac, phai d6y manh dau tranh tit phe binh va phe binh, thong moi bie7u hien ella chu nghia ca nhan, to Wang be phai, cuc bo, dia pinking chu nghia; thuc hien tot nguyen the tap trung, dan chU; thuOng xuyen cham lo gin() duc chinh tri, to Wang de khong ngiing nang cao nhan thiic chinh tri cila can bO, ding vien va nhan

294

LICH SUBANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

dan, lam cho moi nguai y thiic &toe trach nhigm dia minh dgi voi sii nghigp each mang.

Beti hoc the Trong qua trinh lcinh doo thztc hifn cac mat tong tac, can phcit crOng phong trim quein &hung rfing rcii, &sing thol phcii Net xay dung diin hinh, tong kit dien hinh di rut kinh nghifin nhetn ra &fn.

each mang la sv nghiOp cua qudn Khong c6 su tham gia &rig dao cua quan cluing nhan dan thi each mang khong thd thanh ding.

Nhan thlic r6 didu d6, d6i v6i viUc thvc hign cac muc tidy kinh tg, xa hui, Ding bu ddu bigt dva vao dan, lay dan lam g6c. Trong tat ca cac thai ki, moi khi tridn khai thitc hiUn cac chi]. tracing, &tong 16i,

sach cua fang va Nha nuoc, Thanh uSr ddu to chlic cho can 130, dang vien va quan chiing hoc tap, kiwi day va phat huy tinh tich cuc, tit giac a moi ngticii. Nh6 d6, moi duang 16i, chi/1h sach cua Dang va Nha nu6c nhanh thong di vao thvc to cu(ic song, tra thanh hanh dung each mang sau Ong trong quan Cac phong trao thi dua nang cao nang suat lao dUng va chat Wong san pham, thvc hanh tigt kigm, x6a dui giam ngheo, toan dan doan kgt xay dung diii song van h6a, v.v... duck phat dung va duy tri trong nhidu nam

295

LICH Sl:f BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

qua, chinh la thanh ding to ion cua Hang be' Thanh ph6 trong qua trinh lanh dao thuc hian cox muc fiat' kinh to - xa hai.

Trong khi phat dung phong trao quan chung rang rai, d8ng thai de duy tri phong trao, doi yeti mat s6 mat cong tac loin, Hang be' Thanh ph6 bigt tap trung chi dao dian hinh. Tren cd sd xay dung dian hinh Usk (tap the va ca nhan), Hang ba kip thai to chlic rut kinh nghiam va ph6 bign rang rai trong cac nganh, cac gidi, khich le clang vien moi ngudi hang hai thi dua hoan thanh tot nhiam vu chinh tri.

Bai hoc tha ncint: Thaang xuyen quan tam xay dung doi nga can 110 c6 ddy du phcfm chat ciao disc, trinh cl"O va ncing lye letnh dao, nhat la can tcO cha chict cac cap la mot trong nhang ye-a to guy& dinh dam bet° thcing lyi moi mat cong tcic.

Chu tich 1-18 Chi Minh da titng chi ro: "Can ba la nhang ngudi dem chinh sach cUa Hang, cua Chinh phi" giai thich cho dan chung hiau r6 va thi hanh. Hong thai dem tinh hinh cua dan chUng bao cao cho Ding, cho Chinh phu hiau ro de &at chinh sach cho dung.

Vi vay, can 136 la g6c cua moi cong viac.

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ucH sir BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Vi vay, huan luyen can be la ding viec g6c cua Ding..."1. Theo Ng-dal, "Cong viec thanh cong hoac that bai dgu do can be tot hay kem"2.

Tham nhuan lai day cira Chu tich Ho Chi Minh, trong qua trinh lanh 40 thiic hien cac nhiem vu phat trie2n kinh tg, xa •hei, Ding 136 Thanh ph6 rat quan tarn dgn viec bei &Ong nang cao trinh de moi mat cho can be cac nganh, cac gioi va cac cap, nhgt la nhang can be chit ch6t. Vi vay, ding vdi viec duy tri va dgy manh phong trio be tic van hoa, Thanh uST thuang -xuyen to chic cac lop latii ding li luan chinh tri va nghiep vu chuyen mon cho can be cap uST. Nhigu can be lanh dao duoc tit di hoc b6i &fang tai cac lop dai han do Tinh hoac Trung tfang to chfic. Trong nhung nam On day, Thanh usr chu tnidng bo nhiem can be lanh dao, can be quin li cling nhu tuyen dung can be ve ding tic a Thanh ph6 phi có trinh de 4i hoc hoac Wang &tang.

Nhan re thiic tin la moi truing ren luyen tot nhat dea vdi moi can be, ding vien, cho nen ngoai bien phap ma cac lop 136'i &Ong ve van hoa, li luan chinh tri va nghiep vu, Thanh uy con thuc hien chi do luan chuye'n can be. Theo chg do nay, nhigu can

1, 2. HA Chi Minh: Toan tap 1945-1947 , T.IV - NXB Sri That - HA NAi 1984. Tr.487. 492.

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LICH SIYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

130 tre cua Thanh ph6 duoc digu clang xu6ng cac xa dam nhan cac chic vu Bi thu, ChU tich

Hai deing nhan dan ve. UST ban nhan dan. Sau mat thai gian, nhiing can ba do duoc rut ye cac co quan Thanh uST va UST ban nhan dan Thanh ph6 giii cac chic vu quan trong.

Bang cac bian phap tich civic va chit dang tren day, Hang bo thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen da xay dung duoc cho minh mot dai ngii can ba có du nang loft va bg day kinh nghiam. Tuy nhien, cling phai nhan thgy mat thuc to la, Ding bo chua dao tao, boi &fang dtioc dai ngii can ba tit co sa de ho có kha nang vuon len dam nhan vai tro BI thti Thanh uy hoc i3 cuong vi lanh dao chit ch6t trong cac co quan Tinh us7 va UST ban nhan dan tinh.

Nhfing bai hoc kinh nghiam duoc Etc rat ding voi nhang thanh ttiu dat duoc trong 27 nam qua chinh la ngu8n Ong luc moi giap ,cho Pang ba va nhan dan cac dan tOc thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen tigp tuc pha-n &du xay dung thanh ph6 Thai Nguyen xling clang la ThU pho, la trung tam quan trong nha't ve chinh tri - hanh chinh cua tinh va la trung tam quan trong vg cling nghiap, dich vu, van Ma, .khoa hoc, gido duc cita vitng Viet Bac.

298

HOi nghi toa dam LICH St BANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002) do Thanh uy to chic ngay 15-5-2002.

LICH SCIDANG B() THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

PHAN PHU LIJC

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LICH SC/ DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11 (1975 - 2002)

PHU LUC

CAC HONG CHI BI THU THANH Uir

Ti' NGAY THANH LAP DANG BO

THANH PH6 DEN NAY

1. Hoang Minh Tri: - Sinh ngay 5/10/1920. - Trti quan: thi tran Chita Hang, huyen Ding Hi,

tinh Thai Nguyen. - Quyen Bi that Thanh usr lam thili tit thang

10/1962 den thang 5/1963. 2. Trail Mang: - Sinh thang 12/1920. - Que quan: xa True Chinh, huyen Trip Ninh, tinh

Nam Dinh. - Bi thu Thanh us7 cac klicia: I (1963-1965), II

(1965-1967), IV (1971-1973), V (1973-1974) va VI (1974-1977).

3. Le Dinh Nh(im: - Sinh nam 1922.

- Que xa Ding Thinh, huyen Dinh flea, tinh Thai Nguyen.

- Bi thu Thanh usr khoa III (1967-1971).

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LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

4. Nguyen Duy An:

- Sinh ngay 10/10/1928.

- Que quan: xa Lien Hang, huyen Dan PhttOng, tinh Ha Tay.

- BI thy Thanh 147 cac khoa: VII (1978-1980), VIII (1980-1982) va IX (1983-1986).

5. Nguyen Ngoc Ygn:

- Sinh ngay 26/10/1947.

- Que guar': xa Thanh Hang, huyen Thanh Ha, tinh Hai Doting.

- BI thu Thanh uS'T cac khoa: X (1986-1989) va XI (1989-1991).

6. Phan Th6 Rue:

- Sinh ngay 2/9/1946.

- Que xa Minh Tam, huyen Kie'n Xuang, tinh Thai Binh.

- BI thu Thanh uy tit nam 1991 va khoa XII (1992-1996).

7. Lifting Disc Tinh:

- Sinh ngay 15/1/1947.

- Que xa Kha Son, huyen Phil Binh, tinh Thai Nguyen.

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LICH SC! DANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

- Bi that Thanh uST khoa. XIII (3/1997 - 12/1999).

8. Le Xuan Hung: - Sinh ngay 5/10/1944.

- Que xa Tan Phu, huyen Ph6 Yen, tinh Thai Nguyen.

- BIT thu Thanh uy tit thang 1/2000 va kh6a XIV (2001-2005).

303

idcH SCI RANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

CAC DONG CHI PHO BI THU' THANH UY

TLl NGAY THANH LAP DANG B6

THANH PHO DEN NAY

1. Diking Quy6n:

- Sinh ngdy 3/1/1923.

- Que xa Bao Li, huyen Phil Binh, tinh Thai Nguyen.

- Pho BI tint Thanh uS7cac khoa: 1967-1971, 1971-1973 va 1973-1974.

2. Nguyen Dinh Hinh:

- Sinh ngay 15/8/1923.

- Que xa Bdn Yen Nhan (nay la thi trdn Bdn Yen Nhan), huyen MI HAD, tinh Hung Yen.

- Ph6 BI thu Thtiang trip Thanh uy tit nam 1973 den nam 1981.

3. Nguyjn Dile Tan:

- Sinh ngdy15/1/1930.

- Que quan: xa Luang Phu, huyen Phil Binh, tinh Thai Nguyen.

- Ph6 BI thu Thanh uST tit nam 1974 den nam 1977.

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ocH sir DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

4. Nguy6n Quang Dam - Sinh ngay 2/12/1931. - Que xa Tich Loing, huyen Dang Hi, tinh

Thai Nguyen. - Pho Bi tint Thanh usr' tit nam 1977 dgn nam

1983. 5. Diking Kim Uyen: - Sinh thang 10/1927. - Que xa Vi Nhug, huyen Nghia Hting, tinh

Nam Dinh. - Pho Bi that Thanh uy tii nam 1978 dgn nam

1984. 6. Holing Tit

- Sinh ngay 15/6/1929. - Que xa Yen Son, huyen Anh Son, tinh

Ha lInh. - Ph6 Bi thli Thanh uST tit nam 1980 dgn nam 1982. 7. va Disc Thinh: - Sinh ngay 24/1/1940. - Que xa Hang Thai, huyen Kign Xticing,

tinh Thai Binh. - Pho Bi thli Thanh usr tit d'au nam 1983 dell nam

1986.

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LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PHO THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

8. Bui Xuan Hung: - Sinh ngay 6/6/1938.

- Que quan: xa N5i Due, huyen Tien Du, tinh BAc Ninh.

- Pho BI tint Thi_fang trilc Thanh uy tit nam 1986 den nam 1995.

9. Nguyen Van Lac:

- Sinh thang 8/1934.

- Que IA An Ninh, huyen Hiking Tra, tinh Thila Thien.

- Pho Bi thu Thanh uy tit nam 1986 dgn nam 1992.

10. Nguyen Huy Thai:

- Sinh ngay 24/2/1948.

- Que xa Tan H6ng, huyen Tien Son, tinh BAc Ninh.

- Pho BI that Thanh uST tit nam 1995 den nam 1998.

11. Le Thanh MOc:

- Sinh ngay 29/3/1940.

- Que xa Van Yen, huyen Dai Tit, tinh Thai Nguyen.

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LICH SIIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

- Ph() BI thu Thanh us7 W nam 1995 dgn nam 2000; (quyen Bi that Thanh uy tit thang 1 den thang 3 nam 1997).

12. Nghiem Van Tung: - Sinh ngay 12/3/1955.

- Que (plan: xa Minh Tam, huyen Phu Xuyen, tinh Ha Tay.

- Pho Bi thu Thuang true Thanh usT tit thang 11/2000.

13. Pham Xuan - Sinh ngay 1/10/1956.

- Que xa Yen Trung, huyen Y Yen, tinh Nam Dinh.

- Pho Bi thu Thanh uST tit thang 4/1999.

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LICH S1(DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

DANH SACH BAN THU'ONG VU THANH UY CAC KHOA - NGAY THANH LAP DANG BO THANH PHO DEN NAY

Kilda lam thdi (1962-1963):

1. Hoang Minh tri 2. HuSTnh Hau 3. Ha Tam TuA

Khoa I (1963-1965):

1. Tran Tti6ng 2. Hoang Minh Tri 3. Nguy6n Van Hoa 4. Trail Van Bao 5. Tran Bang

Khoa II (1965-1967):

1. Tran 'Nang 2. Le Dinh Nham 3. Tran Bao

Pho Bi tint - quy6n BI thtt Uy vien Uy vien

BI thu Ph6 Bi thu UST vien,. UST' vien Uy vien

BI thu Pho BI tint UST vien

4. NguyAn Dinh Hinh UST vien 5. Nguy6n Van Thu UST' vien

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LICH Sir BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

6. Doing Quydn UST vien 7. Trgn Bang UST vien

Kh6a III (1967-1971): 1. Le Dinh Nhdm BI thu 2. Diking Quydn Pho BI thu 3. Nguydn Dinh Hinh UST vien 4. Ngo Van S6 UST vien 5. Trdn Bang UST vien 6. Nguydn Td Hang UST vien 7. Mai Kim Thanh UST vien

Khoa IV (1971-1973): 1. TrAn Mang BIT thu 2. Doting QuOn Pho BI tint 3. Nguydn Dinh Hinh UST' vien 4. Ng8 Van S6 UST vien 5. awing Van Quydn UST vien 6. Nguygn Td Hang UST vien 7. va Kim Tidn UST vien

Kilo:5a V (1973-1974): 1. Trdn 'Nang BI thu 2. Nguygn Dinh Hinh Pho BI thu

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LICH stYDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP 11(1975 - 2002)

3. Diking Quy6n

4. Tran Sinh

5. Duong Van Quyk

6. Nguy6n Disc Tan

7. va Kim Tien

Khoa VI (1974-1977):

1. Trdn 'Nang

2. NguyAn Dinh Hinh

3. Nguy6n Disc Tan

4. Trdn Sinh

5. Dildng Van Quye'n

6. Nguy6n Van Lac

7. va Hien

Khoa VII (1978-1980):

1. Nguy6n Duy An

2. Nguy6n Dinh Hinh

3. Duong Kim Uyen

4. Hoang Tit

5. Dozing Van Quye'n

6. NguyAn Don Tuong

7. Nguy6n Quang Dao

Pho 13I thu

UST vien

UST vien

UST vien

Uy vien

BI thu

Pho BI thu

Pho BI thu

UY vien

UY vien

UST vien

LTY vien

BI thu

Pho BI thu

Pho BI that

Pho Bi thu

UST vien

UY vien

UST' vien

310

LICH SY DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

8. Trail Sinh UY' vien 9. Nguy6n Dinh Linh UST vien 10. Nguy6n Qu6c4n UST vien 11. va Dinh Tuy UY' vien

Kh6a VIII (1980-1982): 1. Nguy6n Duy An Bi thti

2. Nguygn Quang Dao Pho Bi thtt

3. Hoang Tit Pho BI thtt 4. Dicing Kim Uyen Pho BI thtt

5. Dudng Van Quygn UY' vien

6. NguyAn Bao UST' vien

7. Tran Bao Wing UST vien

8. Nguy6n Van Lac UST vien

9. Nguy6n Queic Tuan UST vien

10. Phang Dtic Nil UST vien

11. va Dinh Tuy UST vien

Kh6a IX (1983-1986): 1. NguY6n Duy An Bi tint

2. va Disc Thinh Pho Bi tint

3. Nguygn Quang Dao Pho Bi thti

311

LAN sir BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

4. Doing Kim Uyen UST vien

5. Nguy8n Van Lac UST vien

6. Bai Xuan Hang UST vien

7. Nguy8n Van This UST vien

8. va Xuan Lit Uy vien

9. Nguy8n Van Lai UST vien

10. Vu Dinh Tuy UST vien

11. Ha Trinh UST vien

Kh6a X (1986-1989):

1. Nguy8n Ngoc Ygn Bi thu

2. Bi i Xuan Hang Pho Bi thu

3. Nguy8n Van Lac Pho Bi thu

4. Doting Van Phdc UST vien

5. Doting Van By UST vien

6. Nguy8n Doan Kinh UST vien

7. Nguy8n Van This UST vien

8. Nguygn Van Lai UST vien

9. Tra'n Bic) Hang UST vien

10. Le Quang Khai UST vien

11. va Dinh Tuy UY' vien

312

LICH SC/ BANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Khoa XI (1989-1992):

1. Nguyen Ngoc Ygn

2. Bai Xuan Hung

3. Nguyen Van Lac

4. Daring Van Ph&

5. Dao Xuan An 6. Nguyen Van This 7. Nguyen Doan Kinh 8. TrAn Bic) Hang 9. Le Thanh Mec 10. aang Quang Li 11. Nguygn Xuan Thuy

Khoa XII (1992-1996): 1. Phan The Rue 2. Bai Xuan Hang 3. Nguyen Huy Thai 4. Le Thanh Mec 5. Dao Xuan An 6. Nguygn Doan Kinh 7. Diking Van Phfic 8. Pham Xuan Doing

Bi thu

Pho BI thu

Pho Bi that

UST vien

UST vien UST vien Uy vien UST vien Uy vien UST vien UST vien

Bi tha Pho Bi that UST vier). UST vien UST vier' UST' vien UST' vien UST vien

313

LICH SCIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

9. Nghiem Van Tung 10. Dang Quang Li 11 Yong Lang Mao

Kh6a XIII (1996-2000): 1. Phan Th6 Rue

2. Nguyen Huy Thai

3. Le Thanh M8c

4. Dao Xuan An

5. Pham Xuan along 6. Nguy6n Doan Kinh 7. DtiOng Van Phtic 8. Nghiem Van Tung 9. Dang Quang Li 10. N8ng Lang Mao 11. Dinh Van The

12. Le Cat Dicing

UST vien Uy vien UST vien

Bi thlt (d6ng chi Lticing Disc Tinh thay th6 tit nam 1997 va ang chi Le Xuan Hang thay th6 ti ngay 1/1/2000)

Pho Bi thy

Pho Bi thtt

UST vien

UST vien UST vien UST vien UST vien UST vien UST vier' UST vien (tit thang 4/1999)

Uy vien (tit thang 4/1999)

314

ocH sit DANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

Kh6a XIV (2000-2005):

1. Le Xuan Hung Bi thti

2. Nghiem Van Tung PhO Bi thti

3. Pham Xuan Doing Ph6 Bi thti

4. Diking Thi Hai UST vien

5. Mai Deng Kinh UST' vien

6. NO Quang Son UST vien

7. Dtiong Thang UST vien

8. Dinh Van The UST' vien

9. Nguyen Dfic Hanh UST vien

10. Ming Lang Mao UST vien

11. Le Cat Dicing UST' vien

315

LICH SIIDANG BO THANH PH6 THAI NGUYEN - TAP II (1975 - 2002)

MUC LUC

Trang

Lai gidi thieu 3

Chu'dng I: Lanhdao khoi phuc va phat triL kinh to - xa hoi, gitii viing an ninh - qugc phong, chi vig'n bao yg Men gidi (5-1975 - 12-1979). 5

Chu'dng Khac phuc kho khan, phgn dgu thilc hign kg hoach 5 nam (1980-1985). 91

Chu'dng Dang b'6 thanh phg trong thai kSidau thuc hign d6i mdi (1986-1990). 139

Chacing IV: D637 manh thiic hign d6i moi toan dign (1991-1996). 206

Chddng V: Tigp tuc dgy manh s>3 nghigp d6i mdi, thiic hign ding nghip hoa, hign dai h6a (1997-2002). 251

Kei luau. 287

Phdn phu luc 299

In 1000 cu6n, kh6 14,3 x 20,3 cm, tai MIA may in Quan S6 in: 2476. S6 xu6t, ban: 57/GPXBVH. In xong va nOp ILM chigu thang 10 nam 2002.