surveying and geomatics infrastructure for smart city
TRANSCRIPT
SURVEYING AND GEOMATICS
INFRASTRUCTURE
FOR SMART CITY DEVELOPMENT
IN HONG KONG Mr LEUNG Kin Wah, Ray
Assistant Director/Survey and Mapping
Lands Department
Hong Kong – Being a Smart City
Excellent Internet Access Capability
World Competitiveness Yearbook
(2012 - 2015)
Widespread public
Wi-Fi Services
High Mobile
Penetration Rate
Pre – 1990s
Paper Maps &
Land Records
• Production of Paper Maps
• Retention of Land Records
Lands Department – Initiative Supporter in Past Three Decades
Paper Map
Pre – 1990s
Paper Maps &
Land Records
1990
Computerization
• Conversion of Paper Map to Digital Form
• Computerized Land Information System(CLIS)
Lands Department – Initiative Supporter in Past Three Decades
CLIS
Digital Map
Pre – 1990s
Paper Maps &
Land Records
1990
Computerization
1998
1998 Digital 21
IT Strategy
• Computerized Map Enquiry System for Tourist (CMEST)
• Mapping Information Service through the Internet (MISI)
• Territorial Continuous Global Positioning System Array (TCGPSA)
(Now known as SatRef System)
Lands Department – Initiative Supporter in Past Three Decades
TCGPSA
CMEST
Pre – 1990s
Paper Maps &
Land Records
1990
Computerization
1998
1998 Digital 21
IT Strategy
2001 Digital 21
Strategy
2001
• Internet Map Permittee (IMP)
• Map Archives Retrieval System (MARS)
• Geospatial Information Hub
• Digital Orthomap
Lands Department – Initiative Supporter in Past Three Decades
ISO 9001: 2000 Certification
GIH Geospatial
Information Hub
Digital Orthomap
Pre – 1990s
Paper Maps &
Land Records
1990
Computerization
1998
1998 Digital 21
IT Strategy
2001 Digital 21
Strategy
2001 2004
• Data Alignment Measure (DAM)
• Data Centre for TCGPSA
• Second Generation of CLIS
Lands Department – Initiative Supporter in Past Three Decades
2004 Digital 21
Strategy
2G CLIS
DAM
Data Centre for TCGPSA
Pre – 1990s
Paper Maps &
Land Records
1990
Computerization
1998
1998 Digital 21
IT Strategy
2001 Digital 21
Strategy
2001 2004
2008 Digital 21
Strategy
2008
• Enhancement of MARS
• GeoInfo Map
• MyMapHK
• Second Generation of GIH
• 3D Spatial Data Processing System
• HK-Macau MOU for Sharing Satellite
Positioning Reference Station Data
Lands Department – Initiative Supporter in Past Three Decades
2004 Digital 21
Strategy
MyMapHK
3D Spatial Data GIH 2.0
Unmanned
Aerial Survey
Mobile
Mapping System
Digital Aerial
Camera System
Laser Scanning
Data Acquisition
Smart Technologies – Positioning Infrastructure
Hi! I am GIH
Buddy!
• Provides necessary positioning reference
framework for spatial data
• Support high-precision positioning/ location-
based applications/ scientific research
Smart Technologies –
Smart City Mobile App MyKE
Estimated Time
Crowd Condition
Destination
CCTV Snapshot
OGC
Ma
p A
PI
Developers
Op
en
La
ye
rs
LeafLet Map API
LandsD
Transport
OGCIO
Hong Kong Observatory
i-S
eri
es
JS
ON
WFS WM
S
AFCD
DevB xyz
Geo
Co
mm
un
ity
Web Map Applications
Data as a Service (DaaS)
Data Mesh-up (Overlay)
Open Standards
Policy and
Institutions
Framework
Data
Technologies
& Applications
COMMON SPATIAL
DATA INFRASTRUCTURE
(CSDI)
Technical
Standards