lo: to calculate the circumference and area of a circle
TRANSCRIPT
LO:Tocalculatethecircumferenceandarea
ofacircle
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TounderstandthedifferentpartsofacircleTouseaformulatocalculateananswer
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Drawacirclewitharadiusof1.
Thedistancehalfwayaroundtheedgeofthe
circlewillbe3.14159265...anumberknownasPi
Pi (π)
Oryoucoulddrawacirclewithadiameterof1.
Thenthecircumference(thedistancealltheway
aroundtheedgeofthecircle)willbePi
Pi (the symbol is the Greek letter π) is: The ratio of the Circumference to the Diameter of a Circle.
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Pi (π)
Finding Pi Yourself
Measure around the edge (the circumference): 82cm
Measure across the circle (the diameter): 26cm
Divide: 82 cm / 26 cm = 3.1538... That is pretty close to π. Maybe if I measured more accurately?
For our calculations we will use pi as 3.14
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Finding the circumference of a circle (the perimeter)
Find the circumference of a circle, given the diameter:
Example1
4cm diameter
Circumference=π×diameter
Circumference = π × 4 = 12·6cm (1 d.p.)
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Finding the circumference of a circle (the perimeter)
Find the circumference of a circle, given the radius:
Example2
2cm radius
Circumference=π×diameter=π×radiusx2
Circumference = π × (2 x 2) = π × 4 = 12.6cm (1 d.p.)
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Finding the circumference of a circle (the perimeter) Circumference=π×diameter=π×radiusx2
3cm
diameter
6cm
diameter
1.5cm
radius 3.5cm
radius
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Finding the area of a circle (the perimeter)
4cm radius
Area=π×radius2
Area = π × 42
= π × 16 = 50·2 cm2 (1 d.p.)
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Success Criteria: Identify the diameter and radius Choose the correct formula Remember pi = 3.14 Round your answer to 1dp Check your answer