canaccord sustainability --energy & power technologies a light read canaccord genuity led and...

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Canaccord Genuity is the global capital markets group of Canaccord Financial Inc. (CF : TSX | CF. : LSE) The recommendations and opinions expressed in this research report accurately reflect the Investment Analyst’s personal, independent and objective views about any and all the Designated Investments and Relevant Issuers discussed herein. For important information, please see the Important Disclosures section in the appendix of this document or visit Canaccord Genuity’s Online Disclosure Database. Jonathan Dorsheimer 1.617.371.3875 [email protected] Josh Baribeau, CFA 1.617.371.3892 [email protected] Sustainability -- Energy & Power Technologies A Light Read Canaccord Genuity LED and Lighting Monthly What a difference a year makes. Last fall we compiled our annual virtual shopping basket of LED replacement bulbs from the major big box retailers. Not surprisingly, prices have continued to come down and performance is improving. Our quick surveys indicate that Home Depot remains the undisputed leader in replacement bulbs, at least if the number of SKUs are any indication, followed by Lowe’s in a distant second, then some national hardware and other retailers. Apples-to-apples pricing is down by 34% since May 2011, and performance is up 15%. Like the disparity between retailers, there is still a surprising disparity between product pricing and product availability, which we take to mean that not all OEMs have fully committed to what we believe is an inevitable transition. How this will affect the incumbents if they do not get their act together remains to be seen. Edison-style replacement bulbs represent the largest opportunity worldwide, with approximately 14B sockets. Many of the other outdoor, commercial and industrial applications are adopting LED lighting and controls at an impressive clip as well; however, bulbs are generating the most investor attention currently – likely due to the TAM and growth rates, plus the ease of retail channel checks and product testing/teardowns. The hoopla from everyone’s favorite love-it-or-hate-it stock, Cree (CREE : NASDAQ : $59.03 | HOLD), also contributed. BJ Lee, chairman of Epistar, one of the world’s largest LED companies, recently predicted 600M bulbs could be shipped in 2013, up from 200M in 2012. If China takes an aggressive stance, we could see 1B lamps as soon as 2014. Yes, it is a great market, but we believe it will be challenging to make any money in this highly competitive and price-sensitive space. The firms who emerge successfully have to treat this market somewhat as an investment for brand awareness or for market share in a Trojan Horse-type of strategy, or find a way to add additional value such as with controls. As for our original basket of LEDs: All of the products we originally purchased well over two years ago that met the wife approval factor (three didn’t) continue to operate inside our homes without any complaints or issues, and continue to save us money on our energy bills. Who said being on the sell-side doesn’t have any perks?

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Canaccord Genuity is the global capital markets group of Canaccord Financial Inc. (CF : TSX | CF. : LSE)

The recommendations and opinions expressed in this research report accurately reflect the Investment Analyst’s personal, independent

and objective views about any and all the Designated Investments and Relevant Issuers discussed herein. For important information,

please see the Important Disclosures section in the appendix of this document or visit Canaccord Genuity’s Online

Disclosure Database.

Jonathan Dorsheimer

1.617.371.3875

[email protected]

Josh Baribeau, CFA

1.617.371.3892

[email protected]

Sustainability -- Energy & Power Technologies

A Light Read

Canaccord Genuity LED and Lighting Monthly

What a difference a year makes. Last fall we compiled our annual virtual shopping

basket of LED replacement bulbs from the major big box retailers. Not surprisingly,

prices have continued to come down and performance is improving. Our quick surveys

indicate that Home Depot remains the undisputed leader in replacement bulbs, at least

if the number of SKUs are any indication, followed by Lowe’s in a distant second, then

some national hardware and other retailers. Apples-to-apples pricing is down by 34%

since May 2011, and performance is up 15%. Like the disparity between retailers, there

is still a surprising disparity between product pricing and product availability, which we

take to mean that not all OEMs have fully committed to what we believe is an inevitable

transition. How this will affect the incumbents if they do not get their act together

remains to be seen.

Edison-style replacement bulbs represent the largest opportunity worldwide, with

approximately 14B sockets. Many of the other outdoor, commercial and industrial

applications are adopting LED lighting and controls at an impressive clip as well;

however, bulbs are generating the most investor attention currently – likely due to the

TAM and growth rates, plus the ease of retail channel checks and product

testing/teardowns. The hoopla from everyone’s favorite love-it-or-hate-it stock, Cree

(CREE : NASDAQ : $59.03 | HOLD), also contributed. BJ Lee, chairman of Epistar, one

of the world’s largest LED companies, recently predicted 600M bulbs could be shipped

in 2013, up from 200M in 2012. If China takes an aggressive stance, we could see 1B

lamps as soon as 2014. Yes, it is a great market, but we believe it will be challenging to

make any money in this highly competitive and price-sensitive space. The firms who

emerge successfully have to treat this market somewhat as an investment for brand

awareness or for market share in a Trojan Horse-type of strategy, or find a way to add

additional value such as with controls.

As for our original basket of LEDs: All of the products we originally purchased well over

two years ago that met the wife approval factor (three didn’t) continue to operate inside

our homes without any complaints or issues, and continue to save us money on our

energy bills. Who said being on the sell-side doesn’t have any perks?

2

A Light Read 11 September 2013

BULB UPDATE

A search of Home Depot’s website for “LED bulb” yielded 575 items compared to Lowe’s,

which only had 130 items. In fairness 149 of the 575 were what we would categorize in

other categories, such as colored/Christmas lights, solar lighting and nightlights;

however, even excluding these items HD still has more than 3x the number of SKUs that

Lowe’s has. Anecdotal store visits around New England at least help confirm Lowe’s

limited commitment to the trend thus far – HD devotes a significantly larger amount of

shelf space to LED bulbs compared to Lowe’s. Last year, we noted that Home Depot

listed 373 products and Lowe’s had 80, so we have seen a y/y increase of over 50% for

both stores.

The largest brand at Home Depot remains Philips, with 186 SKUs followed by HD’s

private label EcoSmart with 63. TCP and Feit Electric are third and fourth with 39 and

34 products, respectively. Lowe’s biggest brand is Utilitech with 54 SKUs, followed by

Sylvania with 37. Array, the legacy brand of the company formerly known as Nexxus

Lighting (currently under restructuring as Revolution Lighting) lists 15 SKUs, which we

assume is excess inventory from the large-ish sell-in a few years ago. Prices on the Array

products are heavily discounted from a year ago, but interestingly not enough to indicate

a fire sale.

The other big-box retailers here in the US have a less coherent strategy, at least online.

Walmart’s web returned zero results for “LED bulb,” yet it suggested we search for “Feit

LED bulb” which initially yielded 511 results. However, it really directed us to other

online retailers such as Unbeatablewholesale.com, Toolking.com, Wayfare.com, etc., and

the product count changed every time we loaded one of these pages. Through all the

confusion it was pretty cool to see that Walmart had rolledback iPads by $50 each, but

we digress. Ironically the world’s largest retailer, one of the most progressive in

converting its own stores to LED fixtures, simply hasn’t figured out how to sell LEDs yet.

ACE Hardware returned 71 products from our search but it was clear that about half

were duplicates, segmented between the electrical and home goods departments.

TrueValue gave us 45 items, although most were flashlights; the same goes for Target.

Interestingly the retailer that probably comes in 3rd place behind HD and Lowe’s, and a

distant one at that, is Best Buy. The consumer electronics retailer has about 39 legitimate

LED bulb SKUs, spread between Philips, Samsung, Sylvania and the Cree-

designed/manufactured Insignia brand.

Our shopping basket

In mid-2011 we purchased 11 retail products to do some unscientific and purely

subjective benchmark testing. At the time, the basket cost Canaccord $443.62. We can

still find comparable products at HD and Lowe’s today. Pricing now even more so than

back then is skewed by local utility rebates; however, a basket of comparable products

would only cost $290.83 today – a 34% decrease. The range of product pricing itself has

tightened by 23%. A 15% improvement in efficiency coupled with the price decreases has

allowed an impressive 79% increase in the amount of light a dollar can buy.

Given a much larger selection of available products we expanded the basket last fall. In

the interest of our shareholders we converted our shopping cart to a virtual one. In less

3

11 September 2013 A Light Read

than a year the cost of the expanded basket declined by 19%, the range of pricing

tightened by 33% and efficiency improved by 6%. Part of the strong price declines are

likely subsidy-related given the second year of relatively modest efficiency improvements.

We suspect there is also some degree of overdriving fewer LEDs to reduce costs but only

slightly improve efficiency and power consumption.

Figure 1: Year-over-year comparison summary

Original Basket

2011 2013 DifferenceBasket ASP $443.62 $290.83 -34%Range $17.97 - $69.98 $9.97 - $49.98 -23%avg. lm/$ 15.9 28.4 79%avg. efficacy (lm/W) 52.7 60.5 15%

More Comprehensive Basket

2012 2013 DifferenceBasket ASP $618.57 $499.60 -19%Range $9.97 - $69.98 $9.97 - $49.98 -33%avg. lm/$ 31.9 35.7 12%avg. efficacy (lm/W) 59 62.8 6%

Source: Canaccord Genuity

We are introducing six new products for 2013 which are not included in the above

analysis for consistency. They will be included next year. The most notable additions are

the Cree bulbs, which generated a lot of buzz earlier this year. The average cost of light

in this year’s sample is 30.1 lumens per dollar in the R/PAR category and 42.9 lumens

per dollar in the A-lamp category. The average efficiency is 60.2 lumens per watt in the

R/PAR category and 67.2 lm/W for A-lamps.

4

A Light Read 11 September 2013

Figure 2: LED bulb comparison

Store Type Replaces CCT Price lm/$ W Lumens lm/W NoteR/PAR

Home Depot EcoSmart LED Bulb with integrated trim 65W 2700K 24.97$ 26.0 9.5 650 68.4Home Depot EcoSmart PAR30 75W 3000K 31.97$ 23.5 13.0 750 57.7Home Depot Philips PAR30 60W 3000K 31.97$ 20.3 10.0 650 65.0Lowe's Array R30 45W 3000K 34.98$ 14.5 7.8 507 65.0Lowe's Sylvania PAR38 indoor/outdoor 75W 3000K 49.98$ 18.0 18.0 900 50.0Lowe's Array PAR38 85W 3000K 39.99$ 24.6 18.0 985 54.7Home Depot Philips PAR30 75W 3000K 20.97$ 35.8 13.0 750 57.7Home Depot EcoSmart PAR38 75W 3000K Discontinued in 2013Home Depot Philips PAR38 120W 3000K 27.97$ 42.9 19.5 1200 61.5Lowe's Utilitech PAR38 75W 2700K 19.98$ 37.5 13.0 750 57.7 3000K in 2012Home Depot TCP PAR38 90W 3000K 24.99$ 42.0 17.0 1050 61.8 *New for 2013Home Depot TCP PAR30 65W 2700K 13.99$ 46.5 12.0 650 54.2 *New for 2013Home Depot Cree BR30 65W 2700K 21.97$ 29.6 9.5 650 68.4 *New for 2013

Avg 30.1 60.2

A LineHome Depot EcoSmart A19 40W 3000K 9.97$ 45.1 6.0 450 75.0Home Depot Feit Electric A19 40W 3000K 9.97$ 33.1 5.5 330 60.0Lowe's Sylvania A19 40W 3000K 14.99$ 23.3 8.0 350 43.8Lowe's GE A19 40W 3000K 30.07$ 15.0 9.0 450 50.0Home Depot Philips A19 60W 2700K 11.97$ 69.3 11.0 830 75.5Home Depot EcoSmart A19 60W 3000K 9.97$ 80.2 12.0 800 66.7Home Depot EcoSmart A19 Daylight 60W 5000K 21.97$ 38.7 12.0 850 70.8Home Depot GE A19 Dimmable 60W 3000K 47.97$ 16.7 13.0 800 61.5Lowe's Utilitech A19 60W 3000K 14.98$ 53.4 12.0 800 66.7Lowe's Samsung A19 60W 2700K 14.98$ 60.1 13.0 900 69.2Lowe's Sylvania A19 Soft White 75W 2700K 29.98$ 36.7 14.0 1100 78.6Home Depot Cree A19 40W 2700K 9.97$ 45.1 6.0 450 75.0 *New for 2013Home Depot Cree A19 60W 2700K 12.97$ 61.7 9.5 800 84.2 *New for 2013Home Depot TCP 40W 2700K 19.99$ 22.5 7.0 450 64.3 *New for 2013

Avg 42.9 67.2

Source: Canaccord Genuity

Much of Cree’s buzz has to do with the notion that it “broke the $10 threshold” for an

incandescent replacement. The problem with that mindset is that Cree’s warm white

60W-eq is $12.97. The lesser-used 40W equivalent is indeed below $10, but there are

already other 40W-eq products out there for the same price. There is even an EcoSmart

60W-eq currently selling for below $10. The company has done a great job marketing

this product and getting Home Depot to position it with some of the best real-estate in

the company, including the first four slots that come up under our faithful “LED bulb”

search online. Checks indicate that the product is selling very well, but we remain

confident that the margins are dilutive to Cree’s Lighting Systems business – both effects

of which were evident in Cree’s most recent quarter (sharp increase in sales, sharp

decline in GMs).

The difference between Cree and many of the other brand-name products is that the

bulb reaches the $12.97 price point without subsidies. It cannot be coincidence that the

$12.97 pricing exactly matched that of Philips’ 60W-eq product, which is the incumbent

A-line champion, according to our research. However, the Philips product is subsidized.

Interestingly, we noticed it has since been reduced to $11.97, likely in hopes of clawing

back some lost share to Cree.

We believe that Cree’s initial A-line product is not subsidized because it did not meet

Energy Star’s required light distribution pattern. We suspect that time-to-market was the

overriding factor in releasing this product. The company has since released a redesigned

5

11 September 2013 A Light Read

second variation with an almost identical form factor, the same SKU but an improved

optical pattern. It is currently beginning Energy Star’s 6,000 hour testing phase, so we

should have some clarity on that in the March timeframe. We assume that it will also

have a better cost structure but cannot quantify the impact until we get our hands on

one, tear it apart and analyze it. Stay tuned for updates here.

MONTHLY SALES DATA

Sapphire sales resumed their upward climb in August, up around 2% m/m, with the

biggest gain from Crystal Applied Technology. Chip sales had a slightly smaller monthly

increase, up by 1.4%. Leader Epistar was up 2.8% and expects third quarter revenues to

remain unchanged or be slightly lower. The company’s largest revenue segment is still

backlighting, and the increase in demand for LED lighting is not sufficient to offset a

decrease in demand for LED backlighting this quarter. Package sales in August were

down slightly, with the strong 10% gains by leader Everlight offset by declines at the

smaller suppliers.

In the display space, revenues were up 8.1% m/m but were still down 10.5% y/y. AUO

shipped over 10.47 million units of large-sized panels, an increase of 18.9% from the

previous month. Small- and-medium-sized panel shipments were 15.73 million units, up

by 17.2% month-over-month. During August Innolux shipped 11.5 million units of large-

sized products, a decrease of 2.3% m/m. Shipments for small-and-medium-sized

products were 33.2 million units, a decrease of 2.2% m/m.

6

A Light Read 11 September 2013

Figure 3: Monthly sales data

Company Ticker Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13

Sapphire

ACME/USIO GTSM:8121 81 84 89 85 79 206 165 212 209 227 203 221 216

12.6% 3.4% 5.7% (4.4%) (6.6%) 159.4% (20.0%) 28.6% (1.2%) 8.7% (10.5%) 8.6% (2.0%)

TXT Emerging:4969 153 133 115 91 113 106 104 95 101 111 123 119 99

11.8% (13.2%) (13.3%) (20.7%) 23.9% (6.4%) (2.1%) (8.4%) 6.4% 10.2% 10.4% (2.9%) (16.8%)

CWT/SAS GTSM:4944 90 99 72 65 28 119 140 159 176 203 205 165 170

(30.9%) 9.9% (27.4%) (9.3%) (56.5%) 318.7% 18.1% 13.4% 10.8% 15.2% 1.2% (19.7%) 2.9%

CAT Emerging:4990 102 106 80 85 75 147 123 139 153 142 156 165 194

(33.1%) 3.9% (24.2%) 5.9% (11.7%) 96.3% (16.5%) 12.9% 9.9% (7.1%) 9.9% 5.8% 17.9%

WWO Emerging:5221 16 9 5 3 8 10 17 12 21 1 21 27 30

(2.2%) (44.8%) (40.8%) (52.8%) 212.0% 24.4% 79.4% (31.0%) 78.3% (96.3%) 2500.0% 30.8% 8.5%

Sum 442 430 361 328 303 587 548 616 660 684 708 697 709

M/M % (12.9%) (2.7%) (16.1%) (9.0%) (7.6%) 93.4% (6.5%) 12.3% 7.1% 3.6% 3.5% (1.6%) 1.7%

Chip

Epistar TSEC:2448 1,721 1,616 1,519 1,365 1,145 1,352 1,259 1,714 1,919 2,223 1,926 1,917 1,972

3.2% (6.1%) (6.0%) (10.1%) (16.1%) 18.1% (6.9%) 36.1% 12.0% 15.9% (13.4%) (0.5%) 2.8%

Forepi TSEC:3061 453 461 431 332 253 304 223 401 483 486 485 419 423

2.7% 1.8% (6.5%) (23.0%) (23.7%) 20.4% (26.9%) 79.9% 20.5% 0.7% (0.2%) (13.7%) 0.9%

Genesis TSEC:3383 351 352 342 320 241 272 244 283 304 356 318 369 366

2.3% 0.5% (2.9%) (6.4%) (24.8%) 13.1% (10.2%) 15.6% 7.5% 17.1% (10.6%) 16.0% (0.7%)

Tekcore GTSM:3339 128 117 131 125 94 152 113 160 171 192 167 168 146

(1.0%) (8.8%) 12.1% (4.7%) (24.7%) 62.1% (25.6%) 41.6% 6.7% 12.0% (12.8%) 0.4% (12.8%)

EpiLEDs TSEC:4956 104 103 105 109 93 105 80 114 122 125 109 106 111

(10.2%) (0.8%) 1.8% 4.1% (14.5%) 12.5% (23.5%) 43.0% 6.7% 2.0% (12.5%) (2.8%) 4.7%

Arima Opto TSEC:6289 60 64 42 32 39 89 77 94 43 39 32 29 32

(8.0%) 5.8% (34.4%) (23.3%) 21.3% 128.4% (13.7%) 23.1% (54.9%) (7.5%) (19.3%) (7.9%) 9.6%

Sum 2,986 2,893 2,792 2,491 1,864 2,274 1,996 2,766 3,041 3,420 3,037 3,008 3,050

M/M % 1.4% (3.1%) (3.5%) (10.8%) (25.2%) 22.0% (12.2%) 38.6% 10.0% 12.5% (11.2%) (1.0%) 1.4%

Y/Y % 9.3% 15.6% 13.0% 5.2% (2.6%) 25.1% (6.8%) 5.0% 9.0% 14.7% 0.1% 2.2% 2.1%

Package

Everlight TSEC:2393 1,578 1,471 1,497 1,478 1,331 1,653 1,444 1,852 1,935 2,145 1,892 2,189 2,410

11.2% (6.8%) 1.8% (1.3%) (9.9%) 24.1% (12.6%) 28.3% 4.5% 10.9% (11.8%) 15.7% 10.1%

Lextar TSEC:3698 914 963 818 749 707 952 828 1,088 1,238 1,320 1,290 1,320 1,237

3.9% 5.3% (15.0%) (8.5%) (5.6%) 34.7% (13.0%) 31.4% 13.8% 6.6% (2.3%) 2.3% (6.3%)

Unity Opto TSEC:2499 822 884 853 722 554 514 500 651 695 706 604 614 523

6.2% 7.5% (3.5%) (15.3%) (23.3%) (7.2%) (2.7%) 30.0% 6.8% 1.5% (14.5%) 1.8% (14.9%)

Harvatek TSEC:6168 339 311 356 265 227 330 221 324 351 409 371 409 417

9.9% (8.2%) 14.2% (25.5%) (14.3%) 45.5% (33.1%) 46.6% 8.3% 16.5% (9.3%) 10.2% 2.1%

Bright LED TSEC:3031 246 244 201 202 198 223 143 252 291 244 233 266 226

(11.4%) (1.0%) (17.4%) 0.1% (1.9%) 12.7% (35.7%) 76.1% 15.3% (16.1%) (4.7%) 14.4% (15.2%)

Edison Opto TSEC:3591 196 172 161 161 136 150 121 183 250 271 294 301 290

0.3% (12.0%) (6.8%) 0.4% (15.4%) 10.2% (19.6%) 51.7% 36.1% 8.7% 8.5% 2.2% (3.7%)

Ledtech TSEC:6164 87 84 92 87 95 148 102 135 154 193 141 153 144

4.9% (2.6%) 8.8% (5.4%) 8.9% 56.1% (31.2%) 32.4% 14.3% 25.6% (26.8%) 7.9% (5.5%)

Taiwan Oasis GTSM:3066 27 25 32 30 22 57 23 47 46 43 48 70 40

(0.2%) (8.1%) 25.6% (5.4%) (25.1%) 153.6% (59.5%) 104.8% (3.4%) (5.5%) 11.2% 46.0% (42.8%)

THEIL TSEC:6271 721 644 642 721 609 709 502 555 635 655 623 752 739

9.3% (10.7%) (0.2%) 12.2% (15.5%) 16.4% (29.2%) 10.6% 14.3% 3.2% (4.9%) 20.8% (1.8%)

Sum 4,931 4,799 4,652 4,414 3,879 4,735 3,884 5,087 5,593 5,986 5,495 6,073 6,026

M/M % 6.6% (2.7%) (3.1%) (5.1%) (12.1%) 22.1% (18.0%) 31.0% 10.0% 7.0% (8.2%) 10.5% (0.8%)

Y/Y % 34.2% 35.5% 16.0% 13.9% 9.8% 52.0% 9.0% 24.5% 36.9% 40.4% 24.5% 31.3% 22.2%

Display

AUO TSEC:2409 35,103 35,955 33,448 33,901 30,664 28,595 27,733 37,917 37,005 38,300 37,030 33,029 37,155

10.7% 2.4% (7.0%) 1.4% (9.5%) (6.7%) (3.0%) 36.7% (2.4%) 3.5% (3.3%) (10.8%) 12.5%

Innolux TSEC:3481 44,404 45,351 42,010 42,377 43,713 39,330 33,004 44,441 40,909 37,470 33,139 31,782 33,043

11.6% 2.1% (7.4%) 0.9% 3.2% (10.0%) (16.1%) 34.7% (7.9%) (8.4%) (11.6%) (4.1%) 4.0%

Amtran TSEC:2489 3,376 3,104 2,245 2,377 1,768 2,787 1,508 2,134 1,954 2,635 2,163 2,445 2,590

35.0% (8.1%) (27.7%) 5.9% (25.6%) 57.7% (45.9%) 41.5% (8.5%) 34.9% (17.9%) 13.0% 5.9%

CPT TSEC:2475 4,431 3,994 3,584 3,523 3,305 4,603 3,547 4,439 4,527 5,644 5,014 5,069 5,401

9.5% (9.9%) (10.3%) (1.7%) (6.2%) 39.3% (22.9%) 25.2% 2.0% 24.7% (11.2%) 1.1% 6.5%

Sum 87,314 88,404 81,287 82,178 79,450 75,315 65,792 88,932 84,394 84,049 77,346 72,325 78,188

M/M % 11.8% 1.2% (8.1%) 1.1% (3.3%) (5.2%) (12.6%) 35.2% (5.1%) (0.4%) (8.0%) (6.5%) 8.1%Y/Y % 5.4% 6.8% 1.3% (1.3%) (3.3%) 26.9% (9.5%) 10.9% 15.5% 7.7% (0.6%) (7.4%) (10.5%)

Source: Company reports

7

11 September 2013 A Light Read

MONTHLY SHORT INTEREST

Overall, we find that short interest in the LED/Lighting sector is still reasonably low, at

an average of 15% of the float and 9 days to cover, similar to last month. Overall the

changes are fairly balanced with some companies rising offsetting those that fell. The

sapphire space remains controversial, with 40% of GTAT short and RBCN’s short interest

rising to 33% in the month.

We also track the traditional semicap equipment space, where there is some overlap in

process control in LED manufacturing. Short interest here is even lower at 5% of the

outstanding float with 6 days to cover, on average, also unchanged from last month.

Notable movers are the decline in AMAT short interest after a mediocre quarter and

guide and sharp increases in short interest in the small cap metrology space in NANO

and NVMI.

Figure 4: Monthly short interest

Company Ticker Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 % of float Days to coverLEDAIXTRON AIXG 2.98 2.87 2.95 2.80 2.27 2.19 1.71 1.52 1.19 1.08 1.07 1.04 1.00 1% 7Acuity AYI 2.58 2.00 1.67 1.79 1.46 2.45 3.05 3.41 3.56 3.33 3.66 3.56 3.52 8% 10Cree CREE 17.47 17.62 17.51 17.57 16.66 15.10 15.25 14.24 12.87 9.90 8.29 7.80 8.53 7% 4GT Advanced GTAT 27.70 34.25 35.69 37.66 35.72 36.36 38.26 40.57 41.34 48.99 50.86 50.48 49.02 40% 13LSI Industries LYTS 0.61 0.50 0.47 0.54 0.42 0.41 0.38 0.35 0.40 0.38 0.38 0.35 0.31 1% 7Universal Display OLED 13.96 13.25 11.94 11.62 10.08 10.13 9.55 9.82 10.57 9.87 9.57 10.00 8.73 21% 10Rubicon RBCN 5.26 4.99 4.69 4.77 3.55 3.41 3.89 3.91 4.85 5.93 6.60 6.78 7.50 33% 19SemiLEDs LEDS 0.25 0.24 0.26 0.24 0.20 0.13 0.12 0.11 0.15 0.80 1.05 1.09 1.02 10% 3Veeco VECO 8.08 7.92 8.88 6.47 7.23 7.12 6.44 5.49 5.33 7.44 7.05 6.09 5.24 14% 9

% change m/m 15% 9AIXTRON AIXG (4%) 3% (5%) (19%) (4%) (22%) (11%) (21%) (9%) (1%) (3%) (3%)Acuity AYI (23%) (16%) 7% (19%) 68% 25% 12% 5% (6%) 10% (3%) (1%)Cree CREE 1% (1%) 0% (5%) (9%) 1% (7%) (10%) (23%) (16%) (6%) 9%GT Advanced GTAT 24% 4% 6% (5%) 2% 5% 6% 2% 19% 4% (1%) (3%)LSI Industries LYTS (18%) (7%) 14% (21%) (3%) (8%) (8%) 15% (5%) (2%) (8%) (11%)Universal Display OLED (5%) (10%) (3%) (13%) 0% (6%) 3% 8% (7%) (3%) 4% (13%)Rubicon RBCN (5%) (6%) 2% (26%) (4%) 14% 0% 24% 22% 11% 3% 11%SemiLEDs LEDS (2%) 5% (5%) (20%) (32%) (13%) (1%) 30% 438% 30% 5% (7%)Veeco VECO (2%) 12% (27%) 12% (2%) (10%) (15%) (3%) 40% (5%) (14%) (14%)Weighted Average 6% 1% (1%) (7%) (0%) 2% 1% 1% 9% 1% (2%) (3%)

Company Ticker Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 % of float Days to cover

SemicapApplied Materials AMAT 18.50 18.29 17.36 15.29 12.39 16.73 17.15 15.05 19.30 13.82 17.21 17.84 13.78 1% 1ASML ASML 1.59 2.45 10.13 21.97 13.99 14.90 14.98 14.40 15.59 15.95 3.61 3.55 3.57 1% 2KLA-Tencor KLAC 5.29 8.13 8.99 6.91 5.93 5.19 5.76 4.24 3.82 4.12 5.30 6.71 6.65 4% 3Lam Research LRCX 9.41 7.52 10.07 9.22 7.64 6.85 8.99 7.47 9.08 9.09 9.15 8.58 8.38 5% 3MKS Instruments MKSI 2.02 2.21 1.57 1.71 1.43 1.12 1.05 1.18 1.53 1.57 1.65 1.21 1.23 2% 5Nanometrics NANO 1.07 0.91 0.64 0.82 0.90 0.82 0.69 0.71 0.87 0.87 0.95 0.96 1.17 5% 10Nova Measuring NVMI 0.06 0.10 0.14 0.13 0.11 0.13 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.08 0% 1Rudolph Technologies RTEC 3.30 3.54 3.68 3.67 3.69 3.65 3.63 3.59 3.65 4.30 4.63 4.86 5.18 16% 20Ultratech UTEK 0.71 1.02 1.02 1.14 0.99 1.14 0.78 0.97 1.21 1.89 2.05 2.12 2.26 9% 7

% change m/m 5% 6Applied Materials AMAT (1%) (5%) (12%) (19%) 35% 3% (12%) 28% (28%) 25% 4% (23%)ASML ASML 54% 313% 117% (36%) 6% 1% (4%) 8% 2% (77%) (2%) 1%KLA-Tencor KLAC 54% 11% (23%) (14%) (13%) 11% (26%) (10%) 8% 29% 27% (1%)Lam Research LRCX (20%) 34% (8%) (17%) (10%) 31% (17%) 22% 0% 1% (6%) (2%)MKS Instruments MKSI 10% (29%) 9% (16%) (22%) (6%) 12% 29% 3% 5% (27%) 2%Nanometrics NANO (15%) (29%) 28% 9% (9%) (15%) 3% 22% (0%) 9% 1% 21%Nova Measuring NVMI 50% 43% (6%) (12%) 13% (17%) (0%) 17% (36%) (16%) 15% 12%Rudolph Technologies RTEC 7% 4% (0%) 1% (1%) (1%) (1%) 2% 18% 8% 5% 6%Ultratech UTEK 44% 1% 11% (14%) 16% (32%) 24% 25% 56% 8% 4% 7%Weighted Average 5% 21% 14% (23%) 7% 5% (10%) 16% (6%) (14%) 3% (8%)

Source: Thomson One

8

A Light Read 11 September 2013

INDICES

After a few years we have re-tooled our equity indices to reflect a better weighting

(market cap vs. equal to reduce the volatility of microcaps) and a more international

focus. We have also streamlined the constituents so that there is less overlap (now only

Cree appears in multiple locations), and so we include more pure-plays. As a result we

were able to reduce the number of relevant indices to two from three. We have recreated

the LED Index to include only upstream LED chip/package companies and companies

that supply the materials/equipment to produce them. Our revised SSL Index includes

both pure-play solid-state lighting companies as well as traditional diversified lighting

companies, as the distinction between them is blurring.

Since the beginning of 2007 the S&P 500 has returned approximately 17% compared to

the LED index’s total return of over 70%. The SSL index has performed more in-line with

the S&P over time. The SSL index generally follows the broader market, slightly

outperforming during the Second Cycle valuation bubble but quickly returned to levels

more similar to the S&P by mid 2011. The LED index, on the other hand has been on a

much wilder ride. Investors who bought a market cap weighted basket of these names

would have indeed realized an above market return but certainly would have earned it in

gray hairs and lost sleep.

After a slow start in 2007 the index rose over 50% by mid-2008, only to lose all of these

gains during the financial crisis. Coming out of this period a tremendous bull market

occurred where the index appreciated to nearly 400% of its value over two years, only to

give most of the gains back as investors realized that the equipment bubble would not

last indefinitely and that there would be a sizeable digestion period between LCD

backlighting and general lighting adoption, as we accurately predicted in our Second

Cycle report back in 2009. While some bellwethers such as CREE have significantly

outperformed all year, even when considering its August pull-back, we have only begun

to see the rest of the group appreciate since the beginning of Q2. We grew positive on the

sector following checks in Asia that indicated that the downturn was showing signs of

finally turning.

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11 September 2013 A Light Read

Figure 5: Indices

0

50

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7

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Jul-1

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LED Index

S&P 500

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SSL Index

S&P 500

Source: Thomson One

10

A Light Read 11 September 2013

APPENDIX: IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES

Analyst Certification: Each authoring analyst of Canaccord Genuity whose name appears on the front page of this research hereby

certifies that (i) the recommendations and opinions expressed in this research accurately reflect the authoring analyst’s personal, independent and objective views about any and all of the designated investments or relevant issuers discussed herein that are within such authoring analyst’s coverage universe and (ii) no part of the authoring analyst’s compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by the authoring analyst in the research.

Site Visit: An analyst has visited Cree’s material operations in Durham, North Carolina. No payment or reimbursement

was received from the issuers for related travel costs.

Price Chart:*

Distribution of Ratings:

Global Stock Ratings (as of 28 June 2013)

Coverage Universe IB Clients Rating # % % Buy 568 59.1% 36.6% Speculative Buy 58 6.0% 60.3% Hold 288 30.0% 11.1%

Sell 47 4.9% 6.4%

964* 100.0% *Total includes stocks that are Under Review

Canaccord Genuity

Ratings System:

BUY: The stock is expected to generate risk-adjusted returns of over 10% during the next 12 months. HOLD: The stock is expected to generate risk-adjusted returns of 0-10% during the next 12 months. SELL: The stock is expected to generate negative risk-adjusted returns during the next 12 months. NOT RATED: Canaccord Genuity does not provide research coverage of the relevant issuer. “Risk-adjusted return” refers to the expected return in relation to the amount of risk associated with the designated investment or the relevant issuer.

Risk Qualifier: SPECULATIVE: Stocks bear significantly higher risk that typically cannot be valued by normal fundamental criteria. Investments in the stock may result in material loss.

11

11 September 2013 A Light Read

Canaccord Genuity Research Disclosures as of 11 September 2013

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“Canaccord Genuity” is the business name used by certain wholly owned subsidiaries of Canaccord Financial Inc., including Canaccord Genuity Inc., Canaccord Genuity Limited, Canaccord Genuity Corp., and Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited, an affiliated company that is 50%-owned by Canaccord Financial Inc.

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A Light Read 11 September 2013

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