a dictionary of english names of plants applied in england

^" '

-cv ?;;y»f?gTOfta''

A DICTIONARYOP

ENGLISH NAMES OF PLANTS

APPLIED IN

ENGLAND AND AMONG ENGLISH-SPEAKING PEOPLE

TO

CULTIVATED AND WILD PLANTS, TREES, AND SHRUBS.

By WI

LIBRARYNEW YORKi^O! ANJCAL''Av-()RN

IN TWO PARTS. ENGLISH-LATIN AND LATIN-ENGLISH.

LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.

1884.

M52

No one who has had experience of the progress of Botany as a science

can doubt that it has been more impeded in this country by the repulsive

appearance of the names which it employs than by any other cause whatever,

and that, in fact, this has proved an invincible obstacle to its becoming the

serious occupation of those who are unacquainted with the learned languages,

or wlio, being acquainted with them, are fastidious about euphony and Greek

or Latin purity.

—

Dr. Lindley.

Botany has this great practical advantage over all other sciences as a

means of i^niversal culture, that the materials are the most generally accessible

of any scientific material in the world What is needed is that its

terminology should be popularised Historicallj' almost the first of

sciences, botany is naturally and eductionally first in order to the enquiring

mind. Its objects are near our homes, awakening to our minds, and inviting

to our touch. Botany is adapted to be the universal preparatory science, the

science to infuse the scientific sense. "WTiy should we allow a pile of hetero-

geneous names to stand as a barrier between our people and the fairest gate of

knowledge ? These strange names are all but barren of interest in themselves ;

what interest they possess springs wholly out of the objects thej- represent.

The objects and their mutual relations might be learnt quite as effectually

through congenial names, if only one-thousandth part of the labour that has

been expended on those were bestowed on these.—Prof. Eaele, " English

Plant Kames," p. cix.

(/t

PEEFACE. »^'^"

The compilation of this Dictionary was undertaken at the request of

Mr. W. Robinson, of The Garden newspaper, at whose expense the work

is pubhshed, he having advocated in his journal a more general use

of English names for the plants, trees, and shrubs which are commonlygrown in our gardens and pleasure-grounds, and who wished the

horticultural public to have at command a list of all such names nowappUed to these as well as to all other cultivated and useful plants in-

cluding our native flora and the native plants and trees of America and

the colonies.

It is an undeniable fact that the vast majority of people of all

classes who take an interest in horticultural pursuits consists of those

who, never having received any classical or botanical training, find it

difficult to learn and remember, and impossible to understand, the Latin

or scientific names by which plants are spoken of and described by

botanists. These names, however useful and even necessary they may be

as technical terms to the systematic botanist, become a senseless jargon in

the vain attempt to fix them amongst our " household words," and most

of us are keenly alive to the inconsistency of employing words from a

foreign and even dead language to name such familiar everyday objects

as the flowers and shrubs which are grown in our gardens and woods.

' Notwithstanding the copious use of Latin, it would be a grievous mistake

to suppose that Enghsh names do not exist for most of our cultivated

plants, the fact being that such names do exist, and abundantly, many of

them dating back to the days of Spenser, Shakespeare, Gerard, and

Parkinson—nearly 800 years ago—although they have now fallen into

disuse, and are only to be met with in books, in consequence of what the

Rev. John Earle, in his excellent little volume on "English Plant Names,"

terms " the gratuitous rejection of good native names in favour of some

Latin name, through mere contempt for homely things and affectation of

novelty." No farther back, mdeed, than the commencement of the present

century, it would appear that, even amongst gardeners, it was the ordinary

IV PREFACE.

custom to Speak of plants by their English names, as we find the poet

Crabbe thus describing an exceptional case :

—

Higli-sounding words our worthy gardener gets,

And at Ills club to wondering swains repeats ;

He there of Jthus and Rhododendron speaks,

And Allium calls his Onions and his Leeks.

There Arums, there Leontodons we view,

And Artemisia grows where Wormwood grew.

(Crabbe's " Parish Register," Part I., Baptisms.)

and there can be little doubt that many good old English plant-names

which, happily, are still preserved to us in books, have been gradually

ousted from popular use and sacrificed for Latin terms, not from any

conviction that these were better or more appropriate, but simply

through the spread of the craze for " high-sounding words." To quote

Mr. Earle further, " The adoption of classical words Avas in deference to

the prestige of the classical languages at first, then it became a piece of

scholastic j)edantry which, spreading ever wider and wider, became at

length a fashion because it was a flag of social pretension."

A botanist writes in The Garden (vol. xxiii., p. 403) :—

" But whatdo we see in popular naming ? . . . . The whole business

breeds nothing but confusion, as if there was not enough already in the

same direction." Such a remark comes with a peculiarly bad grace from

a scientific botanist, and may be regarded as a stone thrown by one wholives in a glass house of rather extensive dimensions, when Ave consider the

deplorable condition of his own pet nomenclature in this respect. There

is, in fact, no greater stumbling-block and no more torturing embarrass-

ment in the way of the botanical student than the swarms of synonymswhich beset him at almost every step and, like the aliases of a culprit

who is "wanted," serve rather to conceal than to point out the subjects

to which they are aj^plied. The whole family of the Conifeiae, for in-

stance, is almost smothered in this way, as anyone may see who chooses

to look into the last edition of Gordon's " Pinetum," Avhere he will find

that nearly all the trees there described have a greater or less numberof synonyms applied to them, several of them as many as half-a-dozen or

more apiece ! The practical results of this extreme plurality of scientific

synonyms are Avell exemplified by an instance which occurred last year,

when a correspondent of The Garden wrote to the effect that "TheBluebell of Scotland is Agraphis nutans," and that " the English Blue-

bell is Hyacinthus non-scriptus " (The Garden for June 9, 1888, p. 523),

in evident ignorance that the two names are synonymous for the sameplant, Avhich lias yet the tAvo other synonyms of Scilla nutans andHyacinthus anglicus.

Many of the ncAv names Avhich have appeared in The Gardenwere absolutely needed for pjlants Avhich previously had no popular

PREFACE. V

English names, and others are decided improvements on older names.

As an instance in which it is a clear gain to " ring in the new, ring out

the old," I may mention " Torch Lily," which I should think few would

hesitate to adopt instead of " Eed-hot-poker Plant." In giving the

popular and the scientific names of plants together, there is little left

for the scientists to complain of.

" One very simple view of the subject has been apparently overlooked, perhaps

from its very simplicity. Why should plants and flowers be the only things that weare to have no means of speaking of in our own language ? The utility and necessity

of the botanical names no one denies—a noble and simple invention, a " lingua franca "

for the learned of all nations, though grievously overburdened with synonyms and

masses of cumbersome " uncrystallised " matter. But why must ])eople who love

flowers know them by these names only—names that to many of them convey no sort

of meaning—for all people who cultivate or enjoy flowers have not such a knowledge

of the dead languages as to make the names intelligible ? And why in any case speak

in a dead language only of things so essentially living and affecting our daily use and

happiness ? Why should a piece of pedantic tyranny be imposed on us in this matter,

and this only ? Animals, birds, and insects also have their necessary scientific names,

but no one reproves us for talking of a horse, or a sparrow, or a dragon-fly. Diseases

have their universal names derived from Latin and Greek, used in scientific treatises andamong members of the medical profession, and yet we commonly talk of gout, and small-

pox, and scarlet fever. The bones and muscles of our bodies are all known in anatomy by

such technical names, and yet in our every-day talk we may speak of rib, thigh-bone,

and shoulder-blade. Why, then, should flowers only, of all tlie subjects that need a

common language for purposes of classification and scientific research, have their

purely technical appellations imposed on us, to the exclusion of such simple words in

our own language as we use in other absolutely analogous cases ? . . . .

Does it not come to this, that both kinds of names are necessary, each for

its proper purpose ; the scientific name for classification, for study, for international

research and correspondence, for business, for all rather dry and hard purposes ; but

for daily life among flowers, in poetry and popular books, for common use among the

many people whose enjoyment of flowers does not approach any scientific purpose, the

familiar names in our own tongue? Let me ask our learned men, who possess

the dead languages, and therefore do not feel the need of the simpler means of

expression, to descend in imagination to the level of those to whom Day Lily has

a distinct meaning, while Hemerocallis is a jumble of senseless syllables. Let themthink how absurd it would be if some arbitrary tyranny obliged us to call other

things of common utility or enjoyment by long Latin names. ....Why are plants, and plants only, to be banished to this philological limbo, a

place of weariness and lifelessness, that those who love flowers for their beauty's

sake do not care to have to explore in order to find names by which to knowtheir treasures ? Will not our kindly savants rather help us to the supply of the

living want and give us well-made English names in place of the perhaps ill-constructed

ones that we should find for ourselves ? " (The Garden, vol. xxiv., p. 59.)

The above from a lady correspondent of The Garden puts the case

fau'ly for English names, and I shall conclude my quotations with Mr.

Kuskin's remarks (in " Proserpina") on botany as now taught:—" Yesterday evening I was looking over the first book in which I studied botany

—

"Curtis's Magazine," pubhshed in 1795 at No. 3, St. George's Crescent, Blackfriars

Road, and sold by the principal booksellers in Great Britain and Ireland. Its plates

are excellent, so that I am always glad to find in it the picture of a flower I know.

And I came yesterday upon what I suppose to be a variety of a favourite flower of mine.

VI PREFACE.

called, in Curtis, ' the St. Bruno's Lily.' I am obliged to say " what I suppose to bea variety," because my pet Lily is branched,* while this is drawn as unbranched, and

especially stated to be so. And the page of text in wliicli this statement is madeis so characteristic of botanical books and botanical science, not to say all science

as hitlierto taught for the blessing of mankind, and of the difficulties thereby

accomj)anying its communication, tliat I extract the i)age entire, printing it as

nearly as possible in facsimile.

[318]

Antiiericum Liliasteum. Savoy ANTHERicuir,

or St. Bruno's Lily.

Class and Order.

Hexandria Monogynia.

Generic Character.

Cor. 6-petala, patens. Cups, ovata.

Specific Character and Synonyms.

ANTHERICUM LiUastrum foliis planis, scapo sim])licissimo,

corollis campanulatis, staminibus declinatis.

Linn. Syst. Vegetah. ed. 14. Mnrr. p. 330.

Jit. Keiv. V. 1. p. 449.

HEMEROCALLIS floribus jjatulis fecundis. Hall. Hist. n.

1230.

PHALANGIUM magno flore. Banh. Pin. 29.

PHALANGIUM AUobrogicum majus. Clus. ctir. app. alt.

PHALANGIUM AUobrogicum. The Savoye Spider-wort. Park.

Parad. p. 150. tab. 151./. 1.

Botanists are divided in their opinions respecting the genus ofthis plant ; Linnaeus considers it as an Anthericum, Haller and Miller

make it an Hemerocallis.

It is a native of Switzerland, where, Haller informs us, it growsabundantlj- in the Alpine meadows, and even on the summits of themountains ; with us it flowers in May and June.

It is a plant of great elegance, producing on an unbranched stem,

about a foot and a half high, numerous llowers of a delicate whitecolour, much smaller than, but resembling in form, those of the commonwhite lily, possessing a considerable degree of fragrance. Their beautyis heightened by the rich orange colour of their anthera; ; unfortunatelythey are but of short duration.

Jliller describes two varieties of it differing merely in size.

A loamy soil, a situation moderately moist, with an eastern or

western exposure, suits this plant best ; so situated, it will increase byits roots, though not very fast, and by jjarting these in the autumnit is usually propagated.

Parkinson describes and figures it in his Parad. Tcrrcst., observing

that " divers allured by the beauty of its flowers, l)ad brought it into

these parts."

* At least, it throws off its flowers on each side in a bewilderiiigly pretty way ; a real

Lily can't branch, I believe; but, if not, what is the use of tlie botanical books saying "oaan unbranched stem ?

"

PBEFACE. VU

Now you observe, in this instructive page, that you have in the first place eight

names given you for one flower ; and that, among these eight names, you are not

even at liberty to make your choice, because the united authority of Haller and

Miller may be considered as an accurate balance to the single authority of Linnseus ;

and you ought therefore for the present to remain, yourself, balanced between the

sides. You may be farther embarrassed by finding that the Anthericum of Savoy is

only described as growing in Switzerland. And farther still, by finding that Mr.

Miller describes two varieties of it, which differ only in size, while you are left to

conjecture whether the one here figured is the larger or smaller, and how great the

diff"erence is.

Farther, if you wish to know anything of the habits of tlie plant, as well as its

eight names, you are informed that it grows both at the bottoms of the mountains and

the tops ; and that, with us, it flowers in May and June,—but you are not told when

in its native country.

The four lines of the last clause but one may indeed be useful to gardeners ; but

—although I know my good father and mother did the best they could for me in

buying this beautiful book ; and though the admirable plates of it did their work and

taught me much— I cannot wonder that neither my infantine nor boyish mind was

irresistibly attracted by the text, of which this page is one of the most favourable speci-

mens ; nor, in consequence, that my botanical studies were—when I had attained the

age of fifty—no farther advanced than the reader will find them in the opening chapter

of this book.

Which said book was therefore undertaken to put, if it might be, some elements

of the science of botany into a form more tenable by ordinary human and childish

faculties ; or—for I can scarcely say I have yet any tenure of it myself—to make the

paths of approach to it more pleasant. In fact, I only know of it the pleasant

distant effects which it bears to simple eyes ; and some pretty mists and mysteries,

which I invite my young readers to pierce, as they may, for themselves,—my power

of guiding them being only for a little way.

Pretty mysteries, I say, as opposed to the vulgar and ugly mysteries of the so-called

science of botany,—exemplified sufficiently in this chosen page. Respecting which, please

observe farther : Nobody—I can say this very boldly—loves Latin more dearly than

I ; but, precisely because I do love it (as well as for other reasons), I have always

insisted that books, whether scientific or not, ought to be written either in Latin or

English, and not in a doggish mixture of the refuse of both."

It may not be out of place to observe that our leading nurserymen

might, if so disposed, render valuable assistance to the work of dissemi-

nating a knowledge of the English names of plants, if, in their catalogues,

they made it a practice to give the vernacular names along with the bota-

nical ones. This is very largely done by American nurserymen, and,,

although it may seem invidious to single out any one establishment, it

may be useful to mention the catalogue of hardy perennial plants issued

by Messrs. "Woolson & Co., Passaic, New Jersey, as suggestive in this

respect.

With regard to the present volume, it has been carefully compiled

from all available sources of information in our standard botanical works,

British and Colonial Floras, the leading horticultural journals, and the

catalogues of British, American, and Australian nurserymen. Being

simply a dictionary of names (of which it contains over 15,000), it formed.

Vlll PKEFACE.

no part of the plan to introduce any matter descriptive of the plants, trees,

and shrubs which it enumerates, and this must be looked for in botanical

Avorks devoted to the purpose. The Latin or botanical names given are

those which are most commonly employed and best known, and synonjTus

are rarely noted, the few that are mentioned being chiefly in those cases

Avhere two botanical names are pretty equally in use for the same plant,

as, Centaurea—Amberboa—moschata (Sweet Sultan), Calla—Richardia

—

a^thiopica (Lily-of-the-Nile), &c. Familiar generic names, like Azalea,

Crocus, Fuchsia, Iris, Phlox, &c., which have, to all intents and purposes,

become English names, are retained as such. In the case of our native

British plants, I have purposely omitted trivial local names, such as " Dog-

chowps " and " Cuddy's-lugs," which savour of a chaw-baconism verging

«lose on barbarism, and I have also left unnoticed the coarse and often

grossly indelicate names Avhich occur in some of the old writers on plants,

as no useful purpose could be served by the reproduction of such names.

The book is probably far from being exhaustive or complete, as newnames will be constantly arising from time to time, and it must be

regarded as only a first step in the direction which it takes, but it is hopedthat it Avill prove a handy and useful volume of reference, and a meansof making the study of plants less technical and difficult to English-

-speaking people.

September, 1884. W. M.

A DICTIONARYOF

ENGLISH PLANT NAMES.

Abbreviations—S>., species; var., variety ; fl.-pl.,flore-pleno.

Aar. Alims ghitlnosa

Aaron. Arum maculatum,Aaron's Beard. Hyperlcwm cahjcinumAaron's Rod. Verbasoum TJiaj)sus

Abbey. Pojmlus alba

Abele Tree. Pojmlus alba

Absinth. Artemisia AbsinthiumAbuta-root, or Butua-root. Cissampelos

PareiraAeaeia, Clammy. Robinia vlscosa

Large-leafleted Rose. Robinia hisjjida ma-cropltylla

Parasol. Robinia umbraculiferaRice's. Acacia RiceanaRose. Robijiia hisjjida

Siris. See Siris-Acacia

Smooth Tree. Acacia Julibrissin

Three-thorned. Gleditschia triacaiithos

Two-spiked. Acacia lojihantha

Weeping. Gleditschia Bugoti jjendrdaAeajou-"wood. The timber of Cedrela bra-

siliejisis

Aeh.-root. Morinda tinetoria

Ach-weed or Ash-Aweed. jEgo^podiwni

PodagrariaAche. Ajiium graveolens

Aehocon Tree, of Peru. LeoniaglycycarpaAconite. The genus AconitumCommon. Aconitum Naj)ellus

Indian or Nepaul. AconitumferoxWinter. Eranthis hyemalis

Acorn, Sweet. The fruit of Qxicrcus Ballota

Adam and Eve. Corallorrhiza odontor-

rhiza. Applied also to the tubers of

various native Orchises, and to the com-mon Arum

N. American. Aplectrum hyemaleAdam's Flannel. Verbascum T/iapsus

Adam's Weedle. The genus Yucca ; also

Scandix PectenAloe-leaved. Yucca aloifolia

Channelled-leaved. Yucca canaliculata

Common. Yucca gloriosa

Conspicuous. Yiicca consj)icua

Drooping-leaved. Yucca aloifolia var. pen-dula and Yticca draconis

Flaccid. Yucca JlaccidaGlaucous. Yucca gloriosa var. glaucescetis

Grass-leaved. Yucca graininifolia

Adam's Weedle, Hollow-leaved. Yuccaconcava

Narrow-leaved. Yucca atigustifoUa

Oblique-leaved. Yucca obliqua

Pointed-tlowered. Yucca acuminataRecm-ved-leaved. Yiicca recurva

Reddish-edged. Yucca rtifo-cincta

Scalloped-leaved. Yucca cremdataSilvery. Yucca nivea

Slender-leaved. Yucca tenuifolia

Superb. Yucca sujjerba

Thready. Yucca jilamentosa

Upright. Yucca stricta

Wavy-leaved. Yucca undulata

Adam's Needle and Thread. Yucca,

Jilamentosa

Adder-spit. Pteris aquiUnaAdder-wort. Polygonum Bistorta

Adder's Fern. Polyjwdium rulgare

Adder's Flower. Lychnis diurna

Adder's Grass. Orchis mascv la

Adder's Meat. Arum maculatumAdder's Spear. Oj)hioglossnm vxdgatum

Adder's Tongue. Ojjhioglossum vulgatumYellow. Erythronium americamcm

Adder's Violet. See Violet

Adonis Flower. Adonis axdumoialis

Pyrenean. Adonis j)yrenaicaAflfadil. Narcissus Pseudo-Narcissus

African Rubber Tree. See RubberAgarics. A genus of FungiAgila-wood. Aquilaria ovata and A.

AgallochumAg-leaf. Verbascum Thnpsus

Agnes's (St.) Flower. The genus ErinosTna

Agrimony, Bastard. Ayeratum conyzoides

Common. Agrimonia Eujjatoria

Creeping. Agrimonia repens

Hemp. Eujjatorlum cannabinumSweet-scented. Agrimonia odorata

Three-leaved. Agrimonia agrimonioides

Water. Eupatorium cannabiyium

Water Hemp. Bidens ccrnua and B.trij)artita

Ague-root. Aletrisfarinosa

Ague Tree. Laurus Sassafras

Ague-weed, Indian. Euj)atorium ])erfolia-

tumAgworm Flower. Stellaria Holostea

English Names of Cultivated, Native,

Aikraw. Stictina scrobiculata

Ailanto. Ailantus glandulosaAil-vvreed. Cuscuta Trifolii

Air-flo'wer, or Air -plant. Aerantliesgrandijivruni

Fragrant. A'crides odorataAjowan, Ajouan, or Javanee, plant.

Pti/chotis Ajon-anAkaroa, or Cotton Tree of New Zealand

Plaf/ianthus hctulina and P. urticinaAka Tree. Mctrosideros scandensAkee Tree. Bliglda (^Cv.pania) sajndaAlaternus, Blotched - leaved. Kha/mnus

Alaterniis maculattis

Broad-leaved. RhamnusAlaternus latifoUusCommon. Rkamntis AlaternusHybrid. Rhammcs liybridus

Narrow-leaved. Mhavmus Alaternus an-gustifolius

Silver-edged. RhamnusAlaternus argenteusAlder, American Black. Alnus incana and

Prinos verticillatus

Berry-bearing. Rhamnus FrangulaBlack. Rhai/mns Frangula.Californian. Alnus rhomilfoliaCalifornian Red. Ahms rubraCommon. Alnus glutinosa

Common White. Clethra alnifolia

Fern-leaved. Alnus imjjerlalis asplenifoliaGreen or Mountain. Alnus viridis

Heart-leaved. Alnus cordlfolla

Hoary-leaved. Alnus i7ica7ia

Michaux's White. Clethra JMiclMUxiMountain. See Alder, GreenPanicled White. Clethra yaniculataPointed-leaved White. Clethra acuminataEed. Cunonia capensls

Sea-side. Alnus maritlmaSmooth. Alnus serrulata

S. African White. Platylophus trifoUatusSpeckled. Ahms incanaSpotted. Haviamelis virginicd

Tag. Alnus rubraTurkey. Alnus oblongataWitch. Fothergilla alnifolia

Woolly White. Clethra tomentosaAlder-Buckthorn. RJuinmus FrangulaAleeost, or Alccdast. TunacetumBalsamitaAle-hoof. At'pcta GlrchumaAleppo Millet Grass. See GrassAlerse Tree. JAbocedrus tctragonaAlexanders, or Alisandcrs. Smyrniwn

OlusatrumCandy. Smgr?i!7/)ii apiifoliumGoldi'ii. Ziziii inlcijcrri iiKi

Alexander's Foot. Anacgclus PyrethrumAlfa, or Alpha, Gras.s. See GrassAlfalfa. Medicago sativa

Alga marina. Chondrus (Fucus) crlsjmsAlgaroba. Prosopis julijtora

Algoborillo. Ccesalpinia brevifolia

Alisanders. See AlexandersAllways. AloVsAlk Gum Tree. Pistacia TerehinthusAlkanet. The iêxms A ncMisa

American. Llthospermit/m canescensBastard. Lithospermum arvenseCape. Anchusa capejisis

Evergreen, orG reen. Anchusa sein2)ervirens

Alkanet, Hybrid. Anchusa hybridaItalian. Anchusa italica

Mountain. Arnica montanaAlkanna. Lithospermu/in liirtum

Alkekeng. Physalis AlkekengiAll-bone. Stellaria HolosteaAlleluia. Oxalls Acetosella

Aller Tree. Alnus glut ijiosa

All-good. CIteudjiodium Bonus-HenricusAll-heal. Pr^mella vulgaris and Valeriana

oJficiTialis

Allicampane. See ElecampaneAlUgator-wôod. Ghiarea grandifoUaAlison. See Alysson

All seed. Radiola Millegrana, Cheiiopo-

dium polysjjermum, and the genusPolycarpon

Four-leaved. Pohjcarpmi tetraphyllumAllspice, Carolina. Culycanthus Jloridus

Jamaica. Eugenia PimentaJapan. Chimonanthus fragrans {Caly-

canthus pra^cox)

Wild American. Lindera Benzoin (^Ben-

zoin odoriferum)Alme. JJlmus cawpestris

Almendor, or Almond of Brazil. Geoffroyasuperba

Almond Tree, Afiican. Brabejwn stel-

latifolium

Brazil. See AlmendorBitter. Amygdalus cmnmunis var. amaraCommon. Amygdalus coiiinnniis

Country. Terminalia CatappaDouble - flowered Dwarf. Amygdaluspiimila

Dwarf. Amygdalus nanaEarth. Cyperus esculentus

Java. Canarium communeLong-fruited. AmygdaUis communis var.

niacrocarpaMalabar. Terminalia CatappaTrostrate. Amygdalus prostrataSiberian. Amygdalus sibirica

Silveiy-leaved. Amygdalus orlentalis

(Â. argented)

S. American. Geoffroya superba

Weeping. Amygdalus communis vai,

j)endula

W. Indian wild. Hippocratea coniosa

Wild, Cape of Good Hope. BrahejuvistellatifoUum

Woolly. Amygdalus incana

Aloe, American. Agave americanaCape. AloeferoxFalse. Agave virginica

Fetid. AgavefatidaPartridge-breast. Aloe variegata

I'earl. Aloe maryaritifera

Proliferous. Aloe proUferaUtah. Agave utahcnsis

Vera Cruz. Agave lurida

Water. See Water-AloeYellow-flowered. Aloij vulgaris

Aloes. Tlic inspissated juice of the leaves

of various species of Aloe

P>arbadoes. From Aloe vulgaris

Bombay. See Aloes, Socotrine

Cape. From Aloe ferox, A. ^êrfoliatay

and A. linguaj'ormis

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs.

Aloes, Curasao. From Aloe vulgaris

E. Indian. See Aloes, Socotrine

Meka. 'PT:ov:iAloe socotrhia

Socotrine, Bombay, B. Indian, or Zanzibar.

From Alo'ii socotrhia

Zanzibar. See Aloes, Socotrine

Aloes-wood. Aloexylon AgallochumAlpara Root, of Malabar. The root of

Braganfiii WalUohlAlphabet Plant. Sjnlanthes AcmellaAlpine (a corruption of " Orpine "). Sedum

Telei}lduiii

Alsike. Tfifolium hyhrldumAlstonia Bark Tree. Alstonia (Echitcs)

scJwlaris

Altliaea-Frutex, Common. Hibiscus syriacus

Double. Hibiscxis syriacus elegantissUjms

Painted Lady. Hibiscus syriacus oculatus

Purple. Hibiscus syriacus jmrj)ureus

Alum. Symphytum ojUchiale

Alum Root. Heuchera americana ; also

the root of Geranium inaculatumCurrant-leaved. Heuchera riblfolia

Downy. Heuchera inibescens

Small-flowered. Heuchera micranthaSmooth. Heuchera glabra

Alysson, Purple. Aubrietia purpureaSmall Yellow. Alyssum calyclnumSweet. Alyssum marltlmumWhite. Arabls alplna

Amadou, Punk, Spunk, Touchwood, Ger-

man or Vegetable Tinder. Polyporus

(^Boletus') fomentarius and Polyporusigniarius

Hard. Polyporus igniarius

S. American. The wood of Hernandlaguianensls

Amaranth, Edible. Aniarantus oleraceus

Globe. Gomphrena globosa

Golden. Amarantxis salicifolius

Showy. Aniarantus speciosus

Thorny. Amarantus splnosus

Three-coloured. Amarantus tricolor

Amaranth Feathers. Humea elegans

Amber. Hypericuvi perforatumSweet. Hypericum Androscetmim

Amber Tree. Anthospermum cBthiopicuni

Amboyna - wood. Pterospermum indi-

cumAmel Corn. Trlticum aviyleuni

Amelanehier, Common. Amelanchier vul-

garis

Flowery. Amelanch ler Jtorida

Oval-leaved. Amela7ichier ovalis

Red-branched. Amela^whier sanguineaAmeos. An old name for Animi majusAm.erican Cress. Barbarea prcecox

Plants. A garden term, applied to Rho-dodendrons, Andromedas, Azaleas, andsome other plants which require to begrown in moist peaty soil

Water Weed. Anacharls AlslnastrumAmmoniacum Gum Plant. Borema

ammoniacumAmole, or Indian Soap Plant. ChlorogaVum

pomerl.diamimAnanbeam. Eiwnymus europceus

Andrew's (St.) Cross. Ascyrum Crux-Andrece

Andromeda, Acute - leaved. Andromedaacximlnata

Box-leaved. Andromeda buxifolia

Branching. Andromeda racemosaBundle-flowered. Andromeda fasciculataCluster-flowered. Andromeda racemosaFree-flowering. Andromeda fiorlbundaHimalayan. Andromeda {Cassiojye) fastl-

glata

Jamaica. Andromeda jamalcensisJapanese. Andromeda japonicaLarge-flowered. Andromeda speciosa

Mossy. Andromeda (Casslope) liypnoides

Oval-leaved. Andromeda ovalifolla

Spike-flowered. Andromeda splcata

Spiny-leaved. Andromeda Catesbcei

Square-stemmed. Andromeda {Cassloiye')

tetragona

Thick-leaved. Andromeda corlacea

Andurion. Eupatorlum cannablnxbmAnemone. (See also Wind-flower)

Cyclamen-leaved. AnemonepalmataGarden varieties of. Anemone coronarlaPoppy. Anemone coronaria

Rue. Thalictrum anemotioides

Snowdrop. Anemone sijlvestrls

Water. Ranunculus aquatiUsWood. Anemone nemorosaYellow Wood. Anemone ranunculoides

Anet. Anethwn graveolens

Angelica, Garden. Archangellca o_fficinahs

Great. Archangellca atrop^irpurea

Wild. Angelica sylvestrls

Angelica Tree. Various species of FraxinusVirginian. Aralla spuiosa

Angelico. Llgustlcum actceifoUumAngelim. Tipuana heteroptera and several

species of AndlraAngel's Eyes. Veronica ChamcedrysAngel's Trumpets. The flowers of Brug-

mansla suaveolens

Angle Berries. Lafhyrus j'ratensis

Angle Pod. The genus GonoloMisAngola - weed. Roccella fuclformis and

Ramullna furfuraceaAngostura Bark, Carony Bark, or Cusparia

Bark Tree. Galipea CuspariaAnise, or Aniseed. Plmplnella Anisum

and Myrrhis odorata

Orinoco. Ocotea cymbarumStar. Illiciu7n anlsatwn

Aniseed Plant, of commerce. Plmpi7iella

AnismnAniseed Tree, Red-flowered Florida. Illi-

clum FloridanwnStar. Illioium aiiisatum

Anny. Plmplnella AnistimAnthony Nut . Staphyleapinnata

Antidote Cocoon. Feuilhea cordlfolla

Ant-hill G-rass. Fcstuca sylvatica

Ant Tree. Trlplarls BonplandlanaApache Plume. Fallucla ptaradoxa

Apes-on-horseback. Bellls hortenslspro-

llfera

Apple, Adam's. Citrus LlmettaAlligator. Atwna palustrls

Argyle. Eucalyptus pulver^dentaAstrachan. Pyrus JMalus astracanlca

Australian. Angophora lanceolata

English Names of Cultivated, Native,

Apple, Australian Brush or Bush. Achrasausfralis

Balsam. Mamord'ica BalsaminaBeef. Sapota ruyosaBitter. Cucumis {Citrullus) Coloajnthis

Cane. Arbutus UnedoCarthaginian. Punica G'fanatumCheny. Pi/rus haccataChinese. Pyrus (JIalus) spectabllls

Common Cultivated. Vars. of Pyrus MalusCoral-flowered. Pyrus Mahis var. Jiori-

hicnda

Deadsea, or " of Sodom." The fruit of

Solaimm sodonieum ; also applied to

the galls of Quercxis infectoria

Devil's. Mandrayora qfficlnaUs

Dioecious. Pyrus Malus dioica

Double-flowered Chinese. Pyrus specta-

hilis jl.-pl.

Elephant's. Feronia elephantumFir. The cones of Pinus AhlesFree-flowering Chinese. Pyrus spectahilis

florlbundaGolden. JEyle Marvielos and Spimdias lutea

Hen. Pyrus AriaJew's. Solammn MelonyenaKai, Kau, or Kei. Aherla CaffraKangaroo. Solanum lacinlatumKau. See Apple, KaiKei. See Apple, KaiLove. Solamim LycoperslcximMad. Solanuvi MelongewiMalay. Jamhosa (^Eugenia) vialaccensis

Mammee. Mammca amerlcanaMarvellous. See Marvellous ApplesMess. Karstenia qmnquenerviaMexican. Caslmlroa edulis

Monkey. C'lusia J/avaMonkey, of Sierra Leone. AnisojfJiyllion.

hmrlnumMonkey, of the West Indies. Anonapalustris

New S. Wales. Anyopliora suhrelutina

N. American Crab. Pyrus coroimriaN. American Narrow-leaved Crab. Pyrus

angustifolia

Oak. A gall produced by insects, on theleaves and twigs of the Oak

Of Jerusalem. Moniordlca lialsaviina

Of Peru. Nicandra pliysaloidi's

Of Scripture. Probably the Apricot{Pruims armeniaca) or the Quince(Pyrus Cydcmia)

Of Sodom. See Apple, Dead SeaOf the Earth. An old name for Ar'isfn-

lochia rotunda and the genus CyclamoiOregon Crab. Pyrus rlvularis

Otaheite. Spondlas {Poupartia) dulcis

Paradise. Pyrus 3Ialus prcccox

Prairie. Psoralca esculcnta

Rose. Eugcniawalaccc7isisa.n(\ other species

Sea. Manicaria Plultcneti

Star. Chrysophyllum Cainifo

Sugar. Anfl)ias(iuam()saax\({ Ilollinia Sieheri

Thorn. Datura Stramonium and otherspecies

Victoria. Anyopliora lanccolata

Wild P.alsara. Echiiwcystis lohata

Wild Star. CJirysophyllum oUvceforme

Apple, Wood. Feronia clepliantumApple-berry, Australian. The genus Bil-

lardiera

Climbing. Billardiera scandensColour-changing. Billardiera imitabilis

Long-flowered. Billardiera lonyijiora

Oval-leaved. Billardiera oralis

Apple Haw. CVatccyus cestiralis

Apple Mint. Mentha rotimdifoliaApple Moss. See MossApple-peru. Batnra Stravionlti/ni

Apple Pie. Epilohixim MrsutumApples, Cedar. See Cedar ApplesApricock. An old name for ApricotApricot Tree, lhian(;on. Amieniaca hrigan-

tiaca

Common. Armeniaca rulyaris {Prunusarmcniacd)

Oval-leaved. Armeniaea rulyaris var.

oralifulia

Siberian. Armeniaca sihirica

Thick-fraited. Armeniaca dasycarpaVariegated-leaved. Armeniaca vulgaris

foliis varieyatis

Wild. Maimnea americanaAps (Aspen). Populus treviula

Apron, Tanner's. Primula AuriculaArbor-vitae, American. Th uja occldentalis

American Tom Thumb. Thuja occidcntalis

var. cricoides

Bagshot Park. Thuja occidentalis var.

densa or compactaBelgian Variegated. Thuja occidentalis

var. YervaeneanaBroad-leaved. The genus Thiijopsis

Bush. Thuja dumosaChilian. Lihocedrus chilensis

Chinese. Biota {Thuja) oriejitalis

Dwarf Chinese. Biota orientalis elegantis

sivia

Ever-golden. Thuja semper-axLrea

Giant. Thuja yiyaniea

Golden. Tltuja aureaGolden Chinese. Jliota orientalis aureaHatcliet-leaved. 77ntjopsi.< dolalirata

Japanese. Biota orientalis Sieholdl (Thujajaponica')

Jointed. Callitris qundrirnlvis

New Zealand. Lihocedrus BonianaNootka Sound. Thuja plieataPyramidal Chinese. Biota orientalis jryra-

midalisSickle-spine-concd Chinese. BiotafalcataSilvery-leaved. Thuja occidentalis argentea

Western. Thuja gigantea

Arbute Tree. Arbutus UnedoAndraclme or Oriental. Arbutus AndrachneDensely-flowered. Arbutus densi^ftora

Oriental. See Arbute Tree, AndrachneTall. Arbutus proceraTrailing. Fpiyrra rejyens

Woolly-branched. Arbutus tomentosa

Archall or Orchil. Boccella tinctoria

Archangel. Archangelicaojliciualis, Stachyssylratiea, and various species of Lamium

White. Lamium album"i'cllow. Lamium (ialeobdolon

Archer, Water. Sagittaria sagittafolia

Argan Tree. Argania Sidcroxylon

and Foreign Plants, Trees, mid Shriihs.

Argel, or Argliel. Solenostemma ArgelArgemone. Potentilla anscrinaArgentine, or Argentina. Onopordum Acan-

th'nim and PatcntUla anserinaArghel. See ArgelArmstrong. Polygonum aviculnre

Arnotta, or Anotta. Blxa orellana

Arn Berries. The fruit of Ruhus Idanis

Arn Tree. Samhucus nigraAr-Wut. Buniuiii JiexuoswnAronia, Arbutus-leaved. Pyrus arhutifoUa

Black-fruited. Pyrus melanocarpaDowny-branched. Pyrxts inibescens

Large-leaved. Pyrus graudifolia.Many-flowered. Pyrus fiorihimda,

Arracacha. Arraoacia esculenta (^ConiumArmeach a)

Arrow Grass. Triglocldn palustre

Arrow-Head, orArrow Leaf, Chinese. Sagit-

taria c/iinensis

Chilian. Sagittaria montevidensis

Common. Sagittaria sagittcpfolia

Double. Sagittaria sagittcefoUa Jl.-pl.

Various-leaved. Sagittaria variabilis

Yellow-flowered. Sagittaria simjjlex

Arrow-Leaf. 8ee Arrow-HeadArrow-Poison, Gaboon. See Arrow Poison,

Tropical AfricanGuiana, Curari, orOurali. Stryeli7ios toxifera

Javanese. Stryclinos TlenteMalay. Antiaris toxicaria

Tropical African, or Gaboon. Stroplianthus

Komhe, (S. /lispldus)

Arrow-root Plant, Bermuda. Marantaartindinacea

Chinese. Nelumhmm spedosumE. Indian. Curcuvia angiistifolia and other

species

English. Solamivi tuherosumMexican. Pion eduleOswego. Indian Corn (^Zea Mays)Portland. Arum maculatumSouth Sea and Sandwich Islands. Tacca

])iwiatlfida {Tacca oceanica')

Arrow-wood, Californian. Vlhurmim cllip-

tlcumDowny. Mburnum jnibescens

Maple-leaved. Mburmivi acerifollum

N. American. Viburnum dentatumArtichoke, French or Globe. Cynara Scoly-

musJerusalem. Hellanthus tuberosus

Prickly. Cynara CardunculusArtichoke Gall. See Gall

Artillery Plant. Pilea serpylUfolia andPllea herniaricefoUa

Arum, Arrow. Peltandra vlrginica

Bog. Calla ])alustris

Dragon. Arum PracuncuhtsGiant. ConophalMs TitanwviItalian. Arum italicumWater. Callajmhistris

Arum Lily, Common. Calla {Ricliardia)

cetliiopica

Spotted-leaved. Richardia maculataYellow. Ricliardia liastata

Asafoetida Plant. Nartliex Asafcetlda

and Scorodosnia fwtidumPersian. Ferula perslca

Asarabacca. Asarum europaumSweet-scented. Asarum rirginicum.

Ash, American Black or Water. Iraxiiiussambucifolia

American Flowering. Ornus americanaAucuba-leaved. Fraximis americana var.

auctibcpfolia

Bitter. Picrceiia (^Simaruba) excelsa

Black Mountain. JSucalyp>tus LeucoxylonBlue. Fraxinus quadrangulataBosc's. Fraxinus americana var. BosciBrown-branched. Fraximis americana var.

fuscaCape. Ekebergia capensis

Cai-olina Water. Fraxinus platycarpaChinese. Fraxinus chinensis

Cloth-leaved. Fraxkms americana var.

pannosaCommon. Fraxinus excelsior

Dwarf. Fraxinus excelsior var. Tiana

{Fraxinus excelsior Jiumilis)

Elliptic-leaved. Fraxmus americana var.

elliptlca

Flowering. Fraxinus OrnusFungous-barked. Fraxinus excelsior var.

fimgosaGolden-barked. Fraxinus excelsior var.

aureaGray. Fraxinus americana var. cinerea

Green. Fraxinus vlridis

Ground. JEgopodium Podagraria and An-gelica sylrestris

Hoop. Celtis crassifoUa

Horizontal-branched. Fraxinus excelsior

var. liorizontaUs

Jerusalem. Isatis ti^ictoria, or ResedaLuteola

Kincairney. Fraxinus excelsior var. Kin-cairnia;

Lentiscus-leaved. Fraxinus lentiscifolia

Long-leaved. Fraxinus americana var.

longifoUaManna. Fraxinus Ornus var. rotundifolia

Many-flowered Flowering. Fraxinus Ornusvar. Jloribunda

Mixed. Fraxinus americana var. mixtaMountain, or Wild. Pyrus AucupariaMountain, of Australia. Panax de/ulroides

Mountain, of New South Wales. Eucalyptxis

licemastoma and Eucalyptus virgata

Mountain, of N. America. Pyrus americanaNarrow-leaved. FraR,inus excelsior var.

angustifolia

Nepaul. Fraxinus JloribundaNorthern Prickly. Xantlwxylon ameri-

canumOregon. Fraxinus oreganaOvate-leaved. Fraximis americana var.

ovataPale-barked. Fraxinus excelsior var.pallida

Poison. Chio7ianthus virginica and Rhusvenenatmn

Polemonium-leaved. Fraxinus americana,

var. polemonifolia

Powdery. Fraxinus americana var. pul-

verulenta

Prickly. XanthoxylonfraxineumPurple-barked. Fraxinus excelsior var.

purpurascens

6 English Names of Cultivated, Native,

Ash, Red. Alphitonia excehaRed American. Fraxhms pubescensEeddish-veined. Fraxinns americana rar.ruhlcunda

Eichard's. Fraxhms americana rar.Rlchardi

Eim. Ccltis oecidentalls

Eound - leafleted Flowering. FraxinusOrnns var. rotundifuUa

'Rvdows-ha.ixeA.Fraxinvsamericanavar.rufaSchiede's. Fraxinus SchiedlanaSharp-fruited. Fraxinus excelsior rar.par-

vlfolia oxi/carjm

Silver-striped-lcaved. Fraxinus excelsiorrar. arr/entea

Small-lea%ed. Fraxinus excelsior rar.parrifolia

Southern Prickly. Xantlioxylon caroli-nianum (Xantlioxylon Clara-I/erculis)

Striped-barked. Fraximis excelsior var.jaspidea

Strijêd-barked Flowering. FraxinusOrnusrar. striata

Variegated Weeping. Fraxinus aureapen-dula

Various-leaved. Fraxinus heterophyllaWafer. Ptelea trifoliata

Warted-barked. Fraxinus excelsior var.rerrucosa

Water. Fraxinus samlmcifoliaWeeping. Fraxinus excelsior var. jjendulaWeeping Mountain. Pyrus Aucupariapendula

Western Mountain. Pyrus sambucifoliaWhite. Fraxinus americana var. albaWhorled-leaved. Fraximis excelsior rar.

reriicillata

Yellow-edged-leafleted. Fraxinus excelsiorvar. hitca

Ash-Barberry. The genus MalwniaAsh Keys, or Ash Candles. The fruit of

Fraxinus excelsior

Ash-weed, or Ach-weed. JEgopodium Po-dayraria

Asparagus, Bath or French. Ornithoyalumpyrenaicuvt

Common. Asparayus officinalis

Decumbent. Asparayus decumbensEthiopian. Asparayus cctliiopicus

Feathery. Asparayus j}lumosusFrench. See A.sparagus, BathGarden Hedge, of Madeira. Asparayus albusGiant. Asparayus KrmissonetiEacemose. Asparayus racemosusSickle-branched. AsparayusfalcatusSlender-leaved. Asparayus tr/nii/olius

S. African. Asparayus laricinusS. European. Asparayus acut ifolius

Asp, or Aspen. I'oj)uliis tremulaAmerican (Quaking. Populus trevmloidcsWhite. I'(pulus alba,

American Large-toothed. Populus yraiidi-

dentataSoft. See Poplar, SoftWeeping. Populus tremula rar. pendula

Asphodel, l'>og or Lancashire. Nartheoiuviossifrayum

P>og, American. Narthccium americanumBranching. Asphodelus ramosns

Asphodel, False. The genus Tofieldia

Lancashire. See Asphodel, BogOnion. AspJiodelusJistulosus

Scotch. 2'ojieldia palustris

Sub-alpine. Aspliodclus svb-alpinus

White-flowered. Asphodelus albus

Yellow-flowered. Aspbodflus luteus

Assagay, Assegay, or Hassagay Tree. Cur-tisia fayinea

Ass's Foot. Tussilayo FarfaraAster. (See also Star-wort)

Cape. Ayatha-a amelloides

China. Callistemma hortense (Callistephushortensis^

Double-bristled. The genus PiplopajjpusDwarf Amellus. Aster bc.ssarabicus

Golden. The genus Ckrysopsis

New Zealand. Various species of Celmisia

Purple Mexican. Cosmos bipi7i7iatus

Stokes's. Stohesia cyaneaWhite-topped. The genus Seriocarpus

Asthma Plant. Xonatelia officinalis

Weed. Lobelia injUita

Atlee Gall. A Gall found on Tamarixorientalis

Augers. Salix viminaUsAul. Alnus ylutinosa

Aum Tree. Ulmus campestrisAuricula, Common. Primula Auricîla

Yellow Alpine. Auricula alpinuAutumn Bell-flower. Geutiana Pneîvio-

nantheCrocus. Colchicum autumnale

Ava, orKava, Shrub. Macrop ipermethysticumAve Grace. Ruta yraveoleus

Avellano Nut. See NutAvens, Chiloe. Geuni chiloense

Common. Geum urbamimCreeping. Geum reptansDouble Scarlet. Geum coccineuvifl.-pl.

Drooping. Geum rivale

Drummond's. Pryas PrummondlGolden. Geum aureumLabrador Mountain. Pryas tenella

Large-flowered Scarlet. Geum coccineiim

yrandijiorîm

Mountain. Pryas octopetala

Pyrenean. Geum pyrenaicumThree-flowered. Geum triftorum

Scarlet-flowered. Geum coccinemnWater or Drooping. Geum rivale

White. Geum viryinianumWood. Geum sylraticumYcUnw-flowcrcd Jlountnin. Geum montanum

Averill. 7\7//v/,w«.s' P.teudo-Xarrissus

Avignon Berries, Ihvhwvwôi Phamnusiiifectorius

Awl Tree. Morinda citn/olia

Awl-wort. Subularia aquaticaAxe, Flower of tlie. Lobelia urensAx-weed. ^Fyopodium PodayrariaAx-wort, or A.x-sitch. Srruriyrra Coronilla

Ayapana. Fupatoriuni tripli/ierve

Azalea, Alpine. Loiseleuria (Azalea) pro-cumbens

Blunt-leaved. Azalea obtusa

Bright-flowered. Azalea antn-na

Chinese. Azalea sinensis

Clanmiy. Azalea viscosa

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs.

Azalea, Common Yellow. Azalea pontieaCrisp-flowered. Azalea crisjnfiora

Daniels's. Azalea DanielsianaDwarf Glaucous. Azalea glaucaFine Golden. Azalea calendulacea var.

chrysolecta

Flame-coloured. Azalea calendulaceaHoary. Azalea canescens

Indian. Azalea indicaLedum-leaved. Azalea ledifolia

Marigold. Azalea calendulaceaNaked-flowered. Azalea nudijlora

Ovate-leaved. Azalea ovataPontic. Azalea jjontlca

Proliferous. Azalea imidlfiora var. prolifera

Scaly. Azalea squaviata

Shining-leaved. Azalea nitida

Showy. Azalea sjjeciosa

Smooth. Azalea arborescens

Soft-leaved. Azalea viollis

Sweet-scented. Azalea viscosa var. odorataTall Glaucous. Azalea liispida

Tree. Azalea arborescens

Two-coloured. Azalea bicolor

White-flowered. Azalea ovata var. alba

Azaleas, Ghent. Varieties of A. calendulacea,

A. nudlflora, A. speoiosa, and A. viscosa

Azarole Thorn. Cratcegus AzarolusAzzy Tree. Cratcegus Oxyacantha

Babington's Curse. Anacliaris Alsina-strum {Elodea canadensis')

Bacaba Palm. See PalmBaceobolts. Typha latifolia

Bachelor's Buttons. A name applied to

various button-shaped flowers

Back-wort. Symphytum officinale

Bacon-weed. Chenojjodium allnim

Badderlocks. Alaria escule7ita

Badger's-Bane. Aconitum 3IeloctonmnBad-jong. Acacia microiotryaBadraoney or Baldmoney. Meum athaman-

ticum and various species of GentianaBael, or Bhel, Fruit. The fruit of ^gle

MarmelosBag Nut. Another name for Bladder NutBairn-wort. A northern name for the DaisyBajree Millet. See Millet

Baldmoney. See BadmoneyBaldwein. An old name for GentianBale-worth. Papaver somniferumBallata Tree. Bumelia retusaBall Thistle. Anothername for Globe Thistle

Balm, Bastard. Melittis MelissopTiyllumCommon. Melissa officinalis

Bee. Monurda didymaField. Calamintha NepetaHeart-leaved. Cedronella cordataIndian. TrilliumpendulumMoldavian. Bracocephalum moldavicimiMolucca. The genus MolucccllaOx. Collinsonia canadensis

Balm of Gilead. Cedronella triphylla(JDracocephalum canariense)

Hoary. Cedronella canaS. American. Idea CaraTia

Balm of Gilead Tree. Balsamodendron(Amyris) G-ileadense and Pojndu^ bal-

samifera var. candicans

Balm of Heaven. Oreodaplme californicaBalmony. Chelone glabraBalsam, Broad-leaved. Sciadopliylluni capi-

tatwmCommon Yellow. ImpatiensNoli-me-tangereCommon Garden. Varieties of ImpatiensBalsaminM

Hardy Indian. Impatiens glanduligeraKentish. ^lercurialisperennisOrange-flowered. Impatiensfulva

'

Seaside. Croton balsamiferumSonsonate. An American name for theBalsam of Peru

Water. Hydrocera {Tytonia') oiatans

W. Indian Garden. Justicia pectoralisWhite. Gnaplialitmn polycephalumYellow. Croton flavensZanzibar. Impatiens Stdtani

Balsam Apple. Momordica BalsaminaBalsam. Bog. Azorella {Bolax) glebariaBalsam Herb. Biantliera repens

Jamaica. Justicia coniata

Balsam of Peru Plant. MyrospermuniPeruiferuni

Balsam of Tolu Plant. MyrospermwnToluiferuni

Balsam. Poplar. Pojmlus balsamiferaBalsam. Root, Californian. The genus Bal-

samorrMzaBalsam Tree, Acouchi. Idea Aracouchini

Bayee. Balsamodendron pubescensCarpathian. Pinus CembraCanada. Pinus (Abies) balsamea andPinus Fraseri

Copalm. Liquidambar styracifliia

Florida. Amyris FloridanaGogul. Balsamodendron RoxburghiHungarian. Piiius PumilioJamaica. Clusia JlavaMaria. Verticillaria acuminataMecca or Roghen. Balsamodendron Gilead-

ense

Old Field. GnapTialium polyceplial%i/ni

Quinquino or White. Myrospermum pubes-cent

Roghen. See Balsam, MeccaSt. Thomas. Sorindda trimeraTamacoari. CarapafasdculataUmiri. Humirium JloribundumW. Indian. The genus Clusia

White. See Balsam, QuinquinoBamboo. The genus Bambusa

Australian. Poa ramigeraBerry-bearing. 3Ielocanna bambusoidesBlow-pipe. Arthrostylidium ScJiombu/rgJii

Common. Bambusa arundinaceaDark-stemmed. Bambusa nigraFortune's. Bainbusa FortuneiGrayish. Bambusa viridi-glaucescens

Hardy. BambusafalcataMale. Dendrocalamus strictus

Metake. BamTmsa japonica {B. Metdke)Netted-veined. Bambusa reticulata

Ningala. ArundinariafalcataOrinoco. Bambusa latifolia

Praong. Arundinaria HookeriatMSacred. Nandina domestlea

Simmonds's. Bambusa SimmondslSlender. Bambusa gracilis


Bamboo, Striped. Bamlnisa striata

Yellow-stcnimed. liamlmsa aureaBaoiboo Briar. A species of SmilaxBanana Tree. Musa sapieiitum

Abyssinian. Musa EnseteChannelled-leaved. Miisa vittata

Dwarf Chinese. Musa Cavendishi

Livingstone's. Mum TJvingstoniaiia

Scarlot-bracted. Miisa coccinea

Striped-leaved. Musa zchrlna

yumatran. Musa Su)natranaBand Plant. Ylnca majorBandolier Fruit. The berries of Zanonia

indica

Bane-berry, Common. Acta>a spicata

Ked. Acaia spicata rar. riihra

White. Acttca alha

Bane-'wort. Atropa Belladojina and somespecies of Jiammculus

Bank Cress. Barhareaprecox and Sisym-hriuiii officinale

Banner Plant. The genus A7ithuriumBan-nut. The fruit of Jvglans regia

Ban-Avort, or Ban-wood. BelUs pereiuiisBanyan Tree. Ficus indica

Lord Howe's Island. Ficvs columnaris

Baobab Tree. AdansoJiia digitata

Barbadoes Pride. Adenanthcrapavoninaand Poinciana jndcherrima

Barbara's (St.) Herb. Barlarea vul-

garis

Barbary Buttons. Medicago scutellata

Barber's Brushes. Bipsacus sylvestris

Barberry, or Berberry. The genus Bcrheris

Ash-leaved. The genus MalwniaAsiatic. Berheris asiatica

Awned-leaved. Bcrheris aristata

Beale's. Berheris BealciBox-leaved. Berheris fascicularis

Bundle-flowered. Berheridopsis corallina

Coral. Berl)eridopsts corallina

Cratffigus-like. Berheris cratcegina

Creeping-rooted. Berheris {Mahonia) re-

pensCrowded-racemed. Berheris (Malwnia)fascicularis

Darwin's. Berheris BarnnniEdging. Malionia repensEdible-fruited. Berheris dulcis

Fuegian. Berheris empetrifolia

Golden. Bcrheris stenophylla

Holl5'-leaved. Berheris {Mahonia') Aqui-folitmi

Hooker's. Berheris IToolierl

Japanese. Berheris JaponicaMany-flowered. Jierheris JforihmdaNarrow-leaved. Berheris str?ioj)Jiglla

N. American. Berheris caiutdrnsis

Notch-pctallcd. Berheris emarginataEibbcd-leaved. Berheris (Malionia) ner-

vosa

Siberian. Berheris sihirica

Various-leaved. Berheris hcteroplnjlla

Wallich's. Berheris WaUichiWliitish -leaved. Berheris dealbata (B.

ghtucd)Barberry Fungus. JEcidivm BcrheridisBargeman's Cabbage. Brassica cam-

pestris

Barilla Plant. Salsola Kali and SalsolaSoda

Bark Plant, Alcornoco or Alcomoque.^'arious species of Byrso7ii7na, also Bow-dich ia rirgiUoides

Babul or Balour. Acacia arahicaBarberry. Berheris aristata, B. asiatica,

and B. LyciwtiBastard Cabbage. Andira inermisBonaco or Burn-nose. Baphne tinifolia

Bur. Triumfefta semitriloha

Canella or White Wood. Cu7iella alhaCalisaya. Cinchona Calisaya and C.

BolirianaCalisaya, of Santa Fe. Cinchona latlfolia,

Caribbean. Exostemma carihlxeumCascarilla, or Sweet Wood. Croton Cascarilla

Cliina. Buena hexandraClove. Bicypellium caryophyllatumConessi. Wrightia antidyscnfericaCulilawan. Cinnamonium CuUUwanDita. Alsto7iia scholaris

False Angostura, titrychnos Nux-vomiGO,French Guiana. Portlandia hexandraGray. Cinchona peruriana

.

Jesuit's. Various species of CinchonaKunro. Rhizophora mucrmmtaLodh. Symplocos racemosaLoxa Crown. Cinchona officinalis (C.condam inea)

]Malambo or Matius. Croton MalavihaMatius. See Bark, Malambo]\Ionesia. Chrysophylhim BuranheimMorinda. Morinda citrifolia, M. tinctoria,

and M. umhellataMiiruxi. Byrsonima spicata

Kiepa. Samadera indicaOrdeal, Sas.sy, or Saucy. Erythrophlenmguineense

Panococco. Sivartzia tomentosa

Peruvian. Various sjKcies of CinchonaPhiladelphia. Quercus tinctoria

Pitayo. Cinchona Pitayensis

Pottery. Various species of LicaniaQuercitron. Qvercits tinctoria

Quillai. Qidllaia saponariaBed. Cinchona sueciruhra

Californian. J)aph nidostaphylis glaucaPvohun. Soymida fefjrifuga

Sassafras. Atherosperma moschntaShag. Pithecolohium micradeniumSassy. See Bark, OrdealSaucy. See Bark, OrdealSoft Columbian. Cinchona latifolia

Sweet Wood. See I'ark Plant, Cascarilla

Tanekaha. I'hylloehidus trirliomanoides

Tawai. Weinmannia racemosa

W. Indian. Exostemma carii/hfcum

Wliite Wood. See Bark Plant. CanellaWinter's. Sec Cinnamon, Winter'sWorm. Andira inermis

Bark Tree, Stringy, of Australia. Various*

s]i('('irs of EvcalyptusTasmaiiian Stringy. Evcalyptus gigantea

Barley, Battledore or Sprat. ILrrdeum Zeo-

criton

Bear. Ifordnim rulgarc rar. hexasticlivvt

Common. J/ordntm distichum

Fan. Ilordeum Zeocriton

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. D

Barley, Mouse, Wall, or Wild. Ilordeumnnurinum

Nepaul. Crltlw ceglceras {Hordemn nepal-

eiise, H. trifurcatioii)

Pearl or Pot. The grain of common Barleyfrom which the skin has been removed

Pot. See Barley, Pearl

Putney. Hordcum Zeocriton

Ked Sea. Hordcum dcficiens

Sea-side. Hordcuin viarltimmmSix-rowed. Ilordeum hexastlchv/ni

Sprat. See Barley, BattledoreTwo-rowed. Hordeum distlclmmWall. See Barley, MouseWild. See Barley, Mouse

Barm Fungus. See Fungus, YeastBarm-leaf. Melissa ojh'cmalis

Barfoot. HellehornsfwtidusBarnabas, or St. Barnaby's, Thistle. Cen-

taurea solsfitialis

Baron's Mercury. Male plant of Mercu-rlaUs annim

Barrel Tree. Sterculia {Belabechea) ru-

])estr'is

Barren Ivy. The small-leaved form of

Hedera HelixBarren Strawberry. Potentilla Fraga-

riastrumBarren-wort, American. Vancouveria liex-

andraCommon. Epimediwni alpinumLarge-flowered. Epimediwni macrantlmm

{E. grandiJioTvm')

Large Yellow-flowered. Epimedium pin-Tiatum

Muschi's. Epimedium MuscliianumPurple-flowered. Epimedium piirpureumTwo-leaved. Epimedium dixihyllwrn (Ace-ranthvs diplujUus')

Violet-flowered. Epimediwni violaceumBarricari-seed Plant. Adenantlierapavo-

ninaBarrigon Tree. Carolinia {Pachira) Bar-

rigon

Barrow Roses. Rosa spinosissima

Bart'^'^'s Flower, Golden. Bartonia aureaBar-v. 3od. Baphia nitida

Basam, I'.asom, Bas.sam, Bisom, or Beesom.Sarotham-ims scojMrius and Callwia vul-

garis

Base Broom. Genista tinctoria

Base Rocket. Beseda LuteolaBasil, American Wild. The genus Pycnan-

themuuiBush. Ocymum minimtomChinese. Pleetranthus nudifiorusCow. Saponaria YaccariaE. Indian. Ocymum gratissimumField. Calamintha Cli7iopodi7i7ii and C.

AcinosHoly, or Monk's. Ocymum sanctumPurple-stalked. Ocymum sanctumStone. Calautintha ClinopodiumSweet. Ocymum BasilicumWild. Calamintha Clinojwdimn

Basil Barm. Calamintha AcinosBasil Thyme. Calamintha AcinosBasil Weed. Calamintha Clinopodirim

Basket Fern. Xephrodium Fillx-mas

Basket Wyth. Tournefortia hicolor

Bass, or Bast. Scirpus lacustris and Tilia

parvifoliaBassinet. Applied to Geranium sylvaticum

and some species of BanunculusBass-wood, orWhite-wood. Tilia americana

White. Tilia heierophylla

Bast Palm. Attalea funifera and Lcopol-dinia Piassaba

Bast Tree, Cuba. Paritium elatumRussian. Tilia europma

Bastard Nigella. An old name for Agros-temma Githago

Batter Dock, or Butter Dock. Petasites

vulgaris and Bumex ohtusifoUus

Baum-leaf. Melittis MelissophyllwmBawchan, or Bawchee, Seeds. The seeds of

Psoralea corylifolia

Bawme, or Baum. Melissa officinalis

Bay, Rose. Epilohium angustifoliumi

Bay Tree, Common. Laurus noMlisDwarf. Daphne Laureola and D. MezerewnE. Indian. Persea indica

E. Indian Rose. Taherncemontana coronaria

Loblolly. Gordonia lasianthus

Madeira. Laurus foetens

Poison. Illicium MoridanwniRed. Persea Carolinensis

Rose. Nerium OleanderSweet. Laurus nobilis

White. Magnolia glaucaBay-berry. Myrica cerifera

Californian. Myrica californica

W. Indian. Eugenia PimentaBay-berries. The fruit of Laurus nohilis

Bay Laurel. Laurus nohilis

Bay Oak. Quercus sessiliflora

Bay Willow. Ejnlobium anyustifoVmmBays, Willow. Salix pentandraBaziers. Primula AuriculaBdellium Tree, Indian, or Googul. Balsa-

modendron MukulBead Tree. Melia AzedarachBeak Rush. See RushBeak Sedge, Brown. Bhynchosporafusca

White. Bhynchospora alba

Beam Tree. Pyrus AriaSwedish. Pyrus intermedia

Bean, Algaroba. Ceratonia SiliquaAlgerian Wax. A variety of Phaseolus-

vulgaris

Asparagus. Dolichos sesquipedalls

Broad Windsor. Faba vulgaris var. macro-sperma

Butter. A tender-podded variety of Pha-seolus vulgaris

Calabar. See Calabar BeanCujumary. The seed of Aydendron Cugu-

maryDiverse-leaved Kidney. Phaseolus diversi-

folius

Egyptian. The seed of JVehimbium sjyecio-

stwi

Egyptian Kidney. Bolichos Lab-lab

Field, Horse, or Tick. Faba vulgaris varequiTia

French, or Kidney. Phaseolus vulgaris

Frijol. Phaseolus HernandeziGarden. Faba vulgaris var. Jwrtensis

10 £ng^lish Natnes of Cultivated, Native,

Bean, Goa. The seeds of Psojjhocarpu^ tctra-

go7iolobus

Green Windsor. Fala vulgaris var. chlo-

TospermaHaricot. The seed of Phaseolus vulgaris

Horse. See Bean, FieldHorse, of the W. Indies. Canavaliagladiata

Horse-eye. DoUchos {Mucuna) pruriensIndian. Catalpa hignonioides

Lima Kidney. Phaseolus luruitii^

Long-pod. I'aba vulgaris var. ensiformis

Malacca. The seed of Semecarpus Ana-cardiuvi

Mazagan. Faia vulgaris var. pracoxMezquit. Prosopis glandulosa

Molucca. The seed of Guilandina Bondu-cella

Ordeal, of Old Calabar. Physostigma vene-

Twsvm,

Ox-eye. DoUchos (MucuTia) wensPichurim. The seed of Nectandra PuchuryPigeon. A small-seeded variety of the Field

BeanPythagorean. The seed of Nelwmiium

spectosuDi (^Nelumio nuciferd)

Eam's Horn. DoUchos bicontairtus

Eed. Vigna %inguiculata

Sacred. Nclumbium speciosum

St. Ignatius's. Strych^ws Ignatii

Scarlet Runner. Phaseolus multijlorus var.

coccineus

Seaside. Canorvalia obtusifoUa and Vignaluteola

Screw. Prosop is pubescens

Soja, or Soy. S(]ja hispida

Straight. Mcia FabaSugar. Phaseolus saccharaius and P. Imiatus

Sword. Canavalia gladiata and the genusEntada

Tick. See Bean, Field

Tonquin. Dipterix odorata

Tomillo. Prosopis pubescensTree. See Bean TreeUnderground. Arachishypogcsaaxid. Voand-

zeia subterraneaYam. DoUchos tuberosus

Year. Phaseolus vulgaris

Yellow Sacred, or Yellow Water. Nelum-Mum luteum

White Runner. Phaseolus multijtcrus var.

albijlorug

Wild, of N. America. Apios tuberosa

Bean Caper. The genus ZygophylhimCommon. Zygophyllum Fabago

Bean Tree, Australian. Dauhinia Hookeriand Cksfanosperniuin australe

Deccan. Jiutca superballi'A. Eryfliriiui ikrraUodendron

Bean Trefoil. An old name for LaburnumBean Vine, Wild. Amphicarpaa moiwicaBear, Here, Beer, Bcir, I'.ig, or Bi^'g Barley.

Hordeum vulgarc var. hexastichuin

Bear-Bane. Aconitum arctophonuuiBear-berry, Alpine or Black. ArctostapJiylos

(Arbutus) alpiiui

Califomian. Ithammis PurshianusCommon. Arctostaphylos [/va-urgi

N. W. American. Ilhamnus Purshianus

Bear-bind. Ccmvolrulusarve?isis, C.sejnu/ni,

Lonicera Perichjmenum, Polygonum Con-volvulus, and the genus Calystcgia

Bear Grass. The genus YuccaBeard Grass. See GrassBeard-tongue. The genus Pentstenion

Bear's Bed. PolytrichumjuniperinumBear's-breeeh. The genus AcanthusArmed. Acanthus spinosissimus

Common. Acanth us mollis

Long-leaved. Acanthus longifolius

Soft-leaved. Acanthus mollis

Spiny. Acanthus spinosiis

Stately. Acanthus lati/oUus

Bear's-ear. Primula AuriculaBear's-ear Sanicle. Cortusa Matthioli

Bear's-foot. Ilclleborusfwtidus, H. virldis,

II. niger, Aconitum Napellus., and Alche-milla vulgaris

Bear's GarUek. Allium ursimimBear's Grass. Camassia esculenta

Bear-wort. Meum athamanticumBeast's-Bane. Aco/iitum theriophonumBeaver Poison. Cicuta maculataBeaver Tree, or Beaver-wood. Magnolia

glaucaBeck Bean. Menyanthes trifoliata

Bedeguar, or Sweet Briar Sponge. A gall

found on the Sweet Briar and other RosesBede Sedge. Sparganitim ramosumBede"wen, or Bedwen. Betula alba

Bedlam Cowslip. The Faigle or larger

Cowslip and Pulmoiuiria ojlicinalis

Bedstraw. All the species of (Talium, ex-

cept G. Aparine ; also applied to Des-modium Aparines

Bloomer's. Galium Blooineri

Corn. Galium tricornc

Cross-wort. Galium Cruciata

Great. Galium MollugoHeath. Galium saxatile

Hedge. Galiiim MollugoLady's. Galium verumMarsh. Galium palustre

Northern. Galium boreale

Bough. Galium asprellum

Swamp. Galium uUgiiwsumWall. Galium pariîense

Yellow. Galium verumBedAvind. Convobnilus sepiuvi

'Beebeeree,ox'Rihixi,'Yree. yectaiidra Itoditei

Bee-bread. Trifolium prateiuê

Bee-feed, Californian. Friogonum fasciî-

liifuin

Bee Flower. Ophrys apifera

Bee Larkspur. Delphinium grandijlorv/ni

and other cultivated species

Bee, Day, or Deye Nettle. Galeopsis Tetra-

bit, G. versicolor, and Lamium albumBee Orchis. See Orchis

Beech, American Purple. Fagusfcrr^tglneaAustralian. Tectona australis

Blue. Curpinus americniui

Common. Faûs sylvatica

Copper-coloured. Fagussyhatica var.cnprea

Crested. Fagus sylvatica var. cristata

Cut-leaved. Fagus sylvatica var. incisa

Dutch. Populvs alba

Evergreen. Fagu,i betuloidrs

and Forelsrn Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. II

Beech, Fern-leaved. Fagus sylvatica var.

asjjloiifolia

Horn, Horse, Horst, or Hurst. Carj}inus

BetulusN. S. Wales. Monotoca ellipUca

New Zealand. FagusfuscaOblique-leaved. Fagus obliqua

Purple. Fagtis syli'atlca var. purpureaSeaside. Exostemma caribhanimWater. Carpinus americana and Platanus

occide7itaUs

Weeping. Fagus sylvatica var. pendula"WTiite. Carpinus Betulus

Beech-drops, False. Moiwtropa HypopitysVirginian. Orohanclie virgitilca

Beech-fern. PolyjJodiuni PkegopteriiBeech-fungus. Cyttaria BarminiBeech-wheat. Polygonum Fagopyrwn,Beef-wood. The genus Casuarina

Australian. Casuarina stricta

N. S. Wales. Stenocarpus saligna

Eed. Ardlsia coriacea

Queensland. Banksia comparWliite. ScJicepfia cUrysophylloides

Beef-steak Plant. Begonia EvansianaBeef-suet Tree. Shepherdia argenteaBeer. See BearBee's Nest. Daucvs CarotaBeesom. Sarothamnus scoparius

Beet, Chard, Leaf, Seakale, or Spinach. Betahrasiliensis and B. Cicla

Red. Beta vulgaris

Seakale. See Beet, ChardSea-side or Wild. Beta maritimaSicilian. Beta Cicla

Spinach. See Beet, ChardSugar. Acnltivatedvanetj oi Beta7narltiniaWhite. Beta Cicla

Wild Marsh. Statice LimoJiiumBeetle, March or Marish. Typlia latifolia

Beggar's Basket. Pulmonaria officinalis

Blanket. Verbascum ThapsusButtons. The flower-heads olArctiwnLappaLice. Cynoglossum MorisoniNeedle. Scandlx Pecten

Beggar Ticks, or Stick-tight. Bidensfron-dosa

Swamp B'ldens coniuita

Beggar-.w^eed. Polygonum ariculare andvarious other troublesome weeds

Begonia, Chestnut-leaved. Begonia castas

necefolla

Collared. Begonia mxinicata

Coral-flowered. Begonia corallina

Dwarf Scarlet. Begonia BavlslEight-petalled. Begonia octopeiala

Ever-blooming. Begonia semperJioreTis

Froebel's. Begonia Frcebeli

Fuchsia-like. Begonia fiichsloldes

Geranium-leaved. Begoyila geranioldesKing. Begonia RexMany-flowered. Begonia multlfloraPeruvian. Begonia peruvianaEoezl's. Begonia RoezliShining. Begonia lucidaSocotran. Begonia socotranaSweet-scented. Begonia suaveolens

Tuberous-rooted. Begonia tuberosa

Two-coloured. Begonia discolor

Begonia, Veitch's. Begonia Veltchl

White-and-Scarlet. Begonia alba cocclnea

Begoon. See BringalBeir. See BearBelder Root. (Enanthe crocata

Belladonna. Atropa BelladonnaBelladonna Lily. See Lily

Bell-bind. Convolmdus seplumBell-bottle. Scllla nutansBelleisle Cress. Barbarea prcecoxBell-flower. The genus Campanula

Alliaria-leaved. Campanula alllarla-folla

Ailioni's. Campamda Allloni

Alpine. Campanula alplna

American. (Juamocllt rulgaris

Attic. Campanula attlca

Australian. Wahlenbergia cajnllarls

Autumn. Camjyamilaauttimnalls {Platycodonautumnale) and Gentlana Pneumonanthe

Barrelier's. Campanula Barrelleri

Bearded. Campanula harbata

Branching. Campanula dlvaricata

Broad-leaved. Campanula latifolia

Candelabrum. Campanula macrostyla

Carpathian. Campanula carpatlca

Chinese. Platycodon grandijlorumClustered. Campanula glomerata

Corn-field. Campanula hybrldaCreeping. Campanula rapunc^ihldes

Crowded-flowered. Campamda aggregata

Dark-coloured Dwarf. Campanula jmllaDiamond-leaved. Campanula rhomboldeaDiminutive. Campanula puslllaDiminutive White. Campanula jmsl lla alba

Dwarf. CampanulapumllaElatine. Campanula ErlnusElegant. Campanula elegans

Equal-leaved. Campanula isophylla

Flax-leaved. Campanula Unlfolia

Forked. Campanula ErlnusFragile. Campanula fragllis

Gland. The genus AdenophoraGreat. Campanula grandlsGummy. Campanula sarmatlca (C. gum-

mifera')

Henderson's. Campamda HendersonlHohenhacker's. Campanula HoheidtacTieri

Host's. Campanula Hosti

Ivy-leaved. Campanula {Wahlenbergia)hederacea

LangsdorfE's. Campanula LangsdurffiaTia

Large-flowered. Campamda macranthaLarge-flowered White. Campanula ma-

crantha alba

Leutwein's. Campanula LeutnemiLigurian. Campanula isophylla ((7. Jiorl-

bundd)Long-flowered. Campanula nobllls

Long-leaved. Campamda longlfolla

Long-styled. Campanula macrostyla

Lorey's. Campamda Loreyi

Madeira. Wahlenbergia lobelloldes

Marsh. Campamda aparlnoldes

Michaux's. Mlchauxla campanuloides

Milk-white. Campamda lactijiora

Mont Cenis. Campamda cenisia

Mount Gargano. Campamda garganlca

Nettle-leaved. Campamda urtlccefolla, C.

celtldlfolia, and C. Trachellum


Bell-flo-wer, N. S. Wales. Wahlenierglagracilis

Koblc. Cam]}anula (jrancl'ijlora {Platyco-don grandijlarnnt)

Peach-leaved. Campanula perslclfol'm

Pendulous. Campanula (^Sijmphyandra)peiulula

Portensclilag's. Campanula Portensclda-

gianaPrimrose-leaved. Campanula j)ri'nmlafolia

Pyramidal. Campanula pyramldalisEainer's. Campanula Itaineri

Sage-leaved. Campanula collina

Shining. Campanula nltida

Showy. Campaimla spcelosa

Sibthorp's. Ciunpamtla S'thtliorpl

Silveiy-lcaved Dwarf. Hdralanthus Pumilioand other species

Soldanella - flowered. Ccmipanula solda-

nellcefiora

Spear-leaved. Campanula lanceolata

Spotted. Campanuhi punctaiaSpreading. Canipinmhi paiulaSwamp, of California, i'umpunula I'nmwifolla

Tall American. Camptnuihi (ini'-ricitna

Tasmanian. Waldenhrriiin litiornUs

Thompson's. Campanula Thumpsojii

Tufted. Campanula ccespitosa {C. pumila)Turban. Campanula turhinataVan Houtte's. Campanula Van HoutteiYase-flowered. Campanula turhinataWall. Campanula muralisWanner's. Campanula (Si/mj^Jiyandra) Wan-

neri

Woolly-leaved. Campamila petraaZoy^^'s. Campanula. Zoyxi

Bell Heather, or Hell Heath. Urica Tetralix

Bell Rose. JVarchsua Puncdo-NarclssusBell Ware. Zostcra marinaBell Woodbind. Conrolvulus sepiuni

Bell-wort, Large-flowered. Uvularia gran-dijlara

Sossile-lcaved. Uvularia sessilifolia

Bell-weed (Ball-weed ?). Centaurea nigra

Bells, Candlemas. Galanthu^s nivalis

Canterbury. Campanula Medium andC. TrachcUum

Coventiy. Campanula Medium and Ane-mone Pulsatilla

Dead Men's. Digifalis purjjuêaEaster. Stellaria llolostea

Hedge. Convolvuhis srpnon and Co7ivol-

vulus arvensis

Peach. Campanula, prrsicifolia

Sea. Convo/rvlu.'! Sn/dnnrlla

Steeple. Campanula pyramidalisWitch's. Campanula rotundifoliaWood. Scilla nutans

Belly-ache Bush. Jatropha. gossypiifolia

Belvedere. Korhia {Chenopodivm^ ScopariaBenibil. Kiirahipiiis iioinilifolia

Ben, (ir White Hen. Silrne inftata

Ben-dock. (Knanthe vrorata

Bengal Quince, jl'lglr Marmelosl!iHit. 'J'hc root of Zingtlirr Casumunar

Benjamin Bush. Lindera Jienzoin

B8nne 1s . I'hragmitrs ciimmuv is

Benner-gowân. Jiellis perennisBennet, Herb. Genm urlanum

Bent. Psamma Arenaria ; also applied tothe old stalks of various Grasses

Bent Grass. Agrostis vulgaris, Aira ccespi-

tosa, and A.Jlexxiosa

Bent-wôod. Iledera HelixBen-wêed. Senecio JacohwaBenzoin Bush. See Benjamin

False. 'ferminaUa mauritianaBerberry. See BarberryBere. See BearBergamot. Mentha citrata

American Wild. Monarda Jistulosa

]\Iedicinal. Citrus JJergamia var. vulgaris

Berries. The fruit of Jtihes Grossularia

Yellow or Persian. The berries of Rham-nus iiifectarius

Bertram. An old name for Aiiacyclus Pyre-thrum

Besom-weed. The genus Thlaspi

Betel-nut. See NutBetel-nut Palm. See PalmBeth Root, or Birth Koot. Trillium erec-

tu)n

Betle-leaf. See l?etle-pepper

Betle-pepper or P.etle-leaf. See PepperBetony, Brook or ^\'ater. Scrophularia aqua-

tica

Common. Stachys BetonicaField. Stachys arvensis

Large-flowered. Betonica grandifloraMar.sh. Stachys palustrisSt. Paul's. Veronica serpyllifolia

Wood. Stachys BetonicaWood, American. Pedicularis canadensis

Bhang or Hashish. The dried leaves andsmall stalks of Cannabis saliva mixedwith flour and various other additions

Bhel Fruit. See Bael Fruit

Bibiri Tree. See BeebeereeBifoil. Ligtera ovata

Big or Bigg. See BearBigold. An old name for Clirysanthemuvi

segetumBig Root or Bitter Root, Californian. Megar-

rhiza californica {Echinocystis fahacea')

Big Tree, Californian. Sequoia, gigantea

Bikh, Bisk, I'.isli, or Bis, Poison, of Nepaul.Aconitum ferox

Bilberry. Vaccinium Myrtillus

Bear. Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi

Bog. Vacciniuin uliginosum

Jamaica. Vaccinium meridionals

Kamtschatkan. Vaccinium preestans

New Zealand. Gaultheria antipodaWliortlc. Vaccinium Mijrtiiius

Bilimbi Tree. Averrhoa Jlilimhi

Bilsted. Liquidamhar styraciflua

Bind-corn. Polygonum Convolvulus

Bind-wêed. Convolvulus arvensis andseveral other climbing ]ilants

Blue-flowered. Ipomud cirrulea

Blue Rock. Conrolvuhif. mauritanicus

Blusliing. Convolvulus rruhesccns

Bryony-leaved. Convolvulus Irryonicpfolius

Cantabrian. Convolvulus cajitalrricus

Daliurian. Calyste.gia dahurica (^Convol-

vulus dahuricus)

Double-blossomed. Culysteqia. pubesccns

Jl.-pl.

and Fnreiirn Plants, Trees, and S/inihs. 13

Bind-weed, Dwarf. Calystegia sjiithamea

Mallow. Convolvulus althceoides

Pigmy. Convolvuhcs Unea:tus

Eiviera. Convolvuhis aWiwoidesEosy-flowered. Convolvxdus sejnum var.

roseus

Scarlet-flowered. Tpoincea coccinea

Shrubby. Convolvulus CneorumSilky. Convohnilus sericeus

Silvery. Convolvtdus CneorumWhite Star. Ipomcea lacuiwsa (^Co7ivolvu-

lus micrantlius)

Bindweed Wightshade. Clrccea LutetianaBindwith. Tlie genus Clematis, especially

C. Vltdlba

Bindwôod. Hedera HelixBinweed. Senecio Jacohcca

Biophytum. Blopliijium sensltivum {Oxalissensitira)

Bine, or Bines. Convolvulus arvensls ; also

the stalk of the Hop {^Humulus Lupuhis)Birch, American, White, Gray, or Old Field.

Betula alba var. pojndifoUaAntarctic. See Birch, FuegianBlack. Betula le-ita

Canoe, or Paper. Betxda papyraceaCherry. Betula lenta

Common. Betula alba

Common Weeping. Betida alba var.pendxdaCut-leaved. Betulapopulifolla var. laciniata

Cut-leaved Weeping. Betula 'mcisa var.

pendidaDwarf. Bettda nanaDwarf American. Betida ylandulosaE. Indian. Betula BhojpxdtraFern-leaved. Betida laciniata

Fern-leaved Weeping. Betida laciniata

var. pendulaFuegian, or Antarctic. Betula antarctica

Gray. See Birch, American White, andBirch, Yellow

Hairy Dwarf. Betula pumilaJamaica. Bursera guimidfera,

Kamtschatka Weeping. Betula tristis

Low. Betida jnimilaMahogany. Betida lenta

Old Field. See Birch, American WhiteOtago. Fagus Menziesii

Paper. See Birch, CanoeKed, or River. Betida nigraEiver. See Birch, RedSweet. Betida lenta

W. Indian. Bursera gummiferaWTiite New Zealand. Fagus Solandri and

F. cliffortioides

Yellow, or Gray. Betida lutea

Bird Briar. Rosa caninaBird Cherry. Prunus PadusBird Eagles. The fruit of Cratcegus Oxya-

cantlia

Bird Grass. Poa trivialis

Bird Plant, Mexican. Heterotoma lobelioides

Bird Thistle. Cardvus laîceolatus

Bird's Bill. Trigonella ornitlwrrliynclms

Birds'-head Orchid. See OrchidBird's Eyes. Veronica Chamadrysandvaany

other plants with small bright flowers

Bird's Foot, or Bird's-foot Trefoil. Lotuscornlcidatus

Bird's Foot, Channel Islands. Ornltliopusebracteatus {Arthrolobiuin ebracteatu/m)

Common. Ornltliopus perpuslllusHairy. Ornltliopus coinpressus

Bird's Nest. Baucus CarotaYellow. Monotropa Jlypopitys

Bird's-nest Fern. See FernBird's-nest Orchis. See OrchisBird's Tongue. Senecio 2^^^^'^ôsus, the

genus Ornitlioglossum, Stellarla Holostea,

and a few other plants, probably fromthe shape of the leaves

Birk (Birch). Betula alba

Birk Apples. Cones of Pinus sylvestris

Birth-root. Trillium erectumBirth-wort. The genus Aristoloclda

Broad-leaved. Aristolochia SipkoSweet-scented. Aristolocli ia odoratissima

Upright. Aristolochia Clematltis

Woolly. Aristolochia toiuentosa

Bis. See BikhBish. See BikhBishop's Cap. See Mitre-wortBishop's Elder. yEgopodiuin PodagrariaBishop's Hat. Epiinediuvi alpinumBishop's Leaves. Hcrophidaria aquaticaBishop's Weed. JEgopodlum PodagrariaCommon. Animi magusMock. The genus BiscopleuraPrickly-seeded. Ammi copticumToothpick. Amvii VlsnagaTrue. Ammi copticum

Bishop's Wort. Stachys BetonicaBisk. See BikhBistort, Great. Polygonum Bistorta

Small. Polygonum viviparumBitch-wood. Piscidia carthaginensls

Biting Clematis. Clematis Vitalba

Biting Dragon. An old name for Tar-ragon

Bitter-bark Tree. PlnchneyapubensBitter-blain. Yandellla diffusa

Bitter Cress. The genus Cardamlne. (Seealso Cress.)

Bitter King. Soidamea aviaraBitter Wut, N. American. Carya amaraBitter Root. Be/vlsla redivlva

Californian. See Big RootNatal. Qerrardwnthus macrorrhlza

Bittersgall. The fruit of Pyrus Malusvar. acerba

Bittersweet. Solanum Dulcamara and Spi-

rcea JJlmarla

Climbing. Celastrus scaiideiis

Bitter Vetch. The genus OrobusBlack-rooted. Orobus nlger

Gmelin's. Orobus GmellniHoary. Orobus canescens

Spring. Orobus vermisYellow-flowered. Orobus aurantius

Bitter Weed. Ambrosia artemisicefoUa

Bitter-wood. The genera Plcramnla andSimaruba; also Xylojna glabra and other

species

Guiana. Xylopiafrutesceiis

Madagascar. Carissa Xylopicron

N. American. Simaruba glauca

W. Indian. Xylopia glabra

White. Trichilia spondoides


Bitter-wort. Various species of ffentiana

Black Alder, llliamnutt FrangulaBlack Bead Shrub. Fithecolohium Unguls-

catt

Black-berry. Rulrusfruticosus, VacclniwnMi/rtllhis, and Ribes nigrum

Common or High, American. Ruhus villosus

High. See Blackberry, CommonLow. Rubus canadensis

Low Bush. Ruhus trivialis

Oregon. Rubus ursinus

Running Swamp. Rubus MsjndusSand. Jiubus cuncifolius

Black-boy Tree. The genus XanthorrhaaBlack Bryony. Taunts cammunisBlack-butt. Eucahiptiis pihdarisBlack-cap. Tijpha latifoUa

Black DogMrood. Prunus PadusBlack-drink Tree. Ilex Cassiiie

Black Grass. Aloj)ecurus agrcstis and a

few other Grasses

Black-heads. Typlia latifolia

Black-heart. Yacciimim Myrtillus; also

a variety of CherryBlack Heath. Erica cinerea

Black Hellebore. Astrantia majorBlack Horehound. Ballota nigra

Blacking Plant. Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis

Black-knot Fungus. See FungusBlack Maiden-hair. Adiantum Cajrillus-

Vcneris

Black Maire, New Zealand. Olea Cunning-liamii

Black Pot-herb. See Pot-herb

Black Root. Sym2>hytu'ni officinale andLeptandra virgijiica

American. Pterocaulon jyycnostachyum

Black Sampson. The genus EchinaceaBlack Top. Centaurea scabiosa

Blackthorn. Prumis spinosa

\\. Indian. Acacia FarncsianaBlack-wood, Australian. Acacia Melari-

oxylonE. Indian. Palbergia latifolia

N. S. Wales. Acacia MelaTioxylon

St. Helena. Melliaivia MelanoxylonW. Australian. Acacia pcnninrrvis

Black-'wort. Symphytum ifficinale

Bladder Campion. Silcne infataBladder Fern. The genus Cystoj)tcris

Bladder Herb. Physalis Allieltengi

Bladder Ketmia. Hibiscus {Ketmia)Trionuvi

Bladder Moss. See MossBladder Nut, African. Royena lucida

Anu-rican. Staphylca trifoliata

Common . Staphyleapimuiia

Ivory-flowcrcd. Staphylea colchica

Bladder Pod, American. Vcsicaria Shortii

Bladder Seed. Physospermum cornubiense

(J r( ciaii. I 'rsicaria grerca

liillated. Vesicaria utriculafa

Bladder Senna, Annual. Colutea hcrbacea

Cap(;. SutherhindiafrutescensCommon. Colutea arboresccns

Nepaul. Colutea ncpalensis

Pocock's. Colutea jfaleppica (C. Pocochii)

Red-flowcrcrl. (Jolutea cruentaSmaller. Colutea media

Bladder-wort. The genus UtriculariaEndres's. Utricularia EndresiInflated. Utricularia injiata

Small. Utricularia minorBlaeberry. Vaccinium MyrtillusBlanket Flowêr, Blunt-toothed. Gaillar-

dia amhlyodonBristly. Gaillardia aristata

Lance-leaved. Gaillardia lanceolata

Large-blossomed. Gaillardia grandijloraLoisel's. Gaillardia Loiseli

Blanket Leaf. Verbascum Thapsits

Blawort. Campanula rotundifolia andCentaurea Cyanus

Blazing Star. Helonias dioica, Liatrissquarrosa, and Chamcclirion luteum

Bleeding Heart. Aristotelia peduncularis,Cheiranthus Cheiri, Colocasia esculcnta,

and Bicentraformosa ; also a variety of

CherryPlumy. Dicentra eximia

Bleeding Nun. Cyclamen europccumBleeding Willow. Orchis MorioBlessed Thistle. Carduus benedictus and

C. Mar ianusBlewart. Veronica ChanusdrysBlewits (Blue Hats). Agaricus jfersonatus

Blimbing. Averrhoa BilimbiBlind Ball. Lycoperdon Bovista and other

species

Blind Eyes. Papaver Rhceas, or P. duHiimBlind Nettle. Lamium album and various

other Labiate plants witli leaves re-

sembling those of the Nettle

Blinding Tree. Excacaria AgallochaBlinks. Montia fontanaBlister Plant. Ranuncuhis acris and other

species

Blite. Chcnopodium Bonus-Henricus andvarious species of Atriplex and otherChenopodiaceous plants

Coast, or Sea. Blitum maritimum {Suceda,

maritima)Shrubby Sea. Schoheria frttticosaWild. Amarantus Blitum

Blood Berry. Ririna humilis

Blood Cups. Pe:i:a coccinea

Blood Flowêr. The genus HtemanthusW. Indian. Asclepias curassarica

Blood Hilder (Blood Elder). SavihicugEbulus

Blood Root. Potentilla Tormentilla andSangu i/iaria canadenMs

Bloodstrange. Jfyo.turus minimusBlood Tree. Croton gossypii folium

Blood - wood, Australian. Eucalyj)tus

corymbosa and E. eximiaE. Indian. Lagerstrwmia Regiiuc

Jamaica. Gordonia HcrmatoxylonNorfolk Island. Jialoghia lucida.

Queensland. Eucalyptus paniculataVictoria. Eucaly/>tus corymbosa

Blood Vine. Epilobium a/u/usti/oliutn

Blood-wôrt. Rumex sanguineits and afew other plants

Bloody Dock. Rumex sanguineusBloody Finger. Digitalis purpureaBloody-man's Finger. Orchis mascula

and Arum maculatum

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 15

Bloody Warrior. Cheiranthus Clieiri

Blooming Sally. Ej}iloMv/ni angustifolimti

and E. Idrsutimi

Blooming Spurge. See SpurgeBlovsr Ball. Leontodon TaraxacumBlubber Grass. Br&mus mollis and other

species

Blue Ball. Scabiosa succisa

Blue Bell. Scllla nutans and CampanularotundifoUa

Large. Scllla camjyanulata

New Zealand. Various species of Wah-lenherrila, especially \V. saxicola

Of Scotland. Cami)anula rotundlfolia• Spanish. Scllla campanulata

Spreading. Scllla liotula

Blue Berry, American Common or Swamp.Vaccinlum corymhosum

British. Vacci9ilum Myrtlllus

Canada. Vacclnlwii canadenseDwarf. Vaccinlum pennsylvanlcxhrn

Low. Vaecmlum vacUlansBlueBonnets, or Blue Caps. Scahlosa succisa.

Centaurea Cyanus, and a few other plants

Blue Bottle. Scllla nutans, CentaureaCyanus, and various other blue flowers

Blue Bush, Mexican. Ceanotlms azureusPimpled. Ceanotlms paplllosusTooth-leaved. Ceanotlms dentatus

Blue Buttons. Scabiosa succisa andvarious other plants with button-like

blue flowers

Blue Chamomile. Aster Tripoliwii

Blue Cowslip. Fulmonaria anyustlfolia

Blue Creeper, Tasmanian. Comespermarolubilis (C gracilis)

Blue Curls. Iris dlchotoma and Triclio-

stenima diclwtomaBlue Daisy. Aster Tripollum and the

genus Globularla

Bluets. Houstonia cwruleaBlue Eyes. Veronica Cliamcedrys

Blue-eyed Grass. See GrassBlue Grass. Various species of CarexBlue Hearts. Buclmera americanaBlue Innocence. Houstonia cwruleaBlue John. Taxus strictaBlue EZiss. Scabiosa succisa

Blue Legs. Agarlcus jiersonatris

Blue Money. Anemone Pulsatilla

Blue Mould of Cheese. See MouldBlue Rocket. Aconitum 2}yramidale and

other species

Blue Runner. Nepeta GlechomaBlue Seggin. Iris fcetidissima

Blue Stars. Veronica Cliamcedrys

Blue Tangles. Vaccinlum frondosumBlue Venus' Pride. Houstonia coerulea

Blue Weed. Ecliium vulyare

Blue-wood. Condalla oborata

Blush-wort. The genus ErythrceaBo Tree. Flcvs Indlca

Boar Thistle. Carduus lanceolatus and C.

arvensis

Boar's Ears. Primula AuriculaBoar's Foot. Helleborus vlridls

Bobbin Joan. Arwm maculatumBobbins. Aru/»i maculatum, Nymplia;aalba,

and Nuphar lutea

Bockw^heat (Buckwheat). Polygonum Fago-pyrum

Bog Bean, or Buck Bean. Menyanthes tri-

follata

Bog Berry. Vaccinlimri OxycoccosBog Moss. See MossBog Myrtle. 3/yrlca GaleBog Nut. Moiyanthes trlfoliata

Bog Pimpernel. AnagalUs tenella

Bog Rhubarb. Petasites vulgaris

Bog Straw-berry. Comarum palustreBog Trefoil. Menyanthes trlfoliata

Bog Violet. Plnguicida vulgaris

Bolbonac. An old name for Lunaria biennisBoldo, or Boldu, Tree. Boldoa fragransBoliaun. Senecio Jacobcra

BoUas, Bullas, or Bullace. The fruit of Prit,-

nus insltltla and P. splnosa

Bolts. An old name for TroUlus europceusBombast. An old name for the genus

Gossyplum.

Bonduc Seeds. See Nicker SeedsBone Flower. Bellls perennisBone Seed. The genus OsteospermwmBone-set. Symjjhytum officinale

American. Eupatorlum perfoliatxuni andE. hyssoplfollum

Climbing. Mikania scandensUpland. Eupatorlum sesslllfoUum

Bongrace Moss. Splaclmum rubrumBonace, or Burn-nose, Tree. BaphnetinlfoUaBoodle, or Buddie. Chrysanthemum segetumBoon Tree, or Boor Tree. Sambucus nigraBoor's Mustard. Thlaspl arvenseBootes. An old name for Caltha palustrisBorage. Borago officinalis

Bell-flowered. Borago laxljiora

Early-flowering. Borago orlentalls (B.cordlfolla)

Fairy. Eritrlchium namimSpotted Golden. Arnebia echioides

Borecole. See CabbageBoss Fern. Various species of iVe/;ArorZiMwi

Bottle Brush. Equlsetwn sylvatlcum, E.arvense, and Hlpp%i,rls vulgaris

Bottle-brush Flowers. The flowers ofBeaufortla splejideiis, 3Ielaleuca hyperi-cifolia, Metrosideros Jlorlhu7ida, and somespecies of Callistemon

Bottle-cod Root. Capparls cynophallophoraBottle Tree, Australian. Belabechea {Ster-

culia) rupestrls

Victorian. Belabechea {Sterculia') diver-

slfolla

Bouncing Bet. Saponarla officinalis

Boutry Tree. Sambucus nigraBower Plant, Fragrant. Marsdenia sioaveo-

lens

Bower, Virgin's. Clematis VitalbaBowman's Root. Glllenia trlfoliata and

Euphorbia corollata

Box Berry. Gaultherla j)roc%imbens

Box Elder, Acer Negundo {Negundo aceroldes)

Californian. Negundo californicumi

Curled-leaved. Acer Neg^indo crispvmi

Maple-leaved. Acer NegundoBox Thorn. The genus Lyclmn

Ash-coloured. Lyamm cinereum


Box Thorn, Barbary. Lj/ciu/ii, barbaruniCarolina. LijcIudl carolUieiise

Chinese. Lyciuni chineiise

Chili. Vestla lycioldes

European. Lyclum europceumFour-stamened. Lyciuni tetrandrumFuchsia- like. Lyclun fwchsioldes

Russian. Lyclum rutlienlcuni

Shaw's. Lycium Shaivii

Slender. Lyclum tenue

Small-leaved. Lyclum mlcropliyllum

Spear-leaved. Lyclum lanccolatumStiff. Lyclum rlyldumTop-shape:l-fruited. Lyclum turhlnaUimTrew's. Lyclum TremlanumVery Prickly. Lyclum horrldum

Box Tree, American. Cornus JiorldaAsses'. Tl\Q geiWL'A LycmmAustralian. Various species of EucalyptusBastard. Eucalyptus LeucoxyloJi

Balearic. Buxus halearlca

Chinese. Buxus cJilnensls and Murrayaexotica

Common. Buxus sevipervlrens

Dwarf, or Edging. Buxus senvpervlrens

sxiffrutlcosa

False. Scliccfferla frutescensFlowering. Vaccmlum Vltls-Idesa

Fortune's Round-leaved. Buxios Fortunelrotundlfolla

Gold-edged. Buxus sempervlrens aureaGray, Queensland. Lop/iostemon macro-phyllus

Gray, Victoria. Eucalyptus dealhata

Japanese. Euonymusjajionlcitsvar. radlcansMinorca. Buxus balearlca

Myrtle-leaved. Buxus sempervlrejis myrtl-folla

Isarrow -leaved. Buxus sempervlrens an-(fustlfolia

New Zealand. Veronica, Imxlfolia

Prickly. Buscus aculeatus and the genusLyclivni

Pyramidal. Buxus sempervlrensjiyramldataRed, N. S. Wales. Lophostemon australls

Red, S. E. Australian. Eucalyptus polyan-thema

Rosemary - leaved. Buxus sempervlrensrosmarlnifoUa

Round-leaved. Buxus sempervlrens rotun-

dlfolla

Silvery-leaved. BuxusscmpervlrensargenteaTasmanian. Bursarla splnosa

Tree. Buxus semperrirrns arhorcscens

White, Australian. Eucalyptus alheus

AVhite, N. S. Wales. Plttosporum undulatumYellow, Australian. Eucalyptus melllodora

Box-wood, American or False. Cornus ftorIda

W. Indian. Tecomapentaphylla and Vltextimhrosa

Boys Love, or Lad's Love. Artemisia Ahro-til ii.nm

Boys Mercury. MercuriaUs a7muaBrab Tree, liorassus Itahclllformls

Bracelet-wood Tree. Jaequinla armillaris

Bracken, or lirake. IHeris aquillna ; somc-tiinis applied to other large Ferns

Brake, I'.uck-horn. Osmu7ida reyalls

Brake-root. Polypodium vulyare

Brakes, Rock. Allosorus crispusBramble. Buhusfruticosus

Ai'Ctic. Ruhus arcticus

Blue. Bubus cceslus

Canadian. Rubus cayiadensis

Cut-leaved. Rubus/rutIcosusvar. laciniafusDog. Rlbes CynosbatiDouble-flowered. Rubus discolor Ji.-pl. andR. fruticosus fi.-pl.

Dwarf Crimson-flowered. Ruhus arcticusHawthorn-leaved. Rulms cratwylfollusJapanese Climbing. Ruhus phuinlcolasiusMountain. Rubus ChamaiinorusNepaul. Rubus nejmlensis

New Zealand. Rubus australis

Nootka Sound. Ruhus XutJianusPurple-flowered. Rubus odoratusRose-leaved. Rubus roscefollus

Rosj'-fiowered. Rubus spectabilis

Showy-flowered. Rubus spectabilis

Showy White-flowered. Rubus delicios^is

Stone. Rubus saxatills

Sweet-scented. Rubus odoratusBranch Peas. An old name for Garden PeasBrancorn, or Brawn (the " Smut" in Wheat).

Ustllayo seyetumBrandy Bottle. Nuphar lutea

Brandy Mint. MentJia piperitaBranke Ursine. Aia old name for AcanthusBrank, or Buck-wheat. Fayopyrum esculen-

turn

Brasiletto. See Braziletto

Brassies, or Brassock. Slnapls arvensls

Brauna-wood Tree. Mclaywxylon BraunaBrawlins. Arctostuphylos Uva-ursl and

Vaccinium 1 Itis-Idoea

Brawn. See BrancornBraziletto-w^ood, or Brazil-wood of com-

merce. Several species of Cfesalpi7iia

Brazil. Pelfajjliorum. VoyellumumBahama. Ca-salpinia Crista

Jamaica. PiUophorum JJnn<ei (^Ccesal-

pinia brasUioasis')Brazil-nut Tree. Bertliolletla excelsa

Bread, Cuckoo's. OxalisAcetosella and Car-

da^/ime pratensis

Australian Native. Mylitta, australls

Tartar. The root of Crambr tatarlca

Bread-and-milk. CardamlnepratensisBread-frmt Tree. Artocarpus iiwisa

African. Treculla africanaNicobar. Pandanus odoraiissimus

N. Australian. Gardrnin edulls

Bread Mould. See IMould

Bread-nut Tree. Brosimum AUcastniviliastard. J'srudolmrdla spuria

Bread Root, Missouri. I'soralea esculenta

Break-axe. Sloanra jamalceyisis

Break-bones. Stellaria Ifohstea

Break-stone. The genus SaxlfrayaBreeches Flower, or Dutchman's Breeches.

1)1elytra (Jlicrutra) Cucvllarla

Briar, or Brier. A general name for WildRoses and Brambles

Austrian. Jlosa lutea rar. 2>U7iicea

Cat. See Cat Briar

Green. Smllax rotundifolia

Sensitive. The g(^nus Sehraiikia

Sweet. Rosa rublgiiwsa

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shruhs. 17

Briar Root (a corruption of the French" Bruyere,") of which pipes are made.Erica arborea

Briar Rose. Rosa caninaBride's Laces. Plialarls arundbiaceaBride-wort. Splrwa TJlmariaBright Meadow. Caltlia palustris

Brimstone, Vegetable. The spores of Iajco-

ipodium and Selatjo, used in France andGermany in the manufacture of fire-

worksBrimstone-wort. Peiicedammii palustreBringal, Brinjal, or Begoon. The fruit of

Sola/mill MelowjenaBristle Fern. Trleliomanes radieans and

other species

Bristle Moss. See MossBroad Leaf, New Zealand. Griselinia lucida

Broad Seed. The genus Ulosjpermuvi

Broccoli. Brasslca oleracea var. Botrytisasparacjoldes

Bronze Leaf, Kodgers's. Rodgersia ]^odo-

jyliylla,

Brook Bean. MenyantJies trifoliata

Brook Leek. An old name for Armn Bra-cunculus

Brook Lime. Veronica BeccahungaAmerican. Veronica americana

Brook Mint. Mentha hirsuta

Brook-weed. Common. Samolus ValerandlTasmanian. Samolus Uttoralis

Broom, African. The genus Asjialathus

Amsanto. Genista amsantica ( G. anxan-tica)

Arrow-jointed. Genista sagittalis

Black-rooted. Cytisus nigricansButclier's. The genus Ruscns ; see also

Butcher's BroomClose-branched. Genista congesta

Common. Cytisus {Sarotliammis') sco;pa-

rius

Cypress. Taxodium capenseDyer's. Genista tinctoria

Early-flowering. Genista prcecoxEgyptian. Genista (egyptiaca

Flax-leaved. Genista linifolia

Flowery. Genista JioridaGerman. Genista germanicaGibraltar. Genista gihraltarica

Hairy. Genista pilosaHe. Cytisus LahurmviiiJamaica Mountain. Baccliaris ScopariaJointed. Genista sagittalis

Large-spined. Geiiista liorrida

Leafless. Genista apMjllaLong-twigged. Genista virgataMilk-wort-leaved. GenistapolygalcefoliaMt. Etna. Genista tetnensis

Mountain. Baccliaris ScopariaNew Zealand. Various species of Car-

miclicelia

Pink-flowered. Notospartiicm Carmiclicelice

Portugal. Genista lusitanica

Procumbent. Genista procwnibensProstrate. Genista prostrataPurging. Gemsta purgansQuadrangular-branched. Genista tetragonaEock. Genista tinctoria and other species

Round-podded. Genista splicerocarpa

Broom., Rush. The genus Ftwmjana ; alsoapplied to Spartium junceum

Scorpion. Genista Scorpitis

Siberian. Genista sihirica

Silky-leaved. Genista sericea

SmaU-flowered. Genista parvijioraSpanish. Spartiiim junceumSpanish Dwarf Prickly. Genista liispanica

Spreading. GenistapatulaSwan River. Comesperma ScopariaSweet. Scoparia dulcis

TenerifEe. Cytisus nuhigenusThorn. Ulex e^iropceus

Three-spined. Genista triacantlios

Trailing. Genista humifusaTriangular-stemmed. . Genista triq\ietra

Umbel-flowered. Genista umhellataW. Indian Prickly. Parkinsonia acnleataWhite-flowered. Genista monospermaWhite Portugal. Genista multifiora

Whitish-leaved. Genista candicansWood. Genista sylvestris

Violet-flowered. Genista apliylla

Broom Bush. Parthenium Hysteropliorus

Broom Corn. Sorghum vulgare and S. sac-

charatumBroom Goose-foot. Kochia ScopariaBroom Grass. Andropogon scoparius

Broom-weed. Corchonts siUquosusBroom-rape. The genus Orohanche, espe-

cially O. majorAmerican. Phelipcea LudovicianaBlue-flowered. Orohanche coerulea

Branched. Orohanche ramosaClove-scented. Orohanche caryophyllaceaGreat. Orohanche majorNaked. The genus AphyllonRed. Orohanche rubraSmall. Orohanche minorTall. Orohanche elatior

Virginian. Epiphegits virginianaBrother-wort. An old name for Thymus

Serpylliim

Brown Bugle. Ajuga reptansBrown Dragons. Arum atro-rubens

Brown-wort. Scrophularia aquatieaBruise-wort. BellisperennisBruliaun. Bromus secalinus

Brunei. Prunella vulgaris

Brush Bush. Eucryphia pinnataBrush Grass. See GrassBrussels Sprouts. Brassica oleracea gem-

mi.fera {B. o. Indlata minor)Bryony. Bryonia dioica and Tamus com-

munisBastard. Cissus sieyoides

Black. Tamus communisRed or White. Bryonia dioica

Buaze-fibre-Plant. Securidaca longipe-

dunculata (^Lophostylispallida)

Buechu. See BuchuBuceo. See BuchuBuck Bean, Common. Menyanthes tri-

foliataFringed, or Round-leaved. Menyanthes

( Villarsia) nympli(eoides

Buchu, Buechu, Bucco, Bucha, or Buka,leaves. The leaves of Barosma betulina,

B. crenulata, and B. serratifolia

C


Buck - eye. Various species of Pavia(^^smilus)

Califomian. Pavia {JEsculus) californicaDeep-toothed-leaved Red-Ilowered. Pavia

(^^sculus) ruhra var. sublaciniataDwarf, licd - flowered. Pavia {yEsculus)

ruhra rar. liuniilis

Dwarf Red -and -yellow -flowered. Pavia(^JEsculus) discolor

Fetid, or Ohio. Pavia (yEsculus) glahraLong-fruited. Pavia (^JEsculus) macro-

carpaLong-spikcd-flowered. Pavia (yEsculus)

macrotftavhj/a

Neglected. Pavia (yEsculus) neglectaOhio. See Buck-eye, FetidRed-flowered. Pavia (Êseulus) carncaSharp-toothed-leaved Red-flowered. Pavia

{yEsctdus) rubra var.argîta

Sweet, or Big. Pavia (yExculus) Jfava"Variegated - flowered. Pavia (uEscultis)

hyhridaWeeping Red - flowered Dwarf. Pavia

(Êsculus) rubra rar. /mviilis pendulaYellow-flowered. Pavia {jEscuIus) Jtava

Buck-grass. Lijcojjodium clavatumBuck-horn Moss. Lycopodium clavatwniBuckie-berries. The fruit of Rosa caninaBuckler Fern. The genus Lastra-aBuckler Mustard, Ear-podded. Biscutella

auriculata

Buck-mast. An old name for the BeechBuckrams. Allium ursinumBuck's-horn. Sencbirra CoronopusBucks-hornPlantain. Plantuyo CoronopusBuckthorn, Alder, lihamnus Frawjula

Alpine. lUtamnus alpirius

American. Er<t?if/)/lf/ CardrniianaAzorean. Itltaiuinis IiiUfornis

Box-leaved. PlunintuK b//.r//olius

Broad-leaved. Mhamnus latifoVmsCanadian Sea. Uippopha'c CanadensisCommon, llhavmus catharticus and Prii-

nus spiiwsa

Dahurian. llhamwts daliuricus

Downy. PlKnnniis piibc.tcens

Dwarf. Phainaiin jiHinilus

Dwarf Rock. lUtamnus rupestrisDyer's, lihamnus tinctorius

Frangula-like. lihamnusfraiujuloidcsLong-leaved, lihamnus longifoliusLycium-like. lihamnus lycioidesOlive-leaved, lihamnus olcoides

Red-wooded. lUtamnus ErythroxylonRock. Rhamnus saxatilis

Sea. Ilippophaii rhamnoidesSlender-branched, llhammis virgatusSmall. lUtamnus pusillusSouthern. Jiuinrlia lycioides

Valencia. lUtamnus nilentintts

Willow-leaved Sea. Hippophdi] salici/olia

Wulfen's. Rhamnus Wiilfrnii

Yellow-berried. Rhamnus infecforiusBuckwheat, Climbing. Polygonum Convol-

vulus

Common. Polygontim. FagopyrumE. Indian. Polyyimtim emarginutumI'ercnnial. Fagopyrum cymosumW. Indian. Anredera scaiidens

Buckwheat, Wild, Californian. Eriogonwnifasciculatum

Buckwheat Tree. Mylocaryum li^ju^trinv/m

Buddie. Chrysanthemum segetumBuffalo Berry, Missouri. Shepherdia a/rgen-

tea

Buffalo-grass. See GrassBuffalo - nut. Pyrularia (Hamiltonia')

oletfera

Bufflehorn-wood. The wood of Bv/rchelliacapensis

Buffles-ball-wôod. Tliewoodof GardeniaThunbergii

Bug Agaric. Agaricus muscariusBug-bane. Acta-a raeemosa

American. Cimtcifiiya americanaFalse. Trauiveiteria palmataFet id. Cimicifuga foctida

Bug-seed. Corispermum hyssopifolivmi

Bugle, Alpine. Ajuga alpinaCommon. Ajuga reptansErect. Ajuga genevensis

Musky. Ajuga IraPyramidal. Ajuga pyram idalis

Variegated-leaved. Ajuga reptans varie-

gataYellow. Ajuga, Chamcppifys

Bugle-weed. Lycopus virgiwicus

Bugloss, or Viper's Bugloss. Echium vulgare.

Also applied to some other rough-leavedplants

Purple. Echium violaccumPj-renean. Ech ium ptirenaicîmRed-flowered. Echium ruhrwniRussian. Arncbia echioides

Sea. 3/ertcnsia maritimaSmall. Anchusa {Lyetpsis) arvensis

Bugloss Cowslip. Pulmonaria ojicitialis

Buka. See BuchuBukkum-wôod. Ccesalpiiiia SappanBukul. Mimusops Ele,n{ji

BuUaee. Prtmus insititia

Double-blossomed. P?-unus insititia flore-•plena

Jamaica. Mclicocea bijuga

Red-fruited, l^ri/ni/s insititia fructA rubraYellowish-wliite-fruited. Prunus insititia

fructii luteo-albo

Bull Berries. Tlie fruit of Vacciniwn Myr-tillus

Bull Daisy. Chrysanthemum Leu<;antJievivm

Bullet Tree, or Bully Tree. Sapota Sideroxy-lon and Jfyrsiite Ireta

Itastard. Rumelia reiusa

Black. Rumelia ingens and R. ni^raGuiana. A species of MimusopsJamaica. Lucuma mammosa]\lountain. Rumelia luontaiia

Wliilc. Dipholis salicifolia

Bull Foot. An old name for Colt's-foot

( Tussilago Farfara')

Bullimong. An old name for BuckwheatBullock's-eye. Sempervivum tectorwii

Bullock's-heart. Anona reticulata

Bull-grass. Rromus mollis

Bull-hoof. Murucuja ocellata

Bull-rush, or l?ul-rush. Scirpus lafficstris

and Typha latifolia

Great American. Scirpus validua

I


Bull-rush, Lesser. Typha angustifoUaNile. Papyrus antiquorum ( Cyperils Papy-

rus)

River. Seirpus Jiuviatilis

Bulls and Cows. Arum maoidatiimBull Thistle. Carduus lanceolatios

Bull-"weed.. Centaurea nigraBull-"Wort. Amnd majusBully Tree. See Bullet TreeBul-rose. Narcissus Pseudo-NarcissusBul-rush. See Bull-rush

Bumbo, or Bungo, Tree. Daniellia tlmrifera

Bum-wood. Rims MetopimriBunch Berry. Cornus canadensis and the

fruit of RuJnis saxatiUsBunch Flower. 3Ielant1mtm VlrginicumBungo. See Bumbo -

Bunkuss Grass. See GrassBunt Fungus. See FungusBunya-Bunya Tree. Araucaria BidmiUiiBur, or Burr. Arctiumi Lappa and a few

other prickly-fruited plants

Bathurst. Xanthlum spinosxim

Clot. Arctiu??i LappaNew Zealand. The genus AcanaParoquet. The genus TriumfettaStyptic, or Velvet. Prlva echinata

Burdock. Arctium LappaEdible. Lappa edulis

Prairie. Silphium tereiintliinaceum

Small. Xanthium strv/marinm

Burgrass, West Indian. Cenchrus ecliinatus

Bur Marigold. Bidens tripartita

Buj?k Tree. Betula alba

Burnet. Sangutsorba officinalis and Pote-

rium Sa7iguisorba

Canadian. Poterium canadenseGreat. Sanguisorba officinalis

Salad. Poterium SanguisorbaBurnet Rose. Rosa sjnnosisslma

Burnet Saxifrage. Plmpinella SaxifragaBurning Bush. Bictaninus Fraxinella

American. Euonymus atropurpureusBurn-nose Tree. See BonaceBurnt-weed. Scolopendrium vidgare

Burn-wood. Rhus MetopiumBur Parsley. Caucalis daucoidesBur Reed, Common. Sparganiuvi ravwsum

Floating. Sparganlum natansUnbranched. Sparganlum simplex

Burst-wort. Another name for Rupture-wort

Bur Thistle. Carduus lanceolatus

Bur Tree. Sambucus nigraBur-weed. Galium Ajjarine

Knotted. Caiicalls (Torills) owdosaW. Indian. The genus Triumfetta

Bush Grass. Calamagrostls Bjjlgejos

Bush Lawyer, of New Zealand. Rtibusaustralis

Butcher's Broom, Broad-leaved. RuscusLTypophyllum var. latlfollus

Climbing. Ruscus androgynusCommon. Rtiscus aculeatusDouble-leaved. Ruscus Ihjpoglossum

Butter-and-Eggs. Linarla vulgaris, vari-

ous species of Narcissus, and a few otherflowers which are of two shades of

yellow

Butter-and-Tallow Tree. Pentadesmabutyracea

Butter Bean. See BeanButter Bur. Petasites vulgaris

Butter-cup. Various species of RanunculusChervil-leaved. Rammculus chmrojjliyllus

Grass-leaved. Ranunculus gramlneusGowan's. Ranunculus GowaniMountain. Ramoncichis monta7ius

Montpelier. Ranunculus monsjjellacics

Spiked. Ranunciolus sjjlcatus

Water. Caltlia paliistris

White. Ranunculus amplexicaulls

Butter Daisy. Various species of Ranun-culus

Butter Dock. Rumex obtusifollus

Buttered Haycocks. Linarla vulgaris

Butter Flower. Another name for But-ter-cup

Butterfly Flower. The genus ScldzanthusButterfly Orchis. See OrchisButterfly Plant, E. Indian. Phalcenopsis

amabills

S. American. 0?widlum Papilio

W. Indian. Oncidium PapilioButterfly-weed. Asclepias tuberosa and

the genus Calochortus

or Flag Flower, Virginian. Vexlllariavlrglnlca

Butter Grass. See GrassButter Leaves. The leaves of Atripleoe

hortejisis

Butter-nut Tree, Common. Caryocar nuci-

ferumGuiana. Caryocar tomentosumN. American. Juglans clnerea

Butter Root. Plngivicula vulgaris

Butter Tree, African, or Park's. BassiaParkli

E. Indian, or Nepaul. Bassia hityraceaShea. Bassia Parlili

Butter-weed. Erigeron canadensis andSeneclo lobatus

Butter-w^ort. Common. Plngulcula vulgaris

Irish, or Large-flowered. Plngulculagrandljlora

Long-leaved. Phigulcula longifolia

Long-spurred. Pi7igulcula caudataMountain. Plngulcula alplnaPale-flowered. Plngulcula lusltanlca

VaUisneria-leaved. Plngulcula valllsnerice-

folia

White-flowered. Plngulcula alplnaYellow-flowered. Plngulcula lutea

Button Bush. Ceplialanthus occldentalis

Button Flower. The genus GompldaAfrican. Dais cotlnlfolla

Glossy-leaved. Gomplda odtlda

Button Gall. See Gall

Button Grass. Avena elatlor

Button-hole. Scolopeiidrlum tmlgare

Button Snake-root, Dense-spiked. Liatrispycnostacliya

Hairy-cupped. Liatris elegans

Long-spiked. Liatris splcata

Button Tree. The genus ConocarpusButton-weed. The genus Borrerla (^Sper-

macoce), Centaurea idgra, Blodia vir-

ginica, and D. teres


Button-wood. Platanus occidentalls

White. Litiiun.culartti racemosa

Buttons. Taiiacetwm vulgare

Thorny. Mcdicayo muricata

Cabaret. Asarum ev^ropceiitri

Cabbage. Brasslca oleracea

Arkansas. Streptliantlms obtusifoUus

Borecole, or Kale. Brassica oleracea ace-

jjhula

Brussels Sprouts. Brasslca ohcracea hul-

lata minorChinese (Pak-choi and Pe-tsai). Brassica

chine /I sis

Couve Tronchuda. Brassica oleracea cos-

tatci

Dog's. Thelygonuvi Cynocra7nT}e

Drum-head. Brassica oleracea cajntata

Kale. See Cabbage, Borecole

Kerguelen's Land. Pringlea antiscorlu-

tica

Kohl-Eabi. Brassica Caulo-rapa

Meadow. Symplocarims fcetidus

St. Patrick's. Saxifraga umbrosaSavoy. Brassica oleracea hullata major

Sea. Cramhe maritimaSea Otter's. Nereocystis Butlieana

Skunk. Symplocarjms fcetidusTurnip. Brassica Najjo-hrassica

Turnip-rooted. Brassica Caulo-rapa

Wild Californian. Caulantlms crassicaulis

and C. procerus

Cabbage Palm Tree. Areca oleraceaandClianucrops (Sabal) Palmetto

Cabbage Tree, Australian. Corypha australis

Bastard. A mlira inermis

Bastard, or Black, of St. Helena. 3Iela7io-

dendron inteyrifoliuni

Bastard, of S. America. The genus Geoffroya

Black. See Cabbage Tree, Bastard

Canary Island. Cacalia Kleinia

Small-um>)elled. Commidendron spuriwmW. Indian. Oreodoxa oleracea and An-

dira inrrmis

Cabbage-wood. Eriodondron anfractuosum

Cacao Butter Tree. TJieobroma Cacao

Cacoon, or Cocoon, W. Indian. Entadascandens and Fevillea (^Feuillcea) cor-

difolia

Cactus, Cochineal. Opuntia cocldnillifera

and 0. Tuiui

Common Hardy. Opuntia vulgaris

Elejihant's-tooth. Maimnillaria elephan-

tidens

Erect. Mammillaria erecta

Hardy Dwarf. Opuntia hwniUsHoullctt's Woolly. Piloccreus Iloidletti

{P. fossulatus)

Leaf-fiowering. The genus Epipliyllum

Many-licadcd Hedgehog. Echinocactuspolycepludus

Melon. Sec Melon CactusNipple. The genus MammillariaOld Man. Piloccreus senilis

I'in-pillow. Opuntia. curassarica

Ilat"s-tail. Cactus flagrUi/nrniis

Silvery. Echijwcacfus viyriostigma

Sim pson's Hardy Hedgehog. Echinocactus

Simpso7d

Cactus, Turk's-Cap. The genus MelocactusWhite-spined Hardy. Opuntia mlssou-

riensis var. leucospina

Winter. The genus Epipliyllwni

Cactus Dahlia. Dahlia Juarezi

Cad-"weed. Ileracleum SphondyliumCafFre Bread. E7icej)halartos Cajf'er and

several species of ZamiaCafFre Butter. Comhretum hutT/rosu/m

Cain-and-Abel. The tubers of Orchis lati-

folia

Cainito, of Australia. Niemeyera {Lucwma)pr^inifera

Cairn Tangle. Laminaria digitata

Cajeput, or Cajuput, Tree. Melaleuca Leuco-dendron and Oreodaphne (^Tetrantliera')

californica

Calaba Tree. Calophyllum Calaba

Calabar Bean, or Chop Nut. Physostigmavenenosxtni

Calabash, Sweet. The fruit of Passiflora

maliformisCalabash K"utnieg. Monodora MyristicaCalabash Tree. Various species of Cres-

cenlia

Calabur Tree. Muntingia Calalnvra

Calalu. A W. Indian name for Phytolaccaand some other plants

Branched. Solanu/m nodijlorv/ni

Green. Euxolus viridis

Prickly. Amarantus spinosus

Small-leaved. Euxolus caudatusSpanish. Phytolacca octandra

Calamander-wood, or Coromandel-wood.The wood of Diospyros ([ucesita and D.oppositifolia

Calambac. Aloexylon AgallocMi/m

Calamint, Alpine. Calamintha alpinaCommon. Ccdamintha otficiiuiUs

Field. Calamintha Acinos and C. KepetaHedge. Calamintha Cruiopodium.

Medicinal. Calamintha ojlicimdls

Tom Thumb. Calamintha glahrlla

Small-flowered. Calamintha NepetaWood. Calamintha sylvatica

CalathianViolet. Geniiana Pnewinonantlie

Calavanche. Cicer arictimim

Cale, or Kale. See CabbageCalf's Foot. Arum viaculatum.

Calf Snovit. Antirrhinum OrontiumCalico Bush. K(dmia lafi/olia

Calisaya Bark Tree, or Yellow CinchonaBark Tree. Cinchona Calisaya

Callcedra-wood. The timber of Flindersia

australis

Callemundoo. See CattcmandooCalool Tree. Stcrculia rju/idrifida

Calumba, or Colombo, Ivoot. Yateorrhiza

palmata ( Cocculus j)almatus)

Calvary Clover. See Clover

Calverkeys. See Culvorkoys

Caltrops. Centaurra Calcitrapa, Trdndustrrrrstris, and other species

Water. Potamogrtnn densus, P. crisjms,

Trapa nata7u<i, and otlicr species

Camass, or Camash. See QuamashCamata, or Caraatcna. A term applied to the

unripe acorns of Quereus yEgilops, which

are used for tiinning and dyeing


Camatena. See CamataCambi Resin Plant. Gardenia lucida

Cambie Leaf. Nymjihcea alba and NtqjharIxdea

Cambric G-rass Plant. Urtica^BceTivieria)

7iirea

Cambridgeshire Oaks. Willows ; in allu-

sion to the marshy soil of the countyCambuca, of Brazil. Marliera {Ruhachia')

glomerataCamellia. Camellia japonica and other

species

Anemone - flowered. Camellia anemoncc-

floraApple-flowered. Camellia ttialiflora

Bright Crimson. Camellia Beallii andC. Mattlwtiana

Bright Eose-coloured. Camellia BrideBright rose, crimson-rayed. Camellia

OptimaCaptain Eawes's. Camellia reticulata

Carmine-rose. Camellia imhricataCreamy-white. Camellia ochroleuca and

C. candidissimaDeep Eose, large-flowered. Camellia Bii-

hetis

Double White. Camellia alba plenaFine Eosy-flowered. Camellia ValtevaredoFine White. Camellia compacta albaLady Banks's. Camellia SasanquaLarge Crimson. Camellia TriumpliansLarge White. Camellia Chrunelli

Matthoti's. Camellia MattliotianaNetted. Camellia reticulata

Pure Wliite, Fringed. Camellia fimbriataPure White, Imbricated. Camellia Mat-

tlwtiana albaEed, White-ribboned. CoAiiellia Queen

Victoria

Eosy-pink. Camellia Saccoi novaSmall-flowered. Camellia euryoidesSnow-white. Camellia Spioiii

Superb Eosy-flowered. Camellia Lom-barda

Three-coloured. Camellia tricolor iwvaand C. tricolor imbricataplena

Vermilion-red. Camellia commensaWhite, Crimson-striped. Camellia Mrs.

CopeYellowish-white. Camellia sulcata

Camel Tree, or Camelopard's Tree. AcaciaOiraffcB

Camel's Hay. Andropogon SclicenantlmsCamom.ile, or Chamomile. Antliemis nobilis

Blue. Aster TripoliumCorn. Anthemis arvensis

Cut-leaved. Anthemis chiaDog's. Antliemis CotulaFalse. Boltonia glastifolia

German. Matricaria ChamomillaPurple. Aster TripoliumPurple-stalked. Anthemis valenti7ia

Eed. Adonis autumnalisEoman. Anthemis nobilis

Scentless. A?ithemis inodora Jl,- jil.

Scotch. Anthemis nobilis

Silvery. Anthemis AizoonStinking. Anthemis CotulaWild. Matricaria Cliamomilla

Camom.ile, Yellow. Anthemis tinctoriaCamooyne, or Camowyne. Anthemis nobilis

and A. Cotula

Campeacby-wood, or Log-wood. Hcema-toxyloncampechlanum

Campernelle. Narcissus odorusCam.phire. Crithmum maritimumOf Scripture. Supposed to be Lawsonia

alba

Camphor Tree. Lau/rus (^Cinnamomvmi)Camphora and Bryobalaiwps aromatica

Camphor-wood. Callitris YentenatiiCampion. Various species of Lychnis and

Silene

Berry-bearing. Cucubahis bacclferusBunge's. Lychnis BungeanaBladder. Silene inftata

Double Eed. Lychnis dloica fl.-pl.

Moss. Silene acaulls

Constantinople. Lychnis ChalcedonicaEed. Lychnis dlurnaEose. Lychnis coronarla. (See also EoseCampion)

Senno. Lychnis SennoSpanish. Silene Otltes

Starr}^ Silene stellata

Wlaite. Lychnis vesjiertina

Cammoek, or Cammick. Ononis arvensis,

0. sphwsa, and a few other plants

Camwood. Baphla nltldaCanary Creeper. Tropceolum aduncumCanary Grass. Phalarls canarlensls

Canary Seed. The seed of Phalarls cana-rlensls

Canary-wood. Persea indica and P. cana-rlensls

Cancer Root. Cmwpholls {Orobanche)amerlcana and Eplphegus vlrglnlana

One-flowered. Aphyllon unlflorumCancer-wort. Jjlnarla spuria and L. Ela-

tine; also an old name for the genusVeronica

Canehalagna, of California. The genusErythrcea

Candle-berry Myrtle. Myrica cerifera andM. Gale

Candle-berry Tree. Aleurltes triloba

Candlemas Bells. Galanthus nivalis

Candle Nut. See NutCandle Nut Tree. Virola seblfera

Candle Plant. Cacalla coccinea

Candle Rush. Juncus communisCandle Tree, Panama. Parmentlera cerifera

Society Islands. Aleurltes moluccanaCandle-wick. VerbascuAn Thapsxis

Candle - wood, Californian. Fouquierasplendens

Jamaica. Gomphla guianensls

S. American. Scladophyllum capltatwmWhite and Black. Amyris balsamlfera

Can Dock. 'Nuphar lutea and NympluBaalba

Candy Mustard. An old name for JEthio-

nema saxatile

Candytuft, Alpine. Iberis alpina andIberis stylosa

Bitter. See Candytuft, WildBroad-leaved. Iberis semperjlorens

Buban's. Iberis Bubani


Candytuft, Common Annual. Iheris um-hclhita

Coris-leaved. Iheris cor'ifoUa

Dwai'f Alpine. Iheris petrceaEvergreen. Iheris sempervireiis

Flax-leaved. Iheris Unifolia

Garrex's. Iheris GarrexianaGibraltar. Iheris gihraltarica

Glaucous. Iheris jucu7ida (^^tliionemacoridifoUinii)

Late White. / heris correccfolia (I. coriacea)

Lebanon. JEthioiicnia corldifoUum {Iheris

jucuyidd)

Eock. Iheris saxatiUsKosemarj'-leaved. Iheris rosniarinifolia

Tenore's. Iheris TowreanaWild, or Bitter. Iheris amaraWinged. Iherispinnata

Cane, Dumb. Caladluvi (^Dieffenhaoliia)

seguinumChair-bottom. Calamnvs Rotanrj, C. rudcTi-

tum, C. verus, and C. viitmuilis

Great Rattan. Calamus rudentumGround Eattan. lllmpis fahelliformisImphee. Sorghum sacclutrainm

Large American. uWiindinaria macro-sjjenna

Malacca. Calamus ScipionumEattan. Calavms Draco ( C. Rotawj)Small American. Arundinaria tecta

Snake. Kunthia montanaSugar. Saccliarum ojjicinarum

Sugar, Cliinese. Sorglmm saccharatumTobago. Bactris minorWhangee, or Wanghee. PhyllostacUys

nigraWild. Arundo occidentalis and A. sac-

cliaroides

Cane Apple. Arlnctus UnedoCane Killer. Alectra hrasiliensis

Canella Bark Tree. Canella alhaCanker, or Canker Rose. Rosa canina and

Paparer llhceas

Canker Berry. The fruit of Rosa ca7iina ;

also Sol(I II urn haliamcnse

Canker-Lettuce. See LettuceCanker-weed. Snwcio .Tacohcea

Canker-MTort. Lcontodoii TaraxaenmCanna-do"wn, or Cannach. Erioplwrum va-

ginatnmCannon-ball Tree. Couroupita (Lecijthis)

guianeJisis

Canoe-wood. Liriodendron tulipiferumCanterbury Bells. Campanula Medimn

and ('. TrdcJiclium

Caoutchouc Tree. (See also India-rubber)Bornean. Urceula elastica

E. Indian. Ficvs elastica

Panama. Castilloa elastica and C. Mark-hamiuna

Para. Ilevea hrasiliensis, II. guianensis,and otlier species

Madras. Euphorhia CattlmandooCap, Friar's, Soldier's, or Turk's. Aconitum

Niipellvs

Cape Asparagus. Aponngeton distacligon

Cape Gooseberry. Phgsalis peruvianaCape Gum Tree. Acacia horridaCape Pond-w^eed. Apoiwgeton distacligon

Cape Treasure Flower. Gazania pavoniaCape Weed. Poecella tinctoria

Australian. Ilgpocluvris radicata andCryptostemma calendulacea

New Zealand. Ilgpochieris radicataCaper Bean. See Bean CaperCaper Bush, Common. Capparis spinosa

Timbuctoo. Capparis sodadaWild. Euphorhia Lathyris

Caper Spurge. Euphorhia LathyrisCaper Tree, N. S. Wales. liusbeckia arhoreaCapillaire. Adiantum Capillus- VenerisCapivi. See CopaibaCaprifole. Lonicera CaprifoliumCaps. Fungi of all kindsCapsicum, Winter Cherry. Solamim Psexido-

Capsicxim

Carageen, Carrageen, or Carrigeen, Moss.Cliondrus crispus

Caramba, or Carambola, Tree. AverrhoaCaramhola

Carameile. Latliyrus viacrorrliizus

Carandas. Carissa CarandasCaravaun-beg. Prunella vulgaris

Caraway, or Carraway, Common. CarumCarul

Edible-rooted. Cartivi Gairdneri and C.

Kelloggii

Tuberous-rooted. Carum {Buniu/ni) Rul-hocastanum

Whorled-leaved. Carum {Sison) rertidllatumi

Wild. Anthriscus sylvestris and CacaliaatripVicifolia

Carberry. Anotlier name for the GooseberryCarbolic-acid Plant. Andromeda Leschen-

aultl

Carcel Oil Plant. Brassica Kapus oleifera

Cardamom Plant, Bastard. Aljrijua Car-damomum

Bastard, Siam. Amomum xanthoides

Bengal. Amomum aromaticumJava. Amomum maximumMalabar, or Small. Elettaria {Alpinia')

CardamomumRound, or ClM&tcredi.Amaiuum CardamomumSmall. See Cardamom, MalabarWild, of S. Africa. A'anf/ioxyloii- capense

Carde Thistle. PipsacuK sylrrsfris

Cardinal Flow^er. Lobelia cardinalis andCh'ome ciirdinalis

Card-leaf Tree. Various species of ChmaCardoon. Cynara CurdunculusCare. Pyrus AucupariaCaribbean Bark Plant. Exostemma

Jlori blindurn

Caricatiire Plant. Graptophgllum hortcnse

Carl Hemp. Cannabis satira

Carlin Heather. Erica cinerra

Carlin Spurs. Genista anglica

Carline Thistle. Carlina rulgaris

Acantlius-lcaved. Carlina acanthifolia

Carlock. Sinapis arrensis

Carnation, or Carnadinc. Diunthu^ Cargo-pliyUus and vars.

Sjiaiiish. Poinciana jmlcJierrima

Carnation Grass. Carex glaitca and C.

jianieea

Carnation Tree. Cacalia Klcinia {Kleinia

neriifolia)


Carnivorous Plants . Aterm latelyapplied

to Bioncea muse'q)ula, DarUngtonhv call-

fornica, the Droseras, and other insect-

catching plants, on the supiDOsition that

theyfeed on the insects which they entrapCarob Tree. Ccratonia S'dlqua

Carolina Allspice, Glaucous-leaved. Caly-

canth us glaueaSmooth-leaved. Cahjcantlius Imvigata

Carony Bark Plant. See Angostura BarkPlant

Carpenter-grass. Prunella vulgaris

Carpenter's-herb. Rlvina himilUs

Carpenter's-leaf. Galax apliylla

Carpet-plant. lonopsklion acaule ; also ageneral term applied to plants of dwarfdense foliage, which are used to form anornamental turf or " carpet

"

Carpet-weed. The genus MolhigoCarrageen. See CarageenCarraway. See CarawayCarrigeen. See CarageenCarrion Flower. Cojnosmanthus lierhaceus,

Smilax herhacea, and the genus Stajjelia

Carrot, Candy, or Cretan. Athamantacretensls

Common. Cultivated varieties of DaucusCarota

Cretan. See Carrot, CandyDeadty, or Stinking. The genus ThapsiaPeruvian. Arracaclm escxdenta

Shining-leaved. Daucus G-ingidiitm

Spanish. Baucus VlsnagaStinking. See Carrot, DeadlyTasmanian. Geranium jjarviflonaii

Wild. Dauctis CarotaCarrot-tree. 3Ionizia edulis

Caroy Seeds. The seeds of Carwn Carui

Casearilla-bark Tree. Croton Eleuteria(6'. Ca.scarilla)

False P>ahama. Croton lueidumJamaica. Croton SloaJiel

Cashaw Tree. Prosopis duleis and Prosopis

Jul{floraCashew-nut Tree. Anacardmm occidentals

Wild. Anacurd'ium. BJtlnocarpus

Casque-wort. The genus GaleandraCassareep-plant. See CassavaCassava, Cassareep, or Mandioc, plant. Ja-

troplia (Janiplia) Manilwt {3Ianihot

utilissima')

Bitter. Manilwt utilissima

Sweet. Munihot AipiCassava-wood. Turpi?iia occidentalis

Cassena. Ilex Cassine

Cassia, Clove. DicypelUum caryopliyllatum

Horse. Catliartocarpus marginatusMaryland. Cassia marilandicaPoet's. Osyris alha (Cassia poetica)

Purging. Cassia FistulaCassia-bark Tree. Several species of Cin-

tiamoinumCassioberry-busli. Vihumuni Itsvigatum

Cassidony. Larandula Stcechas

Golden. JTelickrysuin Stoschas

Cast-me-down. A corruption of CassidoJiy

Castor-bean. Ricinus communisRed. Ilicimis sanguineus

Castor-oil-plant. Ricinus communis

Castor-wood. Magnolia glaueaCatamaran - wood Tree. Gyrocarpus

asiaticus

Catananch, Blue. Catananche coerulea andvars.

Lobed-leaved. Cattindnclie lohata

Cat-berries. Rihes (iro.t.si/laria

Cat-briar. The geims SmilaxCatch-fly. The genera Silene and Lychnis

Alpine. Silene alpestrls

Autumn. Silene SchaftaBolander's. Silene BolanderiCaucasian. Silene caucasica (S. Zawadskii)Clammy. Lychnis viscosa

Double-flowered Seaside. Silene mari-tlma fi.- pi.

Dover. SileneparadoxaDrooping. Silene pendulaElizabeth's. Silene Elisabethce

Four-cleft. Silene quadrifidaFour-toothed. Silene quadrldentataGerman. Lychnis Viscaria

Giant. Silene giga7itea

Green-flowered. Silene vlrldljlora

Greig's. Silene GrelglHooker's. Silene Hoolieri

Italian. Silene jJendulaLarge Scarlet. Silene rotundifolia

Lobel's. Silene ArmerlaNight-flowering. Silene noctijlora

Nottingham. Silene nutansOrchis-flowered. Silene orchidea

Pendulous. Silene pendulaPennsylvanian. Silene jJennsylvanica

Pigmy. Silene Pumilio and Silene tenella

Requien's. Silene RequieniEound-leaved. Silene rotundifolia

Eoyal. Silene regia

Saxifrage. Silene SaxifragaSeaside. Silene maritimaSickle-leaved. SilenefalcataSleepy, or Snapdragon. Silene antlrrhina

Small-flowered. Silene angllca

Snapdragon. See Catchfly, SleepyStriate»^. Silene co7iica

Twisted-petalled. Silene saxattlis

Umbel-flowered. Silene orlentalis

Cat-chop. Mesem liryanthemumi felinvmiCatch-weed. Galium AparineCatechu Tree, Black, Pegu, Cutch, or Terra

japonica. Acacia (Mimosa) Catechu andA. Suma

Gambler. See GamblerPale. See GamblerPegu. See Catechu Tree, Black

Catechu Palm Tree. Areca Catechu

Caterpillar Fungus. Various species of

Cordlceps

Caterpillar Plant. The genus Scor-

pilurus

Common. Scorpiwrvs rermiculatus

Furrowed. Scorplurvs svlcatus

Hairy. Scorjjlurus subvlllosus

Prickly. Scorplurus murlcatus

Cat-gut. Tephrosia Virginiana

Cat-in-Clover. Lotus cornlcxdatus

Catjang. Cajanus Indicus

Cat-mint, Cat-nep, or Cat-nip. Nepeta Ca-

taria and Calamlntha officinalis

•24 English Thames of Cultivated, Native,

Cat-mint, Blue-fiowcred. JVejjeta easrulea

Common. Nepeta CutariaLarge-flowered. Nepeta macranthaMalabar. Anisomeles malabarlcaScallop-leaved. Kcpeta Mn^sinlSmall. Nepcia Nepetclla

Cat-nip, or Cat-nep. See Cat-mintCat-niit. Buniurn fcniommCat-o'-nine-tails. Ti/jtha latlfolia

Cat-tree, or Cat-wood. Euomjmus exirropaus

Cat-"wrhin. Genista anujlica, Rosa caniiui,

lioxa sjyhwsissima, and Ulex namisCat's-elaw. Bignimia Unf/vis-cati, Doli-

cltoit /ili/ormis, and Inffa Uitguis-cati.

Cat's-ear. Uiipoclueris radlcata and other

species ; al.so applied to GwipUaliumdioiciti/i and the genus Aoitenriarla

Cat's - foot. Nepi'ta GlechomaMountain. Antennaria diolca rosea

Cat's-milk. Euphorhla Ilelioscojna

Cat's - paw Creeper. B'ujnonia Uiiguis-

cati

Cat's-tail. The catkin of the Hazel or

Willow ; also applied to Uquisetwns,Ilippuris, and a few other plants

Cat's-tail Grass. PJdeum pratenseCat's-tongue. Aparr/ia serotina

Cattimandoo, Cattemundoo, or Callemun-doo, Gum riant. Exiphorhia antiquorum(E. Cattinuindoo')

Catteridge Tree. Cormis sanr/umeaCattle-poison Plant, W. Australian. 6^«.?-

tralohiuiu trlluhon, G. obovatum, andG. spi/Losum

Cauliflower, or Broccoli. Brasslca oleracea

var. Boiriiiis caxdlfiora

Causeway Grass. Foa a7imia

Cavan Tree. Acacia Caven'mCavern Moss. See MossCaviuna-wood. The wood of Balhergia

nif/ra

Caxes. See KexesCebadilla, or Cevadilla, Seeds. The

fruit of Asagrcca officinalis ( Veratrmnojlicimile')

Cedar, Australian. Media australis

Barbadoes. Juniperxis hariadensisBastard, Barbadoes. Cedrela odorataBastard, Guiana. Idea altissima

Bastard, Jamaica. Guazuma tomentosaBastard, N. S. Walts. Bysoivglon rnfwniBastard, W. Indian. Guazuma tdniifolia

Bermuda. Jvnipcrvs hermudianaBrazilian. Cedrela hrasilicnsis

British ColumVjia. Thuja gigantea andJu/iiperus Ilenrj/ana

Bussaco. Cupresms hmtanica var. pcn-dvla

Californian. Thvja gigayitea

Canary Islands. Juniperns CcdriLS

Chinr'sc. I'edrcht sinensis

Dominica. Jiignnnia LeucoxylonDwarf l!ed. Juniperus virginiana var.

humilis

E. Indian. Cedrela 'Toona and Cedrv^Deodara

False. Cedrela odorataGoa. Cupress^LS lusitnnica

Honduras. Cedrela odorata

Cedar, Incense. The genus LihocedrusJamaica or W. Indian. Cedrela odorataLebanon. Cedrus Zihajii

Mt. Atlas. Cedrvs atlantica

Oregon WTiite. Cupressus {Chamacyparis)LawsoniaTia

Pencil-wood. Juniperus hermudianaPrickly. Ju7iiperus OxycedrusVan Dieman's Land. Cyathodcs OxycedrusPort Orford. Cupressus (^ChaiucecTjparis)

LawsonianaQueensland. Pentaceras atistralis

Red Australian. Cedrela australis

Bed Californian. Lihocedrus decurrensRussian. Pimi-s CembraSharp. Acacia Oxycedrus and Juniperus

OxycedrusSilvery. Cedrus atlantica

Silvery-leaved Red. Jmiipcrus virginia/tta

var. argenteaSingapore. Cedrela ToonaStinking. Torreya taxifoUaVirginia Red. Juniperus i-lrginiana

Water. The genus Chama-cyparisWeeping Red. Juniperus virginiana va/r.

pendulaW. Indian. See Cedar, JamaicaWhite. Cupressxis thyoides, Lihocedrus de-

currens, and Thuja oeeidentaHs

White-wood. Teconia LeucoxylonYellow. Thujopsis borealis

Cedar-apples. Gall-like tubercles, producedon the bark of Juniperus virginiana bythe fungus Podisoma macropus

Cedar-wood, Guiana. Idea altissima

Cedron. The fruit of Simaha CedronCeiba Tree, or God Tree. Erioden&ron

anfractuosum (^Bomhax Ceiha)

Celandine, Greater. Chelidonium majiis

Japanese. Chelidonium japonicum (C.

gra ndiflormii)Small. RamnuntlusFicariaTree. Bocconia frutescens

Celeriae, or Turnip-rooted Celery. Apiumgrarcolcns rapaeeum

Three-coloured. Apium grareolens rapa-eeum var. tricolor

Celery, Australian. A2)ium jjrostratum

Common. Apium grareolens

New Zealand. Apium australe

Turnip-rooted. See Celeriae

Water. lianmieulus seeleratus

Centaury, American. The genus Sahha-tia

American Sweet. Cacalia siuiveolejis

Australian. Centaurca australis

Babjlonian. Centaurea habylonica

Black. Centaurea nigra

Californian. Centaurea chironoides

C'ommon. Erythrrra CentauriumCorn. Centaurea CyanusErect. Centaurea strieta

Greater. Ceivtaurea Scahiosa

Guiana. E.racum guianenseJersey. Centaurea. asperaLarge-headed. Centaurea macrocephalaMealj'. Centaurea dealbata

Jlountain. Centaurea montanaOne-flowcrcd. Centaxtrca unijiora


Centaury, Pliiygian. Cenicmrrca PhryglaStar Thistle. Centaurca Calcltrapa

Swiss, llhajjonilcum cynaroides

Yellow-flowered. Centaurca solstltiaUs andChlora perfoUata

Century Plant. Agave amerlcanaQueen Victoria's. Agave Victoricc-reglncc

Cereus, Night-flowering. Cereus grandijiorus

Cevadilla. See Cebadilla

Chaca. See ChocoChafe-weed. ChiapliaVmm sijlvatlcum

Chaff-flower. Altemanthera lichyrantkaChaflf-seed. Scliwalbea americaiia

Chaff-weed. Centunculus minimusChaliee-flower . Narcissus Pseudo-Narcissxis

Chamseleon, Black. Cardopatium corym-hosiim

White. Carllna gummiferaChamiso of California. The germsAdenostomaChampaca-tree. Michelia ChampacaChampignon, Fairy-ring. See Mushroom,

Fairy-ring

Champillion. Agaricus arvcnsis

Champ - wood. The timber of Mielielia

Champaca and M. excelsa

Chandelier - flower. Brunsvigia (^Ama-

ryllis) JosephinaChandelier - tree. Pandanus CandelabrumChanar,or Chanal,tree. Gourlicea decorticans

Chantarelle. CantJiarellus ciharius

Chaplet - flower, Madagascar. Steplianotis

JiorihundaCharas, or Churrus, plant. Cannabis sativa

Chards. The blanched stalks of Artichokes,

Leaf-Beet, &c.

Charity. Polemonium coeruleumCharles's-sceptre, King. Pedicularis Scep-

trum CarolinumCharlock. Sinapis arvensis and 8. alba

Jointed, or White. RaphanusRaphanistrumChaste-Tree. Yitex Agnus-castusChats (Catkins). " Keys " of the Ash and

Maple ; also cones of Fir-trees

Chaulmugra-seed-plant. Chjnocardiaodorata

Chaw-stick, St. Domingo. Gouania duviin-

gensis

Chayota-plant. Secliium edule

Chay-root, or Che-root. Oldenlandia {He-dyotis') umbellaia

Cheat, Cheats, or Chess. Bromv,s secalinus

and Loliimi termdentumAmerican. Br&mus Kalmii

Cheddar Pink. Dianthus ccesius

Cheese-rennet. Galium rerumCheese-room. Agaricus arvensis

Cheeses, or Cheese-cakes. The fruit of

Malva sylvestris

Chequer - berry. Mitchella repens andGaulilieria procumbens

Chequered Daffodil, Chequered Lily, or

Chequered Tulip. Frltlllaria 3Ieleagris

Chequer-tree, Pyrtis torminalis

Cherimoyer-fruit. The fruit of AnonaCherlmolla

Che-root. See Chay-rootCherries, Dog's. The fruit of the WoodbineCherry. Prmius CerasusAmerican Bird. Prwms jJennsylvanlca

Cherry, American Wild Black. Prunusserotlna

American Wild Red. PrunuspennsylvanicaAustralian. Exocarpus cupressiformis

Australian Brush. Troclwcarpa laurina

Barbadoes. Malpigliia glabra, M. punici-

folia, and Eugenia unljlora

Bastard. Cerasus Pseudo- Cerasus

Bastard, of the W. Indies. Ehretia tinifoUa

Beech, or Brush. Trochocarpa laxwina

Bigarreau. Cerasus dwracina var. cordigera

Bird. Prunus PadusBlack. Atropa BelladonnaBlack Choke. Cerasus liyemalis

Black-fruited. Cerasus nigra

Broad-leaved, of the W. Indies. Cordia

macropliylla

Brush. See Cherry, BeechCalifornian Wild. Prwms demissa

Canadian. Cerasus 2}umila

CapoUin Bird. Cerasus Capollin

Cayenne. Eugenia MlclieUi

Choke. Pru7ms virglnlana

Clammy. Cordia Collococca

Common. Cerasus vulgaris {PrunusCerasus)

Cornelian. Cornus masculaCow-itch. MalplgJtla uresis

Cultivated. Varieties, pure and hybrid,

raised from Cerasus capronlana, C.

Juliana, and C. dxiraeina

Double-flowered. Cerasus sylvestris fl.-])l.

and C. vulgaris Jl.-pil.

Downy. Cerasus 2}ubescens

Dwarf. Cerasus (Prunus) pumilaEver-flowering. Cerasus semperfiorens

Evergreen. Cerasus carolmianaFalse. Cerasus Pseudo- Cerasus

Flemish. A variety of Cerasus vulgaris

Gean. Cerasus JulianaGround. Cerasus Chamcecerasus and the

genus PhysallsHautbois. Cerasus capronlanaHelmet - fruited. Cerasus Juliana var.

HeaumianaHorned. Cerasus cornuta

Hottentot. Casslne MaurocenlaJamaica. FicuspedunculataJapan. Cerasus (^Prunus) japonica

Jerusalem. Solanum Pseudo-capsicimn

Kentish. A variety of Cerasus vulgaris

Mahaleb. Cerasus MahalebMay Duke. A variety of Cerasus vulgaris

Native Australian. ExocarjmscupressiformisNaughty Man's. Atropa Belladonna

Nepaul Bird. Cerasus nepalensls

N. S. Wales. NeUtrls ingens

Northern Choke. Cerasus borealls

Peach-leaved. Cerasus perslca^folla

Perfumed. Cerasus MahalebPigmy. CerasuspygmwaBed Cornish. Cerasxis Padus rubra

Red Winter. Physalls Allielicngi

Round-fruited. Cerasus sphairocarpa

St. Julian's. Cerasus Juliana

Sand. Cerasiis (^Prunus) puinlla

Saw-leaved. Cerasus serrulaia

Somniferous Winter. Physalls somnlfera

Surinam. A species of Eugenia


Cherry, Sweet-scented Ground. CerasusClKinueccrasns friu/rantissima

W. Indian. Cerasus occidoitaUs and vari-

ous species of Malpighia and BunclwsiaWhite-heart. Cerasus duracuiaWild. Prunus AviumWillow-leaved. Cerasîs salichmWinter. Phrjsalls Alkekciuji and various

species of SolatiumWooden. The genus Haliea

Cherry-Bay. Another name for PortugalLaurel

Teiu'ritfe. Cerasus Illxa

Cherry-Crab. Pijms Malus haeeataCherry-Pepper. Capsicum crrasifDrmeCherry-pie-flower. Heliotropium perxL-

viatmm and Epilobium hirsutumChervil. Atbthriseus Ccrrfolium

Broad Tooth-pick. Tordijlium s)/riacumBur. Anthriscus vulgaris

Great. Myrrhis odorataMock. Anthriscus sylvestris

Paxsnip. Cheeropliyllum hulbosum {Ân-

thriscus bulhosus')

Spanish Tooth-pick. Ammi VisnagaTuberous-rooted, or Turnip-rooted. Cliwro-

pliylluni ImlhosumWild. Antkriscics sylvestris and Scandix

Pecteii

Chess. See CheatChess-apple. The fruit of Pyrus AriaChestnut, American. Castanea vesca var.

americanaAntilles. Cupania americanaCape. Brahcjum stellatifolium

Double-flowered Horse. JEsciilus Hippo-castanum jl.-pl.

Double-flowered Red Horse. JEsculus Hip-pocastamim rulrra fl.-pl.

Eartli. liunium Jtexuosum and Conopo-dium demudatum

Fern-leaved. Castanea vesca asjfleniifolia

Fiji. Tnocarpus edulis

Flesh-coloured-flowered Horse. yEsculuscarnea

Golden-leaved. Castanea chrysophyllaGuiana. Carolinra princrpsHorse. yJ'J.^ri/h/s Hipjxicii.ttumim

Kaffir. Jirabcjutit stellatifolium.

Large-spiked Horse. Pavia macrostacliyaMoreton Bay. Castanospermum australeOtaheite. Inocarpus edulis

Pale-flowered Horse. yJCsculus j}allida

Red-flowered Horse. yEsculus mbra orruhicnnda

Sraootli-fruitcd Horse. The genus PaviaSpanish, or Sweet. Castanea vescaVariegated. Castanea vesca variegataWater. Trapa natansYellow. Quercus CastaneaYellow-flowered Horse. yEscuhis (Pavia)

f/ara,

Chestnut-plant, Seaside. Entada Giga-hih'nnn

Chia-plant of California. Salvia colwn-haria

Chicalote of California. Argnnone IdspidaChica-plant. liignonia Cliica

Chicory, dehoriiim Intyhis

Chicory, Large-rooted Brussels, or "Witloof."A variety of dehorium Iiityhus

Chicot, (r-ymiwcladus canadensisChick-weed. Black Winter-green, Ameri-

can. Trientalis americana, Stcllariamedia

Chinese. Claytonia sibirlea

Forked. Angchia (Queria) dichotomaGolden. Stellaria graminea aureo-variegataGreat American. Stellaria puberaIndian. Mollugo verticiUata

Jagged. Holostriim umliellatum

Mouse-ear. The genus Cerastium, especially

C. triviale. (See also Mouse-ear-Chick-wced)

Purple. Arenaria rulrra

Sea. Arenaria peploides

Silver. Paron.gcltia arggrocomaWater. Montia fonianaW. Indian. Drymaria cordataWinter-green. Trientalis europeea

Chillies. See Pepper, CayenneChimney-plant. Campanula pyramidalisChimney-sweeps. Plantago lanceolata

and Luzula eampestris

China-Aster. See AsterChina-grass. Ihehmeria (Crtica) nivea

China - root - plant. Smilax China (S.

ferox)W. Indian. Cissus sicyoides

Chinese-grass. See China-grassChink-wort, or Scripture-wort. The genus

OpcgraphaChinquapin. Castanea jmmila

Water. Nelumbium luteumWestern. Castajwpsis chrysophylla

Chip-tree. Thrinax argentea

Chirayta, or Cliiretta. Ophelia Cldrata

( Gcntiana Chiragita')

Chittagong-wôod. The timber of Cedrela

Toona, Chickrassia tabular is, and someother trees

Chives. Allium Sch<nwj)rasxim

Choco, Choko, or Chaca, plant. Sechium cdiile

Chocolate, Indian. Geum rivale

Chocolate-nut-tree. Thcohroma CacaoChocolate-root. Geum. cdnadenseChoke-berry. Aronia (Pgrus) arbutifolia

Choke-dog. Gonolohus ohliquus

False. Gonolohus carolinensis

Choke-pear. Pgrus communisChoko-plant. See ChocoChola-plant. Cicer arietimtmChoop-tree. Posn canimiChop-nut. See Calaliar P.ean

Chowlee-plant. Mgna (IJoliehos) sinensis

Chriseis of Californian. Eschscholtzia cali-

fornicaChristmas. Tlrx AquifoliumChristmas Gambol. Ipomira sidcrfoVm

Christmas Pride. Iluellia paniculataChristmas Rose, Common. Jlelleborus

nigrr

Great. Jfclleborus altifolius {IF. niger

maximus)Green-flowered. Jfellrborus nbchasicus

Large-flowered. lltUehorus altifolius (II.

niger maximus)Madagascar. The genus Ilydnora

and Foreig7i Plants, Trees, and Shinibs. 27

Christmas Rose, NaiTow - leaved. Helle-

horus a wf ut^tifoUus

Plum-coloured. Hellehortis colcliicus

Purple. HcUeborus purpurascensPurplLsh - red - flowered. HeUeborus atro-

rubensEose-coloured. HeUeborus orlentalis

Syrian. Ilellelwrus veslcarlus

Christmas Tree, Australian. Ceratopcta-

lum gummiferumTasmanian. Bursaria sjrinosa

Christopher, Herb. Acttea spicata andOsmunda regalis

Stinking. Scroplmlaria aquatica and S.

nodosaChrist's-Eye. Inula cuius- Cliristi

Chrisfs-Hair. Scolopendrimn vulgare

Christ's Thorn. Cratcegihs Prjracantha andPali urns aculeatus

Christ's-'wort. HeUeborus niger

Chrysanthemura, Alpine. Chrysantlievium

alpinumCommon Garden. Varieties of Chrysan-themum sinense

Feverfew. Chrysanthemumi ParthenlmiiMountain. Clirysanthemum uiontanumNorthern. Clirysanthemum arcticumOld Garden. Chrysanthemum coronarlumi,

with its varieties aUmm and aurewmScarlet. Chrysanthemum atro-coccineumScentless. Chrysanthemum inodorumi

Sicilian. ChrysantJiemum cormiarmmTansy-leaved. C. mUlefoliatumThree - coloured. Chrysanthemum tricolor

and C. carinatrt/m

Yellow-and-crimson. Chrysanthemumi Bur-ridgianum

Chufa. Cyperus esculentus

Chulan-tree. Chloranthus ineonspicuusand Aglala odorata

Chumpaka-tree. Michelia ChampacaChupa-Chupa-tree. See SapoteChurch-brooms. Bipsacus sylvestris

Church-wort. An old name for Penny-royal

Churnstaff. Euphorbia HelioscopiaCiboul. AUium fistiilos7vm

Perennial. AUium lusifaJiicum

Cicely, Fool's. AWmsa Cynapiu/ni

Sweet. Myrrhis odorata

Sweet, of N. America. The genus Osmor-rhiza

Wild. Anthriscus sylvestris

Cieh, or Ciches. An old name for Chick-peaCiderage. An old name for Polyyonmii

HydropipcrCider-tree, Tasmanian. Eucalyptus GhmniCigar-box-wood. The wood of Cedrela

odorata and C. sinejisis

Cinehona-bark-plant. See Bark-plant,

PeruvianYellow. See Bark-plant. Calisaya

Cineraria, Alpine. Cineraria alpiîa

Great-leaved. Cineraria {Liyularia) ma-crophylla

Silvery-leaved. Cineraria acanthifolia (C.

maritimd)Cinnamon-tree. Cinnamomum Zeylanicum

Bark, Winter's. Brimys Winteri

Cinnamon-tree, Bastard. Baurus Cassia

Black. Pimen.ta acris

Chinese. Cinnamomum Cassia

Isle of France. Oreodaphne cîpularis

Mountain. Cinnamodendron corticosum

Santa Fe. Nectandra cinnamomoidesWild. Canella alba and Myrcia acris

Cinnamon-root. Inula ConyzaCinnamon-Sedge. Acorus CalamusCinquefoil, Alpine. Potentilla alpestris

Brilliant. Potentilla splendens

Calabrian. Potentilla calabrica

Clusius's. Potentilla Clusiaîa

Colorado Silvery. Potentilla HippianaCommon. PotentiUa rcptans

Creeping. PotentiUa. reptans

Dark Crimson. Potentilla atrosanguinea

Dwarf. Potentilla nanaDwarfest. Potentilla minimaGarden varieties of. Potentilla hybrida

Goose-grass. Potentilla anserbia

Hoary. Potentilla argentea

Lady's Mantle. Potentilla alchemUloides

Marsh. Comarum palustre

Norwegian. Potentilla norvegica

Pyrenean. Potentilla jyyrenaica

Eock. Potentilla rupestris

Shining. Potentilla nitida

Showy. Potentilla sjjeciosa

Shrubby. Potentilla fruticosa

Silvery. Potentilla argentea

Snowy. Potentilla nivalis

Spring. Potentilla vernaThree-toothed-leaved. Potentilla triden-

tata

Tormentil. Potentilla Tormentilla

Tree. Potentilla frutescens

Tufted. Potentilla ccespitosa

White-flowered. Potentilla alba

Cipper-nut. Bunium JiexuosumCistus, Bog. Cistus ladaniferus

Common Gum. Cistus cyprius

Ladanum Gum. Cistus ladaniferus

Citron. Citrus medica var. Cedra ( C. acida)

Fingered. Citrus sarcodactylis

Citronella-Oil-plant. Andropogon NardusCity Avens. Gemm urbanumClary. Salvia Selarea

Meadow. Salviapratensis

Silvery. Salvia argentea

Wild. Heliotropium indicum and Salvia

YerbenaceaClay-weed. Tussilago FarfaraClematis, Alpine. Atragene {Clematis)

alpinaAmerican. Atragene {Clematis) ameri-

canaAustrian. Clematis alpina {Atragene aus-

triaca)

Bell-flowered. Clematis campanulata

Biting. Clematis Vitalha

Chinese. Clematis chinensis

Curled-sepaled. Clematis crispa

Cylinflrical-flowered. Clematis cyUndrica

David's. Clematis BavidianaEntire-leaved. Clematis integrifolia

Erect. Clematis erecta

Evergreen. Clematis calycina {C. balea-

rica) and C. cirrhosa


Clematis, Fool's-Parsley-leaved. Clematiscetlmscefolla

Glaucous-leaved. Clematis glaucaHardy Purple-flowered. Clematis Viticella

var. venosa

Jackman's. Clematis Jachmanni and vars.

Large-flowered. Cletiudls florida

Leatheiy-flowered. Clematis ViornaMinorca. Clematis halearica

Mountain. Clematis montanaNet-veined-leaved. Clematis reticulata

New Zealand. Clematis indivisa lohata

Ochotsk. Atragene (^Clematis) ockotensis

Open-flowered. Clematis patensOriental. Clematis orientalis

Oval-leaved. Clematis ovuta

Panicled. Clematis paiiiculata

Scarlet-flowered. Clematis coecinea

Siberian. Atragene {Clematis) sihirica

Sims's. Clematis Simsii

Sweet-scented. Clematis FlammulaTube-flowered. Clematis tubulosa

Veined Vine-bower. Clematis Viticella

venosa

Vine-bower. Clematis Viticella

Virginian. Clematis virginianMWestern. Atragene {Clematis) occiden-

talis

Winter-flowering. Clematis calycina {C.halearica)

Woolly. Clematis lanugi7wsaClear-weed. Pilea pumdaCleats. Petasites vulgaris and Tussilago

FarfaraCleavers. Galium Aparine

Small. Galium tinctoriumCliff-pink, or Cleve-pink. Dianthus ccssius

Cliflf-rose. Armeria viaritimaMexican. Corvania mexicana

Climber, Sportsman's. Cissus venatommCling-stone. A term applied to some va-

rieties of Peaches and Nectarines, theflesh of which adheres to the stone.

(See "Freestone")elite, or Clithe. An old name for the Bur-

dockCloak Fern. See FernClock, Shepherd's. A^iagallis arvensis and

Tragopogon pratenstsClod-weed. Filago gcrmanica and Scahiosa

arrensis

Clog-weed. Ileracleum SpliondgliumClose Sciences. An old name for Ilesperis

•matronnlis

Clot, or Clote. Nupliar lutea

Clot-bur, or Clod-bur. Arctium LappaSpiny. Xanthium spinosum

Cloud-berry. Ruhus CliamaimorusCloud-grass. Sec GrassClove Gillyflower, or Clove Pink. Dia7i-

tli ns Cargajthgllus

Clove-scented Creeper. Lettsomia Boiui-nox

Clove-strip. Jussiaa rcpensClove-tongue. An old name for llelle-

horvs n'lger

Clove-tree. Caryoplnjllvs aromaticusWild. Eugenia {Pimenta) acris

Clover. The genus TrifoUwn

Clover, Alsike. Trifolium lujhridumAmerican Bush. The genus LcspedezaBastard. Trifolium hghridumBersin. Trifolium AlexandrinmtiBird's-foot. Lotus corniculatus

Bladder-podded. Trifolium spumosit/ni

Boccone's. Trifolium Pocco7ii

Bokhara, or Cabul. Jlelilotns albaBrown. Trifolium sp(cdicei(m

Buffalo. Trifolium rejlexum and T. 2)enn-

sylva7iicum

Cabul. See Clover, BokharaCanadian Bush. Hedgsariim canadenseCalvary. 3Iedicago EchinusCarolina. Trifolium Ciiroliiiianiim

Clustered. Trifolium glomcrafi/mCommon. Trifolium pratcnse and T.

repensCrimson. Trifoliwn incar7iatumDutch. Trifolium repeiis

Egyptian. Trifoliuvi AlexandrinumGolden. Trifolium agrariumHare's-foot. Trifolium arvenseHart's, King's, or Plaster. Melilotus offi-

cmalisHop. Trifolimn procu7nhe7is

Japanese. Lespedeza striata

King's. See Clover, Hart's

Knotted. Trifolium striatumLesser. Trifolium procumhensMaltese. Jledgsarum. coronariumMayad. Trifolium. suhrotundiim

Oval-headed. Trifolium alpcstre

Pin. See Pin-clover

I'laster. See Clover, Hart's

Prairie. The genus PetalostemoTi

Puiple. Trifolium pratenseBed. Trifolium pratcnselleversed. Trifolium resupinat^im

PiOugh. TrifoVninn scah7-7im

Running Buffalo. Trifolium stoloniferwni

St. Mawe's. Medicago maculataSand. Trifolium s7iffocatum

Sea-egg. Medicago EchinusSea-side. Trifolium. maritimumSlender. Trifolium, fliformeSnail. The genus MedicagoSoola. Ilcdgsarum. coronariumStarry. Trifolium stclhttum

Stone. I'rifolium arvense

Strawberry-headed. TrifoliumfragiferwnStriped-flowered. Trifolium. ifivolucratitm

Subterranean. Trifolium suhterra7iett/)ti

Sulphur. Trifolium orhroleucum

Sweet. The genus MelHot us

Treacle. Psoralca hituminosa

Upright. I'rifolium strictum

White. Trifolium repois

Winter. Mitchella rcpens

Yellow. Medicago lujndina, TrifoUv/m jjro-

oumbe7i.s, and T. 7uim(s

Yellow Suckling. Trifolium Jillforme

Zig-zag. Trifolium mediumClovei'-Trefoil. Trifdium mediumClown's All-heal, or ^Vound-wort. Stachys

palusfris

Clown's Lungwort. 1 'erhascum TJiapstis

Clown's Mustard. / Iicris amaraClown's Ti'eacle. Allium, sativum


Club, Shepherd's. Verhasmtm ThapmsClub-grass. The genus Scirjms

Club-moss. The genera LycopocLium andSelagIndia

Alpine. Lycopodmni alpmumAmerican Dwarf. Selagiiiella apus and 8.

rupestris

Common. LycopoAiumi clavatumCreeping. Sclaginella apusFir. Lycopod'mm 8elago

Lesser. Jjycopodium selaginoides

Marsh. Lycopodkom i)iu7ulatmti

Savin-leaved. Lycopodlum alpmumShining. Lycopodmni lucididum

Tree. Selaginella casia arhorea

Club-rush. The genus Seirjnis ; also applied

to Typha latifolia

Bristly. Scirjjus setaceus

Clustered. Scirjjus Holosclimnus

Creeping. Scirpus 2}alustris

Few-flowered. Scirpus 2}auciJlorus

Floating. Scirjnts Jluitans

Many-stalked. Scirjms multicaulis

Needle. Scirpus acicularis

Or Bul-rush, Lake. Scirpus lacustris

Savi's. Scirjms Savil

Sea-side. Scirptcs maritinmsSharp. Scirpus pu7igens

Triangular-stemmed. Scirjnis trlqueter

Tufted. Sciipus ccespitosus

Wood. Scijpus sylraticus

Cnout-berry. Rulms CliamwmorusCoakum. Phytolacca dccandraCob-nut. Corylus Avellami var. grandis

Jamaica. The genus Omplialea

Coca, Mexican. Ricliardsonia scahra

Coca - leaf - tree, Peruvian. ErytTiroxylon

CocaCoeculus - indieus - plant. A7iamirta

(^Meii ispermuiii) Coeculus

Cochineal Cactus. Opuntia cocldnillifera

Cockle, or Corn Cockle. Lychnis Gfithago

Cockle-bur, or Clot-bur. Agrhmonia Eupa-toria and the genus Xanthium

Cock-grass. Bromus mollis and B. secalinus

Cock-rose. Papaver RhaasCocks. Plantago lanoeolata

Cock's-comb. Celosiacristata. Applied also

to Rhiimnthus Crista-galU, and locally to

a few other native plants in ScotlandCock's-foot. An old name for Chelidoniwn

majus and also for CohomhineCock's-foot Grass. Dactylis glomerataCock's-head. Onohrychis Capxut-galli

W. Indies. Bcsmodium tortwmmiCock's-spur, of the W. Indies. Pisonia

aculeata

Cock-spur Thorn. See ThornCoco. Sec Cocoa-rootCocoa-wood. Inga veraCocoa Nibs. The beans of Theobroma

Cacao roasted and split or brokenCocoa-nut, Buddlia's. StercuUa alata

Cocoa-nut Palm. Cocos niicifera

Double, or Sea. Lodoicea ScychellarwniSmall Prickly. Cocos gioiiieensis

Cocoa-plum. Chrysohalanus IcacoCocoa-root, or Coco. The root of Colocasia

antirpiior^vm

Cocoa-tree. Theoiroma CacaoCocoon. See CacoonCocus-wood. Brya EhenusCodlings-and-Cream. EpiloVimii liirsu-

tumCofiTee, Date. Boasted Date-stones

Swedish. The seeds of Astragalus hwticus

CofFee-Blight-Fungus. See FungusCoffee-Climber. Periploca MauritianaCoffee-tree, Arabian. Coffea arahica

Californian. Rhamnus californica

Kentucky. Gymnocladus canadensis

Liberian. Coffea liberiea

Pemvian. Coff'ea racemosaWild, of the W. Indies. Faramea odoratis-

sima, Zuelania latioides, and Eugeniadisticha

Coker-nut. See NutCogwood - tree. Hernandia^^ sonorn and

Laurus Chloroxylon

Cohosh. Actcea racemosaBlack. Cimicifuga racemosa

Blue. Ca^blophyllxim tliaUctroides

Wliite. Actcea alba

Cole. Brassica NajmsColesat. See Cole-seed

Cole-seed, or Colesat. Brassica Napus olei-

fcraCole-wort. Brassica oleracea

Heart-leaved. Crambe cordifolia

Rushy. CrambejunceaSea. Crambe maritimaShrubby. Crambefruticosa

Colic-root. Aletris farinosa and Dioseorea

villosa

Colic-weed. Corydalis glauca

Climbing. Adlumia cirrhosa

Collar Moss. See MossCollins's-flower, Large-flowered. Collin-

sia grandiftoraMany-coloured. Collinsia multicolor

Two-coloured. Collinsia bicolor

Various-leaved. Collinsia lieterophylla

Collinson's-flower. Collinsonia canadensis

Colocynth. See Apple, Bitter

Himalyan. Citrullus (Cucumis) Pseudo-

coloeijnthis

Colombo Root. See Calumba RootAmerican. Frasera verticillata

Coloquintida. An old name for Colocynth

Colpoon-tree. Cassine Colpoon

Colt's-foot, Alpine. Tussilago alpina

Arrow-leaved. Nardosma (^Tussilago)

sagittata

Common. Tussilago FarfaraFragrant. Tussilago {Nardosma) fragransN. America. NardosmapalmataSpotted. Farfugium grande

'

Variegated, lussilago Farfara variegata

W. Indian. The genus Pothomorplia

Colt's-tail. Erigeron canadensis

Columbine, Alpine. Aquilegia alpina

Altaian. Aquilegia glandulosa

Burger's. Aquilegia BurgerianaCalifornian. Aquilegia californica

Canadian. Aquilegia canadensis

Common. Aquilegia vulgaris

Feathered or Tufted. Thalictrum aqxdle-

gifolium


Columbine, Golden - flowered. Aqullet/La

chrysayitha

Green-tlowered. Aqullegia vlrkUflora

Large Orange. Atjuilcf/la triincata (^1.

califarnica, A. eximia)Long-bracted. Aquilcf/ia lonfi'ihractcata

Longest-spuiTed. Aquihujin loiKjlmmaMauve-coloured. Aquilrijla grata

Orange-and-yellow. Aquilrr/ia caTiadeiisis

Pyrenean. Aqullegiapijrenalca

Rocky Mountain. Aqullegia coertdea

Scented. Aepillegla fragraris

Skinner's. Aqullegia SJdnneri

White-flowered. Aqullegia vulgaris alba

Yellow Long-spurred. Aqullegia lej)to-

ceras lutea

Columbo, American. Tlie genus FraseraColza, or Goltza. Brasslca Napus olelfera

Comb, Lady's, Shepherd's, or Venus's. Scan-dix I'ecten- Veneris

Comb-Fern. See FernComb Finger-grass. See Grass

Comet-plant. Comcies alternifoUa

Comfrey, Bohemian. Sgnqjhytum bohemicumCaucasian. Sgmphytum caucasicumCommon. Sgmphytuni officinale

Crimean. Symphytum taicricum

Forage. See Comfrey, Prickly

Iberian. Symphytum Iberlcum

Prickly, or Forage. Symphytum asperri-

mum {^S. peregriniuii)

Tuberous-rooted. Symphytum tuberosum

^Vild, American. Cynoglossiim vlrgijiicum

Compass-plant. Sllj>hlum laclnlatum

Cone-flo'wer, Californian. Rudbeckla cali-

fornlcaDrummond's. Rudbeclda Bnvmmondi (H.

columnar Is, Ohrliscaria pulcherrima)

Cut-leaved, lludhechia laclniata

Glowing. li.ud/j/'ckla fulglda

Hairy. Rudbechla hirta

Large. Iliulbccltla maximaNewman's. Rudbeclda NeivmaniPurple. The genus EchhuiceaShining. Rudheclda nltlda

Showy. Rudhcrhid sjicciosa

Three-lobed. Rudbeckla triloba

Virginian. Rxidheclda rlrglniana

Yellow. The genus RudbecldaCone-head. The genus Strobllantlies

Conessi-bark-tree. Wrlghtla antldysen-

terica

Connemon, of Japan. Cucuvds ConomonConsound, Comfre}^ Symphytmii officliialc

King's. J)elj)hinlum Consollda

I^Iiddle. Ajuga rej)tans

Saracen's. Seneclo Saracejucus

Contrayerva-root. The root of Dorstenia

Contrayrrra

Convolvulus, Trellis. Ipomcca tuberosa.

(See also Bind-wced)Cooch-grass. See Couch-grass

Cool-tankard. Jiorago officiiuilis

Cool-'weed. Urtica pumllaCooper's - "wood. Alphltonia excelsa and

Pomaderrls apctala

Copaiba, or Copaiva, Balsam-i^lant. Several

syiecies of Copaifera

Copai-ye-wood. Vochysia gulanensls

Copal-gum-tree, Brazilian. HymencBa ma/r-

tlana

E . African. TrachylobiwmHornemannianwmSierra Leone. Copaifera Glbou/rtiana

( Glbourtla copalllfera)

Copalchi-bark-plant. Croton nlveumBrazilian. Strychnos I't<eudii-qul/ia

Mexican. Croton Rseudo-chl/MCopra. The commercial name for Cocoa-

nut-oil

Cop-rose, or Copper-rose. Papaver RlueasCopse Laurel. Daphne LaureolaCoptis Root. Coptls Teeta

Coquilla Nuts. See NutsCoral, Garden. Rochea (Cras.mla) coccineaCoral-bead-plant. Abrus precatorlus

Coral-berry. Symphoricorputi vulgaris

Coral Creeper. Kennedya j>rostrata

Coral Pea-tree. Adenanthera 2>avo7iina

Coral-plant. Jatropha multlfidaCoral-root. Dentarla hulblfera and the

genus Corallorrhlza

Spurless. Corallorrhlza innataCoral-teeth. Corallorrhlza odontorrldza

Coral-tree, East Indian. Erytlirina indicaWest Indian. Erytlirina Corallodcndron

Cord-grass. Spartina stricta

Cord-moss. See MossCoriander, Common. Coriandrum satiwmiCork. Lecanora tartarea and Roccella tine-

torla

Cork-tree, Common. Quercus SaberE. Indian. Adajisonla dlgltata and Big-nonia suberosa (Mlllmgtoda hortensis')

New Zealand. Entelea arboresccns

Siberian. Phellodendron amurenseCork-wood. Hibiscus tlllaceus

Marsh. Aiwna palustrls

N. S. Wales. Dubolsla myoporoidesW. Indian. Ochroma Lagopus

Corn, Amel. Triticum amyleumChinese. Setaria Itallca

Gero. Penlclllarla splcata

Goose. Rromiis mollis

Kaffir. Sorghum saccharatumMarsh. Potentllla anserlna

Pharaoh's. Triticum composlfumPop. A small-grained kind of Maize, used

for parchingSt. Peters. J'rltleum monscocum

Coi'n-bells. Aldularui campanulataCorn-berries. Vacclnlum Oxycoccos

Corn-bind. Cmrolrulus arvensls and Poly-gonum ( hnvolrulus

Corn-bottle. Centaurea CyanusCorn-Flag, African. Antholyza (^Gladioltis)

(sthloplca

European. Gladiohis segetum

Corn-flower, Blue. Cento un-a. CyanuiGolden or Yellow. Chrysantlirinum segetumRed. Lychnis Glthogo and Papaver Rhaias

Corn-leaves. ( otyledon Umbilicus

Corn-Lily. Convolvulus arvensls and C.

sepiumCorn-Marigold. Chrysanthemum, segetumCorn-Mint. Mentha arven.ils

Corn-Mustard. Simijiis arvensls

Corn-Pink. Lychnis (ilthago

Corn-Poppy. Papaver Rhccas


Corn-Rose. Pajjaver Rliceas

Corn-salad. Yalerianella oUtoria

Italian. Valcrlandla eriocarpa

Keeled. Yalerianella carinataNarrow-fruited. Yalerianella deîtata

Sharp-fruited. Yalerianella AuriculaCorn-Thistle. Carduus arvensis

Corn-Violet. Campanida hyhridaCorn-wood. The wood of iHerocarjms eri-

iiaceus (P. echinatus)

Cornel. Comvs sanguineaDwarf. Cormcs suecica

Cornish. Heath. Erica vaf/ans

Cornish Monesrwort. SiUliorpia europcea

Coromandel - wood. See Calamander-wood

Coronation. Biantlms Carrjoplujllus

Corpse-plant. Monoiropa unifiora

Cosmos, Feathery. Cosmos hipinnaUis

Cost, or Costmary. Tanacetum BalsamitaCostus, of the Ancients. The roots of Aplo-

taxis auriculataCotoneaster, AUied. Cotoneaster affinis

Black-fruited. Cotoneaster vulgaris mc-lanocarpa

Box-leaved. Cotoneaster iuxifoUaCommon. Cotoneaster vulgaris

Loose-flowered. Cotoneaster laxiflora

Money-wort-leaved. Cotoneaster Nuvmrn-laria

Mountain. CotoneasterfrigidaPointed-leaved. Cotoneaster acwninafaEed-fruited. Cotoneaster vulgaris crrjthro-

carpaEound-leaved. Cotoneaster rotundifolia

Small-leaved. Cotoneaster microphyllaWoollj'. Cotoneaster tomejitosa

Cotton, French. See French CottonCotton-plant, American. Gossypivmi lierha-

ceumAustralian Wild. Gomplwcarjms frutlcosusBahia. A variety of Gossypium harbadenseBarbadoes. Gossypiu7)i barbadenseCape. Go'mj)hocarpus fruticosus

Indian. Gossypium indicumKidney. Gossypium peruvianumNankin. Gossypium reUgiosumNatal Wild. Tpomwa GerrardiNew Zealand. Plagiantlms betulina (P.

urticina) and the genus CehnisiaOtago. Various species of Astelia

Peruvian. Gossypium peruviamim (a va-

riety of G. barbadense)Silk. The genera Bombax, Calotropis, Erio-

dendron, and some other cottony plantsTree. Gossypium arboreumWild. The genus Erioplioruni

Cottoner, The. Yiburmum LantanaCotton-bush, Australian. Kochia villosa

Cotton-grass, or Cotton-rush. The genusEriopliorum

Hare's-tail. Erioplioruni vaginatvmiTassel. Eriopliorumpolystachyon

Cotton-nettle, Chinese. Urtica {Bcelime-

rid) niveaCotton-rose. The genus Filago

Pigmy. Filago pygmceaCotton-sedge, Common, Erioplwrumi poly-

stachyvmi

Cotton - sedge. Sheathed. Eriopliorvmvaginatum

Cotton-thistle. Onopordon AcantliiumCotton - tree. Populus heterojiliylla and

Yihurmim LantanaCotton-weed. Piotis maritima and the

genus Gnaplialiuvi

Purple Mountain. Antennaria dioicaCotton-wood, American. Popidus monilifera

British Columbia. Various species ofPojmlus and Salix

Californian. Populus Freriiontii

Missouri. Populus angulataCouch, Couch-grass, or Couch-wheat. Tri-

ticum repens

Couch Onion. Arena clatior

Cough-wort. Tussilago FurfaraCountryman's Treacle. Ihita graveolensCountry Pepper. Sedum acreCourtship - and - Matrimony. Spirwa

UlmariaCoven Tree. Yilmrnum LantanaCoventry-bells. Campanula Medium and

C. Traclieliiam ; also Anemone PidsatillaCoventry Rapes. Campanula MediumCover Keys, or Covey Keys. See CulverkeysCowage. See Cow-itchCow-bane. Cictda virosa

American. Archemora rigidaSpotted. Cicuta maculata

Cow-basil, or Cow-fat. Saponaria YaccariaCow-bell. Silene infiata

Cow-berry. Vaccinium Vitis-Ldaâ andComarimti pialustre

Cow-fat. See Cow-basilCowhage. See Cow-itchCow-herb. Saponaria YaccariaCow-itch, Cowage, or Cowhage. Mucuna

pruriens, M. urens, and Acidoton urensNew Zealand. Bideyis jfilosa

Twining. Tragia voluMlisCow-leaf of New Zealand. The genus

3Ielicytus

Cow-parsley. Anthriscus sylvestris

Cow-parsnip. The genus HeraclewnAmerican. Heraclexim lanatumBlunt-lobed. Heracleum eminensBroad-leaved. Heracleum latifoliumCommon. Heracleum Spliondyliimn

Downy. Heracleum jyubescens

Fig-leaved. Heracleum PanacesGiant. Heracleum giganteumPersian. Heracleum persicumEough-leaved. Heracleum elegansWilhelms'. Heraclewn WilhelmsiiYellowish. Heraclewn Jtavescens (^H,

austriacwn)Cow-plant, Ceylon. Gymnevia lactiferwni

Cow-poison, Californian. Delphinium trol-

liifolium

Cowslip, Bedlam. Pulmonaria officinalis

Also the Paigle, or Larger CowslipBlue. Pulmonaria, angustifolia

Californian. Primula sîffrutescens

Cape. The genus LachenaliaCommon. Primula veris

Common American. Podecatlicon MeadiaDeep - rose-coloured American. Bodeca-

tlieon Meadia var. splendens


Cowslip, Elegant-flowered American. Do-decatheon elegatis

Entire-leaved American. Dodecatheon in-

tegrifolium

French. Pr'umila AuriculaGiant American. Dodecatheon Jcffretja-

numGreat. Primula elatior

Jerusalem. Pulnimuiria officliMlis

Mountain. Primula AuriculaPjTenean. Priinula intricata

Sikkim. Primuhi Sikhimcusis

Virginian. Mcrtetisia {Pidnioiiaria) vir-

f/i/tica

Cow-tree, or Palo de Vaca. BrosimumGalactodendron

Par^. 3fimusoj)s elata

Eio Negro. A species of Calloplwra

Cow Vetch.. Vicia CraccaCow-weed. Anthriscus sylvestris

Cow-wheat. The genus MelamjnjrumCommon. Melanipyrum pratenseCrested. Mclampyrxuti cristatum

Eye-bright. See Eye-bright-Cow-wheatPurple. Melam])yrum arvense

Small-flowered. Melampyrum sylvaticum

Crab, Crab-apple, or Crab-tree, Common.Pyrus jSIalus var. acerba

Chinese. Pyrus spectabilis

Garland. Pyrus coronariaMinsliuU. Mespilus germanicaOregon. Pyrxis rivularis

Profuse-flowering Chinese. Pyrus Mahisvar.Jlorihu7ida

Scarlet-flowered. Pyrus haccata

Siberian. Pyrus iaccata and P.prunifolia

Sweet-scented. Pyrus coronaria

Crab-Cherry. Prunus AviumCrab-grass, or Crab-weed. Polyyonum avi-

cularc

Crab-oil-tree. Carapa guianensis

Crab-weed. Sec Crab-grass

Crab-wood, Guiana. Carapa gxdancnsis

W. Indian. Sclucffcria frutesccns

Crab's-claw. Polygonum Persicarla andStraiioics aloldes

Crab's-eyes. The seeds of Abrzis j^'recato-

rius

Crab's-eye Lichen. See LichenCrack Willow. SalixfrayiUsCrake-berry. See Crow-berryCrake-feet. Orchis mascula and Scilla

nuttinsCram-berries. See Cran-berry

Crambling - rocket. Reseda lutea andSisym hriuni ojliclnale

Cran-berry, or Crane-berry, American, or

Largo. Vaccifilum macrocarponAustralian. Astroloma huinifusum, and

Lissaiithe sapidaCommon. Vacciniu/m Oxycoccos. Applied

in Scotland to V. \1tis-Id(ea

High. Vilnvrmtmi Oxi/coccos

Cran-berry Tree, \llmr71um OpulusCrane's-bill, Anemone-leaved. Gcraniumi

aiifmoiMfoliumBackhouse's. Geranium Bachhousianwn

( G. armcmmi)Broad-petalled. Geraniumplatypetalum

Crane's-bill, Carolina. Geranium Carolin-

ia7mmCrested. Geraniv/m cristatumDwarf. Geranium subcaulesccjis (G.

asphodeloldes)

Endres's. Gera7iium EndresiFremont's. Geraniu,7n FremontiiGray. Gera7iium ci7iereu77i

Hill. Gera7iiuvi colUnumIberian. Gera7mim iberieîm

Lambert's. Gera7iium LamhertiLarge Rosy-purple. Geranium ar7nenvmLong-rooted. Gera7vium macrorrhizuj/i

Pinkish. Geranium sanguineum var. la/n-

castrie7ise

Silveiy. Gera7iium argentcumStriped. Gera7iium striatîm

Tuberous-rooted. Geranium t7iberosu/>7i

Walney. Geraniumi sa7ujui7ieu7n var. lan-

castriense

White-flowered. Geranium sylvatievmalbum

Wild American. Geranium macxilatumCraiiberry. Empetrum nigrum and Vac-

clnium OxycoccosCrawley. Corallorrhiza odontorrhiza

Cray-fish. I)oro7iic7i7n PardalianchesCrazy. Another name for the ButtercupCream-cups. Platystemon califor7iicus

Cream-fruit of Sierra Leone. The fruit of

Roupellia grataCream-of-Tartar-tree. Ada7iso7iia Gregorii

Creashak. Arctostaphxjlos Uva-xirsi

Creasote-plant. Larrea mi'xica7ia

Creeper, Cayenne Red. Tetracera Tiâ/rea

China. QuaviocUt vulgaris

Tasmanian Blue. Comesperma volubile

Virginian. Ampelopsis (lulnquefolia

Virginian, Cut-leaved. Ampelopsis dissecta

Virginian, Two-winged. Amj)elo2)sis bipi7i-

nataWest Coast. Pergularia odoratlssima

Creeping-bur. Lyeopodi^tm clavatumCreeping Jack. Sedum acre

Creeping Jenny. Lysimachia JVjimmulariaGolden. Lysimachia Kummularia aurea

Creeping Sailor. Saxifraga sar7nc7itosa

Cress. The genus LepidivmAmerican. Barbarca pr<rcoxLake. Nasturtium lacustre

Mountain Water. Cardamiiie rotundifolia

Spring. Carda7ni7ie rhamboldeaBitter. Cardamine amara and other

species

Broad-leaved. Lepidimn laiifoVnim

Creeping Abater. Nasturtium sylvcstre

Garden, or Town. Lrpidium sativumGreat Water. Nasturtium amphibiumHairj- Bitter. Curdamiiif hirsuta

Hoary. Lci)idiu7ii DrabaLamb's. Cardami7ic hirsuta

Land. Barbarca j)r(PC0x

Marsh Water. Nastîrtium palvstre

Meadow, or Meadow Bitter. Carda/minepratcnsis

Narrow-leaved. Lepidium ruderale

New Zealand. Lepidium oleraceumNormandy. Barbarca jtticcox

Pari. Spilanthes oleracea

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrnbs. 33

Cress, Penny. TJdaspl arvense

Pepper. Teesdalia nudicaulisPeter's. Crithmwm maritbmmnRock. The genus Arabls. (See also Rock-

cress)

Sciatica. Tberis ainara

Showy Bastard. Thlaspl latifoUumSpanish. Lepidium Cardamines and Yellaannua

Sun. HeliopTiila pectinataSwine's, or Wart. Senehiera CoronopusThale. Arahls TJiallana

Town. LepidluM sativumTower. Arabls TurrltaViolet-flowered. loiwpsldlon acauleWaxt. See Cress, Swine's

Water. Nasturtmm officinale

Wild. Thlaspi arvense

Winter. Barharea vulgaris

Yellow. The genus Barbarea ; also Nas-tiurtlv/ni ampJilbium and N. palustre

Cress-Rocket. Vella annua and V. Pseudo-cytisus

Crestmarine. Critlmvu/m, maritimv/mCreyat, or Kariyat. AndrograpTiis (Justlcia')

paniculataCrimson-berry-plant. Phytolacca decan-

draCristaldre. An old name for Erythrcea

CentaurmmCrocus, Adriatic. Crocus Hadriatlctis

Aucher's. Crocus Aucheri ( C. Ollvleri)

Autumn, Fog, Meadow, Michaelmas, orPurple. Colchicum autumnale

Bottle-flowered. Crocus lagenceflorus

Byzantine. Crocus ByzantinusCape. The genus GethylUsCartwright's. Crocus CartwrlghtianusChilian. TecopTiylcea cyanocrocusCloth of Gold. Crocus retlculatus (C

stisianus)

Clusius's. Crocus Clusli

Common Yellow. Crocus luteus

Cream-coloured. Crocus lacteus

Cross-barred. Crocus cancellatus

Dalmatian. Crocus dalmatlcusDamascus. Crocus DamascenusDark-flowered. Crocus obscwru^Dwarf. Crocus pusillusElwes's. Crocus Elrvesi

Fleischer's. Crocus Flelscheri

Fog. See Crocus, AutumnImperati's. Crocus ImperatiIndian. The genus PleloneIntermediate. Crocus mediusKotschy's. Crocus KotschyanusLarge Autumn. Crocus speclosus

Late-blooming. Crocus serotinus (C. au-tumnaUs)

Long-flowered. Crocus longlflorus

Meadow. See Crocus, AutumnMichaelmas. See Crocus, AutumnMorean. CrocuspcloponneslacusMount Athos. Crocus pulclielUbsNaked-flowered. Crocus nudlflorus (C.

nmltijidus}

Orphanides'. Crocus Orj}7ianldesi

Parti-coloured. Crocus versicolor

Pigmy. Crocus minimus

Crocus, Purple. See Crocus, AutumnSaflEron. Crocus satlvusSaltzmann's. Croctis SaltzniannianusScented. Crocus odorusScotch. Crocus bijiorus

Sieber's. Croctis Sleberl ( C. nivalis')

Spring. Crocus vermesStar-flowered. Croctis stellaris

Straw-coloured. Crocus ochroleucusSulphur-flowered. Crocus mlplmreusTuscan. Croctis etrusctis

Two-flowered. Varieties of Crocus hlflorusVarious-coloured. Croctis versicolorWelden's. Croctis WeldenlWhite Autumn. Croctis BoryanusWhite Spring. Croctis vermis var. niveus

Crone-berry. Vacclnlum OxycoccosCrop-weed. Centatirea nigraCross-flower. Polygala vulgarisCross of Jerusalem. Lychnis chalce-

donicaCross-spine. Statiracanthtis aphylhisCross-wood. Jacqtilnia rtisclfolla

Cross-wort. Any cruciferous plant; alsoapplied to Etipatorltitn perfollatvAii,Oalitimi crticlatutn,a,nd the genus Oruda-nella

Common. Galium crticiatwmLarge-styled. Crucianella stylosaSea. Crticlanella marltima

Crotal. See CrottleCroton-oil-plant. Croton TigliumiCrottle, Crotal, or Crottles. Parmelia Om-

phalodes and various other LichensCrottles, Hazel. Stlcta ptilmonaceaCrow-bells. Scilla ntitans

Yellow. Narcissus Pseudo-NarcissusCrow-berry, or Crake-berry, Empetrum

nigrumBroom. Corema (JEmpetruni) ConradliPortugal. Corema lusitanicum

Crow-eorn. Aletrls farlnosaCrow-flower. Zych?us Flos-cuculi ; also

another name for ButtercupCrow-foot. The genus Rantinculus

Alpine. Rantmctiltis alpestrlsAmerican. Geranltvm maculatvmiAnemone-flowered. Ranunculvs anemo-

noides

Blistered-leaved. Rantinculti^ bullattis

Bulbous-rooted. Rantinculus hilbosusCelery-leaved. Ranunctiltis sceleratusCorn-field. Ranunculus arvenslsCortusa-leaved. Ranuncultis cortuscefoliusCrane's-bill. Geranltim pratenseCreeping. Rantinculus repensGlacier. Rantmcultis glaclallsHairy. Rantmctiltis hlrstittis

Ivy-leaved. Ranunculus CymbalariaKidney-leaved. Rantmcultis ThoraLarge Double-flowered. Ranunculus spe-

ciosus (R. grandljtorus H.-pl., R. bullattis

fl-pl.)Madeira. Ranunctilus megaphyllus (^R.

grandlfolltis)

New Zealand. Ranuncultis LyalliOne-flowered. Rantinculus tmlfiorusPamassia-leaved. Ranunculus parnassi-

follus

D


Crow-foot, riane-tree-leaved. Rununculusjjhitaiiifolins

Portugal. Ramin(ndus InUlatus

Profuse-flowering. Hammcrdus florilnm-dus

Pyrenean. Itanuncuhis pyrenmisEed, or Tripoli. Ranwiculus asiatmis var.

sanguineusEue-leavcd. Bajmiiculus rutcefol'ms (^Cal-

llanthemum rutccfoUum)Sea-side. Raiiujiculus CynibalariaSmall-flowered. RanunculusjfaTviflorusSnake-tongue. Rammculus ojj/iiot/Iossifolius

Snowj'-flowered. Ranunculus amjdcxicauUsSteven's. Ra7m7i,c2ilus Stevenii

Thousand-leaved. Rajiuuculvs millcfoUatusTuberous. Adoxa MoschatelllnaTurkey. An old name for Ranunc7dtis

asiaticus

Upright. Ranunculus acrls

Water. Ra7iU7i,c7d7is aquaticusWind-flower. Ranunculus anemonoidesWood. Ranunculus auricomusYellow - tinted Alpine. Ramunculus al-

pinusYellow Water. Ranwiculus multifidus

Crow-garlic. Allimn xineale

Crow-leek. An old name for Scilla mdansCrow-silk. The Coî/eriw and other delicate

gi-een-spored Algce

Crow-soap. Sajyoiuiria officinalis

Crow-toe. Another name for Crow-footCrown-beard. The genus VerhesinaCrown Imperial. Fritillaria imperialis

Crown-of-thorns. Medicago EchinusCrown-Vetch. The genus Coronilla

Crow's-foot. Lotus corniculatusCrow's-foot Grass. See GrassCubebs. Piper Cuheha

African. Fipcr Cuheha Clusii

Cuckle, or Cuckold. The fruit oi\ArctiiimLappa

Cuckold-tree. Acacia cornigera

Cuckoo-bread, or Cuckoo-sorrel. OxalisAcefosella

Cuckoo-bud. Cardaminc pratensis ; also

an old name for either the Cowslip orthe Buttercup

Cuckoo-flower. Cardamine pratensis. Or-chis mascula, Scilla nuta7is, and someother early spring flowers

Asanim-leaved. Cardamine asarifoUaBroad-leaved. Cardamine latifolia

Double. Ca/rdamine pratensis jl.-pl.

Large-leaved. Cardamine maerophgUaEound-lcaved. Cardamine rot uiidifolia

Three-leaved. Cardamine trifolia

Cuckoo-grass. lAizula campestrisCuckoo-pint. Arum maculatii/m

Cuckoo-sorrel. See Cuckoo-brcadCuckoo-spit. Cardamine pratcnsi»Cucumber. The genus Ciccwnis

Ap[)lo. Cucumis BudainiClimbing. Cyclanthera pedataCommon. Cucumis satimis

One-seeded Star. Sicyos angulattis

Globe. Cucimdsjfrojfhetariim

Hairy. Cucwnis ChatePrickly-fruited Gherkin. Cucumis Anguria

Cucumber, Snake. Cucumis Jlexuosiis

Spanisli Wild. Clematis cirrhosa

Squirting. JScbaliu/m agreste (^MomordicaElateriuvi)

Cucumber-root, Indian. Medeola virginicaCucumber-tree. Magnolia acu/minata

Long-leaved. Magnolia, FrascriYellow. Magnolia cordata

Cudbear. Leeaiwra tartarea

Cud-weed. The genus GnaphaliumAmerican. Antennaria margaritaceaCommon. Gnaphali^vm germanicumDwarf. Gnaphaliwm sîpinwnField. Gnaphalium arvcnseGolden. Iêrocaulon virgatumJersey. Gyuiphalium luteo-alhum

Lion's-paw. Gnaphalium- LeontopodivmiMarsh. Gnaphaliwn uliginosxim

Mountain. Antennaria dioica

Narrow-leaved. Gnaphalium gallicwni

Pearl. Antennaria margaritaceaPurplish. Gnaphalium purpurevmSea-side. Diotis maritimaSilvery. Antennaria tomentosa

Wood. Gnaphalium sylraticumCuji-pods. The pods of Acacia macrantliaCulcit Fern. See FernCull-me-to-you. Viola tricolor

Cullay-tree, or Quillai-tree, of Chili. Quil-

laia SaponariaCulrage, or Curage. Polygonum TfydropiperCulverkeys. Scilla nutans, the Oxlip

{Primula variabilis), and the fruit of

Fraxinus excelsior

Culver's-root. Veronica virginica

Culver-wort. An old name for ColumbineCumin, or Cummin. Cumiuum Cymiîum

Black. The seeds of Nigelhi sativa

Sweet. Pimpinrlla AnisiimWild. Jjagivcia cumimndes

Cupidone, Blue. Catananche coendeaCupid's-flower. QuamocUt vidgaris

Cup-Fern, Tasmanian. Cyathea arhoreaCup-flower, Cliili. Scyphanthus elegans

Trailing White. Nieremhergia rivularis

Cup-Goldilocks. Triehomancs radicansCup-Lichen. Scyphophonis jiyxidatusCup-Mint. Calamintha officinalis

Cup-Moss. Lreanora tartarea aii6. Soypho-phorus pyxidatus

Cup-Mushroom. The genus PezizaCup-plant. Silphium perforatumCup-seed, Lyon's. Calyrocaipum I/yoni

Cups-and-saucers. Cohcca scandcnsCurage. See CuhageCurana-wood. The wood of Idea aUis-

simaCurra Tow. The fibre of Broinclia {Anan-

assa) KaratasCurragong-bark, Moreton Bay. Plagian-

thus sedioides

Currant, Aljiinc Red. Rihes alpinwmAnu'rican Black. RihesJlo-ridumAustralian. Leptomeria acerha and Leu-

copogon RichciBuffalo, or Jlissouri. Rihes aureumCalifornian Black. Rihes hracteosumCarpathian lied. Rihes carpaticumCommon Black. Rihes nigrwni


Currant, Common Ked. Itlbes ruhrumConmion White. Mibes ruhrum var. albumCrimson-flowered. Rihes sangiuneum var.

atro-rtihe7is

Dark-flowered, Black. Rlhes triste

Dark-purple-flowered Black. Riies atro-

])ur]}ureum

Dotted-leaved Ked. RibesxmnctatwmDouble-flowered Bed. Ribes sanguinevmplenwyi

Fetid. RiiesprostratumiGlanded-calysed Ked. Rihes glandulosumGolden-flowered. Rihes aurewmGuelder-rose-leaved Black. Rihes opuli-

foliuni

Hudson's Bay Black. Rihes HudsoniamtmIndian. Sijmplwricarjjus vulgaris

Intoxicating Black. Rihes inehrians

Late-flowering Golden. Rihes aureiimi sero-

tinwmLong-flowered Black. Rihes longiflorum

Many-flowered Ked. Ril)es multijlorum

Missouri. See Currant, BufEalo

Mountain, or Wild. Rihes aljnmimNew Zealand. Aristotelia fritticosa

Native, Tasmanian. Some species of

Co2)rosma

Native, Victoria. Lepiomeria Billa/rdieri

Nepaul Black. Rihes glaciale

Pemisylvanian Black. Rihes floridtim

Procumbent Ked. Rihes jjrocumhens

Eed-flowered. Rihes sang^iineit/ni

Eesinous Ked. Rihes resiJiosum

Eock Ked. Rihes petrcsumSlender-flowered Black. Rihes tenuiflorum

Spiked-flowered Ked. Rihes s]}icatum

StiEE-racemed Ked. Rihes rigens

Tasteless Mountain. Rihes alpimimVery Clammy. Rihes viscosissirmmi

Waxy-leaved Black. Rihes cerewmW. Indian. Jacqiunia armillaris, Beureria

havanensis, and B. sxicciilenta

White-flowered. Rihes sanguinemn var.

albumWhite-fruited. Ribes rubrwm var. albumWhite-ribbed-leaved Red. Ribes alhiner-

viimii

YeUow-flowered. Ribes aurevmi

Yellow-flowered Black. Rihes flavumYellow-flowered Ked. Ribes tenellum

Currant-bush, Indian, of Tropical America.The genera 3Rconia and Clidemia

Currant-galls. Galls formed in the maleflowers of the Oak by an insect namedSpatliegaster haccarum

Currants (grocers'). The fruit of the BlackCorinth, or Zante, Grape-vine (a variety

of Vitls vinifera')

Curry-leaf-tree. Bergera KbnigiCusco-bark. A kind of Cinchona-barkCus-eus, or Khus-khus, Grass. Andropogon

muricaUisCushion, Lady's. Armeria maritimaCushion-pink. Armeria maritimMCushion-plant, or Lion's-ear, of the Andes.

Various species of Culcitium and BspeletiaCusparia Bark. See Angostura Bark-plant

Cusso, Abyssinian. Hagenia ahyssinica

{Brayera antlielmintica')

Custard-apple. The genus J.«.o?i«, especially

A. squamosaLong-leaved. Anona Jiexapetala

Netted. Anona reticulata

Peruvian. Anona CherimoliaPrickly (Sour-sop). Anoiia muricataScaly (Sweet-sop). Ano7ia squamosaShining-leaved. Anona 2}alustris

Custard-cups. E2)ilohium hirsutumCutberdole, or Cutbertill. An old name

for AcanthusCuteh. See Catechu, BlackCut-finger. Valeriana 2Jgrenaica and Vinca

majorCut-grass. Leersia oryzoides

Cut-heal. Valeriana officinalis

Cuvy. Laminaria digitata

Cyananth, Hoary-leaved. CyanantJms in-

canusLobed-leaved. Cyanantlms lobatiis

Cyclamen, Atkins's. Cyclamen Atkinsii

European. Cyclamen europcsumIberian. Cyclamen ibericwii

Ivy-leaved. Cyclamen liederafoliumi

Large-leaved. Cyclamen africanum (C.

algeriense macro2)Tiyllum')

Neapolitan. Cyclamen nea2)olitanv/m

Persian. Cyclamen 2Jersicum

Kound-leaved. Cyclamen Ccninn

Spring. Cyclamen vernum ( C. re2)andum~)

Variegated Kound-leaved. Cyclamen Cotim

vernum (6'. Coum zonale')

White-flowered Kound-leaved. CyclamenCoum albwm

Cyphel. Cherleria sedoides

Cypress, African. The genus Widdring-tonia

Bald, Black, or Deciduous. Taxodivmi dis-

tichvmBhotan. C^qiressus torulosa

Black. See Cypress, BaldBlunt-leaved Japan. RetiTWspora obtusa

Broom, or Summ er. Kochia ( Clieno2)odium)sco2}aria

Chinese Deciduous. Taxodiumi slnense

Common Pyramidal. Cupressus semper-

virens

Compact Japan. Retinospora obtusa var.

compactaDeciduous. See CjqDress, BaldEmbossed. The genus Glyptostrobus

Evergreen. See Cypress, Italian

Fem-like Japan. Retinospora filieoides

Field. Ajuga Cliamapiitys

Fragrant. CupressusfragransFunereal. Cupressus funehrisGarden. Artemisia maritimaGolden Plume - like Japan. Retinospora

jilumosa var. aureaGolden-variegated Japan. Retinospora ob-

tusa var. aureaGowen's Califomian. Cu2}ressus Goveniana

Ground. Santolina Cliamcccyparissus

Himalayan. Cu2}ress%is torulosa

Horizontal. Cupressus sem2)ervirens var.

liorizontalis

Incense-bearing Mexican. Cupressus tJm-

rifera

Italian, orEvergreen. Cupresms sempervi/rens


Cypi'ess, Japan. Tlie genus Betijwspora,especially H. ohtusa

Lawson's. Cujjressus ( Chamcscyparis) Lam-soniana

Monterey. Cupressus macrocarpaMontezuma. Taxodlum disticlnmn var,

viexicanum (T. 7nvcro7iatu7)i)

Nootka Sound. Cupressus nutkaensls

Oregon. Chqjressns ( Chamacyparis) Lam-son'iana

Pea-fruited Japan. ReUnospora inslferaPigmy Japan. Retinospora ohtusa var.

pygnicea

Plume-like Japan. RetbwsporaplumosaPortugal. Cupressus pendulaSilver-variegated Japan. Retinospora oh-

tusa var. argentea

Silvery Plume-like Japan. Retinosporaplumosa var. argentea

Standing. Tpomopsis elegans

Strawberry-fruited Tasmanian. Microca-chrys tetragona

Summer. See Cypress, BroomSwamp. The genus Cliamwcyparis

Swan River. Actinostrohus acuvdnatus andA. pyrarnidalis

Tall Guatemala. Cupressus excelsa

Thread-leaved Japan. Retinospora filifera

Upright. Cupressus sempervirens var.

stricta

Upright Indian. Cupressus Wliitleyana

Weeping. CupressusfunehrisWeeping Deciduous. Taxodtwri distlchum

var. penduhimYellow. Thujipsis horealis {Cujjressus

nuikaensis) and Thuja Lohbii (21

Menzicsil, T. gigantea)

Cypress-Broom. See BroomCypress " knees." Tumours produced by

disease on the roots of Taxoditcm dis-

tlchum.

Cypress-Moss. Lycopodium alpinumCypress-root, or Sweet Cypress. Cyperus

loiigus

Cypress-Spurge. Euphorhia Cyparissias

Cypress-Vine. Qnamoclit vulgaris

Carolina. Tpomwa carollnlana

Ivy-leaved. Tpomcca hederacea coccinea

Daffadowndilly. Narcissus Pseudo-nar-cissus

Daffodil, Ajax. Narcissus AjaxBazelman major. Narcissus Tretvianws

Bazelman minor. Narcissus crenulatiis

Chequered. Fritillarla Melcagris

Cliff. Narcissus rupicola

Clusius's. Narcissus Clusii

Common. Narcissus Pseudo-narcissus

Cyclamen-flowered. Narcissus calathinus

jmlchellus,N triandrus, and other species

which have the perianth-segments re-

versedDwarf. Narcisstis minorDwarfest. Narcissus 7ui7iimus {N.pu/milus)

Eastern. Narcissus orientalis

French. Narcissus Tazetta

Golden. Narcissus 7naxi7uus

Graells's. Narcissus Graellsi

Green-flowered. Narcissus viridijlor^is

Daffodil, Hoop-petticoat. Narcissus BuUbocodi7i77i

Horsfield's. Narcissiis Uorstieldi

Incomparable. Narcissus i7icomparahilis

Indian Autumn. Pa7icratmm i7idicumJonquil. Narcissus Jo7iquilla

Jonquil, Queen Anne's. Narcissus pusillu»piloius

Jonquil, Small. Narcissus pusilhtsLarger Curled-cup. Narcissus interjectus

Mountain. N'arcissus 7)io7ita7ms

Musk-scented. Narcissus 7>wschatus

Narrow-leaved. Narcissus a7igustifoUus

One-leaved. Narcissus 77io7U)phylhis

Pale-flowered. Narcissus 2)allidulusPaper-white. Narcissus papijraceusPeerless. Narcissus incomparahiUsPeruvian. Is77ic7ie A7na7icaes

Pigmy. NarcissxLs 7ni7iiinus (^N.p'UTuilus')

Polyanthus. Narcissus Tazetta

Kush-leaved. Narcissus juncifolius andN. tria7idrus

Sea-shore. Narcissus calathinus ; also ap-plied to Pa7icrati7ini 7)iariti»iu)?i

Sibthorp's. Narcissus obvallaris

Slender. Narcissus tenuior

Smaller Curled-cup. Narcissus lie77iinaUs

Telamon. Narcissiis Tela77io7mis

Tenby Six-lobed. Narcissus lohularis

Thick-bulbed. NarcissiispachybulbosThree-stamened. Narcissus tria7idnis

Twisted. Narcissus tortuosiis

Two-coloured. Narcissus bicolor

Two-flowered. Narciss7is bijioriis

White Musk-scented. NarcisstispatulusWinter. Ster7ihergia lutea and S. lutea,

a7igustifolia

Yellow Rush-leaved. Narcissus gracilis

Dagger floAver. Machoera7ithera ta7iace

tifolia (Aster tmiacetifoUus)

Dagger-plant. Tlie genus Yiicca

Dahlia, Black. Dahlia Zimapani (^Cosmosatropurp7ireus~)

Cactus. Dahlia YuareziCommon. Varieties of Dahlia ( Georgina")

variabilis

Florists'. Varieties of Dahlia mperfluaGiant. Dahlia imprrialis

Imperial. Dahlia imperialis

Long-flower-stcmmed. Dahlia scapigera,

Scarlet. Dahlia cocci7iea

Slender. Dahlia gracilis

Tree. Dahlia iniperialis

Yuarcz's. Dahlia Yuarezi

Daisy, African. Atha7iasiaanimaAmerican False. Eclipta brachypodaAnnual. Bellis aniumArctic Ox-eye. Leticanthemwn (^CJirysan-

thetinun) arcticu?)i

Aucuba-lcavcd. Jiellis attcuhcefolia

Big. Chrysanthemum Leucanthi'm7i77i

Blue. Aster Tripollum and various species

of Globularia

Blue Alpine. Aster alpinus

Blue Round-leaved. Bellis rotundifolia

var. cwrulcaChristmas. Aster gratidiflorus

Chusan. The small, or Pomponc, variety ofClirysa)tthemum si7ieiisc


Daisy, Common. Bellis pere7i7iis

Common Small. Bellkom hellidloides

Crown. Clirysanthenmm coronariv/ni andvars.

Dog, Horse, Moon, or Ox-eye. Clirysan-

tliemwm LeucanthemumDouble Ked. BelUs percnnis ruhrapleiMDouble White. Bellis j)erenn\s albaplenaDwarf Small. Belliuni minutimti

False. Bellium hellidloides

Globe. The genus GlobulariaHen-and-Chickens. Bellis pere7inis var.

prolifera

Horse. See Daisy, DogItalian. Bellis hyiridaMarsh. Armeria marltUnaMarsh Ox-eye. ClvrysantliemUTii lacustre

Mexican. EriyeroniLepiosielma') viaxlnmmMichaelmas. Aster TrlpolvK/ni and A. Tra-

descaiitl

Moon. See Daisy, DogNew Holland. Vittadenia australis (F.

triloba')

New Zealand. The genus LagenoplioraOx-eye. See Daisy, DogOx-eye, Tricoloured. Chrysanthemiim Bur-ridgeanum

Paris. Chrysantliemmn frutescens

Portugal Wood. Bellis sylvestrls

Small. The genus BelliumSwan Eiver. Brachyconie iberidlfolla

Texan. Bellis integrlfoUaThick-leaved Small. Bellium crassifoUumTurfing. Pyrethrum Tcldhatcheivi

Western. Bellis integrifolia

Daisy Bush, New Zealand. Olearia Haastiiand other species

Daisy Star. The genus BelUdiastrumDaisy Tree, New Zealand. Various species

of Olearia

Tasmauian. Burybia lyrata

Dalmatian Cap. An old name for thegenus Tullpa

Damasse. Another name for the DamsonDame's Violet. Hesperls matronallsDam.mar Tree, Black. Canarium strictvmi

White. Vaterla indicaDam.sel. Another name for the DamsonDam.son, or Damson-Plum. Primus com-

munis var. damascenaBitter, or Mountain. Slmaruba amaraW. Indian. Chrysopliyllwn oliviferum

Wild. Primus insltltia

Danchi, or Dhunchi-plant. Sesbania acideataDancing Girls. See Opera Girls

Dandelion. Leontodon TaraxacumBlue. Lactuca sonchifolia

Dwarf American. Krlgia vlrgi7iica

False. PyrrJiopjjus caroli7ila7ius

Dane-ball, or Dane-wort. Sambucus EbulusDanes'-blood. Sambucus Ehulus, A7iemo7ie

PulsatiUa, and Vanipanula glomcrataDanes'-flower. A7iemone Pulsatilla

Danes'-"wreed. Eryngium campestre andSambuciis Ebidus

Dane-wort. See Dane-ballDangle-berry, or Blue Tangle. Gaylu-

saccla frondosaDaphne, Alpine. Baphne alpina

Daphne, Altaian. Baphne altalca

Australian. Wlckstroemia i7idica

Chinese. Bapluie cliinensis

Downy. BaplwiepubesceTisFlax-leaved. Bapli7ie G7iidlumFortune's. Bapli7ie FortimeiGreen-flowered. Bapli7ie viridljlora

Hill. Baph7ie collhia

Indian. Bapli7ie %7idlca

Japan. Bapline japonlcaLady Auckland's. Baphne AuchlandlceNeapolitan. Baphne collmaOlive-leaved. Baph7ie oleoldes

Paper. Baph7ie papyraceaPontic. Baphne ponticaKed-flowered Indian. Baphne l7idica var.

rubraKock. Baphiie rupestris

Silky. Baph7ie sericea

Silvery-leaved. Baph7ie Tarto7iraira

Smooth-leaved. Baph7ie ThymelceaStreaked-barked. I)aph7ie striata

Sweet-scented. Baphne odoraTinus-leaved. Baphne tmlfolla

Variegated. Baph7ie odora var. variegataWillow-leaved. Baph7ie salicifolia

Darnel. Lollum temuleivtum

Ked. Loliimi perenneDarning-needle, Devil's. Scandlx PectenDarsham Fern. NephTodiiim crlstatimii

Dart-Grass. Holcus 7uolUs and H. Ia7iatus

Date, Chinese. The fruit of a species of

ZlzyphusDate-Coffee. See CofEee

Date-Palm. Phoenix dactyUfera and otherspecies

Date-Plnm, Virginian. Blospyros virginianaVirginian Downy - leaved. Blospiyros vir-

gi7iia7ia var. jmbesceiis

Dattoek. Betarmm se7iegalense

David's-harp. Polygo7iatum 7n'ultiflorum

David's-root. Chiococca race7nosa andCelastriis sca7ide7is

Dawa. The fruit of NepJieliinn pi7i7iat707n

Day-berry. The wild GooseberryDay Nettle. See Dead Nettle

Day-flower. The genus CoimnelmaDay-lily. The genus Hemerocallis

Dark Yellow. Hemerocallis lutea

Dumortier's. IIe7nerocallis BumortleriGrass-leaved. Hemerocallis gra7nl7iea

Tawny. Hemerocallis ftilvaTwo-rowed. He7nerocallis dlsticha

Variegated-leaved. Hemerocallis K7va7iso

variegata

Yellow. Hemerocallis flavaDea Nettle, or Dee Nettle. See Dead Nettle

Dead-Man's-Toe. Lanmiaria dlgltata

Dead-Men's-Fingers. Orchis 7nascula, 0.

7nac7data, and other species

Dead Nettle, or Deaf Nettle. A general

name for various species of LamiuinBalm-leaved Red. Lamilum OrvalaGargano. Lainlum garga7ilcum

Golden. Lamium aureu7n

Long-flowered. Lamium loiiglfloriutn

Pyrenean. Hormi7ium pyre7ialc7vm

Eed. Lamlimn 2)urp7ireu7>i

Spotted. Lammm maculatum

38 EfigUsh Names of Cultivated, Native,

Dead Nettle, \^niite. Lamium albumYellow. Lamium Galeohdolon

Dead-tongue. (Enunthe crocataDead-wort. Samhucus ElndusDeaf Nettle. See Dead NettleDeal Trees. Various species of Pinus and

Allies

Deberries. Another name for GooseberriesDeer Balls. UhqihounjcesDeer-berry. Mitclu-lla repens, and Vacci-

ninm stamlncumDeer-food. BrasenlapeltataDeer-grass. lihexia virginicaDeer's-hair. Scirpus {Eleocliaris) ccBspi-

to.fus

Deer's-foot Grass. Agrostis setaceaDeer's-weed. See Dyer's-weedDeil's-Meal. Anthriscus sylvestris

Deil's-Oatmeal. Buniv/m flexuosumDeil's-Spoons. Potamogeton natans and

Alisma PlantagoDelt-Orache. AtrijjlexpatnlaDemigod's-food. An old name for Am-

brina amhrosioidesDeptford Pink. Biantlms ArmeriaDeodar. Cednis Beodara

Hca\y-branched. Cedrus Beodara rdbustaSilvery-leaved. Cedrus Beodara nivea

Desert-Rod. The genus EremostachysDevil-in-a-busli. Nigdla damascenaDevil-tree. Alstonia scholaris

Devil-wood. Osma7ithus americanus (^Olea

americajui)

Devil's-Apron. Laminaria saccTmrinaDevil's-Bean. Capparis cynopliallopliora

Devil's-Bit, or Devil's-Bit Scabious. Scailosasuccisa

American. Helonias dioica (^CJiamcslirion

lutewiii) and Liatris squarrosaSwamp. Ptelea irifoliata

Devll's-Candlestiek. Nepeta GleclwmaDevil's-Cla^ws. Banunculus arvensisDevil's-Coacb-w^heel. Ranunculus arvensisDevil's-Curry-comb. Ranuncuhis arvensisDevil's-Darning-needle. Scandix PectenDevil's-Flower. Lychnis diurnaDevil's-Garter. Convolvulus sejnumDevil's-Herb, W.Indian. Plmnlago scan-

densDevil's-Horn. Pliallus impudicusDevil's-Leaf. TJrtica urentissimaDevil's-Milk. Euphorbia Helioscojna and

other species

Devil's - Snuff-box. Various species ofJjycopi'rdon

Devii's-Tree. Alstonia scholaris

Devil's-Trumpet. BaUira StramoniumDew-berry. Jhihus casins

American. Buhus ca^iadensis

Dew-Grass. Jtuctylis glomerataDew-plant. Mi>^rmhryanthemxim glabrumDewtry. Datura HtramoniumDeye - Nettle. Galcopsis Tetrahit and

Stachys sylvatica

Dhak-tree. Jiutea frondosaDhal, or Dhol. The seeds of Cajanus

tjidicus

Dhourra, Dluina, Doura, or Durra.Sorghum vulgare

Dhunehi. See DanchiDhurra. See DhourraDika, or Udika, Bread-plant of W. Africa.

Irviwjia BarteriDikamali Eesin-plant. Gardenia Iticida

Dill, or Dill-seed. Ancthum graveolensDillisk. Ilhodymc7iia palmataDilnote. An old name for CyclamenDirt-weed, or Dirty Dick. Chenopodivm

albumDistaff Cane. Arundo BonaxDiss. Arundo {Ampelodesmos) tenax (A.

festucoides')

Arab's. Festuca altissimaDitch-Bur. Xanfhium strumariwniDitch-Fern. Oxmuuda regalis

Ditch-Grass, American. B^tpjna maritiTnaDitch-Reed. Phraymites communisDithering (Shivering) Grass. Briza mediaDittander. Lepidium latifolium

Dittany. Bictamnus FraxinellaAmerican. Cunila MarianaOf Amorgos. Origanum TournefoHiiOf Crete. Origanum Bictamnus

Divi-Divi-tree. Ca'salpinia coriaria

Dock, or Docken. Various species of Rv/mexBen. (Enanthe crocataBladder. Rwnex vesicarius

Broad-leaved. Rumex obtusifolius

Can. Nymphcpa alba and Nuphar lutea

Clustered. Rumex conylomeratusCurled. Rumex crispus

Fiddle. RximexpulcherFlatter. Nxjmphwa alba and other aquatic

plants with floating leaves

Gentle. Polygonum BistortaGolden. Rumex maritimusGrainless. Rumex aqunticusGrove. Rumex XemolaqxithumNew Zealand. Rumex JtexuosusPale, of N. America. Rtimex BritannicaPatient, or Patience. Polygonum BistortaPrairie. Silphium terebi7ithinaccwm

Eed-veined. Rumex sangui'lieus

Bound. Malva sylvestris

Sea. An old name for AcanthusSharp. See Dock, SourSorrel. Ruinex AcetosaSour, or Sharp. Rumex AcetosaSwamp, of N. America. Rumex verticillatus

Tuberous-rooted. Rumex tuherosus

Velvet. Verbaseum Thapstis

Water. Rumex llydrolapathum"Water, American. Rumex orhiculatut

White, or Willow-leaved, Californian. JBtt-

mex salicifolius

Docken, Eldin. Rumex aqnaticusFlowerj'. Chenojiodium Bonus-IIenricusWater. Petasifrs vulgaris

Dockmackie. Vihurnum acerifolivm

Doctor's-gum-tree. Rhus MetopiumDod. 'J'ypha latifolia

Dodder. The genus CuscutaBengal. Cuscuta capitataFlax. Cuscuta EpilinumGreater. Cuscuta europcea

Small. Cuscuta EpithynwniDodder-cake-plant. Camelina sativa

Dodder-grass. Briza media


Dog-berry, or Dog-cherry. The fruit ofCoTiius sangulnea

Dog-Daisy. See DaisyDog-Eller. Vihnrnuni OpulusDog-Fennel. Anthemis Cotula

Dog-Gowan. Matricaria inodora

Dog-Grass. Triticum repens

Dog-Wettle. See Dead Nettle

Dog-Oak. Acer campestre

Dog-Rose. Itosa caninaDog-Rowan-tree. ViJmrnvmi OpulusDog-Thistle. Carduus arvensis

Dog-Tree. Cornus saiiguiiica

Dog-Violet. Viola caniiia and V. sylvatica

Dog-wood. Cornus sanguinea ; also appliedto Euon>jmus europceus, Rhamnus Fran-gula, and Vihurnum. Opulus

Alternate-leaved. Cornus alternifolia

Black. Pisciclia carthagine7isis

Blue-berried. Cornus sericea

Flowering.- Cormis JloridaHeaded-flowered. Cornus capitata

niawarra. Emnneiiosperma alpliitonioides

Jamaica. Piscidia JSrythriJia

Large-leaved. Cornus macropliylla

Male. Cormis masN. S. Wales. Jacksonia scopariaOblong-leaved. Cornus oMongaPanicle-flowered. CornxLS paniculataPond. See Pond-DogwoodRed Osier. Cornus stolonifera

Eough-leaved. Cornus asperifolia

Round-leaved. Cornus circinata

Siberian Scarlet. Cornus siMricaSilky, or Kinnikinnik. Cornus sericea

Stiff. Cormis stricta

Striped. Acer pen7isi/lvanicu7n,

Tall Mexican. Cornus grandisUpright-branched. Cornus stricta

Tasmanian. Bedfordia salicina

White-berried. Cornus alia

White Jamaica. Piscidia Erytlirina

Dog's-bane. The genus ApocynumiClimbing. Periploca grceca

Spreading, or Tutsan-leaved. Apocynumandroste )?i ifolium

Venetian. Apocynum Yenetumi

Dog's-Chanioniile. Matricaria CJia/mo-

milla

Dog's-ehop. Mesemlryantliemwm caninumDog's Grass. See Dog's-tail GrassDog's Leek. See LeekDog's Mercury. Mereu/rialisperennisDog's Parsley, ^tlmsa CynapiumDog's-rib. See Eib-grassDog's-tail Grass. Cyiiosihrus cristatus

Dog's Tansy. Potentilla anserinaDog's-tongue. Cyiioglossum officinale

Dog's-tooth Grass. Triticum caninum andCynodon Dactylon

DoUee-wood, Myristica surinamensisDolphin-flower. Delptliinium, ConsolidaDonkey's-eye. The seed of Mxicuna

prxiriens

Donninethell. oldAnGaleopsis Ladanvm

Doon-tree. Doona zeylanica

Doorda, or Doorwa, Grass.

Dactylon

for

Cynodon

Door-weed. Polygonum aviculareDorn-boom, of S. Africa. Acacia horridaDouble-leaf. Listera ovataDouble-tongue. Ptcscus HypoglossumDoura. See DhourraDove-Doek. Tussilago FarfaraDove-flower, Waxen. Peristeria cerinaDove-Orchid. See OrchidDove-plant. Peristeria elata

Dove-wood. Alclwrnea latifoUa

Dove's-foot. Geranium molle and G. niacu-

latumDown-thistle. Onopordon AcanthiumDown-tree. Ocliroma LagopusDown-weed. Filago germanicaDowny Ling. Eriopliorum polystacliyonDrake, Drawk, Dra\-ick, or Droke. Ap-

plied to Darnel, Cockle, or weeds in

generalDragon, Green. Ariscema BracontiumDragon-Arum. Arumi BracunculusDragon-bushes. Linaria vulgaris

Dragon-claw. Pterospora Andromeda andCorallorrhiza odontorrhiza

Dragon-plant. The genus BracceiiaHardy. Braccena {Cordyline) indivisaNew Zealand. Braccena (^Cordyline') aust-

ralis

Oval-leaved. Braccena iorealis

Zebra-striped. Braccena GoldieanaDragon-tree, Canary Islands. Braccena

BracoDragon-root. Ariscsma BracontiumDragon-wort. Polygonum BistortaDragon's Female. An old name for

Arum BracunculusDragon's-blood-plant. Calamus {Bcsmo-

norops) Braco ; also apphed to Gera-nium Rohertianum

Dragon's-blood-tree. Braccena BracoDragon's-eye. Nepheliwn LonganumDragon's-head. The genus Bracocephalumi

Argunsk. Bracoceplialum argunenseAustrian. Bracoceplialum austriacumBetony-leaved. Bracoceplialum grandi-

florumi

False. The genus Pliysostegia

Hyssop-leaved. Bracoceplialum Ruyscliia-

ntuni

Lnbricated False. Pliysostegia imbricataLarge-flowered. Bracoceplialum, grandi-florum

Prickly-leaved. Bracoceplialurniperegrinu/m

Tasmanian. Biuris sulpliurea

Toothed False. Pliysostegia deiiticulata

Twin-flowered. BracoceplialwnperecjrinumDragon's-mouth. Antirrhinum majus,

Arimi crinitu/m, and Epidendru/m macro-chilum

Dragons' Water. Callapalustris

Draper's Teasel. BipsacusfullonumDrias-plant. Tliapsia garganicaDrooping Avens. Geum rivale

Drooping Tulip. Fritillaria MeleagrisDrop-seed Grass. See GrassDrop-wort. Spircsa Filipendula

False Water. Tiedemannia teretifoUa

Double-flowered. Spiraa FilipendulaplenaHemlock. (ETiantlie crocata


Dropwort, Water. (E7ianthe fistulosaWestern. G-iUcnia trifoliata

Drum-stick-tree. Catliartocarpus coii-

sjjicua

Drunken-wort. An old name for TobaccoDryad, White-flowered. Dryas octopetala

Yellow-flowered. Dryas DriDumomllDry-rot Fungus. Mendlm lachryma7isDuck's-foot. Alchemllla vulgaris and

Podoj)hyllnm peltatumDuck-weed, or Duck-meat. The genus

Ze7>i7ia

Common. Lemna minorCoral-berried, or Fruiting. Nertera depressaGreater. Lemna polyrrMzaIvy-leaved. Lemna trisidca

Lesser. Le7n7ia 7nl7wr

Thick-leaved. Lem7ia yihbaTropical. Pistia Stratiotcs

Duck-meat. See Duck-weedDuck-mud. Conferva rhndaris and other

delicate green-spnrcd AlgceDuffle. Vi'i'Jiasciiiii Tlt(q)i>tis

Dulse, llhodyinenla 2'idmata and Iridceaedulis

Pepper. Laiirc7icia piTmatifidaDumb Cane. Caladhim seguiTiwmDumpling, Greater. Mese7n'brya7it'hem'wni

olieordellmn

Small. Mesemhryanthenvu/ni 7}mdmumDunga-runga-tree. Notelaa ovataDunny Nettle. Another name for Dead

NettleDurgan Wheat. Bearded WheatDurian, or Duryon, Tree. Bîrio zlietJd7msDurra. See DhourraDusty Miller. Primula Aiirimda and

Senccio CinerariaDutch Agrimony. I!7ipatorium canna-

hijmtn

Dutch-Clover. Trifolium repcnsDutch-Mice. L,aihyrus t7d)erosus

Dutch-Myrtle. Myrica GaleDutch-Rush. F.tni',M'i7im hye7nale

Dutchman's-breeches. Dice7itra cuc7d-laria

Dutchman's-butter. Cassia yla7idulosa

Dutchman's-pipe. Aristolochia SiphoDutch-Pink-plant. Reseda LuteolaDwale. Atropa Ihdladomia

Deadly. Acnidus urliorcscciis

Dwarf Bay. See BayDwarf Cornel. See CornelDwarf Elder. See ElderDway-berries. Airopa BelladonnaDyer's Broom. See BroomDyer's-grapes. I'ltytolacca decandraDyer's Green-wêed. Gcjiista tinctoria

Dyer's Rocket. J!e.vda lAdeolaDyer's-weed. L'rKida Iîdeola

Douljle. Geni.tfa linctoria Jl.-pl.

Dyer's Yellow-wêed. Iteseda iMteola

Eagle-wood. Aqnilaria Agallochum andA . orala

Ear-cockle, or Tur])]? s. A disease inWieat,in wliicji the ^raiii is attacked by multi-tuflcs of very minute worms of the genusViJyrio

Ear-drops, Lady's. The garden FuchsiaEar-wort. Jlhaeicallis rupestris

Ear-ring Elowêr. The garden FuchsiaEarning-grass. Pinguicula vulgaris

Earth-balls (Truffles). Tîier cibaHumEarth-gall. Frythrwa Ceidaurium and

other plants of the Geivtia7h tribe

Chinese. Picria Fel-terrce

Of the Malays. OpMorrldza Mu7igosEarth-jelly. Trcmella Aîricula

Earth-moss. The genus PJiascvmEarth-nut, or Earth-chestnut. Bvmvm

JiexuosvmLarge. Pimirmn Btdlocastanum

Earth-quakes. Briza inedia

Earth-smoke. Fu7naria offici7ialis

Earth-star. The genus Geaster

Easter-flower, Mexican. Poi7isettia puUcherrima

Easter Giant, Easter Ledges, EasterMagiants, or Easter Mangiants. Poly-gomvm Bistorta

Eboe-tree. Blpterix ehoensis

Ebony-tree, Ceylon. Biosj^yros EhenvmCoromandel. Biospyros MehuioxylonEast Indian. Balbergia latifolia. Bios-

j)yros Ebe7iaster, and B. MelajwxijlonFalse. Cytistis Lalnir7mmGreen. Fxcwcaria gla7idulosa, Biynonia

leucoxylo7i, and Jacara7ida ovalifolia

Jamaica. Brya Ebe7msMauritius. Biospyros reticulata

Mountain. Ba7t/n7da varieyata

St. Helena. Melha7da Mela7wx7jlon

Senegal. Balberyia Mela7wxylorb

W. Indian. Brya Ebe7msEdder-wort. An old name for Arwni

BracontiumEdelweiss. Gnaplialium Lêoniopodiwni

New Zealand. GnapliaVmm. {Helichry-

S7t)n) Colensoi and G. yrandiceps

Edge-wêed. (E7ia7dlie Pliellandriwn

Eel-grass. See GrassEel-ware, or Eel-beds. Ra7iuiuyid'us fluitam

and various pond-weedsEgg-berry. Pr7nmts Padiis

Egg-plant, or Bringall. Sola7iU7)i Melongena(S. ovigerv/ni)

Eed-fruited. Sola7ium Mclongena fructu-

ritbi'o

Violet-fruited. Solaimm Melonyena fructu-

violaceo

White-fruited. Solanimn Mclo7igenafructu-

albo

Yellow-fruited. Solanv/m Melongenafructu-hdco

Eglantine. Bosa Eglanferia, Rosa rubi-

yiniiKti, and llubus Eyhinteria

Eggs-and-Bacon. Liiuiria ndgaris andLaiIus eiirnieiilatus

Eggs-and-Butter. lAnaria vulgaris andtlie Buttercup

Eileber. An old name for ErysimwnA lliaria

Egyptian Rose. Scabiosa arre7isis and(S*. airopvrpiirea

Egyptian Thorn. Craftryiis Pyraca7itlia

Elder, or Elder-berry. iSiimbiieiis 7dgra

American. Sa7nlnicus Ca7iadcnsis


Elder, Autumn-flowering. Samhiicus Can-adensis

Bishop's. See Bishop's ElderCalifornian. Sambucus cflauca

Chinese. Samhimis ekinensis

Cut-leaved. Savihncus nigra var. laciniata

Dwarf. Sambucus huniilis and Pileagrandis

Ground. Sambucus ElmlusHart's. SambucJis racemosaHerbaceous. Sambucus EbulusHorse. See Horse ElderMarsh, or Water. Viburnum OpulusN. American. The genus IvaParsley-leaved. Sambucus nigra var. laci-

niataPoison. Rhus venoiatumEed-berried. Sambucus imbens and S.

racemosaEose. See Eose-ElderEosy-flowered. Sambucus nigra var. rosce-

floraSpanish. Artantlie adxhnca

Variegated Cut-leaved. Sambucus laciniata

variegata

Water. See Elder, MarshWild, of N. America. Aralia hispida

Elecampane. Inula HeleniwnElemi-Resin-plant, Brazilian. Several

species of IdeaMauritius. Coloplwnia Matiritiaiia

Mexican. Amyris elemifera

Elephant's-Apple . Feronia elep liantwnElephant's-ear. The genus Begonia and

Siplionantlius hastatus

Elephant's-foot. Testudinaria elepTiantijpes

and the genus ElepliantopusCarolina. Elephantopus caroUnensisEough. Elcphantoims scaber

Elephant's-grass. See GrassElephant's-trunk-plant. Martynia pro-

boscidea and Adeniu/m namaqtiaiuimElephant's Vine. Cissus latifolia

Eleven-o'Clock-Lady. Ornithogalum um-bellatum

Elf-Dock. Inula HeleJiiumElk-bark. Magnolia glaucaElk-tree, Sour-leaved. Andromeda arboreaElk's-horn Fern. See FernElm. The genus Ulmus

Acute-leaved. Ulmus campestris var.

acutifolia

American, or White. Ulmus americanaAmerican Cork. Ulmus racemosaAmerican False. Celtis occidefitalis

American Eock. Ulmus racemosaAmerican Small-leaved. Ulmus alataBirch-leaved. Ulmus cajiipestris var. betula-

foliaBlack Irish. Ulmus montana var. nigraBroad-leaved Common. Ulmus campestris

var. latifolia

Camperdown Weeping. Ulmus viontanavar. pendula

Canterbury Seedling. Ulmus glabra var.

majorCevennes. Ulmus montana var. ceben-

nensis

Chichester. Ulmus glabra var. vegeta

Elm, Chinese. Ulmus campestris var. cMnensisClammy. Ulmus campestris var. viscosa

Common. Ulmus campestris

Concave-leaved. Ulmus campestris var. con-

cavcefolia

Cork-barked. Ulmus suberosa

Corky White. Ulmus racemosaCornish. Ulmus campestris var. cornu-

biensis

Curled-leaved. Ulmus montana var. crispa

Declining-branched. Ulmus majorDownton. Ulmus glabra var. pendulaDutch, or Sand. ZRmus suberosa

Dwarf. Ulmus campestris var. 7iana

Dwarf Siberian. TTlnnLS punnila

E. Indian. Ulmus {Holoptelea) integrifolia

English. Ulmus campestris

Exeter. Ulmus montana var. fastigiata

Feathered. Ulmus glabraFloetbeck. Ulmus glabra var. ramulosaGlanded-leaved. Ulmus glabra var. glan-

dulosa

Golden. Ulmus Bampieri aureaGolden-variegated. TTlmus campestrisfoliis

aureis

Greater Wych. Ulmus montana var. majorHertfordshire. Ulmus suberosa vars. lati-

folia and angustifolia

Himalayan. Ulmus WalUcTiiaiia

Hooded-leaved. Ulmus campestris va/r.

cucullata

Hornbeam-leaved. Ulmus carpinifolia

Huntingdon. Ulmus glabra var. vegeta

Japanese. Ulmus KahiJersey. Ulmus campestris var. saroiiensis

Kidbrook. Ulmus campestris var. virens

Moose. UlmusfulvaMonumental. Ulmus monumientalis

Puq^le-leaved. Ulmus campestris var.pw-purea

Eed, or Slippery. UlmusfulvaEed English. Ulmus campestris var.

striata

Eough-leaved Wych. Ulmus montana var.

rugosaSand. See Elm, DutchScampston. A variety of Ulmus glabra

Scotch. Ulmus montanaSlippery. See Elm, EedSlippery, of California. Fremontia cali-

fornicaSmaller Wych. Ulmus montana var. minorSmall-leaved Common. Ulmus campestris

var. parvifoliaSmooth-leaved. Ulmus glabra

Smooth-leaved Wych. Ulmus montanavar. glabra

Spanish. Cordia GerascTiantlms {Geras-

cliantlius vulgaris')

Spreading-flowered. Ulmus effusa

Twiggy. Ulmus campestris var. riminalis

Twisted. Ulmus campestris var. tortuosa

Upright-branched. Ulmus suberosa var.

erecta

Variegated. Ulmus campestris var. vimi-

nalis variegata

Weeping. Ulmus glabra var. pendulaWeeping Wych. Ulmus montana var.

pendula


Elm, White. See Elm, AmericanWhite-barked. Ulmiis suberosa var. albaWhite-variegated. Uimus caitipestrisfoUls

va/riegatis

Winged. Ulvius alata

Witch or Wych. Ulmui montanaYoke. Carpinus Betnlus

Else-Dock. An old name for ElccampaTieEltrot, Ileracleum SphoiuhjlhimEnietic--W"eed. Lobelia bijlata

Emony. A corruption of "Anemone"Enchanter's Nightshade. Circcea lute-

tlanaEndive. ClcTiorvumi EndiviaEnemy. A corruption of " Anemone "

English Maidenhair. Asjflenmm Tri-

chomanesEnglish Mercury. Clwiwjiodiwn Bonus-

Jlenricus

English Sea Grape. Salicornia Iwrbacea

Ergot of Rye. See EyeEnsilage. Forage plants and grasses (chiefly

Maize, Clover, Millet, and Alfalfa) pre-

served in a green state through the winter

by storing them in water-tight and air-

tight pits (silos). Extensively used in

the United States

Eringo, or Eryngo. The genus EryngiwmErmine-chop. Mesemhryanthemwn ermi-

nitmmEr-nut. See Earth-nutErs. Ervunt ErviliaErvalenta (Re\-alcnta) plant. Ervitmi LensEryngo, or Sea-Holly. The genus Eryncjiv/m

Alpine. Erynylum aljiinwm

Amethyst. Erynyiwn amethystirvwni

Dwarf. Eryngium pusillwni

Field. Eryngium camjyestre

Flat-leaved. Eryngium planumGiant. Eryngium giganteumIvory. Eryngiivrn eburneumPalm-leaved. EryngiîmpandanifoUwmPine-apple-leaved. Eryngiwm tromelicc-

folmmSea. Eryngium maritimumWhite-spined. Eryngium sjnnd-albd andEryngium Bourgati

Esparto-grass. See GrassEspibawn. Chrysanthcmwm Lev,cant7iemum

Euphorbium Gum-plant. Euphorbiarcsinifera

Euphrasy, or Eye-bright. Euphrasia offici-

7Kllis

Evening-Flower. The genus Ilesprrantha

Grass-luavcd. llcsperantha graminifolia

Evening-Primrose. The genus Qinothera

Common. (Enothera biennis

Dandelion-leaved. (Enothcra taraxacifolia

Dwarf. (Enothera ]JU7)tila

Glaucous. (Enothcra glaucaFraser's. (Enothcra Eraser

i

Hairy-calyxed. (Eiwthera trichocalyx

James's. (Enothera Jam.esii

Large-flowered. (Enothcra JjamarcldanaLarge Rose-tinted. (Ejwthvra marginataMissouri. (Enotliera missowriensis (^(E.

macrocarpa)Mountain. (Enothera montanaNarrow-leaved. (Encfthera linearis

Evening - Primrose, Orange - flowered.

(Enothcra bistorta Veitchi

Scalloped-leaved. (Enothera sinuataSmall-toothed-leaved. (Enothera semi'

lata

Swamp. (Enothera riparia

Tail White. (Enothera speciosa

Tufted. Oenothera ccespitosa

Young's. (Enothera YoungiEver Fern. Polypodium vulgar

e

Evergreen Oliver. Rubia peregrinaEverlasting, or Everlasting-Flower. Vari-

ous species of Helichryswm, Gnapludivmând Antennaria

Annual. Xeranthcmum annuumAustralian. Uclichrgsum h/ci/lum (H. brae-

teatum) and Ilelipterum Ma/iglesii

Bracted. HeUchrysum bractcatumi

Bridal. Gnaphalium LcontopodiumCarpathian. Antennaria carpatica

Common American. Chiaphaliwm poly-

cephaUvm and G. decurrens

Common Shrubby. Helichrysum Stoecha»

Crimson. Gnaphalium sanguin&wmCrimson Cape. Helichrysv/m (Astelma)eximium

Dwarf. Helichryswm bracteatum nanwnJamaica. Gnaphalium americanujmLarge-flowered. Helichrysum macranthv/mMoor, or Mountain. Antennaria dioica

Mouse-ear. Anteyinaria plantayinifoliaPearly. Antemuiria margaritaceaPink-rosette. Rhodanthe Manglesii

Plantain - leaved. Antennaria jjlantagini-

folia

Eed Globe. Gomjthrena globosa

Rosy. Rhodanthe Manglesi maculataRosy-flowered Mountain. A7iten7UiHa

dioica minorSwan River. Rhodanthe Manglesii

Sweet-scented. Gnaphalium polyccpJialvm

Tasmanian. Helichrysum apiculatumTree. Gnaphalium arboreumWinged. Ammobium alatumYellow. HeUchrysum orientale and H,

( G>uij}halium) arenariumEverlasting Pea. Lathyrus latifolius and

other species

Eve's-cushion. Saxifraga hypnoides

Ewe-daisy. Potentilla Tormentilla

Ewê-gowan. BellisperennisExtinguisher-Moss. See MossEye (The I'iiik). JJianthvs

Eye-bright. Euphrasia officinalis

lUue. An old name for Myosotis reperu

Red. Bartsia Odontites

W. Indian. Euphorbia, maculataEye-bright-Cow-wheat. The genus .Bari-

sia

Alpine. Bartsia alpina

Red. Bartsia Odontites

Viscid. Bartsia riscosa

Eye-seed. The seed of Salvia Verhenacea

Fae-berry. See Fay-berryFair Grass, or Fair Days. Potentilla

aiwrinaFair Maids of February. Galanthui

nivalis


Fair Maids of France. Ranunculus aconi-

tifollus, Saxifraga granulata, and Achil-

lea PtarmicaFair Maids of Kent. Ranunculus aconi-

tifolhis

Fairies' Butter, or Fairy Butter. Tremella

albida and T. arhorea

Fairy Fingers. DigitalispwrpweaFairy Flax. Linnm cathartlcuni

Fairy-ring Champignon. See Champig-non

Paitour's Grass. Probably EujpliorUa

EsulaFallen Stars. JVostoc communeFall-poison, American. Amiantldu/m mus-

ccetoxlcum

False-Asphodel, Downy. Tofieldia^xCbens

Marsh. Tofieldia palustris

Small-cah'sed. Tofieldia calyculata

False-Indigo, Downy. Amorjyha heriacea

(A.2Juhc'scens)

Dwarf. A7?wrjjha nanaFragrant. AmorpliafragransShrubby. Amorplia fruticosaSmooth. Amorplia glabraYellow-woolled. Amorplia croceo-lanata

False-Goat's-taeard, Japanese. Astilbe

japonicaRed-flowered. Astilbe rubraRiver-side. Astilbe rivularis

False-Mermaid. MoerUia proserpinacoidesFalse-Oat. See OatFalse-Parsley. JEtliusa CynapiuniFalse-Rhubarb. Thalictrum jtavwmFame-flower. Talinwni teretifoUv/m

Fancy (Pansy). Viola tricolor

Fan-flower, Tasmanian. Sccevola cv/nei-

formisFare-nut, or Vare-nut. Runium flexuastim

Fare-well-Summer. Saponaria officinalis

and some sxaecies of AsterFarkle-berry. Vacciniimi arborevm,

Faselles. An old name for Kidney-beans.Fat Hen. Clienopiodium album and other

species of Clieiwpodiumi and Atrijjlex

Fat Pork. ClusiaflavaFaverell. An old name "for Veronica

Aiiagallis

Faverole. An old name for Arumi Rracun-cuhis

Fay-berry, Fae-berry, or Fea-berry. Anothername for the Goose-berry

Fea-berry. . See Fay-berryFeather-beds. Cliara vulgaris

Feather-crown. Ptilosteplmmn trifidwni

Feather-few. Another name for Fever-fewFeather-foil. Hottonia palustrisFeather-grass. StipapennataFeather-Moss. See MossFeathered Columbine. Tlialictrum agui-

legifoliumFeather-top Grass. CalamagrostisEpigejosFeld-wood. Verbascum Tliajjsus ('?), or a

species of Ge^itian (?)

Fellon-grass. Imperatoria OstrutliivmFellon-herb. Artemisia vulgaris

Fellon-weed. Senecio JacobceaFellon-wood, or Fellon-wort. Solanum Dul-

camara

Felt. Triticu/m repensFelt-wort. Verbascum Tliapsus

Fel-wort. Gentiana Amarella and thegenus Smertia

Marsh. SmertiajicrennisFen-berry. Vacciniumi OxycoccosFen-Orchis. See Orchis

Fen-Rue. Tlialictrum flamuinFennel, or Fenkelle. Foeniculum vulgare

Asparagus-leaved Giant. Ferula asparagi-

folia

Broad-leaved Giant. Ferula Ferulago

Common Giant. Ferula communisDog's. Atliemis Cotula

Furrowed Giant. Ferula sulcata

Giant. The genus FerulaGlaucous Giant. Ferula glauca

Hog's. Peucedanum officinale

Horse. Seseli HippomaratliruAnKnotted Giant. Ferula nodifiora

Sea. Critlinmm maritimumSweet. Foeniculum officinale

Tangier Giant. Ferula tingitana

Water. Callitriclie vernaFennel-flower. The genus Nigella

Common. Nigella damascenaSmall. Nigella sativa

Spanish. Nigella Idspanica

Wild. Nigella arvensis

Fenugreek, Common. Trigonella Foenum-grcecu/ni

Fern. A general name for plants of the

Fllix FamilyAdder's. Polypodium vulgare

Adder's-tongue. Opliioglossxvm vulgatwrn

Alpine Bladder. Cystopteris alpina

American Grape. Rotryclmmn lunarioides

American Maiden-hair. AdiantumpedatumAsh-leaf. MarattiafraxineaAustralian Tree. Dicksonia antarctica

Basket. Neplirodium Filix-masBladder. The genus Cystopteris

Beech. Polypodifiim Pliegopteris

Bird's-foot Rock-Brake. Pellcea ornitho-

pusBird's-nest. Aspleniiim NidusBlack Oak. Adiant^im nigrumBoss. Various species of Neplirodium

Brake, or Bracken. Pteris aquilina

Branching Maiden-hair. AAiantwni for-

mosu/ni

Broad Prickly-toothed. Lastrea dilatata

Bristle. The genus Triclwmanes

Brittle Bladder. CystopterisfragiUs

Buckler. The genus LastreaBurke's Tree. Cyatliea Burltei

Califomian Chain. Woodrvardia radicans

Califomian Lace. Cheilantlies graclllima

Chain. The genus WoodrvardiaChignon. Cibotiu/m regale

Christmas Shield. Aspidium acrosticlwides

Cinnamon. Osmunda cinnamomeaClayton's Flowering. Osmunda Clayto-

nianaClifE Brake. The genus Pellcea

Climbing Polypody. Nipliobolus heteractis

Climbing Shield. Aspidiwn capense

Climbing Snake's-tongue. Lygodium scan-

dens


Fern, Cloak. The genus NothochlcpnaComb, or Rush. The genus Schizcea" Conjuror of Chalgrave's." Puccinia Ane-mones

Crested Shield. Lastrea cristata

Crisped Hart's - tongue. Scolojjendrkmii

crlsjjum

Culcit. See Fern, CushionCurled Rock- Brake. Alhsorns crisjnis

Cushion, or Culcit. Dichsonia {Balantiv/ni)

CulcitaDarsham. Lastrea cristata

Deer. Lomaria SjncantDwarf Brazilian Tree. JBlecJimmi hrasi-

liensc

Eagle. Ptcris aqtdlinaEdible. Pteris esculenta

Elk's-hom. Platycerimn alcicorne

Elk's-hom, E. Indian. Platycerimn hiformeElk's-hom, Guinea. Platycerimn Stem-maria

Elk's-hom, Queensland. PlatycerimtigrandeElk's-horn, Wallich's. Platycerimn Wal-

lichii

Elk's-horn, Willinck's. Platyceriti/ni Wil-linclti

English Maiden-hair, of New Zealand.Adiantum (ethiojnc^t/rn

Ever. Polypodimn vxdyareFijian Hare's-foot. BavaUia fijiensis

Filmy. A name applied to those kindswhich have pellucid or transparentfronds, as various species of Hymeno-phyllmn, Todea, and Trichomanes

Finger. Asplenimn CetcrackFlorida Ribbon. Vittaria lineataFlowering. Osmitnda reyalis

Orape. The genus BotrychimnGray Tree. Cyathca inrdulldris

Great Maiden-hair. Adlmdum FarleyenseGround. Neplirodimn {Lastrea') Thely-pteris

Grove. The genus AlsophilaHairy Lip. Cheilanthes vestita

Hard. Bleclinmn horeale {B. Sjncant)Hare's-foot. The genus BavalliaHartford. Lyyodium jâhnatmnHart's-tongue. The genus Scolopcndriv/in

Hay-scented. Cheilanthes odora and Biclc-

sonia inlosiiisculaHeath. Lastrea (Asj)idimn) OrcojJtcris

Herring-bone. Blechnum horeale

Hollj^. Asj)idiv7n (Polysfiehmn) LonchitisJamaica Tree. Dichsonia dissecta

Japan Climbing. Lyyodimn scandcnsJapan Hare's-foot. JJa^'allia MariesiJapan Ostrich. iStruthiojjterisjajwnica

Killamcy. Trichomanes radicansKing. Osmvnda reyalis

Lace. Chrilanlhcs yracillimaLadder. NrphroUpis cordifolia

Lady. Athyrium Filix-fwminaLesser Adder's-tongue. Ophioglossuvi Imi-

tanicuvi

Limestone. Polypodlimi calca/reiem

Lip. The genus CheilanthesLobed Prickly Sliifld. Polystichmn lohatmnMaiden-hair. Adiantîm Capillns- Veneris'ilaS.deri-'ha.iXthiacnca.n. Adiantivmpedatmn

Pern, Jlale. Lastrea FiUx-viasMarsh, or Marsh Shield. Lastrea (Aspidium) Thelypteris

Miniature Basket. Adia7itum dolabriformeMoss. Polyjwdium BryopterisMountain Bladder. Cystopteris montanaMountain Shield. Lastrea {Aspidiiim')

Oreojjteris

Moon. Botrychium LnmariaMoon-wort, of New Zealand. BotrycMvmiternatmn

Mule. Ilemionitis palmata and Scolopen-drill/in Hemionitis

Narrow-fi'onded Bladder. Cystopteris an-yustata

Nan-ow-fronded Chain. Woodwardia angv,$-

tifolia

Narrow Prickly-toothed. Lastrea spinvrlosa

Netted Chain. Woodwardia anyustifolia

Nevada Wood. Asjndiii/in iwvadenseNew Zealand Tree. Dichsonia antarctica,

D. lanata, and D. scpuarrosa

Norfolk Island Tree. AlsopMla excelsa

Oak. Polypodimn Dryopteris. Formerlyapplied to P. vulgare

Oregon ClifE-Brake. Pellaa densaOregon Rock-Brake. Allosorus acrosti'

choides

Ostrich. Strxdhiopteris jjennstjlvanica (S.

yermanica)Para, of New Zealand. Marattia salicina

Parsley. Allosorus crisjms

Pod. Ceratopteris thalictroides and Ullo-

bocarpus oleraceus

Polypody. See Polj^jody

Prickly Shield. Aspidinm {Polysticlvwni)

aculcatumQueensland Elk's-horn. Platycerium grandeRattle-snake. Botrychium virginim(/ni

Recurved Prickly-toothed. Lastrea cemvXa{L.fcenisecii)

Rigid Shield. Iâstrea rigidaRock-Brake. Allosorus crisjms

Roseate Maiden-hair. Adiantum. rithelhim

Royal, or Royal Osmund. Osmitnda regalis

Royal Calabar. Litohrochia CurroriRue-leaved. The genus GyvmogravimaRush. See Fern, CombSt. Helena Tree. Dichsonia arhorescens

Scale, or Scaly. Asj)le7iimn Ccterach

Scented. Lastrea Oreojyteris

Sensitive. Onoclea seimbilis

Shield. The genus Asj)idium {Lastrea")

Sierra Shield. Asj)idium neradenseSilverj' Tree. Cyathca dealhata

Snake. Blechnum. horeale {B. Sj>icant)

Soft Prickly Shield. I'olystichum angulareSpider. Pteris serrulata

S]il(('n-wort. See Spleen-wortStag's-horn. Platycerium grande and other

.species

Stone. Ceterach ojfieiiiarmn

Sweet. Myrrhis odorataSword. The genus Xij>hojfteris

Tall Hart's-tongue. Scolopendrium erectlim

Tara, of Tasmania. I^cris eseiilenta

Tree. Various species of Dichsonia, Also-

phila, and Cyathca


Fern, Tree, Australian. Dickso^iia antarctica

Tree, Burke's. Cyathea BurkelTree, Dwarf Brazilian. Blechnum hrasilieiise

Tree, Jamaica. Dlcksoiiia dissecta

Tree, New Zealand. I>icksonia antarctica,

D. lanata, and D. squarrosa

Tree, New Zealand Gray. Cyathea medul-laris

Tree, Norfolk Island. Alsoj}Jula excelsa

Tree, St. Helena. Dicksmda arhorescejis

Tree, Silvery. Cyathea dealhata

Tree, Tasmanian. Dicksonia antarctica

Toothed Bladder. Cystapteris dentataTunbridge, or Common Filmy. Hymeno-phyllum Tuniridgense

Twining String. Lygodiwni artictilattimi

Virginian Rattle-snake. Botrychium vir-

ginlcumWalking-leaf. Caviptosorus rhizophyllus

Walking American. Lyco^odivmi alape-

cwroides

Wall. Polypodivm vulga/re

Water. Osmv/nda regalis

Whip-stick. Alsophila LeichardtianaWhite-Maiden-hair. Asjilenivmi Ruta mu-

rariaWilson's Filmy. Hymenophyllum Wilsoni

Wood. Polypodiit/m vulgare

Wood, American. The genus Asjndiwm(^Lastrea)

Woolly Cloak. Nothochlcena distans

Zig-zag ClifiE-Brake. Pellcea Jiexuosa

Pern-bush, Sweet. Cmijjtonia asplenifolia

Fernambuc-wood. The wood of Cwsal-

2)inia. echinata

Fescue-grass. See GrassFestoon Pine. Lycopodium rupestre

Fetch (Vetch). Vicia sativa

Fetches, Wild. Vlcia craccaFever-bush. Bindera BenzoinFeverfew, Alpine. Pyrethrum alpinimn

Bastard. Parthe7dum HysterophorusCommon. Pyrethrum PartheniivmLate-flowering. Pyrethrwn serotimtmi

Marsh. Pyrethrwn {Chrysanthemmn') la-

custre

Narrow-leaved. Pyrethrwn achillecefoliwn

Rosy-flowered. Pyrethrwn carneuni (P.roseuni)

Willemot's. Pyrethritmi Willemoti

Fever Gum-tree. See Fever-tree

Fever-plant. Brugmansia (JOatwra) ar-

horea and Paderia fcetida

Sierra Leone. Ocytmim viride

Fever-root. Pterospora Andromeda andTriosteum perfoliatwii

Fever-tree, or Fever-Gum-tree. Eucalyp-tus globulus

Georgia. Pinchieya puhensFever-tvvig. Celastrus scandensFever-weed. Gcrardia pediculariaFever-wort. Erythrcea Centaurium

American. The genus TriosteumField Ash. Pyrus AucupariaField Cypress. Ajiiga CliamapitysField Kale. Slnajns arvensis

Field Madder. Sherardia arvensis

Fig-Marigold. The genus Mesenibryan-themwn

Fig-Marigold, Annual. Mesemhryanthemumtricolor

Bright-red. Mesembryantheinum conspicwumBroad White. Mesembryanthemwn testi-

culare

Golden. Mesenibryanthemiimi av/revmHeart-leaved. Mesembryantheinum cordi-

foliwnOrange. Mesembryanthemumi aurantiacwnScimetar-leaved. Mesemhryanthemum aci-

naciformeSmall Truncated. Mesemhryanthemxi/m trun-

catellwnSmallest. Mesemhryanthemum minimumThree-coloured. Mesevibryantliemwm tri-

color

Wolf's-chop. Mesemlryanthemvm Iwpinwn,Fig-tree. The genus Ficus

Adam's. Musa paradisiacaBalsam, of the W. Indies. Clusia alba, C.

fiava, C. rosea, and other species

Barbary. Opuntia vulgaris

Bastard. The genus OpwitiaBlack. Eicus laurifolia

Common. Eicus CaricaCreeping. Eicus rejjens

Devil's, or Infernal. Argemone mexicanaDwarf Creeping. Eiciis repens var. miiiimaDyer's. Eicus tijictoria

Hottentot's. Mesembryajithemum edule

Indian. The genus Opuntia, especially 0.

vulgaris

Infernal. See Fig-tree, Devil's

Keg, of Japan. Biospyros KahiLaurel-leaved S. American. Eicus pertusaLaurel-leaved, W. Indian. Eicus laurifolia

Mangrove. Rhizophora MangleMoreton Bay. Eicus macrophyllaPharaoh's. Sycomorus antiqiwriim

Poplar-leaved. Eicus religiosa

Red. EicuspedunculataSacred. Eicus religiosa

White. Eicus ochroleuca

Wild, W. Indian. Clusia flavaWillow-leaved. Eicuspedunculata

Figs. Callithamnion JioridulwmFig-wort. The genus Scrophularia ; also

Rammculus EicariaBalm-leaved. Scrophularia ScorodoniaBarbary. Scrophularia mellifera

Cape. Phygelius capensis

Knotted-rooted. Scrophularia nodosaVariegated. Scrophularia nodosa variegata

Yellow-flowered. Scrophularia vernalis

Water. Scrophularia aquaticaFiji, or Fuji, of Japan. Wistaria sinensis

Filbert, Common. Corylus AvellanaCut-leaved. Coryhis Avellana var. lacirdata

Frizzled. Corylus Avella?ia var. crispa

Purple-leaved. Corylus Avellana var. pwr-purea

Red. Corylus Avellana var. tubulosa

White. Corylus Avellana var. tubulosa alba

Filberts, W. Indian. The seeds of Entadascandens

Fimble. The male plant of Cannabis sativa

Fin. Ononis arvensis

Finger-flower. BigitalispwrpweaFinger-grass. See Grass

46 English Names of Cultivated^ Native,

Fingers-and-Tlivimbs, or Fingers-and-Toes. Lotus cornlculatus

Finocchio, or Finicho. Fceniculwn dulce

Asses'. Fcenienht/m jjqferittim

Fiorin, or Fiorin-Grass (Butter-Grass).

Agrostis stolonifera

Fir. A general name for various species of

Aiies, Picea, and PlnusAlgerian Silver. Picea nii/midiea

American Black, or Double Spruce. Ahiesnigra

American White, or Single Spruce. ^MesflZ&aBalm of Gilead, or Balsam. Abies ialsameaBlack Mountain. Picea cejjhalonica

Black Spruce. Ahies nigraCalifornian Silver. Picea concolor

Common Silver. Picea ijectinataCrimean Silver. Picea NonlmannianaDouble, or Double Balsam. See Fir, Fraser's

Double Spruce. Abies nigra

Douglas Spruce. Abies (^Pseudo-tsuga)

Bouglasii

Fraser's, Double, or Southern, Balsam. AbiesFraseri

Great Californian SUver. Picea {Pinus)grandis

Hemlock Spruce. Abies CanadensisIntermediate. Abies Fortu7iei

Japan Silver. Picea firmaLeafj'-bi-acted Silver. Picea Irracteata

Mandschurian Silver. Picea liolojiliylla

Mexican Silver. Picea religiosa and var.

glaucescens

Mount Enos. Picea ceplialonica

Noble Silver. Picea nobilis

Nootka. Abies Douglasii

Norway Spruce. Abies excelsa

Oyamel. Piniis religiosa

Parasol. The genus Sciadopitys

Patton's Californian. Abies PattonianaPigmy Scotch. Pinus sylvestris var. nanaPitch, or Siberian Silver. Picea Piclita

Plum. Podocarjnis aiidina and Prwmno-pitys elegans

Prickly. Abies Morinda {A. SmitJdana)Prussian. Abies excelsa

Eed. Abies excelsa var. nigra

Sacred Silver. Picea religiosa

Sapindus. Pinus orientalis

Scotch. Plmis sylvestris

Siberian Silver. See Fir, Pitch

Silver. Picea pectinataSingle Spruce. Abies alba

Southern Balsam. See Fir, Fraser's

Spanish Silver. Picea PinsapoSpruce. Abies excelsa

Umbrella. The genus Sciadopitys

Upright Indian Silver. Picea PmdromWestern lied. Abies magnificaWestern White. Abies {Picea) concolor

White. Abies excelsa var. communis"Wliite Spruce. Abies alba

Wooll3^-coned Silver. Picea amabilis

Fir-apples. Another name for Fir-cones

Fir-moss. I/ycopodiuvi Selago

Fire-bush. Crata-gns PyracantliaFire-cracker, Vegetable. Brudiccacocdnea

and Ciiphea plaiycoitraFire-flower, Jamaica. Euphorbiapv/nicea

FLre-grass. AlcJiemilla arvensis

Fire-leaves, or Fire-weed. Plantago mediaFire-tree, New Zealand. Metrosideros

tomentosaFire-weed. See Fire-leaves

American. Frechthites Meracifolia (_Sene-

cio Jiieracifolius) and Zactuca elongata

First-of-May. Saxifraga granulataFish-bone-Tliistle. See Thistle

Fish-Mint. Mentha aquaticaFish-poison-plant, Brazihan. Serjania

letJialis and Paulli7i.iapin7iata

Ceylon. Uydnocarpus rcnenatus

E. Indian. Walsura Piscidia

S. Sea Islands. Lepidium Piscidiiim

Timboe. Serjania letJialis

W. Indian. Tephrosia ( Galega) toxieoffia

Fist-balls. Lycoverdon BovistaFitch, or Fitches. Vicia sativa

Fit-plant. 3fonotropa nnijlora

Fitt-weed. EryngiumfwtidumFive-finger-grass, or Five-leaf. Potentilla

reptansFive-fingers, Canadian. Potentilla Canor

densis

Marsh . Potentilla palnstris

W. Indian. Syngoniimn atiritimn

Five-leaf. See Five-finger-grass

Five-leaves. Ampelopsis rpdncpiefolia

Flag. A general name for the genus Iris

American Blue. Iris versicolor

Com. The genus Gladiolus

Crimson. Schizostylis coccinea

Pyrenean. Iris xiphioides

Sweet. Acorus CalamusVariegated Sweet. Aconos gramiTieus

variegatus

Yellow, or Water. Iris Pseud-acorusSlender Blue American. Iris virginica

Flag-flov/er, Virginian. Vexillaria virginica

Flame-flow^er. The genus TritomaFlame-tree. Brachychiton acerifoliwm

Or Fire-tree, of S. W. AustraUa. Nuytsiaflorilmnda

Flamingo-plant. The genus AnthurivmAndre's. Aiithwriwin AndrcanumBaker's. Anthuriwm BaheriLindig's. Antliurium LiiuUgiPalmer's. Anthii/rium PalmeriSaunders's. Anthurium SaundersiScherzer's. Anthurium tSchrrzrrianv/n

Splendid. Anthurium vtagnificum

Veitch's. Anthurium Veitchi

Warocque's. Anthurium Warocqueanv/mWhite-flowered. Anthuriuvi candidwn

Flamy. Viola tricolor

Flannel, or Flannel-Plant. Verbascv/m Thwp-sus

Flap-Dock. Bigitalis 27urj)urea

Flaps, or Flats. Large broad Mushrooms(probab]}' Agaricus arvensis); also Peziza

cnehleata

Flat-Pea, Large-flowered. Platylobiitmfor-

mo.wmFlatter-Dock. See DockFlat-tops. Veriionia noveboracensis

Flats. Sec FlapsFlaver. ArenafatuaFlaw-flower. Ancmorie Pulsatilla


Max. The genus InnwmAlpine. Liimni alpinwrn

American Bog. Linum striatimi

American False. Camelina sativa

Berlandier's. lAnum BerlandieriBright Blue Perennial. Linum jjrovinciale

Common. Limmi usitatissimwmCrimean. Linum tav/ricmn

Crimson-flowered. Linum grandiflorimi

Dwarf, Fairy, Mountain, or Purging.Linum catharticwm

E. Indian. Linum trlgrjnwm

Evergreen. Linum arboreumi

Fairy. See Flax, DwarfHeath-like. Linum salsoloides

Larger Blue, of N. America. Iris versi-

color

Large Yellow-flowered American. lAnwmsulcatum

Mountain. See Flax, DwarfNarbonne. Linum narlonnenseNative, of New Zealand. Linum nionogymvmNew Zealand. Phormium tenax and P.

Colensoi

New Zealand, Variegated. Phormium tenaxvariegatum

Orange - flowered. Linum Macraei (Z.

Chavilssonis')

Pale-flowered. Linum angustifoliumPerennial. Linum perennePurging. See Flax, DwarfSicilian Red-flowered. Linum rulyrwm

Toad. The genus Linaria ; also appliedto Spergnla arvensis

Virginian Yellow-flowered. Linu/m virginia-

numViscid. Linum viscosumWhite-flowered. Linum monogynumWhite-flowered Dwarf. Linum aljjinwn

albumWild. Linaria vulgaris and Cuscuta Epi-

linu/m

Winter-flowering. Linum trigynumYellow Herbaceous. Linwm fiavum {L.

campanulatum')Yellow Toad. Linaria vulgaris

Plax-lily. Phormium tenaxAustralian. The genus DianellaSmaller. Phormium Colensoi

Variegated. Phormiu/m tenax variegatwnFlax-seed. Radiola MillegranaPlax-tail. Typha latifolia

Flax-star. Lysimachia Linum - stellatitm

(Âsterolinum stellatuni)

Flax-weed. Linaria vulgaris

Flea-bane, African. The genus Tarcho-nanthus

American. Erigeron PhiladelphicusAustralian. Erigeron mucrmmtusBlue-flowered. Erigeron acris

Canadian. Erigeron CanadensisCommon. Inula dysenterica and I. Puli-

caria

Daisy. Erigeron annuus and E. strigosus

Georgian. Inula glandulosaGlaucous-leaved. Erigeron glaucusGlutinous. Jasonia glutinosa

Large-flowered. Erigeron grandifloriis

Many-rayed. Erigeron multiradiatus

Flea-bane, Marsh. The genus PlucheaMountain. Erigeron alpinfus (JE. unifiorus)Pyrenean. Inula montanaKoyle's. Erigeron RoyleiSt. Helena. Conyza rugosaSalt-marsh. Pluchea camphorataShowy. Erigeron speciosus {Stenactis

speciosa')

Shrubby African. Tarchonanthus ca/nvphora-

tus

Smoothish. Erigeron glahellus

W. Indian. Vernonia arborescens

White. Inula CandidaFlea - bane - Mullet. An old name for

Inula PulicariaFlea-grass. Carex jnilicaris

Flea-seed. The seed of Planfago Psylliv/m

Flea-wort. Inula Conyza, Piilicaria vul-

garis, and Plantago Psyllitimi

Flint-wood, N. S. Wales. Eiicalyptuspilularis

Flix - wêed, or Flux - weed. SisymbriumSophia

Float-grass. Olyceria fluitansFloating-Heart. Limnanthemu/m lacuno-

sum ( Villarsia cordata)

Floramor, or Florimer. Amdrantus cau-datus and A. tricolor

Flower de Luce. A corruption of Fleurde Lis, a French name for the Iris

Yellow. Iris Pseud-acorusFlower-Gentle. Amarantus tricolor

Flower-fence. Ccesalpinia {Poinciana)pulcherrima

Flower-of-a-day. Tradescantia virginica

Flower - of-an - hour. Hibiscus (Ketmia')

TrionwnFlower-of-Bristow. Lychnis chalcedonicaFlowêr-of-Constantinople. Lychnis chal-

cedonicaFlower-of-the-Axe. Lobelia v/rens

Flower-of-the-Dead. Oncidiiimi tigrinumFlower-of-Tigris. Tigridia PavoniaFlowêring Box. See BoxFlowêring Fern. See FernFlowering Grass. Anomatheca cruentaFlowering Rush. Butomus umbellatusFlowering Shot. The genus CannaFlowering Spurge. See SpurgeFlowery Docken. See DockenFlowk-wort. Hydrocotyle vulgaris

Fluellen. Veronica officinalis

Female. Veronica ChamcedrysMale. Linaria spu/ria

Fluff-weed. Verbascum ThapsusFlux-weed. See Flix-weedFly-bane. Agarieus muscariusFly-Honeysuckle. Lonicera XylostewnFly-poison, American. Amia?ithium mus-

ctstoxicwm

Fly-trap, American, or Border. Apocynwmandroscemifolivmi

Venus's. Lioncea muscipulaFly-Orchis. See Orchis

Fly-wort. The genus Myanthiis {Catase-

tmii)

Foal-foot, or Fole-foot. Tussilago Farfaraand Asarimi europcnmn

Sea. Convolvulus Soldanella


Fog. A general term in the north of Englandfor Moss; also applied to the secondcrop of Grass, or aftermath

Yorkshire. Holcus lanatus

Fog-fruit. Lippia {Zapania) lanceolata

Fold Meadow-grass. iSce Fowl-grass

Fool's-Cicely. ^Ethusa Cynajylum

Fool's-Parsley, Common. JEtlmsa Cyna-;pmni

Fine-leaved. MnmsafatuaFool's-Watercress. Helosciadium nodi-

Jiorum.

Forbidden Fruit. Small-sized Shaddocks{Citrus decumaiia)

Forcible Plant. An old name for Hare's-

ear

Fore-bit, or Fore-bitten More. Scablosa sele-

ctsa

Forget-me-not. Myosotis palustris and,

generally, the genus 3Tyosotis. Also anold name for Ajuga Chamcepitys

Alpine. Myosotis alpestris {M. rupicola)

American. Myosotis verna

Azorean. Myosotis azorica

Cape. AneJmsa cajjensls

Chatham Island. Myosotidmm noMleColour-changing. Myosotis versicolor

Creeping. Omjjhalodes verna and Myoso-

tis repens

Early. Myosotis dissitiflora (ilf. vioiitaTia)

Early Hill. Myosotis coUina

Field. Myosotis arvensis

Indian. Quamoclit vulgaris

Long-flowering. Myosotis semperjlorens

Mountain. Myosotis rupicola

Rock. Oryijfhalodes LuciU(B

Tongue-leaved. Myosotis Ungnlata

White-flowered Early. Myosotis dissitl-

Jiora var. alba

Wood. Myosotis sylvatiea

Fork-Moss. See MossFountain-plant. Amarantus salicifoUus

Fountain-tree. Ccdrus DeodaraFour-leaved-grass. Paris quadrifoUa

Four-o'clock-flo'wer. MirahiUs diclwtoma

Californian. MirahiUs ealifornica, M. mul-

tifiora, and M. Greciiei

Fowi-grass, or Fold Meadow-grass. Poatrivialis

Fox-bane. Aconitiim Vulparia

Fox-cbop. Mesembryanthemum vulpiiiwn

Fox-Geranium, or Fox-Grass. Oeraniivni

PobertianumFox-glove, Blue. Campanula Iraclielium

Common. DigitalispurpureaCream-coloured. Digitalis ochroleuca

Downy False. Gerardla Jlava

False. The genera Oerardia and Dasy-

stomaFern-leaved False. Oerardia pcdicnlaria

Great Yellow. Digitalis ambigua

Ladies'. Verbascum ThapsusLarge-flowered. Digitalis grandiflora

Mullein. Digitalis Thapsi and Seymcria

vmcraphyllaSierra Mor'ena. Digitalis MarianaSmooth False. Oerardia quercifolia

W. Indian. The genua Phytolacca

Willow-leaved. Digitalis obscura

Fox-glove, Woolly. Digitalis lanata

Yellow. Digitalis lutea

Pox-grass. See Fox-GeraniumFox Rose. Rosa sjnrwsissima

Pox's Brush. Centranthus ruber

Pox's-brush Saxifrage. See Saxifrage

Pox-tail. Lycopodium clavatujn

Pox-tail-grass. Alopecurus praten^is

Pox-tailed Asparagus. Equlsetum Ttiaxi-

mumPraghan, Frocken, or Frughan. Vaccinivm

Myrtlllus

Frail Rusb. Scirjms lacustris

Framboise, or Framboys. Rubtis Id<sus

Pranck. An old name for Milk-wortPrangipani-shrub. Plwnieria alba and

P. rubraFrankincense, Rosemary. Cachrys lAba'

not is

Frankincense, or Olibanum, Tree. Bos-wellia Carteri and various other species

Frankincense-tree, Common, or Gum-Tlius-tree. Various species of Pine-trees

Praxinell. Polygonatum multiflorum

Praxinella. Dlctammis Fraxinella

Caucasian. Dictamnus caucasicus

White - flowered. Dictamnus Fraxinellavar. albus

Free-stone. A term applied to somevarieties of Peaches and Nectarines, the

flesh of which parts freely from thestone. (See Chng-stone.)

Preiser. Azi old name for the Strawberry-plant

French-Asparagus. OmltJwgahimi py-reiuiicum

French-Beans. Phaseolus vulgaris

French-Berries. The fruit of Rhamnusinfectorins and R. catliarticus

French-Cotton. CalotropisproceraFrench-Cowslip. Primula AuriculaPreneh-Furze. Ulex vuropcexis

French - Grass. Onobrycliis sativa andPhalaris arimdinacea variegata

French-Honeysuckle, lledysarum core-

narlumFrench-Lavender. Lavandula Staeclias

French-Lungwort. Hieracium murorumFrench - Nut. Another name for the

WalnutFrench-Peas. An old name for garden

PeasFrench-Sorrel. Oxalis Acctosella

French - Sparrow^grass. Ornitlwgalwnpyrcnai Clint

French-Wheat. Polygonum Fagopynini

French-weed. Cb?n»ieli7ui cayennensis

French-Willow. Fpilobiwn angtcstifo-

HumPresh-water-Soldier. Stratiotes aloides

Priar's-Caps. Aconitiim Napellus

Friar's-Cow^l. Arum Arisartt/m and A.viacuhiimn

Priar's-Crown. Cardiius erio})hor^ts

Prijol-bean. PlinsroUis ITcnuindezii

Fringe, W'.itor. Limminthinnum {Villarsia')

nymplueoides

Fringe - flower, Graham's. ScJiizanthus

Graliami

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrnhs. 49

Fringe-flower, Notched. SeJdzanthus re-

tusus

Pinnate. SchizanthuspInnatusFringe-Moss. See MossFringe-pod. Thysanocarpus laciniatus var.

cnmatusFringe-tree. Chionantlius virginlca

Fritillary, Broad-leaved. Fritillaria lati-

folla

Double-flowered. Fritillaria Meleagrisplena

Pyrenean. Fritillaria pyreiiaicaScarlet. Fritillaria recurvaSnake's-head. Fritillaria MeleagrisTulip-leaved. Fritillaria tulip ifolia

White. Fritillaria 3Ieleagrls albaFrocken. See FraghanFrog-bit. Hydrocharis Morsus-rance

American. Limnohium SponglaFrog-eheese. A name applied to the large

Puff-balls {Lycoperclon Bovista) whilethey are young and soft ; also to Boletl

growing on decayed woodFrog-flower. The genus RanunculusFrog-grass. SaUcomia lierlmcea

Frog - stools. Another name for Toad-stools

Frog-wort. Ranunculus hederaceusFrog's-Lettuce. Potamogeton densusFrost-blite. Chenopodhim albumFrost - weed. Euerigeron philadelpliicus

and Heliantliemuni canadenseFrughan. See FraghanFuchsia, Australian. The genus Correa,

especially C. speclosa

Basket. Fuchsia procumbensBox-thorn-leaved. Fuchsia lycloldes

Brilliant. Fuchsia fulgensCalifornian. Zauschnerla californica

Conical-tubed. Fuchsia conica

Corymbose. Fuchsia corynibijlora

Dwarf Trailing. Fuchsia minimaEdible-fi'uited. Fuchsia racemosaFuegian. Fuchsia magellanicaGlobe-flowered. Fuchsia globosa

New Zealand. Fuchsia Colensoi, F. ex-

corticata, and F. procumbensRiccarton's. Fuchsia RlccartoniSaw-leaved. Fuchsia serratifolia

Scarlet. Fuchsia coccinea

Slender. Fuchsia gracilis

Small-leaved. Fuchsia mlcrophyllaThompson's. Fuchsia ThompsoniThyine-leaved. Fuchsia thymifollaTom Thumb. Fuchsia pumilaTrailing. Fuchsia procrmihens

Fuchsias, Hardy. Fuchsia globosa, F. gra-cilis, F minima, F. j^rocumbens, F. Rlc-cartoni, and F. Thompsoni

Fuet. A Scotch name for House-leek (^Sem-

pervlrum tectorum')

Fuller's-Herb. Suponaria officinalis

Fuller's-Teasel. Bipsacris FullonumFume-wort, Golden. Corydalis aurea

Great-flowered. Corydalis 7iobllis

Hollow-rooted. Corydalis tuberosa (C.

cava)Ledebour's. Corydalis LedebourianaMarschall's. Corydalis Marschalllana

Fume-wort, Pale. Corydalis glaucaSolid-rooted. Corydalis solida (JFumaria

bulbosd)

White-flowered. Corydalis cava var. albi-

JloraFumitory, or Fumiterre. Fumarla offici-

nalis

Bladdered. Fumarla veslcarla

Climbing. Corydalis (^Fumarla) clavl-

culata

Climbing, of N America. Adlumia cir-

rhosaDense-flowered. Fumarla de?isl/lora

Yellow-flowered. Corydalis (Fumarla)lutea

Funeral-flower, Swan River. The genusA7iigosa7ithus

Fungus, Barberry, ^cidium BcrberldisBeef-steak. Fistullna HepatlcaBlack-knot. SphcBrla mortosaBunt. Jlstllago foetlda

Cellar. Lentinus lepidexos

Club-root. Plasmodioplwra brasslcee

Coffee Blight. Hemilela vastatrix

Dry-rot, of Conifers. Merulius lachry-

mansDry-rot, of the Elm. Polyporxi^s ulvia-

rlus

Dry-rot, of the Oak. Polyporus liybri-

dusEarth-star. The genus GeasterEdible Tree, of Tierra del Fuego. A species

of CyttarlaErgot. Clavlceps p%i/rpurea

Jew's-Ear. Hirneola (Fxidia) Auricula-JudcB

Man. The genus Geaster" Melitensis." Cynomorium cocclneuni" Oak-leather." Xylostroma glganteumPepper-brand. Jlstllago fcetlda

Potato-disease. Peronospora infestans" Rust." Trlchobasls Rublgo vera

Sap-ball. Polyporus squamosals, P. betu-

Imus, and other species which are foundon trees.

Smut. Ustilago segetwmStinking-Pole-cat. Phallus impudieusWine-cellar. Zasmidiwm cellare

Witch's-butter. Fxldla glandulosa

Yeast-plant. A species of Penicllllum or

MucorFungus-tinder. Polyporus {Boletus) igni-

arms and P. fomentarlusFurbelows. Lamlnarla bulbosa

Furze, Autumn-flowering. Ulex namisCommon. JIlex europwxis

Double-blossomed. Ulex europceusplenusDwarf. Tflex nanusGround. Ononis arvensls

Irish. Ulex strictus ( U. fiibermcus)

Jam. Ulex nanusNeedle. Genista awfllca

Provence. Ulex provlncialls

Spanish. Genista hlspanica

Fuss - balls, or Fuzz-balls. The genusLycoperdo7i, especially L. Bovista

Fustic-wood. The wood of Madura tlnc-

toria" Young." The wood of Rfms Cotinus


Fuzz-balls. See Fuss-ballsFyams (Seaweed). The genus Laminaria

Gadrise, Gaiter, Gatteridge, Gatten, orGatter-tree. Corwiis sanûinea, Euony-mus europffus, and Vibarmnti Ojndus

Gaiter-berries. The fruit of Cornus san-(juinea and Euonymus europwus

Gaiter-tree. See GadriseGalangal, or Galingale. Cyperus longus,

and the rhizome of Alpinia offichiarwm (Â.

Galanqa)Galapee-tree. Sciadaphyllum BronmeiGalbanum-resin-plant. Ferula galbani-

fiuaGale, or Sweet Gale. Myrica Gale

Fern-leaved. Comptonla asplenifolia

Galingale See GalangalE. Indian. K(empferia Galanga

Galingale-Rush. See EushGalimeta-wood. The timber of Bumelia

salicifolta

Gall, Artichoke. A gall formed in the maleflower-buds of the Oak by an insectnamed Andricus jnlosus

Bedeguar. A gall produced on Rose-treesby Rhodttes rosce

Button. Formed on Oak leaves by Spathc-gaster vesicatrix

Currant. Formed in the male flowers ofthe Oak by Spathegaster baccarum

Marble. Formed on Oak twigs by CynijJS

Kollari

Oak-apple. Formed on Oak twigs byBiorhiza aptera

Oak-root. Formed on the roots of the Oakby Andricus 9ioduU

Oak-spangle. Formed on Oak-leaves byA'rurnten/s Icnticularls

Gall-of-the-earth. Nabalns FraseriGall-'wort. Linaria vulgaris

Galls, Aleppo, of commerce. From Quercuslu.iitanica var. infectoria

Gallant. An old name for AnemoneGallegaskins, or Gaskins. Primula veris

Jlore ct calycc crispo

Gallow-grass. Camiahis safiva

Gambler, or (Jambier Catechu-plant f7?t-

(uiriti, (rdinhicr and U. acidaGamboge-tree. Garcinia Morella var.

pi'd'iccllata

American. Vismia guianeiisis

Ceylon. Garcinia MorellaGamote, of New Mexico. The tuberous

roots of Cymopierîs montannsGandergosses. An old name for Orchis

3f(irio

Gang Flower. Polygala vulgarisGaravance (the Chick-pea). Cicer arie-

tinumGarden-gate. Viola tricolor

Garden-Ginger. An old name for CapsicumGarden Speedwell. Verojiica agrestis

Gardener's-Delight, or Gardener's-Eye.Li/chnis coronarla

Gardener's-Garters. Phalaris ar^mdi-nacca rarirgnla

Gardenia, Lemon-scented. Gardenia cit-

riodora

Gard-robe. Osyris alha (Cassia poetica)

Garget. Pliytolacca decandraGarland-Crab. See Crab-treeGarland-flowêr, Daphne Cneorum

Australian. Cakmephalus Brorvnii

Fragrant. Ilcdychium coronariwmGarlic, or Garlick. The genus Allium

Alpine. Allium alpiiiumi

Azure-flowered. Allium azureuvi

Bear's. Allium ursinuvi

Black. Allium nigrumBlue-flowered. Allium caruleiimCarolina. Allium inodonmnCommon. Allium sativumDaft'odil. Allium neapolitanumDrooping-flowered. Allium cernutim

Field. Allium oleraeeumFragrant-flowered. Allium odorumFringed. Allium ciUatumGolden-flowered. Allium MolyGreat-headed. Allium Ampelopraswm,Hedge. Alliaria officinalis

Honey. The genus Nectaroscordwni

Keeled. Allium carinatumLarge-flowered. Allium grandifiorium,

Levant. Allium AmpeloprasiimLong-rooted. Allium Victoriale

One-flowered. A Ilium unijlorum

Piedmont. A Ilium pedemontanii/ni

Quaint. Allium paradoxumiEosy-flowered. Allium roseumRound-headed. Allium xphcerocejyhalum

Sickle-leaved. Allium falcifolium

Sorcerer's. Allium MolySpanish. Allium Scorodojirasum

Stag's. Allium vineale

Sweet-scented. Allium {Nothoscordoib)

fragransTriangular-stalked. Allium tnquetrumWild. Allium vineale and A. ii/rsinii/m

Wild American. Allium canadenseYellow-flowered. Allium fiavuvi

Garlic-Germander. Teucrium Scordiii/m

Garlic-Pear. Craia-ra gynandraGarlic-Sage. Teucrium. Scorodonia

Garlic-Shrub. Bignonia alliacea andPeiirrria alliacea

Garlic-wôrt. Alliaria ofUciiialis

Garnet-berry. The fruit of Ribcs ruhrumGarten-berries. The fruit of RuJnisfruti-

eosus

Gaskins. See Gallegaskins

Gas-plant. Dictamnus Fraxinella

Gatten-tree, or Gatter-tree. See Gadrise

Gatteridge-tree. See Gadrise

Gay-bine. Convolvulus (Ipomcea) MlGay-feather, Kansas. Liatris pyctwda-

chyaGauze-tree. Lagetia linfearia

Gazels, or Gazlcs. The fruit of Ribes

nigrumGean-tree.

Geckdor.Ajxirine

Gelsemin.

Prnnus AviumAn old name for Galium

Gelsemimi/ni semperviretit

Genipap-tree, or Genip-tree. Gp7iij)a a/meri-

Melicocca bijvga and M. pani-cana

W. Indian.

culata


Genisaro-tree. Plthecolobimn SamanOentian. The genus GentianaAutumn. Gentiana AmarellaAscending. Gentiana adscendensBarrel-flowered. Gentiana SaponariaBastard. Hypericum Sarothra (^Sa/rothra

gentlanoides)

Bavarian. Gentiana bavarica

Burser's. Gentiana SurseriCaucasian. Gentiana caucasica

Climbing. Crawfurdia japonicaClosed-flowered. Gentiana AndrewsiiCream-coloured. Geiitiaiia gelida

Crested. Gentiana septemjida

Cross-wort. Gentiana CruciataDotted-flowered. Gentiana punctataField. Gentiana campestris

Five-flowered. Gentiana quinquefloraFringed. Gentiana crinita

Horse. The genus Triosteum

Marsh. Gentiana Pneunionantlie

Milkweed. Gentiana asclepiadea

New Zealand Mountain. Gentiana saxosaNew Zealand Sea-shore. Gentia7ia cerina

New Zealand Yellow. Gentiana pleuro-

gynoidesPurple-flowered. Gentiana p^irpureaPyrenean. Gentiana pyrenaicaEound-petalled. Gentiana pannonicaSmall-leaved. Gentiana hrachypliylla

Small Mountain. Gentiana nivalis

Smaller Fringed. Gentiaiia detonsa

Soapwort. Gentiana Saponaria and Sa-ponaria officinalis

Spring. Gentiana vernaSpurred. The genus HaleniaVernal. Gentiana vernaWhitish. Gentia7ia albaWillow. Gentiana asclepiadea

Yellow-flowered. Gentiana lutea

Yellowish-white. Gentiana ochroleuca

Gentian-root. The root of Gentiana lutea

Gentianella. Gentiana acaulis

Gentle Dock. See DockGeorge's (St.) Herb. Valeriana officinalis

George's (St.) Mushroom. Agarieusgam-bosus

Georgia-bark-tree. PincTineya pubensGeranium (See also Crane's-bill.) Austra-

lian. Geranium dissectum

Bassinet. Geranium sylvaticumBlood-red-flowered. Geranivmi sangui-

newm.Cut-leaved. Geranium dissectumDove's-foot. Geranium molle

Dusky-flowered. Geranium jylicevmi

Feather. Chenopodium BotrysIndian. Andropogon NardusLong-stalked. Geranium columbbviimMeadow. Geranium jjratense

Mountain. Geranium pyrenaicu7ri

Nettle. Coleusfruticosus

Round-leaved. Geranium rotundifoliumShining-leaved. Geranium lucidxim

Small-flowered. Geraoiium prisillumStrawberry. Saxifraga sarmentosaWild. Gera7iiu7)ipratense and G.JRobertia-

mt/m

Wood. Geranivmi sylvatiewn

Geranium-Oil-plant. See Oil-plant

Gerard. See Herb-GerardGerman Lilac (Valerian). Ce7itrantMis

ruber

?

German Mad-Tvort. Asperugo procxmnbe7is

German Tinder. See AmadouGermander. Teucrium Cha7HccdrysAmerican. Teucrium ca7iadense

Bastard, or Sea-side. Stemodia maritixnaGarlic. Teucrixmii ScordiumGolden. Teucrium aureumMadeira. Teucri^mn betonicumPoly. Teucrium FoliumPyrenean. Teucrium p]ire7iaiGU7n

Sea-side. See Germander, BastardShining. Texicrium hicidumSmall-flowered. Teu,criiim campanulatit/iri

Sweet-scented. Teucrixim Massilie7ise

Tree. Teucrmmfrutica7is

Wall, or Wild. Texwriuin Clia7ncBdrys

Water. Teuerixum ScordinmWood. Texicrixiin Scorodonia

Germander-Chick-weed. Vero7iica agres-

tis

Germander-Speedwell. Veronica Cha-7)icBdrys

Geslins, or Geslings. See GoslingsGesse. An old name for JasmineGethsemane. Orchis 7>iascula

Gherkin. A small-fruited variety of Cucxo-

7>ds sativa

W. Indian. The unripe fruit of Ciicxanis

AnguriaGil-cup, or Gilty-cup. Another name for

ButtercupGill, or Gill-go-by-Ground. Nepeta GlechomaGilljOrGule, Gowan. ChrysantheimimsegetumGilliflower, or Gillyflower. Bianthus Cary-

ophylhis ; also the genera Matthiola andCheiranthus

Clove. Bia7itliits Caryophyllxis

Marsh. Lychnis Flos-cuculi

Queen's. Hesperis matro7ialis

Eogue's. Hesperis 7natronaUsSea. Armeria vxilgaris {A. mariti7na)

Stock. Matthiola a7i7ma, M. i7ica7ia, andM. grcBca

Wall. Cheira7ithus Cheiri

Water. Hottoxiia palustris

Winter. Hesperis m.atro)ialis

Yellow. Cheira7ithfiis Cheiri

Gilliflower-Grass. See GrassGimlet-w^ood. Exicalyptxis salubris

Ginkgo-tree. Salisburia adia7itifolia

Gingelly, or Gingili, Oil-plant. Sesaxmvmorie7itale

Ginger, Amada, or Mango. CurcumaAmada

Broad-leaved. Zingiber Zerxmnbet

Common. Zingiber offici7iale

Egyptian. Colocasia escxde7ita

Garden. See Garden-GingerIndian. Asarum ca7iadense

Mango. Cxircxuma A7nadaBed, orE. Indian. Zingiber officinale

Wild American. Asarxixn caxiadense

Wild W. Indian. The genera Costus andReneahnia

Wood. A7iemone ranwiculoides


Ginger- bread-tree, Eg}'ptian. Ilijphcenethchaica

Sierra Leone. Parlnar'ium macroplujllumGinger-Grass-Oil-plant. Andropogon

Scha'/undhiis

Gingili-Oil-plant. See Gingelly-Oil-plantGinseng-plant. Panax qulnqurfolmm

{Arulia /jui/iqurfolia)

Blue. Canfoj)/ii///u//i ihaUctroidesDwarf. Paiia.v {Ar(tlia) trifoUum

Gipsies'-Rose. SrahioKa ariK'misGipsy-flower. ('i//i<>r/loKsnm officinale

Gipsy-wort. Lycopus enropwusGirdle, Sea. Laminaria dlgitataGirls' Mercury. The male plant of Mcr-

ciiriuli.s annuaGith. All old name for NigellaGladden, Gladden, Gladin, Glader, or

Gladwyn. IrisfwtidlssimaGladiole, ^\'ater. Jhitmmts uvihellatusGladiole, or Sword-lily, lilood-red. Gladi-

ohis cmentusBranching. Gladiolus ramostisBrenchley. Gladiolus BrcnchlcycnsisButterfly. Gladiolus PapilioCardinal-flowered. Gladiolus CardinalisColville's. Gladiolus Colcillei

Cooper's. Gladiohis CoopcriCorn-field. Gladiolus ser/etum

Dragon's-head. Gladiolus dracocepTialusEarl}'. Gladiolus preecoxFox-glove. Gladiolus communisGhent Hybrid. Varieties of Gladiolus Gan-

davensls

Hart-wort. Gladiolus lAhanotisNarrow-leaved. Gladiolus angustusPurple-and-gold. Gladiolus purpu/reus-

awratusSad-coloured. Gladiolus tristis

Saunders's. Gladiolus So undersiSulphur-flowered. GhnJioliix m-liroleucus

Gladwyn, Stinking. Iris/irfid/xsimaVariegated. Irisfattidissima varlegata

Gland-pod. The genus AdenocarpusGlass-^wort. Salicomia herhacea

I'rickl}-. Salsola KailWhite. Sua'da marltlma

Glass-wrack. Zostera, (Alga) inarlnaGlastonbury Thorn. Crata-gm Oxya-

canilia jirtecox

Globe-Daisy, Common. Glolnilaria vul-garis

Hair-flowered. Glolmlaria tridwsantliaHeart-l(!aved. Glolmlaria cordifoliaNaked-stalked. Gtohularia n udivauUsThyme-leaved. Gtohularia nana

Globe-flower. The genus TrolliugAnn;rican. TrolUus laxusAsiatic. Trotlius asiaticusBusli. ('rphatantJnL^ occidentalisCommon. Trotlius rvroptrusDouble .lapanesc. TroJthis ]aponUnis fi.-pl.Fortune's. 'rrotUus I'ortunei

Giant. TrolUus LoddigesiNapell US-leaved. TroUius napellifoliusSpreading. Trotlius laxusSwamp. Ccpltalanthus occidentalis

Globe-Thistle. Tlie genus EeliiiwpsHungarian. Ecldniyps bannaticus

Globe-Thistle, Russian. Echinops ruthen-icus

Small. Echinops Ilitro

Tall. Echinops exaltatus

Glond. An old name for SajjonariaVaccaria

Glory-bush, Peruvian. Plcroina (Lasian-dra) sarmentosa

Glory-flower, Chilian. Eccremocarpusscaher

Glory-of-the-Snow. Chionodoxa LucUiceGlory-Pea, Dampiers. CUanthus Bam-

pierl

New Zealand. CUanthus punicev^Norfolk Island. Cliajithus carneus

Glory-tree. Clerodendron fragrans andothcT species

Gluttony, Plant of. Cornus suecica

Gnat-wort. Trlumfetta LapjndaGo-to-bed-at-noon. Tragopogon pratensisGoat-bush, W. Indian. Castelea Nichol-

soni

Goat-root. Ononis NatrixGoat-weed. The genus Capraria ; also

Êgopodium Podagraria and Stemodiadurantccfolia

Goat-willow. Salix CapreaGoat's-bane. Aconiium Tragoctonimn

Goat's-beard. Tragopogon pratensisFalse. See False-Goat's-beard

Goat's-foot. O.calis caprinaGoat's-horn. Astragalus Êgiceras

Goat's-Rue. Galega officinalis

Oriental. Galrga orientaUs

Virginian. Tephrosia Virginiana

Goat's-thorn. Astragalus Tragacantlia

and ^1. PoteriumGoat's-wheat. Tlic genus Tragopyrum

Box-leaved. Tragopgrum Imxifollum

Lance-leaved. 'Tragopgrum lancrolatum

Polygamous. Tragopgrum polggamuniGobbo. Tlihiscus (A/n-luioschus) esculentiis

Gobo, of Japan. Lappa cdulis

God-tree. See Ceiba-tree

God's-eye. Veronica ChamcedrysGod's-flowêr, or Gold-flower. Uelichnjsum

Stu'chas

Gold-balls, or Gold-cups. Another namefor P)Uttercups

Gold-basket. -1 lyssum saxatile

Gold-dust. Alyssum saxatile and Sedv/macre

Gold-flower. See God's-flower

Gold Heath. The genus SphagnumGold-Leaf Plant. A ucului japonlca

Gold-of-Pleasure. Camel Ina saliva

L'( rennial. Mgagrum peremwGold-seal. Frasera verticillata and 7/y-

^ drasfls canadensisGold-shrub. Palicourea spccimaGold-thread, Three-leaved. G)ptistrifoUata

Golden-ball. Trotlius europ<fus

Golden-ball Tree. Forsythia suspensa and/'. riridissima

Golden-bush. Cassinia/ulgida

Golden-chain. Cgtisv,<i LaJmrnumiGolden-club. Orontium aquaficum

Golden-crown. The genus Chrysobtemma

Golden-drop. Onosma tauricum


Golden-Flower of Peru. Hellanthusatinuus

Golden-locks. Pohjpoclluvi vulgare

Golden Moss. Sedum acre

Golden Moth-wort. See Moth-wortGolden Mouse-ear. Hieraciwn aurantia-

cumGolden Osier. Sallx vitelUna and Myrica

(rale

Golden-pert. Gratiola aurcaGolden-rain. Cytisus LahumwmGolden-rod. Solidago Ylrgav/rea

Canadian. Solidago canadensis

Canary Islands. Bosea YervamoraDrooping. Solidago nutansDwarf. Solidago Virgaurea var. camhricaFalse. Brachychceta cordata

Large-flowered. Solidago grandijiora

Many-flowered. Solidago mnltijiora

Many-rayed. Solidago multiradiataKayless. Bigelovia modataUpright. Solidago stricta

W. Indian. JVeurolcena lobata

Golden-rod Tree. Bosea YervamoraGolden-seal. See Gold-seal

Golden Stoeehas. Helichrystim Stoeclias

plenmnGolden-tuft. Alyssuvi saxatile and Heli-

clirysxim Stoeehas

Golden Saxifrage. The genus Chryso-

spleni^im

Golden Samphire. Inula crithtnoides

Golden-spoon. Byrsonima cinerea

Golden-star, Maryland. Chrysojjsis Mari-ana

Golden-wand, Hooker's. Chrysolactron

Hooker i

Goldilocks. Ramcnculus auricomus, Chry-

soeoma Linosyris, and Polytrichum com-

mu?ieBroad-leaved. Chrysocoma latifoUa

Tunbridge. Hyiiienopliylluni tunhridgense

Golds, or Goldins. Calendula ojficinalis,

Caltlia palustris, and Chrysanihemitmi

segetmnGombo. See OkroGood Henry, or Good King Henry. Chow-

podium Bonus-HenricusGood-night-at-noon. Hibiscus Trionvm,

Googul. See BdelliumGoompany-tree. Odina WodierGoora-nut. See NutGoose-and-Goslings. The catkins of

Willows, especially of Salix CapreaGooseberry. Ribes Grossularia

American, or W. Indian. Pereskia aculeata

and Heterotriclmm patensBarbadoes. Pereskia aculeata

Bristly. Ribes setosum

Cape. PhysaUs peruviana and P. pubes-

cent

Caucasian. Ribes caxccasicwm

Coromandel, or Country. AverrTwa Car-

amibola

Dog-bramble. Ribes Cynosiati

Fragrant-flowered. Ribes av/rewm {R.

fragrant)Fuchsia-flowered. Ribes specioswn

Hairy-branched. Ribes hirtellum

Gooseberry, Hawthorn-leaved. Ribes oxy-acanthoides

Hedge-hog. Ribes lacustre var. ecldnatu/ni

Hill, of India. Rlwdomyrtus tomentosaLarge-spined. Ribes macracanthumLobb's. Ribes LobbiiMalabar. Melastoma malabathricaMenzies'. Ribes Mcnziesii

Needle-spined. Ribes aciculare

Otaheite. Cicca distlcha

Rock. Ribes saxatile

Round-leaved. Ribes rotundifoliumSlender-branched. Ribes gracile

Small-leaved. Ribes inicrophyllum

Spreading-branched. Ribes divaricatumSwamp. Ribes lac%istre

Syrian. Ribes orientale

Three-flowered. Ribes trijiorum

Two-spined. Ribes diacanthaVancouver's Island. Ribes subvestitvm

{R. Lobbii)

White-flowered. Ribes niveumYellow-flowered. Ribes leptanthuni

Gooseberry-Pie. EpiloVmm hirsutwni

Goose-bill. Galium AparineGoose-corn. Juncus squarrosus

Goose-foot. The genus ChenopodiwnBearded. Cheiwpodiwn aristatumBroom. Kocliia SeopariaCut-leaved. Clienopodium BotrysGlaucous. Clienopodium. glaucumGuinea. Clienopodium guineense

Many-seeded. Clienopodium polyspermu/ni

Maple-leaved. Clienopodium liybridum

Mexican. ClieTwpodixmn ambrosioides

Nettle-leaved. Clienopodium muraleOak-leaved. CJienopodium glaucwmPerennial. Clienopodium Bonus-HenricusPurple. Clienopodium Atrijjlicis

Red. Clienopodium. rubrumSea-side. Suada maritimaStinking. Clienopodium Yulvaria

Upright. Clieiwpodium nrbictim

White. Clienopodixim alhimGoose-grass. Galium Aparine and Poten-

tilla aiiserina

Goose-nest. Neottia Nidus-avisGoose-Tansy. Potentilla anserina

Goose-tongue. Galium A2}arine andAchillea Ptarmica

Goose-tree, or Bamakle-tree. A name ap-

plied by Gerard to "certaine trees in

the north parts of Scotland," on whichbarnacles were said to grow, from whichit was believed in his time that " Bar-

nacle Geese" were producedGorgon-plant. EuryaleferoxGorse, or Goss. Ulex europceus

Hen. Ononis ari'e7isi.s and Bartsia Odorir

tites

Gory Dew. Palmella cruenta

Goss. See GorseGourd. The genus Cucurhita

Bitter. Citrullus Colocynthis

Bottle. Lagenaria vulgaris

Elector's-cap. A variety of CucurKtaMelopepo

Gooseberry. Cucurbita grossularioides


Gourd, Jerusalem-Artichoke. A variety ofCu<yurbita Melopepo

Orange. Cncvrhlta aiirantia

Perennial. Cncurhita jx'rcunis

Scarlet-fruited. Coccinea IndicaSnake. Trichosanthes aiiguinaSour. Ada7iso7iia dtgitata

Sour, of Australia. Adansonia Crregorli

Succade. Cucurbita oxufera far. SnccadaTowel, or "Washing. Lvffa (rgyptlacaTrumpet. Laijcnaria vulf/aris clavataViper. Trichosanthes coluhrmaWashing. Hee Gourd, TowelWax, or White. Benincasa (Cucurbita)

cerifera

Gout Ivy. Ajuffa ChavicepitysGout-vsreed, or Gout-wort. ^gapodiwn

PodagrariaVariegated. jEgojwdiuvi Podagrarla

raricgatumGouty-stemmed Tree, of Australia. Ad-

ansonia Gregorii and Sterculia (Dela-bechea) rupestris

Gowan, or Gowlan. BelUs perennis ; thename is also applied to Buttercups andvarious other j-ellow flowers.

Horse. Chrysanthemum Lencanthenium,Matricaria Chamomilla, and LeontodonTaraxacum

Lapper, Lopper, or Lockin. Trollius

europtmis

Large White. Chrysanthemum Leucanthe-mum

Lockin or Luckin. Trollius eiuropceus

May. Bellis perennisMeadow. Caltha palustrisMilk. Leontodon TaraxacumWater, or Open. Caltha jyalustHsYellow. Buttercups and various other

yellow flowers

Gowk-meat. Oxalis Acetosella

Gowlan, or Goulan. See Gowan.Grace-of-God. An old name for St. John's-

wortGrains of Paradise. Anmnum Grana-

ParadisiGram. Cicer arietinum

Black. Phaseolvs Muiigo melanospcrmusGreen. Phaseolvs Mungo chlorospermus

(P. Max)Horse. Bolichos bijlorus and B. uniflorusRed. Bolichos CatjangTurkish. Phaseolus aconitifolius

White. Soja hisjndaGranadilla. Passijlora quadrangularis and

P. edulis

Grape, Bear's. Arctoataphylos Uva-ursiBland's. Vitis LabniscaBull. Vitis rotundifolia

Bullet. Vitis mdpinaChicken. Vitis cordifolia

Delaware. A variety of Vitis ripariaFalse. Ampelopsis quinquefoliaIsabella. Vitis Lal/rvsca

Kangaroo. Vitis (Cisstis) antarcticaMuscadine. Vitis vulpinaNorthern Fox. Vitis LulmiscaOregon. Berhrris Aquifolijim

Plum. Vitis Labnisca

Grape, Port Jackson Black. Vitis ( Cissusy

antarctica

Scuppemong. A variety of Mtis vulinnaSea. Salicor7iia herbacea, Bphedra dis-

tachya, and Sargassum bacciferumSouthern Fox. Vitis vulpinaSummer. Vitis cestivalis

Tail. The genus ArtabotrysTaylor Bullet. A variety of \ltis ripariaWild, of the Peru\ians. Chondrodendruvi

convolvulaceumWinter, or Frost. Vitis cordifolia

Grape-flow^er. 3/vscari racemosumGrape-Hyacinth, Armenian. Miiscari

armeniacwnCommon. Muscari racemosimiDark-purple. Muscari cmumutatumFeathery. Muscari coniostmi monstruosunt

{IlyaciJithus mo7istruosus)

Greek. Muscari Ileldreiclvii

Musk. Miiscari moschatumSky-blue. Miiscari botryoides

Yellow. Muscari luteumGrape-pear. Amela7ichier BotryajnivmGrape-plant, Sea-side. The genus Cocco-

loba

Macquarie Harbour. Coccoloba (Poly-

gonum^ adpressaGrape-vine. Vitis vinifera and vars. (See

Vine)Grape-wort. Aetata sjricata and Bryonia

dioica

Grapes, Dyer's. Phytolacca decandraFen. Vacci7iium Oxycoccos

Grapple-plant, Cape. U7waria 2>'>'ocum-

be7is

Grass. A general name for plants of theorder Gra7ninecc, but often used in thesense of " herb "

Adder's. Orchis mascula and 0. macu-lata

Aleppo Millet. Sorghum 7ialepe}ise

Alfa, Alpha, or Haifa. Macrochloa te7iacis-

simaAmerican. Elevsinc indicaAmoor River Giant Silverj'. Imperata

saccharifiora

Ant-hill. Festuca sylvatica

Artificial. Rye-grass and the Clovers,

which are sown in rotation

Australian Meadow. Poa ccespitosa (P.australis)

Australian Ornamental. Poa australis

Awned Wheat. Triticu7n ca7iinumBahama. Cynodon BactylonBallock. Orchis 7nascula

Bastard Knot. Corrigiola. littoralls

Beard. Polypogoii monspelieyisi^ and [^the

genus A7}AropogonBengal. Setaria italica

Bent. Agrostis rulgaris, Psainma are-

naria, and some other wirj' grassesBermuda. Cynodon BacUjlonBird. Poa trivalis

Black. Alopecurus agrestis, A. geniculatus,

Brovnts sterilis, and Medicago IvpulinaBlack-head. Lvzula campcstrisBlack Oat. Stipa are7iacea

Black Quitch. Agrostis vulgaris


Grass, Blubber. The genus BromitsBlue. Various species of CarexKentucky. Poa pratensis

Blue-eyed. Sisyrinchium BerimidianumBlue Joint. Calmagrostis catiadetisis

Bottle. Setaria viridis

Bottle-brush. Gyimwstichum HystrixBowel-hive. Alcliemilla arvcnsis

Brazilian. Strips of the leaves of Thrinaxargentea

Brome. The genus BromusBroom Ajidrojyogon scojjarius

Brush. Andropogon GryllusBuck. Lycopodium clavatwmBuffalo, American. Buchloe dactyloides ;

also applied to Medioago sativa and M.lujjulina

Buffalo, Australian, SteTwtaplirum ameri-canwni (_S. glahrwni)

Bull. Bramus mollis and other species

Bunch. Elymus cojidensatus and Festucascabrella

Bunkuss. Spodiopogon angustifolius

Bur. See Grass, Hedge-hogBur, or Ginger, W. Indian. Panicum gluti-

nosumBush. Calamagrostis Upigejos

Butter. Agrostis stolonifera

Button. Avena elatior

Californian Prairie. Ceratochloa unioloides

Canary. Phalaris canariensis

Cape Thatch. Restio chondropetahisCapon's-tail. Valeriaiia pyrenaicaCarpenter. Prunella mdgarisCarnation. Carer, glauca and C.paniceaCat's-tail. Phlewni pratenseCauseway. Poa annuaCheesecake. Lotus corniculatus

China or Chinese. BtBhmeria {Urticd)nivea

Claver or Clever. Galium AparineCloud. The genus Agrostis

Clover. Trifolium pratense and T. repens.

Sometimes applied to Medicago lupu-

UnaClub. The genera Scirpus and Coryne-2}lwrus

Cock. Bromus mollis, B. secalinus, andPlantago lanceolata

Cock's-comb. Cynosu/rus echinatusCock's-foot. Dactylis glomerataCock's-foot, Golden-edged. Dactylis glom-

erata aureaCock-shin. Panicmii Crus-galli

Comb Finger. The genus Dactyloctenivmi

Cord. Lygeum Spartmii and Spartinastricta

Cord, Fresh-water. Spartina cy7iosuroides

Cord, Twin-spiked. Spartina stricta

Corn. Apera Spica-venti

Cotton. The genus EriophorumCouch. Triticum repens

Cow. Trifolium medium, and T. pratenseCrab. Salicornia heriaeea. and Polygonum,

aviculare

Crow's-foot. EchinocTiloa Crus-corvi

Cuba. Andropogon halepeyisis

Cuckoo. lAizula campestris

Cut. Leersia oryzoldes

Grass, Cutting. Scleria flagelhimDadder, or Dodder. Briza mediaDart. Holcus mollis and H. lanatusDeccan . PaydcumfrumentaceumDeer's-foot. Argostis setacea

Desert. The genus EremochloeDew. Dactylis glomerata and Setariagermanica

Dithering, or Dothering. Briza mediaDoddle. Briza mediaDog. Triticum repensDog's-tail. Cynosurus cristatus

Dog's-tooth. Triticum cani7mm and Cyno-don Dactylon

Doob, or Doorva. Cynodon DactylonDothering. See Grass, DitheringDover. Festuca elatior

Drop-seed. The genera MuhleJibergia andSjwrobolus

Dudder. Adiantum Capillus- Veneris

Duffel. Holcus mollis and H. lanatusDutch. Panicwm molle

Earning. Pinguicula vulgaris

East Indian Matting. Cyperus corymhosaEaver. See Grass, EverEccle. Pinguicula vulgaris

Eel. See Grass, TapeEgyptian. Dactyloctejiium cegyptiacumElbowit. Alopecurus geniculatus

Elephant's. Typlia elephantumEsparto. Stipa {3Iacrochloa) tenacissimaEver, or Eaver. Lolium perenneFair. Potentilla anserina" Faitour's." Probably EibphorVia EsulaFalse Brome. The genus BrachypodiumFeather. Stipa pennata and Eragrostis

elegaiis

Feather-top. Calamagrostis Epigejos

Fescue. The genus FestucaFescue, Blue. Festuca glauca and F.

amethystinaFescue, Fine-leaved. Festuca tenuifolia

Fescue, Hard. Festuca duriuscula

Fescue, Meadow. Festuca pratensis

Fescue, Red or Creeping. Festuca rubraFescue, Sheep's. Festuca ovinaFiddle. Ejnloiium hirsutumFine-top. Agrostis albaFinger. The genus Digitaria

Finger, Bed. Digitaria sanguinalis

Fiorin. Agrostis stolonifera

Fire. Alchemilla arvensis

Five-finger. Potentilla reptansFlea. Carex pulicarisFlote. Olyceria fiuitansFlowering. Anomatlieca cruentaFly-away. Agrostis scabraFly-catch. Leersia lenticularis

Fodder. Onobrychis sativa and the genusChilochloa

Four-leaved. Lotus tetrajfhyllus

Fowl-Meadow. Glyceria nervata and Poaserotina

Fox. Geraniunn BobertianumFox-tail. Alopecumis 2}Tatensis

Fox-tail, Gold-striped. Alojjecurus pratensis

variegatus

Fox-tail, W. Indian. Anatherum bicorne

and A. macrwnim


Grass, French. OTwhrycliis sativa andPhalaris arundinacea variegata

Frog. Sallcornia hcrhacca and JuncuiInifoJiiu^

Gallow. Caniiaiis sativa

Gama, or Sesame. Trljjsacum dactylaides

Giant Woolly-beard. Eriantlius RavenncBGilliflower. Carex glauca and C. paniceaGinger. Andropogon Sclicenanthus

Ginger, W. Indian. See Grass, BurGlobe Cotton. Eriojyhonim capitatwm

{E. Schcuchzeri)Glow-worm, of Australia. Z/uziila cam-pestrls

Golden-edged Cock's-foot. Dactylis glo-

merata aureaGold-striped Fox-tail. Alopecurus praten-

sis variegatus

Goat. The genus JEgilops

Goose. See Goose-grassGrama. The genus BoutelouaGrip. Galium AparineGuinea. Panicum juinentorum (P. maxi-mnm)

Gull. Galium Ajjarine

Hair. The genus AiraHair, American. Agrnstis scabra and

Mulilenliergia capillaris

Haifa. See Grass, AlfaHard. Dactylis glcnnerata

Hard, or Goat. The genus ^gilopsHare's-tail. Lagurus ovatus

Hassock. Aira ca'spitosa, Carex co'spitosa,

and C 2}a7iiculata

Haver. Arena elatior, Bromus sterilis, andS. mollis

Heath. Triodia decumbensHedge-hog. Panicum stagninum and

Carex JiavaHedge-hog, or Bur, of N. America. Cen-

clirws tribuloides

Hen-penny. Phinanthus Crista-gaUl

Herd's. Agrostis vulgaris

Hog. Senehiera ConnwpusHoly. Hiernchloe hnrealis and other species

Honey-suckle. Trifoliimi repcns

Hooded. Bronms mollis

Horn. The genus Ceratochloa

Hom-of-Plenty. Cornucapice cucullatv/m

Horse-well. Veronica PeccahmgaHose. IMcus lanatus

Hundred-leaved. Achillea Millefolium

Hunger. Alopecvnis agrestis

Indian. Sorghum nutans and Moliniaccnrulea

Trby-dale. Euphorbia Uelioscopia

Iron. Pohjgonuv) aviculare

Italian Bye. Lolium italicum {L. jjcrenne

var. mull i^fforum)

Jockey. Priza media.Toint. Various species of EquisetumKangaroo. Anthistiria ciliata (A. aiis-

tralis)

Kentucky Blue. Poa prateyisis

Knife. Scleria latifolia

Knot. Polygonum aviculare

Ladie.s'-laces, or Lady. Phalaris animli-naeea variegata

Lagoon. Triticum repent

Grass. Lalong. Imperata arundinacea

Lamb's. "Various Spring grasses

Land. Alopecurus agrestis

Lavender. 3Iolinia ccerulea

Lemon. Androjiogon SchwnanthusLily. Anim maculatum and Putomus wn-

bellatus

Lob, or Lop. Bromus mollis

Long. The genus 3Iacrochloa

Love. Eragrostis elegans

Low Spear. Poa annuaLyme. Elymus arcnarius

Maiden-hair. Briza mediaManatu. See Grass, Turtle

Manna. Glyceria Jluitans

Marl. Tnfolium j^ratense, or T. mediv/m

Marrem. Psamma arenariaMarsh Arrow. Triglochin pahistre

Marsh Saw. Cladium 3Iariscus

Mat. Psamma arenaria and Nardiis

stricta

May. Stellaria Holostea

Meadow. The genus PoaMeadow, Eough-stalked. Poa trivialis

Meadow, Smooth-stalked. Poa pratensis

Meadow-Fescue. Festiwa pratensis

Meadow Soft. IIolcus lanatus and H.mollis

Melick. The genus Ilelica

Merlin's. Isoetes lacustris

Mesquite. See Grass, MosquitoMidge. IIolcus lanatus

Millet, ililium effusumMitchell, of Australia. Astrebla(Pant?u>nia)

triticoides

Monkey, or Par^. The fibre of Attalea

funiferaMonkey's. Agrostis vulgaris

Moor. Sesleria caruleaMosquito, or Mesquite. Panicum obtimi/ni

Mountain, Jamaica. Andropogon bicornis

Mouse. Aira caryophyUaMouse, Australian. IJichelachne crinita

Mouse-tail. Festuca Myurus and Alopecu-

rus agrestis

Mulga. Neurachne Mitchelliana

Murrain. Scrophularia nodosa

Muskit. The genus BoutelouaMyrtle. x\ cordis CalamusNatural. Poa trivialis and P. pratensis ;

also applied to Grasses generally (except

Bye-grass), because they are found in

natural pastures

New Zealand Cutting. Various species of

GahJiiaNew Zealand Plume. Arundo con*picua

New Zealand Spear, Aciphylla squarrosa

"Nimble Will." 3/uhlenh(rgia diffusa

Nit. Gastridium lendigerum

Nut. Cyperus rotundas var. HydraOat. Ave7ixi pratensis and Bnnmts mollis

Oat, Yellow. Avena Jlavrsceits

Of Parnassus. I'arnassia palustris

Of Parnassus, Asanim-leaved. Parnassiaasarifolia

Of Parnassus, Fringed. Pamussia Jim-

lyriata

Of I'amassua, Himalayan. Pamassia7iubicola


Grass, of Parnassus, Large. ParnassiaCarol'miana

Old-witch. Paiiieum capillare

Onion. Arena elatior

Orange. Eyperlcimn SarothraOrchard. Dactylis yloinerata

Orcheston. Agrostis stolomferaOrnamental Cloud. Agrostis nehulosa and

A. jj'ulchella

Otago Tupak. Carex appressa

Painted. Phalaris arundinacca varicgata

Pampas. Gynerium- argentewni

Panick. The genus PanicumPanick, Bulbous, Panictmi bulbosumPanick, Tall. Pajilcum altissimumPanick, Twiggy. Panicum virgatwmPar^. See Grass, MonkeyPearl. Briza maxima and Avena elatior

Penny. RhinantJius Crista-galli

Pen-reed. Saccharum SaraPepper. Pilularia glohulifera

Pepper, American. Lepidium virginicumPigeon's. Verbe?ia officinalis

Pin. See Pin-grass

Pink. Another name for Gilliflower-grass

Porcupine. Stipa sparteaPorcupine, Australian. Festuca {Triodia)

irritans

Poverty. Aristida dichotomaPrairie. Brovms ciliatus and Spartina

cynosii/roides

Prairie, or Rescue. Bromus ScTiraderi andCeratocJiloa unioloides

Pudding. Mentha PulegiumPurple Moor. Moli7iia ccerulea

Quack. Triticum repensQuake, or Quaking. Briza mediaQuitch. Triticm/i repensEamee, Eamie, or Rheea. Bcehmeria

( Urtica) nireaRattle. Rhinanthus Crista-galli

Eattle-snake. Glyceria canadensisEavenna. Eriantlius RavennceRay, or Eye. Lolium perenneEay, or Rye, Italian. Lolium perenne var.

multijiormn (Z. italicxcm)

Razor. Scleria scindensEed Eattle. Pedicularis pahistrisRed-top. Agrostis vulgaris

Red-top, Tall. Tricuspis sesleroides

Reed. The genus ArundoReed, W. Indian. Arundo occidentalis

Eeed, Meadow. Glyceria aquaticaEheea. See Grass, Prairie

Rescue. See Grass, Prairie

Eib. Plantago lanceolata

Ribbon. Phalaris arundinacea variegataRice Cut. Leersia oryzoides

Ridging. Anatherum bicorne

Rie, or Rye. See Grass, RayRipple. Plantago lanceolata

Ecosa, or Roussa. Andropogon Iroaran-cusa, and A. Martini

Rope. The genus Restio

Rot. Pinguicxda vulgaris, Holcus lanatus,

and H. mollis

Eye. See Grass, RayRush. The genus Vilfa

St. John's. Various species of Hypericum

Grass, Salt-water Eeed. Sjya/rtina xwly-stachya

Sand. TricuspispurpureaScented, New Zealand. Hierochloe redolens

Scorpion. The genus Myosotis" Scotch," of Jamaica, Pa7iicum molle

Scrub. Equisetum hyemale and otherspecies

Scurvy. Cochlearia officinalis

Scutch. Triticti/ni repens

Sea. Armeria maritima and Ruppiamaritima

Sea Arrow. Triglochin maritinnmii

Sea Hard. Lepturtis incurvatus and thegenus Opliiurus

Sea-shore Bent. Psamma arenaria (^Am-

mopYila arundinacea)Sea Spear. Glyceria maritimaSerpent. Polygonum vivvparum,

Shadow. Luzula sylvatica

Shaking. Briza mediaShamalo. PanicumfrumentacemtiShave. Equisetumfi hyemaleShear, or Shere. Cladium Mariscus ; also

some species of CarexSheath-flowering. Coleanth us subtilis

Sheep's-Fescue. Festuca ovinaShelly. Triticum repensShere. See Grass, ShearShore. lAttorella lacustris

Shrubby. The genus ThamnochortusSilk. The fibre of Bromelia (Nidularivmi)

Karatas and of Agave vivipara and A.y^icccefolia

Silk, Carolina. Yucca filamentosaSilk, of N. America. Eriocoma cuspidataSilt. Paspalwm distichumSilver. Phlaris aru7idinaeea variegataSkally. Triticumi repensSnake. MyosotispalustrisSour. Panicum leucojjhceum and RumexAcetosa

Sour, W. Indian. Paspahim conjugattuni

Southern Holy. Hierochloe australis

Sparrow. Asjyaragus officinalis

Sparrow, French. Ornitliogalu/mpyrenaicum,

Spart. Spartina striata

Spear. Various species of Agrostis

Spear, of New Zealand. Aciphylla squar-

rosa, and A. Colensoi

Spike. Brizopijrunn spicatum, and thegenus TJniola

Spire. A species of CarexSpring. See Grass, VernalSpurt. Scirpus lacustris and S. maritimusSquirrel-tail. Hordeum jubatu/ni, H. mari-timum, and H. mwrinum

Squitch. Triticum repens

Star. The genus Callitriche

Steep. Pinguicula vulgaris

Sticky. Galium Molhigo and Bactylis

glomerataSuffolk. Poa annuaSweet. Asperula odorata and the genus

GlyceriaSwine's. Polygonum aviculare

Sword. The genus Gladiolus; also Are-na/ria segetalis, Melilotus segetalis, andPhalaris arundinacea


Grass, Tape, or Eel. Vallisneria spiralisTassel. Ruppla mariUmaTassel Cotton. ErlopluyrumpolystachyonTeosinte. Euchlcena {Reeana) luxurlaiisThin. Agrostls data, and A.perefma?isTimothy. Phlcum pratenseToad. Juncus hufo)iius

Tongue. Lephliun sativum and Stellariaviedla

Tooth-ache. Ctenium americanwnTraneen. Cyiwsicms cristatusTupak. Carex appressaTurkey. Galium AparhwTurk's-head. Lagurus ovatusTurtle. Zostera marinaTurtle, or Manatu. Thalassia testudinumTwig. The genus RhahdochloaTussock. Aira ccespitosa

Tussock, of Australia. Xcrotes lorujifoUaTwopenny. Lysiviachia NumimilariaUmbrella. Fuirena squarrosa and Panicwm

decompositumVanilla. Hierochloii fragrans and other

species

Vanilla, Large-leaved. Uierooldoe macro-phylla

Variegated Japanese. Eulalia japonicavariegata

Velvet. IIolcus lanatus and H. mollisVernal, or Sweet Vernal. Aiithoxanthwn

odoratumVetch. Lathyriis NissoliaViper's. Ecliiwii vulgare and the genus

ScoTzoneraWall Penny. Cotyledon TlmbilieusWallaby. Dantlwnia pcnicillataWart. Euphorbia HelioscopiaWarted, of Australia. Chloris ventricosaWater. Nasturtium officinale

Water Hair. Catabrosa {Aira) aquaticaWater Star. Leptantlnis gramiiuncsWater Whorl. Catabrosa {Aira) aqiia-

tica

White. Leersia virginicaWhitlow. The genus Draba; also Saxifraga

tridactylites

Wild Oat. Various species of ArenaWild Oat, American. The genus DaTi-

thoniaWillow. Polygonum amphibiumWind. Apcra Spicn-nntiWind-mill. Clitoris tntncataWinter-green. The genus TricTwdiwmWire. Polygonum aviculareWire, American. EUmsine indica and Poa

compressaWire, E. Indian. Cyiwsuriis indicusWire Bent. Nardus striata

Wood. Luzula sylvativa and Sorghumnutans

Wood Meadow. Poa nemoralisWood Reed. Cinna arujidinaceaWool. Scirpus EriophorumWoolly Beard. The genus ErianthusWorm. Scdum album and the genus

Spigclia

Wrack. Zostera maHiiaYellow. Nartht'cixim ossifraguvi

Yellow-eyed. The genus Xyris

Grass-cioth-plant. Bcehmeria (Urtica}nivea

Queensland. Pipturus argenteus (P. pro-pinquus)

Silver-leaved. Bcehmeria argenteaGrasses, Artificial, See Grass, Artificial

Grass-Ivy. See IvyGrass-Nettle, Wild. Stachys sylvatica

Grass-Pink. Calopogon pulchellus

Grass-Poly. Lytlirum hyssopifoliumGrass-root. Eupatorium p\t,rpu/reuin

Grass-Thistle. See Thistle

Grass-tree, Australian. The genus Xan-thorrhcea ; also applied to Richea dra-eophylla, and Kiiigia australis

Grass-wrack, or Grass-weed, Zostera

mariiia

Dwai-f. Zostera nanaGravel-root. Eupatoriumpurpu/reumGrease-wood. The genera Sarcobatus and

GrayiaCalifornian. Sarcobatus vermiculatus

Great Celandine. Chelidonium majtis

Great Pilewort. Scrophularia nodosaGreat Saniele. Alchemilla vulgaris

Gree-Gree-tree, or Sassy-tree, of Sierra

Leone. Erythrophlaum guineeiise

Of Trinidad. Astrocaryum aculeatum andAcrocomia sclerocarpa

Greeds. Lemna minorGreek Valerian. Polcmoniwm coeruleiuni

Green Dragons. Ariim DracontiumGreen-heart, Bastard, W. Indian. Calyp-

tranthes ChytranculiaGuinea. Ncctandra Rodicei

W. Indian. ColubrinaferrugineaGreen-heart-Bark, or Bibiru- Bark-tree.

Nectandra Rodicei

Green-man Orchis. Aceras anthropo-phora

Green-sauce. Rumex AcetosaGreen-weed, or Greening-weed. Genista

tinct&ria

Hairy. Genista pilosaHare's-foot. Genista sagittalis

Green-Tvithe. Vanilla, claviculata

Greens. Lemna minorGrim-the-Collier. Hieracium aurantia-

cumGrip-grass. See GrassGrit-berry. The genus ComarostaphylisGromwell, Grummel, or Graymile. LithO'

spermum officinale

Corn-field. Lithospermum arvenseCreeping. Lithosjiermum purpureo-casru-

Icmii

Deep-yellow-flowered. Lithospermum {Bat-schia) canescejis

False. The genus OnosinodivmGaston's. Liihospermum GastoniGentian, or I'urijle. Lithospermum jrros-

tratumRock. Lithospermum pctraumRosemary-leaved. Lithospemiwn rosmari-

nifoliumShrubby. Lithospermum /ruticosum

Qromw^ell-Reed. An old name for CoixLachryma

Ground-Ash. See Ash

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shnihs, 59

Ground-Enell. An old name for ScandixPecten- Veneris

Ground-hele. Veronica officinalis

Ground-Honey-suckle. Lotus cornicu-

latus

Ground-Ivy. Ncpeta GleohomaGround-needle. An old name for Erodiwm

moscJiatumGround-Nut, American. Arackls hyjjogcea,

Ajjios tuberosa, and Aralia (^Panax)trifolia

Bambarra. Voandzeia suhterranea

Or Earth-nut, Oil-plant. Arachis hy^ôgcea

Ground-Pine. Ajuga Cliamcp/pitys

Groundsel. The genus Senecio

Adonis-leaved. Senecio ado7iifoUus

Bolander's. Senecio BolanderiBroad-leaved. Senecio saracenicusClammy. Senecio viscosus

Climbing. Senecio mikanoidesCommon. Seîecio vulgaris

Fen. Senecio paludosusField. Senecio campestris

Hoary. Senecio incanusIvy-leaved. Senecio viacroglossus

Japanese. SeneciojaponicusLarge Crimson-flowered. SeneciopulcherLarge-flowered. Senecio DoronicumLeopard"s-bane. Senecio DoronicumMarsh. Sejiecio paUistris

Narrow-leaved. Senecio eruccefolius

One-flowered. Senecio unijlorus

Orange-flowered. Senecio ahrotanifolius

Oxford. Senecio squalidus

Plume-leaved. Sejiecio Petasites

Purple-flowered. Senecio cruentusShowy. Se7iecio speciosus

Silvery. Senecio argenteus

Spoon-leaved. Senecio spaUcl(pfolius

Tree. Baccharis lialimifoUa

Tyerman's. Senecio pulcherWood. Seiiecio sylvaticus

Woolly. Senecio campestris

Wormwood-leaved. Seriecio artemisiwfo-

lius

Groundsel-tree. Baccharis halimifolia

Ground-swell, or Ground-will. An oldname for Groundsel.

Grove-tree, Indian. Ficus indica" Guaeo - plant." Aristolochia Quaco

and Mikania G%acoGuarana-plant. Paullinia sorbilis

Guava-berry. Eugenia lineata

Guava-Real. Inga spectabilis

Guava-tree. Psidinm Guaiava, P. pomi-ferum, and P. pyriferuni

Black, (hiettarda argenteaE. Indian. Psidium indlcuni

Hill. Rhodomyrtus tomentosiis

Mountain. Psidium montanumPurple. Psidium CattleyanumSpice. Psidium cordatum

Guelder-Rose. Viburnum OpulusDahurian. Viburnum daliwricumDwarf. Viburnu/ni Opulus nanumEastern. Viburnwri orientale

Virginian. Splrcea opulifolia

Guernsey Lily. Nerine sarniensis

Guimauve. Altluea officinalis

Guinea-corn. Sorghum vulgare

Gmnea-fovp'l-plant. Petiveria alliacea

Guinea-fow^l-wôod. Badula (Ânguillaria')

BarthesiaGuinea-hen-flower. Fritillaria 3Ielea-

gris

Guinea-lien-weed. Petiveria alliacea

Dwarf. Petiveria octandra

Guitar-wood, or Fiddle-wood, Tree. Thegenus Citharexylon

New Zealand, Myoporvm latumGulf-weed. Sargassum bacciferum

Gull-grass. See GrassGum-Box, Chilian. Escallonia macran-

thaGum-Myrtle. See Myrtle

Gum-plant, Acaroid, or Yellow. Xanthor-rhtea arborea and X. hostilis

Alk. Pistacia Terebinthus

Ammoniac. Peucedanum ammoniacu/nAngicio. Pipttadenia rigida

Arabic. Acacia arabica, A. Vereh, andseveral other species of Acacia

Barbary, or Morocco. Acacia gimmnifera

Butea. Buteafrondosa and B. superba

Californian. The genus Grindelia

Cape. Acacia horrida

Carana. Idea CaranaCashew. Anacardium occidentals

Cedar, of the Cape. Widdringtonia j^miper-

Cistus. Cistus ladaniferus

Conina. Idea heptaphylla

Copal. Trachylobiwn Hornemannianwn, T.

Coubaril, and T. verrucosiimi ; also Gnd-

bourtia copalifera and Valeria indica

Copal, Brazilian. Hymenaa martiana" Doctor's." Rhus MetopiumDragon. Pterocarpus Draco ; also a com-

mercial name for Gum TragacanthElemi. Amyris elemifera {A. Plwmieri)

and Idea Abilo (?')

Euphorbium. See EuphorbiumGuaiacum. Guaiacum offidnale

Gutta (American). Vismea guianensis.

Hog. Moronobea coodnea {Symhond aglohdifera)

Ivy. Hedera HelixJuniper, or Sandarach. Callitris qxbad-

rivalvis

Kino. Pterocarpus erinaceus and P.

MarsujriumKos. Artocarpus integrifolia

Kuteera. Acacia leueophlaa, Coehlosper-

mum Gossypium, and StercuUa urens

Lac. Croton lacciferiim, Erythrina moow-

sperma, and Schldchera trijuga

Ladanum. Cistus creticus, C. ladani-

ferus, C. villosus, C. salvicefolius, andother species

Ledon. Cistus LedonMorocco. See Gum, BarbaryMyrrh. Balsamodendron Mijrrha

Opocalpasum. Acacia gummiferaOrenberg. Abies LarixBed, or Yellow, of W. Africa. Gibourtia

copallina

Sandarach. See Gum-plant, Juniper

Sarcocol. Penea Sarcocolla

€0 English Names of Cultivated, Native,

Gum-plant, Sassa. Inga SassaSenegal. A variety of Gum-ArabicSeraphic. See SagapenumSoudan. A variety of Gum-ArabicSuccory. Chrondrilla jtmceaSweet. Liquidamhar styracijiua

Thur. A variety of Gum-ArabicThus. See Frankincense, CommonTragacanth. Stcrculia TragacanthaWadalee. Acacia CatechuWattle. Acacia vwllissimaYellow. See Gum-plant, Acaroid

Gum-shrub, of St. Helena. ComvddendronTvgosum

Gum-thistle, Toisonous. E^qjhorMa offici-

tiarum*• Gum-top." EucalgjiUis Sieieriana {E.

virgata)

Gum-tree, American. Bursera gv/nimiferaApple-scented. Exicalyptus StuartianaBlack, or Sour. Nyssa nmdtijiora (iV. ^jl-

vatica')

Blue. Eucah/j)tus gloiuhis, E. iotryoides,E. diversicolor, E. hamastoma, E. niega-carpa, E. tereticornis, and E. viminalis

Brown. Eucahjpfus rolnosta

Cape. Acacia horridaCluster-leaved, of St. Helena. Cominiden-

dron sjmriumCotton. JVyasa unifloraDominica. Dacryodes hexandraDrooping. Eucalyptiis Risdoni and E.

viminalis

Fever. Eticahjptxix globulusFlooded. EucalypUis coriacea^ E. dedpieiis,

E. rostrata, and E. rudisFluted. Eucalyptus salubris

Giant. Eucalyptus amygdalinaGray. Eucalyptus resinifera, and E.

salignaGreen, Olive-green, Lead, or White. Eu-

calyptus stellulata

Lead. See Gum-tree, GreenLemon-scented. Eiccalyptus maculata

rar. citriodora

Manna. Eucalyptus viminalisOlive-green. See Gum-tree, GreenBed. Eucalyptus amygdalina, E. calo-phylla, E. melliodora, E. odorata, E.resinifera, E. rostrata, E. Stuartiana,and E. tereticornis

Risdon. Eucalpytus liisdoni

Eiver. Eucalyptiis dealbata and E. ros-

trata

Eusty. Eucalyptus eximiaSalmon-barked. Eucalyptus salmoniphloiaScarlet-flowered. EucaXyptusfidfoliaSour. Nyssa multijiora

Spotted. Eucalyptus goniocolyx, E. Jieemas-

toma, and E. maculataSugar. Eucalyptus cori/nocalyx

Swamp. Eucahjjifus curiacra and E. rudisSweet. Liquidamhar styracijiua

Turj)f'ntine. Eiicalpytui Sttuirtiana longi-

foliaWater. Tristania neriifolia

Weeping. Eucalyptus coriacea, and E.iriminalis

W. Indian. Sapium laurifoUum

Gum.-tree, White. EucalyjJtus albens, E.coriacea, E. goniocalyx, E. Icucoxylon

miiuir, E. paniculata fasciculosa, E. ros-

trata, E. saligna, E. stellulata, and E.StuM,rtiana

York. Eucalyptus loxophleba

Gum-wood, Little Bastard, of St. Helena.Cmnm idendron sp%irium

Gum Wattle-tree. Acacia decurrens andA. mollissima

Gunny-bag Plant. Corchorus capsularis

Gunyang, of S. E. Australia. tiolanwnvcscum

Gurjun-tree. Bipteroca/rpus twrbinatusGutta-Percha Tree, E. Indian. Bichopsis

(Îsonandra) GuttaOf Guiana. Mimusops globosa

Gymnogram, Small. Chjvinogramma lep-

tophylla

Hack-berry, or Hag-berry. The fruit ofPrimus Padus

American. Celtis occidentalis

Hackmatack. Larix americanaHag-berry. See Hack-berryHag-taper, Hedge-taper, Hig-taper, or

High-taper. Verbascttm, TkapsusHair, African. The fibre of Chamcerops

humilisHair-bell. See Hare-bell

Austrian. Ca/nipanula pvXlaDouble-fringed. Campanula soldanellce-

Jlora

Hair-branch Tree. Trichocladus crinitus

Hair-cup-flowrer. Calythrix tctragonaHaireve. See HarifHair-grass. See GrassHair-Moss. See IMoss

Halbert-weed. The genus NcuroltenaW. Indian. Ncurolana ( Calea') lobata

Hale-nut. Corylus AvellanaHallelujah. Oxalis Acetosella

Hammer-wort. An old name for Pa/rie-

taria officinalis

Hand-flowêr-tree, or Hand-plant. Chei'

rostrmoiiplatcaundes ( ChciranthodeiidronpcJitudactylon.)

Hard-beam. An old name for Horn-beamHarbinger-of-spring. Erigenia bulbosaHard Fern. See FernHard Grass. See GrassHard-hack. Spiraea tomentosa

Hard-hay. Hypericum quadraiigulare

Hard-heads. Centaurea nigra

Hard-peer. Olinia cymosaHard-wôod-tree. JxoraferreaHare-bell, or llair-bell. Campanula rotuu-

difolia and Scilla nutansAfrican, liorlln ciliata and other species

Australian. Wahlrnhergia gracilis

Ivy-loavcd. Wahlcnbergia {Campanula)lu'deracfii

Loellliiig's. Campanula Loefflingi

Lorey's. Campanula lA>reyi

New Zealand. Various species of Wahlcn-hergia, especially W. saxicola

Silvery Dwarf. Kdraianthus PumilioTlirift-leaved Dwarf. Edraianthus Pu-

miliorutn


Hare-nut. Buniwn flexuosiimHare's-bane. Aeonitum LadoctonumHare's-beard. Vcrhascum Tkaj)sus

Hare's-Cole-wort. Another name for

Hare's-LettuceHare's-ear. Biqjleurxtm rotundifolium

Bastard. Phyllis JVobla

Shrubby. Blip leurunifruticosumHare's-eye. An old name iovLychnis diurnaHare's-foot Pern. See FernHare's-Lettuce, or Hare's-palace. Sonchus

oleraceus

Hare's-tail Grass. See GrassHare's-tail Rush.. Erioi)horum vaginatumHarif, Heiriff, Haireve, or Haritch. Galium

AparineHaritch. See HarifHarlequin-fiower, African. The genus

SjJaraxis

Harlock. Arctmm LappaHarstrong, or Horestrang. Pexicedanuvi

officinale

Hart-berries. Vaccinuim Myrtillus

Hart's-balls. See Deer-balls

Hart's-hornPlantain. Plantago CoronopusHart's-thorn. Rhamnus catharticus

Hart's-tongiie Pern. See FernHart-'wort, Common. Tordyliwm officinale

Great. Tordyliwm maximtimMountain. Athamanta {Peucedanvmi)

CervariaSmall. Tordylium ajnilum

Harvest-bells. Gentiana PneiomonantheHask-wort. Campanula latifolia

Hassagay-tree. See AssagayHassock-grass. See GrassHat-plant, Singapore. jEschynomene asperaHautbois. Fragaria elatior

Haver, or Hawer-grass. Avena gativa

Ha"W, or Haws. The fruit of Cratcegus

OxyacanthaApple. See Haw, MayBlack. Vihurnuni prunifoliwnMay, or Apple. Cratcegus (estivalis

Summer. Cratcegus flavaHawk-bit. The genus ApargiaHawk-nut. See Hog-nutHawk-weed. The genus Hieracium

Canada. Hieracium canadenseHaiiy. Hieracium Gronovii

Honey-wort. Hieracium cerinthoides

Long-bearded. Hieracium loyigipilum

Mountain. Hieracium alpinumMouse-ear. Hieracium Pilosella

Orange-flowered. Hieracium aurantiacwnPanicled. Hieracium paniculatu7nPink-flowered. Hieracium incarnatv/m

Red. Boerhhausia rlibra

Rough. Hieracium seal/rum

Shrubby. Hieracium sahaudumUmbellate. Hieracium umhellatumWall. Hieracium murorumWall-Lettuce. HieraciumjnenantlwidesYellow Garden. Toljiis harbata

Hawk's-beard. The genus Crepis

Beaked. Crepis taraxacifolia

Fetid. Crepisfaetida

Golden. Crepis aureaHawk-weed. Crepis hieracioides

Hawk's-beard, Marsh. Crepis paludosaRed-flowered. Crepis rubraRough. Crepis biennis

Smooth. Crepis virens

Hawk's-eye. A name suggested by Mr.Ruskin for the genus Hieracium

Hawthorn, Cratcegus OxyacanthaChinese. Plwtinia serrulata (^Cratagus

glabra) and other species

Double Pink. Cratcegus Oxyacantha rosea,

plenaDouble Scarlet. Crataegus Oxyacantha

coccinea

Double White. Cratcegus Oxyacantha plenxiDouglas's. Cratcegus DouglasiiE. Indian. Raphiolepis {Cratcegus) indicaGooseberry-leaved. Cratcegus parvifoliaNew Zealand. See ThornParsley-leaved. Cratcegus AzarolusScarlet. Cratcegus Oxyacantha coccineaScalloped-leaved. Crcitcegus creniilata

Tansy-leaved. Cratcegus tanacetifoliaWeeping. Cratcegus Oxyacantha va/r.

pendulaHay-plant, Tibet or Prangos. Prangos

pabulariaHazel. Corylus Avella^ia

American Beaked. Corylus rostrataAmerican Wild. Corylus americanaAmerican AVitch. Hamamelis virginicaConstantinople. Corylus ColurnaCuckold. Corylus rostrata ( C. cornuta)Evergreen. Guevina Avellana {Quadria

heterophylla)

Japan. Corylus lieterophylla

N. S. Wales. Pomaderris lanigera

Victorian. Pomaderris apetalaWitch, or Wych. TJlmus montana

Hazel-Crottles, Hazel-Rag, or Hazel-Raw.Sticta pulmonacea

Hazel-nut, Snapping. Hamamelis virginicaHazel-rag, or Hazel-Raw. See Hazel-

Crottles

Hazel-wort. Asarum europceumHead-ache. Papaver RhceasHead-ache-tree. Premna integrifolia

Head-ache-weed. Hedyosmum nutansHeal-all. Collinsonia canadensis and Rho-

diola rosea

Heal-dog. An old name for Mad-wortHeart-clover. See Heart-trefoil

Heart of-the-Earth. Prunella vulgaris

Heart-seed. The genus CardiospermumHeart-trefoil, or Heart-clover. Medicago

maciilata

Heart's-ease. Viola tricolor

Heath, or Heather. A general name for thegenera Erica and Calluna

American False. Hidsonia ericoides

BeU-flowered. E. codonodes, and E. Tetralix

Berried. Erica baccansBlack-berried. Empetrtim nigrumCihated. Erica ciliaris

Connemara. Erica carnea var. liibernica

Cornish. Erica vagansCross-leaved. Erica Tetralix

False. Fabiana imbricata

Irish, or St. Dabeoc's. l)abeoGia{Menziesia-

polifolia

&2 English Names of Cultivated, Native,

Heath, Ling. Calluna vulgaris

Large-flowered Australian. Epacrisgrandi-Jiora

Many-flowered. Erica multijiora

Mediterranean. Erica mediterratiea (Ê.

carnea)Otago. Zeveopogon Fraseri

Palm. Itichea pandanifoliaI'olytrichum-leaved. Erica jwlytrichifolia

I'rickly. Periwttya angustifolia

St. Dabeoc's. See Heath, Irish

Sea. Franltenia lavis

Sicilian. Erica sicula

Spanish. Erica australis

Tasmanian. Epacris exserta

Tree. Erica arhorea

Upright. Erica stricta

White-flowered Irish. Eaieocia (Menziesia)

albaAV'hite-flowered Spring. Erica carnea alha

Winter. Erica carnea

Heatli-cup, Fringed, of Australia. Arta-nrma Jimhrlata

Heatli-Cypress. Lycopodium alpinvmi

Heatli-pea. Lathyrus macrorrhizus

Heather, He. Calluna vulgaris

Himalaj'an. Andromeda fastigiata

Monox, or Monnaghs. Empetrum nigrium

Scotch. Erica cinerea

She. Erica cinerea

Heavy-wood, Red. Baroxylon rufumHedge-bells. Convolvulus sepiuvi

Hedge-berry. Prumis Padus and Cerasus

ariunt

Hedge-hog. Ranunculus arve7msHedge-hog Grass. See Grass

Hedge-hog Parsley. Caucalis daucoides

Hedge-hog-plant. Anthyllis crinaceaandEchiiiariu capitata

Hedge-Hyssop. Scutellaria minorHedge-maids. Glechoma hederacea

Hedge-Mustard. Sisymbrium officinale

Sweet-scented. Erysimum odoratumHedge-nettle. Stachys sylvatica

Hedge-parsley. Torilis Anthriscus

Hedge-Pink. Saponaria officinalis

Hedge-Taper, or Hag-Taper. VerbascumThapsus

Hedge-Vine. Clematis Vitalba

Hedge-Violet. Viola sylvatica

Heiriff. See HarifE

Helen-flowêr. The genus Ilclermim

Dark-purple. Ilclcnium airo-purpureuni

T[oopts"s. Jlclcnium lloopesii

Siiiootli. Jlilenium autmmialeHeliotrope, Common. Heliatropium euro-

pcewni

Indian. Heliotropiwni indicumPeruvian, ncliotropium prrnrianumSummer. Trntrncfortia hi'liotrojiioidrs

Winter. Nardosma {Tussilayu) fragrant

Hellebore, Abchasian. Jlelleborus abcha-

sicus

Bastard. Ilellehoriis viridis

Bears-foot. HelMurrusfartidusBlack. Hrlleborus niger•' Black," of the Ancients, llelleborus offici-

nalis

Dark Purple. Hellebornt atrorube7it

Hellebore, Fetid. HellebortisfcetidusGreen. Uelleborxis viridis

Holly-leaved. Helleborus argutifulius

Olympian. Helleborus olympicusOriental. Helleborus orioitalis

Purple-flowered. Helleborus purpurascensSwamp. Veratrum riride

Sweet-scented. Helleborus odorxLS

White. See White HelleboreWinter. Eranthis hyemalis

Helleborine. The genera Ejnjfactis andCephalanthera

Marsh. Epipaetis palustrisKed. Ciph a la nthera rulira

White. Cephalanthera grandifioraHell-weed. Cuscuta europcea and C. Epithy-

mumHelmet-flower. Aconitum Najjelhis and

the genus Scutellaria

Brazilian. Coryanthes spedosaYellow. Aconituvi Anfhora

Hemlock. Conium maculativmGround. Taxus baecata var. canadensisLesser. .H^liusa Cynapi%imMountain. Levisticuvi officinale

Water. Cicuta rnrosa and C. maculata

;

also Phellajidrium aquaticmn and(Enanthe crocata

Hemloek-Dropwôrt. (Enanthe Jistulosa

Hemp. The genus Cannabis. Applied also

to various other plants

African. Sparmannia africanaAmerican False. Datisca hirta

Angola. Sanseviera angoleiisis

Banded Bowstring. SansevierafaseiataBengal. CrotalariajunceaBlack-fellows', of Australia. Commersonia

FraseriBombay. CrotalariajunceaBow-string, of Africa. Sanseviera guine-

ensis

Bow-string, of India. Sanseviera Zeylanicaand Calotropis gigantea

Brown Indian. Ilibiscu-s cannabinusCanada, or Indian. Apocy)i,U7n caimabimnn('onimon. Cannabis satira

Cretan. Datisca camiabinaE. Indian. Cannabis sativa and Hibiscus

cannabinusHoly. See Holy HempIndian, or Canada. Apocynwm cannabi-num

Jubbulpore. Crotalaria tenuifolia

Kentucky. TJrtiea (^Laportea) canademi*and U. cannabina

Koffo. The fibre of Musa textilis

Madras. Crotalaria junceaManilla. The fibre of Musa textilis

Peruvian, liuonapartea junceaSisal. Agave Siâlana

Sunn. Crotalaria jiin-cea

Water. Eiipatoriiim cannabimtm, Acnidacannabina, and Jiiden-s tripartita

Willow. Acnida cannabiiia

Hemp-Agrimony. Eupatorium canna-buium

Aromatic. Eupatorium aromaticumNettle-leaved. Eupatorium ageratoides

Purple. Eupatorium 2>urpv/reum


Hemp-busli, Victorian. Plagianthus pul-chellus {Sida pulcJiella)

Hemp-N"ettle, Common. Galeopsis Te-

trahit

Downy. Galeopsis ocTiroleuca

Red-flowered. Galeopsis LadanumHemp-tree. An old name for Vitex Agnus-

casUis

Hemp-Aweed. Eupatorium canndbinwmClimbing. Miltania scandens

Hen-and-Chickens. The proliferous

variety of Bellis perennis. Appliedlocally to various other flowers

Hen-bane, Canary Island. HyoscyavmsCanariensis

Common. Hyoscyavius niger

Dwarf. Hyoscyamus pusillus

Egyptian. Hyoscyavms reticulatus

Nightshade-leaved. Hyoscyamus Scopolia

Purple-flowered. Hyoscyamus j^hysakddesWhite. Hyoscyamus alhus

Hen-bell. An old name for Hen-baneHen-bit, Greater Lamium amplexicaule

Small. Veronica Jiedercpfolia

Henna-plant. Lawsonia alba and L.

inermis

Henne. Another name for Shear-grass

Hen-penny-grass. See GrassHen-plant. Plantago lanceolata

Great. Plantago lanceolata majorHen's-bill. An old name for the genus

OiwhrycMsHen's-foot. Caucalis daucoides

Hen-wâre. Alaria esculenta

Hep, or Hip. The fruit of Rosa ca7iina andother species

Hep-Briar, Hep-Rose, or Hep-Tree. Mosacanina and other species

Hepatica. Anemone HepaticaLarge. Anemone Hepatica va/r. angulosa

Herb, Poor-Man's. Gratiola officinalis

Willow. The genus EpilohiumHerb-Bennet. Geum urhanmn, Conium

maculatum, and Valeriana officinalis

Herb-Carpenter. Prunella vulgaris

Herb-Christopber. Actcea spicata andOs7)iU7ida regalis

Herb-Eve, or Ivy. Ajtiga Iva and PlantagoCoronopus

Herb-Frankincense. Laserpitivmi lati-

foliumHerb-Gerard. Mgopodivnii PodagrariaHerb-IrapioTis. Filago germanicaHerb-Ivy. See Herb-EveHerb-Lily. See Lily

Herb-Lonisa. Aloysia citriodora

Herb-Margaret. Bellis perennisHerb-Mastick. Thymus MastichinaHerb-of-Friendship. Sedum Anacamp-

seros

Herb-of-Graee, or Herb-of-Repentance.Pvta graveolens

Herb-Paris. Paris quadrifolia

Herb-Peter. Primula veris

Herb-Robert. Geraiiium RobertianwmHerb-Terrible. BapTine TartonrairaHerb-Trinity. Viola tricolor and Hepatica

triloie

Herb-Twropence. LysimacMaNvmmulaHa

Herb-William. Ammi majusHercules' All-heal. See AU-healHercules'-club. Xanthoxylo7i Clava-Her-

C7(lis and Aralia spi7iosa

Hernant-seeds. The seeds of Hernandiaotngera

Heron's-bill. The genus ErodivmAlpine. ErodMim alpi7i7i7H

Black-eyed. ErodiU7ii macradeimimCaraway-leaved. Erodi7i7ii carîifoliumCheilanthes-leaved. Erodiuni cheilanthi-

foli7l71l

Common. Erodi7i7n cic7itariu/m

Fairy. Erodiihm ReichardiFern-leaved. Erodiatm tricho7na7iefoliinii

Long-beaked. Ei-odiaim CiconiicmMusk. Erodiiim moscliatu7n

Pelargonium. Erodiîm hymenodesRock. Erodiu/m petrau/ni

Roman. Erodi^mi ro7na7ium.

Sea-side. Erodiu7n maritimumShowy. Eroditmi 3Ia7iescavi

Three-leaved. Erodiimn hy7ne7iodes

Herring-bone Fern. See FernThistle. See Thistle

Hert-wort. An old name for the Ash-treeHickory. The genus GaryaBroom, or Brown. Carya poTci7ia

Compressed-fruited. Carya co7npressa

Entire-leafleted. Carya i7itegrifolia

Nutmeg. Carya 7nyristica'for7nis

Queensland Marsh. Cupa7iia xylocarpaShell-bark, or Shag-bark. Carya albaSmall-fruited. Carya 7mcrocarpaThick Shell-bark. Carya sulcataWater. Carya aquaticaWestern Shell-bark. Carya sulcataWhite-heart. Carya to7ne7itosa

Hickory-Eucalypt, of N. S. Wales. Exl-

calyptus jnmctata, E. resi7iifera, and E.St7ia.rtia7ia

High-Mallow. See MallowHig-taper, or High-taper. See Hag-taperHigh-water Shrub. The genus IvaHill Margosa. Melia AzedarachHill-wort. An old name for Thymîs Ser-

j)7jll7m)i

Hinau, or Hino-tree. Elccocarpus HinauHind-berry, or Hine-berry. RuMis IdceusHind-heal. Chc7iopodi7im Botrys and

Te7icri7L7u Scorodo7iia

Hine-berry. See Hind-berryHip. See HepHip-rose. See Hip-briar

Hip-wort. Cohjtedon l/7nbilicus

Hobble-bush. Vibur7i7imi ln7ita7ioides

Hockes. An old name for Holly-hockHood-ivort. Scutellaria lateriflora and

other species

Hog-cherry. Prînîs PadusHog-Gum-tree. Moro7iobea coccinea

Hog-meat, Jamaica. Boerhaavia decum-bens

Hog-nut, or Hawk-nut. B^mmim fiexvA)su7n

Hog-plum. The ge7i7is Spo7idias

Hog-weed. Heracleum Sphondijlium andthe genus Boerhaavia

American. A7)ibrosia artemisicpfolia, Boer-haavia erecta, and other species


Hog-weed, Climbing. Boerhaavia scandensroisoiious. Aristolochia grandiflora

Hog's-beans. An old name for GlobulariaHog's-G-arlic. Allium urslmimBEole-wort, Hollow-wort, or Hollow-root.

CorijdaUs ttiherosa and Adoxa Moschatel-lina

Hollow-root. See Hole-wortHollow-wort. See Hole-wortHolly, or Holm. Ilex AquifollumAmerican. Ilex apacaAmerican Mountain. Nemopantes cana-

densis

Black-benied. Ilex Aquifolmm fructuiiigro

Box. Riiscus aculeatus

Broad-leaved. Ilex latifolla

Broad-spined. Ilex latisjnna

Canary Island. Ilex eanarlensis

Chinese. Ilex chinryisis

Dahoon. Ilex DalwoiiDwarf Golden. Ilex crenata variegata

Dwarf Japanese, or Dwarf Rock. Ilexcrenata

Emetic. Ilex vomitoria

Fortune's Japanese. Ilex IhrtuneiGold-Striped. Ilex Aquifoliujti aiireo-

variegatumGround. Chlviaphila umiellataHedge-hog. Flex Aquifollum feroxHigh-Clere. Tlex Aquifolium, Altaclarensis

Knee. Ruscus aculeatusferoxLaurel-leaved Dahoon. Ilex Dalwon var.

laiirifolia

Loose-flowered. Ilex laxiflora

Milk-maid. Ilex Aquifoliivm var. feroxalbo-pictum

Minorca. Ilex ialearica

Myrtle-leaved. Ilex Aquifolivmi myrti-

foliaNarrow-leaved. Ihx angustifolia

New Zealand. Olearia Uicifolia

Native, of Australia. LoDiatia Uicifolia

and other species

Sea. The genus Eryngivmi. (See also

Eryngo)Silver-striped. Ilex Aquifolivmi argenteo-

variegata

S. American. Ilex pa/raguaycnsisStriped Hedge-hog. Ilex Aquifollumferox

argcnteo- variegata

Two-seeded. Ilex dipyrenaVariegated Weeping. Ilex Aquifoliumpendula variegata

Various-leaved. Ilex Aquifolium hetero-

pliylla

Wliite-berried. Ilex Aquifolium fructil

albo

Whorled. Ilex Aquifolium verticillata

Yellow-berried. Ilex Aquifolium fructti

luteo

Holly Fern. See FernHollyhock, or Holy Hnke. Altluea rosea

Anfwori>. Althrea ficifolia

Hollyhock-tree, Queensland. IIlHscu^s/)lr/idrjijt

Holly-Oak, or Holm Oak. Qiiercus IlexHolly-rose. Turnera uhnifolia ; also an

old name for the genus Cistus

Holme, Knee. See Holly, KneeHolm-Oak. See Holly-OakHoly Ghost. Atigellca sylvestris

Holy-Ghost-flower. Peristeria elataHoly Grass. See Grass

Medlcago sativa

An old name for Qaleopsig

Holy HayHoly Hemp.

Lada nilmHoly Herb.Holy Hoke

Verbena offieinalig

See HollyhockHoly Rose, JIarsh. Andromeda polifoliaHoly Rope. Eupatoriiim cannabinumHoly Seed. An old name for Worm-seedHoly Tree. JSIelia AzedarachHome-wort. Sempervivum tectorumHominy. Meal of Lidian Com {Zea

Mays)Hom.lock. An old name for HemlockHonesty, Common. Lunaria biennis

Maiden's. Clematis Vitalba

Perennial. Lunaria redivira

White-flowered. Limaria biennis albiflora

Hone-wort. Trinia vulgarisAmerican. Cryptotcenia canadensisCorn. Petroselinum segettim

Hedge. Sison AmomumHoney-Balm. Melittis Melisso/ihyllum

Honey-berry, of Greece. Celtis australis

W. Indian. MeUcocca bijicga and M.paniculata

Honey-flow^er, Cape. Protea mellifera

Great. Meliantlms majorHoney-liocust-tree, Broad-podded. Gled-

itschia latisiUqua

Caspian. Gleditscliia caspicaChinese. Gleditscliia sine?isis

Common. Gleditscliia triacantlws

Curved-spined. Gleditscliia brachycarpaE. Indian. Gleditscliia iiuUca

Flat-spined. GleditscliiaferoxLong-spined. Gleditschia macrospinaSmall-spined. Gleditscliia microsjnnaSmootli. Gleditschia Itevis

South Western. Prosopis juli^oraHoney-plant. The genus Iloya

Honey-suckle. Lonicera Periclymenum

;

also applied to the flowers of Trifolixi/m

pratense and some other plants

African Fly. Ilalleria lucida

Alpine. Lonicera aJpigenaAustralian, or Heath. Banlisia gerrata

Black-berried. Lonicera nigraBlue-berried. Lonicera crerulea

Bush. Diervilla canadoisis (^D. trifida) ;

also Weigela rosea and vars.

Canadian. Lonicera canadensis

Cape, of the W. Indies. Tecoma capemisCastcllamare. Lonicera. StabianaChinese. Lonicera JlexnosaCrimson-flowered. Lonicera puniceaDouglas's. Lonicera Douglasii

Downy. Lonicera tormentilla

Downy American. Lonicera puhescensDutcli. Lonicera Periclymenum helgica

Dutch, Red. Lo7iicera Periclymenumrubra

Dwarf. Cornus suecica

Early-flowering. Lonicerafragrantissimaand L. Sta?idishi

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrîhs. 65

Honey-suckle, Eastern. Lonicera orientalis

Evergi'een. Lonicera grataFalse. The genus AzaleaFly. Lonicera Xylostetim

Fly, American. Lonicera ciliata

Four-leaved. Lonicera qicadrifolia

French. Hedysarmii coronariumGold-netted. Lonicera hrachypoda aureo-

reticulata

Ground. Lotus corniculatus

Hairy. Lonicera liirsuta

Heath. See Honey-suckle, AustralianHimalayan. LeycesteriaformosaIberian. Lonicera iherica

Jamaica. Passljlora laîrifolia

Japan. LonicerajaponicaLedebour's. Lonicera Ledeioiorii

Minorca. Lonicera iviplexa

Narrow-leaved. Lonicera angustifolia

Perfoliate. Lonicera CajprifolmmPrivet-leaved. Lonicera ligxistrina

Pyrenean. Lonicera injrenaicaRed Italian. Lonicera etrusca ruhraShaggy. Lonicera villosa

Short-stalked. Lonicera 'bracliypoda

Small-flowered. Lonicera parvijioraSmall-leaved. Lonicera microphyllaSwamp Fly. Lonicera ohlongifoUa

Sweetest. Lonicera odoratissima

Tartarian. Lonicera tatarica and vars.

Tasmanian. Banlisia australis

Three-flowered. Lonicera trijlora

Trumpet. Lonicera sempervirensTrumpet, Small. Lonicera- sempervirensminor

Tuscan. Lonicera etrusca

Two-coloured. Lonicera discolor

Various-leaved. Lonicera diversifolia

Virgin Mary's. Pulnwnaria officinalis

Western. Lonicera occidentalis

W. Indian. Tecoma capensis and various

species of DesmodiuniWhite. Azalea viscosa

White Italian. Lonicera Caprifolium albaWhite Swamp. Azalea viscosa

Winter-flowering. LonicerafragrantissimaYellow. Lonicera JlavaYeUow, Italian. Lonicera Caprifolium

flavaYellow, U]5right. Lonicera Diervilla

Honey-suckle Clover. Trifolium repensHoney-suekle-tree. Banhsia australis,

B. Cun/Unghaniii, and B. ericwfolia

Honey-ware. Alarea esculenta and Lami-naria saccliarina

Honey-wort. Galium cruciatum and thegenus Cerinthe

Hedge. Siso7i, AmanmmRough. Cerinthe aspera

Hongliel-bush, Adenium HonghelHood-wort. Scutellaria lateriflora and

other species

Hooded Grass. See GrassHooded Water-Milfoil. Utricularia

vulgaris

Hoofs. Tussilago FarfaraHook-heal. An old name for Prunella

vulgaris

Hoop-Ash. Celtis crassifolia

" Hoop-koop "-plant. Lespedeza striata

Hoop-tree. Melia sempervirensHoop-withe, or Hoop-withy. Colubrina

asiatica

Jamaica. Rivina octandraW. Indian. The genus Rivina

Hop, Bog. MenyantJies trifoUataCommon. Humuliis LupulusLittle. Origaimm sipyleumNative, of Australia. The seed-vessels of

Bodoncea ; also various species of Ba-viesia

Native, of Victoria. Baviesia latifolia

Wild. Bryonia dioica

Hop-Clover. Trifolium procumhens andMedicago lupulina

Hop-Horn-beam. Ostrya virginica

Hop-tree. Ptelea trifoUataYellow-leaved. Ptelea trifoUata aurea

Hopes. Matthiola incanaHorehound, Black. Ballota nigraCommon. Marrubium vulgare

Stinking. Ballota nigraWater. Lycopus europceus and other

species

White. Marrubium vulgareWild. Eupatorium teucrifoliu/in

Horestrang. See HarstrongHorn, Devil's. Phallus imptcdicus

Horn-beam. Carpinus BetulusAmerican. Carpinus americanaCut-leaved. Carpinus Betulus incisa

Hop. Carpinus OstryaHorn-of-Plenty. Fedia Cornucopice

Horn-plant. EcMonia buccinalis

Horn-wort, or Horn-weed. CeratophylUvni

demers2imHorned-Poppy, Common Yellow-flowered.

Glaucium luteumOrange-flowered. GlauciumfidvinnRed-flowered. GlaucitimphwniceumTliree-coloured. Glaucitim tricolor

Various-coloured. Glaucium cor7ticulattim

Violet-flowered. Rcemeria hybrida ( Glau-cium violaceum)

Horned-Rampion. The genus PhyteumaLinear-leaved. Phyteuma hernisphcericum

Round-headed. Phytemna orbiculare

Spiked. Phyteuma spicatumTufted. Phyteuma comosum

Horse-bane. CEnanthe Phellandriîm

Horse-bean. Faha vulgaris var. equiJia

Jamaica. Canavalia ensiformis

Horse, Hirst, or Hurst, Beech. CarpininBetulus

Horse-chestnut. ^scuhis Hippocasta-

mcmHorse-Daisy. See DaisyHorse-Elder. An old name for ElecampaneHorse-flo'wer. Melampyrum sylvaticum

Horse-fly-weed. Baptisia tinctoria

Horse-Gowan. See GowanHorse-Gram. Bolichos biflorus and B.

uniflorxis

Horse-hoof. Tussilago FarfaraHorse-Mint. Mentha sylvestris and other

species

Bradbury's. Monarda BradburyanaCanadian. Collinsonia canadensis

F

66 English Natnes of Ctiltivated, Native,

Horse-Mint, ranicled. Mimarda j)amculataHorse-Mushroom. Ar/aricus arrensis

Horse-Parsley. Sinijrnhtin OluxatruniHorse-Radish. Cocfi It-aria Armoracia

Kergiielen. l^rimjlca antlscorhutiea

Horse-Radish-tree. Morimja ^rterygos-

pcrmaHorse-shoe Vetch. IUppoL'rcp\s< eo?)uisa

Horse-Sorrel, liumex IbjdrolapatliumHorse-sugar. Si/mplocos {lloj>ca) tinvtoria

Horse-tail. The genus UquiKctuni

American. Jiq7iisetu»t, rohustum and E.IcBvigatum

Blunt-topped. Equlsetum umhrosumDwarf. Equisetuni scirpoides

Field. Equisetum arvense

Great. EqidseUim TelmateiaGreat Shrubbj'. Ephedra distachnaLong-branclied. Equlxctum ramosumIMackay's. Equisetum MackaijiMarsh. Equisetuni jjalustre

Moore's. Equisetum 3Ioorei

Eough. Equisetum hyemaleSmall Shrubby. Ephedra monostachyaSmooth. Equisetum limosumTree. Casuarina equisetifolia

Variegated. Equisetum variegatumWilson's. Equisetum Wilsoni

Wood. Equisetu/m sylvatictim

Horse-Thyme. Calamintha ClinopodlumHorse-tongu.e. Scolopendrium vulgare and

Jluseus Jli/poq lossumHorse-weed. Collinsojiia canadensis and

Eriijeron, ea nadensis

Horse-well Grass. See GrassHorse-wood. Calliandra comosaW. Indian. Various species of Calliandra

Horst-Beech. See Horse-BeechHorts. Vaceinium MyrtiUusHose-Grass. See GrassHose-in-hose. A variety of PolyanthusHottentot-Bread. Testudinaria elephan-

tipes

Hottentot's-head. Stanyeria paradoxaHoumiri-tree. Humirium halsaviiferumHound, or Hound's, Berry. Solanum nignimHound-berry-tree. Cornus sanyuineaHound's-tongue, Ali^ine. Cyiwyhssum

alpiiium

Common. Cynoylossum officinale

Green. Cynoylossxi/iii montaniim (<7. sylva-

ticum)Stock-leaved. Cynoylossu/ni cheirifoUum

House-leek. Tlic genus SemperrivumAnomalous. Semperrivum (Uioiiitilum.

Bearded. Sempervirum harhnlaiumBoutigni's. Semperrivum lioutiynianumCob-web. Sempervivum arachiwideumCommon. Sempervivum tectorumFringed. Sempervivu?>i ciliatum and S.

fimhriatumFunck's. Sempervivimi Funcliii

Gouty-stalked. Sempennvum tortumumHair-tipped. Sempervivum. heterotrichumHairy. Semperrivum hirtumHairj'-tufted. Sempervivwii piliferumHen-and-C'hickens. Semperviimm glohi-

ferum. (S. soboliferum)

HeufEel's. Sempervivum Ileuffeli

House-leek, Lagger's. Sempervivtivi Lagyeri

Long-runnered. Sempervirum ffayelliforme

Metten's. Sempenm'um MettenianumIMouutain. Sempervirum, montamimPitton's. Sempervirum PittoniPurple-tipped. Sempervivum calca/revm

(S. califor7iicum)

Red-leaved. Sempervivu/m triste

Russian. Semperrivum ruthenicuviSand. Sempervirum arenariumSea. An old name for AloeSpiny. Semj)ervivum sjnnosumTable-shaped. Sempervivum tahulaformeTenerifEe. Sempiervivum ciliatumTree. Sempervivu.m (^(mium) arborewmWoolly. Semperrivum fomentosum,Wulfen's. Semperrii-um M'ulfeni

Huek-beri'y. See Hack-berryHuckle-berry. Vaceinium MyrtiUus

Black. Gaylusaccia resinmaBox. Gaylusaccia hrachyceraDwarf. Gaylusaccia dumosaSquaw. Vaceinium stamineun

Hulver. An old name for HollyHul-wort. An old name for Teucrium

PoliumHumble Plant. Mimosa pudicaHumrning - bird > bush. JEsohynovtene

montevideyisis

Hundred-fold. Galium verumHundred-leaved Grass. See GrassHunger-grass. See GrassHunger-wreed. Jlanvneulus arvensis

Huntsman's-Cup. Sarraeenia jf'tf^^purea

Huntsman's-Horn, Yellow-flowered. Sar-raccni/i fara

Hursingar-tree. Kyctaiithes Arhor-tristis

Hurst-Beech. Carpinus Betuliis

Hurtle-berry. Vaceinium Myrtilln^s

Hurts. S(>e HortsHurt-sickle. Centaurea CyanusHutu, or Futu, tree of Tahiti. Bar-

rinytonia speciosa

Hyacinth. The genus Hyaeinthus. Ap-plied also to some species of Seilla andother Liliaceous plants

Amethj-st, or Spanish. Hyaeinthus amethys-tinus

Californian, or I^Iissouri. The genuslirodi(ca

Califiirnian, Allium-like. Jirodicpa congestaCalifornian, Crimson-tlowcred. Brodiaa

coccineaCalifornian, Jxia-likc. Brodirea ixioides

( Calliprora lutea)

Californian, Large - flowered. Brodiaagraudi dora

Californian, Twining. Broditra voluhilis

Cajie. Seil/ti hraehyj)hyUa and S. corymhosaCommon Garden. Varieties of IlyaeinthM»

orientalis

Fair-haired. Muscari comosumGrape. See Grape-HyacinthLate-doworing. Jfyaeiuthus serotinits

Lily. Seilla Lilio-IIyacinthus

Missouri. The genus Broditra

Roman. Jlyaciiithus romanus (^Bellei'aUa

romana)


Hyacintil,Spanish. Ilijacintlms amethystinusStar. ScllUi amwiiaStarch. Muscarl racemosumTasmanian. Thehjmitra nudaTassel. Muscarl comosumWhite Cape. Hijacinthus (^Galtonia) can-dicans

Wild. Scilla nutansWild, American. Camassla (^Scilla) FrascriWinter. Scilla autumnalis

Hyacinth-Bean. The genus DoliclwsPurple. UoUchos Lah-laiWhite. Boliclios alius

Hyaena-poison, Cape. Hycenanclie globosa

Hyawa-tree. Idea lieptapliylla

Hydrangea, Wild American. Hydrangeaarhorescens

Blue-flowered. Hydrangea liortensis var.

ccerulea and H. japonica var. ccerulea

Climbing. Scldzopliragma Tiydrangeoidcs

Common. Hydrangea liortensis

Golden-edged. Hydrangeajaponica axirea

superhaHardy Flesh-coloured. Hydrangea OtahsaHardy White-flowered. Hydrangea grandi-Jlora

Heart-leaved. Hydrangea cordataJapan. Hydrangea japonicaOak-leaved. Hydrangea quercifolia

Kosy-flowered. Hydrangeajaponica rosea

Silver-edged. Hydrangea japonica varie-

gataStarry-flowered. Hydrangea stellata

Two-coloured-leaved. Hydrangea arhores-

cens var. discolor

White-leaved. Hydrangea niveaWoolly-leaved. Hydrangea heteromalla

Hyssop, Anise. Loplmnthus anisatusBastard. Teucriuvi Pseudo-Jiyssopus

Common. Hyssopus officinalis

Giant. The genus Zoj)hanthusHedge. The genus Gratiola

Nettle-leaved Giant. Lopluuntlms urticce-

foUusSquare-stalked. Hysso2ms nepetoides

Water. Herpestis MonnieriaWild. Verbena hastata

Iceland. Moss. Cetraria islandica

Ice-plant. Mcsemliryantliemum crystalllnumAmerican. Monotropa unijlora

New Zealand. Tetragonia expansa andMesenibryantlienium australe

Small. MesemWyanthemum sessiliflornm

albumTasmanian. Tetragonia implexiconia

Ilang-Ilang-tree. Cananga odorataImbreke. An old name for House-leekImmortelle-fio-wer. The genus HeMchry-

sum, especially //. orientale. Also thegenera Helipterum and Xeranthemuvi

Incense-tree. BoswelUa thurifera and B.serrata

Incense-wood, Guiana. Idea heptapliylla

India, Pride of. See Pride-of-India

India-rubber Plant or Tree. Ficus elas-

tica. (See also Caoutchouc)Guiana. Heveaguianensis (^Siplwnia elastica)

Indian Balm. Trilliwnpendulum

Indian Corn. Zea MaysIndian Cress. The genus Tropceolumi

Five-leaved. Tropceolwn pentapliyllumFlame-flowered. Tropceolum spcciosximTuberous-rooted. TropcBolum tuherosvAii

Yellow Rock. Tropccohvm polyphylVwmIndian Crocus. The genus Pleio'ne

Bottle-gourd. Pleione LagenariaDwarf.. Pleione ImmilisEarly-flowering. Pleione prcecoxHooker's. Pleione HooherianaSpotted. Pleione maculataThree-coloured. Pleione tricolor

Wallich's. Pleione WallicMiIndian Cups. The genus SarraeeniaIndian Eye. Piantlms plumariusIndian Fig. Cactxis OpuntiaDowny. Ojnmtia jjubescens

Tliick-lobed. Opuntia crassaIndian Forget-me-not. See Forget-me-notIndian Grass. See GrassIndian Grass-Oil-plant. Various species

of AndropogonIndian Hawthorn. See HawthornIndian Heart. Cardiospermum Corindum,Indian Kale, Large-leaved. Caladium

grandifiorwmIndian Leaf. Cinnamommn malahathricu/mIndian-matting Plant. Pajjyrus co-

rymbosusIndian Melissa-Oil-plant. Andropogon

citratus

Indian Moss. Saxifraga hypnoldesIndian Mourner, or Sad-tree. Nyctanthes

Arhor-tristis

Indian Paper-tree. Baplme canTiabinaand Edgemorthia Gardneri

Indian Physic. Glllenia trifoliata andMagnolia Fraseri

Indian Pink. Dianthus chinensis andQuamoclit vulgaris

Indian Pipe. Monotropa unifioraIndian Posy. Gnaplialimn polyccplialum,Indian Shot. The genus CannaIndian Turnip. Arum draconti%umIndigo-berry. Randia latifoUaIndigo-plant, American Wild. Baptisia

tinctoria

Australian. Indigofera australls

Blue False. BajJtisia australls

Chinese. Polygonum tinctoriiom

Chinese, " Green." Rliamnus utilis and B.eliloropliorus

Common Dyer's. Indigofera tinctoria

Egyptian. TepliTosia ApolUneaFalse. The genus BaptisiaJapanese. Polygonum tinctoriimn

Of the Niger. Tephrosia toxicariaPala. Wrightia tinctoria

Pegu. Marsdenia tinctoria

Purple-flowered. Indigofera floribundaShrubby False. Aniorpha frulicosaW. Indian. Randia aculeata

Indigo-weed. Baptisia tinctoria

Ink-berry. Prinos glaberQueensland Black. Kibara macropJiylla

W. Indian. Randia aculeataInk-plant, New Zealand. Corlaria rusci-

folia and C. thymifolia

68 English Names oj Cultivated, Native,

" Insane Root." Canon Ellacombe, in his" Plant-lore of Shakespeare," saj's thatthis term most probably refers to theHemlock

Inverted-flo-wrer. The genus Parastran-th us

Iodine-plants. Various kinds of Algce or

Sea-weedsIpecacuanlia, American. Glllenla stiji?u-

lacea

Bastard, or Wild. Asclejrias curassavicaBlack Peruvian, or Striated. Psijchotria

emeiicaCountry, or E. Indian. Tylojihora {As-

clejjias) asthmaticaE. Indian. See Ipecacuanha, CountryFalse Brazilian, or WTiite. looiid'mm Ipe-

cacuanlia

Guiana. Boerliaavla dccwiibcns

Peruvian. See Ipecacuanha, BlackStriated. See Ipecacuanha, BlackUndulated, or White. Blchardsonla seahraWhite. See Ipecacuanha, False Brazilian,

and UndulatedWild. Asclejnas curassavica

Venezuelan. Sarcostemma glarwumIrby-dale Grass. See GrassIris, Algerian. Iris stylosa

Bermuda. Marica irioides

Black. The genus FerrariaBlue-eyed Peacock. Vleusseuxia glaucopis

(Iris Pavonia')

Bobart's Orange. Bohartia aurantlcaBoston. Iris virgi7iica

Brown-flowered. Iris squalens

Bristle-pointed. Iris sctosa

Butterfly. Moraa jjajnUo7iacea

Caucasian. Iris caucasica

Christmas-flowering. Iris alata

Clouded. Iris XljfhiumCommon Garden. Varieties of Iris ger-

manicaCream-coloured. Iris stenogyna

De Bergh's. Iris De BerghiDelicately-tinted. Iris amwnaDwarf. IrisjmmilaDwarf American. Iris rernaDwarf Lake. Iris lacustris

Early Bulbous. Iris ri'ticulata

Elder-scented. Iris samhucina" English." Iris xijjhioides (Xiphioji lati-

folium)Ever-blooming. Iris ruthenica

Florentine . Iris Jtorentiria

German. Iris germanicaGolden. Iris MtmnleriGrass-leaved. Iris graviinea

Great Bulbous. Iris Xiphioides

Great Spotted. Iris susiaiia

Greek. Iris attica

Iberian. Iris ihrrica ( Onocychis ihericus)

Italian. Iris italica

Kfcmpfcr's. Iris KtrmpfrriLabrador. Iris tridentata

Long-pctalled. Iris hmgipetala

Missouri. Iris missourinisis

Monnicr's. Iris MonnieriNaked-stemmed. Iris nudicaulis

Onion. Iris tuherosa

Iris, Pale Blue. Iris jmllidaPeacock. Iris ( Meusseitxia) PavoniaPretty-flowered. Iris pulchella

Red-stemmed. Iris ruhricauUsEobinson's. Iris {Morcea) Itohinso7iiana

Rush-leaved. Irisjuiwea (/. Itisitatiica')

Russian. Iris rutheîlca

Saar's. Iris SaariSad-flowered. Iris stisiaîa

Sardinian. Iris Olhletisls

Scorpion. Iris alataSiberian. Iris sihirica

Small Bulbous. Iris Xi.jphium

Smooth. Iris Icevigata

Snake's-head. Iris tuherosa (Ilermodaetyhistuierostis)

Spanish-nut. Iris {Morcea') Sisyri7icJtium

Spurious. Iris spuria M^Sweet-scented. Iris sjjatulata (I.'deserto-

rum)Swert's. Iris Srvertii

Sword-leaved. Iris ensataTangier. Iris TingitanaThunderbolt. Iris Xiphiii/ni

Telford's. Iris Tclfordi

Tiger. The genus Tigridia

Tough-leaved. Iris tenaxTwice-flowering. Iris scorploides (Xiphium

2)luiiifortuni)

Van Houtte's. Iris Van HoutteiVariegated. Iris variegata

Vernal. Iris venmWall. Iris tectorumWinter-blooming. Iris scorpioides {Xiph-ium planifolium')

Yellow-banded. Iris ocliroleuca

Yellowish. Iris Jlarescens

Irish Heath. See HeathDaisy. Icontodon TaraxacumMoss. Clwndrus crispus

Iron-bark-tree. Various species of Eu-calyptus, especially U. resinifera and E.S'ldcrd.vyloii

Red. Eucalypt7ts Sidcroxylo7i

She. Eucalyptus piuiicnlii fa

Silver-leaved. Eiica lyptus pulverulentaQueensland. Eucalyptus Laboucherii'

Iron Grass. See Grass ~JTZIron-hard. An old name for Ccntaurea ni/jra

Iron-heads. See Iron-weedIron-shrub. Saumyrsia erecta

Iron-tree, Norfolk Island. NotclaaloTigifoVMTrue. Metrosidrros vera

W. Indian. Siderodoidron trifiorum

Iron-weed, or Iron-heads. Centaurc-a ni^raAmerican. Tlie genus Vcrnoiiia "^

Iron-wood, American. Bromvlia lycioidcs.

Carpimts ampr}cana,?ixu\ Ostrya virginicaBastard. Xdnfho.rylon lêrotal!ast:ird, of the W. Indies. Fagara lentis-

cifolia and TrichiHa hirta

Bourbon. Stadtmaiuiia (Cupania) Sidcr-oxyIon

Burinah. Xylia dolalrriformis

Dutch E. Indies. Cassia flirrida, BodoiupaWa'itzinna, Eiisidrroxylon. Zuagcri, Int-sia amhoiiunms, Mrmccylon ferrcum,Namia vera, StadtmannM Sideroxylo»,

and Sloi'tia Sideroxyloti


Iron-wood, E. Indian. Xylia dolahriforvds

(J[nga Xylocarjja) and Mesua ferreaE. Tropical African. Copalfera Mo])aneJamaica. Erytliroxylon areolatnmMorocco. Argania SlderoxylonN. S. Wales. Notelcsa ligustrina

Norfolk Island. Notelcea lowjifolia andOlea ajjetala

Persian. Parrotia persicaW. Indian. Sloanea jamaicensis and Fa-gara Pterota

Small-leaved. Mmiriria myrtilloides

S. African. Olea cajje7isis, 0. undiolata,

and Slderoxylon capenseS. Sea Islands. Casuarbia eqiiisettfolia

Tasmanian. Notelaia ligustritia

White. Vepris lanceolata

Iron-wort. The genus Sideritis

Canary Island. Sideritis caiiariensis

Hyssop-leaved. Sideritis hyssojnfoUaSyrian. Sideritis syriacaYellow. Galeopsis vlllosa

Isabella-wood. Persea carolinensls

Isle-of-Wight-Vine. Bryonia diolca andTamils covivmyus

Itaka-wood. The timber of IlaoTueriumScJiomburgMi

Italian Rye-Grass or Ray-Grass. SeeGrass

Iteli-tree, Queensland. Davidsonia pru-riejis

Itch-weed. Veratrum viride

Itch-wood-tree. Oîocarpus vitlensis

Ithuriel's Spear. Tritelela laxaIvory. A corruption of " Ivy "

Ivory-plant, Vegetable. Phyteleplias ma-crocarpa

Ivory-tree, E. Indian. Various species of

WrightiaIvray. An old name for Loliuni temuleJitum

Ivy. Hedera HelixAmerican. Amjjelojjsls hederacea (J..

quinqtiefolia)

American Poison. Rhus ToxicodendronCape. Senecio macroglossus

Chinese. Rhynchospermwii jasminoides(^Parecliites TJiimbergli)

Clustered. Hedera cojiglomerata

Coliseum. See Ivy, KenilworthCrimean. Hedera Helix tauricaGerman. Senecio 7)iiku7ioldes

German, Yellow. Seiiecio scandensGiant. Hedera Helix Ro'gneriana {H.H colcliica)

Gold-blotched. Hedera Helix aureo-

onacnlata

Gold-edged Tree. Hedera Helix arhoreaaureo-marginata

Grass, of Australia. Pericampylos incanus

( Cocculus Moorel)Ground. See Ground-IvyIrish. Hedera Helix canariensis (^H. H.

hiiernlca)

Indian. Seitidaj^suspertusics (^3Ionstera de-

liclosa) and other species

Kenilworth, or Coliseum. Linaria Cymha-laria

Marbled-leaved. Hedera Helix latifoUa

maculata

Ivy, Mexican. Cohtsa scandensNative, of Australia. Mulilenbeckla ad-pressa

New Zealand. Panax ColeJisoi

Palmate-leaved. Hedera Helix palmataParlour. Milmnia scandensPoet's. Hedera Helix poeticaPrickly. Smilax asperaQueensland. Hedera {Irvingia) aiistraliana

Efegner's. Hedera Helix ReegnerianaSilver-edged Tree. Hedera Helix argenteo-marginata

Three-coloured. Hedera Helix tricolor

Variegated. Hedera Helix variegataVariegated Japan. Hedera Helix rhomhea

variegataWater. Ranunculus liederaceus

W. Indian. Marcgraavla wnhellataYellow-berried Roman. Hedera Helix

chrysocarpaYellow German. Senecio scandens

Ivy-Bindweed. Polygonum ConvolvulusIvy-Grape-vine. See VineIvy-leaved Chick-weed. Veronica liedertB-

foliaIvy-tree, Otago. Panax Colensoi

Ivy-wort. Linxiria CymhalariaIxia-lily. The genus Ixiolirion

Ledebour's. Ixiolirion LedehouriMountain. Ixlolirloji mojitaiirmn

Pallas's. Ixiolirion Pallasi

Tartarian. Ixiolirion tataricum

Jaborandi-plant. Pilocarjntsjfinnattis

Jaca, or Jack-tree. Artocarpus integrlfolia

Jacinth. Another name for HyacinthJack-by-the-hedge. Alliaria officinalis

Jack, Creeping. Sedum acre

Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon. OmitUogalumumbellatuni

Jack-in-a-box. Hernandla sonora

Jack-in-prison. Nigella damasceoiaJack-in-the-green. A variety of Primula

vulgaris

Jack-in-the-pulpit. Arlseema triphyllumJack-of-the-buttery. Sedum acre

Jack-straws. Plantago lanceolata

Jack-tree. Artocarpus integrlfolia

Jackal's-Kost. Hydnora africanaJacobasa, Purple. Senecio elegans

Jacob's-ladder. Polemonium coeruleum

Dense-clustered-flowered. Polemonium confertum

Dwarf. Polemonium humileRichardson's. Polemonium coeruleum var.

RichardsoniJacob's-rod. AspJwdehis lutetis

Jacob's-staff. Verhascum Thapsîs

Jacob's-swôrd. Iris Pse^td-acorus

Jacoby. Senecio elegans

Jalap-plant, Garden. Miraiilis JalapaE. Indian. Ipomcea TurpethumFalse. Mirahilis JalapaMale, or Jalap-tops. Ipomaia Orizahensis

(J. iatatoides)

Mechoacan. Batatas (Îpomcea) JalapaTrue. Exogonium PurgaWild. Convolvulus panduratus

Jalap-tops. See Jalap, Male


" Jamabuki "-shrub. Mhodotypos ker-

rioidcs

Jamaica Pepper. Another name for All-

spice (JiJuffCiiia Pimenta)Jambolan-tree. Calyptranthes JamlolanaJames's (St.)-Flo"wer. Lotus Jacohceus

James's (St.)-wort, or James's-weed.Scnecio Jacohcea

Jamestown-Aweed. Datura Stra/moniwmJanea-tree. Amyris toxifcra

Japan- Allspice. Chlmonantlms fragransLarge-flowered. Chinionanthus yrandijlora

Japan-Lacquer Tree. Rhus verniclfera

Japan-Varnish Tree. Ailantus glandulosaJapanese Grass, Variegated. See GrassJapura Tree, of Brazil. Erisma JapuraJarool-wood. The timber of LagerstroBmia

regiiue

Jarrah-wood. The timber of Eucalyptusmarglnata and E. rostrata

Jasmine, or Jessamine. The genus Jas-m'mum

Arabian. Jasminwn SambacBastard W. Indian. The genus CestmmBay-leaved. Jasminum laurifoliuni

Cape. Gardenia JioridaCarolina. GelsemUi/ni nitidwn (^Bignonia

sempervirens)

Catalonian, or Spanish. Jasviinvmi grandi-florum

Chili. Mandevilla suaveolens

Chinese. IiJiy7ichosperniumjas7}d7wldes

Churchill Island. Tecoma austraUsCommon White-flowered. Jasminum offi-

cinale

Double-flowered. Jasmimt/ni officinale fl.-jd.

French. Calotrojiis proceraGolden-leaved. Jasminum aureumGround. Passerina Stelleri

Hardy Wliite. Jasminviii grnndifforumItalian Yellow. Jcigmijiuni lunnile

Jonquil-scented. Jasmi/ium odoratlssimumLarge White-flowered. Jasminum affine

{J. ochroleucum')

Madagascar. Stiplianotis forihundaMoreton Bay Trumpet. Teooma jasmi-

noides

Narrow-leaved. Jasmiimim angiistifoliwn

Nepaul. Jasminum revolutumNepaul, Downy. Jasminum pubigervmNight. Nyctajithcs Arhor-trlstis

Rock. Androsace ChamcejasmeRosy-flowered. Mascarenhasia Cit/rnomiana

Rhang-hac. IthynchospcrnmmjasmkioidesSilver-leaved. Jasmlmi^n officinale foliis

argentcis

Spanish. See Jasmine, CatalonianWhite Azorean. Jasmiimm azorlcumWhite-flowered Indian. Jasfminum Sam-

bacWild, of the W. Indies. Faramca odora-

tissima and the genus IxoraWinter-flowering. Jasminnm nudijlorumYellow-flowered. Jasminum fntticansYellow Azorean. Jasminum odoratlssi-

mumYellow Carolina. See Jasmine, Carolina

Jasmine-Box. The genus Phillyrca

Jasmine-Mango. Plumieria rubra

Jasmine-scented-wôod Tree. Eritha-lis/rvticosa

Jasmine-"wood. Ochna MauritianaJaundice-berry, or Jaundice-tree. Ber-

bcris ruhjaris

Javanee-plant. See AjowanJean Cherry. See Cherry, Gean"Jellico," of St. Helena. Slum helenia-

num.Jelly-plant, Australian. Eîcheuma specio-

sumJersey Live-long. Giiajjhallum luteo-al-

bumJerusalem Artichoke. Ilclianthus tiCbe-

rosus

Jerusalem Cowslip. See CowslipJerusalem Cross. Lychnis chalcedonica

Jerusalem Oak. Teucrium BotrysJerusalem. Sage. The genus PhlomisJerusalem Star. Cerastlum tomentosv/m

and Tragopogon porrifolimiiJew-bush. Pedila7ithus tithymaloldes

Jew's-Apple. See AppleJew's-Ears. Exidia jiurlcula-Juda;. Also

applied to some species of PezlzaJew^'s Mallow. See MallowJew's-Myrtle. Riiscus aculeatus

Jew's-Thorn. Another name for Christ's-

ThornJewel-wêed, Spotted. ImpatiensfulvaJim-Crow's-nose. Phyllocoryne ja/mai-

censis

Joan, or John, Silver-pin. An old namefor Papaver Rha-as fi.-pl.

Job's-Tears, or Job's-Drops. QnxLachrymaJoe-Pye-wêed. . Eupatorinm xni/rpwe^mnJockey Grass. See GrassJohn-Crow^'s-nose. See Jim-Crow's-noseJohn's (St.)-bread. Ccratonia Siliqua

John's (St.)-wort. The genus IlyperlcuAU

more espcciallj' H. perforatumAspalathus-likc. Hypericum fascieîlatv/ni

Attenuated. Hypericum attenuatumAxillary-flowered. Hypericum axillare

Burser's. Hypericum BurseriCanadian, jfypericum canadenseCanary Island. Hypericum canariensc

Chinese. Hypericum chincnse

Close-panicled. Hypericum elodioides

Cochin-China. Hyjjerlcum cochin-chi-

nensc

Common. Hypericum hircinumCreeping. Hypericum repeiis

Cross-leaved. Hypericum decussatumCurled-leaved. Hypericum crispumDcnsc-foliagcd. J/ypericum frondosumDotted-flowcred. Hyjjericum pimctatvmi.Downy. Hypericum lanuglnosumEgjTDtian. Hypericum <rgyptlacv/m

Elegant. Hypericum elegans

Emjietrum-leavcd. Hypericumi empetri-

foliumFringed. Hypericum fmhrintumGalium-lcavctl. Hypericum galioides

Glandular. Jfypericum glaudulosumGlaucous-leaved. J/ypericum. glaucumGlossy-flowered. Jfypericum Jfooherianum

Goat -scented. Jfypericum. hircinumGreat American. Hypericumpyramidatum

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shnibs. 71

John's (St.)-"wort, Hair-fringed-flowered-Hi/jjerlcum ciliattmi

Hairy. ITi/perlotim Jiirsutum

Hatchet-like. Hijpericwm dolahrlformeHeart-leaved. Hypericum cordifoUuviHeath-leaved. Hyjjcricum Coris

Honey-suckle-leaved. Hypericum Capri-

foliumImperforate. Hypericum dubiiimInvolute-flowered. Hypericum involutumJapanese. Hypericum jajwnicumKalm's. Hypericum KalmiamoniLarge-capsuled. Hypericum ascyroides

Large-flowered. Hypericum calycinumMajorca. Hypericum halcaricumMany-flowered. Hypericum JlorihundumMarsh. Hypericum ElodcsMexican. Hypericwm mexicanumMoney-wort. Hypericum NmmmdariwnMt. Lebanon. Hypericum cuiwatumMt. Olympus. Hijpericum olympicumMountain. Hypericum montaimmNaked-flowered. Hypericum nudijlorumNepaul. Hypericum nepalense

Oblong-leaved. Hypericum ohlongifolium" Park-leaves." Hypericiim AndroscemumPerfoliate. Hypericum perfoliatumPink-flowered. Hypericum mrgiivicu/tn

Pretty. Hyperic\i,m amcenumProliferous. Hypericum 'i)rolificum

Pyramidal. HypericumpyramidatumRed-leaved. Hypericum AscyronEefiexed-leaved. HijpcriGum rejlexumSmall. Hypericum pusilhimSmall-flowered. Hypericum quinquener-

viu/m

Shining, Leafy. Hyptericum foliosum

Shrubby. Hypericum prolijicumSiberian. Hypericum AscyronSimple-stalked. Hypericum simplexSlender. Hypericum pulclirumSmooth. Hypericumi Icevigatuvi

Spotted-flowered. Hypericumi maculatwnSpreading. Hypericxcm,patuhimSquare-stalked. Hypericum quadrangu-Vwm

Stiff-haired. Hypericxim ptilosum

Tall. Hypericum datumThree-flowered. Hypericum triflorumThree-nerved. Hypericum trijjUnerve

Toothed-flowered. Hypericmn angtdoswnTrailing. Hypericum humifuswnTwiggy. Hypericum, virgahmii

Urala. Hypericum JJralum

Various-leaved. Hypericum Jieterophyllum

Verona. Hypericiim veronense

Thyme-leaved. Hypericum serpyllifolium

Whorled-leaved. Hypericum verticillatum

Woolly. Hypericum tomentosu/m

Joint Grass. See GrassJoint-weed. Folyyonum articulatumJointed Charlock. Raplxanus Raplia-

7iistrum

Jolly, Brown, of the W. Indies. SolanumMelonyena

Jonquil, Common. Narcissus JonquillaLarge. Narcissus odorusQueen Anne's. Narcissiis pusillus plenusSmall. Narcissus p>usillus

Joseph's-eoat. Amarantus tricolor

Joseph's-Plower . Trayopogon pratensisJove's-beard or Jupiter's-beard. Anthyllis

Harha-Jovis, Hydnum Barba-Jovis, andSempei-virwm tectorimi

Jove's-Wuts (Acorns). The fruit of

Quercus liobur

Jove's-Fruit. Lindera melisscefolia

Joy-weed. The genus AlternantheraJuba's-brush. Iresine celosioides

Judas's-Ear. See Jews-EarsJudas-tree. Cercis Siliquastrwu

American. Cercis canadensisCalifornian. Cercis occidentalis

Jujube-tree. Zizyplms JujubaIncurved-spined. Zizyplms incurvaZig-zag. Zizypkus Jiexuosa

July-flower. Another name for Gilliflower

Jamaica. Prosopis Julijlora

Jump-up-and-kiss-me. Viola tricolor

June-berry. Amelanchier canadensisJungle-bendy-tree. A species of Tetra-

meles

Jungle-nail. Acacia tomentosaJuniper. The genus Junipervs

Abyssinian. Juniperus proceraAzores. Juniperxis Cedrus var. brevifoUaBrown-berried. Juniperus OxycedrusCalifornian. Juniperus califomica and J.

occidentalis

Canary Island. Juniperus CedrusCarpet. JîmperusprostrataChinese. Juniperus olunensis

Common. Juniperus communisDrooping Indian. Juniperus recurvaDwarf. Juniperîs nanaGolden-variegated Chinese. Juniperus

chinensisvar. aureaGolden-variegated Japan. Juniperus ja-

2}onica rar. aureaGrey-carpet. Juniperus sahinoides

Green-carpet. Juniperus Sabina var. nanaHedge-hog. Jimvperus eohiniformis {J.

liemisphcerica')

Incense. Juniperus religiosa (J. excelsa)

Irish. Juniperus communis var. hibernica

{J. stricta)

Japan. Juniperus 'âponica

Large Puiple-fruited. Juniperus macro-carpa

Mexican. Junijyerus tetragona

Plum-fruited. Juniperus drupaceaSpanish. Juniperus tlmrifera {J. Jds-

panica")

Swedish. Juniperus commtmis var. suecica

Sweet-fruited. Juniperus paeliyphlceaTall Upright. Juniperus excelsa var.

stricta

Tamarisk-leaved. Jmdperus tamariscifolia

{J. sabinoides')

Virginian. Juniperus virginia7ia

White-variegated Japan. Juniperus japo-

nica var. alba

Juno's-Rose. Lilium candidiimi

Juno's-Tears. Verbena officinalis

Jupiter's-Beard. See Jove's-beard

Jupiter's-Distaff. Salvia glutinosa

Jupiter's-Eye. ,Semq)ervivum tectorum

Jupiter's-Plowêr. Lychnis Flos-Jovis


Juray. An old name for DarnelJur-nut. Bun'mm Jlcryosum.

Jute-plant (True). Cvrchorus capsularis

KafBr-bread, or Caffrc-bread. The genus£I>ic<'j)hiihtrios

Kaffir's-tree. Erijthr'ma CaffraKaladana-plant. Pharbitis ( Convolmihis)

NtlKale, or Borecole. See Cabbage

Indian. Arum diraricatnm, Calad'mmnymplKCifolmm, and C. mg'M(efoli'u/ni

Indian, Large-leaved. Caladiiiin grandi-

JiorumLarge-leaved Ornamental. Cramhe paliina-

tifida

Scotch. Brasslca oleracea var. sabelllca

Sea. Cramhe maritimaW. Indian. Xanthosovia atrovlrois and the

genus Colocasia

Wild. SiiMjyis arvensis

Kamala, or Kamcla, Tree. liottlera tine-

toria {Mallotus jihilij'j'i nCHsis)

Kambala-tree. Sonncratia apctala

Kandlegosses. An old name for GaliumAparinc

Kangaroo's-foot Plant. AnigozantlmsManglesa

Kangaroo-Grass. AntJiistiria australis

Kangaroo, or Kanguru, Vine. Cissus

antarctiea

Karaka, or Kopi, tree. Corynocarims Icevi-

gataKariyat. See CreyatKarri-tree. Eucalyptus diversicolor

Karse. An old name for Cress

Kat, or Kilth, ten-shrub. Catha cduUsKatharine's (St.) Flovsrer. Nigella damas-

ceiia

Kauri, or Kawrie, Pine. See PineKava-plant. See Ava-plantKa'waka-tree. Lilwccdrus BonianaKawrie-Pine. See KauriKaw-Tabua-tree, of Fiji. Podocarpus

cuprcssi/ia' Keatlegs." A Kentish name for Orchises

Kecks, Kex, or Kcks. The diy hollow stalks

of various largo umbelliferous plants;

also applied to the plants themselvesKeddle, or Kettle, Dock. Scnccio Jacohwa

and Iluvicx ohtusifolius

Kedlock, Kerlock, or Ketlock. A name:il)])lied, like Cliarlock, in a general way,to Siiuipis arvensis and some other cruci-

ferous jilants

Keeslip. (lalium rerumKeeso-flowers. The flowers of Butea fron-

dosa

Kei-apple. See Apple"Keklam," <>f Bengal. Tlie fruit of Limonia

cariioaa (?)

Keks. See KecksKelp-'ware, or Kelp-wrack. Fucus vesicit-

losi/s and /'. nodosits

Kemps. Plaidago mediaKendal Green. Genista tini'toria

Kentish Balsam. Jfcrcurialis peren7iis

Kerlock. See KedlockKernel-wort. Scrophularia nodosa

Ketlock. See KedlockKetmia, African. Jlibiseus africanusKetmia, Bladder. See Bladder-KetmiaKettle-Dock, See Keddle-DockKex. See KecksKeys. The fruit of the Ash, Maple, and

SjxamoreKhair-tree. Acacia CatechuKhus-Khus, or Cus-cus, Plant. Aiidropogmi

muricatusKidney-bean. See Bean

Egj'ptian. Dolichos Lab-labMalacca. The seed of Scmecarjms Anacar-dium

Kidney-bean Tree, American. Wistaria'

( Ghjeine)frutcscensChinese. Wistaria {Glycine') sinensis

Kidney-Vetch, Common. AntliylUsVulne-raria

Mountain. AnthylUs mo7itanaPink-flowered. AnthylUs Vulneraria rulrra

Rushy. AnthylUs erinacea

Kidney-wort. Cotyledon Umbilicus andSaxifraga stellaris

" Kindly Savin." See SavinKing-cups, or King-cobs. Another name

for ButtercupsKing Pern. Osmunda regalis

King-plant. Anffciochilus setaceus

King's-Clover. MrUlotus ojliciiialis

King's-Feather. Saxifraga uinbrosa

King's-Plower. Encom is regia

King's-spear. AsphodeUis luteus and A.ram OS us

Kinnikinnick. Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi

(See also Dog\vood, Silky)

Kino Gum-tree. Pterocarpus 3Iarsupiumand P. indicus

African, or Gambia. PHerocarpus erbuiccus

Australian. Eucalyptus amygdaUnaBengal. Buteafrondosa and B. svperba

Botany Bay. Eucalyptus resinifera

Burmese. Pterocarpus dalbergioides

E. Indian, or Amboyna. Jê7-ocarpus Mar-supium

Jamaica. Coccoloba urifcra

Palas, or Pulas. Butea frondosa,Kiss-me, Kiss-me-ere-I-rise, or Kiss-mc-at-

tlu'-garden-gatc. Viola tricolor

Kite-flower. Jlyoscyamus {Atrojya) physa-loides

Kite-keys. An old name for the "Keys"or seed-vessels of the Ash

Knap-wêed,or Knob-weed. CentaureanigraRussian. Centaurea rutheiiica

Sihery-leaved. O-utaurea gymnocarpaKnawel. Sclerauthus annuusKnee-Holly. See Holly, KneeKnee-Holme. See Holme, KneeKnight's-spur. An old name for LarkspurKnit-back. Symphytum ojficiwile

Knob-Sedge. Spargaiiium ramosumKnob-tang. Fuws nodosns

Knob-wêed. See Knap-weed ; also applied

to Crniaurea ( 'ya ii.us nnd (\ Seabiosa

Knot-berry. Buhus dhamcrmorusKnot-grass. The genus Illecehrum (See

also Grass)

Slender. I'olygonum minus


Knot-weed. Centaurea nigra, C. Cyaims,and C. Scahlosa

Alpine. Polygonum al])i7ium

Amphibious. Polygonimn ampliibiumCopse. Polygonum dumetorumE. Indian. Polygomvni Bru7ionis

E. Indian, Annual. Polygonum orlentale

Giant. Polygonum cusjndatum (P. Sieboldi)

and P. sacJialinense

Pale-flowered. Polygonum la])ath\foVmmEock. Polygonum vaocmifoVmmSachalin. Polygonum sachalmenseSea-side. Polygonum maritimumVirginian. Polygonum virgmiajiiom

Viviparous. Polygonum viviparumWater-pepper. Polygonum HydropipcrWhortle-berry-leaved. Polygommn vaccini-

fol'ium

Koa-tree, of the Sandwich Islands. AcaciaKoa (Â lieieropliylla ?)

Kohe, or Wahahe-tree. Hartighsea specta-

bllis

KoM-Rabi. Brassica olcracea var. gongy-lodes

Kokoon-tree. Kolwona zeylanica

Kokra-wood. Alnus integrifolia

Kokura-butter-tree. Garcinia indlca" Kolkas," of the Arabians and Egyptians.

Colocasia antlquorumKoUa-nut. See NutKopi-tree. See KarakaKoso, or Cusso, Flowers. The flowers of

Ilagenia ahyssimcaKotukutuki-tree, of New Zealand. Fuclma

excorticata

Kumahou-tree. Pomaderris elliptica

Kum-quat. A variety of Citrus ja2)onica

Kureel-tree. Capparls apliylla

Kurrajong. A native Australian name for

various fibrous plants.

Black, of Illawarra. Bulingla ramosaBrown. CommersoniaplatyphyllaGreen. Hihiscus lieteropliyllus

Tasmanian. Plagianthus sidoides

Iiabaria - plant. Dracontium polyphyl-lum

Lab-lab. Boliclios {LahlaV) vulgaris andB. (i.) cultratus

White China. Boliclios (^Lablab) peren-na7is

Iiaburnum-tree, Adam's. Cytisus AdamiAustrian. Cytisus austriacus

Black-rooted. Cytisus nigricansCluster-flowered, Cytisus captitatusCommon. Cytisus LaburnumDwarf. Cytisus iianus

Evergreen. Cytisus racemosusFlesh-coloured. Cytisus incarnatusFringed-podded. Cytisus ciliatus

Hairy. Cytisus hirsrttus

Indian. Cassia FistulaLarge-calyxed. Cytisus calycinusLarge-flowered. Cytisus grandifiorusLate-flowering. Cytisus serothmsLilliputian. Cytisus ArdoiniiLong-branched. Cytisus elongatusMany-flowered. Cytisus nmltiflorusNepaul. Piptanthus nepalensis

Laburnura-tree, New Zealand. Edivardsia(Sophora) grandijlora and JE. microphylla(SopJtora tetraptcra var. micropliylUC)

Oriental. Cytisus orlentalis

Pigmy. Cytisus ArdoiniiPortugal. Cytisus albus

Prickly. Cytisus sjnnosus

Proliferous. Cytisus proliferus

Purple-flowered. Cytisus purpureusQueensland. Cassia Brewstcrl

Scotch. Cytisus alpinus

Sickle-podded. Cytisus falcatus

Silver-leaved. Cytisu,s argenteus

Soft-leaved. Cytisus mollis

Spreading. Cytisus patensStalkless-flowered. Cytisus sessllijlorus

Sweet-scented. CytisiisfragransTenerifle. Cytisus imbigenus

Three-flowered. Cytisus trijlorus

Trailing. Cytisus supi?ius

Two-flowered. Cytisus biflorus

Weeping. Cytisus Laburnum pendulusWliite-flowered. Cytisus leucanthus

Whitish-flowered. Cytisus albidus

Wild. Ilelllotus officinalis

Woolly. Cytisus lanlgerus

Laee-bark-tree, Jamaica. Lagetta lln-

tearla

New Zealand. Plaglantlius betulinus

Lace-leaf, or Lattice-leaf, Plant, White-flowered. Ouvirandra fenestralis

Pink-flowered. Ouvirandra BernerianaLace-pod. Tliysanocarjnis curvipies

Ladder-Fern. See FernLadder-to-Heaven. Polygonatum multi-

Jlorum and Polemonium coeruleum

Ladle-wood-tree. Casslne Colpoon

Lad's-love. Artemisia AbrotanumLady-Birch. Betula alba

Lady-Pern. See FernLady-G-rass. See GrassLady - in - the - Bowêr. Nlgella damas-

cenaLady - nut. The seed of Entada Pur-

scetha

Lady-of-the-Meado"w. S^nrcca JJlmaria

Lady-Poplar. Po^mlus fastiglata

Lady's-Bedstraw. Galium verumLady's-Bower. Clematis Vltalba

Lady's-Calamus. Iris cristata

Lady's-Cushion. Arabis albida and Armerla maritlma

Lady's-Ear-drops. The flowers of the com-mon Fuchsia

Lady's-Fingers. AîtJiyllls Vulneraria.

Also locally applied to various other

flowers

Lady's-Garters. See Lady's-LacesLady's-Gloves. Inula Co7iyza

Lady's-Hair. Briza 7nedia

Lady's-Laces, or Lady's-Garters. Pliala-

rls aru7idl7iacea variegata

Lady's-Looking-glass. Ca7npa7iula Specu-

lumLady's-Mantle. Alchemllla vulgaris

Silky. Alchemllla sericea

Lady's-Pincushion. Armeria 7narlti7na

Lady's-Seal, or Lady's-Signet. Polygo7ia-

tum multlfiorum and Tamus C07nmu7iis


Lady's-Signet. See Lady's-SealLady's-Slipper. The genus Cyprixyedhmn,

especially C. Calceolus

Bearded. Cijprlpcdlum harhatumJapanese. Cyirrlpi'dlumjaponicximLarge-flowered. Cypripediwm macran-tkum

Large Yellow. Ci/prliiedlum pubescensLong-tailed. Cypripedium caudatumMexican. Cypripedi udi Irapcanuniilam's-head. Cypr'ipcdlam arietiimmShowy. Cypripedi uiiL sijcctabile

Siberian. Cypripedium macranthumSmall White. Cypripedlwii candidumSmall Yellow. CyprlpedmviparvijiorumSnow White. Cypripediwm nlvewmS. American. The genus Sele/t,ipediu»i

Spotted. Cypripedium (juttatum

Stemless. Cypripedluni acmdeTwin-flowered. Cypripedium insigne

White. Cypripedium candidumLady's-Smoek. CardaminepratensisLady's - Tliimble. Campanula rotundl-

folia

Lady's (Our) Thistle. Ca/rduusMarianus{Hilyhum Mariaimm')

Lady's-Thunib, Polyyonum PersicariaLady's-Tresses, or Lady's-Traces. The

genus Spiraiithes

Autumn-flowering. Sp)lra7ithes autuvmallsDrooping. Splranthes cernuaIrish. Sjnrantlws gemviiparaSummer. Spiranthex tesfii-alis

Lake-weed. Pulyyotiuin IlydropiperLamb-kill. Andromeda Mariana and

Kalinia anyustifolia

Lamb-in-a-pulpit. Arum maculatwnLam.b's-eliop. Mesemhryanthemum agni-

numLamb's-Cress. Cardamine lilrsuta

Lamb's-ear. Stucliys yermanlcaLamb's-Grass. Various Spring GrassesLamb's-Lettuce. Valerianella olltoria

Lamb's-tails. The Catkins of SallxCaprea and Corylus Avellana

Lamb's-toe. LoUm corniculatus and An-thyllls Valneraria

Lamb's - quarters. Chenopodlum albumand Trillium ereefum

Lamb's-tongue. Platdago media ; locally

applied to a few other plantsLamp-flower. The genus Lyclinls

Lamp-wick. Phhmis LyohnltesLance-pod, Queensland. Lonclwcarpus

{MiUrtla) BlacldlLance-w^ood, Australian. Backlwusia aus-

fralls

Caffre's. Guatteria CaffraCuba. Duguetla quitarensis

Guiana. Ihtguetia quitarensis, Chuitterla

virgata, RolUnia multljtora, and R. lo7igl-

folia

Jamaica. Chiattcria virgata ( Uvarla lan-

ceolata)

New Z(!aland. Panax crassifollum (Araliaerasul/olia)

Land-Grass. See Grass"Landra." Ilaphanus LandraLand-Whin. Ononis arvensls

Langdebeefe. Ilelmintlda cchloldes" Langsat." Lansium domesticuviLang-wort, or Lyug-wort. An old name for

Veratrum albumLanseh-tree. Lansium domestlcumLantern-flower. The genus AhutllonLarch. The genus Larlx

Altaian. Larix LedebourliAmerican Black. Larix americanaAmerican Red. Larix microcarpaChinese, or False. The genus Pseudo-Larlx

Common. Larix europceaDrooping. Larlx peiululaFalse. See Larch, ChineseGolden. Abies {Larlx) KampferlHimalayan. Larlx Grlffitlili

Oregon. Larlx occidentalls

Siberian. Larix sibirica

Sikkim. Larix Grljfithii

Lark's-elaw, or Lark's-heel. Another namefor Larkspur

Larkspur. A general name for the gardenspecies of I)elpIii7U'wm

Alpine. Delphinium alpinumAmerican. Delphinium exaltatumi

Azure. Delj)hinium. azureumBeatson's. Delphinium BeatsoniBelladonna. Delphbmvm BelladonnaBlue-and-white-fiowered. Delphiniwm bi-

color

Branching. Deljjhiniwm ConsoUdaCashmere. Delphinium cashmerlanum,Common Bee. Delpliinium elalumDouble Siberian. Delpliinium grandljlorum

fi.-pl.

Dwarf Red. Delpldniwn nudlcauleElegant. Delphlnmm elegans

Hyacinth-flowered. Delphlnlicm hyacinthi-

Jlorimn

Intermediate. Delphinium Intermediv/in

Keteleer's. Delphinium Keteleeri

Large - flowered. Delphinium grandi-Jlor^mn

Musk-scented. Delphinium mosehatumRed-flowered. Delphinium grandljlorum

var. rubrwnRocket. Delphinium Ajaels and vars.

Scarlet-flowered. Dclphininm pjt7ilceicm

Show}'. Delphinium formuxu III

Siljerian. Delphinium grandljlorumTall. Delphinium cxaltatumTliree-horned. Delphlnmm tricorne

White-flowered. Delphmlum albljtorvm

Wild. Deljihinlum Ajaels (D. ConsoUda)Yellow. Various species of Tropwolwm

Laser-wort. The genus Laserjiltlum ; also

apj)lied to Thtipxu.t Laserpitii

Lattice-leaf-plant. See Lace-LeafLattice-Moss. See MossLaurel, or Cherry-Laurel. Cerasus Lav/ro-

cerasiis

Alexandrian. Calophyllum Ino2)hyllHm,

and Bnscns raeemosusAmerican. Tlie genus KalmiaAmerican Great. Bhododendron maximumAmerican Jlountain. Kalmia latifolla

American Swamp. Judmiu glaucaAzores. Laurus azorica

and Foreign Plants, Trees, a7id Shrubs. 75

Laurel, Elotched-leaved. Aucuha jajfonica

Bunch-flowered. Laurus thyrsifiora

Californian. Oreodajjline ( Umhelhdaria)californlca

Canary Island. Laurxis caiiariensis

Cape. Laurus iullata

Carolina. Laurxhs {Persea) carolmensisCatesby's. Laurus CatesbianaCatkin-bearing. The genus NageiaChili. Laurella aromaticaChinese. Stilago BuniasCommon, or Cherry. Cerasus Laii/ro-cerasus

Copse. Daphne Lau/reola

Crowded-flowered. Laurus aggregataDiamond-leaved, Queensland. Plttosjjorum

rliomhifoUuni

Ground. Epigcea repens

Himala}"an. Aueuha IdmalaicaJamaica. Laurus ChloroxylonJapan. Aucula japonica and Nageiajaponica

Jointed. Laurus geniculataJove's-fruit. Laurus DlospyrosLeather-leaved. Laurus coriacea

Lofty. Laurus exaltata

Madeira. Laurus indica and L. foetensMalabar. Melastovia malaharicumMany-flowered. Laurus floribundaMoreton Bay. Crijptocarya {Lav/r%is') aus-

tralis

Mountain. Oreodapkne bullata

N. S. Wales. Cryptocarya glaucescens

New Zealand. Coryiiocarpus Icevlgata,

Laxirella Novcs-Zclandlw, and L. KohehoJieNew Zealand Hedge. Plttosjjorum eu-

genioides and other species

Panama. Cordia Gerasclianthus

Portugal. Cerasus lusltanica

Portugal, Miniatiire. Cerasus lusltanica

var. Quyrtifolla

Poet's, or Roman. Laurus nobllis

Red. Persea caroUnenslsRoyal. Laurus regalls

Sassafras. Oreodaplme californlca

Sea-side. Xylopliylla latifolla

Sheep's-poison. Kalmla angustifolia

Shining-leaved. Laurus splendensSnow-white. Laiurus nlveaSouth Sea. The genus Codlceum (^Croton)

Spotted. AucubajaponicaSpreading. Laur^bs patensSpurge. Baphne Lau/reola

Strong-scented. Laurtis foetensSummer. Laurus cestlvalls

Tasmanian. Anojjterus gland^ilosa

Thick-leaved. Laurus crassifolla

Til. LaurusfoetensVariegated. Aucuba japonicaVariegated Indian. Croton variegatusVersailles. Cerasus Lauro-cerasus var.

latifolla

Victorian. Plttosjyorum v/ndulatvm.

Victor's. Laurus nobllis

Weeping. Laurus jfcndulaWhite. Magnolia glaucaWhitish-leaved. Laurus albidaWillow-leaved. Laurus sallclfolia

Yellow-flowered Brisbane. Pittosporwnirevolutum

Laurustinus, Common. Viburnum Ti7ius

Shining-leaved. Vlburmim Tlnus var.

lucidumUpright-branched. Viburnum Tlnus var.

strietum

Lavender, Common. Lavandula SpicaFrench. Lavandula StwchasSea. See Sea-LavenderSweet-scented. Lavandula dentataTrue. Lavandula vera

Lavender-Cotton. The genus Santollna

Alpine. Santollna alplnaChamomile-leaved. Santollna anthemoldesClammy. Santolitia viscosa

Comb-leaved. Santollna pectliuvta

Common. Santollna Cliamcecyparissus

Green. Santollna vlridis

Heath-like. Santollna ericoides

Hoary. Santollna canescens

Pinnate-leaved. Santollna pinnataRosemary-leaved. Santollna rosmarlnifolla

Samphire-leaved. Santollna crlthmoldes

Scallop-leaved. Santolitia pectlnata

Spreading. Santollna squarrosa

Woolly. Santollna IncanaLavender-Grass. See GrassLaver, Green. Ulva latlsslma

Red. Porpliyra laciniata

Turkey-feather. Padltia pavoniaLawyer, Bush. Rubus australis

Lawyers. Old thorny stems of Briars andBrambles

Penang. Licuala acutijida

Layloek. A corruption of " Lilac"

Lead-plant. Amorplia canescens

Lead-tree, W. Indian. Leuccena (Acacia)glauca

Lead-wort, European. Plumbago ewropcea

Cape. Plumbago capensis

Hardy Blue. Plumbago LarpentmRosy-flowered. Phimbago rosea

Scarlet-flowered. Plumbago coccinea

Leaf-bellows Plant. Cochlosperinum Oos-

syplmnLeaf-Clip. The genus PolymniaLeaf-of-St. Patrick. Saxlfraga wnbrosaLeather-coat-leaf-tree. Coccoloba pubes-

cens

Leather-flower. Clematis ViornaLeather-jacket. Eucalyptuspibnctata and

E. resinlfera

Leather-leaf. Cassandra (Andromeda)calycnlata

Leather-plant, New Zealand. Variousspecies of Celmisia

Leather-wood, American. Blrca jjahistris

Australian. The genus Ceratopetalum

Leba-tree. Eugenia neurocalyx

Lee-chee. See Li-tchi

Leed. Glyceria acpiatlca

Leek, American Mountain. Allium triflorumi

Blue. Allium AmpeloprasmnCanker. Pyrola rotundlfolla

Common Garden. Allium PorrumCrow. See Crow-leekDog's. An old name for Scilla nutansHollow. An old name for Corydalis cavaLily. Allium HolySand. Allium Scorodoprasum


Iieek, Sour. Rumex AcetosaStone. AlUum fistulommWild. All'mm Amjpcloj>rasumsi.n6. A. ursi-num

Wild American. Allium tricoccumLemon-Bergamot Tree. Citrus Berga-

m ill

Lemon-grass. Aiulropogon Sclicenantlins

Lemon-tree. Citrus Limmmm. Appliedalso to Lippia (Aloysia) citriodora

Desert of N. S. Wales and Queensland.Atalantia glmica

Java. Citrus javanicaMedian (Citron). Citrus 3IedicaTear. Citrus LnmiaPearl. Citrus MargaritaSweet. Citrus LumiaWater. Passijlora lau/rifolia and P. onali-

formisWild. Podophylhivi pcltatumWild Water. Passijtorafatida

Lens, Water. See Lentils, WaterLent Lily, or Lent Eose. IVarcissics Pseudo-

narcissus

Lentil, Common. Er^mm LensSea. Sargassum iacciferumSingle-flowered. Ervum vwnantlios

Lentils, or Lens, Water. Lemna miuorLeopard-flower, Chinese. PardantMis

chi>u->isis

Leopard's-bane. The genus DorojiicinnAmerican. Doronicum nudicauleAustrian. Doronicum austriacumCaucasian. Doronicum caucasicumClusius's. Doronicii/m (Âronicumi, Arnica)

Clusii

Columna's. Doronicum ColumncsCommon. Doronicum PardalianchesCray-fish. Doronicum PardalianchesMedicinal. Arnica montanaPlantain-leaved. Doronicumplantagincum

Letter-leaf, or Letter-plant. The genusGramma tophy Ilum

Letter-wood Tree. Brosimum AuUctiiLettuce. The genus LactucaAmerican " White." Nahalus all/its

American Wild. Lactuca caiuidensis (Z.elongata)

Blue, or False. The genus MulgediumCabbage. Lactuca capitataCalifornian. Lactuca jmlchellaCommon Garden. Varieties of Lactuca

satira

Cos. The erect-growing varieties of Lactucasativa

Drum-head. Varieties of Lactuca capi-tata

Endive-leaved, or Lombard. Lactuca inty-hacea

False. See Lettuce, BlueFrog's. Potnmngcton drnîsHare's. Sonchus ohrdcrvsIndian. Frasera veriiciUata

Lamb's. See Lamb's-LcttuceLeast. Lactuca xaligiMLombard. See Lettuce, Endive-leavedOak-leaved. Jjactuca quercinaPerennial. Jjactuca perennisPrickly. Lactuca Scariola and L. virosa

Lettuce, Sea. Ulva Lactuca and Fuciisresicuhsus

Strong-scented. Lactuca virosa

Wall. Lactuca (Pre7ia7itkcs) muralisWater. Pistia Stratiotes

Wild. Lactuca virosa

Willow. Jjacttica salig7ia

Lettuce-tree. Pisonia morindifoUaLever-wôod. Ostrya rirginica

Lieca-tree. Sapi)idus sjînosits {Xanthoxy-lum sapindoides)

Lichen, Crab's-eye. Lecanora pallescensHorse-hair. Cornicularia jvhataLetter. The genus OpegraphaLung. Sticta puhnonaceaMap. Lecidea gcngraphicaRed Snow. Prutococcus nivalis

Rock-Tripe. Various species of Cryroplwraand Umhilicaria

Tree-hair. Cornicularia juhata and UsTiea

juhata" Tripe de Roche." See Lichen, Rock-

Tripe

Liehwâle, or Lychwale. Litlwspermv/ni

officinale

Lich-wort. Parietaria officinalis

Lid-flower. The genus CalyptranthesLife-everlasting. Gnapitalium ameri-

canuviLife-plant. BryopTvylluni calyeimini {B.

proliferîm^

Life-root. Senecio aureusLign-Aloes. The wood of Aloexylon Agal-

lochumLight-wood, Australian. Acacia Melanoxy-

lo7i and Ceratopetalum apetahini

Lignum Rhodium. The wood of Amyrishalsamifera and PhodorrJiiza scoparia

Lignum-vitas-tree. Guaiacum officinale

Bastard. Budiera diversifolia

N. S. Wales. Acaciafalcata and Eucalyp-tus polyanthemos

New Zealand. Metrosideros sca7idens

Pegu. Mela7wrrluca usitatissi7/ia

Queensland. Mtex Lig?i,U7/t-vit(S

Lilac. The genus Syri7iga

African. Melia AzedarachAustralian. Hardc7ibergi-a mo7iopli'ylla,

Prostauthera violacea, and P. lasian-

tlios

Californian. Ceaiwthus integerri/nus andC. tfiyrsijlorus

Charles X. tSyri/iga vulgaris var. grandi-

floraChinese. Syringa chiiwimsCommon Blue. Syri/iga vulgaris var.

cwmleaCommon Double Red. Syringa vitlgarit

var. rulyra-pUnia

Common Double AVhite. Syri7iga vulgarisvar. alha-ple/ui

Common Purple, or Scotch. Syri7iga 2'ul-

garis var. violacea

Common Red-flowered. Syringa vulgarisvar. rultra

Common Violet-flowered. Syringa vulgarisvar. violncea

Common Wiitc. Syri7iga vjtlgaris var.

alba


Xiilac, Dwarf. Syringa vulgaris var. nanaGuinea. Mella gulneensis

Himalayan. Syringa EmodlIndian. Melia Azedarach and the genus

LagerstrcemiaLady Josika's. Syringa Josikcpa

Large-red-fiowered. Syringa vulgaris var.

rubra majorLarge-wbite-flowered. Syri?iga vulgaris

var. alba majorPersian, Blue. Syringa persicaPersian, Cut-leaved. Syringa persica var.

laciniata

Persian, Sage-leaved. Syringa persica var.

salvicefolia

Persian, White. Syringapersica var. albaRouen (Hybrid). Syringa rotliomagensis

Scotch. See Lilac, Common PurpleLily. A general name for plants of the

genus Lilium ; applied also to variousother plants

African, Blue. AgapanfhusumbellatusAfrican Corn. The genus IxiaAfrican, Small. Agapanthus minorAfrican, White. Agapanthus umbellatus

albiis

Amazon. Eucliaris amazonicaAmboyna. Eurycles amboinensisArum. Calla {RicJiardia) ceth iopica

Atamasco. Zephyraiitlies (^Amaryllis') Ata-viasco

Australian Giant. Doryanthes excelsaAustralian Purple. The genus PatersoniaBarbadoes. Hippeastrxim equestre

Belladonna. Amaryllis BelladonnaBengal. Crinuni longifolium

Bermuda. Lilium Harrisl {L. japoniciimfloril)undum ?)

Black. Lilium camtschatcense {Fritillaria

camtschatcensis')

Black Martagon. Liliuvi dalmaticumBlackberry. Pardantlius (Ixia) chinensisBlue African. Agapanthus umbellatusBlue Grass. Ccesia vittata

Bourbon. Lilium candidumBrisbane. Eurycles australasica (E. Cun-

ivingliamii')

Brodie's. The genus BrodiceaBrownish-red. Lilium PartheneionBrown's. Lilium BroivniiBufE-colonred. Lilium testaceumBugle. The genus WatsoniaBulb-bearing. Lilium bidbiferumBusch's. Lilium BuschianuniCaffre. Schizostylis coccinea and the genus

Clivia

Californian. Lilium californicu/m

Cape. Crinuvi capenseCape Coast. Crinum spectabile

Camiola. Lilium carniolicumCarolina. Lilium carolinianumCaucasian. lAliwm monadelphumChequered. Fritillaria MeleagrisChinese Blackbeny. Pardanth us chinensisClub. The genus TritomaCommon Orange. Liliii/m croceumCorfu. Fmilda subcordataCrimson-anthered. Lilium Szovitziamim

(Z. colohicum')

Lily, Cuban. Scilla peruvianaDaffodil. The genus AmaryllisEgyptian. Calla {Richardia) cethiopica

Flame, or Fire. The genus PyrolirionFlax. See Flax-LilyFire. See Lily, FlameFringed. The genus TJiysanotus

Giant. Lilittm giganteumGiant Heart-leaved. Lilium cordifoliumgiganteum

Giant Mexican. Fourcroya giganteaGiant St. Bruno's. Anthcricum Liliastrv/ni

majusGolden. Amaryllis {Lycoris) aureaGold-striped. Liliuvi auratumGround. TrilUiim latifolium

Guernsey. Nerine Sarniensis

Guernsey, Scarlet. Nerine Fothergilli

Heart-leaved. Lilium cordifoliumHedge. Convolvulus sejjium

Herb. The genus Alstras^neria

Himalayan White. LiUmnpolyphyllwnHuleh. Lilium MartagonHumboldt's. Lilium HumboldtiiJacobea. Sprekelia {Amaryllis) formo-

sissima

Japan. Liliimn lancifolium

Knight's-star. The genus HippeastrwmKramer's. Lilium KrameriLarge African. Crinum giganteumLent. See Lent-LilyLeopard. The genus LachenaliaMadonna. Lilium candidumMalabar Glory. Gloriosa superbaMariposa. See Mariposa-LilyMartagon. Lilium MartagonMas Leichtlin's. Liliumi Leichtlinii

May. Convallaria majalis

Medeola. Lilitwi medeoloides

Mediterranean. Pancratium maritimvmiMexican, or Queen's. Amaryllis ReginceMidnight. The genus Calonyction

Moreton Bay. Eurycles CunninghamiiMount Etna. Sternbergia cetnensis

Mozambique. Gloriosa virescens

Murray. Crinum australe ( C. pedunculatum)Nankeen. Liliwm testaceti/m

Narrow-leaved Queensland. Crinum an-gustifolium

Natal. Imantophylhim miniatumNeilgherry. Lilium neilgherrense

Nepaul. Gloriosa nepale7isis

Nevada. Lilium Washingtonia7mmOat-bulbed. Lilium avenaceum"Of-the-Field." Sternbergia lutea{1)

Of-the-Incas. Alstropmeria prregrinaOf-the-Mountain. Polygona f u m. multiflorumOf-the-Nile. Calla (^Richardia) cethiopica

Of-the-Nile, Spotted - leaved. Richardiamaculata

Of-the-Nile, Yellow-flowered. Richardiahastata

Of-the-Valley. Convallaria majalis

Of - the - Valley, Japanese. Convallaria

japo7iica

Of-the-Vallej% Star-flowered. Smilacinastellata

Of - the - Valley - Tree. Andromeda flori-

bunda


Lily, of the Valley, Two-leaved. Maianthe-muni MfoUiim,

Orange. Lillum TmlViferwiii var. auran-tmm

Orange, Common. Idlhim crocett/m

Orange, Late. Lilium vemistvmi

Orange-Red, American. Idliwti philadel-

plileumOregon. Lilium columbianwmPalm. The genus CordyUnePanther. Lilium jjardalirmniParoo. Bianella ccerulea

Parry's. Lihum ParryiPersian. Fritillariapersica

Peruvian Swamp. Zepliyrantlies CandidaPlantain. See Plantain-Lil}'

Prairie. Mentzelia oriiata

Pyrenean. Liliv/ni jjyrcnaictmi

Queen. The genus Plicedranassa

Queen's. See Lily, MexicanQueensland Spear. Doryanthes PalmeriKed Star. Lilium concolor

Robinson's. Lilitim, Rohinsoni

Rock. Selaginella convoluta

Rock, N. S. Wales. Bendrohium sjfecio-

sumRocky Mountain. Leucocrimim mo7itanwnRock-wood. Ranmiculus Lyalli

Royal Brunswick. Brunsvigia {Amaryllis)

Josepliince

Rush. See Rush-LilyRush-leaved, Black. Melanthium junce^i/ni

Russian. Lilium pulcJiellum

St. Bernard's. Anthericum ( Czackia, Para-disia) Liliago

St. Bruno's. Antliericu/ni Liliastrum

St. James's Cross. Aviaryllisformosissima

Sander's. Eucharis Sanderi

Scarborough. Vallota purpureaScarborough, Scarlet. Vallota purpurea

var. eximiaScarlet Martagon. Lilium ehalcedoni-

cumScarlet-striped. Liliiim auratum var.

ruhro-vittatum

Senegal. Gloriosa simplex

Siberian Orange. Liliit/m davuricumSiberian Scarlet. Lilium jjulcliellum

Small. LiliumparvwmSmall African. Agapantlms minor

Southern Red. Lilium Catesba^i

Spear-leavcd. Lilium. lancifolium

Spire. Jlyadnthus ( Galtonia) ca7idicans

Spotted. Lilium speciosum (Z. lanci-

folium)Swamp. Liliu/ni mperlnmi. Applied also

to Saurunis cernnus

Sword. The genus Gladiolus

Tall Sulphur-flowered. Lilium colcJdcum

{L. Szoritzianum)

Thong. The genus Imantopliyllum

Tliuiiberg's. Lilium venustwm {L. Tliun-

hergianum)Tiger. Lilium tigrinum

Tiger, Fortune's. Lilium iigriymm For-

tunei

Toad. See Toad-Lily

Toad-cup. Marica ccerulea

Tom Thumb. Lilium tenuifolium

Lily, Torch. See Torch-LilyTriplet. The genus Tritelela

Trumpet. LiVmrn longijlorum; also appliedto lUchardia ( Calla) o'tliiopica

Trumpet, Transparent. Lilium exinmimTrumpet, Wallich's. Lilium Wallichia-

71717)1

Turban. LiVmmi PomponmmTurk's-cap. Varieties of TAUu7n MartagonTurk's-cap, Great American. Lilium S7i-

2)erbu/m

Umbel-flowered. Lilium 7i7?ibellat7cm

Warty Red Japanese. Lilium callos7im

Washington. L IIinm 1 1 'ash I )igi(inla7W77i

Washington, Purple. Lilium Wuslilngto7iia-

7i7im var, purpureum {L. ruiesceiis)

Water. See Water-LilyWhite. Lilium ca7idid7i7n

White, of Tasmania. Liplarrherm Mor<saWhitsun. Narcissus poeticus

Whorled-leaved American. Lilium pliila-

delpMc7i7n

Wilson's. Jjilium Wilso7ii

Wood. Pyrola 7ni7wr. (See also Wood-Lily)

Wreath. Myrsiphylhmi asjfaragoides

Yellow American. LiUuvi canade7ise

Yellow Pond. N7q)har advenaYellow Star. Lilium Coridion

Lily-Conval. Conrallaria majalis

Lily-grass. See GrassLily-Leek. Allmm MolyLily-oak. A corruption of Lilac" Lily Pillies," of Victoria. Fugenia

SmithiiLily-pilly-tree, of Australia. The genus

AcmenaLily-pink, of Montpelier. Apliylla7vtlies

monspelie7isis

Lily-riall. An old name for Penny-royal

Lily-thorn. The genus Catesbcca

Of the Bahamas. Catesbaa spi7wsa

Lima-"wrood. The timber of Casalpiniaecliinata

Lime-fruit-tree. Citrus acida

Coromandel, or Indian Wild. Limonia{Atala?itia) monopIiyUa

Native, of Queensland. Citrus australasiea

Sweet. Citr7ts IJmettaLime-berries. The fruit of Tripluisia tri-

follata

Lime-stone Fern. See FernLime-tree, Lime, or Linden. The genus

Tllla

Broad-leaved. Tilia curopwa var. platy-

phyllaCommon. Tilia curopcea var. i7itermedia

Cut-leaved. Tilia europwa 7)ar. Iaci7iiata

Downy-leaved American. Tilia a7uericana

7'ar.pnbrsce?is

DowTiy Narrow-leaved American. Tilia

a7urrica7ia var. pubrscrns Ivpiopliylla,

Fringcd-lcaved. Tllla phdyphylla laciiiiata

Golden-twigged. Tilia europcea var. a7irea

Golden-twigged Broad-loavcd. Tilia euro-

2)fca 7-ar. platyphylla aurraHairy-styled. Tllla curopera var. dasystyla

Loose-flowered American. Tilia american/i

var. laxifiora


Lime-tree, Ogechee. Nyssa cajyitata (N-candicans)

Eed-t\vigged. T'llia euTopcea var. ruira,

or corailina

Silver-leaved. Tilia argenteaSmall-leaved. Til'ia ])aTv\folia

White-leaved. Tilia eurojjaa var. albaWliite American. Tilia americaiut var.

lieteropliylla

Lime-"wort. An old name for LychnisViscaria

Linaloa, or Linaloe, wood. See Lign-AloesLin, Line, or Linde. Tilia ewopceaLinde. See LinLinden, or Lime-tree. Tilia eîropaa

Line, or Lint. Linum usitatissimum

Ling. Callwia vulgaris; sometimes appliedto Heather of any sort

Chinese. Trapa natansDowny. EriopTtorum polystacliyon

Ling-berry. The fruit ofEmpetrmn nigriim,

Vacciniicm Vitis-IdcBa, and Calluna vul-

garis*' Lingo "-tree. Pterocarpus indicusLin-seed. The seed of Flax (Îdnum usi-

tatissi7num)

Lint. See LineFairy. Linnmi catharticuni

Lints. Yicia sativa

Lion's-ear. The genus LeonotisOf the Andes. See Cushion-plant

Lion's-foot. Leontopodium alpinum andAlcliemilla vulgaris

American. Nahalus alius and N, FraseriLion's-leaf. Leontice LeontopetalwmLion's-mouth. Antirrliinum majus. Applied

locally to Liiiaria vulgaris and one or

two other plants

Lion's-paw. Alcltemilla vulgaris

Lion's-snap. Larnium amplcxicaiCle

Lion's-tail. Leonotis LeonurusLion's-tooth. The genus LeontodonLion's-Turnip. Leontice LeontopetalumLiquorice-bush, of the Cape. Vascoa am-

jjle.ricaulis

Liquoi'iee-plant (cultivated). Olycyrrldzaglabra

Wild. Oiionis arvensis

Wild, American. Galium circcszans, G.lanceolatum, and Glycyrrhiza lepidota

Wild, of Australia. Scoparia australis

{Teucrium corymhosum)Wild, of India. Ahrus precatoriusWild, Oregon. Polypodium falcatuni

Liquorice-Vetcli. Aiîragalus glycypliylhis

Liriconfancy. Convallaria maâlisLitchi, or Lee-chee. The fruit of Nephe-

lium Litchi

Lithy-tree. Vihurnum LantanMOf Chili. Rlius caustica

Litmus-plant. Roecella tinctoria and Cro-

ton tinctoru/ni

Little-good, or Little Goody. EupJiorMaIlelioscopia

Little Sno"W-balls. Cejjhalantlius occiden-tal is'

Little-Wale. An old name for GromwellLive-long. Sedum Telephium

Jersey. Gnaphalium luteo-alTnim

Liver-grass. Marchantia 2}olymoTpJia

Liver-leaf, Eound-lobed. Hepatica trilola

Sharp-lobed. Hepatica acutiloiaLiver-wort. Agrimonia Eupatoria and

the genus Marcliantia, especially 31.

polymorpliaBrook, or Common. Marcliantia poly-

morpliaConical. Marcliantia conicaGround. Peltidea caninaHemispherical. Marcliantia liemisphceriea

Noble. Hepatica triloba

Live-in-idleness. An old name for Violatricolor

Lizard Orchis. Orchis IdrcinaLizard's-herb. GoniojylileMum trilolmmLizard's-tail. The genus 8au/rwrusCommon. Saururus cernuusW. Indian. Piper peltatimi

Lizard's-tongue. The genus SaurroglosmmLob-Grass. See GrassLobelia, Acrid. Lohelia urens

Blue-and-white. Lobelia ramosa and L.lieteropliylla major

Branching. Lobelia ramosaBrilliant. LobeliafulgensCardinal-flower. Lobelia cardinalisDwarf. Lobelia jjimdlaDwarf Blue. Lobelia azii/rea nanaDwarf Blue, Close-growing. Lobelia Erinuscompacta

Dwarf Blue-and-white. Lobelia Paxto-niana

Great. Lobelia syjjhilitica

Holly-leaved. Lobelia ilicifolia

Italian. Lobelia Laiirentia

Mullein-leaved. Lobelia TupaScarlet. Lobelia cardinalis

Shore. Lobelia littoralis

Showy. Lobelia speciosa

Slender. Lobelia gracilis

Small Spreading. Lobelia ErinusStag's-horn-leaved. Lobelia coronopifolia

Tall Blue. Lobelia syphilitica

Trailing. Lobelia erinoides

Tree. Lobelia assurgens

Water. Lobelia DortmannaYellow-flowered. Lobelia lutea

Loblolly-Bay, Common. Gordonia lasi-

anthaDowny. Gordonia puhescens

Loblolly - Sweet - wood. Sciadophyllvmi

Jacquinii

Loblolly-wôod, Jamaica. Cupania glabraand other species. Applied also to

Pisonia cordataLobster-flower. Poinsettia pulcherrimaLockin G-owan. See GowanLocks - and - keys. Bielytra spectabilis

and the fruit of the Ash and Sycamore"Loco." Astragalus HorniiLocust-berry. Mnlpighia coriacea

Locust-tree, African. Parkia africanaBastard. Clethrra tinifolia

Bastard, of Jamaica. Ratonia apetala

Bristly. Robinia hispida

Decaisne's. Robinia Pseud-acacia Decais-

neanaDoubtful. Robinia dubia


Locust-tree, European. Ceratonia Siliqua

Fragrant White-flowered. Muhlnia Pseud-

acaciaHoney. See Honey-LocustS. American. Hyvicjuca Courhar'd

Swamp, or Water. Gledltschla moiio-

sjjerina

W. Indian. Hymeruea Courharil; also

Bijrsoniina cinerca and B. coriacea

Loddon Lilies. Leucojum (cstivum

Lode-wort. An old name for Ranwictdusaqitatilis

Logger-heads. Centaurea nigra and C.

CyatmsLog-wood. Hcematoxylon Camiiecldanum

Texan. Condalia ohovata

Lokao-Dye-plant. Ilhamnus utilis

Lombardy Poplar. Pojndus fastlgiata

London Pride. Saxlfraya wnbrosa

London Rocket. Sisymlyrium Iris

London Tufts. Dlanthns harhatus

Longan. The fruit of Nephelium Lon-

fjannm"Long Purples." Orchis mascula

Long-wort. An old name for AnacyclusPyrc'thrum

Looking-glass Plant or Tree, Large-

leaved. Ileritiera Uttoralis

Small-leaved. Heriticra minor

Loose-strife. The genus Lysimaclda

False. The genus LudmiyiaCarmine-flowered. Lysimaclda Lesclie-

naultii

Catch-fly. Cu2}hca silenoides

Clethra-leaved. Lysimaclda clethroides

Common. Lysimacliin rulyaris

Dotted. Lysimacldf/. putu'tata

Four-leaved. Lysimaclda quadrifoUa

Fringed. Lysimachia ciliata

Heavy-spiked. Li/simaclda harystacliya

Hyssop-leaved. Lytlirum hyssojnfolium

Large-flowered. Lysimaclda grandijlora

Money-wort. Lysimachia NummulariaNarrow-leaved. Lysimachia. aiiyustifolia

Purple, or Red. Jjythrum Sulicaria

Eosy-flowered. Lytlirum Salicaria var.

roseimi

Short-spiked. Lysimachia hracliystachys

Siberian. Lysimaclda dahurica

Swamp. Nesaia {Decodon) verticillata

Tufted. Lysimachia thyrsifiora

Twiggj' Turple. Lyfhrvm rirgatum

W. Indian. Jussiaa si/ffridicosa

Willow-leaved. Lysimachia Ei>liemertim

Winged. Lythrum alatumWood. Lj/simaclda ncmorum

Lopez Root. The root of Toddalia acu-

Iraia

Lop-grass. See Lob-grass

Lop-seed. I'hryma Icpiostachya

Loquat, or Japan Medlar. Eriohotrya (Mrs-

j>il>/s)jaj)i}/i.ica

Lords-aiid-Ladies. Arum riMculatum

Lord-wood. Liquidamhar orientalc

Lot-tree. Pyrus AriaLote-tree. (Htis avsfralis

Lotus, E. Indian. Nymphrra 2ndjcsceiis

Egj'ptian. Nymphaa Lotus

Hungarian. Nympheea thermalis

Lotus, or Lotos, Tree, African. Zizi/j)lius Lotiis

European. Divsjryros LotusOf the Ancients. Probably Nitraria triden-

tataLouisa, Herb. Aloysia citriodora

Louse-berry-tree. Eiwjiymus europausLouse-bur. Xanthium strumariumLouse-wôrt. The genus Pedicularis ; also

an old name for Delphinium Stapldsagria

American. Gcrardia jfedicidaria

Common. Pedicxdaris sylvatica

Marsh. Pedicularispalustris

Spiked. Pedicularis comosaLovage, or Lovache, Common. Ligusticuvi

scoticum

Italian. Levistictim offici7iale (LigusticumLevisticuvi)

Parsley-leaved. Ligusticum percgrinumLove-apple. Jjycopersicum csculentum

Love-grove. The genus JVemophilaLove-in-a-mist, or Love-in-a-puzzle. Ni-

gella damascenaW. Indian. Passijiora fcetida

Love-in-idleness. Viola tricolor

Love-grass, Whorled. Poa amaWlis. (See

also Grass)Love-lies-bleeding. Amarantus caî-datus

Love-man. Galium AparineLove-Pea. See PeaLove-plant. The genus Anacampseros

Tasmanian. Comesperma volubile

Love-tree. Cercis Siliquastrum

Lucerne. Medicago sativa

Luckie's-mutch. Aconitum NapellusLucy-of-Teesdale. A name suggested by

Mr. Ruskin for Gentiana verna

Lunary. Botryehium LunariaLung-flowêr. Gentiana PneumonantlieLung-wôrt. The genus Pulmonaria

Alpine. 3Icrte)isia alpiiia

Azure-flowered. Pulmonaria azurea

Blunt-leaved. Mertensia oblongifoUa

Bullock's, Cow's, or Clown's. Verbascivm

'llutpsios

Clown's. See Lung-wort, BuUock's

Common. Pulmonaria officinalis

Cow's. See Lung-wort, Bullock's

French. See Lung-wort, GoldenGolden, or French, llieracium wuronmiHimalayan. Lindrlophia sprctahdis

Narrow-leaved. Pulm<>nari<i a/igustifolia

Oblong-leaved. Mertensia oblongifoUa

Siberian. Pulmonaria (Mertensia) sibirica

or DahuricaSmooth. The genus Mertensia

Tree. StictapuUwmiceaWhite-flowered. PulmoJiaria saccharata

alba

Lupin, or Lupine. The genus LujnnwsBastard. Trifolium Lupiiuister

Bluc-llowered. Lupinus insigids, L. 2)oly-

2>hylliis and L. minusBlue-and-white. lAtpimis MoritzianusChangoaVile-flowcrod. Tjupinus mntabiUsDwarf Perennial. Lupiuus j\'ufhae)isis

Hartweg's. Lujdnuts JIartwrgi

Flax-leaved. Lupinus linifolius

Long-leaved. Lupinus macrophyllus

Perennial. Liqnnus polyphylluj


Lupin, Eosy-flowered. Zupinus venustusSmall. Psoralea LujnnellaTree. Luj}iims artoreus

White-and-Rose-flowered. I/wpinus sub-

canwsusLusmore. Digitalis purpwreaLust-wort. The genus DroseraCommon. Drosera rotundifolia

Lychnis, Alpine. Lychnis alpinaBrilliant. LychnisfulgensClammy. Lychnis Viscaria

Large-flowered. Lychnis grandijlora (i.coronata)

Meadow. Lychnis Flos-eitculi

Presl's. Lychnis Preslii

Pyrenean. LychnispyrenaicaKed-flowered. Lychnis dinrnaEock. L/ychnis Lagascce

Scarlet. Lychnis chalcedonicaShaggy. L/ychnis ILaageanaSiebold's. Lychnis Sieholdii

Umbelled. Lychnis Flos-Jovis

White-flowered. Lychnis vespertinaLychwale. See LichwaleLycoperdon-nut. See NutLyday-wood. Kageneckia ohlongaLyme Grass. See GrassLyng-wort. See Lang-wortLyre-tree. Liriodendron tulipifervm

Maalok-tree, of Australia. Eucalyptusplatypus

Mabolo-tree. Diospyros Maiola (2?. dis-

color)

Macarius (St.)Plo'wer of. Senecio vulgaris

Macary-Bitter. Picramnia AntidesmaMacaw-bush. Solanum mammosu/m" Macaw-fat." Elceis guinee7isis

Macaw-tree. Great. Cocos {Acrocomia') fusi-formis

Prickly. Coeos (Âcrocomia') aculeataMace. Common. The aril or fleshy enve-

lope of the Nutmeg {Myristlca moscliata)" Eed." The aril of Pyrrlwsa tingens

Eeed. Typha latifolia«' White." The aril of Myristica Otola

Maekarel Mint. Mentha viridis

Madder. The genus RuhiaBengal. Ruhia cordifolia

Common Dyer's. Ruhia tinctorumE.Indian. Hedyotis (Ôldenlandid) itmiiel-

lata

Field. Sherardia arvensis

Indian. The genus HedyotisPetty. The genus CrucianellaWild. Ruhia ])eregrirM and Galium Mol-

lugo

Madders. Anthemis CotulaMadder-wôrt. See Mad-wortMadeira-wood. Hypelate jMniculataMadnep. Heraclemyi SplwndyliwnMadonna Lily. See LilyMadrona, or Madrono, Tree. Arbutus

Menziesii

Mad-dog Weed. Alisvia PlantagoMad-wort, or Madder-wort. The genus

Alyssuvi ; also Aspertigo jjroctimhensAlpine. Alyssum alpestre

Bladder-podded. Alyssum, utriculatwni

Mad,-wort. Dense-flowered. Alyssum saxatilevar. compactwni

Dwarf. Alyssum olympicumiEastern. Alyssum orientale

Fragile. Alyssum olympicumiHoary German. Alyssum gemonenseMountain. Alyssum uwntamimiPurple. Alysswn deltoideuvi

Rock. Alyssum saxatile

Eussian. Schivereckia podolicaSpring. Alyssum sjmwsumSweet-scented. Alyssum maritimu/ni

Toothed-leaved. Alyssum denticulatumVariegated-leaved. Alyssum saxatile varie-

gatu/ni

Wiersbeck's. Alyssu/m Wiersbeckii

Yellow Eock. Alyssum saxatile

Magic-tree, Peruvian. Cantua huxifolia

Magnolia, " Blue." Magnolia acuminataBrown-stalked. MagnoliafuscataCampbell's. Magnolia Camphelli" Exmouth." Magnolia grandijlora va/r.

lanceolata

Great Laurel-leaved. MagTwlia grandi-jlora

Halle's. Magnolia HalleanaLemon-scented. Magnolia citriodora

Lenne's. Magnolia LenneLily-flowered. Magnolia conspicuaPurple-flowered. Magnolia pîrpureaSlender. Magnolia gracilis

Small-flowered. Magnolia parvifioraSmall Laurel-leaved. Magnolia glaucaYulan. Magnolia conspicua

Maguey-fibre-plant. Various species of

AgaveMagydare. An old name for Laser-wortMaharanga-dye-plant. Onosma EmodiMahoe-tree. Paritium tiliaceum and

Sterculia caribcea

Common Blue, or Gray. Paritiu/ni elatu/m

Congo. Hibiscus clypeatus

Mountain. Paritium elatum

New Zealand. Melicytus ramiflorus

Sea-side. Thespesia populneaMahogany-tree. Swietenia Mahagoni

African. Khaya senegalensis

American Mountain. Betula lenta

Australian. Various species of Eucalyptusand Angoplwra

Bastard. Ratonia apetala

E. Indian. SoymidafebrifugaForest, of N. S. Wales. A variety of

Eucalyptus resinifera

Mountain, of California. The genus Cerco-

carpusRed, of N. S. Wales. Eucalyptus resini-

feraS. W. Australian. Eucalyptus margiimtaSpanish. Swietenia MahagoniSwamp, of N. S. Wales. Eucalyptus ho-

tryoides and E. rohusta

Victoria. Eucalyptus botryoides

Wasatch Mountain. Cercocarpus ledifolius

W. Australian. Eucalyptus marginata (Ê.

Mahagoni)White Australian. Eiccalyptus triantha (E.

acmenioides), E. pilularis acmenioides,

and E. rohista


Mahogany-tree, Wild, or White, of theW. Indies. Steiwstovmm btfwrcatwni

Mahwah-tree. Jiassia latifolia

Maid-of-the-Meado'w. Spiraa UTmiariaMaid-weed. See Maj'-wecdMaiden-hair. Arliantum CapiUus-Veneris

;

also applied locally to Narthecium ossifra-

gum and some other plantsGolden. Polytrichwni commwne and Poly-jwdium i'vlf/are

Maiden-hair Grass. See GrassMaiden-hair Tree. Salistntria adiantifoliaMaiden Oak. Quercus scssUiflora

Maiden Pink. Diantlnis dcltoides

Maiden's-Honesty. Clematis VitalhaMaid's-hair. Galimn verumMaid's-love. A rtcm isia A hrotanumMaise. See MathesMakebate. Jasmlnum frutican»Makinboy, or Makin-bwee. EufpTiorhia

hi heDMMakooloo-tree. Hyd.nocarpus venenata

{H. inebrians)

Maize, Common. Zea MaysJapanese. Zea japonicaSaw-leaved. Zea CuraguaMountain. The genus OnibropliyUmiWater. Victoria regia

Majo-bitter Tree. Picramnia AntidesniaMalabar-Leaf. Ciymamomuvi malahatlirmyiMalabar-Nightshade. The genus Basella

Red. Basella rubraWhite. Basella alba

Malabar-Wut. Adhatoda vasicaMale Fern. See FernMalla-tree. Olaj- zrijhinica

Mallee-tree. Kucdhjjifus duinosaVictoria. Eucalyptus oleosa

Mallet-flo-wer. The genus TupistraMallow. The genus Malva

Bell-flowered. Malva canipanulataBirch-leaved. Malva scopariaBlue-flowered. Malva limensisBuff-coloured. Malva lateritia

Curled-leaved. Malva erispaDwarf. Malva rotundijolia

E. Indian Musk. Hibiscus niwscliatus

False. The genus Mah'astrwmGlade. Napa'a diolca

Globe. The genus SphrrralceaHemp. Hibiscus ca7if)uibinus

High. Malva sylvestris

Hollyhock. Malva AlccaIndian. The genera Almtilon, Sida, and

Uremia

Jews'. Corchonis olitorius

Marsh. Malva sylvestris; applied locally toAltha-a qtficinalig

Moren's. Malva MoreniiMusk. Malva mosehataPoppy. See Poppy-MallowRose. See Rose-MallowScarlet. Paro7iia coccirwaThorny. Hibiscus SabdnriffaTree, or Sea. See Tree-MallowVenice. Hibiscus J'rianumVer\ain. Malva AlceaWhite. Altha'O qfJiciiiaUs

White Musk. Malva trwschata var. alba

Mallow^-wort, Barbary. Malope vuila-

coides

Maloo Creeper. Bauhinia racemosaMammee-Apple-tree. Mammea america/na

Wild, of Jamaica. Bheediu laterijlora

Mammoth Tree, of California. Sequoia

( Wellingtonia') giganteaManchineel-tree. Hipjyomane Majicinella

False. Cameraria latifolia

Jlountain. Bhus MetopiumMandioc-plant. Manihot {Jatropha) uti-

lissima

Mandrake. Mandragora officinalis, Bryoniadioica, Ta7nus communis, and. Arummacu-latunii

American. Podophyllum peltatum,

Autumn- flowering. Mandragora autiimnalitMedicinal. Mandragora officinalis

Man-Fungus. See FungusMangaba, or Mangava, Tree. Hancomia

speciosa

Mangel, or Mangold, Wurtzel. Beta vulgaris

macrorrhizaMango-tree. Mangifera indica

Mountain, or Wild. Clusia Jiava and variousspecies of Irvingia

Mangold. See MangelMangosteen-tree. Garcinia Mangostana

Wild. Bmbryopteris glutijiifera.

Mangrove-tree. Bhizophora MangleNew Zealand. Avicennia officinalis

Red. Bhizophora racemosaWhite. Avicennia tomeiitosa, A. nitida,

and Laguncularia racemosaZaragoza. Conocarpus crecta

Manioc-plant. Jatropha 3fanilwt

Manjack. Cordiamacrophylla and C. ellip-

tica

Manna-tree. Fraxinus Ornus var. ro-

tundifolia

Alhagi. Alhagi CamehyrumAustralian. Eucalyptus manniferaBrian^on. Pinus LarixHebrew, or Persian. Alhagi MaurorvmMt. Sinai. Tamarix manniferaOak. Quercus Vallonea nx\(\ Q. jjcrsica

Persian. See Manna, HebrewPoland. Glyceria Jlu ita ns

Tamarisk. Tainarix gallica var. manni'/era

Manna-croup. Glyceria jluitansManna-Grass. See GrassMan-in-the-Ground, or IMan-in-the-Earth.

Ijxmura (Convolvulus) patidurataMan-of-the-earth. Ip&ma-a {Convolvulus)

paiidurata

Man Orchis. Aceras anthropophoraMan-root, Colorado. Ipovura. leptophylla

Manuka-scrub. Leptospermuni scopariitm

Many-root. llueUia tuJierosa

Manzanita-shrub. ArctosfaphT/losglaucaand A . punge7is

Map-Lichen. See LichenMaple. The genus Acer

Acute-leaved. Acer acuminatum.Ash-leaved. Acer Negundo {Negundo tuer-

aides)

Athenian. Acer atheni/mse

Austrian. Acer campestre var. austriacvmi


Maple, Bearded-calysed. Acer hariatitmi'* Bird's-eye." A variety of Acer saccha-

rinwiii

Black Sugar. Acer saccliarinum var.nigrum

Bohemian. Acer LoudoniCarolina. Acer harhatmnCommon. Acer campestreCretan. Acer creticxun

Crimson-leaved. Acer GinnalaCrimson-leaved Japanese. Acerpolymor-pliwm atro-pûrpureum

" Curled." A variety of Acer saccliarinumCut-leaved. Acer dissectumCut-leaved Norway. See Maple, Eagle's-

claviT

Downy Norway. Acer platanoides va/r.

puhescensDowny-fruited Field. Acer campestre var

liebecarjnim

Eagle's-claw, or Hawk's-foot. Acer platan-oides var. laciniatum

Evergreen. Acer heteropJiyllwm (Â. semper-virens)

French, or Guelder-rose-leaved. AcerojnolifoUrtm,

Glaucous-leaved Himalayan. Acer glau-

cûiri

Guelder-rose-leaved. See Maple, FrenchHawk"s-foot. See Maple, Eagle's-clawHungarian. Acer obtusatuni

Hyrcanian. Acer hyrcanumIberian. Acer ibericumItalian. Acer OpalusJapanese. AcerpahnatumJapanese, Purple. Acer palmatum var.

dissectum atro-purpureumLobel's Platanus-leaved. AcerplataTwides

var. Lobelil

Loudon's. Acer LoudoniMontpelier. Acer moîspessulanumMountain. Acer spicatumNeapolitan. Acer neapolitanumNorway, or Platanus-leaved. Acer platan-

oides

Oblong-leaved. Acer oblongv/m

Palmate-leaved. Acer palviatwmPlatanus-leaved. See Maple, NorwayRed, or Swamp. Acer rubrwmRock. Acer saccliarinumRound-leaved. Acer circinatvmSiberian. Acer lobatumSikkim. Acer SikkimenseSilver, White, or Soft. Acer dasycarpwmSilver-variegated Platanus-leaved. Acerplatanoides var. variegatum

Sir Charles Wager's. Acer eriocarpum(tI. dasycarjnim)

Soft. See Maple, Silver

Spanish. Acer granatenseSpiked-flowered. Acer spicatwmStriped-barked. Acer pennsylvanicM/m {A.

striatum')

Sugar. Acer saccharinvmiSwamp. See Maple, RedTartarian. Acer tataricumThick-leaved. Acer coriaceimi

Trifid-leaved. Acer trifidwmTruncate-leaved. Acer truncatvm

Maple, Variegated Field. Acer campestrefoliis variegatis

Vine. Acer circinatumWhite, or Silver. Acer dasycarjmmWier's Cut-leaved. Acer Wieri laciMatwmWoolly-leaved Nepaul. Acer villosum

Maple Service. Pyrus toriyiinxilis

Maram, or Marram. Psamma arenariaMarble-gall. See Gall

Marble-wood. The wood of DiospyrosKurzii

"Mareella." Grangea (^Cotula) maderas-patana

"Marche." An old narae for Apium graveo-

lens

Mareli, or Marish, Beetle. Typlm latifoUa

March, or Marish, Berries. Vacciniuni

OxycoccosMareh Violet. Viola odorataMare's-tail, Common. Hippuris vulgaris

Sea-shore. Hippuris maritimaMargosa-Bark-plant. See Nim-BarkMargosa-tree. Melia AzadirachtaMarguerite. Bellis 2}erennis and Chrysan-

themum frutescens

Blue. Agathcea coelestis

Mariettes. An old name for Campanula3Iedium

Marigold. The genera Calendula andTagetes

African. Tagetes erecta

American Water. Bidens BeckiiBur, American. Bidens frondosaBur, Common. Bidens tripartita

Bur, Larger. Bidens chrysanthemoides

Com, Field, or Wild. Chrysanthemumsegetum

Dwarf. Tagetes tenuifolia

Dwarf, Double French. Tagetes patulapumila

Dwarf, Striped. Tagetes signatapumilaFetid. Dysodia chrysanthemoidesField. See Marigold, CornFig. See Fig-MarigoldFrench. Tagetes patulaLarge Cape. Calendula {Biinorplwtheca)

hybridaMarsh. See Marsh-MarigoldMountain. Senecio LyaUiOf P6ru. An old name for the Sun-flower

Parry's. Tagetes ParryiPot. Calendula o^ffieinalis

Small Cape. Calendula {BiTnorphotheca)

pluvialis

Sweet-scented Mexican. Tagetes lucida

W. Indian. Pedis punctata and Wedelia

carnosaWild. See Marigold, Corn

Mariposa-lily. The genus Calochwrtus

Blue. CalocTiortus cceruleus

Brilliant. Caloclwrtus splendens

Elegant. Calochortus elegans

Gunnison's. Calochortxis Ghmnisoni

Large-eyed. Calochortus hiteus var. ocu-

latus

Lemon-coloured. Calochortus citrinus

Lilac. Calochortus lilaciniis

Pretty. Calochortus pulchellus (^Cyclo-

bothra pulchella)


Mariposa-lily, White. Calocliartus venustns

Yellow. Calochortus lutmsMarjoram, Common, English, Grove, or

Wild. Origaimm vulgare

Goat's. Tliymu& Traguriganvmi

Knotted. Origami in MarjoranaMt. Sipylus. Origamini sijxjleunt,

Pot. Origanum Onitcs

Sweet. Origami /n MarjaranaWild. See Marjoram, CommonWinter. Origamim lieraoleoticMm

Marking-nut Tree. Semecarpus Anacar-(Hum

Marl-Grass. See GrassMarmalade-Box-tree. Genipa americanaMarmalade, Natural. The fruit of iMcwnia

mamviosaMarmalade-tree. Lucuma mammosa" Marmeladinha." Alihertia cdulis

Marool. See MoorvaMarram. See MaramMarrem-grass. See GrassMarsh-Beetle, or Marsh-Pestle. Typlm

latifolia

Marsh Cistus. LecLîm palustre

Marsh Daisy. See DaisyMarsh, or Marish, Elder. Vihurnuyn Ojmlus

Marsh-flo"wer. The genus Limnanthe-mum

Marsh-Gilliflower. See Gilliflower

Marsh-Marigold. Caltha palustris

Double. Caltha palustris fiore-pleno

Large-flowered. Caltha grandijiora

Purplish. Caltha jmrpîrascens

White-flowered. Caltha leptoscpala

Marsh-Parsley. Apium grarmlcnsMarsh-Penny-wort. Hiidrncdtglc vulgaris

Marsh-Pestle. See l\Iarsh-r.eetle

Marsh-Pile-wort. Itdmiucidus FicariaMarsh-Samphire. Salicorjiia herhacea

Marsh-Trefoil. Memjanthcs trifoliata

Marsh-wort. Ileloscladium (Siwm) nodi-

JlorumMartin's (St.)-fl.ower. AlstrKmeria Flos-

Jfarfi7ii

Martin's (St.)-herb. Sauragesia erecta

Marvel-of-Peru. Mirahilis JalapaManj'-flowered. Miralnlis muliijiora

Sweet-scented. Mirahilis longiflora

Marvellous-Apples. An old name for

Ml Imordica Jia Isa/n ina

Mary-bud. Cdlcndula offlciiuilis

Maryland Golden-star. Chrysopsis Mari-UIUC

Mary's (St.)-seed. An old name for Sow-thistle-seed

Mary's (St.)-wôod. Calophyllwm Ino-

phgllnmMaster-tree. Acer campcstrc

Mask-flowêr. The genus ^1/wwoa

('ut -leaved. Alonsoa incisifolia

Mast. The fniit of Fagiis sylvatica and(îirrcus Ilolnir

Mast-tree, E.Indian. Guaftrria lov/fifolia

Mast-wôod, Yellow. Jiohi/iia {Acacia)

coriacca

Master-wôrt. Peucedanuvi (Imperatoria)

OstruthiumAmerican. Ileraolewm lanatum

Master-wôrt. Dwarf. Bmidia {HacquetidyEpipactis {Astrant'ui Epipactis)

Great Black. Astrantia majorSmall Black. Astrantia minor

Mastich-tree, Algerian, or Barbary. Pista-

cia Terchinthus (P. atlantica)

Common. Pistacia Lentiscus

E. Indian, or Bombay. Pistacia Khinjukand P. CubuUca

Peruvian. Schimis molle

Scian. Pistacia Lentiscus

W. Indian. Bursera gummiferaMatch-wood. An old name for Amadou

or German Tinder. (See Amadou)Mate. Ilex ParaguariensisMatfellon. An old name for Knap-weed

( Centaurea nigra')

Mat-Grass. See GrassMather. See MathesMathes, Maithes, Mather, Mauthem, Mavin,

Majrthig, Mawthen, Mawther, Maise,

Meiiden, Mazes, or Moithem. Antliemis

Cotula

Matico-plant. Piper angustifoliwm (.4.r-

tanthe elongata')

Peruvian. Eupatorium glutiiwsimi

Mat-reed. Typha latifolia

Matrimony-vine. Lycium Variarv/m

Mat-rush. Scirpns lacustris

Mat-wêed. Pmwma arenaria, Nard^ts

stricta, and tSpartina stricta

Hooded. Lygeum SpartumSea. Am7nophila arenariaSmall. Nardus stricta

Mat-wood-tree. Imhricaria horionica

Matting-grass, E. Indian. See GrassMaudlin, Sweet. Achillea AgeraiumMaul, Mauls, or Maws. Malva sylvestris

Mauthern. See MathesMauritius-weed. Rocella fiiciformis

Mavin. See MathesMaw^roll. An old name for JMarrubiwn

vulgare

Maw-seed. The seeds of Papaver somni-

ferumMawthen, or IMawther. See MathesMay, or May-bush. Crataegus Oxyacaivtha

American. A variety of Spircea hyperici

foliaBlackthorn. Prumis spinosa

Californian. I'hotinin arlnitifoUa

Italian. Spirrfa Filipeiuhda

N. W. Wales. Spirent corymhosa

May-apple. Podophyllum peltatumHimalayan. Podophyllum EmodiOregon. Achlys triphylla

May-blobs. Caltha palustri^

May-bush. See MayMay-flower. A name applied locally to

Cardiimine pratensis and various other

plants which bloom in MayAmerican. Azalea nodijiora and Epigcea

repens

New England. Epigtra repens

W. luflinn. Dalhergia {Ecastaphylluvi)

Jinnruei

May-Lily. Convallaria majalis

May-pole, of Jamaica. Spathclia simplex

Maythig. See Mathes


May-weed. Antliemis Cotula, PyrethmmParthe7imm, and Matricaria (^Anthemis^inodora

Double. Matricaria {Ajitliemis) iTwdora

fl.-pl.

Stinking. Antliemis CotulaMay-wort. Galium CruciataMazard, or Mazzards. Prunus AvivmMaze-berry. Sapota AehrasMazes. See MathesMeaden. See MathesMeadow-Beauty. Rliexia virginiea

Meadow-Bright, or Meadow-bout. Calthapalustris

Meadow-Cress. Cardamine pratensisMeadow-Crocus. See Meadow-SafEronMeadow-DistafF. Cirsium oleracewmMeadow-Fescue-grass. See GrassMeadow-Grass. See GrassMeadow-Nut. Comarum palustreMeadow-Parsnip. Heracleum Sphondn/-

llumMeadow-Pink. Lychnis Flos-cuculi

Meadow-Rocket. Orchis latifoUa

Meadow-Bue. The genus ThalictrumAlpine. Thalictrum alpimmnCanadian. Thalictrum CornutiColumbine. Thalictrum aquilegifolium

Common Yellow-flowered. Thalictrumflaviimi

Dark-flowered. Thalictrvmi atropwrpwewniEarly. Thalictrum dioicumFetid. Thalictrum fcetidrt/ni

Maiden-hair. Thalictrum minusPurplish. Thalictrum piurjnirasccTis

Tall. Thalictrum datum and T. Cornuti

Tuberous-rooted. Thalictrmn tuberosumWind-flower. Thalictrum anemo7uyides

Meadow-SafFron, or Meadow-Crocus. Col-

chicum autumnaleAlpine. Colchicum aljnnumBivona's. Colchicum Bivonce

Byzantine. Colchicwm hyzantinu/ni

Chequered. Colchicum tessellatwm

Chian. Colchicimi chionense

Giant. Colchicmn speciosum

Parkinson's Chequered. Colchicwm Parhin-soni

Pyrenean. Merendera Bulbocodivmi (^Col-

chicii/m montanwm)Slender-leaved. Bulhocodium tenuifoliv/m,

Spring. Bulhocodium rernumi

Spring, Caucasian. Bulhocodium trigynwmVariegated. Colchicum variegatwii (C.

Agri2}pince')

Meadow-Saxifrage. Silaus pratermsMeadow^-Soft-G-rass. See GrassMeadow-Sweet. Spircea Ulmaria

Alleghany. Spiraea cnrymhosaAmerican. Spircea salicifolia

Long-sprayed. Spiraa flagelliformis

Pigmy. Spircea crispifolia

Plumy. Spircea pachystachyaShrubby. Spircea aricefolia

Variegated. Spircea Ulmaria variegata*« Mealies." Zca MaysMealy-tree. Vihumum Lantana*' Mechameck," of the N. American Indians.

Ipomcea pandurata

Medick. Medicago sativa and other speciesBlack. Medicago htpulinaBur. Medicago minimaDenticulate. Medicago denticulataHedge-hog. Medicago intertexta

Purple. Medicago sativa

Sickle-podded. MedicagofalcataSpotted. Medicago maculataTree. Medicago a/rhorea

Medlar, Common, or Dutch. Mespilus ger-

onanica

Dwarf. Pyrus (^Mespilus') Cliavusmespilws

Japan. Eriohotrya japo7iicaLobed-leaved. Mespilus lohata

Neapolitan. Crataegus AzarolusQuince-leaved. The genus Cotoneaster

Smith's. Mespilus Smithii

Snowy. Mespilus grandiftora

Spreading. Mespilus germanica var. dif-

fusaSurinam. Aehras mammosaUpright. 3Iespihis germanica var. stricta

W. Indian. Mimusops ElengiWild. 3fespilus germanica var. sylvestris

Medlar-bush. A^nelanchier ovalis

Medlar-wood. 3Iyrtu^ mesjnloides

Medusa's-head. Euphorbia Caput -Me-dusce

Melancholy-gentleman. Hesperis tristis

Melick Grass. See GrassMelilot. Melilotus officiiialis

Jf'ield. Melilotus arvensis

White-flowered. Melilotus alba

Trefoil. Medicago lujjulina

Melon, Common. Cucuviis MeloSweet-scented. Cucumis DudaimWater. Cuciimis Citrullus

Melon-cactus. The genus MelocactusMelon-thistle, Turk's-cap. Melocactus

communisMelon-tree. Carica PajmyaMenow-weed. Buellia tuherosa

Mercury, Baron's. See Baron's MercuryBoy's, or Girl's. 3fercurialis annuaDog's. Mercurialis2)ere7inisEnglish, False, or Wild. ChenopodiwmBonus-Heiiricus

French. 3fercurialis annuaGolden. 3Iercurialis jierennis var. aureaThree-seeded. The genus Acalyplia

Vegetable. Franciscea unifiora

Wild. See Mercury, EnglishMercury's Violets. An old name for

Campanula. MediumMerlin's Grass. See Grass

Mermaid, False. Flccrhiaproserpiimcoides

Mermaid-weed. Proserpinaca palustris

Merman's - Shaving - brush. Various

species of Chama'dnris and Penicillus

Merry-tree. Prunus AviumMeskit, Mesquit, or Mezquit, Honey. Pro-

sojns julijiora

Screw-pod. Prosojns jmhescens

Mespilus, Snowy. Amelanchier Botrya-

piumMess-mate-tree. Eucalyptus ohliqyM

Meu. Meum AthamanticumMezereon. Daphne Mezereiim

Mezquit. See Meskit

86 English Na7nes of Cultivated, Native,

Mice, Dutch. Lathyrus tuherosiis

Michaelmas Daisy. Aster l'rij)olivm" Mid-day-flower," of Australia. The

geuus Misi'in hrijaiitheimmi

Midnapore Creeper. Rivea Bona-noxMidshipman's-butter. The fruit of

I'crsca (jndissimaMidsummer Daisy. Clirysanthemwm, Leu-

canthcmumMidsummer-Men. Seduvi TelephivmiMignonette. Reseda odorata

Jamaica. Laivsonia alba

Of the French. Dianthns cMnensis andSaxifraga uinbrosa

Pyramidal. Reseda odorata var. pyrami-dalls

Eed-flowered. Reseda odorata var. rosea

Tree. Reseda odorata, grown under aspecial mode of treatment

White. Reseda albaAVild. Reseda Lnteola

Mignonette-vine. Madaria elegatis andM. corymbosa

Mildew. Various species of minute FungiVine. Oidlum TuckeriWheat. Puccmia graminis

Milfoil, Alpine. Achillea alj}i?ia

Black. AcJiillea atrataChamomile-leaved. Achillea atrataCommon. Achillea MillefoliumDowny. Achillea pubescejcs

Fever-few- leaved. Achillea macrophyllaGreat. Achillea magnaHooded. The genus UtriculariaMusk. Achillea moschataHough-headed. Achillea squarrosaShowy. Achillea 7wbilis

Sweet. Achillea AgeratumWater. The genus Myriophyllv/ni

Woolly. Achillea tomentosaMilk-bush, African. The genus Syna-

den'ium

Milk-Gow^an. Lcontodon TaraxacumMilk-Grass. Vahrianella olitoria

Milk-Parsley, or Jlilk-weed. Pexicedanunn2)alustre

Caraway-leaved. Selintvni carvifoliumMilk-Pea. The genus GalactiaMilk-Thistle. Silyhim 3Iarianvmi

Ivorj'. Silyhtm eburjicumMilk-tree, Jamaica. Rrosimmn spv/riwm,

^Madagascar. Tanghinia(Ccrlera') lactaria

S. American. Jirosimvm (lalaetodendronMilk-Trefoil, or SIirub-Trofoil. An old

name for the genus Cytisus

Milk-Vetch. The genus AstragalusAlpine. Astragalus alpiimsClover. Astragalus dasyglottis

Egyptian. Astragahis trinicstris

G oat's-R uc. A straga his ga Icgr/form is

Goat's-Thom. Astrngubis TrugacanthaMontpclier. Astragalus mo7isjjessula7ius

Mountain. Astragalus aljjitius

J'ontic. Astragalus jjo?iticus

Purple-flowered. Astragalus hijjwglottis

Ecfl-fruited. Astragalus caryocarpusSaint-foin. Astragalus Onolrrychis

Shaggy. Astragalus paimosusSheathed. Astragalus raghiatiis

Milk-Vetch, Silvery. Astragalus vimineusStarrj'. Astragalus sesame^is

Sweet-leaved. Astragalus glycyphyllosTriangular-podded. Astragalus bosticus

Milk-vine. Periploca graica

Milk-weed. Sonchus oleraceus, Peucedanwm.2)alustre,and Euphorbia curollata

American. The genus AsclepiasBitter. Polygala amaraCommon American. Asclepias CornutiDouglas's. Asclepias DouglasiiGreen. Asclepiadora decumbens and thegenus Acerates

Four-leaved. Asclepias quadrifoliaPoke. Asclepias phytolaccoidcsPurple. Asclep iasjntrjnirascensSea-side. Glaux maritimaSwamp. Asclepias ijicariiata

Whorled. Asclepias verticillata

Variegated. Asclepias variegataMilk-wood, Horny-leaved. Rawmolfia

canescens

Jamaica. Sapiuni laurifoliumMilk-wort. The genus Polygala

Box-leaved. Polygala ChamabuxusChalk. Polygala calcarea

Common. Polygala vulgaris

Fringed. PolygalapaucifoliaGround-flowering. PolygalapolygamaSea-side. Glaux maritima

Miller's-Star. Stellaria UolosteaMillet. Panicum 7niliaceum; also applied

to various species of the genera Miliiim,

Paspalmn, and SorghumAustralian. Pajiicum decomjwsitum"Bajree." PaJiicvrn cwruleumE. Indian. Sorghum rulgare

German. Setaria germanicaItalian. Setaria italica

Sugar. Sorghum saccharatumTexas. Sorghum cernuum

Millet Grass. See GrassMillet Khoda, of India. The grains of

I'dspaJuvi scrobiculatumMill-mountain. Linum cathartictiin

Miltwaste. Asplenium Ceterach" Minarta." Geum urbanumMinshull Crab. See CrabMint. The genus Mentha

Api>lc. Mentha rotundifolia

I'lrgamot. Mentha citrata

Black. Mentha piperita rulgaris

r.raiidy. Sec Mint, iVjiju'r

Brook, or Water. Mentha sylvestris

Cat. Nepeta Cataria and Calaminthaofficinalis

Corn. Mentha arrensis

Curled, Crisped, or Cross. Mentha cri«paField. Mentha arvensis

Flea. Mentha I'ulegium

Garden, or Spear. Mentha viridis

Horse. Mentha sylvestris

Horse, American. Mimarda punctataHyssop-leaved. Meiitha cervinaIMackarel. Mentha viridis

IMountain. Monarda didyma and thegenus Pyenanthemvm

Pepper, or Brandy. Me?itha jtiperita

Spear. Mentha viridis


Mint, Squaw. Hedeoma pulegioidesStag. Mentha cervinaVariegated Round-leaved. Mentha rotundi-

folia variegataWater. See Mint, BrookWhite. Mentha piperita officinalis

\Miorled Water. Mentlia sativa

Wild, American. Mentha canadensisMint-bush, or Mint-tree, Australian. The

genus ProstantheraVictorian. Prostanthera lasianthos

Mio-Mio-shrub. Bacoharis cordifolia

Mirabel. A French name for candied or

preserved PlumsMiraculous-berry, of W. Africa. The

fruit of Sideroxylon dulcificum" Miro"-tree. Podocarp^isferrugineaMistletoe, American. Phoradendron fla-

vescens

Australian. Various species of Loran-thus

Californian. Various species of Plwra-dendron

E. Indian. Various species of LoranthusEuropean. Viscum albu/m and Loranthus

europcBUS

New Zealand. Various species of Loran-thus

W. Indian. Various species of Loranthusand Phoradendron

Mislimi-Bitter. Coptis Teeta

Missel-tree, Guiana. Blakea quinque-neri'ia

Mist-flower. Conoclinium ccelestinum

Mist-tree, Brush-land, of Australia. Litscea

dealhata

Mithridate Mustard, or Pepper-wort. Le-pidium campestre

Mitre-flower. The genus CyclamenMitre-pod. The genus Mitraria

Scarlet. Mitraria coccinea

Mitre-wort, or Bishop's-cap, American.The genus Mitella

False. Tiarella cordifolia

Mocan-sbrub. Vismia MocaneraMoccason, or Mocassin, Flower. The genus

CypripediumMoceasin-floAsrer, Yellow. Cypripediumi

puhescensMock-apple, Canadian. Echinocystis loiata

Mocker-nut. Carya tomentosaMock-Orange. The genus Philadelphus

Broad-leaved. Philadelphus latifolius

Carolina. Prunus carolinianaCommon. Philadelphus coronariusDwarf. Philadelphus coro7iarlus nanusGordon's. Philadelphus GordonianusHairy-leaved. Philadelphus hirsutus

Large-flowered. Philadelphus grandifiorusLewis's. Philadelphus Leivisii

Loose-branched. Philadelphus laxusMany-flowered. PhiladelpMis florihundusMexican. Philadelphus mexicanusScentless. Philadelphus inodorusShowy. PhiladelpMis speciosus

Warted. Philadelphus verrucosusWoolly-leaved. Philadelphus toinentosus

Zeyher's. Philadelphus ZeyheriMock-Plane. Acer Pseudo-platanus

Model-wood, E. Indian. The wood ofKauclea cordifolia

Modesty, of N. America. Buplev/rvmirotundifolium

Moboe. Jlibiscus arboreusMohomoho-plant. Piper angustifoliuni

Moithern. See MathesMoly. Allium Moly

Dwarf. Allium ChamcemolyOf Dioscorides. Allium suhhirsutum

Molompi-wood. The wood of I^erocarpuserinaceus

Money-flower. Lxunaria biennis

Money-wort. Lysimiachia Nummularia

;

also applied to Ajiagallis tenella, Thy-mus Nummularius, Taverniera Numiimi-laria, and Dioscorea Numinularia

Cornish. Sibthorpia europcsa

Cornish, Variegated. Sibthorpia europcea

variegataGolden. Lysimachia Nummularia awrea

Monkey-apple. Anisophyllum laurinwinMonkey-cup. The genus NepenthesMonkey-grass. The fibre of Attalea fu-

nifera

Monkey-flower. Various species of Mimu-lus

Blotched. 3Iimulus maculosusCardinal, or Scarlet. Mimidus cardin/ilis

Copper-coloured. Mifnulus cupreusCreeping. Mimulus repensJames's. Mimulus JamesiiOrange. Mimulus glutinosus

Primrose. 3Ii»iulus primuloidesScarlet. See Monkey-flower, CardinalSpotted. Mimulus guttatusTiling's. Mimulus Tilingi

Yellow. Mimulus luteus

Monkey-pot Tree. Lecythis Ollaria

Monkey-puzzle. Araucaria imbricataMonkey-wort. Evolvulus NummulariusMonkey's-bread. Adansonia digitata

Monkey's-dinner-bell. The fruit ofHura crepitans

Monkey's-face. The genus MimusopsMonk's-bood, or Monk's-cowl. The genus

Acomtum, especially A. NapellusAmerican Wild. Aco7iitum uncinatwmAutumn-flowering. Aconitumi autuminaleChinese. Aconitum chinense

Common. Aconitum NapellusJacquin's Yellow-flowered. Aconitum An-

thora

Japanese. Aconitum^ japonicumNorthern. Aconitum stptcntrioyiale

Panicled. Aco?iitum pa/iiciilattim

P5T:enean. Aconitum piyreTiaicum

Two-coloured. Aconitmn bicolor

Variegated-flowered. Aco7iitum variega-

tuni

Monk's-Rhubarb. Bumex Patientia

Monox, or Moonog, Heather. Ihnpetrwni

nigrum and Yaccinium Oxycoccos

Moon-creeper. Menispermum canadenseand Ipomcca Bona-nox

Moon-Daisy, or Moon-Flower. Clirysan-

themum Leiicantheimi

m

Moon-Fern, or Moon-wort Botrychiumi

Lunar ia

88 English Names of Cultivated, Native.

Moon-Flower. See Moon-DaisyMoon-frmt Pine. Lijcopodium lucidulwmMoonog. See MonoxMoon-penny. Chrysanthemwn LeîcantJie-

imimMoon-seed, Canadian. Menispermimi cav/i-

dense

Daurian. Menispermurti dawricwmSmilax-like. Mctiisperimmi smiladnv/m

Moon-Trefoil. Mcdlcayo arhoreaMoon-wort. See Moon-Fern

Blue. SoJdanella alpinaMoor-balls. Conferva ccgagroplla

Moor-berries, or Moss-berries. VacdnivmiOxycoccos

Moor-Grass. See GrassMoor-Heath. Urlca ragansMoor-Myrtle. Myrica GaleMoor-pawns. The flowers of EriopJiorwm

and various species of CarexMoor-silk. Polytrichuvi commurieMoorva, or Marool, plant. Sanseviera Rox-

Jniryhil

Moor-Whin, or Moss-Whin. Genista ang-lica

Moor-wôrt. Andromeda polifolia

Moose-wood. Dirca palustris and Acerpeiuisylvanicum

Mootchie-wôod. Erythrina indicaMorass-weed. Ceratophyllum demersuiii

Mora-wood. Mora excelsa

Morel. MoTcliella esculenta and Pezizacoccinea

Great. Atropa BelladonnaPetty. Sohininu n'lyrum

Morello. A variety of CherryMorning-flower, Australian. Orthrosan-

thns vtultijldrus

Morning-glory. The genus Ipovicea

Common. Iponuca purpureaSmaller. Ipovuea Nil

Morocco, Red. Adonis auUminalisMortal. Solatium IhdcamaraMosehatel. Adoxa MoschatellinaMoss. A general name for plants of the

Mnsci family, but popularly applied to

various other plants

Apple. The genus IfartramiaApple, Common. Bartramia poiniformisBeard. See Moss, TreeBlack. Tillandsia usneoides

Bladder. The genus GijmiwstomitmBog. The genus S]>hngnumBog, Blunt-leaved. Sphagmmi cyvibifoliiim,

Bog, Lf)ng-lcaved Floating. Sphag7ii(/?n

cuspidatvmBog, Slender. Sphagnum acutifoliumBog, Spreading-leaved. Sphagnum squar-

rosumBon-grace. Splachnum rul/rnmBranched Beardless. The genus A7i(cc-

tangiumBristle. The genus OrthotHchumBristle, Club-fruited. Orthotrichuvi Lud-

wiyli

Bristle, Elegant. Orth(vtrichii/m jmlchellvmi

Bristle, River. Orfhofrichnm rirulare

Bristle, Rock. Orthotrichum rupicola

Bristle, Showy. Orihotrichum speci^>sum

Moss, Bristle, Straw-like. Orthotrichumstravii7ieii/m

Bristle, White-tipped. Orthotrichum did'

phamt/mCanary. Parmelia perlataCarrageen. See Moss, Irish

Cavern, or Feather Cavern. Schigtostega

jyennataCeylon, or Jaffna. SphiPrococcus ( Graci-

laria) lichcmndes (^Plocaria Candida)Club, or Stag's-horn. Lycopodium clava'

turn

Club, Creeping. Selaginella apiis

Club, Golden. Selaginella Kraussianaaiirea

Club-stalked. The genus (EdipodiumCollar. The genus SjdachnumCord. The genus FunariaCord, Irish. Fnnuria hihcrnica

Corsican. Gracilaria Helminthocort&n andLaurencia obtusa

Cup. Scyphophoruspyxidatiis and Lecanaratartarea

"Dovedale." Saxifraga hypnoides

Dwarf-Apple. The genus Bartra/midulaEarth. The genus PhascuynEarth, Common Dwarf. Phascum muticwmEarth, Tall. Phascum hryoides-

Extinguisher. The genus EncalyptaFeather. The genus HypnumFeather, Beaded. Hypnum moniliforme

Feather, Clustered. Hypnum confertwnFeather, Creeping. Hypnum repeiu

Feather, Curled. Hypnum commiotatumFeather, Cypress-leaved. Hypnum cupressi-

formeFeather, Dwarf. Hypnum jnimilumFeather, Dark-green. Hypnum atro-virens

Feather, Elegant. Hyjmum jnilchellum

Feather, Fern-like. Hypnum trichoma-

710ides

Feather, Flat. Hi/p7m7n comjfla tiattmi

Feather, Floating. Hyp7i7i7n fiuitam

Feather, Fox-tail. Hypnum alopec7tnimi

Feather, Glittering, Hypnum sple7ideni

Feather, Green-patch. Hjpimm ccespito-

sU7n

Feather, Lesser Golden Fern. HypnUTnJl/i/'i/mm

Feather, Long-headed. Ifyp7ium mediumFeatlicr, Marsh. Hypmim palustrc

Feather, Matted. Hypnum popîlcum

Feather, Mouse-tail, llypmtm 7nyosurm'des

Feather, Neat Meadow. Hypnum pumtnFeather, Ostrich-plume. Hypjiimi Crista-

castrensis

Feather, Plumy-crested. Hypmim 7nol-

luscumFeather, Red Mountain. Hypmim rufei-

cens

Feather, Rusty. Jfypnnm plumosiimFeather, Scoqiion. Hyp7ivm scorpioides

Feather, Shaded. Hy/nium umhratwnFeather, Sharp Fern-like. Hypnum dimti-

ciiliiivm

Feather, Shining. Hyp7mm7iifr>is

Feather, Showy. Jfyjmum speciosum

Featlier, Silky. Hypmim sericeum

Feather, Soft Water. Hyp7mm mollfi


Moss, Feather, Sparkling. Hypnum mica^is

Feather, Spruce-tree. Hypnum ahietinumFeather, Tree-like. Hypmimi dendroides

Feather, Velvet. Hypnum velutinii/ni

Feather, Wall. Hypnumi muraleFeather, Wavy. Hypnum tindulatumFeather, Whitish. Hypnum albicans

Feather, Yellow. Hypnum lutescens andH. salehrosum

Feather, Yellovr Starry. Hypnum stella-

twmFork. The genus DicranumFork, Broom. Dicranwni scopariumi

Fork, Maiden-hair. Dicranum adiantoides

Fork, Pellucid. Dicranum pellucidumi

Fork, Red-necked. Dicranum cervicula-

tu/ni

Fork, Silky-leaved. Dicranum lieteromal-

lu/iti

Fork, Tawny. Dicranum fulvellwmFork, Wliite. Dicramcm glaucumFork, Yellowish. Dicra7iwm JtavescensFringe. The genus TrichostomumFringe, Cord-like. Trichostomum ftinale

Fringe, Dark Mountain. Trichostomwni aci-

culare

Fringe, Hoary. TricTiostomiim, canescens

Fringe, Spreading. TricliostommnpatensFringe, Woolly. Trichostomtmi lanugi-

nosumGolden. Sedvm acre

Ground. PolytHcMim junijjerinumHair-cap. Polytriclmmi j^miiperinumHair. The genus PolytrichumHair, Alpine. Polytrichum alpinumHair, Common. Polytrichum communeHair, Dwarf Long-headed. PolytricMmn

aloides

Hair, Dwarf Round-headed. Polytrichumnammn

Hair, Juniper-leaved. Polytrichumjwniperi-nvrni

Hair, Slender. Polytrichum gracile

Hair, Urn-bearing. Polytrichum urnigerumHygrometric. Funalia hygrometricaIceland. Cetraria islandica

Indian. Saxifraga hyjmoidesIridescent. ScMstostega pennataIrish or Carrageen. Chondrus crisp^is

Irish Cord. Funaria hihernica

JafEna. See Moss, CeylonLattices. The genus Cinclidotus

Lattice, Fountain. Cinclidotus fontina-loides

Long, or Black. Tillandsia usneoides

Mungo Park's. Dicranum Irryoides

Necklace. Usnea harhataNew Orleans. Tillandsia u^neddesPearl. Chondrus crispus

Pepper. Pllularia glohulifera

Reindeer. Cenomyce rangiferinaRock. Poccella tinctoria

Rock-hair. AlectoriajuhataScale. The genus JungermanniaSea. irii'a latissima

Screw. The genus TortulaScrew, Aloe-like. Tortula rigidaScrew, Bird's-claw. Tortula, unguiculataScrew, Frizzled Mountain. Tortula tartuosa

Moss, Screw, Great Hairy. Tortula ru/ralis

Screw, Hoary. Tortula canescensScrew, Wall. Tortula miiralis

Serpent. Selaginella serpensSilvery. Bryum argente.\i/ni

Spanish. Tillandsia usneoides

Split. The genus AndreceaStag's-horn. See Moss, ClubThatch. Bryum rurale

Thread. The genus Br7jwtn

Thread, Golden. Bryum ])yriformeThread, Greater Matted. Bryum capillare

Thread, Lesser Matted. Bryv/m ecespi-

titium

Thread, Long-stalked. Bryum, triquetrumThread, Many-stalked. Bryum affine

Thread, Marsh. Bryum palustreThread, Narrow-leaved. Brywni avM/ro-

gynumThread, Pale-leaved. Bryum, albicans andB. dealhatum

Thread, Pink-fruited. Bryum carncumThread, Red Alpine. Bryum alpinuni

Thread, Rosette. Brrjum roseumThread, Silvery. Bryum argenteu/m

Thread, Slender. Bryum gracile

Thread, Slender-branched. Bryum jula-

ceumThread, Swan's-neck. Bryum hornvmi

Thread, Swelling Bog. Bryum ventri-

cosumTree, or Beard. A name applied to various

Lichens of the genera Usnea, Ramalinfia,

Cornicularia, ^^c. Also to LycopodiumSelago

tJrn. Polytrichum urnigerum and various

Mosses of the family Bryacea;Velvet. Gyrophora murinaWall. Sedxuvi acre

Water. The genus Fontinalis

Water, Alpine. Fontinalis squamosaWater, Greater. Fontinalis antipyretica

Wing. The genus PterigoniumWood. Bryum cuspidatum and various

species of HypnumYoke. The genus ZygodonYoke, Lesser. Zygodon conoideus

Moss-berry, or Moor-berry. VaccinivmOxycoccos

Moss-Campion. Silene acauUsMoss-crops. Eriophorum vaginatumi and

other species

Moss-Fern. See FernMoss-Pink. Phlox suhulata

Moss-Rush. Juncus squarrosus

Moss-Whin. See Moor-WhinMossy-Red-shanks. Tillcea muscosaMoth-Mullein. Verhascum Blattaria

Moth-plant. The genus Phalcenopsis

Mother-of-Thousands. Linaria Cymba-laria and Saxifraga sarmentosa

Mother-of-Thyme. Thy?)nis Serjnjllum

Mother-of-Vinegar. See Vinegar-plant

Mother-of-W heat. Veronica hedercefolia

Mother-wort. Leonurus Cardiaca andArtemisia vulgaris

Golden. Various species of Helichrysumi

Siberian. Leonurus sibiricus

Mother's-heart. Ca2)sella Biwsa-pastoris


Mould. Various minute Fu7iffiBlue, of Cheese. Aspergillus glaiccusBread. Ascojjftora elegaiis

Mount-Caper, Orchis latlfolia

Mountain-Ash. Pyrus AuctipariaWestern. Pyrus savihucifolia

Mountain-Avens. Bryas octopetalaMountain-Cowslip. Primula AuriculaMountain-Currant. See CurrantMountain-Elm. Wlmus immtaiMMountain-Fern. Ncphrodiuvi Oreopt&risMountain-Flax. See FlaxMountain-fringe. Adlunda cirrhosaMountain-green. See Mountain-prideMountain-lover, Canby's. Pachystigma

CanhyiMountain-Marigold. See MarigoldMountain - pride, or Mountain - green.

Sjxithelia simplexMountain-Rocket. See RocketMountain-Sage. Tenerium ScorodoniaMountain-snow. Arahis alhidaMountain-Sorrel. Oxyria reniformisMountain-Spikenard. See SpikenardMountain-sweet. Ceanotlms americanusMountain - Wine - berry. Aristotelia

Colrnsoi

Mournful-Widow. Scahiosa atropurpureaMourning-Widow. Geraniumphcev/mMouse-bane. Aco7iitum myoctonumMouse-Barley. See Barley, MouseMouse-chop. Mesevilrryanthemmn mwrinvmiMouse-ear. Hieracium Pilosella and

Cerastium triviale

Bastard. Hieraciuvi Pseudo-PilosellaGolden. Hieracium aurantiammi

Mouse - ear - Chick - weed. The genusCerasti7im

Alpine. Cerastium alpinumBieberstein's. Cerastium BiehersteiniiBoissier's. Cerastium BoissieriBroad-leaved. Cerastium latifoliumi

Common Woolly. Cerastium tomento^wm.Glacier. Cerastiiimi glaciale

Large-flowered. Cerastium grandiflorumiMouse-ear-Scorpion-grass. Myosotispa-

lustris

Mouse-Grass. See GrassMouse-Pea. See PeaMouse-tail. Myosurus minivmsMouse-tail Grass. See GrassMouse-thorn. Cnitaurea myacantliaMousseron, Autumn. Agaricus prunulusMoutan (tlie Tree-l'icony). Pceonia MoutanMouth-root. Co2>tis trifoliata

Moving-plant. Besmodium gyransMoxa. Polyporus fomentarius and Arte-

misia chiiicnsis

Chinese, or Japanese. Artemisia Moxaand A. chiticiisis

Muccaady-tree. Schrehera srvietenioides

"Much-good." An old name for At?ia-71111 lit lia Cerraria

Muck-weed. Chcnopodium albvmi andoilier species

Mudar-plant. Calotropis gigaTitca and C.

priicrra

Mud-wôrt, or Mud-weed. Liviosclla aqua-tica and Helosciadiv/ni inwidatwm

Mug-weed. Gali7vm OruciataMugwêt, or Mugget. Asperula odorata and

Convallaria 7najalis

Mug-wort, Common. Artemisia vulgaris

E. Indian. Artemisia hirsuta

Silveiy. Artemisia arge7itea

Western. Artemisia Lu,domcia7ia

W. Indian. Parthenium Uysterophoru^Mulberry-tree. The genus Morris

Australian. Hedycarya Pseudo-7>ioru8

Black-fruited. Morôs nigraCock-spur. Mortts Calcar-galli

Columba. 3Ior7is alba var. ColumbassaCommon. Mortis 7iigra

Constantinople. Morns Consta7itiJuypoU-

tanaDandolo's. Mortis alba var. 3forettiana

Dwarf. Mortis alba var. ptivula

Dyer's. Moritida titictoria

E. Indian. Mortis i7idica and MorindacitrifoUa

French. Callicarpa america7ia

Italian. Morus alba var. italica

Large-leaved. Mortis alba var. macro-phylla

Many-stemmed. Morus alba var. multv'

caulis

Mauritian. Mortis mauritiatia

Membranous. Morus alba var. meitibra-

naceaNative, of Victoria. Hedycarya angusti-

folia

New Zealand. E7itelea arbcrrescens

Paper. Brotissotietia papyri/eraRed-fruited. Mortis rubraRoman. Mortis alba var. romaTia

Rosy-leaved. Morus alba var. rosea

Rough-leaved. Mortis scalyra {M. cana^de7isis)

Tartarian. Mortis tatarica

Wliite-fruited. Mortis alba

White-fruited, Chinese. Morus alba var.

sinetisis

Mullein. The genus Verbasctmn

Annual. Verbascum BoerhaaviiBlack-rooted. Verbasctim 7ugriim

Borage-leaved. Verbascum MyconiCretan. Celsia cretica

Great-flowered. Verbasctim gratidiflorwni

Hoary. Verbascum pulrrruleiitti/m

Long-flowered. ]'i'rbfi.fci/m macranthv/mMoth. Verbascrim Blattaria

Nettle-leaved. Verbascum Cliaixii

Olympian. Verbascum olympictim

Purple-flowered. Verbascum pha;nice%t/ni

Rosette. Ramotidia pyrennicaShepherd's-club. Verbascum ThapsutSnow-white. Verbascum niveumTall. Verbascum venuile

Twigg}'. Verbascum virgatumWhite-flowered. Verbascum LychnitisWoolly. Verbascum phlomoides

Mullein-Dock. Verbascum T/iapsus

Mummy-case-wôod, Egyjilian. Supposedto be tlio timber of Cordia Myxa

Mummy-Wheat. See WheatMundi-root. Chlorocodou WhitelMungeet, or Bengal Jladdcr. Jlubia cordi-

folia

and Foreign Plants, Trees, a7id Shrubs. 91

Munshock. Vaeciniii/ni VUis-IdceaMurrain-berries. Tamus communis and

Bryonia dioica

Murrain Grass. See GrassMurram. See Marram.Mushroom. Various species of Fungi,

especially the genus AgaricusBisbop's-Mitre. Helvella MltraBrown Warty. Agaricus rtibescens

Chantarelle. Cantharellus ciiarius

Clouded. Agarictis nebularisCommon. Agarictis campestris

Fairy. See Toad-stoolFairy-ring. Marasmius oreades and M.

urensHedge. A large-sized variety of Agaricus

arve^isis

Hedge-hog. See Mushroom, SpinyHorse. Agaricus arvensis

Imperial. Agaricus Ccesareus

Luminous. Agaricus olearius

Maned. Coprinus comatusMitre. Helvella crispa

Orange-milk. Lactarius deliciosus

Ox. A large-sized variety of Agaricuscampestris

Oyster. Agaricus ostreatus

Parasol. Agaricus procerusPlum. Agaricus jjru7iulus and A. Orcella

Polish. Boletus edulis

Ked-fleshed. Agaric^ts ruhescens

St. George's. Agaricus gambosusScalj-. Agaricus procerusScarlet, of Malta. Cynomorium coccineu/ni

Snow-ball. Agaricus arvensis

Spiny, or Hedge-hog. Hydniim repan-dwm

Viscid White. Hygropliorus virgineus

Musk, or Musk-plant. Mimulus vwschaUisand Erodimn moschatiim

Large-flowered. Mimulus moschatus var.

HarrisoniScarlet-flowered. Mimulus cardinalis

Wild. Erodium cicutariumMusk-deer Plant. Limonia acidissima

Musk MaUow. See MallowMusk Okro. Hibiscus AbelmoscTius

Musk Orchis. Herminium MonorchisMusk-root. Adoxa MoschatelUnaMusk Thistle. Cardams nutansMusk-tree, Silver-leaved. Eurybia argo-

pliylla (Aster argophyllus)

Musk-wood, Australian. Eurybia argo-

phylla (Aster argophyllus)

Jamaica. Guarea Sivartzii and TricTiilia

moschataTasmanian. Eurybia argopJiylla

Musquash-root. Cicuta maculataMustard. Various species of Sinapis

Black, Brown, or Grocer's. Sl7iapis nigra

Boor's. 'Flilaspi arvenseBuckler. The genus Biscutella; also applied

to Clypeola Jontlilaspi

Candy. An old name for ^tJiionema saxa-tile

Churl's. Lepidium campestreClown's. Iberis amaraCorn, or Wild. Sinapis arvensis

Cultivated. Sinapis alba

Mustard, Dish. Thlasjn arvense

Garlic. Alliaria officitmlis

Hedge. Sisymbrium officinale

Hedge, of the W. Indies. Ambrina ambro-

sioides

Hill. Bunias orientalis

Mithridate. See Mitbridate MustardTansy. Sisymbrium canescens

Treacle. Lepidiuin campestre and Ery-

simum cheiranthoides

White, or Salad. SiTiajns alba

Wild. Sinapis arvensis

Mustard-shrub. Capparisferrugi7iea" Mustard-tree," of Scripture. Supposed

to be the common Mustard-plant (Si7ia-

pis alba or 7iigra), which in Palestine is

said to attain the height of 10 to 15 feet.

The late Dr. Eoyle endeavoured to prove

that Salvadora persica was meant, but

tliis tree does not grow in Galilee

Mutton-chops, or Mutton-tops. Theyoung shoots of Galium Apari7ie

Myall-wood. The wood of Acacia lioma-

lopliylla, A. pe7idula, A. acu/mi7iata, andA. gla7icesce7is

Myrobalan. The fruit of various species

of Ter7ni7ialia

Myrobella Plum. See PlumMyrrh, British. Myrrhis odorata

Myrrh-seed. Myrosper7num p7ibesce7is

Myrrh-tree. Balsamode7idron MyrrhaAbyssinian. Acacia Sassa

False. A7nyris cmiwiiphora (Balsamoden-

dro7i RoxMirgJiii)

Myrtle. The genus Miyrtus

African. Myrtus africa7ia

Australian. Ac7nena Jioribtmda

Australian, Slender-leaved. M7jrt7is te7mi-

folia

Australian, Three-nerved. Myrtus tri-

7iervis

Backhouse's. BacTihousia myrtifolia

Beaufort's. Beaufortia dec7issata

Bird's-nest, or Cock's-comb. A variety of

Myrtus co»i7>iU7iis

Bog, Moor, Devonshire, or Dutch. Myrica

GaleBos-leaved. M^yrtus conwmmis var. Taren-

ti7ia

Broad-leaved, or Dutch. 3Iyrtus co7n-

77iU7iis var. ielgica. (See also Myrtle,

Eoman)Burren. Arctostaphylos Uva-wrsl

Candleberry. Mijrica Gale

Candleberry, Azorean. Myrica FayaCandleberry, Sharp - toothed - leaved.

Myrica argutaCock's-comb. See Myrtle, Bird's-nest

Common. Myrtxis commimisCranberry. Myrt7is ]V7i7nm7i,laria

Crape. The genus Lagerstroe7riia, espe-

cially L. i7idica

Devonshire. See Myrtle, BogDouble-flowered. Myrtus communis var.

belqica Ji.-2}1-

Dutch. See Myrtle, Bog, and Myrtle,

Broad-leavedEdible-fruited. Myrtus (Myrcianthes)

edulis


Msrrtle, Fringe. The genus Chamcelauciv/inFruiting. Eugenia TIgni

Golden, of Queensland. Xanfhostemon{Mctrosideros) chrysantha

Gum. The genus AngophoraJew's. SeeJew's-MyrtleJuniper. The genus VcrticordiaMoor. See Myrtle, BogMoreton Bay. Myrtna melastomoldesNutmeg. Myrtus communis var. lusitanica

acutaOrange-leaved. Myrtus communis var.

hatica

Otaheite. Secwrinega nitida {IA,thoxylon7iitidum')

Peach. The genus UyjfocalyjttmaPortugal. Bfyrius communis var. lusitanicaKoman, or Broad-leaved. Myrtus com-munis var. romana

Eosemary-leaved. Myrtus communis var.

mucronataSand. Leiojyhyllum {Ledum^ hnxifoliumi

Scarlet-berried Scrub. Nelitris ingensShepherd's. Ruscus aculeatusSmall -leaved. Myrtus Tarcntina andM. co^mnunis var. mucronata

Slender-leaved. 3Iyrtus tenuifolia

South Sea. The genus LeptospermumSpotted-leaved. Mijrtus communis var.

maculataSwan River. Hypocalymma rohustaTasmanian. Fagus CunningliamiiTasmanian Mountain. Phebalium mon-

tanirni

Upright Italian. Myrtus comnmnis var.

italica

Variegated. Myrtus communis variegataWax. Myrica cerifera

Wax, Californian. Myrica CalifornicaW. Indian. The genus EugeniaWhite - berried. Myrtus communis var.

leucoca/rpa

Wild. Itvscus aculeatusWoolly. Myrtus tomentosa

Myrtle-Flag. Acorns CalamusMyrtle-Grass. See GrassMyrtle-Sedge. Acorns CalamusMyrtle-Spurge. EuphorUa LathyrisMysore Thorn. See Thorn" Mysterious Plant." Daphne Mezereumi

" Nagkushur," or " Nagkesur." Theflowers of Mesuaferrea

Naiad. The genus NaiasSlcndfT. Naias jiexilis

Nail-"wort. The genus Paronychia, Dralaverna, and Saxifraga tridactylis

Thyme-leaved. Paronychia serpyllifoliaNaked-Ladies. Colrhicu/ni autumnaleNancy-Pretty. Sdn-ifraga umlrrosaNap-at-noon. Traydpogon prafrri.<fis

NaraAvael-shrub. jXamrdia zcylanicaNard. Varioiis aromatic plants, chiefly of

the Valerian tribe

Common. Nardus striata

Wild. Asarum ciiropfnim

Nardoo-plant. Marsllea macropus (M.hir.li/ fa, M. salratrix)

Narcissus. (See also Daffodil)

Narcissus, Mock. The genus QucltiaOf Japan. Nerine sarniensisPoet's. Narcissus poeticusPolyanthus. A^arcissus Tazetta

Nase-berry, Nees-berry, or Nis-berry, Tree.Achras Sapota

Nase-berry-bully Tree. Achras Side-roxylon

Broad-leaved. Inicuma nmltijiora

Nasuta, or Tong-pang-chong-shrub. Jus-ticia Nasuta

Nasturtium, Canary - bird. Tropaolvmi2}eregrinu/ni {T. adunc%t/ni)

Common Garden. Tropa-ohim majus, T.

minus, and T. atro-sanguineumDwarf. TropcEolum minusFlame-flowered. Tropcpolumi speciosnm,

Peruvian. Tropaolum tuberosumTall. Tropaolum majusTuberous-rooted. Tropaolum iuheronimYellow Rock. Tropceolum polyphyllum

Natchnee-plant. Eleusine coracaiub

Natural Grasses. See GrassesNaughty-man's-Cherry. Atropa Bella-

donnaNavel-wort. The genera Omphalodes and

Cotyledon

Common. Cotyledon JJmhilicus

Rock. Omphalodes lAicilice

Venus's. Omphalodes linifolia

NaveAV. Brassica cajnpestris

Necklace-tree. Ormosia dasycarpaNeck-weed. Veronica peregrin-a ; also an

old name for HempNectarine-tree. Amygdahis persica var.

Iwvis

Needle, Adam's. See Adam's-needleShepherd's, Adam's, Beggar's, Clock, Crake,Crow, Poke, Puck, Pink, Tailor's, Venus's,

or Witches'. Scandix Pecten- Ve7ieris

Needle-and-Thread, Adam's. Yucca Jila-

mentosaNeedle-Chervil. Scandix Pecten- VenerisNeedle-Furze. Geni,<ita aiigUca

Nees-berry. See Nase-bonyNegro's-head. Phytrlrphas macrocarpaNegro's-slippers, Euphorhia myrtifolia" Nei-Nei"-plant. DmrophyUum TraversiNeem-tree. ]\frHa AzadirachtaNeese-wort. See Sneeze-wortNelumbo. Tlie genus Nelumhium" Neminies." A corruption of AnemonesNep, or Nf'ps. Nepeia CatariaNeroli-Oil-plant. CitrxLs Aurantium va/r.

amoraNerve-root. Cypripedivm jmhescensNet-bush, Australian. The genus Calotham-

nusNettle. The genus Urtiea; the name is

also applied to some other plants, as theLamiums, &c.

American. Urtiea gracilis and U. cliamcB-

dryoides

False. Bcrhmeria cylindrica

Blind. See Blind-NettleChili. Various species of LoasaChinese Cotton. Urtiea {Ba;hmeria')niveaCommon, or Stinging. Urtiea dioica

Dead. See Dead-Ncttle


Nettle, Deaf. See Deaf-NettleDeye. See Deye-NettleDog. See Dog-NettleDumb. Lamium altntm,

Flame. The genus Coleus

Giant, of N. S. Wales. TJrtica {Laportea)Gigas

Hedge. Stacliys sylvatica

Hedge, Great Spanish. Prasium iriajvs

Hedge, Small Spanish. Prasium mmusHemp. See Hemp-NettleHemp-leaved. Urtica canTiabiTia

Horse. Solanum caroli7iense

Roman. Urtica plluUferaSmall. Urtica uroisStingless. The genus PileaVariegated. Lamium maculatwnWhite. See Dead-Nettle, Wliite

Wood, of N. America. Laportea canadensisNettle-tree. The genus Celtis

American. Celtis occidentalis

Australian. Urtica Gigas, U. plwtinue-phylla, and U. vioroides

Caucasian. Celtis caucasica

Chinese. Celtis sinensis

Dwarf. Celtis piimila

Eastern. Celtis orientalis

Eui'opean. Celtis australis

File-leaved. Celtis LimaJamaica. Celtis micranthaPrickly. Celtis aculeataSmall-flowered. Celtis parvijiora

Smooth. Celtis Icevigata

Thick-leaved. Celtis crassifolia

Tournefort's. Celtis TournefortiNew-Chapel-flower. Orohanche major"New - Year - flower," of the Chinese.

Various species of Narcissus

Nicaragua-w^ood. Ccesalpinia ecJiiTiata

Nieker-tree, Common. Guilandina Bondu-cella

Sumatra. Chiilandina BonditcNiger-seed. The seed of Guizotia oleifera

Nigger's- cord. The genus AntidesmaNightshade. The genus Solanum

Beet-leaved. Solanum hetaceimn

Bell-flowered. Solanum oampamdatwnBittersweet, or Woody. Solanum Dul-camara

Black-spined. Solanum sodometi/tn

Broad-leaved. Solanum stramo7iifolium

Canary. Solanum Vespertilio

Climbing. Solanum scandens and S. radi-

cansDeadly. Atropa BelladonnaEnchanter's. Circcsa LutetianaFringed. Solanum ciliatum

Garden. Solanum nigrumHairy. Solanum hirsutumHybrid Guinea. Solanum liyhridumJasmine. Solanum jasminoidesLarge Black-berried. Solatium guineeiise

Malabar. See Malabar-NightshadePurple-spined. Solanum campechienseNipple. Solanum mammosumBed. PhysaUs Alkeketigi

Eed-spined. Solanum ignetim

Scarlet-ben-ied. Solamom coccineumStar-Capsicum. Solanum Capsicastrum

Nightshade, Texan. Solanu/m TexanwnThree-leaved. The genus TrilliumTree. Solanum arhoreumTwo-coloured. Solanum discolor

White-eyed. Solamim marginatumWoody. See Nightshade, BittersweetYellow-berried. Solammn Jlavum, S. viU

losum, and S. xanthocarpumNightingales. Geranium Robertianum and

Arum maculatumNikau Palm-tree. Kentia sapidaNim-Bark, or Margosa-Bark-plant. Melia

indica

Nimble Will. Mulilenlergia diffusaNinety-knot. Polygomwi aviculareNiopo-tree. PiptadeniaperegrinaNipa-tree. NipafruticansNipple-wort. Lapsana communis

Dwarf. Arnoseris pusilla

Nis-berry. See Nase-berryNit. Scotch for mitNit-grass. See GrassNitre-bush. Nitraria Billardieri, N. tri-

dentata, and iV. ScJwieriNitta-tree. Parkia afrioanaNoah's-Ark. Cypripediimn puhescensNonda-tree. Parinarium NondaNondo. Ligusticum actceifoUumNone-so-pretty. Saxifraga umbrosaNone-such. Lychnis chalcedonica

Black. Medicago lujndinaWhite. Lolium perenne

Noon-tide, or Noon-flower. Tragopogonjjratensis

Nopal-plant. Nopalea (^Opuntia') coccinel-

liferaNose-bleed. Achillea MillefolimnNose-burn-tree. Daphiwpsis tenuifolia

Nosegay-tree, Red. Plumieria ruibra

White. Plumieria albaNotch-weed. Chenopodium VulvariaNubk-tree, of Palestine. Zizijphus Spina-

Christi

Nunnari-Root. See Sarsaparilla, B. IndianNuns. Orchis Morio and Tmpatiens

glanduligeraNut, or Nut-tree, Acajou. See Nut, CashewAnthony. See Nut, St. Anthony'sAntilles. Omphalea triandraAvellano, of Chili. Guevina AvellanaBag. See Nut, BladderBambarra Ground. Voandzeia subter-

raneaBan. See Ban-nutBarbadoes. Curcus purgansBarcelona. See Nut, SpanishBeazor. See Nut, BonducBedda. Terminalia Bellerica

Beetle. See Beetle-nut-plant

Ben. Moringa pterygospermaBetel. Areca CatechuBladder, or Bag. See Bladder-nutBonduc, or Beazor. Guilandina BonduoBog. See Bog-nutBomah. Pycnocoma macrophyllaBrazil. Bertholletia excelsa

Buffalo, or Elk. Pyrularia {Hamiltoniayoleifera

Cahouu. Attalea Cohune


Nut, Candle. Alcurites mohiccensis and A.triloba

Cashew, or Acajou. Anacardiwm occl-

dentale

Castanha, or Brazil. BertJwlletla excelsa

Cat. See Cat-nutChop. Physostlgma venenosumi

Cluster. Coryhis Avellana var. glomerataCob. Corylus Avellana var.grandisCob, Jamaica. Omplialea triandraCocoa. Cocos nuciferaCocoa, Double, or Sea. Lodoicea Seychel-

larumCola, KoUa, or Goora. Cola acv/mbuttaCoquilla. AttaleafuniferaCosford, or Thin-sheUed. Corylus Avellana

var. tenuis

Earth. See Earth-nutEboe. jyijyter'ix oleifera

Edible Rush. Cyjjer^is esculentus

Elk. See Nut, Buffalo

Fare. See Fare-nutFilbert. See Filbert" Fisticke." An old name for the Pistachio-

nutFrench. See French NutGoora. Cola acumiTiata

Ground. See Earth-nutGuiana Snake. OjjhiocaryonparadoxwmHale. See Hale-nutHara. Terminalla citrina

Hare. See Hare-nutHazel. Coryhis AvellanaHazel, American. Corylus aviericana

Hazel, American Beaked. Corylus ros-

trata

Hog. See Hog-nutHog-pea. AmpJncarpa-a morutica

Illinois. Carya olivaforinis

Ivory. P?iytelej)?ias macrocarpaJesuit's. Trapa iiatans

Jove's. See Jove's NutsKaraka. Corynocarpiis Icpxnyata

Keena. Cidopliylluni CalahaKisky Thomas. Carya alba

Kola, or Kolla. See Nut, ColaKundoo, or Mote. Carapa Toulouccnina

Lady. See Lady-nutLambert's, Large Bond, Spanish, or Toker.

Corylus Avellaiia var. LambertiLarge Bond. Sec Nut, Lambert'sLevant. Atuimirta Cocculics

Little Cokcr. The fruit of Jxihtpa spectaMlis

Lumbang. Alrurifrs triloba

Lycoperdon. Fluplituiiyces

Malabar. Adhnfodn raaica

Manilla. Arachls hypoycpa

Marany. Sec Nut, Jlarking

Marking, or Marany. The Seed of Seme-carpus A micardltim,

Marsh. The Seed of Seniecarpus Anacar-diuiii

Meadow. See Meadow-NutMocker. See Jlocker-nut

Monkey. Arachis hypoywa and the seeds

of Anacard'imnMote. See Nut, KundooMt. Atlas. Corylus alycriensig

Oak. See Oak-nuts

Nut, Oil. Pyrular'm (^Hamiltonia) oleiferaand Ricmus comxnunis

Pard, or Brazil. Bertholletm excelsaPecan, or Illinois. Carya oUneformisPhj'^sic. Jatropha Ciircas (^Curcaspurgans)Pig. See Pig-nutPistacia, or Pistachio. Pi-stacia veraQuandang. Pusanus acuminatiisQueensland. Macadamia {Helicia) terni-

folia

Eavensara. AgatTiophyllum aromaticumRush. Cyperus esculentusRush, of N. America. Cyperus rotundus

var. HydraSt. Anthony's. Staphylaa pimwLta andBunium Jlexuosum

Sapucaia. Lccythls ZabucajoSardian. Castanea veseaSassafras. Ncctandra PuclmrySinghara. Trapa iicornis and T. bi-spi-

9u>sa

Snake. Ophiocaryo7i2)aradoxumSoap. Mimosa abstergens

Souari. See Nut, SuwarrowSpanish, or Barcelona. Coryhis Avellana

barcelonensis

Springfield. Carya sulcataSuwarrow, or Souari. Caryocar nuciferwnand C. biityrosum

Taqua. Plujtelephas macrocarpaToker. See Nut, Lambert'sVare. See Fare-nutVegetable-Ivory. Plujtelephas macrocarpaVomit. Strychnos Nui--vomicaWater. Various species of TrapaWater-filter. Strych iwspotatorumWelsh. Juglans regia

W. Australian. Santahim cygiiorxvm

Wood. Coryhis AvellanaNut-Busli . Coryhis A vellana

Nut-gall-tree, Chinese or Japanese. Rhussemialata

Nut-galls. Galls produced by insects onthe bark of Quercus infectoria

Nut-grass. See GrassNut-Palms. Catkins of Coryhis AvellanaNut-rush. See HushNutmeg-tree. Myristica moscliata

Ackawai. Acrodiclidiun cainaraAmerican, Calabash, or Jamaica. Mono-

dora MyristicaAustralian. Various species of CryptocaryaIJrazilian. Cryptocarya moschataCalabash. See Nutmeg, AmericanCalifornian. Torreya Myristica

Clove, or IMadagascar. Agathophyllvmaromaticum

Fijian. Myristica castanecsfolia

Flowering. LfycesteriaformosaJamaica Calabash. Moiwdora Myristica

Long. Myristica fatxui^ladagascar. Scu Nutmeg, Clove

^lale. Myristica. tomenfosa

Mexican. Moiwdora Myristica

Peruvian. Laurelia sempervireiis

Plume. AtherospervM moschataQueensland. Myristica insipida

Sante F6. Myristica OfobaTallow. Myristica sebifera


Nutmeg, Wild.tomentosa

Nutmeg-'wood.Jlabelllformis

Nux-vomica-tree.

Myristica fatua and M- I Oak, Dominica. Ilex sideroxyloides"Acer campestre

The wood of Borassiis

StrycTinos Nux - vomica

Oadal, or Oo'dhall, tree. Sterculia villosa

Oak. The genus QuercusAbram's,of Mamre. Quercuspseudo-cocciferaAfrican. Oldfieldia africana and Laurus

bullata

African Evergreen. Cliffortia ilicifoUa

Agnostus-leaved. Quercus agnostifolia

Aleppo Gall. Quercus lusita7iica var. itv-

fectoria

American Black. Quercus tinctoria

American Live. Quercus virens

American Scrub. Quercus Cateshcel

American " Spanish." QuercusfalcataAmerican Swamp Spanish. Quercuspalustris

Anderson's. Quercus AndersoniBarbary. Quercus BallotaBarren. Quercus nigraBarren Scrub. Quercus CateshîBartram's. Quercus coccinea var. tinctoria

Bay. Quercus sessilijlora

Bear, or Black Scrub. Quercus ilicifolia

(^Q. Banisteri)Belote. Quercus BallotaBlack. Quercus RohurBlack Jack. Qîercus nigraBlack Jack, Fork-leaved. Quercus CateslcBi

Black Scrub. See Oak, BearBlue Jack. Quercus cinerea

Botany Bay Forest. Casuarina torulosa

Buerger's. Qroercus BuergeriBurr. Qxiercus viacrocarpaCalifomian Blue. Quercus BouglasiiCahfornian " Desert." Querciis Wislizeni

var .frutescens

Califomian Evergreen White. Quercusohlongifolia

Califomian Live. Quercus chrysolepis andQ. oblo7igifolia

Califomian Lobed-leaved. Quercus loiata

Califomian Mountain White. QuercusBouglasii

Cappadocian. Ambrosia maritima (Âm-

brina ambrosioides)" Chapparal." Quercus BreweriChestnut. Quercus sessilijiora

Chestnut, American. Quercus PrinusChestnut, American Dwarf. Quercus Prinus

var. Inmtiilis

Chestnut, American Rock. Quercus Prinusvar. monticola

Chestnut, American Yellow. QuercusPrinus var. acxuminata

Chinquapin. Quercus Prinus var. Tiu/milis

Common (Long-flower-stalked). QuercusRoburpiedunculata

Common (Stalkless-flowered). QuercusRobur sessilijiora

Cork. Quercus SuberCypress. Quercus pedunculata fastigiata" Desert," of California. Quercus Wislizeni

var. frutescens

Devonshire, Exeter, or Lucombe. Qicercus

Cerris var. Lucombeana ( Q. exoniensis')

Dog.Durmast. Qttercuspubesceîs

Dyer's. Quercus tinctoria

E. Indian, or Teak. Tectona grandisEnceno. Quercus agrifolia

Evergreen, or Holm. Querciis HexExeter. See Oak, DevonshireFemale. Quercuspedunculata" French." Catalpa lonîssima and BucidaBuceras

Fulham. Quercus Cerris var. FulliamensisGolden. Quercus pedunculata ConcordiaGolden, of Cyprus. Quercxis alnifoUaGolden-cup. Quercus chrysolepis

Gray. Querents coccinea var. avibigvaHe. CasuMrina stricta

Himalayan. See Oak, WoollyHolm, or Evergreen. Quercus IlexHolly-leaved. Quercus GrainuntiaHungarian. Quercus conferta

Iron. Quercus Cerris and Q. obtusiloba

Italian. Quercus esculus

Japanese. Quercus glabraJapanese Silkworm. Quercus serrata" Jerusalem." Chenopodiuvi BotrysKermes. Quercus coccifera

Laugh-lady. A variety of Quercuspedun-culata

Laurel. Quercus laurifolia and Q. imbri-caria

Lea's. Quercus LeanaLucombe. See Oak, DevonshireLucombe, New. Qxuercus Cerris var.

I/ucombeana crisjja

Maiden. See Oak, WhiteMale. Quercus sessilijiora

Mirbeck's. Quercus MirbechiMongolian. Quercus mongolica and Q. den-

tata

Mossy-cup. Quercus Cerris

Mossy-cup, White. Quercus macrocarpaMount Lebanon. Quercus lAbaniNepaul. Quercus lamtginosa

New Zealand. Alectryon excelsumi andKnigJitia excelsa

Nutgall. Quercus lusitanica var. infec-toria

" Of Cappadocia." Ambrosia maritima" Of Jerusalem," or " of Paradise." Chenopo-

dituni BotrysOver-cup. Quercus lyrata and Q. macro-

carpaPin . Quercus palustrisPoison. Rhus ToxicodendronPost. Quercus obtusiloba (^Q. stellata)" Quebec." Quercus alba

Quercitron. Querents tiiictoria

Eagnal. Quercus Cerris var. RagnalRed. Quercus rulrra

River, of N. S. Wales. Casuarina lepto-

cladaRocky Mountain Scrub. Quercus undulataRough, or Box, White. Quercus obtusiloba

( Q. stellata)

Running. Quercus sericea

St. Domingo. CMalpa longissima

Scarlet. Quercus coccinea" Sea." Fucus vesiculosus


Oak, She. The genus Casiiarlna

She, Coast. Casuari?ui quadrlvalvis

She, Desert. Castiarlna glaueaShe, Erect. CasxiMrlna tuberosa

She, Tasmanian. Cas\mrina quadrivalvls

Shingle. Quercws imbricaria

Sierra Leone Scrubby. LopMra alata

Silky, or Silk-bark. 6h-evillea robusta

Stone. Lithocarpus javensisStriped. Quercus striata,

Swamp, Australian. Casioarlna palvdosa,

C. suberosa, and C. equisetifolia

Swamp Post, of America. Querctis lyrata

Sweet Acorn. Quercus Ballota

Truffle. Quercus pubescens, Q. Robur, andQ. lanuffiiiosa

Turkey. Quercus Cerrls

Turkey, American. Quercus Catesbcei

Upland Willow. Quercus cinerea

Vallonea, or Velani. Quercus ^gilopsVictorian Swamp. Vinilnaria deitudata

Wainscot. Quercus Cerrls

Water. Quercus aquatlca

White, or Maiden. Quercus sessiliflora

White American. Quercus alba

White American Water. Querents lyrata

White, of Norfolk Island. LagunariaPatersoni

White, Sacramento. Querctis lobata

White Swamp. Quercus blcolor

Willow. Quercus Phellos and Q. sali-

cinaWoolly, or Himalayan. Quercus lanata

Yellow-barked. Quercus tiuctoria

Oak-apple-gall. See Gall

Oak-currant. See Currant-Gall

Oak-Pern. See FernOak-nuts (Acorns). Fruit of QuercMs

RoburOak-root-gall. See Gall

Oak-spangles. Galls formed on Oak-leaves

by an insect named Neuroterus leiitlcu-

laris

Oak-'wood, Green. Oak-timber impregnatedwith the spawn of Peziza ceruginusa

Oar-Aweed, or Ore-weed. See OreOat. The genus AvenaAnimal. Ave7ia sterllis

Bristle-pointed. Dantlwnia strlgosa

Common Cultivated. Varieties of Aveymsativa

False. Arrlienatherum avenacewmFly, or Hygrometric. Avow, sterills

Jlygrometric. See Oat, Fly

Naked. Avena nudaPerennial. Ave7ia pratensis

Sea-side. The genus Uniola

Short. Averia brevis

Tartarian, or Tartary. Avejia orientalis

Water. Zizania a/juatica

W. Indian. Pharus latifolius

Willi. AvemifaUuL Q,XiA Bromus secallnus

Wild, of N. America. Avena striata andA. i^mit/iii

Oat-grass. See Grass

Oats, " Sea." See " Sea-oats"

Oblionker-tree. yEsculus ITippocasfaJtum" Oca-plant." Oxalls crcnata and 0. tube-

rosa

Ochro, or Ochra, Plant. Hibiscus esculentus

Ogechee-Iiime. Nyssa candicans (iV. capi»

tata)

"Ohelo," of the Sandwich Islands. Youi-

cinlum pendulljlorumOil-nut, American. Pyrularla (^Ramil-

tojila) oleifera

Oil-Palm of Gxiinea. El(Bis gtiineensis

Oil-plant, Adul, or Odal. SarcostlgmaKielnil

Allspice, or Pimento. Eugenia PlmentaAlmond. Amijgdalus communisAndiroba. See Oil-plant, CarapAnise. Pimjjinella AnisumAsafoetida. Narthex AsafcetidaAspic. See Oil-plant, SpikeBacaba. (Enocarjms BacabaBalm Melissa otficljialls

Bancoul. See Oil-plant, LumbangBay. Laurus iwbilis

Beech-nut. Fagus sylvatica

Ben. Morlnga pterggospermaBenne. Sesamum indlcumBergamot. Citrus BergamlaBirch-bark. Betula alba

Cade. Junlperus OxycedrusCajeput, or Cajuput. Melaleuca minorCamphor. Laurus Campkoraa,n(i.Dryoba'

lanops aromatlcaCarap, Crab, or Andiroba. Carapa guia-

nensis

Caraway Carum Cartil

Cardamom. Elettarla CardamonvwniCashew-apple, or Cashew-nut. Anaca/rdiv/in

occldentale

Cassia. Cinnaviommn Cassia

Cassi6. Acacia Ihr/nvianaCastanha. BerthoUctia excelsa

Castor. Ricinus cammmilsCebadilla. Asagrwa ojjicliuills

Cedar. Abies Cedrus and Jumperus vir-

glulanaCedrat. See Oil-plant, Citron

Chamomile. Antliemis nobllis

Chaulmoogra. Gyiwcardla odorata

Cherojee, or Cheeroonjee. Biccharuinia

latifolia

Cherry. Cerasus serothia

Cherry-Laurel. Cerasus Lauro-cerasus

Cinnamon. Cinnamomum Zeglanlctt/m

Citron, or Cedrat. Citrus medlcaCitronelle. See Oil-plant, Lemon-grassClove. Caryophyllus aromatlcusCocoa-nut. Cocos niwifcra

Cocum, or Kokum. Garciniapurpv/reaCohune. Attalea Cohunfi

Colza. Brasslca campestrls uVapus

Coondi. See Oil-plant, KundahCopaiba. Various species of CopaiferaCorooko. Argemoiw mexicaiui

Cotton-seed. Various species of Oos-

sypluni

Crab. See Oil-plant, CarapCroton. Croton Tlgllum

Cubcb. Piper Cubeba ( Cubeba officinaliB)

Cumaru. Sec Oil-plant, TonquinCumin. Cumiuuiu CgminuuiDill. Atuihum gravrolemDilo. See Oilplant, Tamana


Oil-plant, Domba. See Oil-plant, Poon-seed

Epie, or Mahowa-seed. Bassia latifoUaErgot. Claviceps jjurpii/rea

Euphorbia. Ewpliorhia LathyrisExile. Thevetia nereifolia

Fennel. Foenlculum dulce and F. vulgareFlorence. Olca europcBaGarlic. Allium sativumGentian. Gentiana lutea

Geranium. Geranium odoratisslmum andPelargoni^i/n roseum. See also Oil-plant,

GrassGingelly, or Gingilie. Semmwrn, indicumGrass, or Geranium. Andropogon Schce-

na7ithus

Ground-nut. Arachis hypiogcea

Hemp-seed. Cmmahis sativa

Hop. Jlwmulus LupulusHuts-yeUow. Guizotia oleifera

Upa, Illipoo, or niupie. Bassia longifoUaJasmine, or Mogree. Various species of

Jasminivni

Jatropha. Cv/rcas purgans and C. multi-

fidusJuniper. Juniperiis communisKanari. Canariwri communeKatjang. Arachis hypogceaKeena. A species of Calophyllv/ni

Kekune. See Oil-plant, LumbangKeora. Pandanus odoratissimus

Khatzum. Vernonia antlielmintica

Khus-Khus, Cus-cus, or Vetti-ver. Andro-pogon mu/ricatus

Kikuel. Salvadora persicaKinka. Vernonia antlielmintica

Kokum. See Oil-plant, GocumKossumba, or Safflower. Carthamus tinc-

forius

Kukin. See Oil-plant, LumbangKundah, Coondi, or TaUin-Coonah. Carapa

guineensis (C. Toulo^ocouma^Kurring, Kurunj, or Poonga. Pongamiaglaira

Laurel. Laurus nohilis

Lavender. Lavandula veraLemon. Citrus LimonwmLemon-grass, or Siri. Andropogon citra-

tus

Lily. Lilitim candidumLimbolee. Bergera (^Murraya) Kainigii

Linseed. Limim %isitatissimum

Lumbang, Kekune, Bancoul, or Kukin.Aleurites triloba

Mace. Myristica moscliata

Macuja. Acrocomia sclerocarpa

Madia. Madia sativa

Mahoua, IMahowa-seed, or Yallah. Bassialatifolia

Male Fern. Lastrea FiUx-masMallee. Eucalyptus oleosa

Margosa, or Neem. Melia AzadiracTitaMarjoram, or Origanum. Origanum vulgareMarking-nut. Scmecarpus AnacardiumMarmottes. Primus BrigantiacaMezereon. Daphne 3Iezereuni

Mogree. See Oil-plant, JasmineMustard. Sinapis nigra and other species

Myrrh. Balsamodendron Myrrha

Oli-plant, Nahor. Mesua ferreaNamur, or Nemaur. Andropogoii Schce-

nanthusNapala. Curcas pv/rgansNarcissus. Narcissus odorusNarpaulah. A species of CrotonNeem. See Oil-plant, MargosaNemaur. See Oil-plant, NamurNeroli. Citrus Bigaradia and C. Atiran-

tiumNut. Corylus Avellana and Juglans regia ;

also Arachis hypogceaNutmeg. Myristica moschataOdal. See Oil-plant, AdulOlive, or Sweet. Olea europceaOnion. Allimn CepaOondee. See Oil-plant, Poon-seedOrange. Citrus Aurantiam and C. Bigara~

diaOriganum. See Oil-plant. MarjoramOuabe. Omplialea diandraPalm. Elmis guineensis and E. mela-

nococca

Palmarosa. Andropogon SchoejianthusPand. Michelia ChanipacaPandang. Pandanus odoratissUrmsPatawa, or Patava. (Enocarpus BatavaPatchouU. Pogostemo7i Patchouli,Penny-royal. Mentha Pulegiv/mPhoolwa. Bassia hutyraceaPhysic-nut. Curcas pwrgansPimento. See Oil-plant, AllspicePinhoen. Curcas multijidus

Pinnacottay. See Oil-plant, Poon-seedPiquia. Caryocar hrasiliense

Poonay. See Oil-plant, Poon-seedPoonga. See Oil-plant, KurringPoougum. Sapi7ulus eviarginatus

Poon-seed, Poonay, Pinnacottay, or Oondee.Calophyllum Tnophyllum

Pootungee. Calophyllum spuriwriPoppy. Papaver soviniferumPortia-nut. Thespesia populneaPotato. Solanum tuberosumProvence. Olea europaaEam-til, or Valisaloo. Gidzotia oleifera

Eape-seed. Brassica NapusEhodium. Rhodorrhiza scoparia and i?.

Jlorida

Eose. Rosa damascena, R. centifolia, andother species

Eosemary. Rosmariims officinalis

Eosin. Various species of Pine-tree {Pinus)Eue. Ruta graveolensSafflower. See Oil-plant, KossumbaSandal-wood, or Sander's-wood. Santa-lum album

Sapucaia. Lecythis ZabucajoSassafras. Laurus Sassafras and Nectan-dra cymbarum

Savin. Juniperus SabinaSeed. Till, Popjay, and other Indian plants

Senna. Cassia SennaSeringa. Siphonia elastica

Serpolet. Thymus Serjjyllum

Sesamum. A variety of Sesamum orie7itale

Shanghae. Brassica chinensis

Siri. See Oil-plant, Lemon-grassSoap-nut. Sapindus emarginatus


Oil-plant, Spear-mint. Mentlui viridis

Spike, or Aspic. Lavandula Sjjioa andX. Statchas

Spikenard. Aiidropofion Sclioenanthus

Spurrey. Sjjertiulu stitiva

Star-Anise. lUicium anlsattim

Sun-flower. Ilclianthus aiinmis

Sweet. See Oil-plant, Olive

Sweet Marjoram. Or'ujanum MarjoranaTallincoonah. See Oil-plant, KundahTamana, or Dilo. Calopliylluni Ino-

2)hijUui)i

Tar. Various species of Pine-trees

Tea. Camellia Sasanqtia

Teuss. Arachis hypo(j(ca

Thistle. Argemone mexicanaThyme. Thymus vulgaris

Tobacco. Nicotiaiia TaiacumTonquin. I>ipterix odorata

Tuberose. Polianthes tuherosa

Tumika. Diospyros U/nbryopteris

Tung. Alcurites cordataTurpentine. Various species of PinusUggur. Aquilaria Agalloclia

Valisaloo. See Oil-plant, Ham -til

Verbena. Aloysia citriodora and Andro-2)ogon citratus

Vetti-ver. See Oil-plant, Khus-KhusViolet. Viola odorataWalnut. Juglans regia

Winter-green. Gaultheria j^rocumhensWood. Dijiterocarjjug turMnatus and

Chloroxylon SwieteniaWorm-seed. Amlrrina anthelmiiitica

Yallah. See Oil-plant, MahouaYamadou. Myristica schifera

Zachun. Balanites (Vgyptiaca

Zakkoum. EUeagims hortensisangustifolia

Oil-seed. Chdzotia oleifera, lUclnus com-viunis, and CameVnia sativa

" Oily-grain-plant." Sesamvm oricntale

Okro, or Gonibo, Plant. Hibiscus {Abel-mo.seli lis) escule?itus

Old-maid. Vinca rosea

Old-man. Artemisia Aljrotanum, ClematisVitalha, and Ilosmarirms oJficiiiaUs

Old -man's -Beard. Clematis Vitalba,

Saxifraga sarmeyitosa, Tillundsia usne-oides, and various species of Eqvisetum

Old-man's-Eye-broAV. Drosera binata

Old-man's-Head. Pilocerens senilis

Old-woman. Arteviisia Absinthium andA. argentea

Old-woman's-Bitter. Picramnia Antl-desma and Citharexylon cincrcuvi

Oleander. The genus NeriumCommon. Nerium OleanderDyer's. Neriuvi ti7ictoriu»i

Sweet-scented. Nerimri odorumOleaster. The genus Ehragnvs

P.ohemian. Ekcagnus mujnstifolia

Silvery-leaved. Ela-agnus argentea

Small-leaved. Ela-agnus j)arvifoliaVariegated. Ehragnvs rcjlexa rariegata

Olibanum. Sec Frankincense-treeOlive-bark Tree. Jiucida Jiuccras

Queensland. Olea paiiiculataOlive-tree. The genus Olea

Barbadocs, Wild. Bontia daphnoidea

Olive-tree, Bastard, of Victoria. Notelaaligustrijia

Black, or Wild, of the W. Indies. BucidaBuceras and B. capitata. Also Xim-enia americana

Botany Bay. Olea apetalaCalifornian. Oreodaphne (JTuibelValaria')

californica

Chinese. Canarium communeCultivated. Olea sativa

False, of the Antilles. Bontia daphnoidesHolly-leaved. Olea llicifoUa {OsmantMts

ilici/olius)

Negro's. Terminalia ChelmlaSpurge. Daphne Mezere^im and Ciworum

tricoccum

Sweet-scented. Olea {Osmanthus) fra-grans

Wild. Olea Oleaster ajxAEUeagnus angusti'

folius. Also applied to Daplijie Thy-melcea and Rims Cotinus

Wild, of India. Olea dioica and Putran-gi.va Roxburghii

Wild, of the W. Indies. See Olive, BlackOlive-Avood, Australian. Elaodendron aits-

trale and E. integrifolium

East Indian. Elceodcndron orientale

Omander-wood. Diospyros EbenasterOmbu-tree. Pircunia dioica

Ome-tree. A corruption of " Elm-tree'"

Omime-root. Piectranthus ternatusOne-berry. Paris quadrifolia

One-blade, or One-leaf. Smilacina bifoUaOnion. Allium Cepa

Barbadoes. Ornithogahiin scilloides

Bog. Osmunda regalis

Burn, or Potato. Allium Cepa var. aggre-

gatumCanada. See Onion, TreeCatawissa. A variety of the Tree-OnionCiboul. See Onion, WekshCommon. Varieties of Allium CepaCrow. Allium vineale

Gipsy. Allium, ursinumHimalayan. Allium leptophylhwi

Potato. Allium Cepa rar. aggregatumPearl. Allium AmpelojrrasumPurple-flowered. Allium acitminatumSea. TJrginea {ScilUi) viaritima ; also ap-

plied to Scilla vernaTree, or Canada. Allium C^pa 2fTolife-

rum ( Cejta bulbifera)

Underground. Allium Cepa rar. aggregatumWelsh, or Ciboul. Allium fstulosumWild, American. Allium cerimum

Onion-grass, Onion-Couch, or Onion-Twitch. See Grass

Oo'dhall. See OadalOpera^girls, or Dancing-girls. Mantisia

sal til toriaOple-tree. Vibur7ium OpulusOpopanax-plant. Opopanax Cldronium

( PastiiMca Opopanax)Orache. Atriplex hortensis

Common, or Delt. Atriplex patulaDog's. Che>wj>odium Vulraria

Frosted. Atrijilex rosea

Grass-leaved. Atriplex littoralis

Lesser Shrubby. Atriplex portulacoides

and Foreign Pla7its, Trees, and Shrubs. 99

Oraehe, Red-leaved. Atriplex Jwrtensis

rubraStalked. Atriplex pedunculataWhite. Atriplex albicans

Wild. Various species of Atriplex andChejwpodium

Orange-ball Tree. Buddlea globosa

Orange-flower-tree. PhlladelpMi^ coro-

7iarius

Mexican. CJioisya ternata

Orange-grass, Hypericum Sarotlira

Orange-leaf, Otago. Coprosma lucida

Orange Lily. See Lily

Orange-root. Hydrastis canadensisOrange-thorn. The genus Citriobatiis

Orange-tree. Citrus Auranti^imAustralian. The genus Citrlobatus

Bergamot. Citrus BergamiaBigarade, or Bitter. See Orange, Seville

Blood, or Maltese. Citrus Aurantiumvar. melitetisis

Box-leaved. Citrus hixifolia

Jamaica. Glycosmis citrifoUa

Maltese. See Orange, BloodMandarin. Citrxis twbilis var. majorMock. Pliiladelphus coronarius

Osage. 3Iaclura aurantiacaQueensland. Citrus australis (C. Plan-

choni)

Seville, Bigarade, or Bitter. Citrus Au-rantiiom var. amara

Sumatra. Murraya sumatranaSweet. Citrtis Aura?iti2im

Tangerine. Citrus nobilis var. minor or

TangerianaWild, of the W. Indies. Brypetes glauca

Orehal, Orchel, Orchil, or Archall. Roccellati7ictoria

Orchanet. A corruption of " Alkanet "

Orchard-grass. See GrassOrchard-weed. Anthriscus sylvestris

Orchella-weed. Various species of Roccella

Orcheston Grass. See GrassOrchid, Almond-scented. Odontoglosswni

madrenseArmadillo's-tail. Oncidirim SpruceiBartram's Tree. Epidendrum conopseumBoat-lip. The genus Scaphyglottis

Butterfly. Oncidiicm Papilla

Citron-scented. Odontoglossum citrosmumCoral-root. The genus Corallorrliiza

Cow-horn. SchomburgJiia tlblcinis

Cowslip-scented. VandafurvaDove. The genus Peristeria

Dragon's-mouth. Epidendrwni macro-chiluni

Earthy-scented. The genus GeodorumFlorida Tree. Epldendrium conopseum and

E. veTwsrim

Hair. The genus TrlchosmaHelmet. The genus Coryanthes" King of the Woods." AncBctochilus seta-

ceus

Long-spurred. Angra;cum sesquipedale

Medusa's-head. Cirrliopetalum Caput-Medusce

Monk's-Cowl. The genus Pterygodiu/mMouse-tail. Bendrobium MyosurusPurple-lip. Vanilla claviculata

Orchid, Rattle-snake. The genus PholidotaScarlet-flowered. Sojylironitls grandijim-aand Lcella liarpophylla

Spectral-flowered. MasdevalUa ChlmaraSpread-eagle. Oncldlum carthaginenseTable Mountain. Bisa grandijioraViolet-scented. Od,ontoglossum WarnerlWoman's-cap. The genus Thelymitra

Orchids, Queen of the. Grammatophyllv itt

speciosumOrchis, Adder's-mouth. The genus Micro-

stylls

Ape. Orchis SimlaAromatic. Gymnadenia ConopseaAsh-coloured. Orchis tephrosantlws

Bee. Ophrys apiferaBell. The genus CodonorchlsBird's-head. Ornithocephalus gladiatusBird's-nest. Neottia Nidus-avisBlack Spider. Opihrys arachnites

Bog. MalaxispaludosaBreeze-fly. Ophrys tabaniferaBrown. OphrysfuscaBug. Orchis coriophora

Bumble-bee. Ophrys bombyliferaButterfly. Habenaria chlorantha and H.

bifolia

Calypso. Calypso borealis

Crane-fly. Tipularla discolor

Cuckoo. Orchis masculaDark-flowered. Orchis nigra (^Nigritella

angustifolia)

Dog. The genus Cynorcliis

Drone. Ophrys fuciferaDwarf. Orchis ustulataElder-scented. Orchis sambuclnaFalse. The genus PlatantlwraFen. Liparls Lceselli

Fly. Ophrys musciferaFool. Orchis MorloFragrant. Gymnadenia Conopsea and G.

odoratissima

Frog. Habenaria viridis

Grass-Pink. Calopogon pulchellusGreat Fringed. HabeJiaria (JPlatantkera')

JimbriataGreen-Man. See Orchis, ManGreen-winged. Orchis MorloGuernsey. Orchis laxljiora

Hand. Orchis maculataHeart-flowered. Serapias cordigera

Horned. Ophrys cornutaHorse-shoe. Ophrys Ferrti/)n-equlnum.

Lady. OrchispurpureaLeafy. OrchisfolwsaLizard. Orchis hircina

Loesel's. Ophrys Lceselli

Long-bracted. Orchis Bobertiana and0. longibracteata

Long-spurred Algerian. Orchis longical-

carataLooking-glass. Ophrys SpeculumLoose-flowered. Orchis laxljiora

Man, or Green-Man. Aceras anthro-

pophoraMadeira. OrchisfoUosaMarsh. Orchis latifolla

May. Orchis majalis

Military. Orchis milltaris


Orchis, Monkey. Orchis tcplirosanthosMusk. HermlniuM MonorchisPale-flowered. Orchis jiallens

?\iX\Ae. Orchis masculaPurple Butterfly. Orchis papilioTiaceaPui-ple Fringed. Halenaria fivihriataPurple-spotted Broad-leaved. Orchis lati-

folia rar. Lagot is

Pj'ramidal. OrchispyramidalisEagged Fringed. Hahcnaria laceraKein. The genus IlahenariaSalep. Orchis JMorio

Saw-fly. Ophrxjs tenthrediniferaSaw-fly, Small. Ophrys tenthredinifera

var. mi7u>r

Scarlet Dark-flowered. JVigritella coccineaShowj^ American. Orchis spectabilis

Snake's-mouth. Pogonia (phioglossoides

Spider. Ophrys aranifera and O. arach-nites

Spider, Bordered. Ophrrjs aranifera var.

limhataSpider, Common or Early. Ophrys arani-fera

Spider, Late. Ophrys arachnitesSpider-like. Ophrys arachnoidcsSpotted. Orchis viaculataSurrey. Habenaria niveaTawny. OrchisfuscaThree-birds. Pogonia {Trijjhord) pendulaTongue-flowered. Scrap ias LinguaWasp. Ophrys vespifera

"V\liite Butterfly. Habenaria niveaWhite Fringed. Habenaria blephariglottisWhite Prairie. Habenaria leucophcea

Woodcock. Ophrys ScolopaxYellow. Ophrys lutea

Yellow Fringed. Habenaria ciliaris

Yellow Fringed, Small. Habenaria crisfata

Ordeal - tree, Hottentot's. ToxicojMcca(Acocanthera) TImnbergii

Of Madagascar. Tanghinia (^Cerbera)

veneniferaOf W. Africa. Erythrophlasvm, guineense

Ore, Ore-weed, or Oar-weed. Pucus vesicu-

losns, P. serratus, and Laminaria digitata

Organ, Organs, or Organy. Origanv/in vul-

garc and Mentha PidegiumOrphan-John. Sec OrpineOrpine, or Or^^han-John. Sedum Telephium

Bastard, or False. Andrachne telcpliioides

Evergreen. Sedum AnacamjjscrosStone. Sedum rrjlcntmTree. Telephium Imperati

Orris-root. The root of Iris germanica, I.

pallida, and I. PlorentinaOsier, or Ozicr, Common. Salix viminalis

Fine Basket. Salixpurpit/rea var. PorhyanaGolden. Salix vitelUna and Myrica GaleGreen. Cornus floridaPurple. Salix piwpnreaRed. Salix rubraVelvet. Salix viminalis

Osmund the Water-man. Osmundarrgalis

Oso-berry-tree. A'ntftillia crrasiformis

Ouler, or Owler. A comiption of "Alder"Our-Lady-of-New-Chapel's Flower. Sec

New-Chapcl-flower

Ova-ova. Monotropa uniflora"Overlook," of Jamaica. Canaralia

gladiataOwm. A corruption of " Elm "

Owala-tree. Pcntaclethra macrophyllaOwl's Crown. Pilago gcrmanicaOx-balm. See BalmOx-berry. Tamns commimisOx-eye. The genus BujMlialmum ; also

Adonis vernalis

American. Heliopsis Icsvis

Creeping. Wedclia carnosaGreat. Pyrethrum vliginosiim

Heart-leaved. Piiphthalmu/n speeiosuin

Miniature Sun-flower. Jf( liojjsis Icevis

Sea-side. Borrich ia frutcscens

Sweet-scented. Buphthalmmn aqitaticum

Willow-leaved. Buphthahmvm, salidfoliMmOx-eye-Daisy. See Daisy

Yellow. Buphthalmum salicifolinm

Oxford Weed. LivAiria CymbalariaOx-heel. Helleborus fwtidusOx-horn. Bucida BucerasOx-lip. Pri?mila clatiur ; also applied to

P. I'ariabilis and P. vulgaris caulescens

Bardfield, or True. Primula elatior

Blue. Primula elatior var. caerulea

Ox-tongue. Helminthia echioides ; also

applied to several plants with roughleaves, such as Borago and Anchusa

Oxytrope, Brilliant-flowered. Oxytrojiis

splendens

Fetid. Oxijtropis fo'tida

Purple-flowered. Oxytropis uralensis

Pyrenean. Oxytropis pyrenaicaYellow-flowered. O.vytropis campestris

Oyster, Vegetable. Tragopogon porrifoliv^

Oyster-green. JJlva LactucaBroad-leaved. TJlva latissima

" Oysterloit." An old name for PolygonumBistorta

Oyster-plant. Mertensia maritimaSpanish. Scolymus his2)anicus

Ozier. See Osier

Paardepis-tree. Hippolrromus alatus

Pacay-tree. Inga Pcuillei

Paddle-w^ood. Aspidosperma excelsumPaddock-pipes. The genus Eqxiisetwn

Paddock-stools. See Toad-stool

Paddy. Another name for unhusked RicePseony. The genus PwoniaAnemone - flowered. Pceonia anem/)na:~

Jlora

Chinese Tree. Pceonia MontanCommon Garden. Varieties of Pceonia

qtricinalii

Dwarf. Pceonia humilis

Edible-rooted. Pceonia edulis" English." Pceonia cimillirui

Fennel-leaved. Ptconia tenuifolia

Large-llnwcred Scented. Pceonia odoratagrandijiora

Lobed-lcaved. Pcconiu hbafaRam's-horn-fruited. Pceo7iiu arietina

Siberian. Pceonia sibirica

Slender-leaved. Pceonia tenuifolia

Soft-leaved. Pceonia mollis

Steep Holmes, or Wild. Pceonia corallina


Pseony, Tree. Paonia MoutanTree, Banks's. Pceonia Moutan BanksiiTree, Poppy-flowered. Pceonia Moutanpapaveracca

Tree, Eosy-flowercd. PcBonia Moutan rosea

White-flowered. Pceonia alhiflora

Pagoda-tree, Chinese or Japanese. SopTwrajaponlca

E. Indian. Fieus indica' W. Indian. Plumieria albaPai-eha-wood. Euonynms SieioldianusPagle. An old name for Stellaria

Paigle. Priimda veris

Paint-root. Laclinantlies tinctoria

Painted-Cup, Scarlet. Castilleia coccineaPainted-grass. See GrassPak-choi. See Cabbage, ChinesePalay, or Ivory-tree, of the B. Indies. Various

species of WrlghtlaPalissander, or Palixander-wood. Another

name for Rose-wood and Violet-woodPalillos-tree. Campomanesia UnearifoUaPalm. A general name for trees of the

Palmce family; applied also to SalixCaprea and Taxus haccata

Acuyuni. Astrocanjum acioleatwn

Alesandi'a. Ptycliosperma AlexandresAreng. Saguerus ( Gomxdus) saccliarlfera

Aricuri, or Aracuri. Cooos scMzoplvylla

Assai. Euterpe eduUsAustralian Feather. The genus Ptyclios-

jyermaBacaba. (Enocarpus PatavaBamboo. Rapliia vinifera

Bangalow. Seaforthia {Ptycliosperma)elegans

Betel-nut. Areea CatechuBlowing-cane. Iriartea setigera

Bourbon. The genus LataniaBrazilian Coast. Diplotliemium mariti-tmum

Broom. Attalea funifera and Ihr'maxargentea

Buriti. Maiiritia vinifera

Bussu. Manicaria saccifera

Cabbage. Orendoxa {Areca) oleracea andChamcerops Palmetto

Cabbage, Australian. Livistona ( CorypTia)

australis

Cabbage, N. S. Wales. Seaforthia (PtyeJios-

per7)ia) elegans

Cabbage, New Zealand. CordyliTie {Dra-ccena) australis

Caian§. Elceis melanococcaCarana. Mauritia CaranaCarnaiiba. Copernicia cerifera

Catechu. Areca CatechuCentral and W. Australian. Livistona

MariceChiqui-Chiqui. Mauritia flexuosaChusan. Chamcerops FortuneiClub. The genus Cordyline

Cocoa-nut. Cocos nuclferaCocoa-nut, Double, or Sea. Zodoicea Sey-

chellarumCohune. Attalea CohwieCoquito. Jtihcea sj?ectaMlis

Coyoli. Acrocomia viexica7ia

Crown. Maximiliajia caribcea

Palm, Cumari. Asfrooaryuin vulgareCurly. Kentia BelmoreanaCusi, or Cusich. OrbicjnyaphalerataDate. Phoenix dactylifera

Date, Slender. Phwnix tenuis

Date, Wild. Phoenix sylvestris

Deleb. Borassus (?) JEthiopumDragon's-blood. Calamus BracoEuropean. Chamcerops humllis

Fan. A name applied to any Palm whichhas fan-shaped leaves

Fan, Dwarf. Chamcerops humilis

Fan, Great. Borassus flabelliformis andCorypha umbraculifera

Fan, Jamaica. Sahal Blachhirniana and»S'. umbraculifera

Fan, Jamaica, Small-flowered. Thrina,c

jiarvifiora

Fan, Nepaul. Chamcerops excelsa

Fan, N. S. Wales. Livistona australis

Fan, Shang-hae. Chamcerops FortuneiFern. Cycas revoluta and other species

Gebang. Corypha QebangaGipp's-land. Livistona aihstralis

Gomuti. Saguerus ( Gomutus) sacchariferch

Grigi. Aiphanes corallina

Gru-gru. Astrocarywn tndgare and Acro-comia sclerocarpa

Hemp. Chamcerops excelsa

lUawarra. Ptychosperma Cunninglianiii

Inija. Maximiliana regia

Iraiba. Cocos oleracea

Ita. Mauritia flexuosa111. Astrocaryum acaule

Ivory-nut. Phytelephas macrocarpaJacitara. Besmoncus macracantlios

Jaggery. Caryota urensJagua. Maximiliana regia

Jani. Leopoldinia jndchraJar^-assu. Leopoldinia majorJupati. Raphia tcedigera

Khujjoor, or Khurjurah. Plicenix sylves-

tris

Lord Bentinck's. Bentinchia coddapannaMacaw. Acrocomia fusiformis (J., sclero-

carpa")

Marajah. Bactris MarajaMiriti, or Morici. Mauritia flexxLosa

Mucuja. Acrocomia lasiospatha

Murumuru. Astrocaryum MurumuruNew Zealand. Areca sapidaNibung. Oncosperma filamentosa

Nikau. Areca \Kentia') sapida

Norfolk Island. Kentia Baueri" Northamptonshire." Salix caprea

Oil. Elceis guineensis and Cocos butyracea

Palmetto. Sabal (^Chamcerops) PalmettoPalmetto, Blue. Chamarops (Bapidophyl-

luvi) HystrixPalmetto, Cabbage. Cliamcerops {SabaV)

PalmettoPalmetto, Humble. Carludovica insignis

Palmetto, Eoyal. T7iri')uix jJarviflora andSabal umbraculifera

Palmetto, Saw. Cliamcerops serrulata

Palmetto, Silver-leaved. Thrinax argentea

Palmetto, Small. The genus Carludovica

Palmyra. Borassus flabelliformis

Panama-hat. Carludovica palmata


Palm, Parlour. Aspidistra ht/rida

Fashiuba. Iriartca exorrhizaPatawa. (Erwcarpus PatavaPeach. Chuiliclvia sjjeciosa

Piassaba. Attalca funifera and Leo-poldinia Piassaba

Pinang. Areca CatechuPindova. Attalca comptaPrincess Alexandra's. Ptychospemia Alcx-

andrcePumos. Copemicia PumosRaffia, or Koffia. Raphia Ruffia and R.

tcedigera

Rasp. Iriartea exorrhizaKope. The genus BcemoiwropsSago. Sagus Icevis, S. Rumpfiii, and Cycas

circinalis

Sago, Bastard. Caryota iirens

Sago, Japanese. Cycas revolutaSago, Moluccas. SagusfariniferaSago, Prickly. Sagus liumphliTal, or Tala. liorassu» JlabcUiformisTaliera, or Tara. Corypha TalieraTalipot. Corypha umhraculiferaThatch. Sabal BlackburniaiiaTiger-grass. ChamcBrops RitchieanaToddy. Caryota iirens

Toko-pat. lAvistona JenMiisianaTroolie. Manicaria sacciferaTucumu. Astrocaryum TucuviuUmbrella. Kentia CanterbîryanaUrucuri. Attalea excelsa

Walking-stick. Areca {Kentia) monostachyaWax, Brazil. Copernicia ceriferaWax, New Granada. Ceroxylon (Îriartea)

andicola\Miip-stick. Kentia {Areca) monostachyaWine, Brazilian. Maurifia vinifcraWine, E. Indian. Caryota ure7is, Phwnix

sylvestris, and Borassus Jlabclli^'ormis

Wine, Guiana. (Enocarjms Patava andManicaria saccifera

Wine, Moluccas. Gomutns sacchariferaWine, New Granada. Cocos hutyraceaWine, Ptoyal. Oreodoxa regia

Wine, W. African. Raphia vinifcraZanora. Iriartea exorrhiza

Palm-bark-tree. Melaleuca WilsoniPalm-butter. Another name for Palm-

oil

Palm-honey-tree. Juba-a spectabilis

Palma-Christi. Bici/ius coiuvmnisPalmetto. Sec Palm, PalmettoPalmite-Rush. Prionium PalmitaPalmyra-tree. BorassusjlabelliformisPalo - de - Vaca, or Cow-tree. Brosimum

(laldcfodendron

Palo-Santo-tree. Srvartzia tomentosaPalsy-wort. An old name for Primula

rrris

Pameroon-bark Tree. Moschoxylon Swar-tzii

Pampas Grass. Gynfrivm argcntcumKosy-spikod. Gyncriuni roscum

Panama-IIat-tree. (Airludovica palmataPanay. Prunella vulgaris

Panick-grass. Sec GrassPansy. Viola tricolor and vars.

Australian. Urpefion reniforvie

Papaw-tree. Carica PapayaVirginian. Asimina {Anona) triloba

Paper - bark - tree. Various species ofCallistemon

Paper - Mulberry - tree. Broussonetiapapyrifera

Paper-reed, or Paper-rush, of the Nile, orof the Ancients. Papyrus antiqiwnmn{Cyperus Papyrus')

Fragrant. Papyrus odoratus

Sicilian, or Syrian. Papyrus syriaeus

Paper-tree, of Siam. Trophis asperaPappoose - root. Caulophyllum thalic-

troides

Paradise, Grains of. The seeds of AmomuinMelegueta

Parasol, Chinese. Sterculia platanifolia

Parasol Fir-tree. See Fir-tree

Parchment - bark. Pittosporum crassi-

foliumPareira Brava - plant, VHiite. Abuta

mfcscensFalse. Cissampelos Pareira

Parilla, YeUow. Menispermum canadenseParis. See Herb-ParisPark-leaves. Hypericum Androscemumi,

Parnassus, Grass of. See GrassParoquet-Bur. The genus TriumfettaParrot-beak-plant. The genus ClianthusParrot-weed. Bocconia frutescens

Parrot's-bill, of New Zealand. Clianthus2)U7iiceus

Parsley. The genus Petroselinum. Appliedalso to various other plants

Asses'. See Parsley, Fool's

Bastard, or Bur. The genus Caiccalis,

especially C. daucoides

Beaked. The genus Aivthrisciis

Black. Melanoselinum decipiens

Bur. See Parsley, BastardCorn. Petroselinum segetum

Cow. ChwrophylVwni temulwn and C.

sylvestre

Dog's. See Parsley, Fool's

Fool's, Asses', or Uog's. ^Jthuâ CynapiuvtGarden. Petroselinum sativumHamburgh. A variety of Petroselinuv»

sativumHedge. Torilis AnthriscusHemlock. The genus ConioselinumHorse. Smyrnium OlusatrumMacedonian. Athamanta macedonicaMarsh. lEnanthe Lachenalii and thegenus EUeoselimivi

Jleadow. (Knanthe pimpliwlloidesIMilk. Peucedanum palustre

Mountain. Peucedamim OreoselinumSquare. Ptychotis hetcrophylla

Stone. Sison AvwmumThorough-bored. An old name for Smyr-nium a/)iif(>lium

Parsley-Fern. See FernParsley-Piert. Alchrmilla arvoisi^

Parsnip, Common. Pastinaca sativa

Giant. The genus HeracleumCow. Heracleum Spho7uiyliumMaori. Bigvsticum Lyalli

Îcadow. 'J'lie genus 7'hasjnuî

Hough. Pastinaca Opojmnax

a7id Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 103

Parsnip, Sea. The genus EcMnojilwra,especially JH. sjnnpsa

Victorian. Tracliymene australis

Water. The genus Siii/m

Water, Common. Sium latifoliiim

Wild. Peucedamim sativumPartridge-berry. Oaultheria proawihens

and Mitchella repcns"Partridge-wood." Supposed to be the

wood of Atulira inermisPasque-flower. Anemone Pulsatilla

American. Anemone jjatens var. Nut-tallia7ia

Haller's. Anemone HalleriMountain. Anemoiie montana

Passe-flower. Another name for Pasque-flower

Passion-flower. The genus Passijtora

Australian. Disemma (Passijiora) Her-hertiana and D. coccinea {Passiflora')

Bajiksii

Bat-winged. Passijlora VespertUioBlood-red. Tacsonia sanguineaBuchanan's. Tacsonia BucliananiCommon Blue. Passijlora ccerulea

Crimson. Passijlora kermesinaEdible-fruited. Passijlora edidis

Hardy. Passijlora ccerulea, P. glauco-

2)hylla, and P. incarnataLime-tree-leaved. Passijlora tilitpfolia

New Zealand. Passijlora tetrandraNorfolk Island. Passijlora (^Pisemma)

aurantiaPumpkin, or Large-fruited. Passijlora

macrocarjja

Racemed. Passijlora racemosa (P. 2)'>'i'>''-

ceps)

Square-stalked. Passijlora quadrangularisVan Volxem's. Tacsonia Van VolxemiVine-leaved. Passijlora vitifolia

Patchouli Plant. Coleus aromaticusPatience-Dock. P.umex PatientiaPecan-nut-tree. See Nut-treePeg-wood. Cornus sangxdnea and Euonymus

eit/ropteus

Pea. A name applied to various plants of

the Papilionacea; familyAngola. Cajamis indlcus

Black-eyed. DoUclws sjjhwrospernmsBlack-rooted. Orobus niger

Butterfly. Clitoria MarianaCongo. Cajanus indicus bicolor

Darling Eiver. Swainsona GreyanaEarth. Lathyrus ampliicarinLS

Earth-nut. Latliyrus tuberosus

Egyptian. Cicer ariettnumEverlasting. Lathxjrus sylvestris var. lati-

folius

Everlasting, Californian. Latliyrus cali-

fornicusEverlasting, Large-flowered. Lathyrus

grandijlorus

Everlasting, Mountain. Lathyrus mo7i-

tanusEverlasting, Kosy-flowered. Lathyrus

roseus

Everlasting, Eound-leaved. Lathyrus ro-

tundifolius

Everlasting, Siberian. Lathyrus jpisiforviis

Pea, Everlasting, Sibthorpe's. Lathyrus Sih-

thorpei

Everlasting, Tuberous-rooted. Lathyrustuberosus

Field, or Gray. Pisu7n sativmri var. arvenseFlat. The genus Platylobiuvi

French. See French PeasGarden. Varieties of Pisum sativumGrass. Lathyrus NissoUaGray. See Pea, Field

Ground-squirrel. Jeffersonia dipliyVa

Heart. Cardiospermum HalicacabimtHeath. Orobus tuberosus

Hoary. The genus Tephrrosia

Lord Anson's. Lathyrus magellanicusLove. AbrusjjrecatoriusMarrow-fat. A variety of Pisum sativumMarsh. Lathyrtis jjalustris

Meadow. Lathyrus jJratensis

Milk. The genus Galactia

Mouse. Lathyrus macrorrhizus"No-eye." Cajanus indicus JlavusOrange. Small unripe fruit of the CuragaoOrange

Partridge. Heisterla coccinea and Cassia

ChamcecristaPigeon. Ervum ErviliaPigeon, of the W. Indies. Cajanus indicus

Poison, of Australia. The genus SwainsonaRed Pottage. Ervum LensRosary. The seeds of Abrus precatoritis

Rough. Lathyrus Idrsutus

Salisbury, of Australia. Goodia latifolin

Scurfy. The genus PsoraleaSea-side. Pisum maritimum (^Lathyrus

niaritimus)

Sensitive. Cassia nictitans

Shamrock. Parochetus communisSpear. DorycniumfruticosumSpurred Butterfly. The genus CentrosemaSturt's Desert. Clianthus BampieriSugar. A name given to some varieties of

Pisxhm sativum which have tender edible

podsSwainson. The genus SwainsonaSweet. Lathyrus odoratus

Sweet, Everlasting. Lathyrus latifolius

and vars.

Tangier. Lathyrus tingitanus

Tuberous-rooted. Orobus tuberosus

Wild Turkey. Corydalis formosaWinged. The genus Tetragoiwlobus

Winged, Purple-flowered. Tetragonolobus

pxLrpureus

Wood. Lathyrus sylvestris and Orobussylvaticus

Yellow - flowered. Pisum Ochrus andLathyrus Aphaca

Pea-bush, Burton's. Burtonia scabra

Pea-flower, Viknorin's Purple. Vilmorinia

midtijlora

Pea-nut, American. Arachis hypogcea

Hog. Amphicarpcea monoicaMadagascar, or Bambarra. Voandzeia sub-

terraneaPea-tree. The genus Sesbania

Chinese. Caragana ChamlaguCoral. Adenanthera jyavoiuna

Siberian. The genus Caragana


Pea-tree, Siberian, Common. Caraganaarhorescens

Siberian, Flat-podded. Caragana AltaganaSiberian, G oat's-horn-like. Ca/ragaiia traga-

canthoidesSiberian, Large-flowered. Ca/raganagramdA-Jiora

Siberian, Maned. Caragana juTjata

Siberian, Pigmy. Caragana jjygmaaSiberian, RedowsM's. Caragana lledcmskiiSiberian, Sand. Caragana arenariaSiberian, Shrubby. CaraganafrutescensSiberian, Small-leaved. Caragana miero-])hylla

Siberian, Soft-leaved. Caragana mollis

Siberian, Thorny. Caragana sjnnosaWest Indian. ^schjnomene (Âgati)

grandijUira

W. Indian Swamp. Sesiania occidentalis" Pea-vine," Californian. The genus ViciaPeach-tree. Amggdalus jjersica and vars.

AWcan. Sarcocej)halil$ esculenttis

Almond. Amygdalus communis var. jêr-

sicoides

Australian. Santalwn acuminatimiCamellia-flowered. Amygdalus i)er^ca

sinensis camellia>Jlora

Carnation-flowered. Amygdalus j?ersi<?a

sinensis caryojyliyHifloraCommon. Amygdalus^êrsica i"ulgaris

Double - blossomed. Amygdalus jaersica

rn 1garis flore-pleno

Double Crimson Chinese. Amygdahisper-sica sine7isisfl.-j)l. sanguineo

Double "White Chinese. Amygdalus persicasinensis fl.-jjl. alho

Double-fruited. Amygdalus persica vul-

garisfruct\L-plenoFlat-fruited. Amygdalus j^crsica vulgaris

var. compressaGuinea, Negro, or Sierra Leone. Sarco-

cephalus esculentus

Negro. See Peach, GuineaPurple-leaved. Amygdalus j^^rsica foliisjmrjmreis

Sierra Leone. See Peach, GuineaSpanish. Amygdalus persica vulgaris var

.

liispanica

Variegated-leaved. Amygdalus persicavulgaris foliis variegatis

Weeping. Amygdalus persica vulgarisrar. pendula

Wliite-flowered. Amygdalus persica inil-

garis rar. albaPeach-Myrtle. JTypncalymma rolmstumPeach-wood, or Nicaragua-wood. Casal-

pinia rrhinataPeaeh-V7ort. Polygonum PersieariaPeacock-floAver, Ca-saljnnia pulcherrima

Itoyal. J'oinciana, regiaPeacock Flower-fence. Adenanthera

pdvoniiui

Peacock Treasure-flower. Oazania pa-vonia

Peacock's-tail Sea-weed. PadlnajfavoiiiaPear-tree. The genus J*yrvs

Alligator. Pcrsea carolinrnMSAlpine. Pyrvs Jiiralis

Anchovy. Grias cauUflora

Pear-tree, Aurelian, or Sage-leaved. Pyrvssalvia-folia

Avocado. Persea gratissima

Birch-leaved. Pyrîs hctulafoUaBoUwj'ller. Pyrus BvllicyllerianM

Chinese. Pyrus sinensis

Common. Varieties of Pyrus communissativa

GarUc. Crata^va gynandra and C. TapiaGrape. Amelanclder Botryapiu/in

Mount Sinai. Pyrus sinaica

Notched-leaved. Pyrus crenataOleaster-leaved. Pyrus elaagnifoliaPrickly. Cactus OpuntiaPrickly, Hardy. Opuntia Pafiiiesquiana, O

Immilis, and 0, missouriejisis

Sage-leaved. See Pear, AurelianSnow. Pyrus nivalis

Straw-berry. Cereus triangxdaris

Three-lobed-leavcd. Pyrus trilohata

Variable-leaved. Pyrus variolosa

Weeping. Pyrus spuria pendulaAMiite-leaved. Pijrus nivalis

Wild, of the W. Indies. Clethra tini-

folia

Willow-leaved. Pyrus salicifolia

Wooden, of Australia. Xylomelum pyri-

formePear-main. A variety of ApplePearl-berry. Margyricarpus setosus

Pearl-bush. Exochorda (Spiraea) grandi-

floraPearl-grass. See GrassPearl-plant. Lithospcrmum officinali'

Pearl-wôrt. The genus SaginaLawn. Sagina glahra var. Corsica {Spcr-gula pilifera')

" Pearls-of-Spain." Muscari totryaides

var. albumPee-put, or Piput, tree. Ficus religiosa

Pelican-flower. Aristolochia grandifloraMexican. Cypripvdium Irapcanum

" Pellamountain." An old name for T/ig-

mus SerpyllumPellitory. Pyrcthrum Parthenium

American. Parietaria pennsylvajiica

Bastard. Achillea PtarmicaNew Zealand. Parietaria dehilis

Of-Spain. Anacyclus PyrethrumOf-Spain, False. Jmperatoria OstruthiumOf-the-Wall. Parietaria oliicinaUs

Pelu-tree. Sojihora tetraptera

Penang Lawyers. Licuala acutifidaPencil-flower. The genus Styhsantlics

Carolina. Stylosanthes elatior

Pencil-tree. Jiaccharis halimifolia

Pengviin, or Pinguin, Plant. BromeliaPinyidn

Penny-cress. Tlilaspi ari-ense" Penny-pies." The leaves of Cotyledon

JImhilicus

Penny-rot. Jlydrocotylr vulgarisPenny-royal. Mentha Pule'gium

American. ITedeoma puleginides

Bastard, or False. Trichostemma dichoto-

mnm and Isanthus eo'ruleus

Ecquicn's. Mentha Jlequieni {TJiynnn cm--

sicus)

Penny-royal-tree. Satnreia vîminea


I*enny-"wort, or Penny-leaf. LinariaCynibalaria

House-leek. Utiibilicus clirysanthus

Indian. Hydrocotyle asiatica

Marsh. Hydrocotyle xmlgaris

Spiny. Umillieus S2n7wsus

Wall. Cotyledon UmbilicusPentstemon, Bearded. Pentstemon iarda-

tus

Bell-flowered. Pentstemon canipanulatibs

Centranthus-leaved. Pentstemon centran-

thifoUus

Cobfea-flowered. Pentstemon Cobcea

Common. Pentstemon yentianoides {P.Hartwegi)

Dwarf. Pentstemon Jmmills and P.glaber

Flame-coloured. Pentstemon latus

Foxglove. Pentstemon Digitalis

Oentian-blue. Pentstemon JaffrayanusGlaucous. Pentstemon glaucusGraceful. Pentstemon argutusXiewis's. Pentstemon Leivisii

Murray's. Pentstemon MurrayannsOval-leaved. Pentstemon ovatus

Palmer's. Pentstemon PalmeriPointed-leaved. Pentstemon acuminatusScarlet-flowered. Pentstemon j)uniceusScouler's. Pentstemon Scoulerl

Showy. Pe7itstemon sjjeclosus

Side-flowered. Pentstemoii seeundlflorus

Spreading. Pentstemon diffusus

Thick-leaved. Pentstemon crassifolius

Torrey's. Pentstemon Torreyi

Whorled. Pentstemon confertus (P. pro-cerus)

Wright's. Pentstemon WrigMiiPeony, Another name for PteonyPepper. The genus Pinter. Applied also

to various other plants

African. Hahzella cstMojnca (^Xylojna

aromatica)Anise. Xantlioxylon mandsclmricumAustralian. Tasmmmia {Drimys') aro-

matica and Scliinus molleBell. Capsicum grossumBetel. Chavlca BetelBird. Capsicum haccatmnBird's-eye. The genus CapsicumBitter, or Star. Xantlioxylon Daniellii

Black, of W. Africa. Piper {Cuheba)Clusii

Bonnet. Ca2)sicum tetragonumBoulon. Hahzella cetliioplca

Cahfornian. Schinus molle

Cayenne, Chilli, Guinea, or Eed. Capsi-cum anmmm and C. fastigiatumi

Cherry. Cajisicum cerasiformeChilli. See Pepper, CayenneChinese, or Japanese. Xantlioxylonjnperituin

Cubeb, or Java. Cuieha officinalis

Ethiopian. Hahzella atlilopica

False. Schinus molle

Goat. Capsicum frutescensGuinea. Capsicum annuum. (See also

Pepper, Negro)Japanese. See Pepper, ChineseJava. See Pepper, Cubeb

Pepper, Long. Chavlca officlnarum and C.

EoxhurghliMalaguetta, or Melegueta. Amomum

MeleguetaMonkey. Hahzella cethiopica

Monks'. Vltex Agnus-castusMountain. Capparis slnaica

Negro, or Guinea. Hahzella (sthioplca

and Xantlioxylon gulneense

N. S. Wales. Brimys dlpetala

New Zealand. Brimys axillaris

New Zealand Native. Macropiper ex-

celswnEed. See Pepper, CayenneSpur. Capsicum frutescensStar. Xantlioxylon Daniellii

Tasmanian. Brimys aromaticaWall. Sedxim acre

Water. Polygonum Hydroplper and Ela-tlne Hydroplper

Wild, E. Indian. Vltex trifolia

Pepper-brand Fungus. See FungusPepper-bush. Andromeda racemosa

Sweet. Clethra tlnlfolla

Pepper-dulse. LaurcnclapinnatifidaPepper Elder. The genus PiperomaPepper-grass. See GrassPepperidge. Nyssa multiflora (iV. syl-

vatlca^

Pepper-mint, Australian. Mentha aus-

tralls

Chinese. Mentha arvensis glahrata

Common. Mentha piperitaJapanese. Mentha arvensis var. piper-

ascens

Small. Thymus Plperella

Peppermint-tree, Australian. Eucalyptusamygdallna, E. capitellata, E. corlacea,

E. odorata, and E. piperitaTasmanian. Eucalyptus piperita and E.amygdallna

Pepper-rod. Cretan huniilis

Pepper-root, American. The genus Ben-tar Ia

Pepper-Saxifrage. Sllaus2}ratensis

Pepper-A?vood. Lica^iia guianensis andBlcypelllum caryopliyllatum

Pepper-wort. The genus Lepidnvm, espe-

cially L. latlfolmmWater. Polygonum HydroplperWater, Small. Elatine Hydroplper

Peri-root, of New Zealand. GastrodiaCunningliamii

Periwinkle. The genus VincaDark-purple-flowered. Vinca minor var.

atropurpureaDouble Purple. Vinca minor fl.-pl. pur-jjureo

E. Indian, or Eosy-flowered. Vinca rosea

Herbaceous. Vinca herhacea

Italian. Vinca acutiloba

Large. Vinca majorMadagascar. Vinca rosea

Small. Vinca minorVariegated-leaved. Vinca major var. ele-

gantissima and other varieties

White-flowered. Vi^ica minor var. alba

White-flowered Indian. Vinca rosea var.

alba


" Persicaria," or Persicary. PolygonumI'crsicaria

Persimmon-tree. Diospi/ros virginlanaMexican. JJiuspyros 'Tcxana

Peru, Halsam-of. Myroxyloii {Myrosper-m um) Perui/irum

Peruvian-bark Tree. Various species ofCinchoiui, tlie best of wliich are C. offici-

nulls, C. Calisaya, and C. succiruhraPeruvian-Glory-bush. See Glory-bushPeter's (St.)-wort. The genus Symphorl-

eurj/us, llyjjirieiou quadraiigulum, Ascy-rum stans, and Primula veris

Mountain. Symphoricarims montanaPeter's-sperm. A corruption of Pittos-

porumPe-tsai. See Cabbage, ChinesePettigree, or I'ettigrue. Ruscus aculcatusPetty-Whin, See WhinPetunia, Common white. Pettmia nycta-

ginijlora

Pet-wood. Berrya mollisPewter-wort. Pquisetum hyemalePharaoh's-Corn. See CornPheasant-wood. Another name for Par-

tridge-woodPheasant's-eye. Adonis auhwnialis

Summer. Adonis cestivalis

Phlox, Carolina. Phlox CarolinaCleft-petalled. Phlox bifidaCreeping. Phlox reptans {P. verna, P.

stoloniferd)

Cross-leaved. Phlox decussataGray-leaved. Phlox canescensHairy. Phlox pilosaLeafy. PhloxfrondosaLong-flowered. Phlox longifloraMossy. Phlox subulata, P. muscoides, and

P. bryoides

Nelson's. Phlox NclsoniOvate-leaved. Phlox ovataPanicled. Ph lox paniculataProcumbent. PhloxprocumhensStraggling. Phlox divaricata (P. ca7ia-

dcnsis)

Tall Garden. Varieties of Phlox panicu-lata

Tufted. Phlox ceespitosa

Very smooth. Phlox glaberrima"VVliitc-flowered Dwarf. Phlox nivalis

Physic-nut-tree. Curcas {Jatropha) pur-gans

Pi-plant, of the Sandwich Islands. Taccapiniuitifida

Pickerel-weed. The genus PontederiaBladder-stalked. Pontederia crassipesHeart-leaved. Pontederia cordataSky-blue. Pontederia azurea

Pick-purse. Capsclla Jhorsa-pastorisPick-tooth. I)au€us VisnagaPicotee. A variety of Bianthns Caryo-

phyllus, which has the flowers colouredonly on the edges of the petals

Picra;na-wood. See Qua.ssia

Pie-plant, Californian. Ilumex hyvieiw-srpalus

Pig-root. The genus SisyrijichiwiiPigeon-berry. Phytolacca decandraPigeon-pea. See Poa

Pigeon-wood. G-uettarda speciosa, Diphilossalicifolia, and Diospyros tetrasperma

Long-leaved. Coccoloba diversifolia

Small-leaved. Coccoloba p>unctata and C.

leoyanensis

Pigeon's-foot. Geranium cohtmibimt/ni

Pigeon's-grass. See GrassPig-nut. Pmiium fiexuosum and P.

( Cartim) Bulbocasta7mmAmerican. Carya porcina

Pig-weed. Chennpodium albumWinged. Cycloloma platyphyllum (^Salsola

platyphylla)Pig-wood. Jledwigia balsamiferaPig's-face. Mesembryanthemum cequilate-

rale and M. australePile-wort. Panuriculus Ficaria

Great. Ficaria grandifiora {Ranunculuscalthcpfalius). Also an old name for

Scrophularia nodosaPill-corn, or Pil-corn. Avena nudaPill-wort. Pilularia globulifera

Pilot-weed. Silphium laciniatumPimento-bush. Eugenia Pimenta and E.

acris

Pimpernel. Pimpinella Saxifraga. For-merly applied to Poterium Sanguisorbaand Prunella vulgaris

Bastard, or False. Ce7itunculus minimusand Ilysanthis gratioloides

Bog. Aîagallis tenella

Indian. AnagaUis indicaItalian. AnagaUis Moiielli

Large-flowered. AnagaUis gra7idiJlora {A.colU7ia, A . /rut icosa)

Red. A7iagaUis arveyisis

Sea-side. Honkenya peploidesWater. Samolus Valera7idi. Also applied

to Veronica BeccaMcnga and V. A7iagallis

Water, of Tasmania. Samolus littoralis

Yellow. Lysimachia nemorumPincushion-flowêr. The genera Scabiosa

and Asterocephalus

Starry. Asteroc/phalus steUatnsPin-grass, or Pin-clover, of California.

Frodium cic7itari7im

Pine-apple. Ana>uissa sativa

Wild. Jiromelia PinguinPine-apple - flowêr. Fiwomis punctata

and otlier species

Pine-barren Beauty. Pyxida7ithera bur-

bultifa

Pine-drops. Pferospora AndroTtiedeaPine-knots. An American name for the

cones of Pine-trees

Pine-sap. sMonotropa IlypopifysSweet. Sch/reinit:iu odoruta

Pine-tree. The genus J'inu.t

Adventure Bay. Phyllocladus rhomboi-dalis

Aleppo, or Jerusalem. Pimis Ilalepensis

Amboyna. Dammara orientalis

Austrian. Pinus austriacaAwned-conod. Pinus aristata

Bhotan. Pinus excrlsa

Bishop's. Pinus 7nuricata

Black. Pimis austriacaBlack, New Zealand. Podocarpus ferru-ginca and P. spicata


Pine-tree, Brazilian. Araucaria hrasilieiisls

Broom, or Brown. Plnus australis" Bull." Plnus po7iderosaBunya-Bunya. Araucaria BidwilliiCalabrian. Pinus LarlcloCalabrian Cluster. Plnus BrutlaCalifornian Giant. Plnus LambertianaCandle-wood. Pinus Teocote

Celery-leaved. The genus PTiyllocladus

Celery-leaved, of New Zealand. Pkylloela-dus trichomanoides

Celery-leaved, of Tasmania. Pliyllocladusrhomholdalis

Cheer, or Emodi. Plnus longifolla

Chilian. Araucaria vnibricata

Chinese. Plnus sinensis

Chinese Lace-Bark. Pinus BungeanaCluster, or Star. Pinus PinasterCorean. Plnus KoralensisCorsican. Pimis LarlcloCorsican Dwarf. Pi7ius Laricio var.

j)ygm<Ba

Cortean. Plnus Pinaster var. minorCrimean. Pimis PallaslanaCypress. Frenela verrucosaDammar. Dammara orientalis

Digger. Pinus SabinianaDye, or King. Pkms WebbianaEmodi. See Pine, CheerFestoon. Lycopodium rupestreFox-tail. Plnus Balfourlana and Pinus

serotina

Frankincense. Pinus TcedaGeorgia. Plnus australis

Ginger. Cupressus ( Cliamcecyparis) Law-sonla7ia

Golden. Pmus KcempferiGrey or Northern Scrub. Plnus BankslanaGround. Lycopodium dendroideum andAjuga Chamwpltys

Ground, Bastard. Teucrlvm, Pseudo-Cha-mapltys

Hard. Pinus australis

Heavy-wooded. Pmus ponderosaHickory. Pinus BalfourlanaHighland. Pinus sylvestris var. horizori-

talis

Hudson's Bay. Pinus BanksianaHuon. Bacrydium FranhllnilUawarra. Podocarjnis splnulosaImou. Bacrydium cupressmumItalian Stone. Pinus PineaJerusalem. See Pine, AleppoKauri, or Kowrie. Bammara (Agathis)

australis

Kauri, New Caledonian. Bammara ovataKauri, Queensland. Bammara robustaKing. Abies WebbianaKnee. Plnus Mugho var. nana and P.Pumilio nana

Labrador, or Hudson's Bay. Pimis Bank-siajia

Lace-bark. Plnus BungeatiaLarch. Pimis LaricioLoblolly. Plnus TcedaLofty Bhotan. Plnus excelsaLong-leaved. Plnus australis

Lord Aberdeen's. Pinus Pinaster var.

Hamiltoni

Pine-tree, Mahogany. Podocarpus {NageiayTotara

Monterey. Pinus i7islgnls

" Moon-fruit." Lycopodium lucidulwmMoreton Bay. Ara^icaria CunninghamilMountain. Pmus 7no7itlcola and P. PumiliaMurray. Fre7iela rob^ista

Neoza. Pi7ius GerardlanaNepaul. P17VUS GerardlanaNew Caledonia. Araucaria Coohii and A.Bulei

New Jersey Scrub. Plnus inojfs

New Zealand. Bacrydium cuj^ressinti/ni

Norfolk Island. Araucaria excelsa

Norway. Pinus (Abies) excelsa" Norway," of N. America. Pinus resi7iosa

Nut. Phms edulls and P. 7no7iophylla (P.Fre7no7itla7ia)

Nut, Californian. Phms Fremo7itla7ia

Old Field. Plmis Tceda

Oyster Bay. Callltris australis

Parasol. See Fir, Parasol

Pinon. Pmus edulls

Pitch, or Sap. Pmus riglda

Pitch, Bahamas. Pl7ms baliamensls

Pitch, Georgia. Pmtis australis

Pond. Pl7ms serotma" Pumpkin," of Canada. Pi7ius Strobus

Ked. Plnus resmosa and Abies rubraEed, New Zealand. Bacrydiu7n cupressinuni

Kosemary. Pi7ms Tceda

Sap, or Pitch. Pi7ius riglda

Screw. The genus Pa7ida7ius

Screw, E. Australian. Pa7ida7ius pedu7icu-

latus

Screw, Fragrant. Pa7ula7ms odoratissinms

Sea-side. Phms inaritimia

Shake. Pi7ms Lambertia7iaSiberian. Pinus Cembra var. sibirica

Silver. Pi7ius Picea. (See also Fir, Silver)

Slash. Pinus Tceda

Snow, or White Weymouth. Pmus Stro-

bzis var. nlvea

S. African. Leucade7idron argenteu7n

Southern. Pi7ms australis

Spey-side. Phms sylvestris var. horizontalls-

Spruce. See Fir, SpruceSpruce, American. Pi7ms mitls and P.glabra

Star. See Pine, Cluster

Stone. Pi7ms PmeaStone, Swiss. Pmus Cevibra

Sugar. Pmus La7nbertian,a

Swamp. Pi7ius Tceda

Swiss. Pi7ms Ce7nbra

Table Mountain. Plnuspungens" Tamarack." Pi7ius co7itorta var. Mu/rray-

anaTarentina. Pbmis Pi7iea var. frag Ills

Tartarian. Pi7ms Pallasla7ia

Thread-leaved. Pmus filifolla

Timor. Pi7ms l7isularis

Totara. Podocarjjus Totara" Trucker." Pmus ponderosa"Tuck-tuck." Abies (Pinus) 7iobills

Twisted-branched. Pmus contorta

Twisted Mexican. Phms Teocote

Umbrella. The genus Sciadopitys

Virginian. Pi7ms australis (P. j;aZMsi?-is)<


Pine-tree, Water. Ghjj}tostrolnis lietero-

2)hijlla

Wax. The genus DavimaraW. Indian. Pmus occidentalis

Wej'mouth. Phms Stroints

Weymouth, White. See Pine, SnowWliite. P'tnns Strobus and P. JiexlUsWhite, N. S. Wales. Podocarjms {Nageia)

sjjimdomsWTiite, New Zealand. Podocarpus {Nageia)

dacrydloides

Yellow. Plmis australis, P. mitis, and P.ponderosa

Yellow Arizona. Pinus ArizonicaPuget Sound. Plmts (Abies) Dmiglasii

Pine-weed. Ilj/pcricum SarotkraPiney-tree. Caloplnjllum angustifoUuviPink. The genus Dlantlms

Alpine. Pianthus alpinusAmerican, Wild. Sllene pennsylvanicaAmoor. Pianthus dentosiis

Bush. Diantlms ramosissimusCarolina. Spigelia marilaiulicaCaucasian. Piantlms caucasicusCheddar. Pianthus ccesius

Chinese. Pianthus chinensisChina Tree. Pianthus arbusculaClove. Piantlms CaryophyllusClove, Shrubby. Pianthus Caryophyllus

var. frutlcosusColour-changing. Pianthus versicolorCommon Garden. Pianthus plwniariusCorsican. Pianthus corsicusCushion. Sllene acaulisDeptford. Pianthus ArmeriaFeathered. Pianthus ^ilumariusFire. Sllene vlrglnlcaFischer's. Pianthus FischeriFragrant White. Pianiluts pungensFree-flowering. Plant li us JlorihundusFringed. Pianth%is surperbusGerman. Pianthus CarthusiaiuyrumGlacier. Pianthus glacialis

Grass. Calopogo7i pulcliellusGrass, Rose. Pianthus neglectusHedge. Sajjonaria officinalis

Hungarian. Pianthus collmusIndian. Pianthus chinensis and vars.

Indian, of North America. Quamocllt vul-garis

Italian, Dark-red. Pianthus atro-ruhensJapan, Cut-flowered. Pianthus Heddemlgi

var. laclnlatus

Japan, Double-flowered. Pianthus Hedde-mlgi var. dladcmatus

Japan, Single-flowered. PlantMis Hedde-mlgi

Lily. See Lily-PinkMaroon-coloured. Pianthus Punnettii su-jjerba

Meadow. I>ianthus deltoidegMosH. Phlox subulataMountain. Pianthus casiusMt. Tymphrestus. Pianthus Tymphreste^is*' Mule." Hybrid varieties of PianthusPhcasant's-eye. Pianthus plu/inarius var.

annulatusPine-leaved. Pianthus phiifollusProliferous. Pianthus prolifcr

Pink, Einged-flowered. PlaiUhus plu./ia-

rlus var. an7iulatits

Rock. Planthtis petrceus

Russian. Pianthus rutheiiieus

Sand. Pianthus arenarlusSea. Artnerla marltlmaSheathed. Piantlms vaglnatusSpanish. Playithus hisjjanlcus

Sweet-scented. Pianthus fragrans, P.pungens, and P. suavls

Toothed. Pianthus dentosusViscid. Pianthus vlscldus

Wood. Pianthus sylvestris

Pink-of-my-John. Viola tricolor

Pink-root, Demerara. Splgella AnthebniaMarj^land. Spigclia marilandica

Pink-weed. Polygonum aviculare

Pink-wood-tree. Persea caryophyllataP»razilian. Physocalymma Jlorldwin

Pin-pillow. Opxmtia curassavlcaPin-weed. The genus LechcaPinxter-flower. Azalea nudlfloraPiony. Another name for PiBonyPipe-stera-wood, American. Andromeda

acuminataPipe-tree. Syrlnga vulgaris

Pipe-Vine. Aristolochla SiphoPipe-wort. Eriocaulon septangulare

Hair}^ Lachnocaulon MichauxliPipi-pod-ti'ee. Ccssalplnia PijJai

Pipperidge, or Piprage. Bcrbcris v%dgaris

"Pipsissewa." Chimaphila umhcllataPiquillin-bush. Condalia microphyllaPiri-jiri-shrub. Haloragls citriodora" Pisang." Musa paradlsalcaPishamin. Another name for Persimmon

Sour. C'arpodlsctis acidusSweet. Carpodiscus dulcls

"Pismire-tree." An old name for Ery-th ri )ui moiwspcrma

Pistachio-nut-tree. Pistacla veraPita-fibre, or I'ita-thread-plant. Agave

americana and some other species

Pitch-tree, Amboyna. Pammara (Agathis)loranthlfolla

Burgundy. Plnus Abies (Abies excelsa)

Pitcher-plant, American. The genus Sar-raccnla ; also ParVuKiionia Cidifirrnica

Australian. Ccphulotusfollicularls

Blood-red. Nepenthes sanguineaBottle-like. Nepenthes avqmllaceaBrilliant-red. Nepenthes superbaCalifornian. Parllngtonla eallfornica

Chinese. Nepenthes distdlaioria

E. Indian. The genus NepenthesGuiana. Heliamphora nutansHairy. Nejtcnthes villosa

Hooker's. Nepenthes HonherlanaIntermediate. Nepenthes intermediaJava Smooth. Nepenthes Itevis

Lawrence's. Nepenthes Lnn'rencianaLindloy's. Nepenthes LindleyamiLoddige's. Nepenthes LoddigesiiIMiss Morgan's. Nepenthes MorganianaRajah. Nejienthes PajahSingapore, Yellow. Nepenthes RaJHesuinii

Singapore, White-margined. Nepent.'-es

alho-marglnataSouth American. Helia/mphora nutan»


Pitcher-plant, Two-spurred. Nepentlies

bicalcarata

Ventricose. Nepenthes Phyllanvpliora" Pitchery-Bidgery." Buhoisla Hojrmoodli

Pith-hat-plant. jEscliyiwmene asperaPith-tree, of the Nile. Herminiera Ela-

pliroxxjlon (^yEdemone miraiilis)

Pitury-shrub. Duioisia HopwoodiiPlane-tree. The genus Plataims

American. Plataims occidentalis

Californian. Platanus racemosa" Canopy." Platanus acerifolia umhellataCaucasian. Platanus dlgitata

Corstorphine. A yellow-leaved variety of

Acer Pseudo-platanusEastern. Platanus orientalis

Maple-leaved. Platanus acerifolia

Mexican. Platamos viexicana

Oriental. Platanus orientalis

Scotch. The genus AcerSpanish. Platanus acerifolia var. Jusjfanica

Streaked-barked. Platanus striata

Various-leaved. Platanus heterojjJii/lla

Wedge-leaved. Plataims cuneataWestern. Platanus occidentalis

Planer-tree. Planera aquaticaGmelin's. Planera GmeliniHornbeam-leaved. Planera carpinifolia

Small-leaved. Planera parvifoUaPlank-plant, Australian. Bossicea Scolo-

2)endriumPlant-of-Gluttony. Cornus suecica

Plantage. An old name for Plantain{Plantaf/o')

Plantain. The genus Plantago ; applied also

to some other plants

Broad-leaved. Plantago maximaBuck's-horn. Plantago CoronopusFalse. HeUconia BUiaiGreater. Plantago majorHart's-horn. See Plantain, Buck's-hornHoary. Plantago mediaIndian, of N. America. Cacalia reniformis

Indian, Tuberous. Cacalia tuierosa

Mud. The genus HeterantheraNet-leaf. Goodyera pubescensParrot's. HeUconia j^sittacoruni

Purple-leaved. Plantago media var. atro-

purpiweaRattle-snake. See Rattlesnake-PlantainRib-wort. Plantago lanccolata

Robin's. Erigeron helUdifolius

Rose, or Rose-bracted. Plantago majorvar. rosea

Sea-side. Plantago maritimaShrubby. Plantago CynopsWater. Alisma PlantagoWater, Floating. Alisma natansWater, Jamaica. Pontederia azureaWater, Small. Alisma ranunculoides

Plantain-Lily. The genus FunkiaBlue. Funkia ewrulea {F. ovata")

Fortune's. Funlda FortuneiGolden-variegated. Funkia v/ndulatafoliis

au/reo-variegatis

Large-flowered. Funkia grandifioraSiebold's. Funkia Sieholdi

Silver-variegated. Funkia undulata foliis

argenteo-variegatls

Plantain-Lily, Spear-leaved. Funkia lan-ccolata

Sweet-scented. Funkiajaponica {F. grandi-Jiora')

White-flowered. Funkia sub-cordataWhite-margined. Funkia alho-niarginata

Plantain-Shore-"weed. Littorella lacustris

Plantain-tree. Musa paradisiacaPlants, "American." See "American Plants"Pleurisy-root. Asclepias tuberosaPloughman's-Spikenard. Inula Conyza

American. Baccharis angustifolia

Plum-tree. The genus PnmusAmerican Wild. Prunus americana"Assyrian." Cordia Myxa and C. lati-

foliaAustralian. Cargillia arborea and C. aus-

tralis

Batoko. Flacourtia RamontcMBeach. Prunus maritimaBlack, of Illawarra. Cargillia australis

Blood. Hcematostaplvis BarteriCalifornian Wild. Prunus subcordataCanada. Prunus americanaCarolina. Prunus CaroliniansCeylon. Flacovnrtia sapidaCherry. Prunus MyrobalanaChicasaw. Prunus CkicasaCocoa. Clirysobalaims IcacoCocomilla. Prunus Cocomilla

Common Cultivated. Varieties of Prunusdomestica (P. insititia)

Damson. Prunus domestica var. damas-cena

Date, American. Biospyros virginianaDate, Chinese. Biospyros KakiDate, European. Biospyros LotusDouble-blossomed. Prunus domestica fiore-

plenoDouble-flowered Chinese. Prunus sinensis

fi.-pl.

Downy. PrunuspubescensE. Indian. Flacourtia catajjhracta axidi F.RamontcM

Gingerbread. Parinariuni macrophyllu/mGray, Australian. Cargillia arboreaGray, Sierra Leone. Parinarium excelsimi

Green gage. Prunus ClaudianaGround. Astragalus carxjocarpus

Hog. Various species of Spondias ; also

Ximenia americanaHog, Purple. Spondias])urpu/rea" Islay," of California. Prunus ilicifolia

Jamaica. Spondias lutea

Japanese. Prunusjaponica (P. siTiensis')

Japanese " Mume." Prunus MumeJava. Calyptranthes JambolanaLate-flowering. Prunus serotina

Maiden. The genus ComocladiaMalabar. Eugenia JamhosMobola, or Mola. Parinarium MoholaMountain, or Hog. Ximenia americana" Mume." Primus MumeMyrobella. Prunus BIyrobalanaNatal. Arduina grandifiora

Native, of N. S. Wales. Podocarpus spinu-

losa

Orleans. A variety of Prunus domestica

Pigeon. Coceoloba Floridana

110 E)iglish Names of Cultivated, Native,

Plum-tree, Pigeon, Sierra Leone. Chryso-

balamts ellipticus and C. luteins

Port Arthur, or Tasmanian. CeTUimrTieties

nit IdaPremier S«-iss. Prunus domestica var.

Turotiensis

Queensland, Sour. Omeiiia vejwsa

Queensland, Sweet. Oweiiia cerasifera

Eough-skinned. Parhiarlnm excelsum

Sand, or Beach. Prumts inaritima

Sapodilla, or Sapotilla. AcJiras Sajjota

Sea-side, of the W. Indies. Ximeniaaviericana

Sebestens. Cordia Mijxa and C. latifolia

" Spanish," of the W. Indies. Sj^oridias

Momhin and Mammea humilis

Spreading. Primus dlraricata

Sugar. Malj)if/fiia saccJiarina

Tamarind. Dialium iiidlcrim

Tasmanian. Cenarrhenes nitida

Three-lobed-leaved. Prumis triloia

Variegated-leaved. Prunus damcstica varie-

gataVarious-leaved. Prunus domestica var.

lietcrophyUa

AVeeping. Primus cerasifera

AVhitisli-leaved. Prunus candicans

Wild. Prunus comvmnisWild, American. Primus americanaWild, British Columbia. Prunus suhcor-

dataWild, N. S. Wales. AcJiras (Sajwta) aus-

tralis

Wild, of the Cape. Pappea capensis

Wild-Goose. An improved variety of

Prunus Chicasa

Plum-bush, Australian. Astrotricha pttero-

carpaPlume-grass. See Grass

Plume-Nutmeg. Atherosperma onoschata

Plume-thistle. See Thistle

Podophyllin-plant. Podoplnjllum pelta-

tuin

Poe-plant, of the Sandwich Islands. Colo-

casia esculenta

Pohutu-kawa-tree, of New Zealand. Me-trosidrros tomcntosa

Poison-berry. W. Indian. Beurreria suc-

culcnta and various species of Ccstruin

Poison-bulb, Asiatic. Crinum asiaticum

Cape. Jiiiphane {^Hamanthus) toxicaria

Poison-dart, of the Philippine Islands.

Af/laonrma commutataPoison-Oak, Californian. Phus diversiloba

Poison-plant, Horse, of Australia. Smain-sona Grcyana

Sheep, of Australia. Gastrolohium bilobum,

O. Callistachys, and other species ; also

Lotus australls

Tame. Vincetoxicum officinale

York Road, of W. Australia. Oastroloiiv/ni

calycinnmPoison-tree, Jamaica. Rhus arborca

Queensland. Croton Verrcauxil

Poison - wood, W. Indian. Sebastiania

lucidaPoke, or Poke-weed. The genus Phytolacca

E. Indian. Phytolacca acinnsa

Electrical. Phytolacca clectrica

Poke, Hydrangea-leaved. Phytolacca ico-

sandraIndian. Veratrum vlride

Purple-flowered. Phytolacca jrurpureaKed-stemmed. Phytolacca icosavdra

Tree. Phytolacca dioica

Virginian. Phytolacca decandraPolar-Plant. Silphium lacijiiatum

Pole-cat-weed. Symplocarpus foetidus

"W'ild. Convolvulus jianduratus

Poly, Golden. 21'vcrium. aureumMountain. Bartsia alpinaYellow. Teucriu7>i Jlavcscens

Polyanthus. A garden variety of the Ox-lip

{Primula elatlor)

Polypody. The genus PolypodiumAlpine. Polypodium alpcstrc

American. Polypodixmi incanumClimbing. Niphobolus Heteractis

Female. Athyrium FiUx-fceminaGolden. Polypodium (Phlebodiu/m) aureumHoary. Polypodium i7icanuni

Irish. Polypodium hlberjiicwn

Mule. Lastrea FiUx-masPiigid Three-branched. Polypodium cal-

carermn

Scented. Polypodium pustulatumTwining. Polypoditmi serpens

Welsh. Polypodium CambricumPomegranate-tree. Punica Granatum

Double-flowered. Punica Granatum Ji.-jyl.

Dwarf. Punica Granatum var. nana" Pomme de Prairie," or " Pomme Blanche.'

Psoralea esculenta

Pomeloes (Large-sized Shaddocks). Citrux

decunianaPond-Dog-wood, Louisiana White. Cepha-

lanthus occidentalis

Pond-spice. Tetranthrra {icnieulata

Pond-weed. The genus I'otamoyeton

Broad-leaved. Putamoycton natayis

Cape. Aponogeton distachyon

Choke. AiMcharis AlsinastrmnClose-leaved. Potamogeton densui

Curly. Potamogeton crispus

Fennel-leaved. Potamogeton pectijiatus

Flat-stalked. Potamogeton conipressus

Grass-leaved. Potamogeton gramineusHawthorn-scented. Aponflgeton distachyon

Horned. Zaniiichellia palustris

Long. Potamogeton preehmgusPerfoliate. Potamogetoii per/oliatus

Reddish. Potamogeton rufescens

Shining. Potamogeton lueens

Slender. Potamogeton pusillus

Tas.sel. Ruppia maritimaVarious-leaved. Potamogeton hetcrophyl-

lus

Wading. Stratiotes aloides

Pond-wort. Knight's. An old name for

Stratiotes aloides

Pony. Tecoma serratifolia

Pool-rush. Another name for Bul-rush

Poon-wood-tree. A species of Calophyl-

lumPoor-man's-Parmacetie. An old name

for (hp.iella Jiur.ta-pastoris

Poor-man's-Rhubarb. Thalictrum Jia-

rum

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shr7ihs. Ill

Poor - man's-Weatlier-glass. Anagallls

arvensls

Pop-corn. A variety of Zea Mays, used for

parchingPopering, or Popperin. A variety of Pear

mentioned by Shakespeare (" Eomeo andJuliet," Act ii., scene 1)

Pope's-head. 3Ielocactus communisPoplar. The genus Popuhcs

Athenian. Pojjulus grcBca

Berry-bearing. Pojnilus monilifera

Black. Pojndus nigraBlack Italian. Populus acladesca

Californian. Pojjulus trichocarjja and P.Fremontii

Carolina. Pojmlus monilifera

Downy. Pojmlus lieterophylla

Fragrant. Populus suaiêole?is

Gray. Populus alba var. ca7iescens

Laurel-leaved. Popuhts laurifolla

Lombardy. Populus fastigiata

Necklace. Populus mojiilifera

Ontario. Pojmlus halsamifera var. ca7idi-

cans (P. 7nacropkylla)

Queensland. Carumhlum popul'ifolium

( Omalantlius populifolius)

Eocky Mountain. Populus angustifolia

Soft, or Paper. Pojmlus grancUdentata*' Tacamahac." Populus halsamifera

Weeping. Populus pendulaWeeping Gray. Populus canescens var.

pendula" Western." lAriodendron Uilipiferum

White. Populus alba

Willow-leaved. Pojmlus nigravar. salicifolia

" Yellow." lAriodendron tuUpiferumI'oppy. The genus Papaver

Alpine. Papaver aljrinum

Blue Himalayan. Meconojjsis aculeata

Blue, Wallich's. Meconopsis WalUchliCalifornian. Platystemon californicus and

the genus JSschscholtzia

Californian Orange. EschscTioltzia cali-

fornica crocea

Californian Pink. EschscTioltzia californica

crocea rosea

Californian White. Eschscholtzia califor-

nica albaCarnation. Papaver somniferumCathcart's. Cathcartia villosa

Caucasian Scarlet. Pajjarer umbrosumCelandine. StylopJiorum diphylluvi

•Corn. Papaver RhceasCorn, Smooth-fruited. Papaver dubiumDanebrog. A variety of Papaver somni-

ferum (?)

Dark-spotted. Papaver umbrosum" Frothy." Silene injlata

Golden. Papaver croceumGreat Scarlet. Papaver bracieatumHairy-stemmed. Papaver pilosfum

Horned. See Horned-PoppyIceland. A variety of Papaver nudicauleJoan, or John, Silver-pin. Papaver RhtBas

Jl.-pl.

Long-headed. Papaver dubiumMexican, or Prickly. Argemone mexicanaMexican Large-flowered. Argemone grandi-

jlora

Poppy, Mexican White. Argemone grandi-Jiora

Mexican Yellow. Argemo7ie sjyeciosa

Nepaul. 3Ieconoj)sis nej)ale7isis

Opium. Papaver somniferumOpium, Black. Papaver somniferum var.

Qiigrum

Opium, Double. Papaver somniferûm fl.-pl.

Orange. Paj)aver laterititmn

Oriental. Papaver orientale

Pseony. Papaver somniferumPale. Papaver ArgemonePlume. The genus BocconiaPrickly. See Poppy, MexicanPrickly, Himalayan. 3Ieconoj)sis aculeata

Kough. Papaver hyhridumSea-side. Glaucium luteumSikkim. Meconopsis simjjUcifolia" Spatling." Silene injlata

Spiked. Papaver spicatumThompson's. Pajiaver umbrosumTree. Dendromecon rigidumWelsh. Meconoj)sls cambricaWhite. .Paj)aver somniferwmYellow Arctic. Papaver nudicaule

Poppy-Mallow. The genus Callirrhoe

Crimson-flowered. CallirrJioe wivolucrata

Finger-leaved. CalUrrlioc digitata

Long-stalked. Callirrhoe pedataWliite-flowered. Callirrhoe macrorrhiza

Poppy-tree, Californian. Dendromeconrigidum

Poppy-wort. Satin. 3Ieconopsis WalUchianaPorcelain. An old name for PurslanePorcupine-wood. The hard outer part of

the trunk of Cocos nucifera

Portland-Starch-root. Arum maculatumPotato, Canada. Helianthiis tuberosus

Common. Varieties of Solanum tuberosumCreeping-stemmed. Solanum stolonifermn

Hog's. Zygadenus ve7ie7iosus

Madagascar. Solamim Ang^dviMic-mac. Apios tiiberosa

Native, of N. S. Wales. Marsde7iia viridi-

Jlora

Spanish, or Sweet. Batatas edulis

Sea-side, of India. Tjwmwa Pes-caprce

Sweet. See Potato, SpanishSweet, Giant. Batatas pa7iiculataTasmanian Native. Gastrodia sesamoides

Telinga. Amorj)hoj)hallus campa7iulatxis

Wild. Convolinilus j}a7id7iratus

Wild, of the AV. Indies. IpomaiafastigiataPotato-Fungus. See FungusPotato-tree. Sola7m7n crispumPotato-Vine, Wild. Tpomaa jjandîrata

Potentil, Marsh. Pote7itilla Comarumi

( Comarumi palustre)Pot-herb, Black. Smyr7iium Olusatrum

White. Valerianella olitoria

Pot-plant. Lecythis Ollaria

Pottery-tree, French Guiana. Caraijya

a7igustifolia

ParA. Moquilea utilis

Pounce-tree. Callitris quadrlvalvis

Pow-itch. The fruit of Pyrus rivularis

Prangos Hay-plant. Prangos paMdaria" Prattling Parnell." An old name for

Saxifraga Geu7ii var. serrata


Preacher-in-the-piilpit. Orchis sijectabills

Pretty-grass. The genns Calochortus

Yellow. Calochortus luteus

Pricket. An old name for Sedum acrePrickly Pear. Cactus Ojruntia

Prickly Pettigree. Ituscus aculeatus

Prickly-pole. Bactris PlumierianaPrickly Poppy. See PoppyPrickly-withe. Cereiis triangularis

Prick-wôod. Cornus sanguinea and Euony-mus europccus

Pride-of-Barbadoes. CcBsalpinia pulcher-

rimaPride-of-China. Melia AzedarachPride-of-Columbia. Phlox speciosa

Pride-of-India. Melia AzedarachPride-weed. Erigeron caTiadensis

Priest's-crown. Taraxacum officinale

Prim-print, or Prim. Ligustrum vulgare

Primrose. The genus Primula; also an old

name for Privet

Abyssinian. Primula verticillata

Allioni's. Primula Allioni

Altaian. Primula altaica

Bird's-eye. PrimulafarinosaBird's-eye, Brilliant. Primulafarinosa var.

mperhaBird's-eye, Scotch. Primula scotica

Califomian. Primula suffrutescens

Cape. The genus Strcptocarpus

Carniolic. Primula carniolica

Cashmere. Primula cashmerianaCaucasian. Primula amwnaChangeable. Primula commutataChinese. Primula siiiensis

Chinese, Fringed. Primula sinensis fim-briata

Clammy. Primula viscosa

Common. Primula acaulis

Cortusa-leaved. Primula cortîsoides

Creamy-flowered. Primula, involucrata

De CandoUe's. Primula Caiidolleana

Ear-leaved. Primula auriculata

Entire-leaved. Primula integrifolia

Evening. See Evening-PrimroseFairy. Primula minimaFloerk's. Primula FloerkianaFringed. Primula ciliata

Fortune's. Primula Fortwiei (P. erosa)

Glaucous-leaved. Primula glaueescens

Glutinous. Primula glutinosa

Hairy-leaved. Primula hirsuta

Heavy-scented. Primula graveolens

Henry's. Primula HenryiHimalayan. Primula Sihhimc7isis

Japanese. Primula japonica

Java. Primula imperialis

Kitaibel's. Primula Kitaihclii

Large-calyxed. Primula calyclna

Munro's. Primula Micnroi

Neapolitan. Primula PalinwiParry's. Primula ParryiPiedmont. Primula PedcmontanaHound-headed Himalayan. Primula capi-

tata

Round-headed Purple. Priviula jiurpu/rea

Hound-headed Yellow-eyed Purple. Pri-

mula pulchcrrimaEosy-flowered. Primula rosea

Primrose, Scotch. Primula scotica

Shaggy-leaved. Primula villosa

Showy. Primula spectabilis

Siebold's. Primula Sicholdi

Silver-edged. Primula marginataSnow-white. Primula nivalis and P. nwea-Soft-leaved. Primula mollis

Stein's. Primula Steini

Stroug-scented. Primula graveolens

Stuart's. Primula Stuartii

Toothed-leaved. Primula denticulata

Tree. The genus (Enothera

Tyrolese. Primula Tgroleiisis

Veitch's. Primula cortusoides amoenaWhorled. Primula verticillata

AVulfen's. Primula WulfenianaYellowish. Primula luteola

Primrose-Peerless. Narcissîs hiflorus

Prince's-Peather. Amarantîs ' hypiochon-

driacus

Prince's-Pine. Giimaphila umhellata

Prince-wood. The wood of Cordia geras-

chanthoides and Hamelia ventricosa

Privet. The genus LigustrumBarren. Rliamnus AlaternusBox-leaved. Ligustrum vulgare var. buxi-

folixim

Chinese. Ligustrum sinense

Chinese Dwarf. Ligustrum sinense natmmChinese Wax. Ligu^strum lucidumCommon. Ligustrum vulgare

Egj^ptian. Larvsonia alba

Evergreen. Ligustrum vulgare semper-

virens (Z. v. italicum^

Fortune's. Ligustrum Fartunei

Gold-blotched. Ligustrum japonicum va-

riegatumHairy. Ligustrum vilhsumJapanese. Ligustriim japonicwii

Mock. The genvis Phillgrca

Oval-leaved. Ligustrum ovalifoliv/m

Pipe. Sgringa vulgaris

Shining-ieaved. Ligustrum japoniciim lu-

cidumSpike-flowered. Ligustrum spicatum

SjTian. Fontanesia phillgrceoides

Variegated-leaved. Ligustrum vulgarevariegatum

AVliite-berried. Ligustrwm vulgare leuco-

carpumYellow-berried. Ligustmm vulgare xantho-carpum

Procession-flowêr. Polggala vulgaris

Prophet-flowêr. Arncbia echioides

Prune-tree. Primus domestica

W. Indian. Prujws occidentali-s

Wild, of the Cape. Saj)i)i.dus PappeaPuchero-plant. Talinu in jmtoisPuccoon, Hairy. Lithosjx'rmnm hirtum

Hoary. LHhospcrmum cancscejis

lied. Sanguiuaria canadensis

Yellow. Jlj/drastis canadensis

Pueha-pat. Pogostemon Pafchoulj/

Pudding-berry. Cornus canadensis

Pudding-grass. An old name for Penny-royal

Pudding-pipe-tree. Cassia Fistula

Puff-ball. The genus Lgcoperdo?i

Common. Lgcoperdon Bovista


Puff-ball, False. ScleroderTtm CepaFalse, Warty. Scleroderma verrucosmnGiant. Lycoperdon giganteum

Pukatea-tree. Laurella Novce-Zelandice

and GriseUnia lucida

Pulas-tree. Butea frondosa and B. superhaPulque-plant. Agave americana and

other species

Pumpkin, Squash, or Gourd. Various species

of CucurbltaCommon. Cucurblta PepoElephant. Cucurblta maximaMelon. Cucurblta Melopepo

Punk. See AmadouPurification-flower. GalantJms nivalis

Puriri-tree. Vltex Uttoralls

Purple-fringe. Rims Cotlnus

Purple-heart Tree, Guiana. Copaiferabracteata and C. pubijlora

Trinidad. Peltugyiw panlculataW. Indian. Copaifera officinalis

Purple Jacobaea. Seneclo elegans

Purple-tassels. Muscarl comosxmn

Purples. See Ear-cockle

Long. See Long-PurplesPurple-wort. Comarum palustre

Purslane. The genus PortulacaCommon Garden. Portulaca oleracea

Crimson-flowered. Portulaca Thellussoni

Cuban Winter. Claytonla perfollata

Milk. Euphorbia maculataKed-flowered. Portulaca splendensRock. Calandrinla umbellata

Rock, Shining. Calandrinla nitida

Sea. Arenarla peploldes and Atrlplexportulacoldes

Sea, American. Sesuvlum PortulacastrumSiberian. Claytonla slbirica

Water. Peplls Portula and Isnardla pa-lustrls

AVater, American. Ludmlgia palustrls

Winter. Claytonla perfollata

Yellow-flowered. Portulaca aureaPurslane-tree. Portulacarla afra

Broad-leaved, Sea. Atrlplex HallmusPussy's-foot. Antennarla plantaglnlfolla"Putehuck." Arlstolochla recurvilabra

Putty-root. Aplectrum Jiyemale

Puya-fibre-plant. Bmlimena Puya" Pyraeantha." Cratfryus Pyracantha

White-berrried. Cratcegus Pyracanthafructil-albo

Pyramid-tree, Golden. Gullfoylla {Cadel-

lla) motiostyUs

Quacksalver's Turbitb, or Quacksalver's

Spurge. Euphorbia EsulaQuam.asli, or Camash. Camassla esculenta

Californian. Camassla Lelchtlinl" Death." Zygadenus vetienosus

Eastern. Scllla FrascriWhite-flowered. Camassla esculenta var.

alba and C. LeichtUniQuandang-nut. See NutQuandong-tree. Santalum Prelssiamwi

{S. acuminatum')Quassia-tree, or Picrasna-wood, Jamaica.

Picrcena ( Quassia) excelsa

Surinam. Quassia amara

Quebraclio-tree, Red. Loxopterygium Lo-reiitzii

White. Aspidosperma QuebrachoQueen-Lily. See LilyQueen-Mother-Herb. An old name for

TobaccoQueen-of-the-Meadow. Splraa salici-

folia

Queen-of-the-Orchids. See OrchidsQueen-of-the-Prairie. Splrcea lobata

Queen's-cushion. Saxlfraga hypnoldesQueen's-delight. See Queen's-rootQueen's-flower. Lagerstratmia ReginceQueen's-root, or Queen's-delight. Styl-

llngla sylrutlca

Qviick, or Quick-set, Thorn. See ThornQuick-beam, Quicken, or Wicken-tree.

Pyrus AucupariaQuillai-tree. See Cullary

Quill-w^ort. Isoetes lacustrls

Mountain. Isoetes alpinus

Quinancy-wort, Quinsy-wort, or Squinancy-wort. Asperula Cynanchica

Qviinee-tree. Pyrus CydonlaBastard. Pyrus ChaviamespilusBengal. jEgle MarmelosCommon. Cydonla vulgaris

Maule's Japanese. Pyrus 3Iaulel

Portugal. Cydonla vulgaris var. Iusita7iica

Quinine-plants. Chiefly Cinchoiia lanci-

folla, C. Palton, C. Pltaye7isls, and C.

cordlfolla

Quinoa, or White Quinoa. ChenopodiumQulnoa

Quinsy-berry. The fruit of Rlbes nigrumQuinsy-wort. Asperula CynanchicaQuirinca-pods. The pods of Acacia Ca-

venia

Quiver-tree. Aloe dlchotoma

Rabbit-berry. Shepherdla argenteaRabbit-foot. Trlfollum arvense

Rabbit-root. Aralla nudlcaulisRabone. An old name for RadishRaccoon-berry. Podophyllum peltatumRaces. A commercial name for GingerRadish, Cultivated. Raphanus satlvus

Italian. Raphanus LandraRat-tail. Raphamis caudatusSeaside. Raphanus marltlmusWater. Nasturtium amphlbiumWater, Annual. Nasturtium 2)alustre

Wild. Raphanus RaphanlstrumRaffia, or Roffia-plant. Raphla Ruffia and

R. t(pdlyera

Rag, or Rags, Hazel. Stictapulmo?iaceaRagee-plant. Ele^isine coracanaRagged-Robin. Lychnis Flos-cuculi

Rag-weed, or Rag-wort, African. Thegenus Othonna

American Golden. Seneclo aureusBarbary. Othonna chelrlfoUa

Common. Se7iecio Jacoicea

Great American. Ambrosia trifida

Oak-leaved. Senecio aqitaticus

Oxford. Seneclo squalidus

Sea-side. Cineraria marltlmaWater. Seneclo squalidus

WooUy American. Seneclo tomentosus


Rain-berry, or Rhine-berrj'-thom. liham-itus cathaiiicus

Rainbow-flower. The genus Iris

Rain-tree. I'ithecolobium SamanRaisin-tree, Japanese. Hovenla dulcis and

JiU/rtt rubrinnRam. An old name for the genus RhaimivsRam-goat. Fayara microjjhylla

Ram-of-Libya. PaUurns aculeatusRambutan, or Kampostan. The fruit of

Xep li I'll a »1 lappaccumRaraee, or Kamie-Lrrass. See Grass"Ramleh," of Kangoon. The fruit of

Pirrardia sapidaRamoon-tree. The genus TropinsRampion, Garden. Campanula Papun-

culus

Horned. See Horned-RampionLarge. (Enotliera hiennis

Rampostan. See RambutanRam's-foot. An old name for Ranunculus

aqiiatilis

Ram's - head. Cypripedium arietlnum.Also applied to the seeds of Clcer arie-

thiumRam's-horns. Orchis masculaRamson's. Allium xirsinuni" Ramsted," of N. America. Linaria

rulfiarls

Ram-til-plant. Giuzotia oleifcra

Rangoon-Creeper. See CreeperRansted. See RamstedRantry. Pi/rus AucupariaRanunculus. (See also Crow-foot)

American Early. Jlanunculus fascicularisBristly. Ranuiicul us pennsi/lvanicusBulbous-rooted. Ranunculus bulbosusCelery-leaved. Raiiunculus sceleratus

Common Garden. Varieties of Ranunculusasiaticus

Corn-field. Ranunculus arrenslsCreeping. Ranunculus rcpensDouble Persian. Rarmncuhcs asiaticus jl.-

pi. in var.

Fig-wort. Raiiunculus FicariaGlobe. The genus Trolling

Great. Ranunculus LiwjuaHairy. Ranunculus hirsutus

Hooked. Ranuiwulus recurratu-s

Ivy-leaved. Ranu/iculics hedcraceusLenormand's. Ranunculus LenormandiMeadow. Ranunculus acris

Sea-side. Ranmiculus Ci/mbalariaSmall-flowered. Raymnculus partnflorusSnake-tongue. Jta?m7wulus ophiotjlossl-

foliiis

Spear. Ranunculus FlammulaWater. Ranunculus utiuatilis

\Vat('r, Yellow. Ranuiu-ulus multijidus

Wood. Ranunculus auricamusRape. Rrassica XapusSummer. Rrassica camprsfris

Rasp-berry, American Wild Red. Ruhussirigasus

lUack American. Rubiis occidentalis

Common. Rubus ld(eus

Dwarf American. Rulnis triflorus

Ground. Hydrastis canadensisHimalayan. Rubus rufjosus

Rasp-berry, Nootka-Sound. Rubus Nut-kanus

Purple-flowered American. Ruhus odor-

atus

Showy-flowered. Rubus spectabills

Victorian. Rubus roseffolius

White-skinned. Rubus IcucodermisWild Red American. Rubus strigosiis

Rasp-berry-jam Tree. Acacia acuvii^mtaRasp-pod, Queensland. Flindersia aus-

tralis

Raspis. An old name for Rasp-berrj-

Rata-tree, of New Zealand. MetrosiderosJiorida and M. robusta

Rat-poison-plant, of Sierra Leone. Cliail-

letia toxicaria

Of the W. Indies. Hamelia patensRattan-Cane. Calamus Draco ( C. Rotamj)Rattle, Red. Pedicularis sylvatica

Yellow, or Rattle-box. Rhinanthiis Cr'ista-

yalll

Rattle-box. Crotalaria sagittalis. (See also

Rattle, Yellow)Rattle-root. Civiicifuga racemosaRattle-snake-leaf, (roodyera pubescensRattle - snake - plant. Cape. Crotalaria

arborcsccns

Rattle-snake-Plantain, Creeping, (-rood-

yera repcnsSilvery. Goodyera 2iubesce7is

Rattle-snake-root. Trillium latifolium,

jVabalus albus. and iV. virgatus

Rattle-snake-wêed. Ilieracium venosuin

Rattle-snake's-Master, Agave virginica,

Eryngiuin yucciefolium, and Liatrispilosa

Rattle-weed. Astragalus lentigiiwsus

Californian. The genus AstragalusRay-flower, Australian. The genus Antho-

cere is

Ray-grass, or Rye-grass. See GrassRay-pod. Actinorarpus DamasoniumRed-berry, or Sea-berry, Australian. The

genus RhagodiaRed-bud. Cercis canadensis

Californian. Cercis oceidentalis

Red-head. Asclepias curassanica

Red-hot - poker - plant. Tritoma T/raria

and other si)eci('S

Red-ink-plant. I'liytolacca dccaiulra

Red-knees. Polyyonnm Ilydropiper

Red-legs. I'olyyonum Jiistorta

Red Morocco. Adonis ant umnalisRed-ray. An old name for DarnelRed-root. Ceanothus aniericanus

BliH'-tlowered. CeanMhus azureusBox-loaved. Cean-nthus buxifoUusCarolina. Lac/ituuitbes tinctoria

Intermediate. Ceanothus intermedius

Ovate-leaved. Ceaiudhus oratus

Red-twigged. Ceamdhus sanguiiieus

Small-leaved. Ceanothus microphyllus

Red-rot. Drosera rotundifolia

Red-shanks. J'olygonum. Persicaria and(u -ra n i um R(ibertia n um

flossy. Tilhea museosaRed-wêed. Pnparer J{h(eas

Red-wâter-tree, of Sierra Leone. Fry-throphUeumi leonrnse

mid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 115

Hed - wood - tree, Andaman. Pterocar^tis

dalhergioides

Bahama. Ceanothus coluirinus ( Cohcirina

ferruginosa)Californiau. Ceaiwthus sj)lnosus

Californian Evergreen. Seqnma {Taxo-diuni) sempervlrens

Coromandel. Soymlda fehrifiuia

E. Indian. Pterocarpiis santaUnusJamaica. Gordonia HcematoxylonLaurel-leaved. Erythroxyloii laurifollum

St. Helena. Melhania Erythroxyloii

Santa Barbara. Ceanotlms spinosus

Heed. The genus ArundoCanary. JPhalaris {EiyrapJds) arundi-

naceaCommon. Arundo PhraymitesGreat. Aru7ido DonaxGromvvell. See Gromwell-reedIndian, or Flowering Indian. Canna

indlca

New. Zealand. Arundo conspicua

Paper. See Paper-reedSea-sand. Calamayrostis arcnariaSilvery. Arundo conspicua

Sweet. Sorgliuui saccharatuvi

"Thorny," of Peru. Cactus jjeruvianus

Trumpet. Arundo occidentalls

Wood. Calamayrostis lanceolata

Wood, Silvery. Calamayrostis aryentea

Writing. Calamayrostis Ejngeios

Heed-maee. Typlia latifolia

Eeem. Calamus Flayelhoin

Keree-plant, of India. Typlia amjustifolia

Resin-bush, of S. Africa. Euryops specio-

sissimus*' Resino," of Juan Fernandez. Roiinsonia

th urifera

Resin-plant, Carana. Bursera, acuminataChibou, or Cachibou. Bursera yummiferaCopal, Brazilian. Hymencea Courharil

Copal, Madagascar. Trachijlobiwiii {Hy-mencea) verrucosum

Copal, New Zealand. Bammara austraUsCopal, N. American. Rhus copallina

Copal, W. African. Ghdhourtia copalifera

Copal, Zanzibar. TrachyloMum {Hymenaa)Hornemannianum

Coumia. Idea TacamahacaElemi. Aviyris PlumieriGuaiac. Cruaiacum officinale

Hotai. Supposed to be BalsamodendronPlayfairii

Manawa. Avicennia tomentosa

Mastich. Pistacia Lentiscus

Maynas. Calophylhim CalaiaRest-harro-w. The genus Ononis

Apulian. Ononis ApulaArragon. Onoyiis arrayonensis

Bristly. Onoiiis hispida

Cape. Ojionis capoisis

Clammy. Oiwnis viscosa

Common. Ono7iis arveiisis

Denhardt's. Ononis DenhardtiiDrooping. Ononis pendulaFew-leaved. Ofwnis oliyophylla

Long-flower-stalked. OTwnis peduncularisXong-leaved. Ononis longifoUa

Mt. Cenis. Ononis cenisia

Rest-harrow, Notch-leaved. Ononis emar-yinata

Painted-flowered. Ononis pictaPigmy. Oiumis minivtissima

Pointed-leaved. Ononis cusp idataRam. 0)wnis NatrixRooting-branched. OnonisprocurrensRound-headed. Ononis capitata

Round-leaved. Ojwnis rotundifolia

Sand. Ommis arenariaShort-flowered. Ononis brevijiora

Short-podded. Ononis hrachycarpaShrubby. Ononis fruticosa

Sickle-podded. Ononis falcataSmall. Onojiis reclinata

Smooth. Ononis ylahraSpanish. 0)ionis hispa?iica

Spreading. Ononis diffusa

Strong-scented. OnonisfoetidaTall. Ononis antiquoruin

Three-toothed. Oiwnis tridentata

Tree. Ono7iis arborescens

Twin-flowered. 0)wnis yeminifloraTwo-flowered. Ononis bijiora

Very branching. Ononis ramosissimaVery narrow-leaved. Oiwnis anyustis-

siina

White-flowered. Ononis albaYellow-flowered. Ononis Natrix

Resurrection - plant. Anastatica Hiero-chuntimi, Mesemhryaidheinum Tripoliwin,

and Selayinella lepldophylla

Rewa - Rewa - tree, of New Zealand.

Kniyhtia excelsa

Rhatany-root. The root of Krameriatriandra

Savanilla. The root of Krameria IxinaRheea-grass. See GrassRheumatism-root. Jeffersonia diphylla

Rhine-berry. See Rain-berryRhodes-wood. The wood of Amyris hal-

samiferaRhododendron, Azalea-like. Rhododen-

dron azaleoides

Bearded-flowered. Rhododendron antlio-

2)oyon

Bearded-leaf-stalked. Rhododendron bar-

batximi

Bell-flowered. Rhododendron campanu-latum

Blandfordia-flowered. Rhododendron bland-

fordiafiorumBlunt-leaved. Rhododendron retusumBristly. Rhododendron setosum

Cahfornian. Rhododendron californicum

Canadian. Rhodora canadensis

Catawba. Rhododendron Catawbiense

Catesbj'"s. Rhododendron Catesbcei

Caucasian. Rhododendron caucasicum

Citron-flowered. Rhododendron citrinum

Curved-podded. Rlwdodendron camypylo-

carpumDaurian. Rhododendron daurlctim

Dotted-leaved. Rliododendron punctatumEarly-blooming. Rliododendron prcpcox

Epiphytal. Rhododendron Balhotisics

Fringed. Rhododendron ciUatvmGibsons. Rhododendron Gibsonii

Glaucous-leaved. Rliododendron glaucum

116 English Thames of Cultivated, Native,

Rhododendron, Golden-flowered. Mho-dodendron chri/nan tli urn

Hairj'-leaved. llhvdudendron liirsutum

Herbert's Hybrid. Rhododendron hybridumJavanese. Rhododendron javanicumJessamine - flowered. Rhododendron jas-

minijiorvtn

Kamtschatka. Rhododendron camtchatlcwniLady Dalhou.sies. Rhododendron Dal-honsUe

Lapland. Rhododendron lajjjjonicvm

Largest. Rhododendroit, maximumLong-flowerecL Rhododendron lovfiifloriim

Major Madden's. Rhododendron JladdenlMetternicli's. Rhododendron MetternichiiMrs. Cliauipions. Rhododendron Cham-j)iona'

Mrs. Farrer's. Rhododendron FarrertcMyrtle-leaved. RhododendronmyrtifoliumNeilgherry. Rhododendron NUagiricuniPontic. Rhododendron ponilcumPurple-flowered. Rhododendronpurjmreumand R. jMmtlciini

Pursh's. Rhododendron PurshilRajah Brooke's. RJiododrndron BroolteanumRusty-leaved. Rhododendron ferrugineumScaly. Rhododendron lepidotumSilvery. Rhododendron argenieumSlender. Rhododendron gracile

Slender-branched. Rhododendron virga-

tumSnowy-leaved. Rhododendron niveumSweet-scented. Rhododendron ponticum

var. odoratumThyme-leaved. Rhododendron ChammcistusTree. Rhododendron arhoreuvi

Vermilion-flowered. Rhododendron cmna-harlnum

White-flowered. Rliododendron albiflorumWhorl-leaved. Rhododendron verticillatum

Yellow-flowered. Rhododendron chrysan-thum

Rhubarb. The genus Rheum]>og. I'etasitea nilgaris

Bucharian. Rheum undulatumCurled-leaved. Rltrum crisjnan

Currant-fruit. Rheum RihesGarden, or Tart. Varieties of RheumRhaponticum

Monk's. Rumex alplnus and R. PatientiaNepaul. Rheum australe

Palmate-leaved. Rheruii pnhnatumPoor-man's. ThaHeirum JiarumRed-veined. R.henm EmodiSikkim. Rheum nohile

Tart. See Rhubarb, GardenThick-leaved. Rheum compactumTurkej". Rheum palmatumWarted-leaved. Rheum RihesWavy-leaved. Rheum undulatum

Rib-grass. See GrassRibbon-flower, Cape. Spatalanthux spe-

eiiiuvs

Ribbon-grass. See GrassRibbon-tree. Plagianfhus hetulinus

Ribbon-weed. Laminaria xuecharinaRibbon-w^ood, New Zealand. Plagianthus

Lyalll

Otago. Ilohcria populnca

Rice, American Mountain. The genusOryzopsis

Canada. See Rice, IndianCultivated. Oryza sativa

Hungarj'. Paspalum exile

Indian, or Canada. Zizania aquatioa

(Hydropyrum esculentwn')

Millet. Panicum eohmumMountain. OryzQL muticaPetty, of Peru. 'The seeds of Chenopodium

QuinoaRice Cut-grass. See GrassRice-flower. The genus PimeleaRice-paper-plant, Chinese. Aralia papy-

r iferaMalay. Sccerola Taccada

Rich-weed. Pileapumila and Colli naojiia

eanadensisRimu-tree. Dacrydium cujyressimini

Ring-worm-root. Rhinacanthus communis(Jusficia nasuta)

Ring-^vorm-shrub. Cassia alataRivulet-tree, Australian. Glochidiou aus-

trale (Bradleia auntralis)

Roan-tree. See Rowan-treeRoast-beef-plant. Irisfoetidissima

Robin-run-in-the-hedge. Kepeta Gle-

chomaRobin's-pincushion. The Bedeguar of the

RoseRobin's-Rye. Polytrickmn juniperinum" Roble "-tree, of Mexico. Quercus lobata

Rocambole. Allium OphioscorodonWild. Allium Scorodoprasum

Rock-Beauty. Petrocallis pyrenaicaRock-Cress. The genus Arabis

Blue. Arabis deltoidea and varieties

Bristol. Arabis stricta

Early-flowering White. Arabis albida

Fringed. Arabis ciliata

Glabrous. ArabisperfoUataHairy. Arabis hirsuta

Northern. Arabis petra-a

Pink-tinted. Arabis aubrietioides

Purple. Avbrietia purpureaRosette. A ra bis A ndrosaceRosy-flowered. Arabis rosea and A. ble-

pharophyllaShining-leaved. Arabis lucida

Spreading. A ra bis procurrensThale. Arabis ThalianaTower. Arabis TurritaVariegated. Arabis lucida variegata

Rocket, Base. Reseda lutea

Bastard. JSrassica JCrucasfrum

Blue. Aconituni j^yramidalis and otherspecies

Crambling. See Crambling-RocketCress. Vella Pseudo-Cytisvs and V. annuaDame's. See Rocket, GardenDouble Purple. Jlesperis matro7ialis pwr-purea jdena

Double White. Ilesperis matronalis alba

plenaDyer's. Reseda T/itteola

Edible. Eruca satira

JIvcning-scented. llesperisfragransGarden, Dame's, or White, llesperis ma-

tronalis


Koeket, Italian. Reseda lutea

London. Sisymbrium Trio

Mountain. Saxifraga granulata fl.-pl.

Night-scented. Hesperls tristis

Salad. Eruca satlva

Sea-side. Caklle maritimaSea-side, American. Caklle aniericanaViolet-flowered. Hesperls violacea

Wall. Dlplotaxls tenulfoUaWater. Nasturtium sylvestre

Wliite. See Rocket, GardenWild. Brasslca viuralls

Winter, or Yellow. Barharea vulgaris

Yellow. See Rocket, WinterHock-foil. A name suggested by Mr.

Ruskin for the genus SaxifragaRock-plant, of St. Helena. Petroilum

arboreumHock-rose. The genus Clsttis

Blunt-leaved. Cistus ohtuslfollus

Broad-leaved. Cistus latlfoUus

Canary Island. Cistus candldlsslmusClusius's. Clsttis Clusli

Common. Cistus vulgaris

Corbieres. Cistus corbarletisls

Cretan. Cistus cretious

Curled-leaved. Cistus crlspus

Cyme-flowered. Cistus cymosusDwarf. Cistus lusita7ilcus

Florentine. Clsttis Jiorentlnus

Hairy. Cistus hirsutus

Heart-leaved. Cistus CupanianusHoary. Cistus UicanusLaurel-leaved. Cistus laurifolius

Long-leaved. Cistus longifolius

Loose-flowered. Cistus laxusMany-flowered. Cistus LedonMontpelier. Cistiis monspeliensis

Oblong-leaved. Cistus oblongifolius

Poplar-leaved. Cistus populifoUusPurple-flowered. Cistus purpureusRough-leaved. Cistus asperifolius

Sage-leaved. Cistus salvlcefolms

Sheatlied-stalked. Cistus vaglnatusShrubby. Cistus villosus and C. frutescensSilky-leaved. Cistus serlceus

Smooth-calyxed. Cistus psllosepalus

Various-leaved. Cistus lieterophyllus

Waved-leaved. Cistus u?idulattis

Whitish-leaved Cistus albidus

Hock-tripe. Gyrophora vellea

Hods-gold. An old name for MarigoldHod-wood, Black. Eugeniapaliens

Jamaica. Latia Q-uldonla

Red. Eugenia axillaris

White. Calyptrantlies ChytraculiaHoe-buck-berry. The fruit of Rubus

saxatllis

Roffia. See Raffia

Hogation-flower. PoJygala vulgaris

Hobun-Bark-plant. Soymida (Swietejiia)

febrlfuga*' Hoi," of New Zealand. The root of Ptcris

esculenta

Hoka-tree. Tricltilia emeticaHomerillo - dye - plant. Heterothalaimis

hrunioides

Hoof-foil. A name suggested by Mr. Ruskinfor the House-leek

Hoom, or Roum-plant. Ruellia tmctorlnRoot-blossom, Scarlet. Agalmyla Ion-

gistyla

Root-of-Scarcity. Another name for theMangel- Wurzel

Hope-grass, Tasmanian. Restio australis

Rosary-plant. Abrus precatorlusMexican. Rhynchosla precatorla

Hose. The genus RosaAlpine. Rhododendron ferrugineum, R.

hlrsutum, and R. strlattim.

Anemone-flowered. Rosa anemoncefloraApple-bearing, or Apple. Rosa viUosa var.

pomlferaAsh-leaved. Rosa fraxlnlfoliaAustralian Native. Boronla serrulata

Austrian. Rosa lutea var. puniceaAustrian, Dwarf. Rosa j)umilaAyrshire. Rosa arveiisis var. scandeiis

Barberry-leaved. Rosa berberldlfolla

Barrow. Rosa spinoslsslina

Bengal. Rosa Bengale?isis

Boursault. Rosa BoursaulfiBramble. Rosi polyajitha

Bramble-leaved. Rosa rubifolia

Brown's. Rosa BrunoniiBurnet, Pink-shaded. Rosa spinosissima

var. carneaBurnet, White. Rosa spi7iosissima

Burnet, Pyrenean White. Rosa pilmplnelli-

folia var. pyrenaicaCabbage. Rosa centlfolla

Canker. Papaver RhtsasCayenne. Llcuria gulanensis, or Dicypel-

Hum caryophyllatumCelestial. A variety of Rosa albaCherokee. Rosa Icevlgata

China, or Monthly. Rosa i7idiea

China, Red. Rosa semperflorens

Cinnamon. Rosa cmiiamomeaCinnamon, Double. Rosa cinnamomea var.

fwcundlssimaCinnamon, Dwarf. Rosa majalis

Cliif. See Cliff-rose

Clove-scented. Rosa caryophyllacea

Cretan. Rosa glutinosa

Crimean. Rosa taurlca

Damask. Rosa damascenaDiverse-leaved. Rosa diverslfolia

Dwarf Wild American. Rosa lucida

Early Wild American. Rosa blandaEvergreen. Rosa sempervlrens

Fairy. Rosa LawrenceanaField. Rosa arvensls

Frankfort. Rosa turbinata var. Franco-furtana

French. Rosa gallica

Green-flowered. Rosa vlrldiflora

Guelder. Vlburnmn OpulusGuiland. Rosa Plssartl

Holly. The genus HellanthemumHudson's Bay. Rosa blandaHundred-leaved. Rosa centlfolla

Hyacinth-scented. Rosa hyacmtJilna

Irish. Rosa hibernlca

Jamaica. The genus Merlania. Also

applied to Blahea trlnervls

Japanese. Rosa Yvara and the genusCainelUa


Bose, "Juno's." Lil'ntm candiduniLady Bankss. llosa BanhslwLenten. The species of Hdlchorvs whichbloom in Lent

Macartney. liosa hracteata

Malabar. Hibiscvs llosa-malaharicaMany-flowered, llosa pohjanthaMexican. Rosa MontezuvKPMiss Lawrance's. Hoga LawranceanaMontlily. See Kosc, ChinaMoss. Rosa centifulia var. muscosaMossj'-crested. Mom centifolla var. imcs-

cosa-cristata

Mountain, of the W. Indies. Antigononleptojms

Musk-scented. Rosa moschataNoisette. Rosa i?ulica var. Nolsettlana" Of Heaven." Lychnis Cwli-rosa" Of Jericho." Anastatica Hierochun-

ihia" Of Sharon." Hibiscus syriacusPea-fruited. Rosa pisocarpaPrairie, or Climbing. Rosa sciitjera

Provins. Rosa ccntifolia var. pomponiaI'3'renean Dwarf. Rosa alpina var. jji/re-

naicaEamanas. Rosa riKjosa var. alhaRed-leaved. Rosa ruhrifolia

Eedout6's. Rosa rubrifolia var. RedoiitcaHegel's. Rosa RegelianaEiver, of Tasmania. Bauera rupioidesSabine's. Rosa SahiniSage. See Sage-HoseScotch. Rosa spinosissima

Seven-sisters. Rosa Grevillci

Shaggj'-fruited. Rosa viUosaShining-leaved. Rosa lucidaSilky-leaved. Rosa sericea" South Sea," of Jamaica. Kerium

OleanderSulphur-flowered. Rosa sulpJmreaSweet-briar. Rosa rubiginosaTea, or Tea-scented. A variety of Rosa

indicaThroe-leaved. Rosa sinica

Turkestan Dwarf. Rosa rugosaTuqDontine. Rosa tcrehinthinaceaVilmorin. Rosa gallica var. inapcrta" Vinegar," of Germany. Pwonia officinalis

Water. See Water-lioseWest Indian Mountain. Bron'uea RosaWillow-leaved. Rosa hmgifoliaWind. Papavcr Rhceas and Roemeria

hylirida

Yellow, Doulilc. Rosa svlphvrra"b'ellow, Single. Rosa lufra

York-and-Lancaster. Rosa versicolor (avariety of R. Daviascena) and Rosavmndl (or Gloria-mundi), a variety ofR. gallica

Rose-Acacia. Rohinia hispidaRose-apple. Kvgenia Jumbos

Mala}'. Eugenia vialaccrnsis

Rose-a-ruby. Adonis autumnalisRose-Bay. jXerivm Oleander and Upilo-

bivjn angii.ififoliiini

American. Rhododendron vtaximvmLajiland. Rhododendron Liipponicum

Rose-Box. The genus iA)toneusU^r

Rose-Campion, Common. Lychnis coro-

nariaDouble - blossomed. Lychnis coronaria

Ji.-pl.

Italian. Lychnis Nicceejisis

Smooth-leaved. Lychnis Cwli-rosa

Rose-Elder. Mbiirjium Opulus" Roselle "-plant. Hibiscus Sabdarif'a

Rose-Mallow, American Scarlet. Jlibisciis

cuccineus

Chinese. Hibiscus Rosa-si7ie?isis

Fringed - flowered. Rosa-si neiisis schizo-

petalusHalberd-leaved. Hibiscus miliiaris

Marsh. Hibiscus palnstris

Rosy-flowered. Hibiscus roseus

Swamp. Hibiscus Moscheuios

Rose-Pink. SoMiatia unguhiris

Rosemary, Common. Rosmarinus offici-

nalis

Marsh. Ledum palustre and Andromedajndifolia. Also applied, in America, to

the genus Statice

Poet's. Osyris alba (Cassia poetica)

Sand-hill. Ceratiola ericoides

Sea-side. Schoberiafruticosa

Victorian. Westringia rosmariniformis

Wild, American. Andromeda polIfolia

Wild, Jamaica. Crotoii CascariJla

Rosemary-Frankincense. Cachrys Liba-

7iotis

Rose-root. Rhodiola rosea

Rose - wood - tree, African. Pterocarpuserinaceus

Australian. Syîimm glandulosum {Tri~

chilia glandul(isa')

Brazil. Halbergia nigra

Burmese. Iêrocarpus indicus

Canary. Rhodorrhiza scoparia

Dominica. Cordia Geraschaiithus

E. Indian. Halbergia latifolia and D.sissoides

Jamaica. lAnoeiera ligustrina and . 1 niyris

balsam ifera

Moulmein. A species of Milletia

Tasmanian. A species of AcaciaRosin-weed. Silphiuni laciniatum

Rouge - berry, or Rouge-plant. Rivina/lu III /I is and other species

Roum. See Room" Rounsivals." An old name for Garden

PeasRowân-tree, or Roan-tree. Pyrus Aucu-

paria" Rozelle "-plant. Hibiscus SahdarifaRubber-plant, E. Indian. Fiats elastica

Rubber-tree, African. The genus Lan-dolphia

India. Sec "India-rubber" and "Caout-

chouc "

Ruby - wood. Another name for RedSanilcrs-wood

' Ruddes." An old name for Marigolds

Rue. Tlic gnius Ji'ufa

Black, of New Zealand. Podocarpvsspicata

Common. Ruta graveolens

Fen. See Rue, MeadowGoat's. Oaleya officinalis

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrnbs. 119

Hue, Goat's, of the W. Indies. Tejihrosia

clnerea

Meadow, or Fen. Thalictricm flavit/ni

Mountain. Ituta montanaOtago Black. Podocarjnis sj}icata

Padua. JiutajjatavinaSicilian. Muta bracteosaSimple-leaved. The genus AplophyllmnSjrrian. Pef/anuin HarmalaWall. Asjj!c?iiu/n lluta-nvurariaWhite-flowered. Buta alhiflora

Rue-Anemone. TIialictriuiL anemonoidesRunch. Jiaphaims MaphanistrumRuptui'e - wort. Herniarla glabra and

A lierna nth era polygono'ides

Rusa-Oil-plant. Andropogon SchoenanthusRush. The genus Juncns

Baltic. Juiicus balticns

Beak. The genus RlignchoaporaBlack-spiked. Jtmcus castaneusBlunt-flowered. Juncvs oMuttiJ/orus

Bui, Club, Mat, or Pool. Sclrpus lacustris

Bog. Scluenus nigricansCandle, or Pin. Juncns cffusus

Club. See Rush, Bui, and Club-rushClub, American Hedgehog. Mariscns

cylindricus

Cluster-headed. Juncus capitatus

Common Soft. Juncns communisCord, of Victoria. Schcenus brevi/olius

Cork-screw. Juncus conglomeratus spi-

ralis

Dutch. See Rush, ScouringFlowering. Butoiims uinbellatus

Galingale. Cgperus tegeiuiii

Goose-corn. Juncus squarrosus

Hard. Juncus glaucusHeath, or Moss. Jiincus squarrosus

Highland. Juncus trifidus

Horned. lihyncJiospora corniculata

Jersey. J^incus capitatus

Jointed. Juncus artioulatus

Mat. See Rush, BuiMat, Chinese. Lepironia mucronataMoss. See Rush, HeathNut. Cgperus esculentus

Nut, American. Cgperus rotundus var.

Hydra and the genus Scleria

Palmite. Prionium PalmitaPaper. Papyrus antiquoruni and other

species

Petsi. Heleocharis tuberosa

Pin. See Rush, CandlePool. See Rush, BuiRound-fruited. Juncus comprcssus

Scouring, or Dutch. Equisetum Jiyemale

Sea-side. Juncus maritimusSea-side, Great Sharp. Juncns acutus

Spike. The genus Eleocharis

Sweet. Andropogon Scha;7iantMis and A.laniger

Thread. Juncus filiformis

Three-flowered. Juncus triglumis

Toad. Juncus bufonius

Twig. Cladium mariscoides

Two-flowered. Jmicus biglumis

Wood. lAiztda sylvatica. (See also Wood-rush)

Zebra-striped. Eulaliajaponica zebrlna

Rush-Broom, Australian. Vlminaria denu-

dataRush-Fern. See FernRush-grass. See GrassRush-Lily. The genus Sisyrinchiuin

Purple. Sisyrinchlum grandifiorumWhite. Sisyrinchlum grandifiorum var.

albumRush-plant, Knife-leaved. Cgperus elegans

Rush-nut, Edible. Cgperus esculentus

American. Cyperus rotundxis var. llgdra" Rust "-Fungus. See FungusRusty-back. Blechnum Spicant and Cete-

racli qtficinaruM

Rutton-root. Onosma {Maharanga) Einodi

Rye, Common. Secale cereale

Ergot of. The sclerotium (or compactmycelium) of Clavlceps purpurea

Perennial. A variety of Secalefragile

Spurred. Secale cornutum (Rye - grain

attacked by the Ergot-Fungus)Wild, of N. America. The genus Elymus

Sabadilla. Another name for Cevadilla

Sabieu, Savacu, or Savico-wood, of Cuba.

The timber of Lysiloma SablcuSabino-tree. Taxodium distichum

Sack-tree. Antiaris {Lepurandra) sacci-

dora (A. toxicaria')

Sad-tree, or Indian Mourner. Nyctantlies

Arhor-tristis

Saddle-tree. Liriodendron txdipiiferum

SafHower. Carthamus tinctorius

Saffron-plant, African. Lyperia crocea

Bastard, or False. Carthamus tinctorlxis

Common. Crocus sativus

Indian. Various species of CurcumaSicilian. Crocus odorus

Saffron-wood. Elceodendron croceum

Sagapenum, or Seraphic-Gum-plant. Sup-

posed to be Ferula persica or P. Szovit-

ziana

_ The genus Salvia

Apple-bearing. Salvia pomiferaAsh-leaved. Salvia interrupta

Beetle. Cuphea Jorzdlensis

Bengal. 3Ieriandra bengalensls

Black. Cordia cyllndrostachya

Black, of California. Trlchostema la.natitmi

Blue - flowered. Salvia azurea, S. cam-

pestris, S. officinalis, S. patens and S. ver-

tlcillata

Camerton's. Salvia Camertoni

Common Garden. Salvia officinalis

Crimson-flowered Dwarf. Salvia Bceme-

rianaEgyptian. Salvia (Bgijptiaca

Gaping Cashmere. Salvia hlans

Garlic. Teucrium Scorodonia

Gesnera-leaved. Salvia gesnercefolia

Graham's. Salvia Ghrahaml

Green-topped. Salvia vlrldis

Jamaica Mountain. Lantana aculeata" Jerusalem." Phlomisfrutlcosa and other

species

Long-branched. Salvia virgata

Lupine. Salvia prate7isis var. lupinoidcs

Lyre-leaved. Salvia lyrata

Meadow. Salvia pratensis


Sage, Nettle-leaved. Salvia urticafplia" Of Bethlehem." Pulmonaria ojficbmlis

Orange-flowered. Salvia colorata

Paper. Salvia canarie7msPine-apple-scented. Salvia rutilans

Rape-leaved. Salvia najAfoUaEed-and-white-flowercd. Salvia McolorRed-flowered. Salvia sang^ciiiea

Red-flowered, Large. Salvia sanguineagrandijtora

Red-topped. Salvia HorminumScarlet-flowered. Salvia coccinca and S.

sj)le7ide7is

Scarlet Mexican. Salviafulgens" Sea-side." Croton bahamiferumSilverj'-leaved. Sulriu (iri/rnfea (^S.jjatula)

Southern Blue. Salvia azureaSpreading. Salvia patensTexan. Salvia TexanaTree. Salvia arioreaVariegated. Salvia officinalis var. tri-

color

Violet-flowered. Salvia violacea

White, of California. Audiiertia jjoly-

stacJiya

White-flowered. Salvia, argentea, S. chio-

nantlia, S. officinalis alha, S. jJntens alba,

and S. patulaWild. Salvia VerbenacaWild, of the Cape. Tarclxonantlms cam-jjhoratus

Wood. TeiLcrium Scorodonia and Salviasylvestris

Yellow-flowered Greenhouse. Salvia nubi-

cola

Yellow-flowered Hardy. Salvia glutinosa

Sage-bush, or Sape-brush, of N. America.Artemisia tridentata, A. trifida, and A.arhiscula

Sage-Rose. An old name for the genusCistus

Of the W. Indies. Tvrnera ulmifoliaSage-tree, Brush-land, of Australia. Psy-

chotria dapli luridcs

Sago-Palm. See PalmSago-plant, Portland. Arum maculatumSago-tree, .Jamaica. Zamia integrifolia and

Z. furfuraccaSaintfoin. Unolirychis sativa

Mountain. Onobrycliis montanaSal, or Saul-tree. Shorea robusta

Salad, Sliawanosc. The leaves of Ilydro-phylliirn virgijiicvm

Salad-Burnet. See BurnetSalad-Rocket. See PocketSalal, or ShriUon-shrul). flavlOirria Shallon

Salep. Tlie dried tubers of various sjiecies

of Orchis

E. Indian. Eulojjliia cavijjcstri^ and other

species

Otaheitc. Tacca pinnntifida" Saligot." An old name for Trapa natansSallow. Salix Vaprea, S. cinerca, and

allied species

Graj'. Salix ciiirrea

Groat. Salix CaprraWater. Salix aqvatica

Salmon-berry. BuJins spcctabilis and B.Nuthanns

Saloop-bush, of Australia. Rhagodia las-

tata

Salsify, or Vegetable Oyster. Tragopogouporrifolins

Salt-bush, Australian. Atriplex halimoidei

and other species

Salt-Lake-tree, Queensland. ^giccrasm (Ijus

Salt-rheum-weed. Chchmc glabraSalt-tree, Greenish. Halimodendron xuh-

virescens

Silverj'-leaved. Halimodendron argenienmThree-flowered. Halimodendron trijlorum

Salt-wort, Black. Glaux maritimaPrickly. Salsola KaliShrubby. Salsola fruticosaW. Indian. Batis maritima

Saman, or Zamang - tree. PithecolobivmSaman

Samaria-wood. Idea altissima

Samphire, Common. Crithnum mari-timuni

Golden Inula crithmoides

Jamaica. Bails maritima and Borrichlafrutescejis

Longwood, of St. Helena. Plui/rnaceiim

aoidmnMarsh. SaUcornia herbaceaPrickly. Ecliinopliora spinosa

W. Indian. Sesnrium Portulacastrnm

Sand-box-tree, Rattling. Hu/ra crepi'ans

Sand-flow^er, Winged-stalked. Amnioliwmalatum.

Sand - fly - bush, of Australia. Zlrria

Smithil

Sand - Myrtle, I'os-lcavcd. Leiopliyllum

buxifolium (Ammyrsine buxifolia)

Sand - paper - tree. Curatella amerieana,

Bi lien ill seahrella, and D. sarmentofa" Sand-stay," of Australia. Zeptospermum

hevigatumSand - wood - shrub. Brem.07itiera Am-

moxylonSand-wort. The genus Arenaria

I'alearic. Arenaria balearica

Bog. Arenaria 7<ligi7iosa.

Fringed. Arenaria ciliata

Grass-leaved. Arenaria grami7iifolia

Larch-leaved. Arenaria IaridfoliaLarge-floworcd. Arenaria grandij/oraMany-stemmed. Arenaria multicaulix

Jlountain. Are7iaria mo7ita7ia and .1.

(iroenlandica

Pinc-barrcn. Are7iaria sqvarrosaPurplish-floworcd. Arenaria purpuraxcrn*Red. Arenaria rubra and Spergularia

rulrra

Square-stemmed. Arenaria tetraquetra

Tufted. Arenaria ctrspitosa

Vernal. Arennria vernaSandal-tree. Tlio genus SandoricumSandal-w^ood-Oil-plant. Santalum albumSandal-wood-tree. Tlie gonis Santalum

Citron, or Yellow. Santalum. Freycineti-

a7iU7n

p'alse. Ximenia a7nerica7ia and Myoporumtomifolium

False, of Crete. Qv^rcicjt ahelicra

Indian. See Sandal-wood, White


Sandal-wood-tree, Queensland. Eremo-jjhila Mltohelli

Red. Adenanthera j^avonma and Ptero-carpus santalinus

Sandwich Islands. Santaluni Freijchieti-

anum and S. paniculatvmi

W. Australian. Fusa^ms spicatus (^San-

talum spicatiimi)

White, or Indian. Santalum albumYellow. See Sandal-wood, Citron

Sandarac - gum - tree. CalUtris qimdri-

valvls {Tlnija articulata)

Sanders-wood, Red, or Rubj^-wood.Pterocarpus santalinus

Yellow. Bucida capitata

Sanicle, American. Heuchera americanaAlpine. The genus CortusaBear's-ear. Cortusa MatthioUCommon. Sanicula europcea

Downy. Cortusa puiensYorkshire. Plnguicula vulgaris

Santa-Maria-tree. Calophyllum CalaiaSaouari, or Souari-wood. The wood of

Caryocar miciferum and C. tomentosumSap-ball-Fungus. See FungusSapodilla, or Sapotilla, Plum. Achras

SapotaSapota, White. Casimiroa edul'is

Sapote, or Chupa - Chupa - tree. 3Iutisia

cordataSappan-fruit. The fruit of Inga dulcis

Sappan-wood. Ccesalpinia SappanSapucaia-nut. See NutSarcocolla-tree. Penwa Sarcocolla

Sarsaparilla - plant, Australian. Smilaxglycgphylla and Hardenhergia mono-phylla

Bristly. Aralia liispida

E. Indian, or Nunnari-Eoot. Hemidesmusindicus (^Periplcca indica')

Jamaica. Smilax officinalis

New Zealand. Rhipogonum scandensOf Commerce. Various species of SmilaxWild. Aralia nudicaulis

Sassafras-tree. Laurus SassafrasAustralian. Porypliora Sassafras and

Atlierosperma moschataBrazilian, or Orinoco. Nectandra cyinbarumCalifornian. Oreodaphne californica

Cayenne. Licania gtdanensisChilian. Laurelia sempervirens and Bol-

doafragansNew Zealand. Laurelia Novce-ZealandicBOriental. Sassafras ParthenoxylonOrinoco. See Sassafras, Brazilian

Swamp. MagTwlia, glaucaTasmanian. Atlierosperma moschataWhite. Laurus alhida

Sassy-tree. Erythrophlceum guineenseSatin-bush, African. Podalyria sericea

Satin-flower. Lunaria Inennis

Bermuda. Sisyrlnchium BermudianumBroad-leaved. SisyrincMum latifolixim

Crimson. Brodia-a coccineaGrass-leaved. Sisyrlnchium ancepsPurple. See Satin-flower, SpringRed. Hedysarum coronariumSpring, or Purple. Slsyrinchiwn grandi-Jlorum,

Satin-flower, Yellow. Slsyrijichlum call-

fornlcum and S. striatum

Satin-leaf. Heuchera Richardsoni (ZT.

americana, H. riblfolia)

" Satin-leaves." The dried seed-vessels of

Lunaria biennis

Satin-wood-tree. Xanthoxyhmn caribceum

Bahamas. Maba guineensls (?)

B. Indian. Maba buxlfolia

E. Indian, Yellow. Swietenia Chloroxylon

Sauce-alone. Erysimtim Alliaria

Saul, or Sul-tree. Shorea robusta

Saunders-wood. See Sanders-wood

Savaeu. See Sabicii

Savannah-flower. Echites suberecta andother species

Savannah-w^ood. Hosta ccerulea

Savico. See SabicCl

Savin-tree, Common. Junlperus Sabina

Dwarf. Junlperus Sabina var. nana" Kindly." Junlperus Sabina var. cupressi-

folia

Siberian. Junlperus Pseiido-Sabina

W. Indian. Ca^saljjinia bijuga and Fagaralentlsclfolla

Savonette-tree. Plthecolobimn micradc-

niumSavory, Canadian. Satureia Tliymbra

Dyer's. Serratulatinctoria

Summer. Satureia hortensis

Winter. Satureia montanaSavoy-Cabbage. See CabbageSaw-grass, Marsh. See Grass

Saw-wort. The genus Serratula

Alpine. Saussurea alplna

Common. Serratula tlnctoria

Crowned. Serratula coronata

Large-leaved. Sausstirea macrophylla

Saxifrage. The genus Saxlfraga" Aaron's-beard." Saxlfraga sarmeritosa

Aizoon. Saxlfraga Aizoon

Ambiguous. Saxlfraga ambiguaAndrews's. Saxlfraga Andrewsii

Aromatic. Saxlfraga aromatica

Aretia. Saxlfraga aretloides

Brook. Saxlfraga rivularis

Bryum-leaved. Saxlfraga bryoides

Buckland's. Saxlfraga Bucldandii

Bugle-leaved. Saxlfraga ajiigafoUa

Burnet. Pliiipinella Saxlfraga

Burser's. Saxlfraga Burseriana

Carinthian. Saxlfraga carinthiaca

Channelled-leaved. Saxlfraga canaliculata

Churchill's. Saxlfraga Churchillii

Creeping. Saxlfraga sarmentosa

Crusted-leaved. Saxlfraga crustata

Diapensia. Saxlfraga dlapensioides

Downy. Saxlfraga pubesceiis

Drooping. Saxlfraga cernua

Early American. Saxlfraga virginiensis

Early Silver. Saxlfraga coriophylla

Early White-flowered. Saxlfraga Bwr-

serianaElegant. Saxlfraga elegans

Five-fingered. Saxlfraga pentadactylis

Fox's-brush. Saxlfraga lantoscana

Furrowed. Saxlfraga exarata

Gibraltar. Saxlfraga glbraltarica

Golden. The genus Chrysospleniuin


Saxifrage, Gra}-. Saxifraga ccpsia

Great Strap-leaved. Saxifraga UgulataGreat Califoniiau. Saxifraga peltataGreenland. Saxifraga groenlandicaGuthrie's. Saxifraga G-utkricanaHairy. Saxifraga Itirsuia

Hausmann's Saxifraga IlausmannianaHeart-leaved. Saxifraga (^Megasea) cordl-

foliaHorn-leaved. Saxifraga ceratopliglla

Incurved-leaved. Saxifraga incurvifoUaIvy. Saxifraga CgmhalariaJuniper. Saxifraga juniperi)ia

Kerry. Saxifraga affinis (a variety of S.

hgpnoides)Kidney-leaved. Saxifraga Geirnn

Lance-leaved. Saxifraga laneeolataLarge Purple-flowered. Saxifraga hifloraLarge-flowered I'yrenean. Saxifraga oppo-

sitifolia pgrcnaica rar. maximaLettuce. Saxifraga erosaLondon-pride. Saxifraga umhrosaLong-leaved. Saxifraga hngifoliaLong-leaved, Tall. Saxifraga hngifolia

var. clatiur

Marsh. Saxifraga^ Ilircuh/s

Mawe's. Saxifraga MaivcaiiaMayl's. Saxifraga MagliiMeadow. Saxifraga granvlata, Sllauspratenxis, and the genus SescU

Mossy. Saxifraga hgpnoidesMountain. Saxifraga nivalisMountain, Large. Saxifraga aizoides

var. antumnalisMountain, Large Rosy-flowered. SaxifragaoppOSit if(ilia rar. pgrenaica maxima

Mountain, Small. Saxifraga aizoidesNepaul. Saxifraga tiepalensis

Palmate-leaved. SaxifragapalmataPepper. SilauspratensisPiedmont. SaxifragapedevumtanaPolished. Saxifraga politaPretty. Saxifraga pulehcllaPurple-flowered. Saxifraga oppositifolia

and S. retusaPurple Himalayan. Saxifraga purpu-

rascensPyramidal. Saxifraga Cotgledon and S.pgramidalis

Pyramidal, House-leek-leaved. Saxifragamutata

Pyramidal, Margined. Saxifraga AizoonPyrenean. Saxifraga longifolia

Rochel's. Saxifraga IlochelianaResetted. Saxifraga rosularisRosy-calj'xed. Saxifraga calgcijtoraRough. Saxifraga asperaRound-leaved. Saxifraga rotiindifoliaRue-leaved. Saxifraga fridactglitrs

Saffron-flowered. Saxifraga mutataSeal lop-leaved . Saxifraga prctinataSchrader's. Saxifraga SchraderiSliield-lcaved. Saxifraga prltataSilver Moss. Saxifraga cersia

Slender. Saxifraga tcnrlla

Spoon-leaved. Saxifraga spaiulataSpreading. Saxifraga rvpandaStag's-horn. Saxifraga ceratopligllaStarry. Saxifraga stellaris

Saxifrage, Sternbergs. Saxifraga Stern-hergii

Sturm's. Saxifraga SturmianaSwamp. Saxifraga peunsglvanicaThick-leaved. Saxifraga {Megasea) crassi-

folia

Three-spined. Saxifraga tricuspidataTombe's. Saxifraga TombearuiTufted. Saxifraga cofspitosa

Vandel's. Saxifraga VandeliiVarious-leaved. Saxifraga diversifolia

Vaudois. Saxifraga valdensisWallace's. Saxifraga WallaceiWater. Saxifraga rivularis

Wedge-leaved. Saxifraga cuneifolia

Whip-cord. Saxifraga Jlagellaris

Wilkomm's. Saxifraga WilkommianaYellow-flowered Dwarf. Saxifraga sanclco

Yellowish-leaved. Saxifraga tenclla

Yellow Mountain. Saxifraga aizoides

Scabious. The genus ScabiosaBlue. Scabiosa succisa

Catch-fly-leaved. Scabiosa silenifolia

Caucasian. Scabiosa caucasicaDevil's-bit. Scabiosa succisa

Field. Scabiosa arveiisis

Fischer's. Scabiosa Fischeri

Grass-leaved. Scabiosa graminifoliaMt. Parnassus. I'irrocrphdlus ParnassiPale Yellow. Scabiosa ochroleuca

Sheep's-bit. Jasione viontanaSilvery. Centaurea argenteaSmall. Scabiosa ColumbariaStarry. The genus CrnpinaSweet. Scabiosa atropurpurea and varieties

Sweet, of N. America. Erigeron annuusWebb's. Scabiosa Webbiana

Scab-'wort. An old name for ElecampaneScale-fern. See FernScaUion. Allium ascaloiiicum var. majus.

The name is also generally applied to all

Onions that do not bulb, but form longnecks like Leeks

Scammony - plant. Convolvulus Scum-monia

Montpelier. Cgnanchum moTispeliacK'iit

and C. acutumScariole. An old name for EndiveScarlet-Runner. See BeanScarlet- seed. 'Ternstromia obovalis and

Latin ThamniaScent-'wood, Tasmanian. Algxia. bitxifolia

Sceptre-flower. The genus SceptranthvsScimitar - pods. The pods of Entada

scandensScoke, or I'nkc-weed. IVigtolaccadecandraScorpion-grass. See GrassScorpion - plant. Renanthera arachnitis

and (ii'iiista scorpius

Scorpion-Senna. Coronilla EmerusScorzonera, French. Scorzoiiera picroides

( I'tcridiuin rulgare)

Ganlen. Srorzonrra hispanicaScotch-Asphodel. See AsphodelScotch-Attorney, of the W. Indies. The

genus Ch/sia

Scotch-bonnets. Agaricus {Marasmius)Orrades

Scotch Fir. Sec Fir


Scotch. Primrose. See Primrose" Scotino." Jlhus CotinusScouring-Rush. See RushScrew-Moss. See MossScrew-Pine. The genus PandanusScrew-tree. The genus Helicteres

Jamaica. Helicteres jamaicensisLarge-fruited. Helicteres Isora

Scripture-wort. See Chink-wortScrofula-leaf, or Scrofula-weed. Goodyera

2)uhescens

Scrub-Oak. See OakSerub-wôod, St. Helena. Commidendron

ruc/osum

Scurvy-grass. Coclilearia officinalis

Eock. Kernera {Coclilearia) saxatiUs" Scotch." Coiivoh'ulus Soldanella

Scythian Lamb. The woolly rhizome of

Cihotium BarometzSea-Beet. Beta marltimaSea-bells. Convolvulus Soldanella

Sea-belt. Laminaria sacchariiia

Sea-berry, of Australia. The genera Halo-ruf/is and Rhagodia

Sea-Bindwêed. Convolvuhts Soldanella

Sea-Buckthorn. Hippophae rhamnoidesSea - Bugloss. Pulmonaria (^Mertensia)

tnaritlma

Sea-coal. Convolvulus SoldanellaSea-colander. Agarum TurneriSea-Dock. See DockSea-egg. Medicago EchinusSea-Foal-foot. See Foal-footSea-Furbelow^s. Laminaria bulbosa

Sea-girdles. Laminaria digitata

Sea-Goose-foot. See Goose-footSea-grape. SaUcornia herhaceaSea-grass. See GrassSea-hangers. Laminaria bulbosa

Sea-hay. Zostera (Alga} marinaSea-Heath. Franhenia j)ulveridenta

Sea-Holly. Eryngium maritimum andother species

Sea-kale. Crambe maritimaSea-laces. Chorda FilumSea-Lavender. Various species of Statice,

especially S. LimoniumBonduelle's. Statice BonduelleiCaspian. Statice caspia

Common. Statice LimoniumCrimean. Statice tauricaDaisy-leaved. Statice bellidifolia

Downy. Statice puherulaDwarf. Statice nanaGlobularia - leaved. Statice glohularice-

foliaGmelin's. Statice GmeUniGreat. Statice latifolia

Hoary. Statice incana ( GonioUmon calli-

co7)ium')

Holford's. Statice HolfordiiKaufmann's. Statice KaufmannianaMatted. Statice reticulata

Narrow-leaved. Statice angustifolia

Olive-leaved. Statice olecpfolia (S. vir-

gata)Pigmy. Statice mimdaProfuse. StaticeprofusaEock. Statice ajiriculo'folia

Sea - Lavender, Eosy-flowered. Statice

eximiaShowy. Statice sjjeciosa

Small. Statice minutaSpiked. Statice spicata

Tall. Statice elata ( GonioUmon elatuvi)

Tartarian. Statice tatarica

Sea-Leaf. Bryophyllum calycinum" Sea-oats." Uniola panioulata

Sea - otter's - Cabbage. Xereocystis Lut-lieana

Sea-Pink. Statice ArmeriaSea-Poppy. See PoppySea-Purslane. See Purslane

Sea-Purslane-tree, Broad-leaved. Atrijjletp

IlallmusSea-Reed. Psamma arenaria

Sea-Rocket. See EocketSea-Starwôrt. Aster Tripolium

Sea-thongs. Himanthalia lorea

Sea-wand. Laminaria digitata

Sea-weed. A general name for the marineAlgce

Cape Trumpet. EcMonia huccinaUs

Corsican Anthelmintic. Gigartina lielmin-

thocorthon

Cultivated, Japan. Porphyra vulgaris

Glaziers'. Zostera mediterranea

Gulf. Sargassum hacciferumSwallow's-nest. Plocaria tenaxWhip-cord. Chordaria Jlagelliformis

Seal-flower. Dielytra {Dicentra) specta-

bilis

Sebestens. The fruit of Cordla latifvlia

and C. MyxaSedge. The genus Carex

Alpine. Carex alpinaAxillary. Carex axillaris

Beak. The genus RhynchosporaBlack. Carex atrata

Bladder. Carex vesicaria

Bottle. Carex ampullaceaBracteated Marsh. Carex divisa

Bracteated Sea. Carex extensa

Capillary. Carex capillari-s

Carpeting. Carex divulsa

Cotton. See Cotton-sedgeCrimson-fruited. Carex baccans

Curved. Carex incurva

Cyperus-like. Carex Pseudo-cyperus

Dioecious. Carex diaica

Dotted. Carex punctataDowny. Carex tomentosa

Drooping Bog. Carex limosa

Dwarf. Carex humilis

Elongated. Carex elongata

Few-flowered. Carex jjaucifloru-s

Fingered. Carex digitata

Flea. Carex pulicaris

Glaucous Heath. Carex glauca

Great Pendulous. Carex pendulaGreat Spiked. Carex vulpina

Greater Bank. Carex riparia

Greater Tufted. Carex stricta

Green-ribbed. Carex bi7iervis

Hairy. Carex h irta

Hammer. Carex hirta

Hare's-foot. Carex lagopina

Highland. Carex saxatilis


Sedge, Hoary. Carex BuxhaumliLesser Bank. Carex paludosaLesser Prickly. Carex stcllulata

Lesser Tufted. Carex vuh/aris

Loose-flowered. Carex distans and C.

strigosa

Mountain. Carex montaiiaMountain, Stiff. Carex rUjidaOval-spiked. Carex leporina ( C. oralis)

Pale. Carex pallesceiis

Panicled. Carex paniculataParadoxical. Carex paradoxaPendulous. CarexpendulaPink-leaved. Carex paniceaPrickly. Carex muricataEemote-spikeleted. Carex reniota

Eock. Carex rujyestris

Eound-headed. Carex piUuViferaSea-side. Carex arenariaSlender-leaved. Carex fiUformisSlender-spiked. Carex acutaSmooth. Carex la-vtgata

Spring. Carex pra-eoxStarveling. Carex depavperataSword, of Australia. Lepidosperma gladia-

tliVl

Tawnj-. CarexfulvaTufted. Carex cwspitosa

Tussock. Carex stricta

White. Carex canesceiis ( C. curta)Wood. Carex sylvatica

Yellow. Carex JiavaSeed-box. Ludmigia (Is?iardia) alterni-

folia and L. InrteUaSego. Calochortvs XnttalUSegra-seed. FeuiUea cordifoUaSelaginella-tree. Selagineilacccsia arloreaSelf-heaL Prunella vulgaris

Hyssop-leaved . Prunella hyssopifoliaLarge-flowered. Prunella grandijtoraLarge - flowered, Cut - leaved. Prunella

grandijlora rar. laciniafaPyrenean. Prunella pyrenaica

Seneca Snake-root. I'olygala SenegaSenegal-root. The root of Cocmdus BakinSengreen. Semperrivmn tectonimi and

Saxifraga nivalis

Water. Stratiotcs aloides

Senna-plant, Aleppo. Cassia ohovataAlexandrian. Cassia lanceolataBladder. Colutea arhorescensChili. Myosc/iilos oblongusItalian. Cassia obovataJamaica. Cassia emarginataOf Commerce. Cassia acutifoUa and C.

angustifolia

Scorjjion. Coronilla EmerusTinncvclly. Cassia angustifoliaWinged. Cassia alata

Sensitive Briar. See BriarSensitive Plant (true). Mimosa sensitiva

"Wild," of N. America. Cassia nictitansSeptfoil. Potenfilla TormentillaSerapias Turbith. An old nameforyls/^r

Tripoli u>n

Serpent-Moss. Sec MossSerpent-withe. Aristolochia odoratissimaSerpent-'wood. Ophioxylon serpentintcmSerpent's-bane. Ccrbera Ahoiiai

Serpent's-beard. Op?i iopogon japon ic us

Serpent's-tongue. Erythroninm avitri-

canuviSerpentary-Root. Aristolochia SerpentaHaSerradella, or Serratella. Ornithopus sativus

Service-berry. Avielanchier canadensisService-tree, Auricled. Pyrus Sorhus auri-

culata

Bastard. PyruspinnatijidaCommon. Pyrus Sorbus (P. domestica)Maple. Pyrus torminaUsSwedish. Pyrus scajidica {P. intermedia')

Wild. Pyrus iorminalis

Sesame, or Oily - grain - plant. Sesamunorioitale and .S'. indicum

Sesban. Sesbajiia cegyptiaca

Seseli, Gum. Seseli gumuiiferumSetter-wort. HelleJjorusJwtidusSet-wall. An old name for ValerianShad-bush, or Shad- flower. Amelanchier

canadensisShaddock-tree. Citrus decumanaShade-leaf, Norfolk Island. Botryodcndron

latifolium

Shadow-grass. See GrassShaking-grass. See GrassShallon-bush, or Salal-bush. Gaultlteria

Sliallon

Shallot. Allium ascalonicumShamrock, Blue-flowered. Paroclietus com-

munisFour-leaved. Trifolium repens var. pur-pureuni

Indian. Trilliuvi latifoUumOf Ireland. Trifolium repens, for whichMedicago lupulina is sometimes substi-

tutedShare-wort. Aster Tripolizim

Shave-grass. See GrassShawânese Salad. See SaladShear-grass. See GrassShea-tree. Pas.îa Parliii

Sheep-berry. I'iburnum. LentagoSheep-fodder-plant, S. African. Pentiia

rirgata

Sheep-pest, of Australia and New Zealand.

Aca-na ovina" Sheep-poison," Californian. Lupinus

densijlorus

Sheep's-bane. Ilydrocotylc x'ulgaris

Sheep's-beard. The genus ArmpogonSheep's-bit-Scabious. Jasione immtaiia

Dwarf. Jasione Jiuinilis

Perennial. Jasione perennisSheep's-Fescue-grass. See GrassSheep's-Sorrel. Jtumex Acetosella

Shell-flowêr. Moluccella Iwvis and the

genus Chelone

Brush. Alpinia {Hellenia) ca'ruh'o.

Indian. Alpinia nutansLyon's. Chelone LyoniTwisted. Chelone ohliqua

Wliite. Chelone glabra.

Shelter-tree. Organ Mountain. Aden^t-

titep h a II es orgo nin sis

Shepherd's-club. \'erbascum ThapsuxShepherd's-cress. Teesdalia Iberis

Shepherd's-joy, Australian. 'J'he i,enus

Geitonoplesium


Tormentilla officinalis

Capsella Bursa-jjas-

Dip-

Shepherd's-knot.Shepherd's-purse,

toris

Shepherd's-rod, or Shepherd's-staff.

sacvs jjilofius and D. sylrestris

Shepherd's-scrip. Another name forShepherd's-purse

Shepherd's-stafF. See Shepherd's-rodShield-flower. The genus AspidistraShingle-wood. Nectandra leucanthaShin-leaf, American. Pyrola elUptica" Shireesh," of India. Acacia Serissa

Shittim-wood, of Scripture. Supposed to

be the wood of Acacia nilotica

Shoe-blaek-plant, or Shoe-flower. Hibis-cus Bflsa-sincnsis

Shoe - maker's - bark - tree. Byrsonimasjncata

Shola, or Solah-plant. ^^schynomene asperaShooting-star. Dodecatheon MeadiaShore-grass. See GrassShot, Indian. See Indian-ShotShumee-tree. Acacia SumaShuttle-cock-plant. Periptera p^micca

(Sida Periptera)

Sickle-pod. Arahis canadensisS. American. Brepanocarpus lunatus

Sickle-wort. Pninella vulr/aris

Side-saddle-flower. The genus SarraceniaDark-red. Sarracenia atrosangvineaDrummond's. Sarracenia BrummondiHandsome. Sarracenia formosaHook-leaved. Sarracenia variolaris

Purple. Sarracenia purpureaRed. Sarracenia rubra {S. jfsittacina)

Small. Sarracenia minorYellow. Sarracenia Jiava

Silk-cotton-tree. The genera Bmniax andEriodendron

Brazihan. PacMra macrantliaMalabar. Bomiax inalaiaricum

New Granada. PacMra ( CaroUnea) alha

Of the Amazon. Eriodendron SamaumaSeven-leaved. Bomhax malaharicumW. Indian. Eriodendron anfractuosumWhite, East Indian. Eriodendron orien-

tale

Silk-flower. Calliandra trinervia

Silk-fruit, Maiyland. Seriocarpus cony-zoides

Silk-grass. See GrassSilk-plant, Vegetable, Syrian. Periploca

grceca

Vegetable, Brazil. Chorissa speciosa

Silk-tree, of Constantinople. Acacia J%iU-

hrissiji

Silk-vine. Periploca gracaSilk-weed, American. The genus Asclepias

Silk-wôod Tree. ^Funtingia CalahuraSilken Cissy. An old name for tlie genus

Asclepias" Silphium," of the Ancients. Supposed

to be a species of Ferula {Thapsia),probably F. glaîca, or F. garganica

Silver-berry, Missouri. Elceagnus argenteaSilver-bracts. PachypTiytum hracteosumSilver-bush. AnthyUis Barba-JovisSilver Fir. See Fir

Silver-head. ParoJiycJda argyrocoma

Silver-leaf, Japanese. Ligularia Kcempferivar. argentea

Silver-rod. Asplwdelus ramosusSilver-tree. The genus Elaagnus

Cape. Leucadendron argenteumMissouri. Elceagnus argenteaQueensland. Tarrietia Argyrodendron

{Argyrodendron trifoliatum)Silver-weed. Potentilla anserina and the

genus ArgyreiaShining. Argyreia acuta (CoJivolvuhts

sple7i,de7is)

Silver-wood. Guettarda argentea, Que-lania Icetioides, and the genus Mouriria

Simaruba-bark Tree. Quassia {Picrccna:)excelsa

Simool-tree. Salmalia vialabao-ica

Simpler's-joy. Verbena officijialis

Of N. America. Verbena hastataSimson. Senecio imlgarisSingapore Hat - plant, ^schynomene

aspera" Sink-fleld." An old name for Potentilla

reptansSipiri-tree. Nectandra RodiaiSiris-Acacia. AlUzzia LebbekSissoo-tree. Balbergia Sissoo

Skewer - wôod. Cornus saiiguinea andEuonym us europa-us

Skirret. Sixim SisarumSkir-wort. An old name for SkirretSkoke. Phytolacca decandraSkull-cap. The genus Scutellaria

Alpine. Scutellaria alpinaCaucasian. Scutellaria caucasicaCommon. Scutellaria galericulataEntire-leaved. Scutellaria integrifoliaJapanese. ScutellariajaponicaLarge-flowered. Scutellaria macrantlia" Mad-dog." Scutellaria laterijiora

Purplish - flowered. Scutellao-ia purpu-rascens

Scarlet-flowered. Scutellaria MoccinianaScordium-leaved. Scutellaria scordifoUaSiberian. Scutellaria macranthaSmall. Scutellaria minorSnap-dragon. Scutellaria antirrldnoidesWright's. Scutellaria WrightiiYellow-flowered. Scutellaria orientalis

Skunk Cabbage, or Skunk-weed. Sym])lo-carpus foetidus

Sky-flower. The genus BurantaSleep - wort. An old name for Lactuca

virosa

Sleet-bush, African. Biosma ( Coleonema)alha

Slipper-flower, or Slipper-wort. The genusCalceolaria

Celandine. Calceolaria clielidonioides

Hardy. Calceolaria KellyanaWing-leaved. Calceolaria pinnata

Slipper-Spurge. The genus PedilantlmsSloe-tree. Prunus spinosaSlog-wood. Bufelatidia jfendulaSloke. Zflra Lactuca and some other edible

species of JJliâ and PorpliyraSlow-match Tree. Careya arboreaSmallage, or Smalledge. Ajnum gravco-

lens

126 English Na7nes of Cultivated, Native,

Smart-weed. Pohjfjonum Hydropiper

American. Ppliiyomim punctatumWater. Poli/f/onuiii acre

Smilax, Bostou. M>jrslphijllum aspara-

f/oides

Smoke-tree. ItJtus Cotinus

Sm.oke-woocl. Clematix Vitalba

Smooth - Flower. Leianthus longifoUus

and other species

Smut-Fungus. Uredo segetum

Snail-Clover, or Snails. Medicagn scutellata

Snail-flower. Plnnifolu^ Caracalla

Snake-charm. Jiauliinia anguina

Snake-nut. See NutSnake-plant. Arum DracunculusSnake-poison-Antidote, of S. America.

M'lhdiiia (ludco

Snake-root, lUack. AcUea racemosa andSnn'icula ccnindcnsis .

Brazilian. (liiococca angîstifoUa andCasearia ulmi/alia

Button. Various species of JJatris ; also

Eryiuj i um yucccpfollum

Canadian. Asarum canadense

Cevlon. The tubers of Ariscema papil-

losum

E. Indian. OpMorrhlza MungosHeart. Asarum rirglnicum

Red River, or Texan. AristolocJiia reticu-

lata

Seneca. Polygala Senega

South American Dorstenla Contrayerla

Tailed. Asarum caudatumVir'dnian. AristolocJiia Serpentaria

White. Eupatorium. agcratoides

Snake - seed. The seed of Ophiocaryon

pariidoxumSnake-weed. Polygonum Bistorta

Little. AnacJiar'is AUinastrum {Elodea

canadensis)

Snake-wood, Bahamas. Coluhrina ferrugi-

nosa

E. Indian. Strychnos Coluhrina

Guiana. Brosimion Auhlctil

Jamaica. liroslmum AUcastrum and Ce-

cropia pplidta

Snake's-beard. The genus Opliiopogon

Golden-variegated. Ophiopogon Jahuranaureo-varirgafus

Japanese. Ophiopogon japonicus

Silver - variegated. Ophiopogon sjricatus

arqrnfpo-marglndtiis

SpikI'd. Ophiopogon. spicatus

Snake's-head Fritillary. See Fritillary

Snake's-mouth. I'oyonia ophioglossoides

Snake's-tail. Lrpiurus incurvatus

Snake's-tongue. The genus Lygodlum

Snap-dragon. The genus Antirrhinum

Common Carden. Varieties of Antir-

rhinum, majusHoart-leavcd. Antirrldnum Asarina

Jamaica. Ilucllia tuberosa {Cryphlacan-

thus harbadrnsis')

Hock. Antirrhimtm rupestre (Linaria

rupestris)

Small. Antirrhinum Orontium

Snap-tree. Jusiicia hyssopifoUa

Snap-weed, American. Various species of

Impaliens

Sneeze-wêed, American. HeUnium autum-nale and other species

Sneeze-wood. IHceroi-ylon utile

Sneeze-wort. Achillea PtarmicaSniddel. Carex paludosa and other species

Snow, Mountain. Arabis albidaSnow-ball, Wild. Cranothus americamisSnow^-ball-tree. Viburnum Opulus

Large-flowered. Viburnum macrocephalumNine-bark. Spireea opulifoUa

Snow-berry, Creeping. Chiogenes ?dspidula

Snow-berry - tree. Symphoricarpus race-

mnsusSmall - leaved. Symphoricarpus micro-

2)hyllus

Snow-bush, Californian. Ceanothus cordu-

latus

Victorian. Olearia stcUulata (Euryhi.i.

(htnniana)Snow-cups, Water. Itanunculus aquatHisSnow-drop. The genus Galanthus

Broad-leaved. Galanthus latlfolius

Common. Galanthus nivalis

Cup-flowered. Ga la nth vs jjoculiform is

Crimean. Galanthus plicatusEarlj'-flowering. Ga la nth us pr(XCOXEhves's. Galanthus Elwesii

Greenish-flowered. Galanthus rirescens

Imperati's. Galanthus ImperatiLate-flowering. Galanthus serotinus

Queen Olga's. Galanthus Regina: Olgce

Redoute's. Galanthus PcdoutclReflexed. Galanthus reflexus

Shaylock's. Galanthus ShaylockiSummer. Leucojum (cstivum

Yellowish. Galanthus lutescens

Snow-drop-tree. Halesia tetraptera

African. Itoyena lucida

Small-flowered. Halesia parrijlora

Two-winged-fruited. Halesia diptera

W. Indian. Ihrmanthus (1) i?icrassatiii

Snow^-flake. The genus LeucojumAutumn. Leucojum autumnaleCarpathian. Leucojum carpaticumManj'-flowercd. Leucojum trichophyllwn

{Aeis trichophylla)

Rosy-flowered. Têucojum roseumSpring. Jjcucojum rernumSummer. Leucojum tesfirum

Summer, Small. Leucojum Hernandezii(L.pulchellum)

Winter. Jjcucojum hyemaleSnow-flower. Chionanthus rirginica

Japanese. Deutzia gracilis

Snow^-glory. Chioiwdoxa Lucilics

l>warf. (liionodo.ra nana.

Snow-in-Summer. (\-rnstium lomentosumSnow^-mould. Jjanosa nivalis

Snow-plant. Cerastium tomentosumCalifornian. Sarcodes sanguinea

Snow-Rosette. Primula, minimaSoap-bark-tree. Cliili. Quillaia Sajwnaria,

Venezuela, /'ithecolobium bigemimimSoap-berry-tree. Tlio genus Sapindu^s

American. Sapindus maryinatusW. Indian. Sapindus Saponaria

Soap-nut. The fruit of Sajiindus Sapon-aria and Acacia concinna (^Mimosa ab-stergent)


Soap-plant, Indian. Chlorogalum pomeri-dlanwm

Mexican. Agave ssaponaria

Soap-pods, Chinese. The pods of variousspecies of Ccesalpinia

E. Indian. The pods of Acacia coTicinna

Soap-root, Californian. Leucocrinwni mon-tanum

Spanish, or Egyptian. Gypsopliila Stru-thlum

Soap-wood. Clethra tinifoUaSoap-wort. The genus Sajioiiaria : also

applied to Vaccaria vulgaris

Brilliant-flowered. Sajwiiaria ocymoidesvar. sjjloidens

Common. Saj)07iaria offlclnalis

Cow-herb. Saponaria VaccariaDaisy-leaved. Saponaria bellidifolia

Double - flowered. Saponaria caucasica

Ji-pl.

Eock. Saponaria ocymoidesTufted. Saponaria ccespitosa

Soft-wood, Black. Myrsine lata" Solah "-plant. jEschynomene asperaSoldier-bush. Tnga purpureaSoldier-'wood. CaUiandra purpureaSoldier's-herb. Piper angustifolium (Ar-

tanthe elongata')

Solomon's-seal. The genus PolygonatuviCommon. Polygonatum officinale

False. The genus SmilacinaGiant. Polygonatum giganteumMany-flowered. Polygonatum multiflorumRosy-flowered. Polygonatum roseum (^Con-

vallaria rosea)

Whorled. Polygonatum verticillatum

Sooly-Qua Gourd. See GourdSophee-shrub, of Sylhet. Myrica integri-

folia

Sorrel. The genus Oxalis, some species of

Runiex, and a few other plants

Buckler-shaped. See Sorrel, FrenchClimbing. Begonia scandejis

French, or Buckler - shaped. Rumexscutatus

Indian, or Red. Eibisciis SahdariffaMaiden. Rumex 7>ionta?ms

Mountain. Oxyria reniformisRed. See Sorrel, IndianSwitch. Dodonaa viscosa

Sheep's. Rumex Acetosella

Tree. Rumex LunariaWood. See Wood-Sorrel

Sorrel-tree. Andromeda arioreaQueensland. Hibiscus lieteropliyllus

Sorro^wful Tree. Nyctanthes Arbor-tristis

Souari, or Suwarrow-nut-tree. Caryocar nu-cifer^mii

Souari-wood. See Saouari-woodSour-Gourd-tree. Adansonia digitataSour Sop. Ano7ia muricataSouthern-wôod. Artemisia Abrotanwm

Tartarian. Artemisia Santonica" Sowa "-plant, Bengal. Ajiethwn Sowa

{Peucedanum graveoletis')

Sow-bane. Cheiupodium rubrumSow-bread. Cyclamen europiumSowd-wort. Salsola Kali ; also an old

name for Columbine

Sow-thistle, Blue - flowered. 3Iulgediimialpinum,JI. macrorrhizwm, and the genusAgathyrsus

Common. Sonchus oleraceus

Corn-field. Sonchus arvensis

Cut-leaved. Sonchus laclniatus and S. ele-

gantissivmsMarsh. Sonchus palustrisMountain. Sonchus alpijius

Purple-flowered. Midgedium PlumierlShrubby. SonchusfruticosusTree. Atalanthus arboreus

Soy-plant, or Soy-bean. Dollchos Soja{Soja hispida)

" Spadic "-bush. Erythroxylon CocaSpaetlum, or Spatlum. Lenisia rediviva" Spaniards," of New Zealand. Aclphylla

squarrosa and A. Colensoi

Spanish-Arbour-Vine. Ipomaa tuberosa

Spanish - Bayonet, or Spanish-Dagger.Yucca aloifolia and other species

Spanish - juice - plant. The Liquorice-plant (^Glycyrrhiza glabra')

Spanish-Needles. Bidens bipinnataSpanish-Pick-tooth. Daucus VisnagaSpanish-Tuft. Thalictrum aquilegifolluni

Sparrow-grass. A corruption of "Aspara-gus"

Sparrow-tongue. Polygonum aviculare

SparroA\r-wôrt. Passerina nivalis

Spart-grass. See GrassSpatlum. See Spsetlum.

Spear-flowêr. The genus ArdisiaSpear-grass. See GrassSpear-mint. See MintSpear-wood, Australian. Acacia dora-

toxylon and Eucalyptus doraioxylon

Spear-wôrt. Adder's-tongue. Ranunculusophiogloss Ifolius

Great. Ranunculus LinguaSmall. Ranunculus FlammulaWater-Plantain. Ranunculus alismcpfolius

"Speck-boom," of S. Africa. Portula-caria afra

Spelt. Triticum Spelta

Speedwell. The genus Veronica

Alpine. Veronica alpina

Amethyst. Veronica, amethystina ( V,

paniculata, V. sjnuria)

Anderson's. Veronica AndersoniAustrian. Veronica austriaca

Bastard. Veronica spuria

Brook-lime. Veronica BeccabungaBuchanan's. Veronica BuchananiBuxbaum's. Veronica BuxbaumiiCaucasian. Verojiica caîcasica

Caucasian, White. Veronica pedmicularisClustered. Veronica spicata corymbosaCommon. Veronica officinalis

Corn-field. Veronica arvensis

Creeping. Veronica repens

Crimean. Veronica taurica

Cut-leaved. Veronica iticisa

Daisy-leaved. Veroiiica bellidioides

Digger's, of Australia. Veronica perfoliata

Falkland Islands. Veronica decussata

Fern-leaved. Veronica laciniata

Flesh-coloured. Veronica incarnata

Gentian. VeroJiica geiitianoides


Speedw^ell, Gray-leaved. Veronica neglecta

Great Virginian. Veronica {Leptandra^virginica

Guthrie's. Veronica Chithrieana

Hungarian. Veronica Tcxicrlum

Ivy-leaved. Veronica hcdercefolla

Japanese. Veronica longifolia subsessilis

Leafy. Veronica foliosaMany-spiked. Veronica corijmhosa

Marsh. Veronica scutellata

Jloney-wort. Veronica NummulariaMountain. Veronica montanaNaked-stalked. Veronica apliylla

Narrow-leaved. Veronica vmltifdarink - flowered. Veronica ojHcinalis var.

rosea

Procumbent. Veronica agrestis

Prostrate. Veronicaprostrata

Purslane. VeronicaperegrinaKock. Veronica saxatilis and V. nipestris

Kock, Rosy-flowered. Veronica saxatilis

var. Grier'cl

Savory-leaved. Veronica satureicefolia

Saw'-leaved. Veronica TeucrlwnScallop-leaved. Veronica pectinataSea-side. Veronica maritimaShrubby-stalked. Veronica fruticulosaSiberian. Veronica sihirica

Silvery. Veronica CandidaThick-leaved. Veronica pinguifoliaThyme-leaved. Veronica serpijllifolia

Variable-leaved. Veronica trij^lnjllos

Vernal. Veronica vernaVervain. Veronica verhenaceaVirginian. Veronica {Leptandra) vir-

ginica

Water. Veronica Ajiagallis

Wedge-leaved. Veronica cuneifoUaWelsh. Veronica hyiridaWhite - flowered. Veronica lactca ( V.

repens')

Willow-leaved. Veronica salicifoUa

Sperage. An old name for AsparagusSpice-busli. Laurus {Lindera) Benzoin

( Benzoin odoriferuni)

Spice-tree, Californian. Oreodaphne {Um-hellularia) californica

Spider-flower. The genus CleomcBrazilian. The genus Lasiandra

Spider-Orchis. See OrchisSpider-'wort, Blue. Coinmelina cmlestis

iJranched. Antherlcum (^Czackia) LlliagoCrowded-flowered. Tradescantla congesta

Dwarf. Tradescant ia pilosaGentian-leaved. Tradescantla ZanoniaGrass-leaved. Tradescantla vialaharica

Great Savoy. Antlierimt^m (^Czackia') LIU-astrum

Mountain. Lloydla seroti,7ia

Purj)lc-leaved. Tradescantla discolor

Virginian. Tradescantla virginica

White. Tradescantla virginica var. alha

Spignel, Common. Mntin Athamaiiticnmiiroad-leavcd. Athamanta CervarlaPMnii-lcavcd. Athavtania cretensls

Flix-wcc'd-leaved. Atliainnnia. sicula

^Mountain. Athainanfa Lihanotls

Spike-flower, Australian lilue. Calectasia

cyanea

Spike-grass. See GrassSpike-oil-plant. Lavandula SpicaSpike-rush. See EushSpikenard, American. Aralia racemosa

Cretan. Valeria?ia PhuFalse. Smiladna racemosaMountain. Valeriana tuherosaPloughman's. Conyza squarrosa and thegenus Baccliaris

W. Indian. Ihjptis suaveolens

Spinach, African. Rumex vesicarius rosensAustralian. I'etragonia Implexiconni {T.

trigyna), Chenopodivjm erosum, and C.auricotmnn

Beet, or Perpetual. Beta maritimaCommon Garden. Splnacia oleraceuCuban. Claytonia cuhensis

E. Indian. Basella alha and B. riiJrra

Mountain. Atrlplex hortensis

New Zealand. Tetragonia expansa and T.

imjjlexicoma (T. trigyna^

Prickly-seeded. Splnacia oleracea var.spi7iosa

Round - seeded. Sjnnacia oleracea var.glabra

Straw-berry. Blitum capitatwmVictorian Bower. Tetragonia implexicomaWild. Clienopodmm Bonus-Henricus

Spindle-tree. The genus BuonymusBroad-leaved. Bno7iymus latifolius

Dwarf. Euonyimis namisFringed. Biumymus Jim hriatusGarcinia-leaved. Euonymus gareiniafoUusGolden-leaved. Biwjiymus japonicus avreo-

rarlegatus

Hamilton's. Buonijmvs HamiltonianmJapanese. Eiiow/rrms japonicusLarge-flowered. Euonyvnis grandlj/ornsLarge-fruited. Eumiyncus latifolius

Narrow-leaved. Euonymus angustifolius

Obovate-leaved. Euonymus of/oratus

Silver-edged-leaved. Euoriymus japonic7(sargenteus

Three - coloured - leaved. Euonymus ja-ponicus tricolor

Trailing-stemmed. Euonymus sarmentosusVariegated Dwarf. Euonymus japonicus

radlcans varlegatus

Warty-barked. Euonymus verrucosusWhite-fruited. Euonymus curopccus fructii

a Iho

Spindle-wort. AtractyUs acaullsSpire-lily. See Lily

Spire-reed. Arundo PltragmitesSpirit-leaf, or Spirit-weed. Hiiellia tuberosa

( Crypl'iacanflius harhaden.iljt)

Spleen-wort. The genus Asj>lenlumAlternate-leaved. Aspieniuni alfernl/ollum

lilack. Asplcuium A dianium-nigrumCommon, or Maiden - liair. Aspleniumt

TrichomancsEbony. Asplenium ehenenmEbony, Smaller. Asplenium parvnlumForked. Asjilcnlum septentrlonale

Green. Asplenium vlrlde

Lance-fronded. Asplenium lanceolatumMaiden-hair. See Spleen-wort, ConmionNew Zealand Common. Asjdenium bulbi-

ferum

mid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrnbs. 129

Spleen-wort, New Zealand Hanging-tree.Asj)lenluiii Jlaccidum

New Zealand Shore. As2)lenium oiUi-

satiim

Scaly. Asjjlenium Ceterach

Sea-side. Asple7iiu7ii marinumSmooth Rock. Aspletiium fo7ita7iumWall-Rue. Aqjlenmm Ruta-murarla

Split Moss. See MossSpogel - Seeds. The seeds of Plantago

dccumbensSponge-tree. Acacia FarnesianaSponge-wood, Bengal. JEscliynomene as-

2)era

Isle of France. Gastonia c^disjfongla

Spoon-flower, Arrow-leaved. XanthosomasaylttcefoUa

Spoon-wood-tree. Kalmia latifoUa

Spoon-wort. The genus Cochlearia

Common. Cochlearia officmalis

Sportsman's Climber. Cissus vcnatorum" Spotted-tree," of Queensland. Flindersia

viacnlata

Spread-Eagle. Oncidium Cartliarfinense

Spring-Beauty. Claytonia iur;/i/tica

Spring-Bell. Slsijrinchhim grandijlorumSprit. Jimcus artlculatus

Sprout-leaf. Bryopliyllum calycinumSpruce, or Spnice Fir. The genus Abies

Alcock. Abies AlcockianaBlack, or Double. Abies nigraBlack, of British Columbia. Abies Men-

ziesii

Blue, or Tideland. Plmos sitchcnsis (P.

Douylasli)Common, or Norway. Abies excelsa

Dimsdale's Silver. Abies alba var. glaucaDouble. See Spruce, BlackDwarf. Abies excelsa var.pygmceaEastern. Abies orie^itaUs

Engelmann's. Abies covimutataFinedon Hall. Abies excelsa var. Flnedon-

eyisis

Hemlock. Abies canadensisHemlock, Californian. Tsuga {Abies) Mer-

tejisiana and T. Fattonia/mHemlock, Indian. Abies BrunonianaHemlock, Japan. Abies TsuyaIndian, or Himalayan. Abies Mori)ida{A.

Smithiana)Lord Clanbrasil's Dwarf. Abies excelsa

var. ClanbrasllianaMenzies'. Abies Menziesil

Norway. Abies excelsa

Norway, Weeping. Abies excelsa var.

'pendula

New Zealand. Bacrgdlum cupressinumRocky Mountain. Plcca pungensSiberian. Picea slbirica and P. obovataSingle. Abies albaTideland. See Spruce, BlueTiger"s-tail. AblespolUaWhite. Abies albaWhite, Dwarf. Abies alba var. nanaWhite Hedge-hog. Abies alba var. minima

Spunk. See AmadouSpurge. The genus Euplwrbia

Alleghany Mountain. Pachysandra pro-cumbeiis

Spurge, Balsam. Enpliorhia balsamiferaBranched. Ernodea lUtoralls

Broad-leaved. Euphorbia platyphyllosCaper. Euphrrbia LathyrlsCucumber. Euphorbia cucumerinaCypress. Euphorbia CyparlsslasDwarf. Exiphorbia exlguaFlowering. Euphorbia corollata

Gromwell-leaved. Euplwrbia EsulaHairy. Euphorbia pilosaHyssop. Euphorbia Pejylls

Indian Tree. Euphorbia Tlrucalli

Irish. Euphorbia hlbernlca

Leafy. Euphorbia EsulaMarsh. Euphorbia palusirlsPetty. Euphorbia Peplls

Porcupine. Euphorbia HgstrixPortland. Euphorbia segetalis {E. Port-

landica)

Purple. Euphorbia Peplls

Scarlet-flowered. Euphorbia puniceaSea-side. Euphorbia ParaliasSlipper. The genus PedllauthusSun. Euphorbia Helioscopia

Sweet. Euphorbia dulcis

Trailing Red. Euphorbia jjrostrata

White-flowered. Eupihorbia corollata

Wood. Euphorbia amygdaloidesSprue. A market name for the smallest

sprouts of AsparagusSpurge-Flax. An old name for Daphne

Mezereum and other species

Spurge-Laurel. See LaurelSpurge - Nettle. Jatropha sirens var.

stimulosa

Spurge-Olive. See Olive

Spur-tree. Petltla doviinyensis

Spur-wort. Sherardia ari-ensls

Spurrey. The genus SpergulaCorn-field. Spergida arvensls

Knotted. Suglua )i(idosa

Lawn. Spergula plliferaSand, or Sand-wort. The genera Spergu-

laria and LeplgonumSpurt-grass. See GrassSquash, Long. Cucurblta verrucosaSummer. Cucurblta PepoWinter. Cucurblta wa.vlma

Squaw-Mint. Iledroma pulcgloides

Squaw-root. Clmlclfuga racemosaSquaw-weed. Euerlgeroii Pldladelphicus

and Senecio aureusSquill. The genus Scilla

Amethyst. Scilla amethystinaAutumn-flowering. Scilla autumnalisCalifornian. Scilla {Camassia) FraseriChinese. The genus BarnardiaCrimean. Scilla taurlca

Dwarf Australian. Chamcescilla {CcBsla')

corymbosaEarly-flowering. Scilla bifolia

Medicinal. Urglnea {Scilla) maritimaPyramidal-flowered. ScillapennvlanaRoman. The genus Bellcvalla

Sea-side. Urglnea {Scilla) Qiiaritima

Siberian. Scilla slbirica

Spanish. Scilla campanulataSpring-flowering. Scilla vcrnaStar-flowered. Scilla amoena


Squill, Striped-flowered. Puftclihhiia soil-

loidcs

Uiabel-flowcred. SciUa umlidlaiaSquinancy-wort. Asperula cyimncliica" Squinant." An old name for Anclropiyjon

iScJue/unttJius

Squirrel-corn. BiceHtra canadensisSquirrel-tail-grass. See GrassSquitch-grass. See GrassStaff-tree. The genus Celastrvs

Scarlet-fruited. Celastriis hullatus

Staff-Vine. Cclastrus scandensStagger-bush. Andromeda MarianaStagger - wort, or Staver-wort. Senecio

JacohcvaStar, Sea. Asier Tripolluni

Stoue-lMountain. See Stone-Mountain-StarStar-Anise. See AniseStar-apple. Chrysophyllunn cwruleumStar-bush, African. Gren'ia occidentalis

Star - fish - flower. Stapclia Asterias andother species

Star-flower. Trientalis europcsa,

American. Trientalis americanaBouquet. Aster ptarndcoidesGreen. Ornithogalum prasimimLilac. Triteleia lilacina

Murray's. Triteleia MxirrayanaSpring. Triteleia nnifioraTurkish. Bternherrjia ClusianaYellow. Sttrnheryia lutea

Star-Glory. Ipomcea coccineaStar-grass. Ilypoxis erecta and the genus

Aletris

Common. AletrisfarinosaGolden-tipped. Aletris anrea

Star-head. The genus Asteroceplialus

Star-jelly, or Fairies'-butter. Nostoe com-mune and N. edule

Star-of-Bethlehem, Common. Ornithoga-lum nmhcllatvin

Bouche's. Ornithogalum Bmicheanu7nBright-yellow. GageafistulosaBroad-leaved. Ornithogalum latifoVmmDrooping. Ornithogalum 7intans

Golden-flowered. Ornithogalum aureumNarbonne. Ornithogalum narhonncnsePyrenean. Ornithoijalum pi/rcnaicumShort-spiked. Ornithogalum comosumTall . Oriiifhogalum pyram idale

Star-of-Hungary. Ornithogahim pan-nonicum

8tar-of-Jerusalem. Tragojwgon porri-

falius8tar-of-night. Clusia rosea

8tar-of-the-earth. Plantago Coroni^pus

Star-thistle. See Thistle

Star - wort. The genera Aster and SteUlaria

Australian. Aster (Eurybia) argophylluBog. Stellaria uUgiiwsaBranching. Aster rainosus

Brittle. Aster /ragilis

Bu.shy. Aster dumosusChristmas-flowering. Aster DatschyiCrimson-flowered. Aster coccincus

E. Indian. Aster cahulicusElegant. Aster ehga.ns

Fortune's. Aster i'ortunei

Star-wort. Greater. Stellaria HolosteaHeart-leaved. Aster cordifoUnsHeath-leaved. Aster ericoides

Hoary. Aster cariescens

Horizontal-branched. Aster horizontalis

Hyssop-leaved. Aster hyssopifoliusItalian. Aster AmellusLarge-flowered Altaian. Aster altaicusLate-flowering. Aster tardifiorus

Longrleaved. Aster longifolius

Loose-branched. Aster laxusLesser. Stellaria gramineaMany-flowered. Aster multijtorus

jNIauve-flowered. Aster turhinellus

New England. Aster JVovce-Angliee

N. S. Wales. Olearia dentataNew York. Aster Novi-lielgii

Northern. Stellaria iorealis

Oblique. Aster ohliquus

Pendulous. AsterjjendulusPurple-stemmed. Aster puiiiceusPyrenean. Aster jjyrenceusRed-stemmed. Aster ruhricauUsPieeves's. Aster ReevesiScorzonera-leaved. Aster scorzonercefolius

Sea-side. Aster TripoVmm •

Short's. Aster Shortii

Showy. Aster spectabilis

Shrubby. Aster alhcsceiis and Eicryilaraimdosa

Silky. Aster sericeus

Slender. Felicia tenella

Slender-leaved. Aster tenuifoliiis

Smooth. Aster la'vis rar. Iccvigatus

Spreading. Aster patensTarragon-like. Aster ( Galatella) dracun-

cnloides

Townshend's. Aster TownshendiVarious-coloured. Aster versicolor

Water. Stellaria aquatica and the genusCalUtriche

Wood. Stellaria nemorumYarrow-leaved. Aster jjtarmicoides

Stave-wood. Simaruba amaraStaver-wort. See Stagger-wortStaves-acre. Delphinium StaphisagriaStay-plough. Ononis arvensis

Steeple-bush. Spiraea tomentosa

Sterile-wood, Otago. Coprosma foetidis-

simaSticadoue, or Sticados. Lavandula Stoechas

Stick-seed. The genus EchiiwspemiuviStick-tight. See Beggar-ticks

Stickle-wort. Agrimonia EupatoriaStiff-stalk, iVIexican. liigidella JlammeaStinging- bush, Jatropha stimxilans

Stink-horn, or Stinking-Polecat. Phxillus

impudicus and P. fatidusLattice. Clathrus cancellatus

Stinking - wood. Anagyris fcetida andCassia occidentalis

Stink-w^eed. Piplotaxis muralisStink-wood. The wood of Orcodaphne

hullata, Fwtidia mauritiana, and Zieria

macrophyllaTasmanian. Zieria lanceolata

Stitch-wort, or Stitch-grass. The genusStellaria

Golden. Stellaria graminea aurea


Stock, or Stock-Gilliflower. Various species

of MatthiolaBrompton. Mattliiola incana var, coccinea

Cape. The genus Heliopliila

Cluster-leaved. Matth tola, fenestraUsDark-flowered. Matthiola tristis

Mediterranean. Hesjjeris marUhmaPersian. Jlatthiola odoratlsslma

Queen's. Matth lola hicanaSea-side. Matthiola slnuataTen-weeks. Matthiola annuaTen - weeks, Double. Matthiola annua

fl.-plVirgin, or Virginia. Malcolmia maritlmaWall-flower-leaved, or Smooth-leaved, 3Iat-

tMola grcBca

Stone-Basil. See Basil

Stone-crop. The genus SediimAsiatic. Seclicni asiaticumAzure. Sedum mjaneiimBird's-foot. Sedum pulchcllumBlood-red. Sedum cruentumBlunt-leaved. Sedum oMusatumBrilliant. Sedum spectaVile (^S. Fahariuni)Brown's. Sedum BromniiCock's-comb. Sedum Crista-galli

Common. Sedum acre

Corsican. Sedum corsicumCrimson. Sedum spurmmDark-purple. Sedum atrojmrjmreumDeep-green-flowered. Sedum vlrens

Ditch, of N. America. Penthorum sedoides

Elongated. Sedum elongatiom

English. Sedum angllcumEwers's. Sedum EwersiiForster's. Sedum Forsteriamtm,

Fringed. Sedum ciliare {S. opposltlfo-

llum')

Glaucous. Sedum glaueumGreenish-flowered. Sedum virescens

Haiiy. Sedum vlllosum

Iberian. Sedum IberlcumLarge-fringed. Sedum S2)uriuvi

Lydian. Sedum LydmmMealy. SedumfarinosumMeehan's. Sedum MeehaniNfevius's. Sedum NcBvii

Narrow-petalled. Sedum stenopetaluvi

Noble. Sedum spectahile

Orange. Sedum camtschaticumOrpine-like. Sedum telephioides

Poplar-leaved. Sedum popullfoliwni

Purple. SedumpurpureumPurple, American. Sedtim pulchcllumPurplish. Sedum purpurascensRecurved-leaved. Sedum recurvatumEock. Sedum rupestre

Rosy - flowered. Sedum roscum and S.

rliodanthumEose - coloured, Pale. Sedum pallidumroseum

Eound-leaved. Sedum rotundlfoliumSt. Vincent's Rocks. Sedum rupestre

Scarlet. Sedum sempervivoides

Short-leaved. Sedum irevifolmmSiebold's. Sedum Sieboldi

Six-angled. Sedum sexangulareSpiral. Sedum spirale

Spoon-leaved. Sedum spatul<pfolium

Stone-crop, Thick - leaved. Sedum dasy-2)hyllum and S. turgldum

Variegated Japanese. Sedum japoiilcumvarlegatum

Welsh. Sedum ForsterianumWhite-flowered. Sedum albumWightmann's. Sedum Wlglitma7inianum

Stone-hore, or Stone-Orpine. Sedicm re-

JlexumStone-Mountain-Star. Gymnolomia Por-

ter i

Stone-root. CoUlnsoiila canadensisStone-wort. The genus CharaStonnord. An old name for Stone-cropStorax-plant. The genus Styrax

Large-leaved. Styrax grandlfollaLiquid. lAquldambar orlentalis

Officinal. Styrax officinalis

Powdery. Styrax jjulverulenta

Smooth-leaved. Styrax Iccvlgata

Stork's-bill. The genus PelargoniumStover. An old name for dried Grass or

FodderStrangle-Tare. Vlcla sylvestris, V. lathy-

roldes, and Cuscuta europcca

Strap-wort. CorrUjlola llttoraUs

Straw, Leghorn - bonnet. The straw of

Trltlcum Spelta

Straw-beri'y. The genus FragarlaAlpine. Fragarla colllna

Barren. Waldsteinia ( Comaroj)sis)fragari-oldes

Chili. Fragarla cJiilensls

Common. Fragarla vesca and vars.

Dalmatian. Arbutus TJnedo

Green Pine. Fragarla collina

Hautbois. Fragarla clatlor

Indian. Fragarla indlca

Old Scarlet, or Scarlet Virginia. Fragarlavirginiana

Eock. Fragarla indlcaVirginian Scarlet. Fragarla virginiana

Straw-berry-Blite. Blltum capltatumStraw-berry-bush, American. Fuonymus

amerlcanus" Straw-berry - Geranium." Saxlfraga

sarmentosaStraw-berry-Saxifrage. See SaxifrageStraw-berry-Spinach. Blltum capltatumStraw-berry-Tomato. See TomatoStraw-berry-tree. Arhitus TJnedo

Alpine. Arbutus alpinaCanadian. Arbutus alpinaMenzies's. Arbutus Menzlesli

Oriental. Arbutus AndrachneRed-flowered. Arbutus Unedo rubraScarlet - barked. Arbutus Unedo var.

CroomiString - wood, of St. Helena. Acalypha

rubraStringy-bark-tree. Eucalyptus obllqud,

E. capltellata, E. macrorrhynca, E-jfUu-larls, and E. piperita

Strong-man's-weed. Petiverla alliacea

Strychnine-plant. Strychnos Nux-vomicaStub-wort. An old name for Oxalls Aceto-

sella

Stud-flower. Selonias hillata (.Si lati-

folia)


Succory. Cichorlum Tn:tyhts

]>lue. Catcnianche carrulea

Gum. The genus ClumdrillaLamb's, or Swine's. Ariwseris 2)i(silla

Yellow. CataiuDichc lutca

Suckles. An old name for Honcj-sucklesSugar-berry. Cclth OccidentaUsSugar-bush, of the Cape. Protea mcUifrraSugar-cane, Bengal. Succharutu Bcmja-

hnisc

Common. Saccharnin offieinariimSugar-Pea. See I'ca

Sugar-tree. Mijoporum pJatycarpumSulphur-wort, or Sulphur-weed. Peucc-

(lanuni officinale

Sultan, Sweet. See Rweet-SiiltanSultan's-Parasol. StcrcuUa xAatanifoliaSumach. Tlie genus Rhus

Carolina. IHius elet/ans

Coral. Ilhus MetophimCut-leaved, lih i/,i r/labra rar. - laclniataDwarf. Hints pumila and R. eojmlU/MElm-leaved. Rhus CorlariaFalse Venetian. Rhus cotino'ules

Fern-leaved. Rltus r/lahra var. laclniataFive-leaved. Rims pentaphyllaFragrant. Rhus uromatlcaGreen-flowered. Rlnis rirldijiora

Jamaica. Rhus MetophimMyrtle-leaved. Corlaria myrtifoUaOsbeck's. Rhus OsheckiPoison. Rhus venenataPurple-fringed. Rhus CotimisEed Lac. Rhus succrdaneallooting-branched. Rh us radlcansScarlet. Rh^is ylabra»Stag's-horn. Rhus typhinaSwamp. Rhus venenataSweet-scented. Rhus suaveolensTanner's. RMis CorlariaA^cnetian, or Venus's. Jlhus CotimisVenetian, False. Rhus cotinoldes

Virginian. Rhus typhinaWalnut - leaved. Rhus juglandlfoUa (R.

verjiicifera)

W. Indian. Rncnellla comocladifollaZizyphus-like. Rh us z izyph ina

Sumbul-root. The root of Ferula (JSury-unyluni) Sumhul. Also api)licd to theroot of yardostuehys Jatamansl

Sun-dew. The g(;nus iJrosera

Common, or Kound -leaved. Brosera ro-

tundlfolla

Double-lea\ed. Drosera dichofomaEnglish. Drosera anyllcaLong-leaved, lyrosera hmylfolhiPortuguese. ])rosophyUum I itsitanicumSlender American. Drosera linearis

Thread-leaved. Drosera, filijorni is

Sun-drops. (KnotherafruticosaSun-flower. The genus llellanthus

Carrot-rooted, llelianthus strumosusCommon. Jlellanthus annuusCucumber - leaved. Jlellanthus cucnmeri-follux

Dark-red. Hellanthus atroruhensDwarf Annual. Jfelianthus hidlcnsDwarf Tufted. Actlnrlla seii]>osa

False. Sec Sun-flower, Swamp

Sun-flower, Giant. llelianthus glyantcusGraceful. Helianthus orgyalls

Jungle, of the Cape. Osteospermum moni-lifermn

Blany-flowered. Helianthus multiflonisIMaximilian's. IIeUa7ithus 3IaximilianlMiniature. Jleliopsis la>vig

Nuttall's. Helumthus NuttalUlPerennial. Helianthus multijlorus and

vars.

Pigmy. Actinella yrandlfloraPrairie. Helianthus rlgldus (^Harpalium

rlgidjivi)

Primrose. A variety of Helianthus annuusRough-leaved. Helianthus rlgldusSilvery-leaved. Helianthus argophyllusSwamp, or False. The genus HelenlumTen-petalled. Jlellanthus decapetalusTick-seed. Coreopsis trlchospernia

Zig-zag. Jlellanthus JtexnosusSun-plant. Portulacagrandljtora and other

species

Sun-rose. The genus Heliantheviwn,Alpine. JJellaiithemum. alpestre

Alyssum-like. Jlellantheinum alyssoides

Apennine. Jlellantlienntm apennhiumliasil-like. Jlellanthrniuiti ocyvioldes

Beautiful. JJellanthentuin forinosuin

Bristly. Hellanthevmm hlspidumBrj'ony-scented. JlelianthenmnifwtidumCairo. HcUanthemum KahlricumCluster - flowered. Helianthemuni ylomc-ratum

Cluster-leaved. Helianthemuni la:vlpcs

Colour-changing. Jlellantheviuni mutahileCommon. Helianthemuni vulgare (^Cistus

JJellanthemum)Cojiper - colour - flowered. Hcliantliemwiti

cupreumDowny. Jlellanthemum Pllosella

Glaucous-leaved. Jlellanthemum ylaucumHairy. Jlellanthemum hlrsutumHairy-flowered. J/elltDithemnm laslaiithum

Heath-like. Helianthemum. JumantoHoary - leaved. JJellanthemum canum

(Cistus marlfollus)

Italian. Jlellanthemum. Itallcum

Juniper-leaved. JJelianthenium ju7iiperi-

numLagasca's. Jlellanthemuni hlrtuni rar.

Jjayasc(P

Large - flowered. Jlellanthemum grandi-fnrum and JT. macranthum.

Lavender-leaved. Jlellanthemum lavaiidu-

hefollumIMarjoram-leavod. Ifelianthemum origani^

fidium and //. inarjurani/dlii/m.

Ma rum-lea vi'd. Jlellanthemum marifoUumINIcalj'-leaved. Jlellanthemum farlnosumi\loiiey-wort-leavcd. Jlelianthemuni JVuin-

viularlumNaked-stemmed. HeUanthcvmm nudicavleNarrow-leaved. Helianthemnm angusti-

foliumOrachc-lcaved. JJeUanthemwn atripliei-

foil urn-

Ovate-leaved. JJellanthrmum ovatuvi

Parti - coloured - flowered. JfeUanthrmumversicolor


Sun-rose, Pencilled. Hclianthemum 2)cnic'd-

latwii

Plantain-leaved. Ilelianthenmm TuherartaPolium-leaved. Hclianthemum polUfollumPowdered-leaved. Ilelianthenmmjjulverii-

lentumProcumbent. Ileliantliemum procximhensRed-flowered. Helianthemum ThodantliumRosemary-leaved. Helianthemum rosma-

TinifoliumRosy-flowered. Heliantliemum roseumRough. Helianthemum scahronumSafEron-flowered. Helianthemum croceumSea-Purslane-leaved. Helianthemxom hall-

mifoliuDi

Sei-pyllum-leaved. Helianthemum serjjylli-

foliumShining-leaved. Helianthemum lucidum8howy. Helianthemum venuAumSlender Trailing. Helianthemum vineale

Small-leaved. Helianthemum microjjhyllum

Smooth. Heliaiithemum lave

Soft-leaved. Helianthemum molle

Spear-leaved. Helianthemum lanceolatumSpotted. Helianthemum (juttatum

StifE-haired. Helianthemum 2}ilosumStraw-coloured - flowered. Helianthemumstramineum

Striped - flowered. Helianthemum varie-

gatumSulphur - flowered. Helianthemum sul-

2)MireumSurrey. Helianthemum surreja7tum

Thick-leaved. Helianthemum crassifolium

Thyme-leaved. Helianthemum thymifoliumTrufl[le. Heliantliemum TuherariaTwiggy. Helianthemum virgatu/m

Umbel - flowered. Heliantliemum umhel-latum

Upright-branched. Helianthemum strictum

Various - leaved. Helianthemum diversi-

foliumViolet-calyxed. Helianthemum violaceumWall-flower-like. Helianthemum cheiran-

thoides

White-leaved. Helianthemum candidumand H jJolifolium

Whitish-leaved. Helianthemunn canescens

Woody-stemmed. Helianthemum ligiwsumi

Woolly-leaved. Helianthemum stcechadi-

folium and H. tome7itosum

Sunn-Hemp. See HempSunshine-plant, Australian. Acacia dis-

color

Sunt-'wood. The wood of Acacia arahicaSupple-jack, American. Berchemia vohi-

bilis

Australian. Clematis aristata

New Zealand. Ruhus australis ; also ap-plied to the genera Parsomia and Lygo-dium

W. Indian. Paullinia barbadensis, P.curassavica, and P.jwhjjjhglla ; also ap-

plied to Berchemia voluhiUs and Cardios-

jjermum grandifiorumSurinam-poison. Teiyhrosia toxicaria

Swallow-'wort. The genera CheMdoniumand Asclepias

Tuberous-rooted. Asclejnas tuberosa

Swallow's - nest Seawêed. Plocariatenax

Swamp-weed, Victorian. Selliera radicansSwan-neck. See Swan-wortSwan-flower, of Surinam. Cycnoches Lad-

digesii

Swan-wort, or Swan-neck. The genusCycnoches

Swêet-briar. Rosa rubiginosa and R. Eglanteria

Sweet-briar Sponge. See BedeguarSweet-Cicely. Myrrhis odorata

Californian. The genus OsmorrhizaSweet-Flag, or Sweet-Sedge. Acorus

CalamusGrass-leaved. Acorus gramineus

Sweet-Gale, or Sweet-Willow. Myrica GaleSwêet-John. Bianthus barbatusvar.angus-

tifolins

Sweet-leaf. Symplocos {Hopea^ tincforia

Sweet-Maudlin. Achillea AgeratumSweet-Nancy. Narcissus l/ifiorus Ji.-pl.

Swêet-Pea. Lathyrus odoratusSweet-Sedge. See Sweet FlagSweet-Sop. The fruit of Anona squamosa

and A. sericea

Sweet-Sultan, Purple. Amberboa (Cen-taurea) moschata

Red-flowered. Amberboa ( Ceîtaured) mos-chata var. rubra

Yellow. Amberboa (^Centaurea) suaveolens

Sweet-wêed. Ca])raria bijiora

Sweet-William. Bianthus barbatusBarbadoes. Iponuea QuamoclitDouble-red. Bianthus barbatus var. magni-Jicus

Wild, of N. America. Phlox maculataSwêet-Willow. See Sweet-GaleSweet-wood. Black. Strychiwdaphnefiori-

bundaJamaica. Oreodaphne {Nectandra') exaUataLoblolly, or Rio Grande. Oreodaphne Leu-

coxyIonLowland, Pepper, White, or Yellow. Nec-tandra saiufuinea

Mountain. A crodiclidiumjamaiceiise

Pepper. See Sweet-wood, LowlandRio Grande. Oreodaphne LcucoxylonShrubby. The genus AmyrisTimber. Acrodiclidium jamaicense, Nec-tandra exaltata, and N. leucantha

W. Indian. Croton EluteriaWhite. Nectandra Uucantha and N. san-

guineaYellow. See Sweet-wood, Lowland

Swimming-Herb. An old name for Duck-weed

Swine's-bane. Chenopod'mm rubrumSwine's-cress. Senehiera Coroiwpîs

Swine's-grass. See GrassSwine's-snout. Taraxac%im Bens-leonis

Swine's-Succory. See SuccoiySwiss Genipi. Achillea moschataSwôrd-Lily. The genus Gladiolus. (See

also Gladiole)

Australian Yellow. Anigozanthus flavidusSycamine-tree, of Scripture. Supposed to

be either the Mulberiy-tree or the wildFig


Sycamore-tree, Acer Ps('iido-j)Iataiius

American. I'hdanits occidenfiilis

Australian. Jlrachijchiton luridumCalif(jrui:in. Platanus racemosaFalse. Melia AzedarachPurple-leaved. Acer Pseîdo-2)latanus jmr-

2)ureu)ii

White-variegatcfl. Acer Pseudo-plataimsalbo-variegatwni

Yellow-variepited. Acer Pseudo-2)latamis

^ffavo-rartiyafum

Sycomore-tree, Ficus S)jcomorvsSyringa, Common. PhiladrJjihus coro-

narinsLarge-flowered. PldladelpliMS grandi-

florusShowy. Philadelplius speciosus

Taceada-plant. Scccvola Lobelia (5. Tac-cada)

" Tagasaste." Cuperus ijroliferus:

Tail-flower. The genns AnthvriumTale-wort. An old name for Bonujo offici-

nalis

Tallow-shrub. Myrica cerifera

Tallow-tree, of China. Still'mgia sehifera

SieiTti Leone. Pentadesma hutyraccaTamarack. Larix americanaTam.arind-tree, Australian. Cupania avs-

tral'ta

Eastard. Acacia Julihrissi7i

Bastard, Jamaica. Acacia triclwpliylloides

Black, Brown, Velvet, or Wild, of Sierra

Leone. Codarivnt acntifolinmBrown. See Tamarind-tree, r>lack

Manilla. Pithecolobium dulceN. S. Wales. Cnpania australis

Sweet. Inga eduUxVelvet. Codarium acutifolium"Wild. The genus Codarium ; also PitJie-

colohium Jilicifoliririi

"Wild, Jamaica. Acacia arboreaAVild, Trinidad. Pentaclethra filamentosaYellow. Acacia villosa

Tamarisk-tree, Common. Tamarix gallica

E. Indian. Tamarix indicaFeathery. Tamarix phimosaFrench. Tamarix gallica

German. Myricaria germaiiicaShowy. Tamarix spectabilis

Small-flowered. Tamarix parrijlora

Tamarisk-Salt-tree. Tamarix fn-irnfaliit

Tanekalia-tree, of New Zealand. Pliillo-

r/adi/s trichomanoides

Tang. FxKcvx nodnxnx

Tangle, Sweet. Lami7iarla saccharina" Tanke." An old name for Pexccedaimm

gat if urn

Tanner's-tree. Coriaria myrtifolia andother species

Tansy, Coinuioii. Tanaceinm rvlgare

Gniisc, or Wild. Potentilla AfiKcrina

Shrubby. Tanacrfum unffrnticoxum

Wild. Se(^ Tansy, Goose*' Tanya," of S. Carolina. Caladiitm cscvh'n-

turn

Tapa-cloth-tree, of Polynesia. Urous-miiiptia papyrifera

Tape-grass. See Grass

Tape-worm-plant. Bruyera anthelmin-tica

Tapioca-plant. Janij/Jia (JIa7iikot) utills-

.îma

Tar-bush, Californian. Ei-iodictyon cali-

fornicumTar-wêed, Californian. The genera Madia

and HemitoniaTaraire-tree. Kesodaphne TarairiTare, Common. Yicia Jdrsnta

One-flowered. Ervum monanthosKough-podded. Ervum Iiirsutum

Tine. Lathyrus tuherosus

Taro, or Tara-plant, Sandwich Islands. Cala-dium esc2clentum.

Of Tahiti. Colocasia macrorrhizaTarragon-plant. Artemisia DracnncidusTartar-Bread-plant. Crambe tatarica

Tartarian-Lamb. The woolly rhizomeof Cibotium {Polypodium') Parometz

Tassel-flowêr, Orange. Cacalia aurantiaca,

Scarlet. Cacalia coccinea

Tassel-grass. See Grass" Tata "-shrub, of Brazil. Eugenia mpra-

axillaris

Tawa-tree, of New Zealand. Xesodâjyline

TairaTawhai-tree, of New Zealand. Fagus fuscaPea-berry. Gaultheria procum bens

Tea-plant, or Tea-tree, Abyssinian, orArabian. Catha ( Celastrus) edulis

African. Lycium a/rumAmerican Jlountain. Gaultheriaprocuvi'

be>is

Appalachian. Viburnum cassinoides andPriiios glaber

Arabian. See Tea-plant, AbyssinianAssam. Thea AssamenxisAustralian. Various species of Zeptnsjier-

mum and MelaleucaBee-balm. Monarda didymaI'encoolen, or Malaj'. Glapbyria nitida

]5()hea. T/iea Po/tea

J'.lue Mountain, or Golden-rod. Solidagoodora

Bottle-gi'een, of Victoria. Kinizea cirri-

foliaBourbon, or Faham. Angracum fragranaBotany Bay, or Sweet. Smilax glycypbyllaBrazilian. StachytarphetajamaicenxisBrous.sa. Vaccinium Arctostapbybis

Bush, of the Cape. Cyclopia genistoides

Canarj'. >îda canariemtis

Cape Colony, lleliehrysum serpyllifoliuvi

Captain Cook's. Leptospermnm scopariumCarolina, or South Sea. Ilex romitoria

Ceylon. Eheodeudroit ylaveumCochiii-China. Teucrium TheaDuke of Argyll's. Lycium barbantmFaham. Angrcecvm fragransGreen. Thea viridis

Golden-rod. See Tea, Blue MountainGout, of the W. Lulios. Cordia ghiboxa

Isle of Bourbon. A iiyraTum fragransJesuit's, of Chili. Psoralea glandi/losa

Labrador. Ledum latifolium

Malay. Eugenia rariabilix ; see also Tea,Bencoolen

Jlartiniquc. Capraria bifirra


Tea-plant, ilexican. Psoralea tjlandulosa

and t7icnoj>odium {Ambrhia')ainhrosiuides

Mountain, (ra ultheria jjrocumlois

New Jersey. Ceanothus amcricaJius

N. S. Wales. Jlclalncca unciiiata, Ccillls-

temon pallidum^ and C. sal'ujmim

New Zealand. Lej)togjjermum Jlavescens

and L. samariumNew Zealand Sweet-scented. Philade^ylms

aromaticusOily. Thea oleosa

Oswego. Monarda didymaParaguay. Ilex ParcKjuariensis

St. Helena, licatsoiiia iJortulaccpfoUa

South Sea. See Tea, Carolina

Surinam. Various species of LantanaSwamp, of Australia. Melaleuca squarrosa

Sweet. See Tea, Botany BayTasmanian. 3Ielaleuca squarrosa

Theezan. Rlianuius Theezans

W. Indian. Capraria hiflora"White, of Australia. Melaleuca genlsti-

folia

Wild, of N. America. Amorpha canescens

Winter-berry. Priwos glaher

Teak-tree, African. Oldfieldia qfrlcanaBen. Lafjerstrcemla microcarpaE. Indian. Tectona grandls

N. S. Wales. Endiandra glaucaNew Zealand. Vitex littoraUs

Tear-thumb, AiTow-leaved. Polygonumsagittatum

Halberd-leaved. Polygonum arifoUumTear's, Job's. See Job's-Tears

Juno's. See Juno's-Tears

Of St. Peter. Antliacanthus mtcropliyllus

Teasel, or Thistle, Fullers'. IJipsacus Ful-Immm

Wild. Dipsacus sylvesfris

Wild, Small. Dipsacus pilosus

Teel, or Til, Oil-plant. See Oil-plant, Sesame•' Teff," of Abyssinia. Poa abyssinica

Teil, Teyl, or Til-tree. Tilia europaaTelegraph-plant. Desmodlum yyransTench-weed. Potamogeton natans and

other species

Tent-tree, of Lord Howe's Island. Panda-nus Porsteri

Tent-wort. As2)le7iium Ruta-murariaTeosinte-grass. See GrassTerebinth-tree. Pistacia Tereiinthus

Terra-japonica-plant. JJncaria Gamhierand U. acida

Merita (a kind of Turmeric). Curcumalonga

Tetter-berry. Bryonia diolca

Tetter-wort. Chelidonimn majusTettigass, or Tettigaha tree. Tricliadenia

zeylanica

Texan Pride. Phhx DrummondiTeyl-tree. See Teil-tree" Thatch," of the W. Indies. Calyptrmwma

Smartzii and Copernicia tectorumPalmetto. Thrinax parvijloraSilver. Thrinax argentea

Thatch-grass, Cape. See GrassThick-leaf. The genus CrassulaThick-stamen, American. Pachjsandra

procumhens

Thimble-berry. Iluhus occidentalis

Thistle. The genus Carduus ; api^lied also

to some other plants

Barnaby's, or St. Barnaby's. Centaurcasohtitialis

Blessed, or Holy. Carduus henedictus andSilyhuvi 3Iarianwn

Blume's. Blumea longifolia,

Brilliant. Cirsium Do^iglasii

Canada. Cirsium arvense

Carline. Carlina vulgaris and other species

Cornfield or Way. Serratula arvensis

Cotton. Onopordon AcanthiumCotton, Steraless. Onopordon acaule

Creeping. Carduus {Cnicus) arvensis

"Cruel." Cirsium ferox" Cursed," of N. America. Cirsium arvense

Distaff. Carthamus lanatus

Dwarf. Carduus {Cnicus) acavlis

Elephant, or Ivory. Silybum eburnewnFish-bone. Chamcepeuce Casabonce

Fuller's. Dipsacus Fullonum" Gentle." Carduus anglicus

Globe. Pchinops Ritro

Globe, E. Indian. Splueranfhus hirtus

Globe, Great. Echinops splucroccpliahis

Golden. Scolymus hispanicus

Golden-spotted. Scolymus inaculatus

Grass. Agatluca spat/iulafa

Gum. Various species of EujjJtorhia

Hare's. SoncJius oleraceus" Hedgehog." Cactus Echinocactus

Herring-bone. Chamcepeuce Casabonce

Holy. See Thistle, Blessed

Horse. The genus CirsiumIvory. See Thistle, ElephantJersej'. Ccniaurea IsnardlMarsh. Carduus ( Cnicus) palustris

Meadow. Carduus {Cnicus) jn-atensis

Melancholy. Carduus heterophylhis

Melon. The genus Melocactus

Mexican. Erythrolccna conspicua

Milk, or Our Lady's. Carduus 3Iarlanus

Musk. Carduus nutansOur Lady's. See Thistle, iMilk

Plume. The genera t7r.s*/««t and Cnicus;

also Carduus lanceolatus

Plume, Yellow. Cnicus AcarnaSaffron. Carthamus tinctorius

St. Barnaby's. Centaurca sohtitialis

Scarlet Mexican. Erythrol(ena conspicuit,

Scotch (of artists). Carduus nutans

Scotch (of gardeners). Onopordon Acan-thium

Slender. Carduus pycnocephahis {C. ten-

uijtorus)

Sow. Sonchus oleraceus. (See also Sow-thistle)

Spear. Carduus {Cnicus) lanceolatus

Star. Centaurea Calcitrapa

Syrian. JVotobasis syriaca

Torch. The genus Cereus

Tuberous-rooted. Carduus {Cnicus) tube-

rosus

Waste. Carduus arvensis

Way. See Thistle, Cornfield

Welted. Carduus acanthoides

Woolly-headed. Carduus eriophorus

Yellow. Argemone mexicana


" Thistle • upon - Thistle." OnojjordonAcanthiuDi

Thomas's (St.)-Tree. Jiauhinia varlegataand i/. toincidosa

Thorn, African Cockspur. Plectroma veil-

tosa

American Black, or Pear. Cratatgus tomeii-

tosa

American Dwarf. Cratcrtjus parvifollaAronia. Cratccgus AroniaAzarole. Cratfegus AzarolusBlack. Prinms xpi/wsaBlack-fi-uited. Cratccgus nigraBuck, or Way. The genus IthammisBuffalo. Acacia latronumCamel's. Ilcdgsarum AlhaglChrist's. Palhirus aculcatus and Zlzyplms

Sjjuia-Cftristi

Dottcd-fruited. Crafagys pnnctataDouglas's. Cratccgus DoughisilEastern. Cratccgus oricidulis

Egj^ptian. Acacia vera (Mimosa nllotica')

Elephant. Acacia tomentosaEvergreen. Crata^gits PgracantliaEvergreen Glaucous. Crata'cjus Pgra-

cantlia glaiica

Evergi-een,AVhite-berried. Cratccgus Pgra-cantliafructu-albo

Fontainebleau. Cratccgus latifolia

Garland. Palturus aculcatusGlastonbur}'. Cratccgus Oxgacantha var.

jjrcccox

Goat's. Astragalus TragacanthaHaw, or White. Cratccgus Oxgacantlia.

(See also Haw-thorn)Haw, New Zealand. Discaria ToumatouHook. Uiwaria procumhensJerusalem. Parkinsonia aculcataKangaroo. Acacia armataLily. Cateshcca spinosaLobed-leavcd. Cratcrgus lobataLong-spined. Cratccgus macranthaIMaple-leaved. Cratccgus corclata

IMexican. Cratccgus mexicaîaMorocco. Cratccgus maroccanaMysore. Cccsalpinia sepiariaOval-leaved. Cratcccjus m'aHfoUaParsley-leaved. Cratccgus apiifoliaPear. See Thorn, American lilackPear-leaved. Crata-cjus pgrifoliaPlum-leaved. Cratccgus priniifoliaPurjilc-bunched. Cratccgua purpurea(2uick, or Quick-set. Cratccgus Oxga-

canthaBain-berr}'. Sec Rain-berry-thornSt. Josepli of Ariniathea's. Cratcrgus

Oxgacantlia var. prcccnxScarlet-fruited. Cratcrgus cocciiwaSea I'uck, or Willow. lUppopha'c rhavi-

Twidrs

Tasmanian Native. Jiursnria spi/cosa

Thirsty. Acacia SegalThrec-lobed-leavcd. Cratccgus trilohata

Various-leaved. Cratcrgus hetcnphyllaVirginian. Cratccgus virgiiiica" Wait-a-bit.'' T'liniria prorumhrusWashington. Cratccgus cordataWay. See Thorn, I'liick

W. Indian. Macromcrium jamaicense

Thorn, White. See Thorn, HawWillow, or Sallow. Hippopliac rliatn-

luiides

Yellow-fruited. Cratcrgus flavaThorn-apple, Common. Datura Stramo-

niumBlue-flowered. Datura TatulaDowny. Datura MetelE. Indian. Datura albaHorn-stalked. Datura ceratocaula

Long-spined. DaturaferoxPurple-flowered. DaturafastuosaTree. Datura arborea

Thorn-Broom. Ulex europceus

Thorough-wax, or Thorow-was. i?K_/;-

leuruni rotundifolium

Tree . Bupleurumfrti ticosîm

Thorough - wort. Eîpatorium liyssopi-

foliumThousand-Seal. AcMllea Millefolium

Thread-flowêr, Crimson. Polnciana (Ccrs-

alpinia) 61-illiesii

Thread-foot. Podostemon ceratojyhyllus

Thread-Moss. See MossThree-faces-under-a-hood. Viola tri-

color

Thrift, Alpine. Armeria alpinaAlpine Kosy-flowered. Armcria alpi7M

rosea

Broom. Armeria ScopariaCommon. Armeria vulgaris

Garlic. Armeria alliacea

Great. Armeria Ccplialotes

Large-flowered. Armeria grandijlora

Plantain-leaved. Armeria plcintagiiwa

Prickly. Acantliolimon gluniaceuiii

White - flowered. Armeria onaritima

alba

Throat-root. Gerim virginianum.

Throat-wort. The genus Traelielium ; also

applied to Campanula Cervicaria andDigitalis purpurea

Blue. Traelielium ccrruleum

Great. Campa)i,ula Traelielium

Thrum-wôrt. The genus Actinocarpus

;

also ajijilied to Amarantris caudatusThunder-dirt-Fungus of the New Zea-

landers. Ilcodictgon cibariumThyme, Alpine. Tligmus alpinus

Azorean. Tligmus azoricus

Azure. Tligmus azurcus

Balm-leaved. Tligmus mrlissoides

]5asil. Calamintlia (Melissa) Aciw'sCat. leucrium Marum and T. PoliumCommon Garden. 'Thymus vulgaris and

vars.

Corsican. Thymus corsicus

Downy. Thymus lanuginosus

Incense. Thymus thvrifirus

"Laced." An old name for Thyme- Dod-der

Lemon-scented. Thymus citriodiyrus

Lemon-scented, A'âriegatcd. Thymus cit-

riodorus aureo-rariegat us

Marjoram-leaved. Thgmus (Acinos) 2>ata-

rinus

Poiijiermint. Thymus Piperella

Pot-herb. Thymus vulgaris

Hound-leaved. Thymus rotundifoliui


Thyme, Virginian. Pyomnthevmvi Unl-

foliumVirginian, Narrow-leaved. Pycnanthemuiii

virginic^mi

Water. A^iacharis Alsinastrum {Elodeacanadetms)

Wild. Thymus SerpylhmnWild Otago. Samolus Uttoralis

Wild Wliite-flowered. Thymus Serjrylkim

var. albumThyme-Dodder. Cuscuta EpitkymumThyrse-flo'wer. The genus ThyrsacanthusTi-plant, N. Zealand. Cordyllne mtstralis

and C. indlvisa

Tickle-my-faney. Mola tricolor

Tick-seed. The genus Coreojjsis

Dyers'. Coreojjsis tliictoria

Ear-leaved. Coreopsis auriculata

Early-flowering. Coreopsisprcecox

Lance-leaved. Coreopsis lanceolata

Large-flowered. Coreopsis yrandijinra

Philadelphian. Coreopsis philadelpldca

Six-leafleted. Coreopsis senifolia

Slender-leaved. Coreopsis tenuifolia

Whorled-leaved. Coreojjsis verticillata

Tick-Trefoil, Canadian. Besmodium cana-detise

Dillen's. Besmodium Billeni

Japanese. Besmodium japonicumTick-weed. Jledeoma puleyioides*' Tidy-tips," of San Francisco. Layia

platyylossa

Tigarea-tree. Tetracera TigareaTiger-chop. Mesemlryanthemum tigrimimTiger-flower, Peacock. Tigridia Pavonia

White. Tigridia sjjeciosa albaTiger-grass Palm. See PalmTiger-wood. The wood of Macheeritini

SchomburgkiiTigris, Flower of. An old name for Tigri-

dia PavoniaTil-tree. Laums feetens

Tile-root. The genus Geissorrhiza

Rushy. Geissorrhiza junceaTile-seed, of Australia. The genus Geis-

sois

Till. Another name for LentilTim.boe Fish-poison-plant, of Brazil.

Serjania lethalis

Tinder, German. See AmadouTine. Vlcia sylvestris

Tipsy-wood. Galega frulescensBrazil. Phyllanthus Conami

Tithymale. An old name for SpurgeToad-flax. The genus Linaria

Alpine. Linaria alpinaAmerican. Linaria canadensisBastard. ThesUim liiwphyllwmBastard, American. Tlie genus ComandraBroom-leaved. Linaria genistcpfoUaCloven-flowered. Linaria hipartita

Common. Linaria vulgarisCreeping. Linaria repensGold-and-purple. Linaria reticulata aurea2)urpurea

Hairy. Linaria pilosa

Hepatica-leaved. Linaria hepaticcefolia

Ivy-leaved. Linaria CgmhalariaLarge Yellow. Linaria dalmatica

Toad-flax, Marjoram-leaved. Linaria ori-

ganifolia

Netted-flowered. Linaria reticulata

Pelisser's. Linaria Pelisseriana

Perez's. Linaria Perezii

Pointed. Liiiaria Elatine

Purple. Linaria purpureaPyrenean. Linaria pyrenaicaRound-leaved. Linaria sjniria

Shaggy. Linaria villosa

Small. Linaria minorTendrilled. Linaria cirrhosa

Thick-leaved. Linaria crassifolia

Three-birds. Linaria triornitlu)phora

Three-leaved. Linaria triphylUi

Trailing. Linaria sujyina

Toad-flow^er, African. Stapelia bufonia

Toad-lily. Fritillaria nigra

Japanese. Tricyrtis hirta

Toad-root. Actcea alba

Toad-stool, Paddock-stool, or Fairy-Mush-room. Any of the poisonous Fungi or

MushroomsTobacco-plant. The genus Nicotiana

Acute-leaved. Nicotiana acutifolia

"English." An old name for Hyos-cyamus

Giant. Nicotiana maerophylla gigantea

Glaucous-leaved perennial. Nicotiana

glaxica

Havannah. Nicotiana repandaIndian. Lobelia injiata

Latakia. Nicotiana rustica

Long-flowered. Nicotiana longiflora

Mountain. Arnica montanaNative Australian. Nicotiana suaveolens

Night-flowering. Nicotiana noctijlora

Persian or Shiraz. Nicotiana persica

Shiraz. See Tobacco-plant, Persian

Shrubby. Nicotiana fruticosa

Syrian, or Wild. Nicotiana rustica

Tube-flowered. Nicotiana tubifiora

Tuberose-flowered. Nicotiana affinis

Vinca-flowered (perennial). Nicotiana

vinccefiora

Virginian. Nicotiana Tahacuni

Wild. Nicotiana rustica

Toddy-Palm. See PaknToUon, or Toyon, of California. Eetero-

meles arbutifolia

Tolosa-wood. Pittosporum bicolor

Tolu-Balsam-plant. Myroxylon {Myros-

pcrmu «() toluiferum

Tomato-plant. Solanum I^ycopersicum

Cannibal's. Solanum anthropophagorunii

Cherry. Solanum Lycopersicwm var. ccra-

siformeStrawberry. Physalis AUicliengl and P.

pubesceiis

Tong-pang-chong. See NasutaTonga-bean-wood. Alyxia Imxifolia" Tonga "-plant. Epipremnum mirabile

Tongue-blade. Ruscus Hyjwglossttm

Tongue-flower. Glossula tentactdata

Australian. The genus Glossodia

Tongue-grass. Le/ndimii sativum

Tonquin-beantree. Bipterix odorata

Tontel-tree. Tontelea (^Salacia) pyrifor-


" Tooart "-tree. Uucalyjjtus gonqjhoci-

phala"Toot," or " Tutu "-plant, New Zealand.

dorlarUi rtixcifolia

Tooth-ache-tree. The genus XanthoxylumThornless. Xanthoxylum miteTliree-fruited. Xanthoxylum. tricarjmm

Tooth-brush-tree. Salvadora persieaTooth-cress, or Tooth-Violet. Dentarla

hulhifcra

Tooth-Cup. Ammania hnmilis

Tooth-flower, Australian. JJentclla re-

Tooth-pick. Amvd Visjutya

Tooth-Violet. See Tooth-cress

Tooth-wort. Lathra-a S(piamaTia and thegenus Bcidaria ; also an old name for

Capsclla Jhirsa-jjastoris

Bulb-bearing. Di-titarla hulhifera

Five-leaved. Dtntar'ia pnitaphyllaHidden. Lathra-a clandrst'dui

Many-leaved. Dentaria polyphyllaNine-leaved. Dentarla enncaphyllaPinnate-leaved. Dentaria pimmtaSeven-leaved. Dentaria pinnataShowy. Dentaria diyitata

Three-leaved. Dentaria triphylla

Two-leaved. Dentaria diphylla

W. Indian. Plwmhayo scandensTornilla-plant. Prosopis jmbescens" Torches." An old name for Yerbascum,

TliiiptiUA

Torch-lily. Tlie genus TritomaJUirchell's. Tritoma BurchelllCommon. Tritoma UrariaDwarf. Tritoma pumilaDwarf Glaucous-leaved. Tritoma TJvaria

glaucescens

Intermediate. Tritoma mediaLarge-flowered. Tritoma Uvaria yrandi-Jiora

Rooper's. Tritoma JUwperiTall. Tritoma yrandis

Torch-wôod-tree. Amyris sylvatica

Jlountain. Amyrix halmmiferaTormentil-root. Potentilla Tormentilla

Tortoise-plant. Testudinaria ehphantipesTortoise-wood. A variety of Zebra-woodTouch-me-not, Common. Impatiens XoU-

vie-taw/err

Pale. JnipatienxpaUidaTouch-wood. Polyporvs {Boletus) fomen-

tariux and P. iyniariux

Tow-tree, Tahiti. Cordia xnhcordataTowai-tree, New Zealand. Fayiis Men-

Zlftiii

Towêr-cress. Arahis TurritaTown-cress. Lepidium sativumToyon. See TollonToy-wort. An old name for Capsclla

lUinâ-paatoris

Tragacanth-Gum-plant. Astrayalus Tra-yticdiitlid

Traveller's-Joy. Clcinoiis VHalhaS]i;inish. Clfimilix eirrhosa

Traveller's-tree, nf INIadagascar. Puvenalaviadiuiasraricnsis ( Urania speciosa)

Treacle, Countryinaii's. Uuta yravcolcns

Poor-ilan's. Allium sativum

Treacle-Clover. See Clover

Treacle - Mustard. Erysimum cheiran-

thoidrs and Lepidium campestreTreacle-Wormseed. Erysimum cheiran-

thoides" Tread - softly," Virginian. Jatropha

urens var. stimulosa {Cnidoscolus stimii-

losifs)

Treasure-flower. The genus Gazaiiia

Pea-cock. Gazania PavoniaTree-Celandine, Shrubby. Bocconia fru-

tesecns

Tree-Fern. See FernTree-hair Lichen. See LichenTree-Mallow, or Sea-Mallow. Lavatera

arboreaAfrican. Lavatera africanaConmion Annual. Lavatera trimestris

Garden. Lavatera Olbia

Variegated. Lavatera arborea variegata

Wild. Lavatera arborea

Tree-of-Chastity. Vitex Agnus-castusTree-of-Heaven. Ailantns ylandulosa

Tree-of-Life. The genus Arbor-vitte

Tree-of-Long-Life. Gluphira nitida

Tree-of-Sadness, Night-scented. Nyctan-thrs Arbor-tristis

Tree-of-the-Gods. Ailaiitus glandulosa

Tree-of-the-Sun. Ilctinmpora obtusa

Trefoil. The genus TrifoVncm. (See also

Clover)

Alpine. TrifoUum aljnnumBean. Cytisus Laburnum and the genusAnayyris

Bird's-foot. Lotus corniculatus

Bird's-foot, Double. Lotus corniculatus

f.-pl.

Bird's-foot, Edible. Lotus ednlis

Bird's-foot, Greater. Lotus major

Bird's-foot, Ked-fiowered. Lotus arabicus

and L. australis

Bird's-foot, Shrubby. Lotus DorycniumBird's-foot, Silvery. Lotus aryenteus

Bird's-foot, Silvery Evergreen. Lotus cre-

ticus

Bitumen. Psoralea bitwninosa

Bladder-podded. TrifoUum spumosumGolden. An old name for llcpatica tri-

hdia

Hare's-foot. TrifoUum arvensc

Milk. Sec IMilk-Trefoil

Jloon. Medicago arborea

Onc-flowercd. TrifoUum uniforumBed. TrifoUum rubens

Sand. TrifoUum snffocatum

Scented, of Australia. Melilotvs parviflora

Shrubby, lêlea trifoliata and Jasmlmim,fruticans

Starry. TrifoUum stellatum

Stri[)ed-flr)werc(l. Trifoliuvi hivolucratum

Sweet. Melilotus eierulea

Tick. Tlie gunus DesmodlumTree. The genus Cytisus

Venomous. Tlie genus DorycniumWater. Menyanthes trifoliata

^'ellow. TrijfoUuui minus" Tricolor." Amarantus tricolor

Trigger-plant. Stylidium graminifolinm

and other species


Trineoraalee-wood. The wood of BerryaAmmonilla

Trip-raadam. Scdum rejiexnm

Tripoly. Aster TrqiolmviTroll-flower. An old name for the genus

Troll'ms

"Trompet Marin." Narcissus alhieans

Trottles. Symphytum asjferrwmmTrue-love. Paris quadrifoUaTruffle. Tuier ciharkim

African. The genus Terfezia

Englisli. Tuher ccstlvvm

French. Tuher melanosporumPiedmontese. Tuber marjnaUimKed. Tuier rufum and Melanogastcr

varlegatus

Tuckahoe. Pachyma cocos

White, or False. Tuher alhum ( Choiromyces

9)1eandriform is)

Truffles, Hart's. Blaj>Jiomyces

Trumpet-Creeper. Tecoma radicans andother species

Trumpet-flower. A name applied to

various large trampet-shaped flowers,

as those of Tecoma, Biynonia, &c.

Evergreen. Biynonia scmjjervirens

Fern-leaved. Biynonia procera {Jaca-

randa CopauC)Four-leaved. Biynonia Zfnyuis

Hardy. Biynonia radicans

Hardy Four-leaved. Biyiwnia capreolata

Hardy Large. Tecoma (^Biynonia) yrandi-

Jiora

Nepaul. Beav/niontia yrandiflora

Peach-coloured. Solamlra yrandiflora

Peruvian. Bruymansia suaveolens

Rooting-branched. Tecoma radicans

Shrubby. Tecoma stans

Tendrilled. Biynonia capreolata

Virginian. Tecoma radicans

Trumpet - Honeysiickle. See Honey-suckle

Trum.pet-leaf. The genus SarraceniaTrumpet-tree. Cecropia peltata

Trumpet-w^eed. Eupatorium purpnreumTrumpets. Sarracenia flavaTuberose. Poliantltes tuherosa

Tube-flower. Clerodendron Siplionanthus

Tube-tongue. Salpiylossis sinuata andother sjaecies

Tuber-root. Asclepias tuherosa*' Tule "-plant, of California. Scirpus

lacustris rar. occidentalis

Tulip. The genus TulipaAfrican. The genus HeevianthusBithynian. Tulipa hithynica

Brilliant. Tulipa fulyensButterfly. Culochortus uniflonis

Cape. Melanthimn uniflorum (^Tulipa

Breyiana)Cape, Red. Hamantlius coccineus

Cels's. Tulipa Celsianu

Clusius's. Tulipa ClusianaCommon Garden. Varieties of Tulipa

GesnerianaCowslip-scented. Tulipa iliensii

Dog's-tooth-Violet. Tnlipa erythronioides

Drooping. FritiUaria Meleayris

Dwarf Rosy-purj^le. Tulipa xmlcliella

Tulip, Dwarf Yellow. Tulipa Celsiajui

Elegant-flowered. Tulipa eleyans

Four-leaved. Tulipa tetraphylla

Golden Star. Cyclohotltra pulcltella

Greig's. Tulipa Greiyl

Hager's. Tulipa HageriKolpakowsky's. Tulipa KolpalwmshjanaKorolkow's. Tulipa Korolkomi

Orphanides's. Tulipa Orphanidesl

Parrot. Tulipa Gesneriana var. laciniata

Parrot, Florentine. Tulijja turcica

Persian. Tulipa persica

Star-flowered. Tulipa stellata

Sun's-eye. Tulipa Oculus-soUs

Sun's-eye, Large. Tulipa prcecox

Sweet-scented. TxClipa frayransThree-leaved. Tulipa triplnjlla

Turkestan. Tulipa turkestanica and T.

Greiyi

Two-flowered. Tulipa hiflora

Van Thol. Tulipa suave^jlens

Van Thol, Double. T^ilipa suaveolens fl.-j^l.

Wild. Tulipa sylvestris

AVild, of California. The genus Calochor-

tus

Tulip-tree. Liriodendron tulipiferumi

Chinese. MaynoliafuscataLaurel-leaved. The genus MagnoliaQueensland. Stenocarpus simtattis {S.

CunninyltamH )

Tulip-wood-tree. Physocalymma flori-

hundum.Queensland. Harpalia Hillii and H.pen-

dula" Tulp," of the Cape. Various species of

Moreea and Vieusserixia, especially

Morcea polyantlios and Viettsseuxia trijM-

taloides

Tunhoof. Nepeia GlechomaTupelo-tree. The genus NyssaCommon. Xyssa inultiflora {N. sylvatica)

Laige. JVyssa uniflora

Mountain. Nyssa hiflora

Water. Nyssa a<puatica

Turanira-wood. The wood of Buvielia

retusa

Turbith, Quacksalver's. Eupliorhia BsulaSerapias. Aster TripoVmni

Turkey-berry. Solaiimn mammosum and(S'. torvum

Turkey-berry-tree. Cordia Collococca

Turkey-blossom. Trilndus cistoides

Turkey-corn. Corydalis formosaTurkey-pea, Wild. CorydalisformosaTurkey's-beard. Xerophyllum asphode-

loides

Turk's-herb. An old name for Ilerniaria

ylahraTurmeric-plant. Curcuma longa

Wild. Curcuma aromaticaTurmeric-root. Hydrastis canadensis

Turmeric-tree, Australian. A species of

Zieria

Turnip, Common. Brassica Rapa var.

depressa

Devil's. Bryonia dioica

Hungarian. Brassica oleracea yongylodes

Indian. Ariscema trij)hyUum and Arumdracontium


'Turnip, Lion'.s. The roots of Leontice

L('())do2)ctalum

Prairie. Psoralea esculenta

St. Anthonj''s. Ilanunculus bulbosus

Swedish. Urassica caiiijjcstris var. Ruta-

bagaTeltow. A variety of Brassica Napvs

Turnip-Radish. A variety of Uajylianus

liaphamstrumTurnsole. Croton {Chrozopliora') tincto-

riuni and the genus lleliotropium

Peruvian, lldlotroplum jjcruviunum

Turpentine-tree, American. Pimis aus-

tralh and I'. T<vda

Australian. Trlstania conferta, T. albicaiis,

and S\incarpia lanrifolia

Brea. Plnus Teocote

Chian or CjqDrian. Pistacia Tcrebintlms

{P. atlantica)

European. Pmus sykestris, P. Laricio,

and P. PinasterMt. Atlas. Pistacia atlantica

N. S. Wales. Sijiicarpia latifolia

Queensland. Sipicarpia laurifoUa

fitrasburg. Abies {Picea) pcctiiiata

Venice. Larix europa-a

Turtle-head. Chrhme ylaJyra

Turtle-bloom. Chelone glabra" Tusca "-tree. Acacia moniliformis

Tussock-grass. See GrassTutsan. The genus Hypericum. (See St.

John's-wort)Glossy-flowered. Hypericum Hooherianum

Tutu-poison-plant, of New Zealand.

Coriarla ruscifoUa or C. thymifoUaTway-blade, American. Listera convaU

larioides

British. Listera ovata

Green-flowered. Liparis Loeselii

Purple-flowered. Liparis liliifolia

Small. IJstera cordataTwelve-o'clock-Flowrer. Abutilon ameri-

canumTwig-rush. Sec RushTwin-flower. Limuea borealis

Scarlet. Jiravoa gemiidtlora

Twin-leaf. Jeffersonia dlphylla

Twisted-stalk. The genus Htreptopus

Twisted Stick, Twisted Horn, or Twisty,

(if S. India. The fruit of Helicteres

Tsora

Tw^itch-grass. See GrassTwo-pence. See Herb Two-penceTyle-berry. JatropUa multifida

Udika-bread. Irvimfia Jiarterl

Ugni-shrub. Eugcma UgniUmbel. Cypriprdium pnbescens

Umbra-tree. J'ircunia {Phytolacca) dioica

Umbrella Grass. See Grass

Umbrella-leaf. J)\phylh''ia cyvwsaUmbrella-Pine. The geinis Sciadopitys

Wliorlcil-lcavcd. Sriadojiilys 7-erticillata

Umbrella-plant. Sdjrifraya peltata

Umbrella-tree. May/Nilia triprtala (J/.

fmbrcUii) and Thcspntni papuliira

Ear-leaved. MagmiVia Frasrrl

Guinea. Parltium yiiliwense

Queensland. Brassaia actiiwphylla

Umbrella-wort. The genus OxybaphusUmire-tree. Humirium JiorilnnuhimUnicorn-plant. Martynia lutea and M.

probuscldeaUnicorn-root. Aletrlsfarinosa

False. Helomas dioica

Unicorn's-horn. Helonias dioica

Upas Tree, of Java. Antiaris toxicaria

Urari. See WouraliUrn-flower, Drooping. Urceollna jfcndtila

Golden. tirceoUna aureaUrn-fruit Tree. Callicarpa incanaUrn-Moss. See MossUshoka-tree, of Bengal. Jonesia Asoca

Valerian. The genus ValerianaAmerican. Cypriped'tum pu.hescens

Cat's. Valeriami, oJficliiaUs

Elder-leaved. Valeriana samhucifoliaFalse. Seiieck) aureiis

Garden. Valeriana PhuGlobularia-leaved. Valeriatia glohilarieS'

foliaLong-spurred. Centrantlms macrosiphonMarsh. Valeriana dioica

Medicinal. Valeriana officinalis

Jlountain. Valeriana moiitanaPj'renean. Valcriayia pyrenalcaRed, or Spur. Centrantlms ruberThree-winged. Valeriana tripteris

Valonia. A commercial name for theacorn-cups of Quercus jJSgilojys, which.

are used for tanning, dyeing,and makingink

Vanilla^plant. Epidcndrum Vanilla

N. America. Liatrls odoratisslma

Varnish-tree, Pdack, I'urmah, or Marta-ban. Melanorrluea usltatlsslma

False. Ailantus glandulosaJapan. Hints vernlclfera

INlartaban. See Varnish-tree, BlackMoreton Bay. Pentaceras australls {Ail-

antus punctatits)

New Granada. EUcagia utilis

Sylhet. Scmccnrpvs AiiacardlumVegetable Antimony. Eupatorium per-

foliatumVegetable Brimstone. Lycopodlwm

powderVegetable Butter, or Phoolwa Oil, plant.

Jiassia bntyracea

VegetableEgg. Lucumu (Snpota)mammosaVegetable Pire-cracker. liroditca coc-

ci /i/'a

Vegetable-Glue-plant. Conihretum ChiayeaVegetable Hair. Tillandsia risiwoides

Vegetable Horse-hair. The fibre of( li (I 111 (/ropf h u III i 11,1

Vegetable Ivory. The nuts of Phytel^ji/uis iiiiierneiir/iii and of Snyus amicarnm

Vegetable Leather. EujiJiorbia puiiicea

Vegetable Marrow. Cucurblta oi-ifera

(a variety of ('. maxima) ; also thefruit of JWsrii yrtifissima

Vegetable Oyster. Tntyopogon porrifaliusVegetable Sheep, of New Zealand.

llaoulia I'ximia

Vegetable Silk. Obtained from the seed-

pods of Churisia speciosa


Vegetable Sweet-bread. Agarieus Or-cella

Vegetable - Tallow - plant. Stlllingia

sehifera and Vateria IncUcaVegetable Tinder. See AmadouVegetable Wax. See Wax-plant and Wax-

tree

Velvet-bur. Prlva ecliinata

Velvet-flower. Amarantns caudatusVelvet-leaf. Lavatera arhorea

E. Indian. Tmiriiefortia argenteaN. American. Abutlion AvlcennceS. American. Cissamjjelos Pareira

Velvet-seed, (iufttarda ellijdica

Venatica, or Vinatico, wood. The wood ofPersea indlca

Venus's-Basin. An old name for ZHjfsaciii

sylvestris

Veniis's-Comb. Scandix Pecten- VenerisVenus's Fly-trap. Biontea muscqndaVenus's Golden Apple. Atalantla {Li-

monla) moiiopJiylla

Venus's Hair. Adlantuni Capillus- Veneris

Venus's Looking - glass. SpeculariaSpeculum

N. America. Specndaria perfoliataVenus's Navel-wort. The genus Om-

plialodes

Venus's, or Venice, Sumach. Rims CotlnusVerbena, Lemon-scented. Aloysla citrl-

odoraSand. The genus AhronlaSand, Purple. Abro?Ua umhellata

Verbena-Oil-plant. Andropogon citratus

Vernal-grass. See GrassVervain. The genus Verbena

Bastard. The genus Staclnjtarplieta

Blue. Verbena hastataBlue, American. Verbena liastata

Common. Verbemi officinalis

Creeping. Zapanla {Llppld) nodlfloraCut-leaved. Verbena AubletlaHardy, or Large-veined. Verbena venosaKocky Mountain. Verbena viontana (F.

Aubletla)Eose. Verbena AubletlaWhite, or Nettle-leaved. Verbena urticce-

foliaVetch. The genus Vlcla

Bastard. The genus PhacaBastard, Spanish. Phaca BaeticaBastard, Trailing. Phaca australisBithynian. Vlcla blthynlcaBitter. The genus OrobusBitter, Black. Ervwn ErvlllaBitter, Blue. Orobus {Platystylls) cyaneusBitter, Crimean. Orohis taurlcusBitter, Dark Purple. Orobus atropur-pureus

Bitter, Double-blossomed. Orobus vici-

oidesjl.-pl.

Bitter, Hairy. Orobus hlrsutusBitter, Lathyrus-like. Orobus lathyroldes

Bitter, Orange-flowered. Orobus auran-tiac^is

Bitter, Spring. Orobus vermisBitter, Variegated. Orobus variegatusBladder. The genus PhacaBush. Vlcla sepinm

Vetch, Chickling. Lathyrus sativtis

Common. Vlcla sativa

Crown. The genus Coronllla

Flat-podded. Lathyrus Cicera

Four-seeded. Vlcla tetraspermaGrass. Lathyrus NlssoUaHairy. Vlcla hlrsuta

Hatchet. Blsserula Pelecinus and Coro-nllla Securigera

Horse-shoe. Hippocrepls comosaIndian. LJrvum disperniumLiquorice. Astragalus glycyphyllos

Medick. The genus OnobrychlsMilk. See Milk-VetchNarbonne. Vlcla NarbonenslsSensitive Joint, ^schyiwmene hlspida

and other species

Silvery. Vicia argenteaSpring. Vicia lathyroldes

Tufted. Vlcla CraccaTufted Carolina. Vicia CarolinlanaUpright. Vicia OorobusWood. Vicla sylvatlca

Wood, American. Vicia americanaWood, Great. Vicia dumetoriimYellow-flowered. Vicla lutea

Vetchling, Meadow. Lathyrus Nlssolia

Pea. Lathyrus plsiformis

Yellow-flowered. Lathyrus AjjhacaVinatico-wood. See VenaticaVine, Alleghany. Adlumia clrrhosa

American Grape. See GrapeAustralian (East). '[Itls hyjyoglauca

Australian (North). Vltis acetosa

Balloon. Cardlospermum HallcacaMimBurdekin. Vitls ( Cissus) opacaClimbing. Psychotrla parasitica

Condor. Gonolobus CundurangoCross. Blgnonla capreolata

Cucumber. Cucimds BudaimCurrant. Vltls vi7iifera var. corlnthiaca

Eccremocarpus. Calampelis (^Eccremo-

carpus') scaber

Elephant's. Clssus latlfoUa

Entire-leaved Ivj^. Vltls indivisa

Fragrant Wild. Vltls riparla

Gippsland Grape. Vltls (^Clssus) hypo-

glaucaGlory. The genus Cllanthus

Golden. StlgmaphyUon clllatnm

Gouty-stemmed. Vltls gongylodes

Granadilla. Passlfiora quadrangularisGrape. Varieties of Vltls vlnlfera

Grape-flower. The genus WistariaHarvey's. Sarcopetalum HarveyanumHedge. Clematis Vltalba

Hop-leaved. Vltls hunmllfoUaIce. Clssampelos PareiraIndia-rubber. Cryptostegia grandlflora

Kangaroo, or Kanguru. Clssus antarctlca

Madeira. Borisslngaultla basselloldes

Maple. Menlspermum canadenseMatrimony. Lyclum vulgare and other

species

Milk. Perlploca grcrca

Mustang, \ntls candlcansIMountain. Viola lutea

Of Sodom. Supposed to be the Colocj'nth

(^Cltrulhis Colocynthls)


"Vine, Ornamental-fruited. Bryoiwjysis ery-

throearpararslej'-leaved. I^dis laciniosa

Pea. Vicia aniericaiia

Pepper. Ampeloj)sis ?/ij)'m7uita

Pipe. Aristolochia Sipho

Poison. Mhis radicans

Potato. Iponuca pandurataKcd-bead. Ahrug prccatorlusScrub, of Australia. The genus Cassytha

Seven-year. Ipomcra tuberosa

Silk. Periploca grccca

Silver, of the W. Indies. Pothos argyrea

Smilas. 3Iyrsij)hyUuni asparayoides

Sorrel. Cissiis acida

Spanish-Arbour. Ipomcva Utberosa

Squaw. Mitchella repeiis

Strainer. Lxiffa acutanyulaTurquoise - berried. V'ttis lietcropliylla

humuUfoliaVariegated. Vitis {Cissus) heteropliylla

variegataVictoria Scrub. Cassrjtha melantha"Water. The genus Plnjtocrene ; also ap-

plied to DoUocarjms Calinca

White "Wild. Bryonia dioica

Wild Wood. Amjjelopsis quin([uefolia

Wonga-Wonga. Tecoma atistralis

Vine-tie. Arundo Ampelodesmos {Avqjelo-

desmos te7uix)

Vinegar-plant. PeniciUium. ylancumVinegar-tree. P.hvs typlujia and 11. (ilahra

Vineyard-Cane, Italian. Arimdo UonaxViolet. The genus Viola

Adder's. Goodyera 2fubescens

Alpine. Viola vwntanaAltaian. Viola altaica

American Common Blue. Viola cucullata

Arrow-leaved. Viola sayittata

Beckwith's. Viola Bechvithli

Bird's-foot. Viola pedataBog. The genus PinyuiculaBroad-leaved. Viola mirahilis

Bulbous. An old name for the Snow-dropand the genus Leucojum

Calathian. Gentiana PncuvwnantheCanada, llola canadensis

Cape. lonidiuiii caprnse

Corn. Sjjecularia hyhridaDame's. Ilesperis matronalis

Dog's-tooth. Erythronium Pens-canis

Dog's-tooth, Giant. Erythronium gigan-

teumDog's-tooth, Nuttall's. Erythronium Nut-

talliamvni

Dog's-tooth, Oregon. Erythronium gigan-

tcum grandijlorumDog's-tooth, White. Erythronium albi-

dumDog's-tooth, Yellow. Erythronium ameri-

canit/m

Downy Yellow. Viola puhescensFalse. Daliharda repent

Fringed. See Fringcd-Lily

Fringed, of Australia. The genus Thysa-notug

Hairy. Viola hirta

Ilalbcrd-leaved. Viola hastata

Hand-leaf. Violapalmata

Violet, Hedge. Viola sylratica

Hollow-leaved. Mtda cucullata

Hook-spurred. Mola canina var. aduiicaHorned. I'ioh, cornutaKidney-leaved. Mola renifolia

Lance-leaved. Viola lanceolata

Larkspur-leaved. Viola delph inifoUaLong-spuiTed. Mol<i rostrata

Long-stalked. Viola pedunculata]\Iany-flowered. Viola multijtora

Marsh. Viola palustris

Mercuiy's. An old name for Campanula3Iedium

Blountain. Mola lutca

Munby's. Viola MunlnjanaNeapolitan. Viola odorata var. pallidaplena

New Holland. Erpetion reniforme ( \1olahederacea')

Olympian. Viola gracilis

Pale. Viola striata

Palma. Viola jtal^'Mensis

Pennsylvanian. Viola pennsylvanicaPinnate-leaved. Viola pimuitaPrimrose-leaved. Viola primuTxrfoliaPyi-enean. Viola cormita

Rock. Chroolepus JoUthusEouen. Viola rothomagensis

Round-leaved. Viola rottmdifolia

Russian. Viola suavis

Slielton's. Viola Sheltonii

Siberian. Viola ^mifiora

Silvery-flowered. Viola argentiflora

Spear-leaved. Viola lanceolata

Spurless. The genus ErpetionSpurred. Viola calcarata

Striped- flowered. Viola striata

Sweet-scented. Viola odorataSweet White. Viola hlandaTongue. The genus SchweiggeriaTooth. Pentaria Indhifera

Tree. Viola arborescent

Twin-flowered. Viola biflora

Water. Hottonia palustris

Water, American. Hottonia inflata

Wintei'-flowering Double Wliite. MwlaBelle dc Chatenay

Violet-wood, or Myall-wood, Australian.

Acacia homalophyllaBrazil. Supposed to be a species of Trip-

tolomcea

Guiana. Andira violacea

Viper's Bugloss. Echiuni milgare

Viper's-grasa. The genus Scorzonera

Virgin-tree. Sassafras ParthcnoxylonVirgin's-Bower. Clematis Vitalba

American. Clematis virginiana

Australian. Clematis MossmanaBlue-flowered. Clematis MornaPurple-flowered. Ck-^matis Viticella

Sweet-scented. Clematis FlammulaVirginian-Creeper. Ampclojjsis hedera-

cea {^A. quin/juefolia)

Evergreen. Ampelopsis sempervirens

Heart-leaved. Ampelopsis cordataVariegated. Ampelopsis hcterophylla mar-morata

Veitch's. Avipehjisii Veitchi

Virginian-Silk. Periphica graica


Vitus's (St^-wood. Rhus dloica" Vouvan "-tree. Laurella serrata

Vutu-tree. The genus Barrlngtonia

Waahoo, of N. America. Euonijmus atro-

2}urpureusWafer-Ash. See AshWahahe-tree. See Kohe-treeWake-Robin. Arum, onaculatwm

American. Arum dracontlum, Trillium(jrandijiorum, and T. cermium

Waiking-fern, of N. America. Lycojio-

dium alopecuroldes

Walking-leaf, or Walking-Fern. Camp-tosorus rhizojjhi/llus

Wallaba-tree. Eperua falcataWallaby-bush. Beycria visoosa and other

species

Wall-Cress. The genus AraUsW^all-Fern. Polypod'mm vulgareWall-flower, Alpine. Erysimum ocTiro-

leucum ( Cheiranthus alpbms)Common. Cheiranthus Cheiri and vars.

Fairy. Erysivmm jfumiluvi

Long-leaved. Cheiranthus longifolius

Himalayan. ErysimumpaehycarpumMarshall's. Cheiranthus Ilarshalli

Native Victorian. Pultencea daphnoidesEhsetian Dwarf. Erysimum RhcBticumEock. Erysimum pulchelliimi

TenerifEe. Cheiranthus scoparius

Western. Erysimum arhansanumWalnut-tree. Various species of Juglans

American. Juglans nigraBelgaum. See Walnut, IndianCaucasian. Juglans pterocarpa (JPtero-

carya caiioasiea)

Common. Juglans regiaCountry. See Walnut, IndianCut-leaved. Jiiglans regia var. laci?iiata

India;n, Belgaum, or Country. Alewritestriloba

Jamaica. Picrodendron JuglansOtaheite. Aleurites moluccana and A. tri-

loba

Titmouse. A thin-shelled variety of Ju-glans regia

White. Juglans cinereaWall-Pennywort. See Penny-wortWall-pepper. See PepperWall-Rue. See RueWall-wort. An old name for Sambucus

EbulusWampee-tree. Cookia punctataWandering Jew. Saxifraga sarmentosa" Wandoo." Eucalyptus redunca" Wangara "-tree. Eucalyptus amygdalinaWand-plant. Galax aphyllaWapatoo-root, of California. A species of

Sagittaria

Waratah-tree. Telopea speciosissimaWarden. An old name for a variety of

Pear used for making " Warden pies"

Ware (Sea-weeds). AlgesWarenee. An old name for MadderWarmot. An old name for Worm-woodWart-cress, or Swine's-cress. SeJiebiera

CoronopusAmerican. SeneMera didyTna

Wart-flower. The genus PhymatanthusWart-herb. Rhynchosia minimaWart-wort. Euphorbia HclioscopiaWashingtonia. The American name for

1VeUlngtonia {Sequoia') gigantcaWater-Agrimony, or Water-Hemp. Bi-

dens tripartita

Water-Aloe. Stratiotcs aloidesWater-Anemone. Ranunculus aquatilisWater-Archer. Sagittaria sagittcefoUaWater-Bean. The genus NehcmhiuniWater-Betony. Scrophularia aguaticaWater-Blinks . MontiafontanaWater-Cress. See CressWater-Crown-Cup. Sparganophora ver-

ticillata

Water-Crow-foot. Ranunculus aqttatilis

Water-Dock. See DockWater Dropwort. (Enanthe fistulosaWater-Elder. Yihurmcm OpulusWater Feather-foil. Hottonia pahcs-

tris

Water-Fennel. (Enanthe PhellandriumWater-Fern. Osviunda regalis"Water-fire," of India. 'Bergia Amma-

noides

Water-Flag. Iris Pseud-acorusWater-Germander. See GermanderWater-Gladiole. Butomus umbellatusWater-Hemlock. See HemlockWater-Hemp. Bidens tripartitaWater-Horehound. Lycopus europmisWater-Ivy. See IvyWater-leaf, American. The genus Hydro-

2)hyllumSitka. Rovmnzoffia sitchensis

Water-Lemon. Passiflora laurifoUaWater-Lentils. The genus LemnaWater-lily, Amazon. Nijmphcea ama-

zonica

Australian. Nijmphcea giganteaBlue Indian. Nymphcea cyaneaChinese. Nelumibium speciosum and Nym-phaia {Castalia) jyygmcea

Dwarf. Villarsia nymphcBoidesE. Indian Eed. Nymphcea rubraEdible-fruited. Nuphar multisepalaEgyptian. Nymphcea LotusFlorida. NymphcBa fiavaFringed. Villarsia {lAmnanthemum,')

nymphceoidesHungarian. Nymphcea tliermalis

"Indian Lotus." Nymphcea puJbcscensNew Zealand, or " of the Shepherds."Ranunculus Lyallii

Prickly. Euryaleferox (Anneslea spinosa')Pigmy. Nymphcpa pygmceaKose-coloured (hardy). Nymphcea alba

var. rosea,

Eose-coloured, E. Indian. Nymphcea roseaEound-fruited. Nymphcea sphcerocarpaEoyal. Victoria regia

Shield-leaved. Nymphcea scutifolia

Striped-flowered. Nuphar advenaSweet-scented. Nymphcea odorataThree-coloured. Nuphar advenaToothed-leaved. Nymphcea dentataVictoria. Victoria regia

White. Nymphcea alba


Water-lily, White, Tuberous-rooted. Nym-phaa Uiberosa

Yellow. Nvpliur httea

Yellow, Small. ]Vvj)har jjinnila and JV.

halmlana ; also Villarsia /ii/itipJiavides

Zanzibar. Ki/mj)Ii(Pa stdlata zanziharensis

Water-Melon. Cucunds C'itruUus

Water-Milfoil. Mijriojjhyllum vcrtlcillatum

Water-Moss. See MossWater-Wymph, Canadian. Naias ca?ia-

dcjisis

Water-Parsnip. Siuni latifoUum

Water-Pepper. Pohjrioimm Ilydroplper

Mild. I'olyyoimm hydroptperoidt'sWater-Pimpernel. T 'cronica BeccaJnonya

Water-Plantain. AUsma Plantayo

Water-Platter. Victoria reyia

Water-Purslane. Peplis PorWlaWater-Rose. An old name for Water-Lily

Water-Shield. Brasenia pcliata

Water-Snow-cups. Buiuuiculus aquatilis

Water-Soldier, titratiotes a Iaides

Water-Spike. An old name for the genusPotamoycton

Water-Spurge. Euphorbia, Ilelioscojna

Water-Star. Actinocarjms (AUsma) Bwma-sonium.

Water-Star-grass. See Grass

Water-Star-wort. The genus Callitriche

Water-Thyme. See ThymeWater-tree, lied. ErytliTopldcDXim yui-

neense

Sierra Leone. Tetracera alnifoUa

Water-Vine. See VineWater-Violet. Ilottonia 2Jalustris

American. Ilottonia injiata

Water-weed, New Granada. Maratlirium

utile

N. American. ATiacliaris Alsiiuistriim

(Elodea canadeiisis')

Water-Willow, American. Biantheraamericana

Water-wort. The genus EJatiiie ; also

an old name for AspIrnJimi Trichomanes

Wattle, African. Acacia /udalitia

Black. Acacia decii/rrens and A. mollis-

simaCape, or Crested. Acacia (Alhizzia) lo-

phantlia

Golden, or Green. Acacia j'youxntha

Gum. Acacia dccurrens" llaspberry-jam." Acacia acumhiataSavannah. Citharexylon quadranyxdare

and C. cinereum

Scrub. Acacia siipuliyrra

Silver. Acacia dcciirrcns var. dealhata

Soap-pod. Acacia conciniia

Wallaby. Acacia riyens

Wax-bush, lilue. Cuphca viscosissima

Wax-Dammar. Podocarjxis ncrvifolia

Singajion^ Podoc((rpvK jjoly><tuchya

Wax-flower. Tlio genus Boya]5ell. JI<yya campaiivlaia

Clustered. Sttphamitis Jhrrilmnda

Fleshy-leaved. Jloya carnosa

Imperial. Jloya im/frrialis

'Manilla. J/oya coriacra

N. S. Wales. Jloya aitstrulis

Wax-Myrtle. Myrica ccrifcra

Wax-plant. Cerintlie majorOne-flowered. Monotropa uniflora

Wax-tree, Brazilian. Vismia brasiUensis

Chinese. Liyustrum lucidumGuiana. Vismia yiiiaiwnsis

New Granada. Elceayia utilis

Otoba. Myristica OtobaWax-weed, Blue. Cupliea vlscosissima

Wax-w^ork. Celastrus scandensWayaka. See YakaWay-bread. An old name for PlantayoWayfaring-tree. Viburiium Lantana

Indian. Viburnum cotinifolium

Weasel-chop. Meseubryanthevmm mus-telinum

Weasel-snout. Galeobdolmi LamiumWedding-flower, Cape. Bombeya iMtalensi»

Lord Howe's Island. Iris {Morcea) Robin-soniana

Weed-wind, or With-wind. An old namefor Bind-weed

Weenong-tree. A species of Tetrameles

Weeping Willow, Ash, Beech, &c. SeeWillow, Ash, Beech, &c.

Weevil-plant. The genus Ciirculigo

Weleome-to-our-house. Eupliorbia Cy-parissias

Weld. Ilcseda LuteolaWellingtonia. Seguoia {Wasldngtonia)

qiqantca

Weisia Nut. See NutWelsh Onion. See OnionWelsh Poppy. See PoppyWestCoastCreeper . AschpiasodoratissimaWhahoo, or Winged Elm, of N. America.

Uliiius alata

Whangee, or Wanghee Cane. See CaneWheat. The genus Tritieuni.

Beech. I'hyojryrum cymosuni

Buck. Eayopyrum esculentum (PolygonumEayopyrum)

Clock. A variety of Triticum turgidumCommon, or Soft-grained. Triticum sativumCow. See Cow-wheatDinkel. Triticum Spclta

Emmer. Triticum dicoccum

Goat's. The genus TrayopyrumGuinea, or Turkey. Zca MaysHard-grained. Triticum durumHumpy-grained. JViticiim turgidumLammas. Sec Wheat, WinterMummy. Triticum compositumBolish. Triticum j)olonicum

lleputed original of cultivated, ^yilopsorata

Single-grained. Triticum moiwcoccumSpelt. Triticum Spclta

Spring, or Summer. Triticum. (Fstivum

Square-eared. Triticum sativum var. com-

pactumStarch. Triticum amyleumKevet. A variety of Triticum turgidum" Trigo Moro." Triticum Cevallos

Turkey. Sec Wheat, GuineaWinter, or liammas. Triticum. hybcrnum

Wheel - seed, Tasmaiuan. Troclwcarpa

( I)rc(isj)ora) thymifolia

Wheel-tree, of Guiana. Aspidosj^erma

excelsum


Whin. Ulex eurojyesus

Petty. Oenista angllca and Oiwnis arveiisis

Whin-berry. Vaccinium MyrtilhcsWTiite Beam-tree. Pyms AriaWhite Bothen. An old name for Chry-

santhemuvi LeucanthetmimWhite-bottle. Sllene injlata

White Goldes. An old name for Chrysan-thenmim Leucantlietmim

White Grass, American. See GrassWhite Hellebore. The genus Veratrwn,

especially V. alJnmii

American. Veratrtim viride

Dark-flowered. Veratrwn nigrwnWhite-flowered. Veratrum album

White-hoop Wyth, of Jamaica. Towrne-

fortia hicolor

White Man's Foot-print. Plantago majorWhite Pot-herb. See Pot-herbWhite-root. An old name for Solomon's

Seal

American. LUjusticum actcBifoliwii

White-rot. Hydrocotyle vulgaris

White Runner Bean. See BeanWhite-Sapota. Casimiroa edulis

White-thorn. See ThornWhite-tree. Melaleuca LeucodendronWhite-wand. Plant. Galax apliylla

White-wood. Tllia amerieaiia ; also ap-

plied to Lirlodendron tullpiferum, Oreo-

daphne Leucoxylon, Nectandra leucantlia,

Tecoma Leucoxylon and T. pentapliylla

Australian. Lagunaria Patersoni

Barbadoes. Tecoma LeucoxylonIsle of Bourbon Sweet-scented. Ruizia

cordataJava. Leucoxylon McxifoliumOf Victoria. Pittosporu7ii bicolor

Tasmanian. Pittosjjorum bicolor

Whitlow-grass. The genus BrabaAlpine. Draba alpina

Danish. Braba aureaFringed. Braba ciliata

Glacier. Braba glacialis

Gray. Braba cinerea

Hairy-leaved. Braba aizoides

Hairy-podded. Braba Aizoon and B.lasiocarpa

Large. Braba gigas

Pigmy. Braba 7dralis

Pointed-leaved. Braba cuspidata

Eock. Braba rupestris

Sauter's. Braba Sauteri

Sea-green. Braba aizoides

Starry. Braba stellata

Three-toothed. Braba tridentata

Violet-flowered. Braba violacea

Woolly-leaved. Braba tomentosaYellow-flowered. Braba aizoides

Yellow-flowered, Large. Braba ciliaris

Yellow-flowered, Pale. Braba btsotica

Whitlow-wort. The genus ParonychiaForked. Paronychia dichotomaWhorl-leaved. Paronychia verticillata

WTiitten-tree. Viburnum OpulusWhit-wort. An old name for FeverfewWhorl-flower, Long-leaved. Morina longi'

folia

Persian. Morina jpersica

Whortle-berry. Vaccwmimi MyrtillusBird-Cherry-leaved. Vaccwmivi padifoliv/ni

Box-leaved. Vaccinium buxifoliumBroad-leaved. Vaccinium amoenumBushy. Vaccinium dumosumCanadian. Vaccinium canadenseCaraccas. Vaccinitim caracasanumCorymb-flowered. Vaccinium corymho-sum

Elongated. Vaccinium elongatumGale-leaved. Vaceiniu7ii galezans

Glossy-leaved. Vaccidium oiitidum

Jamaica. Vacciniiim meridionale

Madeira. Vaccinittm maderenseMyrsine-leaved. Vaccinium MyrsinitisMyrtillus-like. VacciJiium myrtilloides

Myrtle-leaved. Vaccirmim myrtifoliumLarge-flowered. Vacci/iium grandijiorumLeafy. Vaccinium frondosivmNarrow-leaved. Vaccinium angustifoliumOriental. Vaccinium ArctostaphylosOvate-leaved. Vaccinitcm ovatumPale-flowered. VacciniumpallidumPennsylvanian. Vaccinium pennsylvani-cum

Privet-leaved. Vaccinitom ligxistrinwn

Eed, of Mount Ida. Vaccinium Vitis-idcea

Red-twigged. Vaccinium erythrimimResinous. Vaccinium rcsinosuin

RoUisson's. Vaccinium Rollissoni

Small-flowered. Vaccinium minutiflorwnSmooth. Vaccinium glabrumThick-leaved. Vaccinium crassifoUumTrailing. Vaccinium humifusuniTree. Vaccinium arboreumTufted. Vaccinium ccesjritosum

Twiggy. Vaccinium virgatumWliite-berried. Vaccinium Myrtillus albis-

baccis

Wliite-lipped. Vaccinium leiccostomuvi

Willow-leaved. Vacci7iium sallcinumWhortle-berry-bush, Victorian. Witt-

steinia vacciniacea

Wicken-tree. See Quick-beamWidow, Mournful. Scabiosa atropv/rpwea

Mourning. Geranium phcBumWidow's-Flower. Scabiosa atropurpureaWidow-Avail. The genus Cneorum« Widow-w^isse." An old name for

Genista tinctoria'

Wig-tree. Rhus Cotinns

Wild-boar's-tree, of San Domingo. Hed-wigia balsamifera

Wilding (Crab-Apple). Pyrus 3falus

Wild Irishman, of New Zealand. Bis-

caria Toumatou" Wild Savager." An old name for Agro-

stemma GithagoWild Snow-ball. Ceanothus americanusWild Spaniard, of New Zealand. Aci-

phylla sqioarrosa., A. Colensol, and other

species

Wild William. An old name for LychnisFlos-cuculi

Will-o'-the-wisp. Nostoe communeWillow. The genus Salix

Almond-leaved. Salix amygdalinaAmerican Black. Salix nigra

American Dwarf Gray. Salix tristis

146 English Names of Cultivated^ Native,

Willow, Amei-ican Green. Salix cldoro-

American Heart-leaved. Salix eordataAmerican Hoary. Salix CandidaAmerican Long-leaved. Salix longifolia

American Livid. Salix livida var. occi-

dentaUsAmerican Prairie. Salix humilis

American Shining. Salix lucida

American Silky. Salix sericea

American Silvery-fruited. Salix arrjyro-

carpaAmerican Water. Dianthcra americanaAustralian. Geijera parvifiora

Bay. Salix jtentandra

Bedford. Salix Russelliana

Bitter. Salix 2nirpurea

Boyton. Salix pur^nirea var. Lavibertiana

British Columbia. Salix lasiandra

Californian. Salix Iwvigata

Common. Salix alba

Crack. Salix fracjilis

Creeping. Salix rcpens

Cutler's. Salix Cntleri

Desert, of California. CJdlojjsis saligna

Dishley. Salix Russelliana

Downy. Salix Lajyponium

Dwarf. Salix herbacea

Dwarf Thyme-leaved. Salix serpyllifolia

French. Salix triandra

French, or Persian. EpilobiMm angusti-

foliwmGoat, or Sallow. Salix CapreaGoat, Weeping. Salix Caprea var.pendulaGolden. Salix vitelliiia

Highland. Salix reticulata

Huntingdon. Salix alba

Kilmarnock. Salix CapreaKilmarnock, Weeping. Salix Caprea var.

pendulaLaurel-leaved. Salix pentandraLeicester. Salix alba var. cwruleaNetted-leaved. Salix reticulata" Primrose," of the W. Indies. The genus

GSnotheraPurple. Salix jyurpurea

Rose. Salix jmrpurea var. HelixRosemary-leaved. Salix rosmarinifolia

Round-eared. Salix anritaRusty-branched. Salix DonianaSilvery. Salix Regince

Silvery Woolly-leaved. Salix lanataSwallow-tailed. Salix alba

Sweet. Salix pentandra ; also applied to

Myrica GaleTea-leaved. Salix jyliylicifolia

Violet. Salix daphnoidesVirginian. Itea rirginica

Weeping. Salix RabylonicaWeeping Kilmarnock. Salix Caprea var.

pendulaWhite. Salix alba

White Welsh. Salix fragilis var. decipieiis

Whortle. Salix MyrsinitesWoolly. Salix lanata

Willow-herb. The genus JSpilobinm

American. Ejnlobium molle and E. colora-

tumBroad-leaved. Ejnlobium montanum

Willow-herb, Californian Dwarf. Epilo-bium obcordatum

Californian Yellow-flowered. Epilobixum,

luteumChickweed - leaved. Epilobium alsinee-

foliwni

Dodoen's. Ejnlobium BodonmiHoary. Epilobiumparvifior^Ltn

Hooded. The genus Scutellaria

Marsh. Ejnlobium j)alustre

Mountain. Ejnlobium aljnmmnPale-flowered. Ejrilobimii roseumRose-bay. Ejrilobiuvi angustifoUumRosemary-leaved. Epilobiumi rosmarini-

folium {E. angustissimum')

Square-stemmed. Epilobium tetragonumWliite-flowered. Epilobium angustifoliumalbum

Willow-Thorn. Ilippojjliae rhamiioides

Willow - weed. Lythrum Salicaria andPolygonum lajmtli ifolium

Wind-flower.. The genus AnemoneAlpine. Anemone alpina

Apennine. Anemone aj)ennina

Bastard. Gentiana Pseudo-Piieximonanthe

Cape. Anemone caj)ensis

Carolina. Anemone carolinia7ia

Cyclamen-leaved. Aneitione jjalniata

Forked. Anemone dichotomaJapanese. Anemoiic jajwnicaJapanese, Pale. Anemone elegans

Japanese, Vine-leaved. A')iemonejaj}07iica

vitifolia

Japanese, Wliite. Anemone jajyonica alba

Long-fruited. Anemone cylindrica

Narcissus-flowered. Anemone 7iarcissiJiora

Oregon. Anemone dcltoidea

Pau. AnemonefulgensPeacock. Anemone jmvoninaPennsylvanian. AnemonepennsylvanicaPoppy. Anemone coronaria

River-side. Anemone rinularis

Robinson's. Anemone Rolrinsoni

Rocky Mountain. Anemone multifida

Scarlet. AnemonefulgensShaggy. Anemone vernalis

Small-flowered. Anemone jyarvifiora

Snowdrop. Anemone sylvestris

Star. Anemone stellata

Sulphur-coloured. Anemone srilphurea

Three-leaved. Anemone trifolia

Virginian. Anemoiie rirginica

White. Anemone alba

Winter. Ajiemone hlandaWood. Anemone ncviorosa

Wood, Double. A^iemone nemorosa plenaWindle-straw. Agrostis Sjiica-venti and

Cynomrus cristatus

Wind-root. Asclcpias tuberosa

Wind-Rose. Papaver Argemone and Roe-

mcria hybridaWine-berries. An old name for Whortle-

berries

Wine-berry-shrub, of New Zealand. Cori-

aria. sarmcntosaWine-cellar Fungus. See FungusWing-Moss. See Mo.ss

Wing-seed. Ptclca trifoliata

Winter Aconite. See Aconite

ajid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrnbs. 147

Winter-berry, Atom-bearing. Prinos ato-

7narius

Carolina. Prinos amiiguusDeciduous. Prinos deciduusLeathery-leaved. Prinos coriaceus

Plum-leaved. Prinos primifoliusShining. Prinos glaher

Smooth. Prinos Icevigatus

Spear-leaved. Prinos lanceolatus

Swamp. Ilex verticillata

Winter-bloom. Hamamelis virginiea

Winter-Cherry. Various species of Phy-salts

Cluster-flowered. Pkysalis somniferaCommon. Physalis Allieliengi

Hairy Annual. PhysalispruinosaTooth-leaved. Physalis angulata

Winter Clover. Mitchella repensWinter-Cress. Barharea prcecox

Variegated. Barharea ^Jrcecox variegataWinter-green. The genus Pijrola

Aromatic. Gaultheria procwiibensCommon. Pyrola minorCreeping. Gaultheria jyrocii/tnhens

False, or Pear-leaved. Pyrola rotundi-

foliaIntermediate. Pyrola mediaLarger. Pyrola rotundifoUaNotched-leaved. Pyrola secundaOne-flowered. Pyrola untjiora

Serrated. Pyrola secundaSpotted-leaved. Pyrola maculataUmbelled. Pyrola umhellata

Winter-sweet. Origannm Jieracleoticvm

and Toxicophlcea spectaKlis

Winter-weed. Veronica hederafoliaWinter Wolfs-bane. Erantkis hyema-

lis

Winter's-Bark, orWinter's-Cinnamon.^SeeCinnamon, Winter's

Wire-bent. Nardiis stricta

Wire-grass. See GrassWistaria, American. Wistaria frutescens

Chinese. Wistaria si7iensis

Japanese. Wistaria jajjonica

Tuberous-rooted. Ajnos tuierosa

Witch, or Wych, Elm. See ElmHazel. See Hazel

Witehes'-butter. Exidia glandulosaWitehes'-thimble. Silene maritimaWithe, Basket, of Jamaica. Heliotro-

pium/ruticosumPrickly. See Prickly-withe

Withe-rod, American. Viburnum nudwmWithwind. See WeedwindWithy. Salix vimiîalis" Witloof." See ChicoryWoad. Isatis tinctoria

Wild. Reseda I/wteola

Woad-waxen, or Wood-waxen. Genistatinctoria

Wodier-tree. Odina WodierWold-wolle-fibre-plant. Pimis sylvestris

and P. LaricioWolf-berry. Symphoricarpus occidentalis

Wolf-chop. 3Iesenihryanthemum lu]}i7mmWolf's-bane. The genus Aconitum, espe-

cially A. LycoctonumAmerican. Aconitum uncinatvm

Wolfs-bane, Mountain. Ranunculus ThoraPurple. Aco7iitu7n CammarumTrailing. Aconitum reclinatumWholesome. Aconit7im Antlwra

Wolfs-claw. Lycopodluvi clavatumWolfs Fists. An old name for Puff-balls

Wolf's-milk. The genus EuphorbiaWombat-berry. The genus EustrephusWood-bine. Lonicera Perlclymenum

American. Lonicera grata and Ampelojjsis

qv,inq%iefolia

Spanish, of the W. Indies. Ipomceatuberosa

Wood-broney. An old name for the Ash-tree

Wood-Laurel. Daphne LaweolaWood-lily. Pyrola minor

American. The genus TrilliumAmerican, Drooping. Trillkim cernuumAmerican, Dwarf White. Trillium nlvale

American, Large White. Trillium grandl-

JlorumAmerican, Painted. TrilUwn erythrocar-

pumAmerican, Purple. Trillium erectum

Wood-March. An old name for Sani-cula euro]}(sa

Wood-nep. An old name for Ammi majusWood-Night-shade. See NightshadeWood-nut. Corylus AvellanaWood-of-St.-Martha. Ccesalpinia echi-

nataWood-Oil-plant. Several species of Dip-

terocarpus

China. Aleurites (^Drya7idra) cordataWood-Pea, or Wood-Vetch. Orob7is sylva-

tiotis

Wood-reed. Calamagrostis Epigeios andC. la7iceolata

Woodrowel. An old name for WoodruffWoodruff, Broad-leaved. Asperula taîrina

Creeping. Asjêncla hu7mfusaSweet. Asper7ila odorataThree-lobed. Asperula tinctoria

Wood-rush. The genus LuiulaCurved. Luzula arcuataField. Luzttla campestrisGreat. Luzula sylvatlca

Hairy. Luztila pilosaSpiked. Luzula spicata

Wood-Sage. See SageWood-Sorrel. The genus Oxalit

Bowie's. Oxalis Botvlei

Brazilian. Oxalis brasllle7isis

Chilian. Oxalis Valdivia7ia

Common. Oxalis Acetosella

Deppe's. Oxalis BeppeiDwarf. Oxalis tenella

Flesh-coloured. Oxalis incarnataJamaica. Bego7iia nitida

Lobed-leaf . Oxalis lohata ( 0. granulata)Many-flowered. Oxalis JlorihmdaNasturtium. Oxalis tropcBoloides

New Zealand. Oxalis niagella7iica

Nine-leaved. Oxalis enneaphyllaOregon. Oxalis OregaTia

Plumier's. Oxalis Plv/mieri

Procumbent Yellow flowered. Oxalis cor-

niculata

148 English Names of Cultivated^ Native^

Wood - Sorrel, Purple - leaved. Oxalisatrojni/rjmrea

Eed-flowered Procumbent. Oxalis corni-

culata var. rubraEosy-iiowered. Oxalis rosea

Sand. Oxalis arenartaScented. Oxalis odorataSensitive. Oxalis Biopliytxim

Upright Yellow-flowered. Oxalis stricta

Violet. Oxalis violacca

Woolly-stamened. Oxalis lasiandraYellowish-flowered. Oxalis hdeola

" Wood-Sower." An old name for OxalisAct'tosclla

Wood-tongue. The genus BryinoglossumWood-Vetch. See Wood-PeaWood-vine. Yellow. Morus Calcar-galli

Wood-waxen, or Woad-waxen. Geidstatinctoria

Wood-grass. See GrassWoollen. An old name for Mullein" Woolly-butt," of Australia. Uucalyjftus

lowjifolia and U. viininalis

Worm-grass, Maryland. Sjyigelia onari-

landica

Worm-seed. Artemisia onarltima var.

Stechmanniana {A. Lerchcana)Spanish. JIalogeton tamariscifoliumTreacle. See Treacle-Wormseed

Worm-wood. The genus ArtemisiaAfrican. Artemisia afraAlpine. Artemisia alpiiM and A, mu-

tellina

Biennial. Artemisia bie?ims

Bluish. Artemisia cwrulescensBranchy. Artemisia ramosaClifE, Artemisia rujjestris

Common. Artemisia Alsintlviimi

Creeping. Artemisia repensDill-leaved. Artemisia atiethifolia

Field. Artemisia caiKpestris

Forked. Artemisia fureataFrench. Artemisia yalliea

Glacier. Artemisia f/lacialis

Hoary. Artemisia canaHoly. Artemisia SantonieaMarschall's. Artemisia MarschalUanaMedicinal. Artemisia Ahrotaiiuvi

Norwegian. Artemisia norveyieaOriental. Artemisia uriejitalis

Pale-flowered. Artemisia lactijlora

Pallas's. Arteviisia Pallasii

Potentilla-leaved. Artemislajjotentillcpfolia

Rock. Artemisia saxaiilis

Koman. Artemisia j>ontieaRoman, of N. America. Ambrosia arte-

misicrfolia

Scallop-leaved. Artemisia pectinataSea-side. Artemisia maritimaSea-side, Cape. Stwbe cinerea

Silky-leaved. Artemisia serieea

Silvery. Artemisia argenteaSlender-leaved. Artemisia tenuifolia

Spiked. Artemisia sj^ieata

Steller's. Artemisia Stelleriana

Tall. Artemisia proeeraTanay-leaved. Artemisia tanacetifolia

Trailing Evergreen. Artemisia aj^rica

Tree. Artemisia arborescciis

Worm-wood, Variegated - leaved. Arte-misia vulgaris rariegata

Wulfen's. Artemisia WulfenilWound-wort. Stachys germanica ; also

Anthyllis vulnerariaClown's. Stachys j?alustris

Corsican. Stachys Corsica

Boreas'. Solidago Virgaurea angusti/olia

Hercules'. Heracleum PanacesScarlet. Stachys coccinea

Woolly. Stachys lanataWourali, or Urari, poison-tree. Strychnos

toxifera

Wrack, Grass. Zostera marinaWreath, Purple. Petrcea volubilis

Wreathe-w^ort, Purple. Orchis maseulaWriting-reed. Calamagrostis JSjngeios" Wungee." Cucumis cicatrisatus

Wych, or Witch, Elm. See ElmWych-Hazel. See HazelWymot. An old name for Marsh-MallowWyth, Basket. See Basket-WythWyth, White-hoop. See 'Wlute-hoop Wyth

Yaeca-wood. The wood of Podocarpuscoriacea and P. Purdieana

Yaka, or Wayaka, plant, of Fiji. Pachyr-rhizus angulatus

Yam, American Wild. Dioscorea villosa

Chinese, or Japanese. Dioscorea BatatasCommon Cultivated. Dioscorea sativa

Granada, or Guinea. Dioscorea hilbi/era,

Indian. Dioscorea trijida

Japanese. See Yam, ChineseKaawi. Dioscorea aeuleata

Port Moniz. Tamus edulis

Red, or White. Dioscorea alata

Tivoli. Dioscorea NttmmulariaUvi. Dioscorea alata

White. See Yam, RedYang-mae-tree. Myrica NagiYar-nut, or Yor-nut. See NutYarrow^. The genus Achillea

Asplenium-leaved. Achillea asplenifolia

Common. Achillea Millefolium

Egyptian. Achillea cegyptiaca

Golden-flowered. Achillea aureaMongolian. Achillea mongolicaNoble. Achillea FilipendulaPale-yellow-flowered. Achillea decohraiuRock. Achillea rujjestris

Serrate-leaved. Achillea serrata

Silvery. Achillea Clax-eniiw

Silvery Dwarf. Achillea {Ptarmica) um-bellata

Soldier's. Stratiotes aloides

Woolly. Achillea tirmentosa

Yate-tree, or Yeit-trce. Bucalyjftus cormita"Yaupon." Ilex CassmeYaw^-root. StilUngia syhatica" Yeara," of California. Bhus diversiloba

Yeast-plant. PeniciUium glavcumYeit-tree. See Yate-trceYellow^ Archangel. Lamium Galcobdolon

Yellow Bird's-nest. Monotropa Hypo-]>itys

Yellow Bugle. Apiga Chavitppitys" Yellow^by." Chrysanthemum srgetum

Yellow^ Cress. Barbarea prcecox


Yellow Crow-bells. See Crow-bellsYellow Helmet-flower. See Helmet-

flower

Yellow Loose-strife. Lysiviachia vul-

garis

Yellow Parilla. See Parilla

Yellow Pimpernel. LysimacMa nemorvmYellow Rattle. IlhbiantMis Crista-galli

Yellow Rocket. Bariarea vulgaris

Yellow Sultan. Centaurea suaveolens

Yellow-root-Shrub. XantlwrrMza apii-

folia

Yellow-tops. Senecio JacobceaYelloAW-weed. Reseda LuteolaYellow-wood, American. Virgilia lutea

( Cladrastis tinctoria)

Australian. Oxleya XantJwxylon (^Flin-

dersia Oxleyaiui)Brazilian. Ockroxylon iiunctatiimCape. Podocarpus ThunhergiiE. Indian. Podocarpus latifolia and Chlo-

roxijlon SmieteniaIsle of Bourbon. Ochrosia BorbonicaMoreton Bay. Acroiiycliia Icevis {Cymi-

nosnia oilongifoliunC)

N. S. Wales. Oxleya XanthoxylonPrickly. See Yellow-wood, W. IndianS. African. Podocarpus elongata

W. Indian, or Prickly. Xantlwxylon Clava-Herculis

Yellow-wort. CJilora perfoliataYerba Buena, of California. Micromeria

Boiiglasii

Yerba Mansa, of California. Anemqpsiscalifornica

Yevering Bells. Pyrola seeundaYew-tree. The genus Taxus

American. Taxus iaccata var, cana-densis

" Blue John." Taxus stricta

Californian. Tax7is brevifolia

Canadian. Taxtos canadensisCheshunt. Taxus baccata var. Cheslmnt-

ensis

Chinese. Taxus nucifera and Podocarpuscliinensis

Cluster-flowered. The genus Cepludo-taxus

Cluster-flowered, Fortune's. CephalotaxusFortunei

Cluster-flowered, Long-stalked. Cephalo-taxus peduneulata

Cluster-flowered, Plum-fruited. Cephalo-taxus drupacea

Common. Taxus baccata

Yew-tree, Common Erect. Taxtis baccatavar. erecta

Dovaston's. Taxus baccata var. BovastoniFlorence Court, or Irish. Taxus baccata

var. fastigiata

Florida. Taxus FloridanaIrish. See Yew, Florence CourtJapanese. Podocarpus Eoraiana {Taxusjaponica')

Japan, Short-leaved. Taxus adpressaJointed. The genus ArthrotaxisMexican. Taxus globosa

Nidpath Castle. Taxus baccata var. Nid-pathensis

Prince Albert's. Saxgothea conspicua

(Taxus patagonica)Scattered -leaved. Taxus baccata var.

sparsifolia

Silver-variegated. Taxus baccata var. ar-

genteaStinking. The genus TorreyaStinking, Large. Torreya grandisWashington's. Taxus canadensis var

Washirigtoni

Yellow-berried. Taxus baccata var. fructu-luteo

Yoke-Elm. See ElmYoke-Moss. See MossYoke-wood. Catappa longissltiia

Yorkshire Sanicle. See Sanicle

Youth-and-Old-Age. The genus ZinniaYoutb-wort. Brosera rotundifolia

Yulan. Magnolia Yulan

Zante-wood. RMos Cotinus and Chloroxy-

Ion SwieteniaZebra-plant. Maranta ( Calathea') zebrina

Zebra-poison, of S. Africa. Euphorbiaarborea

Zebra-wood, E. Indian. Guettarda speciosa

Guiana. Omphalohlum LambertiiGuinea. OmpJuilobium a/ricanumJamaica. Etigenla fragrans

Zedoary, Long. Cxorcuma ZerumbetRound. Curcuma Zedoaria

" Zeloak "-root. The root of IrisjunceaZelkowa-tree. The genus ZelTwva

Common. Zelkova crenata (^Planera Ri-chardi)

Zephyr-flower. The genus ZepJiyranthes

Keeled. ZepJiyranthes carinata

Rosy. Zephyranthes rosea

Sulphur-coloured. Zephyranthes sulphureaTube-spathed. Zephyranthes tubispatha

White. Zephyranthes Candida

A DICTIONARYOF

ENGLISH PLANT NAMES,

FAIiT II.

A DICTIONARY

ENGLISH PLANT NAMES.PART II.

Abbreviations.—Si?., species; var., variety; fl.-pl.,flore-pleno.

Abelmosehus esculentus. GobboAberia Cafca. JLai, Kau,ox Kei Apple-tree

Abies. Deal-tree, Fir-tree

alba. Single or White Sjiruce

alba var. glauca. DimsdaWs Silver Sprucealba var. niinima. Hedgehog White Sprucealba var. nana. Dwarf White SpruceAlcockiana. Alcock Sjjruce

balsamea (A. balsamifera). Balm ofGilead Fir, Balsam Fir

Brunoniana. Indian Hemlock Sprucecanadensis. Common Hemlock Sprihce

commutata. Engelmann's Spruceconcolor. Western White FirCunninghami. Moreion Bay Pine-tree

(Pseudotsuga) Douglasii. Douglas Spruce,Nootka Fir

excelsa var. Clanbrasiliana. Lord Clan-

brasiVs Dwarf Spruceexcelsa var. commanis. Common Norway

Sprxice, WJute F'ir

excelsa var. Finedonensis. Finedon HallSpruce

excelsa var. pendula. Weeping NorwaySpruce

excelsa var. pygmaea. Dwarf SpruceFortunei. Interviediate FirFraseri. Fraser's Double, or Southern Bal-

sam, Fir(Larix) KEempferi. Golden Larchmagnifica. Western Red FirMenziesii. Menzies^ SpruceMertensiana. Californian Hemlock SpruceMorinda (A. Smithiana). Indian Spruce,

Prickly Firnigra. Black-leaved or Double Spruce,Red Fir

(Pinus) nobilis. Tuck-tuck Pine-tree

orientalis. Eastern SprucePattoniana. Patton's Californian Sprucepectinata. Silver Firpolita. Tiger's-tail Sprucereligiosa. Mexican Firrubra. Newfoundland Red Pine, Red, or

Arctic SpruceSmithiana (A. Morinda). Indian or Hima-

layan Spr^ice

Tsuga. Japan Hemlock SpruceWebbiana. King Pine

Abronia umbellata. Purple Sand- Verbena

Abrus precatorius. Coral-bead plant. Love

Pea, Red-bead Vine, Rosary-pea Tree,

Wild Liquorice

Abuta rufescens. White Pareira BravaAbutilon. India7i MallmvAmericanum. Twelve-o'clock-Flower

Avicennte. American Velvet-leaf, Lantern-

FlowerAcacia acuminata. Raspberry-jam Wattle

arabica. '' BabooV-Bark, Sunt-wood, andGum Arabic-tree

arborea. Wild Tamarind-tree of Jamaicaarmata. Kangaroo-ThornCatechu. Catechu-tree, Wadalee-gum-tree,

Khair-treeCavenia. " Cavan " of Chili

concinna (Mimosa abstergens). Soap-pod-

tree, Soap-pod Wattle

cornigera. Cuckold-tree

dealbata. Silver Wattle of Tasmaniadecurrens. Black Wattle or Green Wattle

of Australia

discolor. Australian Suiishine Plant

Doratoxylon. Spear-wood of Australia

falcata. Lignum-vitcs of N. S. WalesFarnesiana. Cassic-oil-plant, Sponge-tree,

West Indian Blacktloorn

Giraffe. Camelopard's Tree

gummifera. Barbary or Morocco Gum-tree

homalophylla. Myall-wood or Violet-

wood of Australia

horrida. Cape Gum-tree, '' Dorn-booni" of

S. Africa

Julibrissin. Bastard Tamarind, Silk-tree

of Constantinople, Smooth-tree Acacia

juniperina. Prickly Wattle

Koa (A. heterophylla (?) Koa-tree of the

Sandwich Islands

Latronum. Buffalo-thorn

leucophl^a. Kuteera-gum-tree

lophantha. Two-spiked Acacia

Melanoxylon. Black-wood of N. S. Wales,

Light-wood of Tasmaniamicrobotrya. " Bad-jong " of S. W. Aus-

tralia

molhssima. Black Wattle, Silver Wattle

moniliformis. " Tusca ''-tree

154 English Names of Citltivnted, Native,

Acacia Natalitia. African WattleNilotica. Gum-Arallc-tree, Shittm-

rvood^l)

Oxycedrus. Sharj) Cedarpendula. Myall-treepenninervis. Jilack-wood of W. Australiapycnantba. Golden, or Green Wattlerigens. Wallaby WattleSassa. Abyssinian Myrrh-treeSenegal. GxLm-Arabic-treeSerissa. Shireesh, of IndiaSeyal. Gum-Arabic-tree, Thirsty Thornstenocarpa. Gum-Arabic-treestipuligera. Scrub WattleSuma. Shv/mce-tree

tomentosa. Ele]}hant-thorn, Jxmgle-nailtrichophylloides. Bastard Tamarind ofJamaica

vera (Mimosa nilotica). Egijptian ThornVerek. G^vm-Arabic-tree of Kordofanvillosa. Yellow Tamarind-tree

Acaena. Nero Zealand B\i/r

microphylla (A. Nova;-Zelandi£e). Ro^-spined N. Zealand Bur

myriophylla. Fern-leaved N. Zealand Burovina. Sheep-pest of Australia and NewZealand

Acalypha. Tlivee-seeded Mercury, Copper-leaf

rubra. String-wood of St. HelenaAcantholimon glumaceum. Prickly ThriftAcanthus. Bear's-Breech, Bear's-foot,

Branke Ursine, Cutberdole, or Cutbertilllatifolius. Stately Bear's-Breechlongifolius. Long-leaved Bear's-Breechmollis. Common or Soft-leaved Bear's-

Breechspinosus. Spiny Bear's-Breechspinosissimus. Armed Bear's-Breech

Acer. Maple-treeacuminatum. Acute-leaved Mapleatheniense. Athenian Maplebarbatum. Carolina Maplecampestre. Common, or Field Maple^Bog

Oak, Maser-treecampestre foliis variegatis. Variegated

Field Maplecampestre var. austriacum. AustrianMaple

campestre var.hebecarpum. Bonny-fruitedField Maple

circinatum. Round -leaved Maple, VineMaple

coriaceum. Tliick-leaved Maplecreticum. Cretan Mapledasycarpum. Silver, Soft, or White Mapledissectum. Cut-leaved Mapleeriocarpum (A. dasycarpum). Sir Charles

Wager's MapleGranatense. Spanish MapleGinnala. Crimson-leaved Mapleglaucum. Glauco\Ls- leaved HimalayanMaple

heteropliyllum (A. sempervirens). Ever-green Maple

Hyrcunum. Hyrcanran MapleIbericum. Iberian Maplelobatum. Siberian MapleLoudoni. Bohemian Maple, Loudon's Maple

Acer Monspessulanum. Montpelier MapleNeapolitanum. Neapolitan MapleNegundo (Negundo aceroides). Ash-leaved

Maple, Box-ElderNegundo var. crispum. Curled-leavedBox-Elder

oblongum. Oblong-leaved Mapleobtusatum. Blmit-lobed, or HungarianMaple

Opulus. Italian Mapleopulifolium. French, or Guelder-rose-

leaved Maplepalmatum. Japanese Maplepalmatum var. dissectum atro-purpureum.

Japanese Ptirple AlaplePenijsylvanicum. Moose - wood. StripedBogmood. Striped Maple

platanoides. Norway, or Platanus-leavedMaple

platanoides var. laciuiatum. Earjle's-clan

Mapleplatanoides var. Lobelii. Lohel's Platanus-

leaved Mapleplatanoides var. pubescens. Bomny Pla-

tanus-leaved Mapleplatanoides variegatum. Silver-variegated

Platanus-leaved Maplepolymorphum var. atro-purpureum. Crim-

son-leaved Japanese MaplePseudo-Platanus. Mock-Plane, Sycamore

Tree

Pseudo - Platanus var. albo - variegatum.White-variegated Sycamore

Pseudo-Platanus var. flavum variegatum.Yellom-varlegated Sycamore

Pseudo-Platanus var. purpureum. Purple-leaved Sycamore

rubrum. Red-fiowered, or Swamp, Maplesaccharinum. Sugar Maple, Itock Maplesaccharinum var. nigrum. Black Sugar-Maple

saccharinum var. " Bird's-eye " Maple," Curled " Maple

Sikkimense. Sikklm Maplespicatum. Mountain Maple, Spike-floweredMaple

striatum. Moose-wood, Striped - barkedMaple, Striped Bog-wood

tataricum. 'Tartarian Mapletrilidum. Trifid-leaved Mapletruncatum. Truncate-leaved 3Iaplevillosum. Woolly-leaved Nepaul MapleWieri laciniatum. Wier's Cut-leaved Maple

Aceras antln-opophora. Green-man- Orchis,Man- Orchis

Acerates viridiilora. Green Milk-weedAchania Malvaviscus. Bastard HihiseasAchillea. Milfoil, Yarrow

segyptiaca. Egyptian YarrowAgeratum. Sweet Maudlin, Srveet Milfailalpina. Alpine 3/iIfoil

asplcnifolia. Asplenium-leaved Yarrowatrata. Black, or Chamomlle-leaved, Mil-foil

aurea. Oolden-fionvered YarrowClavennae. Silvery-leaved Yarrowdecolorans. Pale-yellow-Jtowercd YarrowFilipendula. Noble Yarrowmacrophylla. Feix-rfew-leaved Milfoil


Acliillea magna. Great Milfoil

Millefolium. Common 3Iilfoil, CommonYarrow, Hundred-leaved Grass, Nose-bleed, Thousand-Seal

mongolica. Mongolian Yarrowmoschata. Mush Milfoil, Swiss Geiiijji

nobilis. Showy Milfoil

Ptarmica. Bastard Pellitory, Fair-Maids-of-France, Goose-tongue, Sneeze-wort

Ptarmica var. umbellata. Dwarf SilveryYarrow

pubescens. Downy Milfoilrupestris. Roch Yarrowserrata. Serrate-leaved Yarrowsquarrosa. Rough-headed Milfoil

tomentosa. Woolly YarrowAehlys triphylla. Oregon May-appUAchras (iSapota) australis. Ausifalian

Brush-a]}ple, Wild Plum, of N. S. Walesmammosa. Surinam MedlarSapota. Nase-herry, Neese-berry, or Nis-

berry, Sapodilla or Sapotilla PlumSideroxylon. Nase-herry BiClly-Tree

Aeidoton urens. Jamaica Cowitch, Cowage,or Cowhage

Aciphylla ColensoianclA. squarrosa. Spear-Grass, or " WildSpaniard " ofNewZealand

Acmene floribunda. Australian Myrtle,Billy-p illy-tree

Acnida cannabina. Water-Hem]}, Willow-Hem])

Acnistus arboreseens. Deadly DwaleAconitura. Aconite, MonKs-hood, Wolfs-

ia7ie

Anthora. Jacquin^s Yellow-flowered, Plonks-

hood, Wholesome Wolf's-bane, YellowHelmet-flower

Arctophonum. Bear-baneautumnale. Autumn Mo7ik's-hood

bicolor. Two-coloured 3/o7ik's-hood

Cammarum. Purple Wolfs-banechinense. Chiiiese MonKs-Jwodferox. Bish, Bis, or Bihh-poison, Indian

or Nepaul Aconite

japonicum. Japanese 3Ionk's-hood

Lagoctonum, Hare's-bane

Lycoctonum. Wolfs-ba7ie

Meloctonum. Badger's-ba7ie

Myoctonum. Mo7ise-ba7ie

Napellus. Bear's-foot, Co77imon Aconite,

Friar's, Soldier's, or T^crh's Cap, Helmet-

flower, Luchie's M7Ltch, Co7nmon Mo7ik's-

cowl or Mo7ik's-hood

paniculatum. Pa7iicled Mo7iks-hoodpyramidale. Bhce Rochetpyrenaicum. Pyre7iea7i Mmik's-hood

reclinatum. Traili7ig Wolfs-ba7ie

septentrionale. Norther7i Monk's-koodTheriophonum. Bea.'it's-bane

Tragoctonum. Goafs-baneuncinatum. A7nerica7i Wolfs-ba7ie

variegatum. Variegated-flowered Mo7ik's-

hoodVulparia. Fox-bane

Acorus Calamus. MTjrtle Flag, MTjrtle

Grass, Myrtle Sedge, Srveet Flaggramineus. Grass-leaved Sweet-Flaggramineus variegatus. Variegated Sweet-Flag

Acroeomia fusiformis (A. sclerocarpa).

Gr7^- Chrxt,, or Macaiv, Palmlasiospatha. Great Macaw-tree, Macuja

or M^icuja Pahumexicana. Coyoli Pahiisclerocarpa. Mac7ija Palm

Acrodiclidiura Camara. Achmai Nut-meg-tree

jamaicense. Mou7itai7i, or Timber, Sweet-

woodAeronychia Isevis. Yello7v-7vood, of More-

ton BayAcrostichum alcicome. Flk's-hor7iFern

Actsea alba. Toad-root, White Ba7ie-berry,

White-and-red Cohosh

racemosa. Black SnaJie-root, Bug-ba7ie,

Cohoshspicata. Co7n7no7i Ba7ie-berry, Grape-wort,

Herb Christopher

spicata var. rubra. Red BaTuc-berry

Actinella grandiflora. Pigmy Sxinfloiver

scaposa. T^tfted Dwarf S^mflowerActinocarpus. Thru7ii-7fort

(Alisma) Damasonium. Water-star, Ray-pod

Aetinostrobus. Swa7i River Ciji)ress

Adansonia digitata. Baobab-tree, Ethio-

pia7i So7ir Gourd, I7ulia7i Corh-tree,

Mo7ihey-breadGregorii. Cream-of-Tartar-tree, Gouty-

stemmed-tree, So7ir Goxird, of Australia

Adenanthera pavonina. Barbadoes Pride,

Barricari-seed-pla7it, Coral Pea-tree,

Peacock Flower-Fence, Red Sandal-7VOod

Adenium Honghel. Ho7ighel-bush

namaquanum. Elepha7it's-tru7ik

Adenocarpus. Gland-podAdenophora. Gla7id BellflowerAdenostephanus organensis. Organ

Mou7itai7i Shelter-tree

Adenostoma. " Chamiso," of California

Adhatoda cydonisefolia. Brazilia7i Bower-pla7it

Vasica. Malabar Nut-tree

Adiantum sethiopicum. " E7iglish Maiden-hair " Fer7i, of New Zealand

Capillus-veneris. Black Maiden-hair,

Capillaire, Dudder Grass, Maiden-hair,

or Maiden-hair Fer7i, Ve7ms's-hair

dolabriforme. Mi7hiature Basket-FernFarleyense. Great Maidem-hair Fernformosum. Bra7ichi7ig 3Iaide7i-liair Fer7i

pedatum. A7>ierica7i 3Iaide7i-hair Fer7i

rubellum. Roseate 3Iaide7i-hair FernAdlumia cirrhosa. Allegha7iy Vi7ie, Climb-

i7ig Colic-7veed, Climbi7ig Fu7iiitory,

3Iou7itai7i Fri7ige- Vi7ie

Adonis jestivalis. S7i7n7ner Pheasant's-eye

autumnalis. Ado7iis-flower, A7it7i7U7i

Pheasa7it's-eye, Red Cha7iw7nile, RedMorocco, Rose-a-R7iby

pyrenaica. Pyre7iea7i Ado7iis

vernalis. Ox-eyeAdoxa Moschatellina. Hollow-root, Mos-

chatel, M7isk-root, T7hbcrous Crow-foot,

T7ibero7ts 3Ioschatel

.fficidium Berberidis. Barberry Fungus

.ffigiceras majus. Q7iee7isla7id Salt LakeTree


^gilops. Goat-grass, Hard-grassovata. The reputed original of cultivatedWheat

^gle Marmelos. Bael, or Bliel-fruit Tree,Bengal Quince, Golden Apple

^gopodium rodagraria. Ach-weed, Ash-7vcrd, Ax-weed, Bishop's Elder, Bishop'sWeed, Goat-weed, Gout-need, Gout-wort,Groxmd Ash, Herb Gerard

Podagraria variegatum. Variegated Gout-weed

ionium arboreum. Housc-leeh TreeAeranthes grandiflorum. Air-flower, Air-

plantAerides odorata. Fragrant Air-plant^schynanthus. Blush-wort^schynomene aspera. Pith-hat j^^ant,

Singapore Hat-plant, Shola, or Solah-plant, Sponge^vood, of Bengal

(Agati) grandiflora. West Indian Pea-tree

hispida. Sensitive Joint- Vetchmontevidensis. Humming-bird Bush(Pavia) californica. Californian Buch-eye(Pavia) carnea. Red-flowered Buck-eye(Pavia) fiava. Big Buck-eye, Sweet Buck-

eye(Pavia) glabra. Fetid Buck-eye, Ohio

Buck-eyeHippocastanum. Horse- Chestmit, Obllon-

ker-tree

Hippocastanum flore-pleno. Bo^hble-

flomered Horse- ChestnutHippocastanum var. pallida. Pale-flowered

Horse- ChestnutHippocastanum var. rubra. Red-flowered

Horse- ChestnutHippocastanum var. rubra fl.-pl. Bouble-flonered Tied Horse- Chestmit

JEjthionema coridifolium (Iberis jucunda).Lebanon Candytuft

saxatile. Candy Mustard.ffithusa Cynapium. False Parsley, FooVs

Cicely, Fool's, Asses', or Bog's Parsley,Lesser Hemlock

Fatua. Fine-leaved Fool's Parslei/

Agalmyla longistyla. Scarlet Root-UossomAgapanthus minor. Small African Lily

umbellatus. Blue Afriea7i Lilyumbellatus var. albus. White African

LilyAgaricus arvensis. ChampilUon, Cheese-

rooni. Flaps, Horse-mushroom, MushroomSnom-ball

Cicsareus. Imperial Mushroomcampestris. (Jommon Mushroomgambosus. St. George's Mushroommuscarius. Jiug Agaric, Fly-banenebularis. Clouded Mushroomolearius. Lumiiwus MushroomOrcclla. Plum Mushroom, Vegetable

Sweet-lyread,

(Marasmius) Oreades. Champignon,Fairy-riiig Mushroom., Scotch Bonnets

ostreatus. Oyster Mushroompersonatus. Bhwiis, Blue-hats, Blue-legsprocerus. Parasol, or Scaly MushroomI'runulus. Autumn Mousseron, Plum

Mushrooui

Agaricus rubescens. Brown Warty, orRed-fleshed Mushroom

Agarum Turneri. Sea- ColanderAgathaea amelloides. Cape Aster

ccelestis. Blue Maryueritespathulata. Grass-Thistle

Agathophyllum aromaticum. Clove Nut-meg, of Madagascar, Ravensara-nutTree

Agathyrus. Blue-flowered Soiv-thistle

Agave americana. American Aloe, Cen-tury-plant

fcetida. Fetid Aloelurida. Vera Cruz Aloemexicana and other species. Maguey-

fibreplantsaponaria. Mexican Soap-plantSissalana. Sisal Hemp-plantutahensis. Utah AloeVictoriEe-Reginse. Queen Victoria Cen-

tury-plant

Virginica. False Aloe, Rattlesnake's-

MasterAgeratum. Floss-flower

conyzoides. Bastard Agr'imonyAglaia odorata. Chu-lan TreeAglaonema commutata. Po'ison-dart, of

the Philippine Islands

Agrimonia agrimonioides. Three-leaved,

AgrimonyEupatoria. Cockle-bur, St'ickle-wort, Com-mon Agr'imony, Liver-wort

odorata. Sweet-scented Agrimonyrepens. Creep'ing Agr'imony

Agrostemma (Lychnis) coronaria. RoseCamp'ion

(Lychnis) Coronaria fl.-pl. Double-blos-somed Rose Ca^npioti

Githago. Bastard Nigella, Corn-cockle," Wild Savager"

Agrostis. Cloud-grass, SjJear-grass

alba. Fi7ie-top-grass

elata. I'h 'm-grass

nebulosa and A. pulchella. OrnamentalCloud-grass

perennans. Thiji-grass

scabra. Fly-away Grass, Hair-grass, of

N. Americasetacea. Deer's-foot GrassSpica - venti. Corn - grass. Wind -grass,

Windle-strawstolonifera. Fioriii Grass, Orcheston Grassvulgaris. Bent Grass, Black Quitch Grass,

Herd's-grass, or Red-tip, of N. America,Monkey's Grass

Allantus glandulosa. Ailanto, False Var-nish-tree, Japan Varnish-tree, Tree ofHeaven, Tree of the Gods

Aiphanes corallina. Grigi PalmAira. Hair-grass

cicspitosa. Jient - grass. Hassock - grass,

Tussock-grass

caryopliylla. Mouse-grass(lexuoaa. Bent-grass

Ajuga alpina. Alpine BugleChamajpitys. Field Cypress, Forget-me-

m^t. Gout Ivy, Ground P'me, YellowBugle

gcnevensis. Erect Bugle


^uga Iva. Herb Eve or Ivy, Musky Buglepyramidalis. Pyramidal Buglereptans. Brown Bugle, Middle Comfrey,

Middle Consoundreptans variegata. Variegated - leaved

BugleAlaria esculenta. Badderlocks, Hen-ivare,

Honey-mareAlbizzia Lebbek. Sirls-Acacia

Alchemilla arvensis. Bowel- liive- grass,

Fire-grass, Parsley Piert

sericea. Silky Lady's-mantle

vulgaris. Bear's-foot, DucKs-foot, GreatSanicle, Lady's Mantle, Lion's-foot,

Lion's-pamAlchornea latifolia. Dove-wood of the

W. Indies

Alectoria jubata. Roch-liairlMoss

sarmentosa. Jaffna MossAlectra brasiliensis. Cane-killer

Alectryon excelsum. New Zealand OakAletris aurea. Golden-tipped Star-grass

farinosa. Ague-root, Colic-root, CommonStar-grass, Crow-corn, Unicorn-root

Aleurites cordata. Chinese Wood - Oil-

plant, Tung-oil-plant

laccifera. G%mn Lac Tree

moluccana. Otalieite Walnutmoluccensis. Candle-nut-tree

triloba. Bancoul, Kekune, Kehui, or

Lumhang-oil-ijlant, Candle-nut Tree,

Indian, Belgaum, or Country Walnut,Otalieite Walnut

Algae. A general name for Sea-weedsAlhagi Camelorum. Alhagi Manna-2}lant,

CavieVs-thorn

Maurorum. Hebrew or Persian Manna-plant

Alibertia edulis. " Marmeladinlia "

Alisma natans. Floating Water-PlantainPlantago. Common Water-Plantain, BeiVs-

spoojis. Mad-dog Weedranunculoides. Small Water-Plantain

AUiaria officinalis. Garlic Mustard, Gar-lic-wort, Hedge Garlic, Jack-by-the-hedge

Allium. Garlic, Leek, Onionacuminatum. Purple-flowered Garlicalpinum. Alpine GarlicAmpeloprasum. Blue Leek, Great-headed

Garlic, Levant Garlic, Pearl Onion,Vine Leek, Wild Leek

Ascalonicum. Shallot

Ascalonicum var. majus. ScalUmiazureum. Azure-flowered Garliccanadense. Wild Garlic of N. Americacarinatum. Keeled GarlicCepa. Common OnionCepa var. aggregatum. Burn Onion, Po-

tato OnionCepa var. proliferum (bulbiferum). Ca-nada Onion, Tree Onion

cernuum. Drooping-flowered GarlicChamsemoly. Dwarf Molyciliatum. Fringed Garliccceruleum. Blue-flowered Garlicfalcifolium. Sickle-leaved Garlicfistulosum. Ciboul, Stone Leek, Welsh

Onion

Allium flavum. Yellow-flowered Garlic(Nothoscordon) fragrans. Sweet-scented

Garlicgrandiflorum. Large-flowered Garlicinodorum. Carolina Garlicleptophyllum. Himalayan Onionlusitanicum. Perennial CiboulMoly. Golden-flowered Garlic, Lily Leek,

Moly, Sorcerer's GarlicMurrayanum. Murray's Garlicneapolitanum. Daffodil Garlicnigrum. Black Garlicodorum. Fragrant-flowered Garlicoleraceum. Field GarlicOphioscorodon. Rocamboleparadoxum. Quaint Garlicpedemontanum. Piedmont GarlicPorrum. Common Leekroseum. Rosy-flowered Garlicsativum. Clown's Treacle, Common Gar-

lic, Poor-Man's TreacleSchoenoprasum. ChivesScorodoprasum. Sand Leek, Spanish Gar-

lic, Wild Rocambolesphajrocephalum. Round-headed Garlicsubhirsutum. 3Ioly, of Dioscoridestricoccum. Wild Leek, of N. Americatriflorum. American 3Iountain Leektriquetrum. Triangular-stemmed Garlicuniflorum. One-flowered Garlicursinum. Bear's or Wild Garlic, Buck-

rams, Gipsy Onion, Hog's Garlic, Ram-sons, Wild Leek

Victoriale. Long-rooted Garlicvineale. Crow Garlic, Crow Onion, Stag's

Garlic

Wallichianum. Wallich's GarlicAUosorus acrostichoides. Oregon Rock

Brakecrispus. Curled Rock Brake, Parsley Fern

Alnus. Alderglutinosa. Aar, Aul, Common Aldercordifolia. Heart-leaved Alderimperialis aspleniifolia. Fern-leaved Alderincana. Black, Hoary, or Speckled Alderintegrifolia. Kokra-wood, of Indiamaritima. Sea-side Alderoblongata. Turkey Alderrhombifolia. Californian Alderrubra. Californian Red Alderserrulata. Smooth Alderviridis. Green, or Mountain Alder

Aloe barbadensis. Barbadoes MedicinalAloes-tree

dichotoma. Quiver-tree

farox. Cajje Aloemargaritifera. Pearl Aloeprolifera. Proliferous Aloesocotrina. Socotrine Aloes-tree

variegata. Partridge-breast Aloevulgaris. Yellow-flowered Aloe

Aloexylon Agallochum. Aloes-wood, Ca-lambac-tree, Eagle-wood

Alonsoa incisifolia. Cut-leaved Mask-flowerlinearis. Narrow-leaved Mask-flower

Alopeeurus agrestis. Black Grass, Hun-ger Grass, Land Grass, Mouse-tail Grass

geniculatus. Black 6frass, Elbowit Grasspratensis. Fox-tail Grass


Alopecurus pratensis variegatus. Gold-

striped Fox-tail Grass

Aloysia citriodora. Lenion-sccnted Verbena,

Jlerb LouisaAlpliitonia excelsa. Coo^er's-rvood, Bed

AshAlpinia Cardamomum. Bastard Carda-

momGalanga. Galiwjale (true)

(Hulleiiia) coerulca. Brush Shell-fiomer

nutans. Indian Shell-flower

officinarum. The rhizome of this plant

forms the Galawjal of medicine

Alsophila. Grove 'Fern

australis. Hill Tree-Fern

contaminans. Glaucous Tree-Fern

excelsa. Norfolk Island Tree-Fern

Leichardtiana. Whip-stick Fern

Kebeccaj. Slender Tree-Fern

Alstonia scholaris. BeviVs-tree, Bita-lark-

tree

Alstroemeria. Ilerl Lily

Flos-Martini. St. Martin's-flower

pelegrina. Lily of the Iricas

Alternanthera. Joy-weed

Achyrantha. Chaff-flower

Althaea. Hollyhock

ficifolia. Antwerp Hollyhock

Narbonnensis. Narhonne Hollyhock

officinalis. Guimauve, 3Iarsh - Mallow,

White Mallowrosea. Common Hollyhock, Holy Hoke

Alyssum. Mad-wortalpestre. Aljnne Mad-wortcalycinum. Small Yellow Alysson

deltoideum. Purple Mad-mortdenticulatum. Toothed-leaved Mad-mort

gemonense. Hoary German Mad-wort

maritimum. Sweet Alysson, or Allison

montanum. Mountain Mad-wortolympicum. Bwarf Mad-mortorientale. Eastern Mad-wort

saxatile. Gold Basket, Gold-dust, Golden-

tuft, Rock Mad-mortsaxatile variegatum. Varieyated - leaved

Mad-mortsaxatile var. compactum. Bense-flowered

3Iad-mort

spinosum. Sjnny Mad-mortutriculatum. Bladder-podded Mad-mort

Wier.sbeckii. WiershecKs Mad-wort

Alyxia. Br^tshland Box of Australia

buxi folia. Tasmanian Scent-mood, Heath-

Box-tree of Australia, Tonya - bean-

moodAmarantus. A maranth

Blitum. Wild Blite

caudatus. Floramor, or Fhrimer, Love-lies-

bleeding, Tliruni-mort, Velret-flower

hypochonidriacus. Princeh-Feathcr

oleraceus. Edible Amaranthsalicifolius. Fountai,n-plant, Golden Ama-

ranthspcciosus. Showy Amarajith

spinosus. Prickly Calalu, Thorny Ama-ranth

tricolor. Floramor, or Fhrimer, Flower

Gentle, Joseph's Coat, Three-coloured

Amaranth, " Tricolor"

Amaryllis. Baffodil-LilyAtamasco. Atamasco Lily(Lycoris) aurea. Golden LilyBelladonna. Belladonna Lily(Hippeastrum) equestris. Barbadoes Lily

formosissima. Jacobea Lily, St. James's-

Cross Lilyornata. Cape Coast LilyReginse. Mexican Lily, Queen's Lily

Amberboa (Centaurea) moschata. PurpleSweet-Sultan

suaveolens. Yellow Sweet-SultanAmbrina ambrosioides (Ambrosia mari-

tima). " Cappadocian Oak" Bemi-gods' Food, Hedge Mustard of the W.Indies

anthelmintica. Worm-seed-oil-plantartemisisfolia. Bitter-weed, Hoy - meed,Roman Worm-mood of N. America

maritima (Ambrina ambrosioides). " Cap-jmdocian Oak"

trifida. Great Kay-weed, of N. AmericaAmelanchier Botryapium. Grape-pear,

Snowy Mespiluscanadensis. Sliad-lmsh, June-berry, Service-

berry

florida. Flowery Amelanchierovalis. Medlar-hish, Oval-leaved Ame-

lanchier

sanguinea. Red-branched Amelanchiervulgaris. Common Amelanchier

Amianthium muscretoxicum. AmericanFall-poison, or Fly-poison

Ammania humilis. Tooth-cup

Ammi copticum. Prickly-seeded Bishop's-

meed. True Bishop's-weed

majus. Ameos, Bull-wort, Common Bislwp's-

meed, Wood-nep, Herb WilliamVisnaga. Spanish looth-pick. Tooth-pick

Bishop's-n'ced

Ammobium alatum. Winged Everlasting,

Wiiiged-stalked Sand-flowerAmmophila arenaria. Sea Mat-meedAmomum aromaticum. Bengal Carda-

momsCardamomum. Round, or Clustered Carda-moms

maximum. Java CardamomsMclegueta. Malaguetta, or Melegueta,

Pepper. The seeds of this plant are the" Grains of Paradise," of medicine

xanthoides. Bastard Cardamoms, ofSiam

Amorpha cancscens. Lead-plant, WildTea of N. America

croceo - lanata. Yellom-moolled False-Indigo

fragrans. Fragrant False-Iiidigo

fruticosa. Shrubby False-Indigo

glabra. Smooth Fahc-Indtgohcrbacca (A. pubescens). Boivny False-

Indiyonana. Bwarf False-Indigo

Amorphopliallus campanulatus. TelingaPotato

Ampelopsis bipinnata. Pepper-vi7ie, Tmo-winycd Virginian Creeper

cordata. Heart-Uaved Virginian Creeper

dissecta. Cut-leaved Virginian Creeper

aiid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 159

Ampelopsis hederacea (A. quinquefolia).

AmericMi Ivy, Common Virginian Cree-

per, False Grape, Five-leaves, WildWood-vi7ie, Wood-bine

heteropliylla marmorata. Variegated Vir-

ginian Creeper

sempervirens. Evergreen Virginian Creeper

Veitchi. VeltcKs Virginian Creeper

Amphicarpaea monoica. Hog-pea-nut, WildBean- Vine

Amygdalus communis. Common Almond-tree

communis var. amara. Bitter Almondcommunis var. macrocarpa. Long-fruitedAlmond

communis var. pendula. Weeping Alinondcommunis var. persicoides. Almond Peachincana. Woolly Almondnana. Dwarf Almoiidorientalis (A. argentea). Silvery -leaved

Almondpersica sinensis camelliseflora. CamelUa-Jiomered Peach

persica sinensis caryophylliflora. Carna-tlon-fiowered Peach

persica sinensis fl.-pl. albo. Bouhle Wliite

Chinese Peachpersica sinensis fl.-pl. sanguineo. Double

Crimson Chinese Peachpersica vulgaris. Common Peachpersica vulgaris flore-pleno. Double-blos-

somed Peachpersica vulgaris foliis purpureis. Purple-

leaved Peachpersica vulgaris foliis variegatis. Varie-

gated-leaved Peachpersica vulgaris fructu-pleno. Double-

fruited Peachpersica vulgaris var. alba. Wlilte-flomered

Peachpersica vulgaris var. compressa. Flat-

fruited Peachpersica vulgaris var. hispanica. Spanish

Peachpersica vulgaris var. Nectarina (A. p. Isevis).

Nectarine-tree

prostrata. Prostrate Almondpumila. Doxible-jloivered Dwarf Almondsibirica. Siberian Almond

Amyris. Shrubby Sweet-moodbalsamifera. Candle-wood, or Rhodes-wood,

of the W. Indies, Jamaica Rose-wood,Lignum Rlwdlum, Mountain Torch-wood

commiphora (Balsamodendron Roxburghii).False Myrrh

elemifera (A. Plumieri). Gunn-Eleml TreeFloridana. Florida Balsam Treetoxifera. Janca-treesylvatica. Torch-wood Tree

Anacardium. Monkey-mttoccidentale. "Bean of Malacca," Cashew-

nut Treerhinocarpus. Wild Cashew, of Guiana

Anacampseros. Love-pilant

Anacharis Alsinastrum (Elodea canaden-sis). American Water-weed, Bablng-ton's-curse, Clioke Pond -weed. Little

Snake-weed, Water-Thyme

Anacyclus Pyrethrum. Alexander''s-foot,Bertram, Long-wort, Pellltory, of Spain

Anaeetangium.. Branched Beardless-MossAnsectochilus setaceus. "King of the

Woods" Orchid, King-plantAnagallis arvensis. Poor-man's-Weather-

glass. Red Pimpernel, Shepherd''s-Clochgrandiflora (A. collina, A. fruticosa).

Large-Jiowered Pimpernelindica. Indian PimpernelMonelli. Italian P'lmpernel

tenella. Bog P'lmpernel

Anagyris. Bean Trefoil

fcetida. St'inhing-wood

Anamirta (Menispermum) Cocculus. Coc-

culus-'indicus-]}la7it

Ananassa sativa. P'lne-apple

Anastatica Hierochuntina. Resurrect'ion-

plant. Rose of Jericho

Anatherum bicorne. Rldglng-grass, W,Indian Foxtail-grass

macrurum. W. Indian Foxtail-grass

Anchusa. AlM.net, Sea-Buglossarvensis. Small Bttgloss

capensis. Cape Alkanet, Cape Forget-me-not

hybrida. Hybrid AlMnetitalica. Italian Alkanetsempervirens. Evergreen Alkanet

Andira inermis. Bastard, or W. Ind'tanCabbage-tree, Partridge-wood (?), Worm-bark-tree

violacea. Violet-wood, of GuianaAndrachne telephioides. Bastard, or False,

OrphicAndre^a. Split-Moss

Andrographis (Justicia) paniculata.Creyat, or Kariyat-plant

Andromeda acuminata. American Pipe-stem-wood

arborea. Sorrel-tree, Sow-leaved Elk-treebuxifolia. Box-leaved Andromedacalyculata. Leather-LeafCatesbaei. Spiny-leaved Andromedacoriacea. Thick-leaved Andromedafasciculata. Bundle-Jlowered Andromeda(Cassiope) fastigiata. Himalayan Andro-meda, Himalayan Heather

floribunda. LUy-of-the- Valley Tree, Free-jiowering Andromeda

h3rpnoides. Moss-like Andromedajamaicensis. Jamaica Andromedajaponica. Japanese AndromedaLeschenaulti. Carbol'ic-acid-pla7it

Mariana. Lamb-kill Stagger-bushovalifolia. Oval-leaved Andromedapolifolia. Marsh Holy Rose, Marsh Rose-

mary, Moor-wort, Wild Rosemary of N.America

racemosa. Branching Andromeda, Pepper-bush of N. America

speciosa. Large-flowered Andromedasjaicata. Spilie-flowered Andromeda(Cassiope) tetragona. Square-stemmedAndromeda

Andropogon. Beard-grassbicornis. Mountain-grass, of Jamaicacitratus. Lemon-grass, or Siri-oil-plant

Gryllus. Brush-grass

IGO English Names of Cultivated, Native,

Andropogon halepensis. Cuba-grass

Iwarancusa. Roosa, or Ecnissa-grass, of

India

laniger. Sweet MushMartini. Roosa, or Roussa - grass, of

Indiamuricatus. Cus-cus, Khus-Mus, or Vetti-

ver Oil-j)lant

Nardus. Ginger-grass Oil-jdant, Indian

GeraniumSchoenanthus. CameTs-Hay, Geranium

Grass, Namur, Nemaxir, or Spikenard

Oil-plant, Lemon-grass, Palmarosa

Oll-jilant, " Squi)iant," Sweet Rushscoparius. Broom Grass

Androsace Chamajjasme. Rocli-Jasmine

Anemia. Flower-Fernphyllitidis. Ash-leaf Flower-Fern

Anemone. Wlnd-Jlawer

alba. Wliite Wind-flomer

alpina. Alpine WiTid-flmver

apennina. Apennine Wind-flower

blanda. WiMer Wind-floiver

capensis. Cape Anemonecaroliniana. Carolina Wlnd-flawer

coronaria and vars. CommoJi Garden

Anemone, Poppy Wind-flon-cr

cylindrica. Lony-frxntcd Wind-flower

deltoidea. Oregon Wind-floiver

dichotoma. Forhrd Wind-flower

elegans. Pale Japanese Wind-floiver

fulgens. Pan Anemone, Scarlet Wind-

flowerHalleri. Bailer's Pasqtie-flojver

Hepatica. Common Hepatica, NoUe Liver-

mortHepatica var. angulosa. Large Hepatica

japonica. Japanese Wind-flower

japonica alba. White Japanese Wind-

flowerjaponica vitifolia. Viw-leaved Japanese

Wind-flowermontana. Mountain Pasque-flower

multifida. Rocky Mountain Wind-flower

narcissiflora. Narcissus-flowered Anemonenemorosa. Wood Anemone, Wood Wiiid-

flowernemorosa plena. Pouble White Wood

Wind-floiver

palmata. Cyclamen-leaved Wind-flower

parviflora. Small-flmvered Anemojwpatens var. Nuttalliana. American Pasque-

flmverpavonina. Peacock Wind-flower

pennsylvanica. Pemnylvanian Wind-

flowerPulsatilla. Bluemmy, Coventry Bells,

Banes' - Blood, Danes' - Flower, Flaiv -

flower. Pasque-flower, Passe-flower

ranimculoides. Wood- Ginger, Yellow WoodAnemone

rivularis. Riverside Wind-flower

Robinsoni. Robinson's Wind-flower

stellata. Star Wind-flower

sulphurea. Sulphur-coloured Wind-floner

.sylve.stris. Snowdrop Aiiemone

trifolia. Three-leaved Wind-flmver

vcrnalis. Shaggy Wind-flower

virginica. Virginian Wind-flower

Anemopsis californica. Yerba Mansa, ofCalifornia

Anethum graveolens. Anet, Dill, or Dill-seed

Sowa (Peucedanum graveolens). Sowa-2)lant, of Bengal

Angelica sylvestris. Ground Ash, HolyGhost, Wild Angelica

Angiopteris. l%iTnip-FernAngophora. Australian Malwgamj, Chi/ni

Myrtlelanceolata. Apple-tree, of Victoriasubvelutina. Apple-tree, of N. S. Wales

Angrfficum fragrans. Bourbon, or FahamTea-plant

sesquipedale. Lomj-spurred OrchidAnigozanthus. Swan River Funeral-

flowerManglesii. Kangaroo's-foot Plantflavidus. Australian Yellow Sword-lily

Anisomeles malabarica. Malabar Cat-mint

Anisophyllum laurinum. Monhey-apple,of Sierra Leone

Anoda Dilleniana. Blue HibiscusAnomatheca cruenta. Flomerlng GrassAnona. Custard-apple

Cherimolia. Cherimoyer-tree, PertivianCustard-apple

hexapetala. Long-leaved Custard-applemuricata. Prickly Custard-apple, Sour-

sop

palustris. Alligator Apjile, Marsh Cork-wood, Monkey-apple of the West Indies,

Sh imng-lea red. L 'ustard-apple

reticulata. Bullock's-heart. Netted Cus-tard-apple

squamosa. Scaly Custard-apple, SugarApple, Sweet-sop

Anopterus glandulosa. Tasmanian LaurelAnredera scandens. W. Indian Buck-

wheatAntennaria. Cafs-ear

carpatica. Carpathian Everlastingdioica. 3[oor Everlasting, Mountain Cat's-

foot, 3Iountain Cud-weed, Purple Mo^m-tain Cotton-weed

dioica var. minor. Rosy-flowered Moun-tain EverlastiTig

margaritacea. Pearl Cud-weed, PearlyEverlasting

plantaginifolia. Mouse-ear Everlasting,Plantam • leaved Everlasting, Pussy's-

foottomentosa. Silvery Cud-weed

Anthacanthus microphyllus. Tears of St.Peter

Anthemis Aizoon. Silvery Cliamomilearvensis. Ctn-ii CliamomileCilia. Cut-leaved ChamomileCotula. Camovyne, Camowyne, Dog's

Cliamomile, Dog's-fenncl, Madders,Mathes, Mawther, May-weed, StinkingChamomile, Stinking May-weed

inodora fl.-pl. Double Scentless May-weednobilis. Camomile, or Chamomile, Camo-

vyne or Camowyne, Roma?!, Chamomile,Scotch Chamomile

tinctoria. YelUnv-flonered Chamomile

ayid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 161

Anthericum (Czackia) Liliago. BraihchedSj)idfr-7C0>'t, St. Bernard's Lily

(Czackia, Paradisia) Liliastrum. GreatSavoy Spiiler-ivort, St. Bruno's Lily

Liliastnuu majus. Giant St. Bruno'sLily

Anthistiria ciliata (A. australis). Ean-garoo-grass

Anthocercis. Australian Ray-flowerAntholyza (Gladiolus) sethiopica. Afri-

can Corn-MagAnthospermuin sethiopicum. Aniber-

tree

moBchatum. Tasmanian Sassafras-tree

Anthoxantliura odoratum. Vernal or

Sweet Ver?ial GrassAnthriscus. Beaked Parsley

Cerefolium. Chervil

sylvestris. Cow-parsley, Corn-weed, Deil's-

Meal, Mock Chervil, Orcluurd-weed,

Wild Caraway, Wild Chervil, WildCicely

vulgaris. Bur-ChervilAnthurium. Ba?mer-j>lant, Flamiitgo-

jjlant, Tail-flotver

Andreanum. Andre's Flamingo-plantBakeri. Baker's Flamingo-plantcandidum. White-flowered Flamingo-plant

Lindigi. Lindig's Flamingo-plantmagnificum. Splendid Flamingo-2)la7it

Palmeri. Palmer's Flamingo-plantSaundersi. Saunder's Flamingo-jilantScherzerianum. Scherzer's Flamiiu/o-plant

Veitchii. Veitch's Flamingo-plantWarocqueanum. Warocque's Flamingo-

plajit

Antiaris (Lepurandra) saccidora. Sack-

tree, of Western Indiatoxicaria. Malay Arrow-poison, Upa«-tree,

of JavaAntigonon leptopus. Mountain Rose, of

the W. Indies

Antirrhinum.. Snap-dragonAsarina. Heart-leaved Siuip-dragoji

majus. Common Simp-dragon, Dragon's-

mouth, Lio7i's-mouth

Orontium. Calf's - Snout, Small Snap-dragon

rupestre. (Linaria rupestris). Rock Snap-dragon

Anthyllis. Kidney- VetchBarba-Jovis. Jove's-heard, or Jupiter's-

heard. Silver-bush

erinacea. Hedge-hog-plajit, Rushy Kidney-Vetch

montana. Momitain Kidney- VetchVulneraria. Common Kidney-Vetch, Lady's

Fingers, Lamb's-toe, Wotmd-nortVulneraria var. rubra. Pink-flowercd Kid-

ney- VetchAntidesma. Nigger's-cord

Antigonon. Beeile-nut plantAnycliia (Queria) dichotoma. Forked

Chick-weedApargia. Hawk-Ut

serotina. Cat's-towjue

Apera (Agrostis) Spica-venti. Corn-grass,

Wind-grass, Windle-straw

Aphyllanthes monspeliensis. lAly-jnJik,

of MontpelierAphyllon. Naksd Broom-rape, of N.

Americauniflorum. One-flowered Cancer-root

Apios tuberosa. American Ground-nut,3Iic-Mac Potato, Tuberous-rooted Wis-taria, " Wild Bean " of N. America

Apium. Celery

australe. ]Vew Zealamd Celery

graveolens. Ache^ Common Celery, MarchCyMarsh Parsley, Smallage or Smalledge,Wild Celery

graveolens var. rapaceum. Celeriac, orTurnip-rooted Celery

graveolens rapaceum var. tricolor. Three-

coloured Celeriac

prostratum. Australian Celery

Aplophyllum. Simple-leaved RueAplotaxis auriculata. " Costus," of the

AncientsAplectrum hyemale. Adam - and - Eve.

America7i Putty-root

Apoeynum. Dog's-bane

androsaemifolium. Fly-traj}, ofl^. America.Spreading Dog's-bane

cannabinum. Canada, or Indian, HempVenetum. Venetian Bog's-bane

Aponogeton distachyon. Cape Asparagus,Cape Pond-weed, Hawthorn - scentedPond-weed

Aporosa(Lepidostachys) Roxburghi. Kokra-wood

Aquilaria Agallochum. Agila-wood, Eagle-wood, Uggur-oil-plant

ovata. Eagle-wood, of MalaccaAquilegia. Columbine

alpina. Alpine ColumbineBurgeri. Burger's Columbineccerulea. Rocky Mountain Columbinecalifornica (A. truncata). Californian, or

Large Scarlet, Columbiiie

canadensis. Canadian Columbinechrysantha. Golden-flowered Cohimbinefragrans. Siveet-scented Columbineglandulosa. Altaian Cohimbinegrata. Mauve-coloured Colwnbi^ie

leptoceras lutea. Yelloiv Long-spu/rredColumbine

longibracteata. Long-bracted Columbinelongissima. Longest-sjmrred Columbinepyrenaica. Pyrenean ColumbineSkinneri. Skinner's Columbinetruncata (A. californica). Large Scarlet

Columbineviridiflora. Chreen-flowered Columbinevulgaris. Common Columbinevulgaris alba. White-flowered Columbine

Arabis. Rock-cress

albida,. Early-flowering White Rock-cress,

Lady's- Cush ion, Momitaiii Snoiv

alpina. White Ahjsson or AUisoyi

Androsace. Rosette Rock-cress

aubrietioides. Pink-tinted Rock-cress

blepharophylla. Rosy-flowered Rock-cresscanadensis. Sickle-pod

ciliata. Fringed Rock-cress

deltoidca. Blue Rock-cress

hirsuta. Hairy Rock-cress

M


Arabis, lucida. Shining-lea red Rock-cressliicidii variegata. Yariegaicd Ilock-cress

perfoliata. Glabrous liock-cress

petnea. Northern Itock-cress

procurrens. Spreadinij Ilock-cress

rosea. Mosy-tton-ered i'ulabrian Rock-cressstricta. Bristol Rock-cressThaliana. Thale-cress, or Thale Rock-cress

Turrita. Tower-cress, or Tower Rock-cri'ss

Arachis liypogsea. Earth-almond, Earth-nut, (Trass-nut, Ground-n-ut or Earth-nut Oil-plant of ^Medicine, Teuss-oil-

plant, Knt-jang or .\fanilla Xut, Monkeij-

mit. Pea-nut, Pindar, UndergroundKidneij-liean

Aralia Inspida. Bristh/ Sarsaparilla, WildElder

nudicaulis. Rahhit-root, Wild Sarsaj)arilla

papyrifera. Chinese Rice-paper Plantracemosa. American Spikenardspinosa. Hercules'-Club, Shot-bush, Vir-

giyiian Angelica-treeAraticaria Bidwillii. Bunya-Bunya Pine,

of Queenslandbrasiliensis. Brazilian Pine-tree

Cookii. Cook's New Caledonia PineCimningliamii. Moreton Bay Pineexcelsa. Norfolk Island Pineimbricata. Chilian Pine-tree, Monkey-

Piizzle

Eulei. Rule's Neiv Caledonia PineArbutus. Arbute-tree, Strawberry-tree

alpina. Alpine Strawberry-tree, CanadianStrawberry-tree

Andrachne. Oriental Strawberry-treedensiflora. I)e7isely-Jtowercd Strawberry-

tree

Menziesii. Madrona, or Madrono, of

California. Menzics's Strawberry-treeprocera. Tall Strawberry tree

tomentosa. Woolly-branched Strawberry-tree

Unedo. Cane-apple, Common Arbxite-tree,

Covimon Strawberry-tree, DalmatianStrawberry-tree

Unedo var. Croomi. Scarlet-barked Straw-berry-tree

Unedo var. rubra. Red-flowered Strawberry-tree

Archangelica atropurpurea. Great An-gelica, of N. America

officinalis. AwjcUea (cultivated). Arch-angel

Archemora rigida. American Cow-baneArctium Lappa. Beggar's- Buttons. Bur,

Burr, Jiurdock, (Jlot-Jlur, Clod-Bur,Ciirkle, ('iirh)ld, llarhwk

Arctostaphylos (.Vrbutus) alpina. Alpi?ie

Bear-berry, Black Bear-berryglauca and A. pungens. " Manzanita,'' of

California

Uva-nrsi. Bear-berry, or Bear Bilberry,

Bear's Grape, BrawUns, Burren Myrtle,Crcashak, Kinnikinnick, Mountain Box,fl'jjland Cranberry

Ardisia. Spvar-Jlower

coriaci'a. Red Beef-woodArduina grandiflora. Natal Plum

Areca Catechu. Betel - nut Palm-treeCatechu Palm-tree, ''Drunken Date-tree,"

Pinang Palmmonostachya. Walking-stick Palmoleracea. Cabbage Palm(Kentia) sapida. New Zealand Palm,Nikau Palm

Arenaria. Sand-wortbalearica. Balearic or Majorca Sand-

wortcaespitosa. Tufted Sand-wortciliata. Fringed Sand-wortgraminifolia. Chrass-leaved Sand-wortgrandiflora. Large-flowered Sand-wortGrcenlandica. MomUain Sand-wortlaricifolia. Larch-leaved Sa?id-7vort

montana. Mountain Sa7id-n'ort

multicaulis. 3Iany-stemmed Sand-wortpeploides. Sea Chick-weed, Sea-pv/rslane

purpurascens. Purplish-flowered Sand-wort

rubra. Purple Chick-weed, Red Sand-wortsegetalis. Sn-ord-grass

squarrosa. Pine-barren Sand-worttetraquetra. Square stemmed Sa7id-wort

iiliginosa. Bog Sand-wortverna. Verjial Sand-wort

Argania Sideroxylon. Argan-tree, Mo-rocco Iron-wood

Argemone hispida. " Chicalote," of Cali-

fornia

grandiflora. White Mexican Poppymexicana. Corooko, or Thistle Oil-plant,

Devil's Fig, Infernal Fig, Prickly

Poppy, Yellow Mexican Poppy, Yellow

Thistle

Argyreia. Silver-weed

Argyrodendron trifoliatum. Iron-wood,

of N. S. WalesArisaema Dracontium. Dragon-root, Green

^

Dragon \

papillosum. Ceylon Snake-root '

triphyllum. Indian Turnip, Jack-in-the-

pulpit, Preacher-in-the-pulpit

Aristea major. Great Blue Flower-rod

Aristida dichotoma. Poverty-grass

Aristolocliia. Birth-ivort

Clomatitis. Upright Birth-wortgrandiflora. Pelican-flower, Poisonous

Hog-weedGuaco. " GiMCo"-]>lant, of S. Americaodoratissima. Serpent - ivithe. Sweet-

scented Birth-wortrccurvilabra. " Putchuck "

reticulata. Red River or Texan Snake-

root

rotunda. " Apple-of-the-Earth"

Scrpentaria. Scrpentary-root, Yirginian

Snake-root

Sipho. Broad-leaved Birth-wort, Dutch-

man's Pij)e, Pipe- Yine

tomentosa. Woolly Birth-wort

Aristotelia Colensoi. Mountain Wine-

berry, of New Zealandfruticcisa. Mnuidain Cunrrant, of New

Zealandpcduncularis. Bleeding Heart

Armeniaca(i'runus Armeuiaca). Apricot-

tree


Armeniaca, brigantiaca Brianqon Ajjri-

cot

dasycarpa. Th'wli-frulted Apricotsibirica. Siberian Ajjricot

vulgaris. Cormiwn Apricotvulgaris foliis variegatis. Variegated-

leaved Ajjricot

vulgaris var. ovalifolia. Oval-leavedAjjricot

Armeria. Thrift

alliacea. Garlic Thrift

alpina. Aljmie Thrift

alpina rosea. Rosy-flowered Alpine ThriftCephalotes. Grrcat Thriftgrandiflora. Large-Jioivered Thrift

maritima. Cliff-rose, Ciish ion Pinli, Lady's-Cushion, Lady's - PiJicushion, Ma/rshDaisy, Sea Gilly-flower, Sea Pink

maxitima alba. White-flowered Thriftplantaginea. Plantain-leaved Thriftscoparia. Browji Thriftvulgaris. Common Thrift

Arnebia echioides. Prophet-flower, Rus-sian Buyloss, Spotted Golden Borage

Arnica montana. Medicinal Leopard's-

Bane, Mountain Alkanet, Mountain,Tobacco

Arnoseris pusilla. Dwarf Nipple-wort,Lamb's Succory, Swine's Sicccory

Arnopogon. Sheep's-beard

Aronia (Pyrus) arbutifolia. Red Choke-berry

Arracacha esculenta (Conium Arracacha)." Arracaclia," Peruvian Carrot

Arrhenatheruni avenaceum. False OatArtabotrys. Tail-grape

Artanema fimbriata. Fringed Heath-cup,of Australia

Artanthe adunca. Spanish Elder, of theW. Indies

lA.rteniisia. Worm-7voodI Abrotanum. Boy's-love, Lad's-love, Maid's-

Ilove, MediciTial Worm-wood, Old-Man,

I Southern-7vood

/ Absinthium. Absinth, Common Worm-wood, Old- Woma7k

afra. African Worm-woodalpina. Alpi?ie Worm-woodanethifolia. Dill-leaved W^orm-woodaprica. Trailing Evergreen Worm-woodarborescens. Tree Worm-woodarbuscula. Sage-bush, or Sage-brush, of N.

Americaargentea. Old-Woman, Silvery Worm-

woodbiennis. Biennial Worin-woodCEerulescens. Bluish Worm-woodcampestris. Field Worm-woodcana. Hoary Worm-woodchinensis (A. Moxa). Moxa-plantDracunculus. Tarragon-plantfrigida. Silky Worm-woodfurcata. Forked Worm-woodgallica. French Worm-woodglacialis. Glacier Worm-woodhirsuta. E. Indian Mug-wortjudaica. Judean Worm-woodlactiflora. Pale-flowered Worm-woodLudoviciana. Western Mug-7vort

Artemisia, maritima. Garden Cypress,Sea-side Worm-wood

maritima var. Stechmanniana (A. Lerche-ana). Worm-seed

Marschalliana. Marschall's Worm-woodMoxa. Chinese or Japanese Moxa-plantmutellina. Alpine Worm-woodnorvegica. Norwegiaii Worm-woodorientalis. Oriental Worm-woodPallasii. Pallas's Worm-ivoodpectinata. Soalloped-leaved Worm-ivoodpontica. Roman Worm-woodpotentillasfoUa. Potentilia-leaved Worm-wood

procera. Tall Worm-woodramosa. Branchy Worm-woodrepens. Creeping W\nm-woodrupestris. Cliff Worm-woodSantonica. Holy Worm-wood, TartarianSouthern-wood

saxatilis. Rock Worm-woodsericea. Silky-lea red Worm-woodspicata. Spiked Worm-woodStelleriana. Stcller's Worm-woodtanacetifolia. Taiisy-leaved Worm-woodtaurica. Taurian Worm-woodtenuifolia. Slender-leaved Worm-woodtridentata and A. trifida. Sage-bush, or

Sage-brush, of N. Americavulgaris. Fellon-herb, Mother-wort, Mug-

wortvulgaris variegata. Variegated - leaved

Worm-woodArtliropodium cirrhatum. Fringed Lily,

of New Zealandpaniculatum. Fringed Lily, or Fringed

Violet, of Victoria

Arthrostylidiura Schomburgkii. Blow-pipe Bamboo

Arthrotaxis. Jointed YewArtocarpus incisa. Bread-fruit Tree

integrifolia. Jaca, or Jack-tree

Arura Arisarum. Friar's Cowlatro-rubens. Brown Dragonscrinitum. Dragon's-Mouthdivaricatum. Indian KaleDracontium. American Wake - Robi7i,

Fdder-rvort, Green Dragons, l7ulian

TurnipDracunculus. Brook-leek, Dragon Arum,

" Drago7i's Female," "Faverole"italicum. ItaUa7i Arummacrorrhizon. Roasting Coco

maculatum. Aaron, Adam - and - Eve,Adder's Meat, Arrow-root, Bloody-Man's-Fi7iger, Bobbi7i-Joau, Bobbins, Biclls-

and - Co7vs, Calf's- foot. Cuckoo -pint.

Friar's- Co7vl, Lwmb-i7i-a-pulpit, LilyGrass, Lords - aiid - Ladies, Ma7idrake,Nightingales, Portland Starch - root,

Wake-RobinArundinaria falcata. Ningala Bamboo

Hookeriana. Prao7ig Bamboomacrosperma. Large Ca7ie, of N. Americaspathulata. Hardy Bambootecta. Small Cane, of N. America

Arundo. Reed, Reed-grassAmpelodesmos (Ampelodesmoa tenax A-

festucoides). Diss, Vi7ie-tie


Arundo, conspicua. Silvery Reed-grass, of

New ZealandDonax. Distaff Cane, Great Reed, Italian

Vineyard Caneoccidentalis. Tr^tmpct Reed, W. Indian

Reed-grass, M'ild CanePhragmites. Common Reed, Spire Reedsaccharoides. Wild Cane(Ampelodesmos) tenax (A. festucoides).

Diss, Vine-tie

Asagraea officinalis (Veratrum officinale).

Cel/udilla, or Cevadilla-playit oi MedicineAsarum canadense. Canadian Snake-root,

Indian Gingercaudatum. Tailed Snake-root

europajum. Asfvrahacca,^^ Cabaret^' Hazel-nort. Wild Kurd

virginicum. Heart Snalte-root, Sweet-scented Asarahacca

Asclepias. Milk-n-ced, " Silken Cissy,"

Silk-weed, Sn-allow-wort

Cornuti. Common Milk-meed or Silk-meedcurassavica. Bastard Ipecacuanha, Blood-

flower of the W. Indies, Red-head, WildIpecacuanha

Douglasii. Dovglas's Milk-meedincarnata. Swamp Milli-meed

odoratissima. West Coast Creeperphytolaccoides. Poke Milk-meedpurpurascens. Purple Milk-meedquadrifolia. Four-leaved Milk-meedtuberosa. ButterHy-weed, Plewrisy-root,

Tuber-root. Wind-rootvariegata. Variegated Milk-meedverticillata. Whorled Milk-meed

Aselepiodora decumbens. Green Milk-meed,

Ascophora elegans. Bread-mouldAscyrum Crux-Andrese. St. Andrew's

Cross

stans. St. Peter's-mort

Asimina (Anona) triloba. VirginianI'apaw

Aspalathus. African BroomAsparagus acutifolius. Asparagus, of S.

Europeaethiopicus. Ethiopian Asparagusalbus. Garden-hedge A sparagus, of MadeiraBroussoneti. Giant Asparagusdecumbens. Decumbent Asparagusfalcatus. Sickle-branched Asparagus

Asparagus, of S. AfricaCommon Asparagus, Sparrow-

Feathery AsparagusRacemose AsparagusSlender-lea red A sparagusglaucus. Blue - mould

laricinus

officinalis.

grass

plumosus.racemosustenuifoliu^

Aspergillus glaucus. Blue - viould of

cheese

Asperugo procumbens. Germ.an Madmort,Madder-wort

Asperula ar\ensiK. Qni7isy-7vort

cynanchica. Quinsy-wort, Quinancy-7Vort,

or Squinancy-morthumifusa. Creeping Wood-ruffodorata. Mugmet, Sweet Grass, Sweet

Wood-rufftaurina. Broad-leaved Wood-rufftinctoria. Three-lobed Wood-ruff

Asphodelus albus. Wliite-flomered Asj)hodel

fistulosus. Onion-Asphodelluteus. JacoVs-rod, King's Spear, Yellow

Asphodelramosus. BraJiching Asphodel, King's-

spear. Silver-rod

sub-alpinus. Sub-alpine AsphodelAspidistra. Shield-flomer

lurida. Parlour PalmAspidium. Shield-Fern

acrostichoides. Christmas Shield-Fern, of

N. America(Polystichum) aculeatum. Prickly Shield-

Ferncapense. Climbing Shield- Fern, of New

ZealandLonchitis. Holly Fern(Polystichum) munitum. Californian,

Shield-Fernnevadense. Nevada Wood-Ferii, Sierra

Shield-FernAspidosperma excelsum. Paddle-mood,

or Wheel-tree, of GuianaQuebracho. White Quebracho-tree

Asplenium. Spleen-mort

Adiantum-nigrum. Black Oak Fern,Black Spleen-wort

alternifolium. Alternate-leaveA Spleen-

mortbulbiferum. Common Spleen-mort, of New

ZealandCeterach. Finger-Fern, Miltwaste, Scale

Fern, Scaly Spleen-wort

flaccidum. Hanging-tree Sj)lee7i-7vort, of

New Zealandfontanum. Smooth Rock Splee7i-mort

lanceolatum. Lanceolate Spleen-ivort

marinum. Sea Spleen-ivort

Nidus. Bird's-nest Fer7i

obtusatum. Shore Spleen-mort, of NewZealand

pamalum. Smaller Ebo7iy Spleen-mortrhizophyllum. Walking-leaf FernRuta-muraria. Tent-wort, Wall-Rue,

Wall-Rue Spleen-mort, White Maide7i-

hair

septentrionale. Forked Spleen-7vort

Trichomanes. Common Spleen-mort, Eng-lish Maide7i-hair, Green Splee7i-nort,

Maiden-hair Spleen-ivort, Water-mortviride. Green Spleen-ivort

Astelia. Otago Cotton-plant

Aster. Star-wort

albescens. Shrubby Star-mortalpinus. Blue Alpine Daisyaltaicus. Large-flowered Altaian Star-

mortAmellus. Italia7i Star-7vort

(Eurybia) argophylla. Australian Star-

7vort

bessarabicuB. Dmarf Aiiielhi-s Astercabulicus. E. Indian Star-mortcanescens. Hoary Star-mort

coccineus. Crimson-flowered Star-mort

cordifolius. Hrart-leuved Star-mort "^.

Datschyi. Christmas-flotveriyig Star-mort'

(Galatella) dracunculoidcs. Tarragon-like

Star-wort

dumosus. Bushy Star-7vort


Aster, elegans. Elegant Star-wortericoides. Heath-leaved Sta/r-wort

Fortune!. Fortune's Star-wortfragilis. Fragile Star-wortgrandiflorus. Christmas Daisyhorizontalis. Ilorizontal-lrranchei Starworthyssopifolius. Hyssop-leaved Star-wortIsevis var. Ifevigatus. Smooth Star-wortlaxus. Loose-hranchcd Star-wortlongifolius. Long-leaved Star-wortmultiflorus. Many-flowered Star-wortNovae Anglise. New England Star-wortNovi Belgii. New York Star-ivort

obliquus. Oblique Star-wortpatens. Spreading Star-wortpendulus. Pendulous Star-wort-

ptarmicoides. Bouquet Star-flower, Yar-row-leaved Star-wort

puniceus. Purj)le-stemmed Star-wortpyrenaeus. Pyrenean Star-wortracemosus. Brandling Star-wortEeevesi. Reeves's Sta/r-wort

rubricaulis. Red-stemmed Star-wortseorzonersfolius. Scorzonera-leaved Star-

wortsericeus. Silky Star-wortShortii. Short's Star-wortspectabilis. Showy Star-worttardiflorus. Late-flowering Star-worttenuifolius. Slender-leaved Star-wortTownshendi. Townshend's Star-wortTradescanti. Michaelmas Daisyturbinellus. Mauve-flowered Star-wortTripolium. Blue Chamomile, Blue Daisy,

Punrple Chamomile, Sea-star, Sea Starwort,Seraqyias Turiith, Sliure-wort, Tripoly

versicolor. Various-coloured Star-wortAsteroeeplialus stellatus. Starry Pln-

cushlon-flower. Star-headatropurpureus. Sweet Scabious

Asterolinum stellatum, Flax-starAstilbe. False Goafs-beard

decandi'a. Common False Goafs-beardjaponica. Japanese False Goafs-beardrivularis. River-side False Goafs-beardrubra. Red-flowered False Goafs-beard

Astragalus. Milk- Vetch.^^giceras. Goafs-Hornalpinus. Moufitain Milk- Vetchbseticus. Triangular-podded Milk- Vetch,

Swedish Coffee

caryocarpus. American Ground-Plum,Red-fruited Milk- Vetch

dasyglottis. Clover Milk- VetchgalegEeforniis. Galega Milk- Vetchglycyphyllos. Liquorice- Vetch, Sweet-

leaved Milk- VetchHornii. " Loco "-q)lant

hj^oglottis. Purple-flowered Milk- Vetchlentiginosus. Rattle-weedmonspessulanus. Montpeller Milk- Vetch

Onobrychis. Salntfoin Milk- Vetchpannosus. Shaggy Milk- Vetchponticus. Pontic Milk- VetchPoterium. Small Goafs-Hornsesameus. Starry Milk- VetchTragacantha. Goafs-thorn Milk- Vetch,

Great Goafs-thorn, Gum-Tragacanth-plant

Astragalus trimestris. Egyptian Milk-Vetch

vaginatus. Sheathed Milk- Vetchvimineus. Silvery Milk- Vetch

Astrantia major. Black Hellebore, GreatBlack Master-wort

minor. Small Black Master-wortAstrapeea. Madagascar Flre-qAantAstrebla (Danthonia) triticoides. Mit-

chell-grass, of AustraliaAstrocaryum acaule. lu Palm

aculeatum. Acuyuru Palm, Gree-Gree-tree, of Trinidad

Murumuru. Murumuru Palm-treeTucuma. Tucuma Palmvulgare. Cumari Palm, " Gru-gru " Palm

Astroloma humifusum. Australian Cran-berry

Astrotricha pterocarpa. Plum-lnish, of

Australia

Atalanthus arboreus. Tree Soiv-thistle

Atalantia glauca. Desert Lemon, of Aus-tralia

monophylla. Wild Lime, of CoromandelAthamanta Cer\'aria. Broad-haved Spig-

nel. Mountain Hart-wort, " Much-good "

cretensis. Candy Carrot, Cretan Carrot,

Fine-leaved SpignelLibanotis. Mountain Spignelmacedouica. Macedonuin Parsleysicala. Fllx-weed-leaved Sqngnel

Atherosperma moschata. Plume-Nutmegof Australia, Tasmanlan Sassafras

Athanasia annua. Africa?!, DaisyAthyrium Filix-foemina. Female Poly-

jfody. Lady FernAtractylis acaulis. Spindle-wortAtragene (Clematis) alpina. Alpine Cle-

matis(Clematis) americana. American Cle-

matis(Clematis) occidentalis. Western Cle-

matis(Clematis) ochotensis. Ochotsk Clematis(Clematis) sibirica. Siberian Clematis

Atriplex. Orachealbicans. White Orachehalimoides and other species. Australian

Salt-bushHalimus. Broad-leaved Sea Purslane-

tree

hortensis. Butter Leaves, Garden Orache,Mountain Spinach

hortensis rubra. Red-leaved Orachelittoralis. Grass-leaved OracheNummularia. Salt-bush, of Australia

patula. Common Orache, Belt Oracheportulacoides. Lesser Shrubby Orache,

Purslane Orache, Sea-Purslanepedunculata. Stalked Oracherosea. Frosted Orache

Atropa Belladonna. Bane-wort, BlackCherry, Belladonna, Deadly Nightshade,Dwale, Dway-berries, Great Morel,Naughty-Man's- Cherry

Mandragora. Autuin nal Ma ndrakeAttalea Cohune. Cohune Palm

compta. Pindova Palmexcelsa. TJrucurl Palm,


Attalea fuiiifera. liroom-Palm, Coquilla-

nut-Palm, Moiikfij-i/russ or Para-yrass-Palm, Piassaha Palm

Aubrietia purpurea. Purj}le Ahjsson, PurpleItofli-cress

Aucuba liimalaica. Himalayan Laureljapoiiica. Blotched-leaved Laurel, Gold-

Leaf-jjlunt, Spotted Laurel, VarleyatedLaurel

iaponica vera. Green-leaved AucubaAudibertia polystachya. White Sage, of

California

Auricula alpina. Yellow Aljjitie AuriculaAvena. Oat, Oat-yrass

brevis. Short Oatelatior. Button - Grass, Couch Onion,

Haver- Grass, Onion- Grass, Pearl- Grassfatua. Drake, Broke, Flarer, Wild Oatfiavescens. Yellow Oat-yrass

nuda. Naked Oat, Pill-corn, or Pil-corn

orientalis. Tartarian Oatpratensis. Oat-yrass, Perennial Oatsativa. Common Cultivated Oat, Haver, or

HavverSmithii and A. striata. Wild Oat, of N.America

sterilis. Animal, Fly, or Hyyrometric OatAverrhoa Bilimbi. Bilimhi Tree, JUimhiny

Carambola. Caraniha, or Caranihola-tree,

Coromandel Goose-berry, Cotmitry Goose-

berry of IndiaAvicennia nitida. Mldte Mangrove

officinalis. Neiv Zealand MangroveAzalea. False Hoin'ij-xuckle

amcena. Briyht-Jlmvcred Azaleaarborescens. Smooth Azalea, Tree Azaleabicolor. Tnw-colortred Azaleacalendulacea. Flame - coloured Azalea,

Marigold Azaleacalendulacea var. chrysolecta. Fine Golden

Azaleacanescens. Hoary Azaleacrispiflora. Crisp-fon-cred AzaleaDanielsiana. Banieh's Azaleaglauca. Bwarf Glaucous Azaleahispida. Tall Glaucous Azaleaindica. Indian Azalealedifolia. Jjedum-learcd Azaleamollis. Soft-leaved Azaleanitida. Sliining-lcaved Azaleanud i fi ora. /'/nxter-fio rver

nudiflora var. prolifcra. Proliferous Azaleaobtusa. Blunt-leaved Azaleaovata. Ovate-leaved. AzaJeaovata var. alba. White-flo?vered Azaleapontica. Common Yelhnv Azaleasinensis. Chinese Azaleaspeciosa. Showy Azaleasquamata. Scaly Azaleaviscosa. White Swamp- HoJiey-suckle

viscosa var. odorata. Sweet-scented AzaleaAzarolus sativa. Neapolitan MedlarAzorella (Bolax) glebaria. Balsam Boy

Babiana. Baboon-root

Baccharis. Plovybmaiis Spikemirdangustifolia. American Plouyhman's Spike-

nard,

cordifolia. " Mio-Mio," of S. America

Baccharis halimifolia. Groundsel-tree, Pen-cil-tree

scoparia. Mountain Broom-treeBackhousia australis. Lance-wood, of

Australia

myrtifolia. Backhouse's MyrtleBactris j\laraja. Marajah Palm

minor. Tobago Can^Plumieriana. Prickly -pole, of the W.

Indies

Badiera diversifolia. Bastard Ligjiuyn-vitce

Badula (Anguillaria) Barthesia. Chiinea-

fowl-woodBalanites asgyptiaca. Zachun-oil-tree

Balantium Culcita. Culcit FerJi

Ballota nigra. Black, or Stinkiiig, Hore-hound

Baloghia lucida. Blood-wood, of Norfolk

IslandBalsamodendron (Amyris) Gileadense.

Balm of Gilead Tree, Balsam of Meccaor Roghen

Mukul. Bdellium-tree of the Scriptures,

Gooyul, or Indian Bdellium-tree

Myrrha. Myrrh-yum-treePlayfairii. Supposed to be the " Hotai "-

resi7i-plant

pubescens. Bayee Balsam-treeBalsamorrhiza. Balsam-root, of California

Bambusa. Bamhooarundinacea. Common Bambooaurea. Yellow-stemmed Bamboo(Arundinaria) falcata. Common HardyBamboo

Fortune!. Forttme's Bamboogracilis. Slender Bainboojaponica (B. Metake). Metake Bamboolatifolia. Orinoko Bamboonigra. Bark-stemmed Bambooreticulata. Netfed- veined BambooSimmondsii. Simmo?ids's Bamboostriata. Striped Bambooviridi-glaucescens. Grayish Bamboo

Banksia australis. Tasmanian Honeysuckle

compar. Beef-wood, of QueenslandCunninghamii, B. ericaifolia, and B. serrata.

Australian Honeysuckle-tree

Baphia nitida. Shininy Bar-wood or

Cam-woodBaptisia alba. White False-Indtyo

australis. Blue False-Indiyo

exaltata. Tall False-Indiyo

tinctoria. Horse-fly-weed, Wild Indigo of

N. AmericaBarbarea pra»cox. American Cress, Bank

Cress, JielU'isle Cress, Land Cress,

Normandy Cress, Wi)iter Cress, Yellom

Cress, Yellow Pocket

prajcox variepata. Varieyated Winter Cress

vulgaris. Comnion Winter Cress, St. Bar-barn's Ilrrb, Winter or Yellow Pocket

Barnardia scilloides. Chiwse Squill

Barosmn bct\ilina, IV cronulata, andB. serra-

tifi il in . Burh u-leitf]>lant

Baroxylon rufuni. Bed Heavy-woodBarringtonia speciosa. Hutu, Vutu, or

Futii-trre of 'J'ahiti, S. Sea Island Bottle-

brush-tree

Bartonia aurea. Golden Bartoris-flomer


Bartramia. Apple-Mosspomiformis. Commo7i Ajjjjle-Jifoss

Bartramidula. Dn-arf Apple-MossBartsia. Eije-hright Com-wheat

alpiiia. Alpifie Eye - bright Con-mheat,Mountain Poly

Odontites. Hen- Gorse, Red Eye-bright,

Red Eye bright Com-wheatviscosa. Viscid Eye-bright Com-nheat

Basella alba. E. Indian Spinach, WhiteMalabar Nightshade

rubra. E. Indian Spinach, Red MalabarNightshade

Bassia butyracea. Butter-tree of Nepaul,Phoolna-oil-plant

latifolia. Epie, Mahoua, or Yallah-oil-

plantlongifolia. Ilpa, Illipoo, or Illupie-oil-

plantParkii. African Butter-tree, Shea tree

Batatas edulis. Spanish, or Sweet, Potato(Ipom<ea) Jalapa. Mechoacan Jalap-plantpaniculata. Giant Sweet Potato

Batis maritima. Jamaica Samphire, W.Indian Salt-wort

Bauera rabioides. River-rose, of TasmaniaBauhinia anguina. Snake-chaTm, of the

E. Indies

Hookeri. Tree-bean, of Australia

racemosa. Maloo Creepertomentosa. St. Thomas's Tree

Vahlii. Maloo Creepervariegata. Mountain Ebony, of the E.

Indies, Variegated St. Thomas's TreeBeatsonia portulaca^folia. Tea-jAantot St.

HelenaBeaufortia decussata. Beaufort MyrtleBeaumontia grandiflora. Nepaul Trumpet-

HomerBedfordia salicina. Tasvianian Dog-woodBegonia. Elephants-ear

albo-coccinea. White-and-scarlet Begoniacastanesefolia. Chestnut-leaved Begoniacorallina. Coraljionered BegoniaDavisi. Divarf Scarlet Begoniadiscolor. Tn-o-coloured BegoniaEvansiana. Beefsteah-plantFroebeli. FrcebeVs Begoniafuchsioides. Fuchsia Begoniageranioides. Geranium-leaved Begonialucida. Shining Begoniamanicata. Collared Begoniamultiflora. Many-_flo7vered Begonianitida. Jamaica Wood-sorrel

octopetala. Eight-petalled Begoniaperuviana. Peruvian BegoniaRex. King BegoniaEoezlii. Roezl's Begoniascandens. Climbing Sorrel

semperfiorens. Ever-blooming Begoniasocotrana. Socotran Begoniasuaveolens. Sweet-scented Begoniatuberosa. Tuberous-rooted BegoniaVeitchii. VeitcKs Begonia

Bellevalia. Roman Squill

Bellis. Daisyannua. Annual Daisyaucubsefolia. Aucuha-leaved Daisyhybrida. Italian Daisy

Bellis integrifolia. Texan or Western Dwisyperennis. Bairn-wort, Ban-wort , Ban-wood,Benner- Gowan, Bone-Jlower, Bruise-wort,Commo)i Daisy, Ewe - Gowan, HerbMargaret, GowaJi, Marguerite, May-Gowan

perennis var. alba plena. Double WhiteDaisy

perennis var. hortensis. Garden Daisyperennis var. prolifera. Apes-07i-horse

back, " He7i,-and- Chiohms'' Daisyrotundifolia var. ccerulea. Blue Rou7id-

leaved Daisysylvestris. Porttigal Wood-Daisy

Bellidiastrura. Daisy-star

Bellium bellidioides. Co>7i)/wn S/nall Daisy,

False Daisycrassifolium. Thick-haved Small Daisyminutum. D7varf Small Daisy

Benineasa (Cucurbita) cerifera. Wax-Gourd, White Gourd

Bentinekia coddapanna. Lord Be7itlnch's

PalmBerberis. Barberry, or Berberry

Aquifolium. Holly - leaved, Barberry," Orego7i Grape '

aristata. I7ullan Barberry Bark-tree

asiatica. Asiatic BarberryBealei. Beale's Barberrycanadensis. Amerloa7i BarberrycrattBgina. Haivthor7i-Barberrycretica. Box-leaved BarberryDarwini. Darwin's Barberrydealbata (B. glauca). White-leaved Bar-

berry

dulcis. Edible-fruited Barberryemarginata. Notch-petalled Barberryempetrifolia. Fuegian Ba7-berry

fascicularis. Ihuidle-fiowered Barberryfloribunda. Ma7iy-tiowered Barberryglumacea. Glu7/iaceous Barberryheterophylla. Various-leaved BarberryHookeri. Hooker's Barberryintermedia. I7vtermedlate Barberryjaponica. Japanese BarberryLycium. I7idla7i Barbe/-ry-Barh-tree

(Mahonia) nervosa. Nerved-leaved Bar-berry

(Mahouia) repens. Creeping-rooted Bar-berry

sibirica. Slherimi Barberrystenophylla. Gokhrn Barberry, Narro/v-

leaved Barberryvulgaris. Comi/uni Barberry, or Berberry,

Jaimdlce-berry , Jawidice-tree, Plppe-rldge, or Plprage

Wallichii. Walllch's BarberryBerberidopsis corallina. Coral BarberryBerchemia volubilis. American Supple-

jackBergera (IMurraya) Koenigi. Curry-leaf

Tree, Llinblee-o'il-tree

Bergia Ammannoides. Wider-fre-tree, of

IndiaBerrya Ammonilla. Tri7ico/7Mlee-7vood

mollis. Pet-7vood

BerthoUetia excelsa. Brazil/ ui-nut 'Tree,

Casfa7iiia-flil-tree

Beta. Bei^


Beta Cicla. C/uird Bed, Leaf Beet, SicilianBeet, White Beet, Wild Beet

maritima. Beet Spinach, PerpetualSpinach, Sea-side Beet, Sugar Beet

vulgaris. Bed Beet-v-ulgaris var. niacrorrhiza. Mangel, or

Jfa/igold- WurtzelBetonica grandiflora. Large-flonered Be-

tony

Betula. Birch-treealba. Bedewen, Bedn-en, Birk-tree or

Burli-tree, Cimimon Birch, Lady Birchalba var. laciniata. Cut-leaved or Fern-

leaved Birchalba var. laciniata pendula. Weeping

Fern-leaved Birchalba var. pendula. Common Weeping

Birchalba var. populifolia. American White,

Gray, or Old Field Birchantarctica. Fuegian or Antarctic Birch-

tree

Bhojputtra. E. Indian Birchglandulosa. American Dnarf Birchlenta. Black Birch, Cherry Birch, Ma-

hogany Birch, Mountain Mahogany, SiveetBirch

lutea. Yellow, or frray Birchnana. Bn-arf Birchnigra. Red, or Biver Birchpapyracea. Canoe, or Paper Birchpopulifolia laciniata. Cut-leaved Birchpumila. American Lorn Birch, Hairy

Btvarf Birchtristis. Xamtachatka Weeping Birch

Beureria havanensis and B. succulenta.I'oison-herry, of the W. Indies, If. In-dian Currant-tree

Beyeria viscosa. Wallnhy-hvshBigelovia nudata. Bayless Golden-RodBidens (Cosmos) atrosanguinea. Black

DahliaBeckiii. American Water-Marigoldbipinnata. Spanish Xeedle»!

cernua. Water Ilrmp-Agrimonyconnata. Sivamp Beygar-iickschrysanthemoides. Large Bur-Marigold,

of N. Americafrondosa. Beggar-ticks, Stick-tight, Small

Bur-Marigold, of Americapilosa. A'ew Zealand Coivagetripartita. Common Bur-Marigold, Water-Ayrim ony, T I V/ ier-Hemp

Bignonia a'lliacea. Garlic-shruh, of Gui-ana

capreolata. Cross- Miie, Four-leaved UardyTrumpet-Jion-er, Tendrilled Trximpet-flower

Chica. Chica-plantLeucoxylon. Green Ehony-iree, of Ja-

maica, White Cedar, of Dominicaprocem (Jacaranda Copaia). Fern-leaved

Trumpet-jlon-er

(Tecoma) radicans. Ash-lc.irrd HardyTrumpet-Jlon-er

sempervirens. Candlna Yellow Jasmine,Evergreen Trum/n t-Jlotver

suberosa (Millingtonia hortensi.'i). Cork-

tree, of the E. Indies

Bignonia Unguis. Cat-claw, Four-leavedTrumpet-flower

Billardiera. Australian Apple-berry-treelongiflora. Long-flowered Apple-herrymutabilis. Colmir-changiny Apple-berryova,lis. Oval-leaved Apple-berryscandcns. Climbing Apple-berry Tree

Biophytum sensitivum (Oxalis sensitiva)." Biophytum," Sensitive Wood-Sorrel

Biota (Thuja) orientalis. Common Chinese

Arbor-vita;

orientalis aurea. Golden Chinese Arhor-vitce

orientalis elegantissima. Bwarf ChineseArbor-vitcB

orientalis falcata. Sickle-spined Chinese

Arbor-intce

orientalis pjTramidalis. Pyramidal Chinese

Arbor-vitaorientalis Sieboldii (Thuja japonica).

Jaj)anese Arbor-vitcc

Biscutella. Buckler Mustardauriculat^. Ear-podd-ed Buckler Mustard

Bisserula Pelecinus. Ilatehet- Vetch

Bixa orellana. Ariiotta, or Anotta-tree

Blakea trinervis. Jamaica Rosequinquenervia. Mussel-tree, of Guiana

Blechnum brasiliense. Bwarf Brazilian

Tree-FernSpicant (B. boreale). Hard Fern, Herring-

bone Fern, Rusty-back, Snake-FernBlighia (Cupania) sapida. Akee-tree

Blitum capitatum. Strawberry -BHte,Stra/rv-berry-Spinach

maritimum. Coast-Blite

Blumea longifolia. Blvme's Thistle

Bobartia aurantiaca. Bobarfs OrangeIris

Bocconia. Plume-Poppy, Tree- Celandine

cordata. Heart-leaved Tree- Celandine

fiiitescens. Parrot-iveed, Shrubby Tree-

CelandiJie

Boehmeria (Urtica) argentea. Silver-leaved

(irass-cloih -p Ian t

cylindrica. Amerieaji False-Xettle

nivea. Ch inu - grass. Grass - cloth -plant,

Raviee, Ramie, or Rheea-grassPuya. J'uya-flbre-plant

Boerhaavia. Hog-need, or Hog-meatdecumbens. Hog-meat, of Jamaica, Ipe-

cacuanha, of Guianaerecta. American Hog-weedscandcns. Climbing Jlog-nced

Boerkliausia rubra. Jled Hawk-weedBolax guininifcT. Jioy Jialsitm

Boldoa fiagrans. BoUlo, or Boldu-tree,

Ch i I ia n SassafrasBoletus cdulis. I'olish Mushroom

(Tolyporus) fomcnt^irius and B. ignia-

rius. Amadou, or German TinderBoltonia glastifolia. False ChamomileBombax C'ciba. Silk Cotton-tree, of S.

Americamalabaricum. Silk-cotton-tree, of Malabar

Bontia daphnoidcs. Wild Olive, of Bar-

badoesBorago officinalis. Common Jioragc, Cool-

tankard, Tale-wort

laxiflora. Bell-flowered Borage


Borago orientalis (B. cordifolia). Early-Jimvering Borage

Borassus iethiopum. Deleh Palm {?)flabelliformis. Brab-tree, E. Indian Wine-Palm, Great Men-Palm, Palmyra Palm-tree, Tal or Tala Palm

Boronia serrulata. Native Rose, of Aus-tralia

Borreria (Spermacoce). Button-weed,

Borricliia arborescens. Sea-side Ox-eyefrutescens. Jamaica Samjjhire, Sea-side

Ox-eyeBosea Yervamora. Tree Golden-rodBossisea Scolopendrium. Australian Plank-

plantBoswellia Carteri, B. thurifera, and B.

serrata. Frankincense-tree, at Olihanwmtree

Botrychiura. Grape-Fern, Moon-wortLunaria. Lunary, Moon-Fern, Moon-wortlunarioides. American Grape-Fernternatum. Moon-wort Fern, of New Zea-

landvirginicum. Battle-snake Fern

Botryodendron latifolium. Norfolk Is-

land Shade-leafBoussingaultia baselloides. Madeira VineBouteloua. Grama-grass, Muskit-grassBowenia spectabilis. Bowen's Fern-PalmBrabeium stellatifolium. African Almond,

Kaffir Chestnut, Wild Almond, or WildChestnut, of the Cape of Good Hope

Brachychaeta cordata. False Golden-RodBrachychiton acerifolium. Flame-tree

luridum. Sycamore, of AustraliaBrachycome iberidifolia. Swa7i River

DaisyBraehypodium. False Brome-grassBragantia WaUichii. " Alpam root,'' of

MalabarBrasenia peltata. American Water-shield,

Beer-foodBrassaia actinophylla. Queensland TJm-

hrella-tree

Brassica. Cabbagecampestris. Bargeman's Cabbage, Narew,Summer Rape, Wild Cabbage

campestis var. Eutabaga. Swedish Tur-nip

Caulo-rapa (B. oleracea gongylodes).Htmgarian Turnip, Kohl-Rabi, Tiirrnip-

Toated Cabbagechinensis. Chinese Cabbage, or Pak-choi,

Shang-hae-oil-2)lant

Eruca. Salad-RocketErucastrum. Bastard Rocketmuralis. Wall-Rocket, Wild RocketNapo-brassica. Turnip CabbageNapus. Navew, Winter RapeNapus var. oleifera. Carcel-oil-plant, Cole,

Colesat, Cole-seed, Colza or Coltza

Napus var. Teltow Turnipoleracea. Garden Cabbage, or Cole- wortoleracea var. acephala. Borecole, or Kaleoleracea var. Botrytis cauliflora. Cauli-

floweroleracea var. Botrytis asparagoides. Broc-

coli

oleracea var. bullata major. Savoy Cabbage

Brassica oleracea var. bullata minor.Brussels Sprouts

oleracea var. capitata. Brum-head Cabbageoleracea var. costata. Couve Tronchuda

Cabbageoleracea var. sabellica. Scotch KaleRapa var. depressa. Co-mmon Turnip

Bravoa geminiflora. Scarlet Twin-flower

Brayera anthelmintica. Abyssiniaji Tape-

worm PlantBremontiera Ammoxylon. Sand-woodBrevoortia (Brodiaea) coccinea. Crimson

Satin-Jiojver

Briza maxima. Pearl- Grassmedia. Dadder or Dodder Grass, Ditlier-

ing or Dothering Grass, Doddle- Grass,

Earthquakes, Jockey- Grass, Lady's Hair,Maiden-hair- Grass, Pearl- Grass, Quakeor Qu,aking Grass, Shaking Grass

Brizoporum spicatum. Spike- GrassBrodiaea. Brodie's Lily, California?^ or

Missouri Hyacinthcoccinea. Crimson-flowered Californian

Hyacinth, Crimson Satin-flower, Vege-

table Fire- Crackercongesta. Allium-like Californiaii Hya-

cinth

grandiflora. Large-flomered Californian

Hyacinthixioides (Calliprora lutea). Ixla-Uke Call-

fornian Hyacinthvolubilis. Twining Californian Hyacinth

Bromelia Karatas. Curra-Tow-plantspbacelata. Hardy BromeliaPinguin. Penguin, or Plngxdn-plant, of

the W. Indies, Wild Pine-apple

Bromus. Brome Grassciliatus. Prairie GrassKalmii. American Chess

mollis. Blubber- Grass, Bull- Grass, Cock-

Chass, CHoose Corn, Haver- Grass, HoodedGrass, Lob, or Lop- Grass, Oat- Grass

Schraderi. Prairie- Grass, Rescue- Grasssecalinus. " Brxdiaun,'" Chess or Cheats,

Cock- Grass, Drake, Droke, Wild Oatsterilis. Black (rrass, Drake, Droke, Haver-

GrassBrosimum. Alicastrum. Bread-nut Tree,

Snake-wood-treeAubletii. Leopard-wood, Letter-wood,

Simke-woodGalactoiendron. Cow-tree, or Milk-tree,

of Guiana, " Palo de Vaca"spurium. Milk-tree, of Jamaica

Broussonetia papyrifera. Paper-Mulberry,Tapa-cloth-tree, of Polynesia

Brownea Rosa. West Indian MountainRose

Brugmansia (Datura) arborea. Fever-

plantsuaveolens. AngrlJs-Trumpet-plant, WhitePeruvian Trumpet-flo7ver

Brunellia comocladifolia. W. Indian Su-mach

Brunsvigia(AmarylliS;) Josephine. CJian-

deller Flower, Royal Brunswick Lily

toxicaria. Cape Poiso7i-bulb

Brya Ebenus. Cocus-n-ood, Green Ebony,Jamaica or W. Indian Ebony

170 English Najnes of Cultivated, Native,

Bryonia. Jinjoiuj

dioica. Dt'vtl's Turnip, Grape-tvort, Isle-of

Wif/ht- Vhie, Mamlrahe, 3Iurram-herrles,

Tetter-ierry, Red or White Bryony,White Wild Vine, Wild Hop

Bryonopsis erythrocarpa. Oniainental-

fruitcd VineBryophyllum calycinum (B. proliferum).

Life-plant, Sea-Leaf, Sprout-Leaf

Bryum. 7'hread-Jfoss

affine. Mayiy-stalhed Thread-Moss

albicans, rale-leaved Thread-Moss

alpinum. lied Alpine Thread-MossandrogjTium. Narrow-leaved Thread-Moss

argenteum. Silvery Thread-Mosscsespititium. Lesser Matted Thread-Mosscapillare. Greater Matted Thread-Moss

carnenm. Pink-fruited Thread-Mosscuspidatum. Wood-Mossdealbatum. Pale-leaved Thread-Moss

gracile. Slender Thread-Mosshornum. Sivan's-neck Thread-Mossjubaceum. Slender-hranched Thread-Mosspalustre. Marsh Thrrad-3Ioss

pyriforme. (rohloi Thread-Mossroseum. Rosette Thread-Mossrurale. Thatch-Mosstriquetrum. Long-stalked Thread-Mossvcntricosum. SrveUing Bog Thread-Moss

Bubon raacedonicum. Macedonian Parsley

Buchanania latifolia. Cheerojee, or Chee-

roonjee-oil-plant

Buchloe dactyloides. Buffalo-grass, of N.

AmericaBuchnera americana. Blue-hearts

Bucida Kuceras. Black Olive, of Jamaica,French Oak, OUve-hark-tree, Ox-horn

capitata. Yellow Sanders-woodBuddlea globosa. Orange-hall Tree

Buena hcxandra. China-Bark-plantBulbocodium vernum. Spring Meadorv-

Saffrontenuifolium. Slender-leaved Meadow-Saf-fron

trigynum. Caucasian Meadoiv-Saffroji

Bumelia ingens. Black Bullet-tree

lycioides. AniericaJi Iron-wood, SouthernBuck-thor?i

montana. Moxmtain Bidly-tree, of Ja-

maicanigra. Black Bully-tree

retu.sa. Ballata-tree, Jiastard Bullet-tree

salici fol ia . Ga limeta-ivood

Bunchosia. W. Indian CherryBunias oricnlalis. ///// MustardBunium Jiulbocastanum. Large Earth-nut

flexuosuiii. Ar-nut, Cat-nut, Cipper-nvt,

I)eiVs Oatmeal, Earth-nut, Earth-chest-

nut, Fare-nut or Vare-nut, ITare-nut,

Hawk-nut, Hog-nut, Jur-nut , Kipper-nut,

Knipper-nut, Pig-nut, St. Anthony's NutBuonapartea juiicca. Peruvian HempBuphane f llivinantlius) toxicaria. Poison-

huth, of tli(' CapeBuphthalmum. Ox-eye

aquaticum. Swert-seented Ox-eyesalicifolium. Willow-leaved Ox-eye, Yel-

low Ox-eyespecio.snm. Heart-leaved Ox-eye

Bupleurum. Hare's-earfruticosum. Shricbby Hare's-ear, Tree

Thorough-waxrotundifolium. Comnio7i Hare's-ear, " Mo-

desty," of N. America, Thorough-rcaxor iliorow-Kax

Burcliellia capensis. Buffelhorn-rcood

Bursaria spinosa. Tasnianian Box, Chrigt-

Tree, or Native ThornBursera acuminata. Caran^-resin-plant

gummifera. American Gum-tree, Chibou,

or Cach ibou-resin-j}lant, Jamaica, or W.Indian Birch, W. Indian Mastich-tree

Burtonia scabra. Burton's Pea-bushBusbeckia arborea. Cape-tree, of N. S.

WalesButea frondosa. Bengal-Kin/j-trce, Dhdk-

tree, Kecso-flower-tree, Palas-tree, or

Pulas-tree

superba. Deccan Bear-tree, Palas-tree, or

Pulas-tree

Butomus umbellatus. Flowering Rush,Lily-grass, Water- Gladiole

Butyrospermum (Bassia) Parkii. African,or Shea, Butter-tree

Buxus. Box-treebalearica. Minorca Box, Giant Box-treechinensis. Chinese BoxFortunei rotundifolia. Fortune's Rxnmd-

leaved Boxsempervirens. Common Boxsempervirens var. angustifolia. Narrow-

leaved Boxsempervirens var. arborescens. Tree Boxsempervirens var. argentea. Silvery-leaved

Boxsempervirens var. aurea. Gold-edged Boxsempervirens var. myrtifolia. Myrtle-

leaved Boxsempervirens var. pyramidata. PyramidalBox

semperv-ircns var. rosmarinifolia. Rose-

mary-leaved Boxsempervirens var. rotundifolia. Round-

leaved Boxsempervirens var. suffruticosa. Dwarf Box

Byrsonima cinerea. Golden-spoon, of the

W. Indies

coriacea. TF. Indian Locust-tree

spicata. Mwruxi-Barh-tree, Shoe-maker's-

bark-tree

Cacalia (Emilia) atriplicifolia. Pale In-

dian I'lantain, Wild Carawayaurantiaca. Orange Tassel-flower

coccinca. Cundle-plunt, Scarlet Tassel-

flower

Kleinia. Qibbage-tree, Camation-trecreniformis. Great Indian Pla7itain

suavcolens. American Sweet Centaurytuberosa. Tuberous IndiaJi Plantain

Cachrys Libanotis. Rosemary Frankin-cense

CactUB curassavicus. Pin-pilloiv Cactus

Echinocactus. " Hedge-hog-thistle"

flagelliformis. Rat's-tail Cactus

Jlelocactus. Turk's-cap Melon-thistle

Opuntia. Indian Fig, Prickly Pearpcruvianus. " Thorny Reed," of I'eru

and Foreis^n Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 171

Caesalpinia bijuga. Savin-tree, of JamaicaBonducella. Boniluc Seeds- or 6rrey NicTicr

Seeds- or JVufs-j^Innt

brasiliensis. Brdzll-n-ood of commercebrevifolia .

" AI//0hor illo"

coriaria. Divi-Bivi-tree

Crista. Baliama Bratiletto

echinata. Fernanihue, or Bed Brazil-

wood, Lima-wood, Nicaragua-reood,Peach-wood, Wood-of-St. Martha

Pipai. Piin-pod-tree

(Poinciana) pulcherrima. Peacock FlowerFlmrer-fenee of India, Pride ofBariadoes

Sappan. Bvfikum-)vood, Sappan-woodsepiaria. Mysore Thorn

Cffisia vittata. Blue Grass-LilyCajanus indicus. Bhal, or Bhol, of India,

Catjang, Angola Pea, Pigeon Peaindicus bicolor. Congo Pea, of Jamaicaindicus fiavus. No-eye Pea, of Jamaica

Cakile americana. American Sea-Rocliet

maritima. Common Sea-RochetCaladiuni esculentum. Indian KaJe,

" Tanga,'' of S. Carolina, Taro, or Tara-plant, of the Sandwich Islands

grandiflorum. Large-leaved Indian KalenymphEBifolium. Water-lily-leaved In-

dian KalesagittEefolium. Arrow-leaved Indian Kaleseguinum. Dumi Cane

Calamagrostis arenaria. Sea-saiid Reedargent ea. Silvery Wood reedcanadensis. Blue Joint-grass

Epigejos. Bush Grass, Common Wood-reed, FeatJier-toj) Grass, Writing-reed

lanceolata. Spear-leaved Wood-reedCalamintha. Calamint

Acinos. Balm, Basil Thyme, Clairo, Field,

Stone, or Wild Basil, Field Calamintalpina. Alpine CalamintClinopodium. Basil-weed, Field, Stone, or

Wild Basil, Hedge- Calamint, Horse-Thyme

glabella. Tom TJnimih CalamintNepeta. Field Balm, Field Calamint,

Small-fiowered Calamintofi&cinalis. Cat-mint, Medicinal Calamintsylvatica. Wood Calamint

Calampelis (Eccremocarpus) scaber. Eccre-mocarpus Vine

Calamus (Dfemonorops) Draco. Bragon's-hlood Palm. Yields the "Dragon's-blood"of commerce

flagellum. Reem CaneRotang. Chair-hottom Cane, Rattan Canerudentum. Chair - bottom Cane, GreatRattan Cane

Scipionura. Malacca Caneverus and C. viminalis. Chair-hottom Cane

Calandrinia discolor. Common Rock-Pur-slane

nitida. Shining Rock-Purslaneumbellata. Umhel-fowered Rock-Purslane

Calathea zebrina. Zehra-plantCalceolaria. Slipper-flower, Slipper-wort

chelidonioides. Celandine Slipper-fiower

or Slipper-wort

Kellyana. Kelly's Hardy Slipper-floweror Slipper-wort

Calceolaria pinnata. Wing-leaved Slipper-

flowerCalea lobata. W. Indian Halbert-weedCaleetasia cyanea. Australian Blue S^yike-

flowerCalend.ula(Dimorphotheca)hybrida. Large

Cape Marigold(Dimorphotheca) pluvialis. Small Cape

3Iarigold

officinalis. Golds, Goldins, Mary-hud, Pot-

MarigoldCalla (Richardia) aethiopica. Arum. Lily,

Egyptian Lily, Lily-of-the-Nile

palustris. Bog Arum, Water DragonsCalliandra. W. Indian Horse-wood

comosa. Horse-wood, of Jamaicapurpurea. Soldier-wood

trinervia. Silk-flower

Callicarpa americana. French Mulberryincana. Urn-fruit Tree

Calliopsis bicolor. Eye-flowerCallirhoe digitata. Finger-leaved Pojijnj-

Mallowinvolucrata. Crimson -flowered Poppy-Mallow

macrorrhiza. ^Miite-flowered Poppy-3Iallow

pedata. Lo7ig-stalked Poppy-Mallowtriangulata. Purple-flowered Poppy-Malloro

Callistemina hortense (Callistephus hor-

tensis). China AsterCallistemon. Paperhark-tree, of Australia

pallidum and C. salignum. Tea-tree, of

N. S. WalesCallistephus chinensis (Callistemma hor-

tense). China AsterCallithamnion floridulum. " Figs "

Callitriche. Star-grass, Water Star-wort

verna. Water FennelCallitris australis. Oyster Bay Pine-tree

quadrivalvis (Thuja articulata). Jointed

Arhor-vitw, Juniper or Sandarach Gum-tree, Pounce-tree

Ventenatii . Camphor-woodvulgaris. Heather, Ling, Long Heath

Calocephalus Brownii. Australian Gar-

landflowerCalochortus. Butterfly-Tulip, Butterfly-

weed, Mariposa Lily, Pretty-grass, WildTulip, of California

albus (Cyclobothra alba). White Mari-posa Lily

coeruleus. Blue Mariposa Lily

citrinus. Lemon-coloured Mariposa Lily

Gunnisoni. Gunnison's Mariposa Lily

lilacinus. Lilac Mariposa Lily

luteus. Yellow Mariposa Lily

luteus var. oculatus. Large-eyed MariposaLily

Nuttalli. Sego

pulchellus (Cyclobothra pulchella). Pretty-

flowered Mariposa Lily

splendens. Brilliant Marijmsa Lily

uniflorus. One-flowered Butterfly Tulip

venustus. Eleyant -flowered MariposaLily

Calodendron capense. Bucku-tree, CapeChestnut

Calophaca wolgarica. Wing-leaved Calo-

phaca


Calopl^^lum angustifolium. Pkiey-tree,

of Ptjnarig

Calaba. |. Cidaba-tree, KeeJia-imt Tree,

S(Mit(^marla TreeInophyllum. Alexandrian Laurel, Oondee,

Pinnacotty, Poon-seed, or Poonay Oil-

plant, St. Mary's-wood, Tamana or DiloOil-plant

spurium. Pootungee Oil-plant

Calonyction. Midnight LilyCalopogon pulchellus: OraM-Pinli OrchisCalothamnus. Australian Xet-lmshCalotropis gigantea. Bow-string Hemp, or

Mudar-plant, of In(\ra,

procera. French Cotton, French Jasmine,Mudar-plant

Caltha. Marsh-Marigoldgrandiflora. Large-Jton-ered Marsh-Mari-

gold

leptosepala. White-Jtowered Marsh-Mari-gold

palustris. " Hoots," Common Marsh-Mari-gold, Oolds, Goldins, May-hlohs, MeadowBright, ox Meadow Bout, Meadow Gowan,Water Butter-cup, Water, or Ope7i

Gowan, Yellow Gowanpalustris flore-pleno. Bouhle Marsh-Mari-

gold

purpurascens. Purplish Marsh-MarigoldCalycantlius floriclus. Cmnmon Carolina

Allspice

glaucus. Glaucous-leaved Carolina All-

spice

laevigatus. Smooth-leaved Carolina All-

spice

Calycocarpum Lyoni. Lyon's Cup-seedCalypso borealis. Calypso OrchisCalyptranthes. Lid-ftawer-tree

Chj'traculia. Bastard Green-heart, of

the W. Indies, White Ilod-ivood

JamVjolana. Jamholan-tree, Java PlumCalyptronoma Swartzii. " Thatch," of the

W. Indies

Calystegia, Bear-hind, Bind-weeddahurica (Convolvulus dahuricus). Dahu-

rian Bind-weedpubescens plena. Bouhle Chinese Bind-weed

spithamea. Dwarf Bind-weedCalythrix tetragona. Hair-cup-jiower

Camassia esculenta. Bear's Grass, Qua-mash or Camash

esculenta var. alba. White-Jlowered Qua-mash

(Scilla) Frasori. Wild Hyacinth, of N.America

Lcichtlini. Californian White-J/oweredQuaviash

Camelina sativa. " False-Flax," of N.

America, Gold-of-pleasure, Oil-seed-plant,•* Siherian Oil-seed

yCajnellia. Japan Posealbtl'^jlena. Bouhle White Camelliaancnionieflora. A itemone- /lowered Camellia

Bealii. Jlright Crimson Camellia

candidissima^ Creamy- White Camelliacaryopliylloides. White, rosy-carminc-

striped. Camelliacnmmensa. Vermilion-red Camellia

Camellia compacta alba. Firie WhiteCamellia

Dride. Bright-rose-coloured Camelliaeuryoides. Small-flowered Cannellia

fimbriata. Pure White, fringed. CamelliaGrunelli. Large White Camelliaim))ricata. Carmine-rose Camellia

japonica and vars. Common Camelliajaponica liosa-mundi. liose-of-the-World

Kissi. Kissi CamelliaLombdrda. Sujjerh Posy-flowered Camelliamaliflora. Apple-flowered Camellia

Matthotiana. Bright Crimson Camellia,

3fatthotVs CamelliaMatthotiana alba. Pure White, Imhricated,

CamelliaMrs. Cope. White,crimson-striped Camellia

ochroleuca. Creamy-white CamelliaOptima. Bright-rose, crimson-rayed. Ca-

mellia

Queen Victoria. Red, whlte-rihhoned. Ca-

mellia

reticulata. Captain Rawes's Camellia

Rubens. Beep-rose, large-flowered, Camel-

lia

Saccoi nova. Rosy-pinh Camellia

Sasanqua. Lady BanMs Camellia, Tea-

oil-plantSpinii. Snow-white Camellia

sulcata. YelUnvish-white Camellia

tricolor. Three-coloured Camellia

Triumphans. Large Crimson Camellia

Valtevaredo. Fine Rosy-flowered Camellia

Cameraria latifolia. False ManchineelTree

Campanula. Bell-flower

aggregata. Crowded-flowered Bell-flower

alliaripefolia. Alliaria-leared Bell-flower

Allionii. AllionCs Bell-flower

americana. Ta II Bell-flower, of N. Americaalpina. Alpine Hare-hell

aparinoidcs. Marsh Jiell-flower, of N.

Americaattica. Attic Annual Bell-flower

autunmalis (Platycodon autumnale). Au-tumn Bell-flower

barbata. Bearded Hare-hell

Barrelicri. Barrelirr''s Jiell-flower

cajspitosa (C. pumila). Tufted Hare-hell

carpatica. Carpathian Hare-hell

celtidifolia. Aeftle-leaved Bell-flower

cenisia. Mont Cenis Hare-bell

Cervicaria. Throat-ivort

collina. Sage-leared Jiell-flower

divaricata. Jiraneliing Jlrll-jiower

Elatines. J'Jlafiue JIare-hell

elcgans. JClegant Jiell-flower

Erinus. Forhed Jiell-flower

fragilis. Jirittle Hare-hell

garganica. Mt. Gargano JIare-hell

glomcrata. Clustered Bell-flower, Danes'-

Jilood

grandiflora (Platycodon grandiflorum).

Noble JIare-hell

grandis. Great BelUflowerhederacea( VValdcnbergia hederacea). Ivy-

leaved JIare-hell

Hondcrsoni. Hendersoji's Bell-flower

Hohcnhackcri. Jlohenhaeher's Bell-flower


Campanula Hostii. Host's Bell-flower

hybrida. Corn-field Sell-flower, CornViolet

isophylla (C. floribunda). Ligv/rian Hare-bell

lactiflora. Mllk-wltite Bell-flxmerlanceolata. Spear-leaved Bell-flowerLangsdorffiana. Langsdorff's Bell-flower

latifolia. Broad-leaved Bell-flower, Hask-nort

Leutweinii. LeutwehCs Bell-flowerlinifolia. Flax-leaved Bell-flowerlinnasifolia. Swamp Bell-flower, of Cali-

fornia

Loefflingi. Loeffling's Animal Hare-belllongifolia. Lo7ig-leaved Bell-flower

Loreyi. Lorey's Annual Hare-bellmacrantha. Large-flowered Bell-flower

macrantha alba. Large-flowered WhiteBell-flower

macrostyla. Long-styled Annital Bell-

flower, Candelabrum Bell-flowerMedium. Canterlnt/ry Bells, Coventry

Bells, Coventry Rapes, Mariettes, " Mer-ewry's Violets"

muralis. Wall Bell-flowernitida. Shining Hare-bellnobilis. Long-flowered Hare-bellpatula. Spreading Bell-flowerpersicifolia. Peaeh Bells, Peach-leaved

Bell-flower

petrsea. Woolly-leaved Bell-flowerPortenschlagiana. Portenschlag's Bell-

flowerprimuliefolia. Primrose-leaved Bell-

flowerpulla. Bark-coloured Bwarf Hare-bell,

Austrian Hare-bellpumila. Bwarf Bell-flower

punctata. Spotted Bell-flowerpusilla. Bimimitive Bell-flowerpusilla alba. Diminutive White Bell-flowerpyramidalis. Chimney-plant. Pyramidal

Bell-flomer, Steeple BellsKaineri. Rainer's Hare-bellRapunculus. Garden RampionrapunciTloides. Creeping Bell-flowerrhomboidea. Diamonfl-leaved Bell-flowerrotundifolia. Blawort, Blue-bell of Scot-

land, Common Hare-bell or Hair-bell,

Lady's Thimble, Witches' Bellssarmatica (C. gammifera). Chonimy Bell-

flower.Sibthorpii. Sibthorp's Bell-flowersoldanellffiflora. Soldanella-flomered Hare-

bell, Bouble-flcwered Hare-bellspeciosa. Showy Hare-bell(Specularia) Speculum. Lady's, or Venus's,

Looking-glass

Thompsoni. Thomjysoji's Bell-flowerTrachelium. Blue Fox-glove, Canterbury-

Bells, Coventry-bells, Great Throat-wort,Hask-wort, Nettle-leaved Bell-flower

turbinata. Tiurban Bell-flx)wer, Vase-

flowered Hare-bellurtic^folia. Nettle-leaved Bell-fl^merVan Houttei. Van Houtte's Bell-flower(Sympliiandra) Wanneri. Wanner's Bell-

flower

Campanula Zoysii. Zoys's Hare-bell ~

Campomanesia linearifolia. Rfiiillos-tree,

of Peru ^'

Camptosorus rhizophyllus. ^Îhing-leafFern ''"

Cananga odorata. 'Hang-Hang-tree

Canarina Campanula. Canary IslandBell-flower

Canarium commuiie. Chinese Olive, JavaAlmond, Kanari-oil-jjlant

strictum. ^Black Dammar-treeCanavalia ensiformis. Horse-bean, of

Jamaicagladiata. Horse-bean, of the W. IpdiesI

" Overlook " of Jamaica, Srvord-Beanobtusifolia. Sea-side Bean, of the W.

Indies

Canella alba. Canella Bark-tree, WildCinnamo7i

Canna indica. Flowering Reed, FloweringShot, Indian Reed, Indian Shot

peruviana. Perieviaii Arrow-root-plantCannabis sativa. Carl-hemp, CoTwrnon

Hemp, Fimble, Gallow-grass

Cantharellus cibarius. Chantarelle Mush-room

Cantua buxifolia. Peruvian Magic-treeCapparis aphylla. Kureel-tree

cynophallophora. Bottle-cod-root, Devil's-

beanferruginea. Mustard-shrubsinaica. Mountain Peppersodada. Tivilnictoo Caper-lnish

spinosa. Common Caper-bushCapraria biflora. Goat-weed, Sweet-weed,

Tea-plant, of Martinique, W. IndianTea-tree

Caprifolium belgicum. Dutch Honey-suckle

Periclymenum. Common Honey-suckle,Wood-bi?ie

Caproxylon Heddewigii. West IndianPig-wood

Capsella Bursa-pastoris. Mother's-HeartyPick-pu/rse, "Poor-man's Parmacetie"Shepherd's-purse or Shepherd's-scrip.Tooth-wort, Toy-wort

Capsicum. Bird's-eye Pepper, GardenGilmer

annuum and C. fastigiatum. CayennePepper, Chillies^ Gîinea Pepper, RedPepper ^

baccatum. Bird'-êppercerasiforme. Cherry-Pepperfrutescens. Goat-Pepper, Spîr-Peppergrossum. Bell-Pepper

'. tetragonum. Bonnet-PepjierCaragana. Siberian Pea-tree

Altagana. Flat-podded Siberian Pea-treearborescens. Common Siberian Pea-treearenaria. Sand Siberian Pea-treeChamlaga. Chinese Pea-tree ' ''

frutescens. Shrubby Siberian Pea-tresgrandiflora. Large-flowered Siberian Pea-

tree

jubata. Maned Siberian Pea-tree

mollis. Soft-leaved Siberian Pea-treemicrophyUa. Small-leaved Siberian Pea-

tree

174 English yames of Cultivated, Native,

Caragana pygmaea. Pigmy Siberian Pea-tree

spinosa. Thorny Siberian Pea-tree

Eedowskii. Pedowski's Siberian Pea-tree

tragacaiithoides. Goat's-thorii-like Sibe-

rian Pea-tree

Carapa angustifolia. Pottery-tree, of FrenchGuiana

fasciculata. Tamacoari Balsam-tree

guianensis. Carap, Crah, or AndirobaOil-jdant, Crab-mood, of Guiana

guineensis (C. Touloucouna). Coondi,

KundaJi, or I'alUncooiuih Oil-jjlant, Kmi-doo-nut-tree

Cardamine. Bitter-cress

amara. Large Bitter-cress

asarifolia. Asarum-leaved Cuch}o-Jlo7ver

hirsuta. Hairy Bitter-cress, LamVs Cress

latifolia. Broad-leaved Cuckoo-Jlorver

macropliylla. Large-leaved Cucluio-Jlower

pratensis. Bread-and-Milk, Common Cuc-

lioo-Jfon-er, Cuckoo's-Bread, Cuckoo-Spit,

Lady^s Smock, Jlay-Jtomcr, Headow-Bit-ter-cress. Meadow-cress

pratensis fi.-pl. Bouble Cuckoo-flower

rhomboidea. Americaii Spring Cress

rotiindifolia. Avierican 3Iowitain Water-cress, Round-leaved Cuchoo-fiomer

trifolia. Three-leaved Cnclwo-fiowcr

Cardiospermum Corindum. Heart-seed,

Indian Heartgrandifiorum. Supple-jack, of JamaicaHalicacabum. Balloon- Vine, Heart-Pea

Cardopatmm corymbosum. Black Cha-

vueleon

Carduus. Thistle

acanthoides. Welted Thistle

(Cuicus) acaulis. Drvarf Thistle

anglicus. Gentle Thistle

arvensis. Boar Thistle, Corn Thistle,

Creeping Thistle, Dog Thistle, WasteTliistle

benedictus. Blessed Thistle

eriophorus. Friar's Croivn, Woolly-headed

Thistle

heterophyllus. Melanchdy Thistle

lanceolatus. Bird Thistle, Boar Thistle,

Bull Thistle, Bur Thistle, Plume Thistle,

Spea/r Thistle

Marianus. Blessed Thistle, Milk TJUstle,

Our Lady's Thistle

nutans. Musk Thistle, Scotch Thistle (of

artists)

(Cnicus) palustris. Marsh 'Thistle

(Cnicus) pratensis. Meadow Thistle

pycnoceplialus (C. tenuiflorus). Slender

Thistle

(C'nicu.s) tuberosus. Tuberous-rooted Thistle

Carex. Blue Grass, Sedge, Slierc Grass,

Spire Grassacuta. Slender-spiked Sedge

alpina. Alpine Sedgeampullacca. Bottle Sedgeapprcssa. Otago Tupak-grass

arenaria. Sea-side Sedgeat rata. Black ScAhje

axillaris. Axillary Sedge

baccans. Crimson-fruiied Sedge

bincrvis. Green-rihbed Sedge

Carex Buxbaumii. Hoary SedgeCiespitosa. Hassock-grass, Tufted Sedgecanescens (C. curta). White Sedyecapillaris. Capillary Sedgedepaupcrata. Starveling Sedgedigitata. Fingered Sedgedioica. Dioecious Sedgedistans. Loose Sedgedivisa. Bracteated Marsh Sedgedivulsa. Carpeting Sedgeelongata. Elongated Sedgeextensa. Bracteated Sea Sedgefiliformis. Slender-leaved Sedgefiava. Hedge-hog Grass, Yellow Sedgefulva. Tawny Sedyeglauca. Carnation Grass, Gilliflmver Gfrass,

Glaucous Heath Sedgehirta. Hammer Sedge, Hairy Sedgehumilis. Divarf Si-dge

incurva. Curved Sedgehevigata. Smooth Sedgelagopina. Hare's-foot Sedgeleporina (C. ovalis). Oval-sjnked Sedgelimosa. Drooping Bog Sedgemontana. Mountain Sedgemuricata. Prickly Sedgepallescens. Pale Sedgepaludosa. Lesser Bank Sedge, Sniddelpanicea. Carnation -grass, GiUiflower

Grass, Pink-leaved Sedgepaniculata. Hassock-grass, Panicled Sedgeparadoxa. Paradoxical Sedgepauciflora. Few-flowered Sedgependula. Great Pendulous Sedgepilulifera. livund-headed SedgeprjBCOx. Sjrring SedgePseudo-cyperus. Cyperus-Uke Sedgepulicaris. Flea Grass, Flea Sedgepunctata. Dotted Sedgeremota. Jiemote-spikeleted Sedgerigida. * S^lf Mountain Sedgeriparia. Greater Bank Sedgerupestris. B.ock Sedgesaxatilis. Highland Sedgestellulata. Lesser Prickly Sedgestricta. Greater Tufted Sedge, Tussock Sedgestrigosa. Loose-flowered Sedgesylvatica. Wood Sedgetomentosa. Downy Sedyevcsicaria. Bladder Sedyevulgaris. Lesser Tufted Sedgevulpina. Great Spiked Sedge

Careya arborea. Hindostanee Slam-matchTree

Cargillia arborea. Gray Plum-tree, of

Australia

australis. Black Plum, of Illawarra

Carica I'apaya. Melon-tree, Papaw-trecCarissa Carandas. Carandas-tree

Xylopicron. Bitter-wood, of MadagascarCarlina acantbifolia. Acanthus • leaved

CarVuu'-thistle

guininifcra. White Chamfcleon\iilgaris. Common Carline-thistle

Carludovica. Small-Palmetto Palminsigiiis. Humble Palmetto Palmjialinata. Panama Hat-tree

Carmichaolia australis. New ZealandBroom


Carolinea fPachira) Barrigon. Barrlgon-tree, of Panama

princeps. Ouiana ChestnutCarpinus americana. American Horn-

beam, Blue Beech, Iron-mood, WaterBeech

Betulus. Common Horn-beam, Horn Beech,Horse, Horst, or Hurst Beech, WhiteBeech, Yoke Elm

Betulus var. incisa. Cut-leaved Horn-beamOstrya. Hoj) Horn-beam

CarpodiscTis acidus. Sour Pishumin-tree,of Sierra Leone

dulcis. Sweet Pisha7nin-tree

Carthamus lanatus. Distaff Thistle

tinctorius. Bastard or False Saffro7i,

Kossumha or Safflower Oil-plant, Saf-Jiomer, Saffron-thistle

Carum Carui. Cortmum Caraway(Bunium) Bulbocastanum. Piy-nut, Tu-

berous-rooted CarawayGairdneri and Kelloggii. Edible-rooted

Caraway^ of California

(Sison) verticillatum. Whorled - leaved

CarawayCarurabium populifolium (Omalanthus

populifolius). Queensland PoplarCarya (Juglans). Hiclwry

alba. Shell-bark, or Shay-barh, Hicharyamara. Bitter-nut, of N. America, Swamjf

Hickory, White Hickoryaquatica. Water Hickorycompressa. Cornpressed-fruited Hickoryintegrifolia. Entire-leafeted Hickorymicrocarpa. Small-fruited Hiclwry(Juglans) myristicseformis. Nutmey-Hick-

ory

olivasformis. Illinois Nut-tree, Pecan-nut-tree

porcina. Broom Hiclwry, Brown Hickory,

Piy-nutsulcata. Springfeld Nut, Tliick Shell-

bark Hickory, Western Shell-bark Hickorytomentosa. Mocker-nut, White - heart

HickoryCarynocarpus Isevigatus. Nov Zealand

LaurelCaryocar braziliense. Piquia-oil-pla7it

nucifenim. Butter-7mt-tree, of S. America,Souari or Smvarrow-mtt Tree

tomentosum. Butter-nut, of GuianaCaryophyllus aromaticus. Clove-tree

Caryota urens. Jaggery Palm, BastardSago-Palm, East Indian Wine-Pahn,Toddy-Palm

Casearia ulmifolia. Brazilia/n Snake-root

Casimiroa edulis. Mexican Apple, WhiteSapota

Cassandra (Andromeda) calyculata. Lea-

ther-leaf

Cassia acutifolia. Se7ma-2}lant of com-merce

alata. Ring-worm shriib. Winged SeTvna-

plantangustifolia. Senna-plant of commerce,

Tin7ievelly Sen7ia-plant

Brewsteri. Cigar Cassia, Queensland La-burnum

Chamaecrifsta. Partridge-Pea

Cassia emarginata. Notch-leaved Senna-tree

Fistula. I7idia7i Labîrnum, Purging Cas-

sia, Puddi7ig-Pipe-tree

florida. Iro7i-7vood, of Dutch E. Indies

glandulosa. I)utchma7i's-butter

lanceolata. Alexa7idrian Senna-pla7it, of

commercemarilandica. Mar7jla7ul Se7ina-pla7it

nictitans. Sensitive Pea, or Wild Sensitive

Plant, of N. Americaobovata. Aleppo, or Italia7i, Sen7ia-pla7it

occidentalis. Sti7iking-weed, or Stinhi7uj-

moodCassine capensis. Cape Pldllyrea

Colpoon. Caîe Ladle-7vood, Colpoon-tree

Maurocenia. Hottentot Cherry

Cassinia fulgida. Golden-bush

Cassinopsis capensis. Caffre Broom-tree

Cassytha. Scrub- Vine, of Australia

melantha. Scrub- Vine, of Victoria

Castanea. Chestnut

chrysopliylla. Golden-leaved Chest7iut

pumila. Chi7iquapi7i, of N. Americavesca. Spanish, or Sweet, Chest7iut

vesca variegata. Variegated Chest7iut

vesca var. americana. A7nerioa7h Chestnut

vesca var. asplenifolia. Fer7i-leaved Chest-

7lUt

Castanopsis chrysophylla. Wester7h Chin-

qîajjin

Castanospermum australe. Atcstralia7i

Bean-tree, Morefon Bay Chestmit

Castelea Nicholsoni. W. I7idian Goat-bush

Castilleia coccinea. Scarlet Pai7ited C%up

Castilloa elastica. Caoiutchouc-tree, of

PanamaMarkhamiana. Caoutchouc-tree, of Panama

Casuarina. Beef-7Vood, Slie-Oak, of Aus-

tralia

equisetifolia. Iron-7vood, of the S. Sea

Islands, Swa7np Oak, of Australia, Tree-

Horse-tail

glauca. Desert She- Oakleptoclada. River Oak, of N. S. Walespaludosa. A7istralia7i Swamp Oakquadrivalvis. Coast She- Oak, Tasmaivian

She- Oakstricta. Australia7i Beef-7vood, He- Oaksuberosa. Erect She- Oak, Smainp Oak, of

Australia

torulosa. Forest Oak, of Botany BayCatabrosa (Aira) aquatica. Water Hair-

grass, Water Whorl-grass

Catananche coerulea. Bhie Cupidone, BlueSuccory, Blue-fowcred Cupi(Vs-dart

lobata. Lohed-leaved Catana7iGh

lutea. Yellow Sivccory

Catalpa bignonioides. I7idia7i Bean, of

N. Americalongissima. French Oak, Jamaica Yoke-

wood, St. Do7ni7igo OakCatha edulis. Abyssi7iia7i, or Arabia7i, Tea-

pla7it

Catbartocarpus conspicua. Drum-stick

Treemarginatus. Horse- Cassia

Catbeartia viUosa. Cathcart's PoppyCatesbaaa spinosa. Lily-tlu)r7i, of the

Bahamas


Caucalis Anthriscus. Hedge Parsleydaucoides. liastard or Bur Parsley,

Iledyi'-liog Parslcg, Uciis-foot(Torilis) nodosa. Knotted JhiT-weed

Caulanthus crassicaulis and C. procerus.Wild Calihage, of California

Caulophyllum tlialictroides. Blue Cohosh,Blue (Tt7i.vng, Pappoose-root, Squaw-root

Ceanothus amoricanns. Mountain-sweet,New Jersey Tea-plant, Wild Snow-iall

azureus. Blue Bush, Blue-Jlowered Red-root

buxifolius. Box-leaved Bed-rootchloroxylon. Jamaica Cog-woodcolubriuus (Colubrina ferruginosa). Ba-hama Bed-wood, Bahama Snake-wood

cordulatus. Californian Sjiaw-lnish

dentatus. Tooth-leaved Bed-rootfloribundus. Free-fioweriiuj Red-rootintegerrimus. Beauty-of-the-Sierras, Cali-

fornian Lilacintermedius. Intermediate Red-rootmexicanus. Mexican Blue-hushmicrophyllus. Small-leaved Red-rootovatus. Ovate-leaved Red-rootpapillosus. Pimpled Blue-hushsanguineus. Crimson-twigged Red-rootspinosus. Californian Red-wood, Redmood of Santa Barbara

thyrsiflorus. Culifornian LilacCecropia peltata. Trumpet-tree, W. Indian

Snahe-woodCedrela australis. Red Cedar, of Australia

brasiliensis. Acajou-}vood, Brazilian Cedarodorata. Bastard Barhadoes Cedar, Cigar-

hox-wood, False Cedar, Hondwras, Ja-maica, or W. Indian Cedar

sinensis. Chinese Cedar, Cigar-hox-woodToonah. Chittagong-nwod, E. Indian

Cedar, Singapore CedarCJedronella cana. Hoary Balm of Gilead-

plantcordata. Heart-leaved Balm of Gileadtriphylla (Dracocei)halum canaricnse).

Common Balm of Gilcad-plant

Cedrus. Cedaratlantica. African, or Mt. Atlas Cedar,

Silver CedarDeodara. Deodar, East Indian Cedar,

Fountain-tree

Deodara var. nivea. Silvery-leaved DeodarDeodara var. robusta. Hcavy-hranchedDeodar

Libani. Cedar of LehanonCelastrus. Sfajt-tree

bullatus. Scarlet-fronted Staff-tree

edulis. Ahyssinian Tea-plant

scandens. Climliing Jiitter-srveet, David-root, Fever-twig, Staff-tree, Staff- Vine,

Wax-workCelmisia. New Zealand Aster

coriacea. New Zealand " Cotton-plant" or" Leather-plant "

Celosia cristatii. Cock's-comh

Celsia erotica. Cretan MulleinCeltis. Nettle-tree

aculcata. I'riekhj Nettle-tree

australis. European Nettle-tree, Honcy-herry, of Greece, Lote-trec

Celtis caucasica. Caucasian Nettle-tree

crassifolia. Hoop Ash, Thick-leaved Nettle-tree

laevigata. Smooth Nettle-tree

Lima. File-leaved Nettle-tree

micrantba. Jamaica Nettle-tree

occidentalis. American Fahe Elm, Hack-herry. Nettle-tree, Rim-Ash, Sugar-herry

orientalis. Eastern Nettle-tree

parviflora. Small-Jlowered Nettle-treepumila. Dwarf Nettle-tree

sinensis. Chinese Nettle-tree

Tourneforti. Tou/rnefort's Nettle-tree

Cenarrhenes nitida. Port Arthur or TaS'matiian Plum

Cenchrus ecbinatus. W. Indian Bv/r-grass

tribuloides. Hedge-hog-grass, or Bu/r-grass,

of N. AmericaCenomyce pyxidata. Citj) Lichen, Cup Moss

rangiferina. Reindeer MossCentaurea. Centau/vy, Knap-nveed, Mat-

fellon

argentea. Silvery Knap-weed, Silvery Sca-bious

aspera. Jersey Centavrry

australis. Australian Centaurybabylonica. Bahylonian Centau/ry

Calcitrapa. Caltrops, Star- Thistle

chironoides. CaHfornian CentauryCyanus. Blawort, Blue-hlaw, Blue Bon-

nets, Blue-hottle, Blue Corn-flower, Corn-hottle. Corn Centaury, Corn-flower, Hurt-sickle

dealbata. Mealy Centaurygymnocarpa. Silvery-leaved Knap-meedIsnardi. Jersey Thistle

macrocepbala. (Treat-headed Centaurymontana. Moimtain Centaury(Amberboa) moschata. Purjile Sweet Sul-

tan(Amberboa) moschata var. rubra. Ri'd-

flowered Siveet SultanIMyacantha. Mouse-thornnigra. Bell-weed, Black Ceiitaury, Bull-

weed, Jlutton-weed, Crop-weed, Ha/rd-heads. Iron-hard, Iron-heads, Iron-weed,Knap->veed, Knoh-weed, Knot-weed, Log-ger-heads

Phrygia. Phrygian Centauryruthcnica. Bussian Kiuip-weedScabiosa. Black Top, Greater Centaurysolstitialis. Barnahas, St. Barnahfs

Thistle, Yellow-flowered Centaurystricta. Erect Centaury(Amberboa) suaveolens. Yellow Sweet

Sultanuniflora. 0>w-flowered Centaury

Cetranthus macrosiphon. Long-spv/rredValerian

ruber. Fox's-Brush, German Lilac, RedValerian, Spur Valerian

CentroBema virginianum. Spurred Butter-

fly-PeaCentunculus miniinus. Bastard Pimper-

nel, Chd fl'-weed

Cephalanthera grandiflora. White Helle-

horine

rubra. Red Hellehorine


Cephalanthus occidentalis. Button-hush,Olobe-JloKcr-bush, Little - Snow-balls,

Stvamp Globe-Jiower, White Pond-Dog-wood, of Louisiana

Cephalotaxus. Cluster-flomered Yewdrupacea. Plu/in-fruited Cluster-Jlowered

YewFortunei. Fortune's Cluster-flowered Yewpedunculata. Long-stalked Cluster-flowered

YewCe'p'h.SilotMsfoWiQ.MldiYis.^AustralianPitcher-

plantCerasus. Cherry-tree

(Prunus) Avium. Hedge-berry, Wild QeanCherry

borealis. Northern Choke- Clierry

Capollin. Cajjollin Bird- Cherrycaproniana. Hautbols Cherrycaroliniana. Evergreen CherryChamEecerasus. Ground- CherryChamaecerasus var. fragrantissima. Sweet-

scented Ground- Cherrycornuta. Horned Cherrydepressa. Smid Cherryduracina. White-heart Clierry

duracina var. cordigera. Bigarreau CherryHixa. Teneriffe Cherry-Bayhyemalis. Black Gholie- CherryJuliana. Gean Cherry, St. Julian's CherryJuliana var. Heaumiana. Helmet-fruited

Cherry(Prunus) japonica. Japan CherryLauro-cerasus. Common Laurel, or Cherry

-

LaurelLauro-cerasus var. latifolia. Versailles

Laurellusitanica. Portugal Laurellusitanica var. myrtifolia. Miniature

Porticgal LaurelMahaleb. Mahaleb Cherry, Perfumed

CherryMarascha. Marascha Cherrynepalensis. Nepaid Bird- Cherrynigra. Black-fruited Cherryoccidentalis. (V'. Lndian CherryPadus. Common Bird- CherryPadus var. rubra. Red Cornish Cherrypersicasfolia. Peach-leaved CherryPseudo-cerasus. Bastard- Cherrypubescens. Downy Cherrypumila. Canadian Cherry, Dwarf Cherry,Sand Cherry

pygmaea. Pigmy Cherrysalicina. Willow-leaved Cherrysemperflorens. Ever-flowering Cherryserotina. Late-flowering Cherry, Cherry-

oil-plant

serrulata. Saw-leaved Cherrysphasrocarpa. Round-fruited Cherryvulgaris (Prunus Cerasus). Common Cherryvulgaris fl.-pl. Double-blossomed Cherry

CJerastiura. Mouse-ear Chick-weedalpinum. Alpine Mouse-ear Chick-weedBiebersteini. Bieberstein's Mouse -ear

Chick-weedBoiseieri. Boissier's Mouse-ear Cliick-weed

glaxjiale. Glacier Mouse-ear Chick-weedgrandiflorum. Large-flowered Mouse-ca/r

Chick-need

Cerastrium. latifolium. Broad-leavedMouse-ear Chick-weed

tomentosum. Jerusalem Star, Snow-in-Summer, Snow-plant, Woolly Mouse-earChick-weed

triviale and C. vulgatum. Common Mouse-ear CJiick-weed

Ceratiola ericoides. Sand-hill RosemaryCeratochloa. Horn-grass

unioloides. " Californian Prairie-grass"Rescue-grass

Ceratonia Siliqua. Algaroba Bean, Carob-tree, European Locust-tree, St. John's-

Bread-treeCeratopetalum. Leather-wood, of Austra-

lia

apetalum. Light-wood, of Australiagummiferum. Christmas-tree, of Australia

Ceratophyllum demersum. Covimon Horn-wort, or Horn-weed, Morass-weed

Ceratopteris thalictroides. Pod-FernCerbera Abouai. Serpents-iane

Tanghin. Ordeal-tree, of MadagascarCereis canadensis. American Judas Tree,

Red-Budoccidentalis. Californian Judas Tree,

Californian Red-BudSiliquastrum. Comiiwn Judas Tree, Love-

tree

Cereoearpus. Mountain Mahogany, ofCalifornia

ledifolius. Wasatch Mountain MahoganyCereus. Torch-thistle

(Aporocactus) flagelliformis. CreepingCereus

grandiflorus. Night-flowering Cereustriangularis. Prickly-withe, of the W.

Indies, Strawberry Pea/r

Cerinthe. Honey-rvort

aspera. Rough-leaved Honey-wortmajor. Wax-plant

Ceroxylon andicola. Wax-Palm, of NewGranada

Oestrum. Bastard Jasmine, or Poison-

berry, of the W. Indies

aurantiacum. Night-blooming JasmineCeterach officinarum. Rusty-back, Scale-

Fern, Stone-FernCetraria islandica. Iceland MossChserophyllum. Chervil

bulbosum (Anthriscus bulbosus). ParsnipChervil, Tuberous-rooted or Turnip-rooted CJiervil

sylvestre. Cow-Parsley, Wild Chervil

temulentum. Cow-ParsleyChailletia toxicaria. Rafs-bane, or Rat-

poison, of W. Africa

Chamaeeyparis. Swamp Cypress, or WaterCedar

Chamsedoris. Merman's Shaving-brushChamselirium luteum. Blazing - star,

DeviVs-hit, of N. AmericaChamaBpeuce Casabonae. Fish-bone or

Herring-bone Thistle

Chamaelaucium. Fringe-3Iyrtle

Chamserantlienium. Brazilia?i Flower-of-the- Grove

Chamaerops excelsa. Fan-Palm, of Ne-paul, Hemp-Pahn

N


Chamserops Fortune!. Chusan Palm,Shan/j-hae Fan-Palm

huniilis. ^^ African Hair" Palm, DwarfFan Palm, Ewrojyean Palm

( Rlmpidopliyllum) Hystrix. Blue Palmetto(Sabal). Palmetto, Caibage Palm-tree,

Cahhage PalmettoEitchieana. Tiger-grass Palmsernilata. Saw-Palmetto

Chaniaescilla (Cc-esia) corymbosa. DwarfAustralian Squill

Chara. Stcme-n-ort

vulgaris. Feather-bedsChavica Betle. Betle Pepperofficinarum and C. Roxbnrghii. Long Pepper

Cheilanthes. Lip-Ferngracillima. Californian Lace-Fernodora. Hay-scented Lip-Fernvestita. Hairg Lip-Fern

Cheiranthus. OiUiJlowcr, Wall-flowerClieiri. Bleeding Heart, Bloody Warrior,Common Wall-flower, Wall, Winter, orYell-ow Qilliflower

longifolius. Long-leaved Wall-flowerMarshall!. Marshall's Wall-flowerscoparius. Teneriffe Wall-flower

Cheirostemon platanoides. Hand-flowcr-tree. Hand-plant

Chelidonium. Swallow-wortjapon!cum (C. grand!florum). Japanese

Csla7idine

majus. Cock-foot, Great Celandine, Tet-

ter-wort

Chelone glabra. Balmony, Ttirtle-hcad,

White Shell-flower, Salt-rhewm-weed,Turtle-bloom

Lyoni. Lyon's Shell-flower

obllqua. Twisted Shell-flower

Clienopodium. Goose-foot

album. Bacon-weed, Dirt-weed, DirtyDick, Fat-Hen, Frost Blite, Lam Ifs-

Quarters, Muck-weed, Pig-weed, WhiteGoose-foot

(Ambrina) ambros!o!des. Demigod!s-fcod,Mexican Goose-foot, Mexican Tea

aristatum. Bearded Goose-foot

Atriplicls. Purple Goose-foot

auricomum. Australia?!, Sj/inach

Bonus-Henr!cus. All-good, Blite, En^gUsh,

False or Wild Mercury, FloweryDocken, Good Henry, Good Kin/f Henry,Perennial Goose-foot, Wild Spiiuich

Botrys. Cut-leaved Goose-foot, FeatherGeranium, Hind-heal, Jerusalem Oak,

Oak-of-Pa/radise

erosum. Australian Spinachglaucum. Oak-leaved Goose-foot

guineense. Chdnea Goose-foot

hybridum. Maple-leaved Goose-foot

murale. Nettle-leaved Goose-foot

polyspermum. A II - seed. Many - seeded

Goose-foot

Quinoa. I'etty Mice, of Peru, Qxdnoa or

White Quijioa

nibruni. lied Goose-foot, Sow-bane, Smine's-

baneurbicum. Upright Goose-foot

Vulvarla. Dog's - Orache, Notch-weed,

Stinking Goose-foot

Cherleria sedoldes. CyphelChickrassia tabularls. Chittagong-woodChilochloa. Fodder-grassChilopsis saligna. Desert- Willow, of Cali-

fornia

Chimapliila maculata. Spotted Winter-green

umbellata. Prince's - PiJie, Pipsissewa,Ground Holly

Cliiinonanthus fragrans (Calycanthuspraecox). Japan Allspice

grandiflora. Large-flowered Japan Allspice

Chiococca angustifolia. Brazilian Snake-root

racemosa. David's-root, Snowbcrry-tree, of

JamaicaChiogenes hispidula. Creeping Snow-berryChionanthus virginica. Fringe - tree.

Poison Ash, Virgiimui Snow-flowerChionodoxa Lucilise. Snow-glory

nana. Dwarf Snow-gloryChlora perfoliata. Yellow Centaury, Yel-

linv-wort

Chloranthus inconspicuus. Chu-lan TreeChloris truncata. Windmill grass, of Aus-

tralia

ventricosa. Warted 6'?'a55. of Australia

Chlorocodon Whitei. Micndl-root

Chlorogalum pomeridianum. Amole, or

Soap-plant, of California, Indian Soap-plant

Chloroxylon Swietenia. Satin-wood, or

Yellow-wood, of the E. Indies, Wood-oil-2)lant, Zante-wood

Choisya ternata. Mexican Orange-flonerChondrllla. Chum Succory

juncca. Common Gum SuccoryChondrodendron convolviilaceum. Wild

Grape, of the Peruvianstomentosum (Cissampelos Pareira). Pa-

rrira -Brava-plant

Chondrus (Fucus) crispus. Alga marina.Carrageen, Carageen, or Carrigeen Moss,Irish Moss, Pearl Moss

Chorda Filum. Sea-laces

Chordaria flagelliformis. Whipcord Sea-weed

Chorisia speciosa. Vegetable Silk-tree

Chroolepus Jolithus. Rock Violet

Chrysantliemum alpinum. Alpine Chry-santhetmtm

arcticum. Niyrthern Chrysanthemumatro-coccineum. Scarlet ChrysanthemumBurridgcanum. Tricoloured Ox-eye Daisycarinatum. Tricoloured Chrysantheimtmcoronarium and vars. Crown Daisy, Old

Garden Chrysanthemum, Sicilian Chry-santhemum

frutescens. Marguerite, Paris Daisyindicum. Indian Chrysanthemum.inodorura. Scentless Chrysanthemumlacustrc. Marsh Fever-few, Marsh Ox-eye

DaisyLeucanthemum. Big, Bull, Dog, Horse,

Moon, or Ox-eye Daisy, Fspihawn, HorseGowan, Large White Gowan, Mathes,Mawther, Midsummer Daisy, Moon-flower, Moon-penny, WInte Hothoi. WhiteGoldes


ClirysantliemurQ millefoliatum. Tansy-

leaved Chrysanthemummontanum. 3Iountam ChrysanthemwnParthenium. Feverfew Chrysanthemumsegetum. Bigold, Boodle, Btiddle, Corn,

Field, or Wild Marigold, Gill Goman,Chile Goman, Golden or Yellow Corn-

flower, Golds, Goldins, Tellowby

sinense and vars. Common Garden Chry-santhemum

Chrysobactron Hookeri. Hooker's Golden-

wandChrysobalanus ellipticus and C. luteus.

Pigeon Plum, of Sierra LeoneIcaco. West Indian Cocoa-plutn

Chrysocoma latifolia. Broad-leaved Goldi-

locks

Linosyris. Comni07i Goldilocks

Chrysophyllum Buranheim. Monesia-hark-tree

Cainito. W. Indian Star-apple

oliviferum. Damson-plum, of the WestIndies, Wild Star-apple

Chrysopsis Mariana. Golden Aster, of

Pennsylvania, Maryland Golden-star

Chrysosplenium. Golden Saxifragealternifolium. Alternate - leaved Golden

Saxifrageoppositifolium. Opposite - leaved Golden

SaxifrageChrysostemma. Golden- CrownCibotiura Barometz. Scythian Lamb, Tar-

tarian Lambregale. Chignon Fern

Cicca disticha. Otaheite Gooseberry

Cicer arietinum. Calavanche, Chick-pea," Chola,'' of India, Egyptian Pea, Gram,Garavance

Cichorium Endivia. EndiveIntybus. Chicory, Succory, Witloof

Cieuta maculata. Beaver -poison, Mus-quash-root, Spotted Com-bane

virosa. Common Cow-bane, Water Hem-lock

Cimieifuga americana. Amcrica7h Bug-bane

fcetida. Fetid Bug-baneracemosa. Black Snake-root, Cohosh,

Battle-root, Squaw-rootCineliona. Jes2iit's-Bark-tree, Peruvian

Bark-treeCalisaya. Callsaya Bark, or Yellow Cin-

chona Barklatifolia. Calisayo-bark, of Santa F6, or

Soft Columbian-barkofficinalis (C. Coudaminea). Loxa CrownBark

peruviana. Gray BarkPitayensis. Pitayo-barksuccirubra. Bed Bark

Cinclidotus. Lattice-Moss

fontinaloides. Fountain Lattice-Moss

Cineraria acanthifolia. Silvery - leaved

Cinerariaalpina. Alpiyie Cineraria(Ligularia) macrophylla. Large - leaved

Cinera/ria

maritima. Sea -side Rag-wort, Silvery-

leaved Cineraria

Cinna arundinacea. Wood Reed-grassCinnamodendron corticosum. Motmtain

Cinnamon, of the W. IndiesCinnamomum. Several species yield the

Cassia-Bark of commerceCassia. Chinese Cinnamo7i-treeCuliliwan. CidiUyvan Bark-plantMalabathrum. Indian, or Malabar, LeafZeylanicum. Cmnmon Cinnavion-tree

Circeea Lutetiana. Blnd-weed Night-shade,

Enchanter's NightshadeCirrhopetalum Caput-Medusse. Medusa's-

head OrchidCirsium. Horse-thistle, Plmne-thistle

arvense. Canada Thistle, Creeping Thistle," Cursed Thistle," of N. America

(Chamaspeuce) Casabonse. Herring-boneThistle

Dougiasii. Brilliant Thistle

ferox. '' Cruel Thistle"

oleraceum. Meadow DistaffCissampelos Pareira. False Parelra-Brava,

Velvet-leaf, Ice- Vine, Pareira-BravaVelvet-Leaf

Cissus acida. Sorrel Vineantarctica. Kangaroo or Kanguru, Vinelatifolia. Elephant's Vinesicyoides. Bastard Bryony, W. Indian

China-root

venatorum. Sjwrtsman's ClimberCistus. Holly-rose, Rock-rose

albidus. Whitish-leaved Rock-rose

asperifolius. Rough-leaved Rock-rose

candidissimus. Canary Island Rock-rose

Clusii. Clusius's Rock-rose

corbariensis. Corblcres Rock-rose

creticus. Cretan Rock-rose

crispus. Curled-leaved Rock-rose

Cupanianus. Heart-leaved Rock-rose

cymosus. Cyme-flowered Rock-rose

cyprius. Common Gam- Cist^is

Florentinus. Florentine Rock-rose

frutescens. Shrubby Rock-rose

heterophyllus. Various-leaved Rock-rose

hirsutus. Hairy Rock-rose

incanus. Hoary Rock-rose

ladaniferus. Bog- Cistus, Ladanum Gwn-Cistu,s

latifolius. Broad-leaved Rock-rose

laxus. Loose-flowered Rock-rose

laurifolius. Laurel-leaved Rock-rose

Ledon. Ledon Chvm- Cistus, Many-floweredRock-rose

longifolius. Long-leaved Rock-rose

lusitanicus. Dwarf Rock-rose

monspeliensis. Montpelier Rock-rose

oblongifolius. ObloJig-leaved Rock-rose

obtusifohus. Blunt-leaved Rock-rose

populifolius. Poplar-leaved Rock-rose

purpureus. Purple-flowered Rock-rose

salvitefolius. Sage-leaved Rock-rose

sericeus. Silky-leaved Rock-rose

undulatus. Waved-leaved Rock-rose

vaginatus. Sheathed-stalked Rock-rose

villosus. SJiaggy Rock-rose

vulgaris. Common Rock-rose

Citharexylon. Fiddle-wood, Guitar-woodcinereum. Old-woman's-Bitterquadrangulare. Savannah Wattle


Citriobatus. JVative Oratige, or OrangeThorn, of Australia

Citrullus Colocynthis. Bitter - apjile.

Bitter Gourd, Colocynth-plant, M,ne-of-

Sodom (?)

(Cucuniis) rseudo-colocjTithis. HimalayanColocynth

Citrus acida. Lime-fruit-tree

Aurantium. Common, or Sweet, Orange-tree

Aurantium var. amara. Seville, Bigarade,or Bitter Orange

Aurantium var. mclitensis. Blood, or

Maltese, Orangeaustralis (C. Plaiichoni). Native Orange,

of Queenslandaustralasica. Queeyisland Native Lime-fruit Tree

Bergamia. Bergamot Orange, LemonBergamot Tree

buxifolia. Box-leaved Orangedecumana. Shaddock-treejaponica. Kumquatjavanica. Java LemonLimetta. Adam's Apple, Sweet LimeLimonum. Common Lemon-treeLumia. Pear Lemon, Sweet LemonMargarita. Pearl LemonMedjca. Median LemonMedica var. Cedra (C. acida). Citron

(true)

nobilis var. major. Mandarin Orangenobilis var. Tangeriana. Tangerine OrangeParadisi. Forbidden Fruit, Pomellosarcodactylis. Fingered Citron

Cladium Mariscus. Marsh Saw-grass,Shear, or Shere (rrass

mariscoides. Tn-ig-rush, of N. AmericaCladrastis tinctoria (Virgilia lutea). Yel-

low-7vood Tree

Clathrus cancellatus. Lattice Stink-hornClaviceps pui-piu-ea. Ergot-of-Bge FungusClaytonia cubensis. Cuban SpitiacJi

perfoliata. Cubayi Winter-Purslane-

sibirica. Chinese Chick-meed, SiberianPurslane

virginica. Spring BeautyCleistocactus colubrinus. Snake CactusClematis fcthusjcfolia. FooVs - Parsley-

leaved Cl-ematis

alpina (Atragenc austriaca). AustriunCle?natis

aristata. Australian tSupj}le-Jack

calycina (C. Balcai-ica). Evergreen Cle-

matis, Minorca Clematis, Winter-Jlower-

i7ig Clematis

campanulata. Bell-Jlowered Clematis

chinensis. Chinrsr Clematis

cirrliosa. Evergreen Clematis, SpanishTraveller's-joy, Spanish }]'ild Cucumber

coccinea. Scarlet -Jlotvered Clematis

crispa. Curled-srpaled Clematis

cylindrica. Cy/lndrieal-flowered Clematis

Davidiana. David's Clematis

erecta. Erect Clematis

Flammula. Sweet-scented Mrgin's-bower

florida. Large-Jtowered Clematis

glauca. frlaucous-leaved Clematis

indivisa lobata. New Zealand Clematis

Clematis integrifolia. Entire-leaved Cle-

matisJackmanni and vars. Jackman's Clematislanuginosa. Woolly ClematisMossmana. Australian, Virgin's-bower

montana. Mountdin C/rmatisorientalis. Oriental Clematisovata. Oval-leaved Clematispaniculata. Panicled Clematispatens. Open-flowered Clematisreticulata. Net-veined-leaved ClematisSimsii. Sims's Clematistubulosa. Tube-flowered ClematisViorna. Blue Virgin's-Bower, Leather-flower

Virginiana. American VirgivCs-bomer

Vitalba. Bindwith, Biting Clematis,

Hedge - Vine, Lady's - bower. Maiden'sHonesty, Old-Man, Old-Man's-Beard,Smoke-7VOod, Traveller's Joy, Virgiri's-

howerViticella. Purple Virgiyi's-bower, Vine-

bower ClematisViticella venosa. Veined Vine-bower Cle-

matisCleom.e. Spider-flower

cardinalis. Mexican Cardinal-flmcerpungens. W. Indiaii Spider-flower

Clerodendron. Glory-tree

fragrans. Glory-tree, of ChinaSipbonanthus. Tube-flower

Clethra. White-Alder Bushacuminata. Painted-leaved White-Alderalnifolia. Alder-leaved S>veet Pepper-

bush, Common ^mte-Alderarborea. Tree White-Alderarborea minor. Smaller Tree White-Alderarborea variegata. Variegated Tree White-Alder

ferruginea. Rusty-leaved J\7iite-AlderMichauxi. Michaux's White-Alderpaniculata. Panicled White-Alderscabra. Rough-leaved White-Aldertinifolia. Bastard Locust-tree, Jamaica

Sweet Pepper-bush, Soap-wood, WildPear, of the W. Indies

tomentosa. Woolly White-AlderClianthus. Glory Pea, Glory Vine, Parrot-

beak Plantcarneus. Glory Pea, of Norfolk IslandDampicri. Dampier's Glory Pea, Sturt's

Desert Peapuniceus. Glory Pea, or Parrot's-bill, ofNew Zealand

Clidemia. Indian Currant-hushCliffortia ilicifolia. African Evergreen OakCliftonia ligustrina. Buck-wheat TreeClitox'ia BlaHana. Butterfly-PeaClivia. Cdjjre LilyClusia. Balsam-tree, Card-leaf-tree, Scotch

A ttor?iey

alba. Jialsam-Fig, of the W. Indiesflava. Jamaica Balsam-Fig, or Balsam-

tree, Fat-Pork, Monhey-Apple, Mountainor Wild Mango, Wild Fig

rosia. /Irilsam Fig, Star-of-night

Clypeola Jonthlnsi)]. Buckler-MustardCneorum. Widow-wailtricoccum. Spurge Olive, SmoothWidow-rvail


Cnicus. Plume- Thistle

Acarna. Yellow Fhime-Tliistle

benedictus. Blessed Thistle

Cobaea scandens. Mexican Ivy-plant, Ciips-

and-sa^tcers

Coceinea indica. Scarlet-fruited GourdCoccoloba. Sea-side Grape-plant

(Polygonum) adpressa. Macqxiarie Har-bour Grape-plant

diversifolia. Long-leaved, or Small, Pigeon-wood

Floridana. Pigeon Plwtileoganensis and C. punctata. Small-

leaved Pigeon-woodpubescens. Leather-coat-leaf-tree, of theW. Indies

uvifera. Jamaica-Kino-treeCocculus Bakis. Senegal^root

Plukenetii and C. tuberosus. Cocculus-indi-

cus PlantCochlearia Armoracia. Common Horse-

radishofficinalis. Scurvy-grass, Sjioon-wort

Cochlospermum Gossypium. Euteera-gum-tree, Leaf-Bellows Plant

Cocos (Acrocomia) aculeata. Prickly-

Macaw-treebutyracea. New Granada Oil-Palm or

Wine-Palm(Acrocomia) fusiformis. Great Macaw-

tree

guineensis. Small Prichly Cocoa-nut-tree

nucifera. Cocoa-imit Palmoleracea. Iraiha Palmschizophylla.' Aricuri or Aracuri Palm

Codarium. \Vild Tamarind-treeacutifolium. Blach, Brown, Velvet, or

Wild Tamarind, of Sierra LeoneCodieeum (Croton). South Sea Lav/rel

Codonorchis. Bell-OrchisCofFea arabica. Arabian Coffee-tree

sibirica. Siberian Coffee-tree

racemosa. Peruvian Coffee-tree

Coix Lachryma. Gromwell -Reed, Job's

Tears

Cola acuminata. Cola, Kolla, or Goora-nutTree

Coleanthus subtilis. Sheath -floweringGrass

CJoleus. Flame-Nettlearomaticus. Patchouli Plantfruticosus. Nettle Geranium

Colchicum. Meadow-Saffronalpinum. Alpiiie Meadom-Saffronautumnale. Autumn, Fog, Meadow,

Michaelmas, or Purple Crocus, CommonMeadow-Saffron, Naked-Ladies

Bivonfe. Bivona's Meadow-Saffronbyzantinum. Byzantine Meadow-Saffronchionense. Chian Meadow-SaffronParkinsonii. Parkinson's Cheq^iered Mea-

dow-Saffronspeciosum. Giant Meadow-Saffrontessellatum. Cheqiiered Meadow-Saffronvariegatum (C. Agrippinse). Variegated

Meadow-SaffronCJolletia bictoniensis. Anchor-plantCoUinsia bicolor. Two-coloured Collins's-

flomer

Collinsia grandiflora. Large Collins"s-flower

multicolor. 3Iany-coloured Collins's-flower

Collinsonia canadensis. Canadian Horse-Mint, Collinson's -flower. Hard-hack,Heal-all, Horse-weed, Ox-balm, Rich-weed, Stone-root

Collopbora. Cow-tree, of the Eio NegroColocasia. W. Indian Kaleantiquorum. Cocoa-root or Coco," Xolcas,"

of the Arabians and Egyptiansesculenta. Bleeding - Heart, Egyptian

Ginger, Poe-pilant of the Sandwich Is-

landsmacrorrhiza. Taro, or Tara-plant, of

Tahiti

Colophonia Mauritiana. Elemi - Resin-plant, of Mauritius

Colubrina asiatica. W. Indian Hoop-withe

ferruginosa. W. Indian Green-heart, orSiiake-wood

Colutea arborescens. Common Bladder-Senna

omenta. Red-flowered Bladder-SenrmHaleppica (C. Pocockii). PococKs Bladder-Senna

herbacea. Anmial Bladder-Sennamedia. Smaller Bladder-Sennanepalensis. Nepaul Bladder-Senna

Comandra. Bastard - Toad-flax, of N.America

Comarostapliylis. Grit-berry

Comarum palustre. Bog Strawberry, Cow-berry, Marsh Cinquefoil, Meadow-nut,Purple-wort

Combretum butyrosum. Caffre-Butter

Guagea. Vegetable-glue-plant

Comesperma scoparium. Swan RiverBroom

volubile. Blue Creeper, or "Love," of

TasmaniaCometes alternifolia. Comet-plant

Commelina. Bayflowerccelestis. Blue Spider-wort

cayennensis. French-weedCommersonia Fraseri. Black -fellow's

Hemp, of Australia

platypbylla. Brown Kurrajong, of Aus-tralia

Commidendron rugosum. Chim- shrub,

or Scrub-wood, of St. Helenaspurium. Cluster-leaved Gum-tree, Little

Bastard G\im-wood, or Small-umbelled

Cabbage-tree, of St. HelenaComocladia. Maiden Plum

dentata. Toothed-leaved Maiden Plumintegrifolia. Maiden Plum, of Jamaica

Comptonia asplenifolia. Fern - leaved

Gale, Shrubby Sweet Fern-bush

Condalia microphylla. Piquillin-bush

obovata. Blue Wood, Texan Log-woodConferva segagropila. Moor-balls

rivularis. Crow-silk, Duck-mudConioselinum canadense. Hemlock-Pars-

ley, of N. AmericaConium maculatum. Hemlock, Herb Ben-

net

Conocarpus erecta. Button-tree, ZaragosaMangrove


Conoelinium coelestinum. Mist-flmverConophallus Titanum. (riant Arum, of

SumatraConopholis (Orobanche) americana. Can-

cer-root, Squaw-rootConopodium denudatum. Earth ChestnutConvallaria (Smilacina) bifolia. Tno-

Icai'ed Lily-of-the- Valley

japonica. Japanese Lily-of-the- Valleymajalis. Common Lily-of-the- Valley, Conval

Lily, Liricovfincy, May Lily, MuggetCJonvolvulus althreoides. Mallow Miid-

weed, Jliviera Bind-weedarvensis. Bear-bind, Common Bind-weed,Bine or Bines, Corn-bind, Corn-lily

bryonifefolius. Bryony-leaved Bind-weedcantabricus. Cantabrian Bind-weedCneorum. Shruhby Bind-weed, SilveryBind-weed

erubescens. Blushing Bind-weed, of Aus-tralia

lineatus. Pigmy Bind-weedmauritanicus. Blue Bock Bind-weed(Ipomfea) Nil. Gay-binepanduratus. Man-in-tlte- Ground, or Man-

in-the-earth. Wild Jalap, Wild PotatoScammonia. Scammnny-2)lantsepiura. Bear-hind, Bcil-n-iiuJ, Bell-bind,

Bell Wood-hiiul, DcriVs- Garter, Hedge-bells, Hedge Lily

sepium var. roseus. Rosy-jlowered Bind-weed

sericeus. Silky Bind-weedSoldanella. Scotch Scurvy-grass, Sea-bells,

Sea Bind-weed, Sea-coal, Sea Foal-footConyza squarrosa Ploughnta7i's Spikenard

rugosa. St. Helena Flea-baneCookia punctata. ^'Wampee"-tree, of ChinaCopaifera. Several species yield Balsam of

Copaiba or Copaivabracteata and C. pubiflora. Pwrple-lwart

Tree, of GuianaGibourtiana (Qibourtia copallifera). Copal-

tree, of Sierra LeoneMopane. Iron-wood, of E. Tropical Africaofficinalis. Purple-heart Tree, of the W.

IndiesCJopernicia ccrifora. Carnaiiha Palm, Wax-

I'alm, of Brazil

Pumos. Pumos Palmtectoruin. " Thatch-Palm," of the \V. Indies

Coprinus comatus. Maned MushroomCoprosraa. Tasmaman Native Currant

fcctidissima. Sterile-wood, of Otagolucida. Otago Orange-leaf or Looking-glass

BushCJoprosmanthus hcrbaccus (Smilax her-

hacoa). ( 'arriou-flower

Coptis Teeta. CujJtis Boot, Mishmi-Bittertrifoliata. Three - leaved Gold - thread.

Mouth-rootCorallorrhiza. Coral-root Orchid

innata. Sjnirless Coral-root

odontorrhiza. Adam-and-Bve, Coral-teeth,

Crawley, /Jragon's-cla?v

Corchorus capsularis. Gunny-hag Plant,Jute-plant (true)

olitorius. Jeivs'-Mallom

siliquosus. Broom-weed

Cordia CoUococca. Clammy Cherry, ofJamaica, Turkey-berry-tree

cylindrostachya. Black Sageelliptica. W. Indian " Man-jack"geraschanthoides. Prince-wood, or Spanish

Ehn, of the W. IndiesGeraschanthus. Dominica Rose-wood, Pa-nama Laurel

globosa. Gout-Tea, of the W. Indieslatifolia. "Sebestens Plum"macrophylla. Broad-leaved Clierry, or

Manjack, of the W. IndiesMyxa. " Assyrian Plum," " SebestensPlum" This tree is supposed to havesupplied the Mummy-case-wood of theEgyptians

subcordata. Tow-tree, of TahitiCordiceps. CaterpiUar-FungusCordyline. Club Palm, Palm-Lily

(Dracaena) australis and C. indivisa. Cab-bage-Palm, or Ti-plant, of New Zea-land

Jacquini var. rosea. Chiiiese Fire-leafCorema (Empetrum) Conradii. Broom

Crow-berrylusitanicum. Portugal Crake-berry

Coreopsis. Tick-seed

auriculata. Ear-leaved Tick-seedgrandiflora. Large-flowered Tick-seedlanceolata. Lance-leaved Tick-seed

philadelphica. Philadelphian Tick-seedprfecox. Early Tick-seed

senifolia. Six-leafleted Tick-seed

tenuifolia. Slender-leaved Tick-seed

tinctoria. Dyers' Tick-seed

trichosperma. Tick-seed Sun-flowerverticillata. Whorled-leaved Tick-seed

Coriandrura sativum. Common CorianderCoriaria myrtifolia. Myrtle-leaved Tan-

ner's-tree

nepalensis. Kepaul Tanner's-treeruscifolia. 'Tutu-poison-plant, or " Toot-

2)lant," of New Zealandsarmentosa. Wiiie-berry-shrub, of NewZealand

thymifdlia. New Zealand Ink-jdantCorispernium liy.ssopifolium. Bug-seedCornieularia jubata. Horse-hair Lichen,

Tree-hair

Cornucopiaa cucuUatum. Ilorn-of-Plenty

-

grass

Cornus. Cornel-tree, Dog-woodalba. White-berried Dog-woodalternifolia. Alternate-leaved Dog-woodasperifolia. Bough-leaved Dog-woodcanadensis. Bunch-berry, Dwarf Cornel,

Pudding-berrycapitata. Jfended-flowercd Dog-woodcircinata. Bound-leaved Dog-woodflorida. Box-wood, of N. America, False

Jlox-wood, Flowering Dog-wood, GreenOsier of N. America

grandis. Tall Mexican Dog-woodniacroi)hylla. Large-leaved Dog-woodmascula. Cvrnelian Cherry, Male Dog-wood

oblonga. Oblong-leaved Dog-woodpaniculata. Panicled-flowered Dog-wood or

Cornel


Ck)ruus sanguinea. Catteridge-tree, CommonCornel, Common Dog-wood, Dog-berry,

Dog-cherry, Dog-tree, Gadrise, Gaiter or

Gatter-tree, Hound-berry Tree, Peg-wood,Prich-mood, Skewer-wood

sericea. Blue-berried Dog-wood, Kinni-kinnik. Silky Dog-wood or Cornel

sibirica. Siberian Scarlet Dog-woodstolonifera. Red Osier Dog-woodstricta. Stiff Cornel, Upright-branched

Dog-woodsuecica. Dwarf Cornel, Dma/rf Honey-

suckle, Plant-of- GluttonyCoronilla. Crown- Vetch

Emerus. Scorjiion Sennaiberica. Iberian Crown- Vetch

juncea. Push-stemmed Crown- Vetchminima. Least Crown-Vetchmontana. Ilountain Crown- Vetchvalentina. Small Shrubby Crow7i- Vetchvaria. Rosy-flowered Crown-Vetch

Correa speciosa. Fuchsia, of Australia

CJorrigiola littoralis. Bastard Knot-grass,

Shore Strap-wortCJortusa. Alpine Sanicle

Matthioli. Bear's-ear Sanicle

pubens. Downy Sanicle

Coryanthes. Helmet-Orchidspeciosa. Brazilian Helmet-flower

Corydalis (Fumaria) aurea. Golden Fume'wort

bulbosa (C. solida). Solid-rooted Fume-wort

cava (C. tuberosa). Hole-wort or Hollow-wort, *' Hollow Leek "

cava var. albiflora. White-flowered Fu/me-wort

(Fmnaria) claviculata. Climbing Fu/mitory

formosa. Stagger-weed, Tii/rkey- Corn, WildTv/rkey-pea

glauca. Colic-weed, Pale Fume-wortLedebom'iana. Ledebour's Fume-wort(Fumaria) lutea. Yellow-floivered FumitoryMarschalliana. MarschalVs Fume-wortnobilis. Great-flowered Fume-wortsolida (Fumaria bulbosa). Solid-rooted

Fv/me-worttuberosa (C. cava). Hollow Leek, Hollow-

root or Hollow -wort. Hollow-rootedFv/me-wort

Corylus. Hazel or Hazel-nut Treeamericana. American Wild Hazelalgeriensis. Mount Atlas HazelAvellana. Hale-nut, or Common Hazel-nut-

tree, Nut Bush, Wood-nutAvellana var. barcelonensis. Barcelona

or Spanish Nut-treeAvellana var. crispa. Frizzled Filbert

Avellana var. glomerata. Cluster NutAvellana var. grandis. Cob-nutAvellana var. laciniata. Cut-leaved Fil-

bert

Avellana var. Lamberti, Lambert's, LargeBond, Spanish, or Taker Nut

Avellana var. purpurea. Purple-leavedFilbert

Avellana var. tenuis. Cosford or Thin-ihelled Nut

Avellana var. tubulosa. Red Filbert

Corylus Avellana var. tubulosa alba. WhiteFilbert

Colurna. Constantinople Hazelheterophylla. Japan Hazelrostrata (C. cornuta.) Beaked or Cuckold

Hazel, of N. AmericaCorynephorus. Club-grass

Corynocarpus Ifevigatus. Church - tree,

Karaka-nut, or Kopi-tree, of New Zea-land, New Zealand Lau/rel

Corypha australis. Cabbage-tree, or Cab-hage-Palm, of Australia

Gebanga. Gebang PahnTalicra. Taliora or Tara Palmumbraculifera. Great Fan-Palm, Talipot

PahnCosmos (Bidens) atropurpureus. Black

Dahliabipinnatus. Pwple Mexican Aster

Costus. Wild Ginger, of the W. Indies

Cotoneaster. Quijice-leaved Medlar, Rose-Box

acuminata. Pointed-leaved Cotoneaster

affinis. Allied Cotoneaster

buxifolia. Box-leaved Cotoneaster

frigida. Momitain Cotoneaster

laxiflora. Loose-flowered Cotoneastermicrophylla. Small-leaved Cotoneaster

Nummularia. Money-wort-leaved Coton-easter

rotundifolia. Round-leaved Cotoneaster

tomentosa. Woolly Cotoneaster

vulgaris. Common Cotoneaster, Dwarf-Quince-leaved 3fedlar

vulgaris var. erythrocarpa. Red-fruitedCotoneaster

vulgaris var. melanocarpa. Black-fruitedCotoneaster

Cotyledon Umbilicus. Common Navel-wort,Corn-leaves, Hip- wort, Kidney-wort,Wall Penny-grass, Penny-leaf or Penny-wort, Venus's Navel-wort

Couroupita (Lecythis) guianensis. Can-no7i-ball-tree

Cowania mexicana. Mexican Cliff-Rose

Crambe. Cole-wort, Kalecordifolia. Heart-leaved Cole^wort

fruticosa. Shrubby Cole-wort

juncea. Rushy Cole-wort

maritima. Sea Cabbage, Sea Cole-wort,

Sea-kale

palmatiiida. Large - leaved OrnamentalKale

tatarica. Tartar-Bread-plantCrassula. Thick-leaf

Crataegus. Haw-thornaestivalis. American May, or Apple-Hawapiifolia. American Parsley-leaved Tliorn

Ajonia. Aronia Tliorn

Azarolus. Azarole Thorn, NeapolitanMedlar, Parsle^j-leaved Haw-thorn

cordata. Maple-leaved Thorn, WashingtonTliorn

crenulata. Scalloped-leaved Haw-thornDouglasii. Douglas's Haw-thornflava. Summer Haw, Yellow-fruited

Thornglandulosa. Glandular Thornglauca. Glaucous Evergreen Tliorn


Crataegus heterophylla. Various-leavedThorn

latifolia. Fontaineileau TJiorn

lobata. Lohed-leaved Thornmacrantha. Long-seined Thornmaroccana. Morocco Thornmexicana. Mexican TJiorn

nigra. Black-fruited Thornorientalis. Eastern Thornovalifolia. Oval-leaved ThornOxyacantha. Azzy-tree, Bird-Eagles, Com-mon Ham-thorn, May or May-hush,Quick or Quick-set Thorn, White-thorn

Oxyacantha plena. Bauble Wliite Saw-thorn

Oxyacantha var. coccinea. Scarlet Haw-thorn

Oxyacantha var. coccinea plena. DoubleScarlet Haw-thorn

Oxyacantha var. pendula. Weejnng Haw-thorn

Oxyacantha var. prajcox. GlastonburyThorn, St. Joseph of Arimathea's Thorn

Oxyacantlia var. rosea. Pink-floweredHam-thorn

Oxyacantha var. rosea plena. Double PinkHaw-thorn

parvifolia. American Dwarf Thorn, Ooose-berry-leaved Ham-thorn

prunifolia. Plum-leaved Thornpunctata. Dotted-fruited Thornpurpurea. Pwrple-branched ThornPyracantha. Christ's Thorn, Egyptian

Thorn, Evergreen Thorn, Fire-bush,

Pyracantha fructfl-albo. White-berriedPyracanth

pyrifolia. Pear-lea/wed Thornepathulata. Spathulate-leaved Thorntanacetifolia. Tansy-leaved Haw-thorntomentosa. American Black-thorn or

Pear-th/yrn

trilobata. Three-lobed-leaved Thornvirginica. Virginian Thorn

Crateeva gynandra and C. Tapia. GarlicPear

CraAArfurdia japonica. Climbing GentianCrepis. Hnvk's-beard

aurea. Golden HawKs-beardbiennis. Bough Hawk's-beardfcetida. Fetid HawTHs-beardhieracioides. Hawk-weed, Hamk's-beardpaludosa. Marsh Hamk's-beardrubra. Bed-flomered Hamk's-beardtaraxacifolia. Beaked Hamk's-beardvirens. Smooth Hamk's-beard

Crescentia. Calabash-tree

Cujete. Jamaica or Oval-fruited Calabash-tree

Crinum angustifolium. Narrow-leavedQueensland Lily

asiaticuni. Asiatic Poison-lndbau.stralo (C. pedunculatum). Murray Lilycapensc. Cape Lilygiganteum. Large African Lilylongifolium. Bengal Lilyspcctabile. Cape Coast TJly

Crithmum maritimum. Crest-marine, Peter's

Cress, Sa7nphire, Sea-Fenn/^l

Crltho .Tgiceras. JVepaul Barley

Crocus Aucheri (C. Olivieri). Aucher's

Crocusbiflorus. Scotch Crocus, Two-flowered

CrocusBoryanus. WTiite Autumn CrocusByzantinus. Byzantine Crocus

cancellatus. Cross-barred CrocusCartwrightianus. Cartwright's CroautClusii. Clusius's Crocus

dalmaticus. Dalmatian CrocusDamascenus. Damascus CrocusElwesi. Elmes's Crocusetruscus. Tuscan Crocus

Fleischer!. Fleischer's CrocusHadriaticus. Adriatic CrocusImperati. Imperati's Crocus

Kotschyanus. Kotschy's Crocuslacteus. Cream-coloured Crocus

lagenaeflorus. Bottle-flmvered Crocuslongiflorus. Long-flomered Crocus

luteus. Common Yellow Crocus

medius. Intermediate Crocus

minimus. Pigmy Crocusnudiflorus (C. multifidus). Xaked-flowered

Croc7is

obscurus. Dark-flowered Crocus

ochroleucus. Stram-colo^ired Crocus

odorus. Sicilian Saffron, Smeet-scented

CrocusOrphanidesi. Orphanides' Crocus

peloponnesiacus. Moreayi Crocuspulchellus. Mount Athos Crocuspusillus. Dmarf Crocus

reticulatus (C. susianus). Cloth-of-Gold

CrocusSaltzmannianus. Saltzmann's Crocus

sativus. Common Saffron-plant, SaffronCrocus

serotinus (C. autumnalis). Late-bloomingCrocus

Sieberi (C. nivalis). Sleber's Crocus

speciosus. Large Autumn Crocus

stellaris. Star-flawered Crocus

sulphurous. Sulphur-flowered Crocusvernus. Spring Crocusvernus var. niveus. White Spring Crocusversicolor. Various-coloured CrocusWel<leni. Wehlen's Crocus

Crotalaria. Castanet-plant, Rattle-wortarborescens. Cape Battle-snake-plant

juncea. Bengal Hemp-plant, Sunn-Hempsagittalis. Battle-box

tenuifolia. Juhbulpore Hemp-plantCroton balsamiferum. Sea-side Balsam,

Sea-side SageCascarilla (C. Eleuteria). Cascarilla-Bark

Tree, W. Indian Sweet-rvood, Wild Rose-mary of Jamaica

Havens. Yellom Balsamgossypifolium. Blood-tree

humilo. Pepper-rod(Aleuritcs) lacciforum. Gum-Lac Tree

lucidum. False Bahama Cascarilla

Malambo. Malavibo, or Matius-bark-tree

niveum. Copalchi-Bark-j)la nt

Pseudo-China. Mexican Copalchi-plant

sebifenim. Tallow-tree

Ploaiiei. Jamaica Cascarilla

Tiglium. Croton-oil-plant


Croton (Chrozophora) tinctorum. Dyers'

Litmus-plant, or Turnsolevariegatum. Variegated Laurel of IndiaVerreauxii. Queensland Poison-tree

Crucianella. Cross-wort, Petty Maddermaritima. Sea-side Cross-wort

stylosa. Large-styled Cross-wort

Crupina. Starry ScabiousCryptocarya. Australian Nutmeg

(Laurus) australis. Moreton. Bay Laurelglaucescens. Laurel of N. S. Walesmoschata. Brazilian Nutmeg-tree

Cryptostegia grandiflora. India-rubberVine

madagascariensis. Madagascar Caout-cTwuc-plant

Cryptostemma calendulacea. Cape-meedof Australia

Cryptotaenia canadensis. American Hone-wort

Ctenium americanum. Tooth-acTie-grass

Cubeba officinalis. Cubei or Java PepperCucubalus bacciferus. Berry - bearing

CampionCucumis. Cucwniler, MelonAnguria. Prickly-fruited Gherkin- Cucum-

ber

Chate. Hairy Cucumbercicatrisatus. " Wungee"-plantCitniUus. Water-melon(CitruUus) Colocynthis. Bitter Apple,

ColocynthConomon. " Connemon " of JapanDudaim Apple Cucumber, Cucumiber

Vine, Siveet-scented Melonflexuosus. Snake- CucumberMelo. Common Melonprophetarum. Globe- Cuciimiber

sativus. Common Citcit/niber

Cucurbita. Gourd, Pumpkin, Squashaurantiaca. Mock- Orange Gourd(Benincasa) cerifera. Wax Gourd, White

Gourdgrossularioides. Gooseberry Gourdmaxima. Crreat Pumpkin, Winter SquashMelopepo. Elector's-cap Gourd, Jerusalem-

artichoke Gourd, Melon-jjumpkin Squashovifera. Vegetable Marrowovifera var. Succada. Succade GourdPepo. Common Pumpkin, Summer Squashperennis. Perennial Gourdverrucosa. Lojig Squash

Culcitium. Cushion-plant, or Lion's-ear,

of the AndesCuminum Cyminum. Cumin, or Cummin-

plantCJunila Mariana. American DittanyCunonia capensis. Red Alder, of the CapeCupania. Loblolly-wood, of Jamaica

americana. Chestnut, of the Antilles

anacardioides. Brush-Deal, of Queensland

australis. Tamarind-tree, of Australiazylocarpa. Queensland Marsh Hickory

Cuphea eminens. Cigar-flower

Jorullensis. Beetle-SageBilenoides. Catch-fly Loose-strife

viscosissima. Blue Wax-Bush or Wax-weed

CupresBVis. Cypressdisticha. Deciduous Cypressexcelsa. Tall Guatemala Cypressfunebris. Funereal Cypress

Goveniana. Gowen's Californian CypressLawsoniana (C. fragrans). Ginger Pine,

Oregon White Cedar, Port Orford Cedarlusitanica. 'Cedar of Goalusitanica var. pendula. Cedar of Bussaco,

Portugal Cypressmacrocarpa. Monterey Cypress

Nutkaensis. Nootka Sound Cypress

sempervirens. Common Pyramidal Ever-green, or Italian Cypress

sempervirens var. horizontalis. HorizontalCypress

sempervirens var. stricta. Upright Cypres»

thurifera. Incense-bearing Mexican Cy-press

thyoides. White Cedartorulosa. Bhotan Cypress

Whitleyana. Upright Indian Cypress

Curatella americana. Sand-paper-treeCurcas multifidus. Jatropha, or Pinhoen-

oil-plant

purgans. Barbadoes Nut^plant, Jatro-

pha, Napala, or Physic-nut-oil-plant

Cureuligo. Weevil-plant

Curcuma Amada. Amada, or Mango, Gin-ger

angustifolia. E. Indian Arrow-root-plant

aromatica. Wild Turmeric-plantlonga. Common Turmeric-plantZedoaria. Round ZedoaryZerumbet. Long Zedoary

Curtisia faginea. Assagay, Assegay, or

Hassagay, TreeCuscuta. Dodder

capitata. Bengal DodderEpilinum. Flax Dodder, Wild FlaxEpithymum. Hell-weed, Small Dodder,Thyme Dodder

europ^a. Greater Dodder, Hell -weed,Strangle-tare

Trifolii. Ail-weed, Clover DodderCyanantlius incanus. Hoary-leaved Oya-

nanthlobatus. Lobed-leaved Cyananth

Cyathea arborea. Tasmanian Cup-FernBurkei. Burke's Tree-Ferndealbata. Silvery Tree-FernmeduUaris. Black-stemmed Tree-Fern,

Gray Tree-FernCyatliodes Oxycedrus. Prickly Cedar, or

Sharp Cedar, of Van Dieman's LandCycadeae. Fern-PalmsCycas circinalis. Sago-Palm, of the E. Indies

revoluta. Fern-Palm, or Sago-Palm, ofJapan

Cyclamen. Apple-of-the-Earth, DilTwte,

Mitre-flowerafricanum (C. algeriense macrophyllum).Large-leaved Cyclamen

Atkinsii. Atkins's CyclamenCoum. Round-leaved CyclamenCoum album. White-flowered Round-

leaved CyclamenCoum vernum (C. Coum zonale). Varie-

gated Round-leaved Cyclamen


Cyclamen europajum. Bleed'nig Nwi, Ev/ro-

j)ean or Common Cyclamen, Sojv-hreadhederaBfolium. Ivy-leaved Cyclamenibericum. Iberian CyclamenNeapolitanum. Neapolitan Cyclamenpersicum. Persian Cyclamenvernum (C. repandum). Spring Cyclamen

Cyclanthera pedata. Climlnng CucxumherCyclobothra pulchella. Golden Star

Tulip

Cycloloma platyphyllum (Salsola platy-phylla). Winged Pig-weed

CJyclopia genistoides. Bush-Tree, of theCape

Cycnoches. Sn-an-neck, Swan-wortLoddigesii. Swan-flower, of Surinam

Cydonia vulgaris. Common Quince-treevulgaris var. lusitanica. Portugal Quijice

Cyminosraa oblongifolium. Yellom-wood,of Moreton Bay

Cymopterus montanus. Gamote, of NewMexico

Cynanchum acutum. Montpelier Sca/ni-

mony-plantCynara Cardunculus. Cardoon, Prickly

Artichoke

Scolymus. French Artichoke, Globe Arti-choke

Cynodon Dactylon. Bahama Grass, Ber-muda Grass, Dog's-tooth Grass, BoobGrass, Doorda, or Doorwa-grass, of India

Cynoglossum. Hound's-tonguealpinum. Alpine Hound's-tonyuecheirifolium. Stock-leaved Hnmd's-tonguemontanum (C. sylvaticum). Green Hound's-

tonyueMorisoni. Beggar's-lice

officinale. Common Dog's-tongue oi Hound's-tongue, Gipsy-flower

virginicum. Wild Comfrey, of N. AmericaCynomorium coccineum ( " Fungus meli-

tensis"). Scarlet Mushroom, of MaltaCynorchis. Dog- OrchisCynosurus cristatus. Dog's-tail, or Dog's

Grass, " Traneen " Grassechinatus. Cock's-oomb Grassindicus. Bast Indian Wire-grasscorymbosa. E. Indian Matt i7ig- Grasselegans. Knife-leaved Ilxish-plant

esculentus. " Chufa," Earth, or GroundAlmond, Edible llush-md

longus. Cypress-root, Galangale, Galingale,Sweet Cypress

proliferus. " Tagasaste "-jylant

rotundus var. Hydra. Nut-grass, or liush-nut, of N. America

tegetum. Galingale HushCypripedium. Lady's Slipper, Moccason

or Moccasin Floweracaulc. Sfeinlrss Lady's-slipperarietinum. Ram's-head Lndy's-sllpprrbarbatuin. Bearded Lady's-^Vipprrcandidiim. Small White Lady's-slipper

caudatuni. Long-tailed Lady's-slipperguttatum. Hardy Spotted Lady's-slipperhumile. Noah's Arkinsigne. Twin-Jlowered Lady's-slipperIrapeanum. Mexican Lady's - slipj^cr,

PeUcan-floiver

CJypripedium japonicum. Japanese Lady's-slipper

macranthum. Siberian Lady's-slipperniveum. Snoiv-white Lady's-slipper

parviflorum. Small Yellorv Lady's-slipper

pubescens. Large Yellow Lady's-slipper,

American Valerian, Nerve-root, Noah'sArk; Umbel, Yellorv Mocoasln-flower

spectabile. Showy Lady's-slipper

Cystopteris alpina. Alpine Bladder-Fernangustata. Narrow-fronded Bladder-Ferndentata. Toothed Bladder-Fernfragilis. Brittle Bladder-Fernmontana. Mountain Bladder-Fern

Cytisus. Milk-Trefoil, Shrub-Trefoil, Tree-

Trefoil

Adami. Adam's Labrirnwnalbidus. Whitish-flowered Laburnum,albus. Portugal Lalrarnumalpinus. Scotch LaburnumArdoinii. Pigmy Laburrmniargenteus. Silver-leaved Laburnumaustriacus. Aiistrian Laburnumbiflorus. Two-flowered Laburnumcalycinus. Large-calyxed Laburnumcapitatus. Cluster-flowered Lalrurnwmciliatus. Frlnged-podded Laburnii/mfalcatus. Sickle-podded Laburnumfragrans. Sweet-scented Laburnuvigrandiflorus. Large-flowered Lalnirnumhirsutus. Hairy Laburnumincarnatus. Flesh-coloured Lahirnum,Laburnum. Common Bean-Trefoil, Com-mon Laburnum, False Ebony, GoldenChain, Golden-rain, He Broom

Laburnum var. pendulus. Weeping La-buryium

laniger. Woolly Laburmanleucanthus. White-flowered Laburnummollis. Soft-leaved Laburnuvimultiflorus. Many-flowered Laburnumnanus. Dwarf Laburjiumnigricans. Black-rooted Broomnubigenus. 7'enerlfle Broomorientalis. Oriental Laburnumpatens. Spreading Laburnumpolytrichus. Many-haired Laburmimproliferus. Proliferous Laburnumpurpureus. Purple-flowered Laburmtmraceniosus. Evergreen Laburnum(Sarothamnus) scoparius. Common Broomserotinus. Late-flowering Laburnumsessiliflorus. Stalkless-floivered Lalmriiumspinosus. Prickly LaburimmHU])inus. Trailiny Broomtritlorus. Threr-Jlowered Lalmrnnm

Cyttaria Darwinii. Beech Fungtti

sp. Edible Tree-fungus, of Tierra del

Fuego

Dabeocia (jrcnziosia) polifolia. Irish, or

St.. Dabeoc's, Heath(Mcnzic^ia) var. alba. Whitc-flomered

Irish HeathDacrydium cupressinura. Imou Pine^

Bed Pine or Spriice, Rimu-tree, ofNew Zealand

Franklini. Huon Piiu}

Dacryodes hexandra. Dominica Gum-tree


Dactylis glomerata. CocKs-foot Grass,

Derv Grass, Hard Grass, Orchard Grass,

Stick]/ Grassglomerata var. aurea. Goldeii-edged CocKs-

foot GrassDactyloctenium. Comi Finger-grass

asgyptiacum. Egyptian GrassDsBinonorops. Rope-PalmDablia (Georgina) coccinea. Scarlet Dahlia

imperialis. Giant or Tree Dahlia, Im-perial Dahlia

scapigera. Long-flomer-stemmed Dahliasuperflua (vars. of). Florists' DahliaYuarezi. Cactus-Dahlia

Dais cotinifolia. African Button-flonerDalbergia Brownei. W. Indian May-floner

latifolia. East Indian Black-mood orEbony-tree, East Indian Rose-wood

Melanoxylon. Senegal Ebony-treenigra. Brazilian Rose -wood, Caviuna-

wood-tree, Rose-wood of commercesissoides. East Indian Rose-moodSissoo. Sissoo-wood, or Sissu?n-wood

Dalibarda repens (D. violasoides). FalseViolet

Dammara. Wax Pine(Agatliis) australis. Kauri, Kawrie, or

Kowrie Pine-tree, New Zealand Copal-

resin-plant

(Agathis) loranthifolia. Aviboyna Pitch-tree

oriental! s. Aviboyna Pi7ie, Dammar Pineovata. New Caledonia Kauri Pinerobusta (D. Brownii). Dundathe Pine,

Queensland Kauri PineDaniellia thurifera. Bumbo, or Bungo-

tree. Frankincense-tree, of Sierra LeoneDanthonia. Wild Oat-grass, of North

Americapenicillata. Wallaby- Grrass

Btrigosa. Bristle-pointed OatDaphne alpina. Alpine Daphne

altaica. Altaian DaphneAuckland!^. Lady Auckland's Daphnecannabina (D. papyracea). Indian-paper-

tree

chinensis. Chinese DaphneCneorum. Garland FlowercoUina. Neapolitan Daph')ie

Fortunei. Fortune's DaphneGnidium. Flax-leaved Daphoneindica. Indian Daphneindica var. rubra. Red-fiowered IndianDaphne

japonica. Japan DaphneLagetta. Lace-bark TreeLaureola. Copse Laurel, Dwarf Bay,

Spurge Laurel, Wood Laii^el

Mezereum. Dwarf Bay, Metereon. Mys-terious Plant, Spurge-Flax, Spurge- Olive

neapolitana. Neapolitan Daphneodora. Sweet-scented Daphneodora variegata. Variegated Daphneoleoides. Olire-leaved Daphnepontica. Pontic Daphnepubescens. Downy Daphnerupestris. Rock Daphnesalicifolia. Willow-leaved Daphnssericea. Silky Daphnestriata. Streaked-barked Daphne

Daphne Tarton-raira. " Herb Terrible,"

Silvery-leaved DaphneThymelsa. Smooth-leaved Da])hnetinifolia. Bonnace, or Burn-nose-Tree, of

Jamaicaviridiflora. Green-flowered Daphne

Daphnidostaphylis glauca. Red Bark, of

California

Darlingtonia Californica. Californian

Pitcher-plant

Dasystoma. False Fox-glove

Datisca cannabina. Cretan Hemp-planthirta. American False Hemp

Datura alba. East Indian Thorn-apple

arborea. Tree Thorn-appleceratocaula. Horn-stalked Thorn-apple

fastuosa. Ptirple-flowered Thorn-apple

ferox. Long-spined Thorn-apple

Metel. Downy Thorn-appleStramonium Apple-peru, Common Thort^

apple. Devil's- trumpet, Dewtry, James-town-weed. Stink-weed

Tatula. Blue-flowered Thorn-apple

Daucus Carota. Bee's-nest, Bird's-nest, WildCarrot

Gingidium. Shining-leaved Carrot

(Caucalis) orientalis. Candy Carrot

Visnaga. Sjjanish Carrot, or Pick-tooth

Davallia fijiensis. Fijian Hare's-foot FernMariesi. Japan Hare's-foot Fern

Davidsonia pruriens. Queensland Itch-

tree

Daviesia. Native Hop, of Australia

latifolia. Native Hop, of Victoria

Delabeehea rupestris. Bottle - tree, or" Gouty-stemmed Tree," of Australia

Delphinium. Dolphin-flower, LarkspurAjacis and vars. Rocket Larlisjmr

albiflorum. White-flon-ered Larkspuralpinum. Alpine Bee-Larkspurazureum. Azure-flowered Larkspu/r

Beatsoni. Beatson's Larksjnir

Belladonna. Belladonna Larkspurbicolor. Blue-and-white-flowered Larkspwcashmerianum. Cashmere Larksjnir

Consolida. Branching Larksjnir, King's

Consoimid, Knight's Sjmr, Wild Larkspwrelatum. Common Bee-Larksjnir

elegans. Elegant Larksjnir

exaltatum. American Bee-Larkspurformosum. Showy Larksjnir

grandiflorum. Large-flowered, or Siberian,

Larkspurgrandiflorum fl.-pl. Double Siberian Lark-

sjnir

grandiflorum var. rubrum. Large Red-flowered Larkspur

hyacinthiflorum. Hyacinth-flowered La/rh-

sjmrintermedium. Intermediate LarkspurKeteleeri. Keteleer's Larksjnir

moschatum. Musk-scented Larkspurnudicaule. Dwarf Red Larksjnur

puniceum. Scarlet-flowered Larksjnir

Staphisagria. Louse-wort, Stavesacre

tricorne. Three-sjjurred Dwarf Larksjnvr

trolliifolium. " Coiv-jwison," of California

Dendrobium Myosurus. Motise-tail Orchid

speciosum. Rock-lily, of N. S. Wales


DendrocalamuB strictus. Male BambooDendromeeon rigid urn. Californian

Poppy-tree or Tree-PoppyDentaria. American Pepper-root, Tooth-

n-ort

bulbifera. Bulh-hearing or Common Tooth-mort. Coral -root, tooth -cress, Tooth-Violet

digitata. Shonnj Tooth-wortdiphylla. Two-leaved Tooth-wortenneapliylla. Nine-leaved Tooth-wortpentaphylla. Five-leaved Tooth-wortpinnata. Seven-leaved Tooth-wortpolyphylla. Many-leai-ed Tooth-worttriphylla. Three-leaved Tooth-wort

Dentella repens. Australian Tooth-flowerDesmodiura. Tick- Trefoil, West Indian

HoneysuckleAparines. Bed-straw Tick-Trefoilcanadense. Canadian Tick-TrefoilDilleni. Dillen's Tick-Trefoilgyrans. Moving Plant, Telegraph-plantjaponicum. Japanese Tick-Trefoiltortuosum. Cock's-head, of the W. Indies

Desmoncus macracanthos. Jacitara PalmDetarium senegalense. " Dattock" of W.

Tropical AfricaDeutzia gracilis. Japanese Snow-flowerDialium guineense. Velvet Tamarind, of

Sierra Leoneindicum. Tamarind-Phrnn

Dianella. Flax-Lily, of Australiaccerulea. Paroo Lily

Dianthera americana. American Water-Willow

repens. Balsam-heriDianthus. Pink

alpinus. Alpine Pinkarbuscula. Cliina Tree-Pinkarenarius. Sand PinkArmeria. Deptford Pinkatro-rubens. Dark-red Italian Pinkbarbatus. London Tuft, Sweet Williambarbatus var. angustifolius. Sweet Johnbarbatus var. magnificus. Double Red

Sweet Williamcaesius. Cheddar Pink, Clove Pink, Cliff

Pink, Mountain PinkCarthusianorum. German PinkCaryophjdlus. Carnadine, Cariuition, Clove

Gilly-flower, Clove Pink, CoronationCaryophyllus var. fruticosus. Shrubby

Clove Pinkcaucasicus. Caucasian Pinkchinensis and vars. Chinese Pink, Indian

Pink, ''Mignonette" of the Frenchcollinus. Hungarian Pinkcorsicus. Corsican Pi7ik

deltoidfs. Maiden Finkdentosus. A moor Fink, Toothed Pinkdiadematus. Diadem PinkDunnettii superba. Maroon - colouredPink

Fischeri. Fischer's Pi?ik

floribundus. Free-flowering Pinkfragnins. Sweet-scented Pinkglacialis. Glacier Pinkhispanicus. Spayiish FinkHeddewigi. Si7ujle-flowered Japan Pink

Dianthus Heddewigi var. diadematus.Double-flowered Japan Pink

Heddewigi var. laciniatus. Cut-flmveredJapan Pi7ik

neglectus. Grass Rose Pinkpetrasus. Rock Pinkpinifolius. Pine-leaved Pinkplumarius and vars. Common Garden Pink,

Feathered Pink, Indian Eye, Pheasant's-eye Pink

plumarius var. annulatus. Ringed-floweredPi7lk

prolifer. Proliferous Pi7ik

pungens. Frayra7it White Pinkramosissimus. Bush Pinkruthenicus. Russian PinkBinensis (D. chinensis). Indian PinkBuavis. Siveet Pniksuperbus. Fringed Pi7ik

sylvestris. Wood Pi7ik

Tymphresteus. Mt. Tymphrestui Pinkvaginatus. Sheathed Pinkversicolor. Colour-clia7igi7ig Pinkviscidus. Viscid Pink

Dicentra (Dielytra) canadensis. Squirrel-cor7i

Cucullaria. Breeches -flower, Dutchman's-Breeches

formosa. Co77imon Bleedi7ig- Hearteximia. Plumy Bleedi7ig- Heartspectabilis. "Locks a7ul Kegs," Seal-flower,

Sho7vg Bleeding-HeartDichelachne crinita. Australian Mouse

GrassDiohopsis (Isonandra) Gutta. 6hitta-per-

cha-tree

Dicksonia antarctica. Tasnia7uan Tree-

Fern, Woolly Tree-Fer7i

arborescens. St. Helena Tree-Fern(Balantium) Culcita. Cushion-Fern, of

Madeiradissecta. Jamaica Tree-Fernlanata and squarrosa. New Zealand Tree-

Fernpilosiuscula. Hay-scented-Fern

Dicranum. Fork-Mossadiantoides. Maiden-hair Fork-Mostbryoides. Mu/igo I'ark's Mosscerviculatum. Red-7iccked Fork-Mossflavescens. Yelloivish Fork-Mossfulvellum. Tanmy Fork-Mossglaucura. White Fork-Mossheteroniallum. Silky-leaved Fork-Mosspellucidum. Pellucid Fork-Mossscoparium. Broom Fork-Moss

Dictamnus caucasicus. Caucasian IVaxi-nella

Fraxinclla. Burni7i,g Bush, Dittany,Fraxinella, Gas-pla7it

Fraxinclla var. albus. White -floweredFraxinella

Dicypelliura caryophj'llatum. CayenneRose, Clove-bark - tree, Clove Cassia,

Pepper-7vood

DiefiFenbachia (Caladium) seguina. DwtnbCa)w

Dielytra. See DicentraDiervilla canadensis (D. trifida). Buth-

HoJieysvckle


Dietes (Iris) bicolor. Butterfly FlagDigitalis. Fox-glove

ambigua. Great Yellow Fox-glove

grandiflora. Large-flowered, Fox-glove

lanata. Woolly Fox-glove

lutea. Small Yellow Fox-glove

Mariana. Sierra Morena Fox-glove

obscura. Willon-leaved Fox-glove

ochroleuca. Cream-coloured Fox-glove

purpurea. Dead-Men's-Bells, Bloody Fin-ger, Common Fox-glove, Fairy Fingers,

Finger Flower, Flaj) Bock, LusmoreThapsi. 3Iullein Fox-glove

Digitaria sanguinalis. Red Finger-grassDillenia sarmentosa and D. scabrella.

Sand-paper-tree

Dimorphotlieca pluvialis. Great CapeMarigold

Dioidia teres and D. virginica. Button-need

Dionsea muscipula. Venxhs's Fly-trapDioscorea aculeata. Kaawi Yam

alata. Bed or White Yam, Uvi YamBatatas. Chinese, or Japanese, Yambulbifera. Yam, of Granada or GuineaNummularia. Money - wort - Yam, Tlvoli

Yamsativa. Commoji Cultivated Yamtrifida. Indian Yamvillosa. American Wild Yam, Colie-root

Diosraa (Coleonema) alba. African Sleet-

hushDiospyros Ebenaster. E. Indian Ehony,

Omander-ivood, of CeylonEbenum. Ceylon EbonyEmbryopteris. TwniTta-oil-plant

Kaki. Chinese Bate- Plum, Keg-flg of

JapanKurzii. Marlle-wood, of the Andaman

Islands

Lotus. European Date-plumMabola (D. discolor). Maholo-tree

Melanoxylon. Coromandel Ebony-treeoppositifolia and D . qussita. Calamander,

or Coromandcl-woodreticulata. Mauritiiis Ebonytetrasperma. Pigeon-woodTexana. Mcxicaii Persimmonvirginiana. Persimmoii - tree, VirginianDate-Plum

virginiana var. pubescens. Downy -leaved

Virginian Date-PhimDiotis maritima. Sea Cotton-weed, Sea

CudweedDipholis nigra. Bastard-tree or Bastard

Bully-tree

salicifolia. Pigeon-wood, Wliife Bully-tree

Diphylleia cymosa. Umbrella-leafDiplarrhena Mortea. White Lily, of Tas-

maniaDiplopappus. Double-bristled Aster

rigidus. Biyid Double-bristled AsterDiplotaxis muralis. Stink-weed

tenuifolia. Wall-BocketDiplothemium. maritimum. Brazilian

Coast PalmDipsacus. Teasel, " Vcnus's Bason "

FuUonum. Draper's Teasel, Fuller's

Teasel or Thistle

Dipsacus pilosus. Shepherd's-rod or Shep-herd's-staff. Small Teasel

sylvestris. Barber's Brushes, Carde Thistle,

Church Brooms, Shepherd's-rod. WildTeasel

Dipterix eboensis (D. oleifera). Eboe Nut-tree

odorata. Tojiqtdn Bean-treeDipterooarpus. Several species yield the

"Wood Oil" of Medicineturbinatus. Gurjtm-tree, Wood-oil-]}lant

Dirca palustris. Leather-wood, Moose-woodDisa grandiflora. Table 3Iountain OrchidDiscaria Toumatou. New Zealand Ham-

thorn, " Wild Irishman^' of New Zea-land

Discopleura. Mock Bishop-weedDisemma (Passiflora) Herbertiana and D.

coccinea (Passiflora Banksii). Austra-lian Passion-flower

Diuris sulphurea. Dragon's-head, of Tas-mania

Dodecatheon. American Cowslip

elegans. Elegant-flo7vered American Cow-slip

integrifolium. Entire-leaved AmericanCowslip

JefiEreyanum. Giant American CowslipMeadia. Common American Cowslip,

Shooting-star

Meadia var. splendens. Deep rose-coloured

American Corvslip

Dodonsea. Native Hop, of Australia

viscosa. Srvitch-Sorrel, of JamaicaWaitziana. Iron-7voud, of Dutch E. Indies

Dolichos. Hyacinth-Beanalbus. White Hyacintli-Beanbicontortus. Ram's-horn Beanbiflorus. Horse- GramCatjang. Red Gram(Lab-lab) cultratus. Japan Lab-labfiliformis. Cat's-claw

Lab-lab. Egyptian Kidney-Bean, PurpleHyacinth-Bean

(Lab-lab) perennans. White China Lab-lab

(Mucuna) pruriens. Horse-eye Beansesquipedalis. Asparagus Bean(Vigna) sinensis. Chowlee-plant

Soya. Chinese Soy-jjlant

sphasrospermus. Black-eyed Pea, of theW. Indies

tuberosus. Yam Beanuniflorus. Horse- Gram(Mucuna) urens. W. Indian Cow-itch(Lab-lab) vulgaris. Common Lab-lab

Doliocarpus Calinea. Water-vine, ofGuianaDombeya natalensis. Cape Wedding-

flowerDondia (Hacquetia, Astrantia) Ex^ipactis.

Dwarf Master-wortDoona zeylanica. Doon-tree, of CeylonDorema Ammoniacum. Chim Ammonia-

cxim-plant

Doronicum austriacum. Austrian Leo-pard's-bane

caucasicum. Caucasian Leopard)s-bane(Aronicum, Arnica) Clusii. Clusius's Leo-])ard's-bane


Doronicum Columnse. Columna's Leo-pard's-haiie

nudicaule. American Leopard's-hanePardaliancbes. Common, • or Cray-fish,

Leopard's-baneplantagineum. Plaiitain-leavcd Leopard's-

baneDorBtenia Contrayerva. Contrayerva-root-

plani. South American Snake-root

Doryanthes excelsa. Australian GiantLily

ralmeri. Spear-Lily, of QueenslandDorycnium. Venomous Trefoil

fruticosum. Spear-PeaDorypliora Sassafras. Australian Sassafras

Draba. Whitlow-grassaizoides. Sca-grccn ]]ltitlow-grass

Aizoon. Hairy-padded. Whitlo?v-grass

alpina. Alpine WJiitlotc-grass

aurea. Danish Whithrv-grass

bcEOtica. Pale-yellow-florvered Whitlow-grass

ciliaris. Large Yellow-flowered Whitlotv-

grass

ciliata. Fringed Whitlow-grass

cinerea. (rray W7iitlow-grass

cuspidata. Pointed-leaced Whitlow-grass

gigas. Large Whitlow-grass

glacialis. Glacier Whitlow-grass

lasiocarpa. Woolly-podded Whitlow-grass

nivalis. Pigmy Whitlow-grass

rupestris. Pack Mliithov-grass

Sauteri. Saute/s Whitlow-grass

stellata. Starry WhitIo}i--grass

tomentosa. Woollg-lcaved Whitlow-grass

tridentata. Three-toothed Whitlow-grass

verna. Common Nail-wort or Whitlo7v-

grass

violacea. Violet-flowered Wliitlow-grass

Dracaena. Dragon-plant(Cfirdyline) australis. Hardy Dragon-plant, New Zealand Dragon-plant, or Ti-

plantborealis. Oval-leaved Dragon-jflant

Draco. Dragon's-blood-tree, Dragon-tree,

of the Canary Islands

Goldieana. Zebra-striped Dragon-plant

(Cordylinc) indivisa. Hardy Dragon-plant

Dracocephalum argunensc. ArgunshDragon's-hcad

austriacuin. Austrian Dragmis-headgrandiflorum. Betony-leared Dragon's-

headmoldavicum. Moldavian Balmpercgrinum. Prickly-leaved Dragons-head,

Twin-flowered Dragoiis-head

Ruyschianuin. Hyssop - leaved Dragon's-

hcadDracontium. polypliyllum. Laiaria-plant,

of DemeraraDracopliyllum latifolium and D. Traversi.

" Nci-Nti "-plant, of New Zealand

DrepanocarpuB lunatus. S. AmericanSickli-]iad

Drimys aromatica. TasTuanian Pepper-plant

axillaris. Pepper-shrub, of New Zealand

dipetala. Pepper-shrub, of N. S. WalesWinteri. Winters Bark, or Winter's

Oinnavfum

Drosera. Sun-dewanglica. Cheat ETiglish Sun-dewauriculata. Climbing Sun-dewbinata. Old-man's Eye-browdichotoma. Douhle-leaved Sun-demfiliformis. Thread-leaved Sun-demlinearis. Slender Sun-dewlongifolia. Long-leaved Stm-dewrotundifolia. Common or Pound-leaved,

Sun-dew, Lust-wort, Bed-rot, Youth-wortDroBophyllum lusitanicum. Portuguese

Sun-dewDryas Drummondi. Yellow -flon-ered

Dryadoctopetala. Mountain Avens, White-florv-

ered Dryadtenella. Labrador ^fountain Avens

Drymaria cordata. W. Indian Chick-weedDrymoglossiim.. Wood-tongueDryobalanuB aromatica. Camphor-tree, of

BorneoDrypetes glauca. Wild Ora)ige, of the

W. IndiesDuboisia Hopwoodii. " Pitchery-bidgery,"

Pitury-shrub, of Australia

myoporoides. Cork-wood, of N. S. WalesDuguetia quitarensis. Lance-wood, of

Cuba or GuianaDuranta. Sky-flowerDurio zibetliinus. Durian, or Duryon-

tree

Dysodia chrysanthemoides. Fetid MarigoldDysoxylon rufum. Bastard Cedar-pencil-

wood, of N. S. Wales

Ecastaphyllum Brownei. W. IndianMay-flower

Ecbalium agreste (Momordica Elaterium).Squirting Cucumber

Eccremocarpus scaber. Chilian Glory-

flowerEchinacea. Black Sampson, Pwrple Cone-

flowerangustifolia. Narrow-leaved Pwrple Cone-

flowerEchinaria capitata. Hedge-hog PlantEchinocaetus eloctracanthus. Fly Cactus

myriostigma. Silvery Hcdgr-kog Cactuspolycephalus. Many-hcad*d Hedgc-lwg

CactusSimpsoni. Simpson's Hardy Hedge-hog

Cactus

Echinochloa Crus-corvi. Crow's-foot GrassEchinocystis lobata. Canadian Mock-

apple, Wild Balsam-appleEchinophora spinosa. Prickly Samphire,

Sea-ParsnipEchinops. Globe-thistle

bannaticus. Hungarian Globe-thistle

cxaltatus. Tall Globe-thistle

Kitro. Small Globe-thistle

rutlicnicus. Jiussia7i Globe-thistle

pplia^.roccphalus. Great Globe-thistle

Ecliinospermum. Stick-seed

Echites nutans. Ih-ooping Savannah-flfiwer

Echium. Viper s-Bugloss

pyreiiaicum. Pyrcnean Viper's-Bughssrubruin. Bed-flowered Viper s-Jluglost

violaccum. Purple Viper's-Bugloss


IBchium vulgare. Blue-meed, of N. America,Bugloss, Common Vljjer's-Bugloss, Viper's-

grass

Ecklonia buccinalis. Ca2)e Trvmpet-Sea-meed, Horn-plant

Eclipta brachypoda. American False DaisyEdgeworthia Gardner!. Indian-paper-treeEdraianthus Pumilio. Silvery Bwarf

Hare-hellPumiliorum. Thrift-leaved Bwarf Hare-

bell

Edwardsia grandiflora and E. microphylla.Neiv Zealand LaMi/rnum

Ehretia tinifolia. Bastard CJierry, of theW. Indies

Ekebergia capensis. Cajje Ash-tree

Elseagia utilis. Varnish-tree, or Wax-tree,of New Granada

Elseagnus. Oleaster

angustifolia. Bohemian or Narrow-leavedOleaster, Wild Olive, Zahkouvi-ail-plant

argentea. Missouri Silver-berry or Silver

-

tree. Silvery-leaved Oleaster

parvifolia. Small-leaved Oleaster

reflexa variegata. Variegated Oleaster

Elaeis guineensis. " Macaw-fat" of the W.Indies, Oil-Palm, of Guinea

melanococca. Caiane PalmEleeoearpus grandie. Queensland Bracelet-

tree

Hinau. Hinau, or Hino-tree, of New Zea-land

persicEefolius. New Caledonia Bracelet-tree

Elseodendron australe. Olive-mood, of N.S. Wales

croceum. Saffron-wood, of S. Africaglaucum. Ceylon Tea-tree

integrifolium. Olive-wood, of Australiaorientale. E. Indian Olive-mood Tree

Elseoselinum. Marsh ParsleyElaphorayces. Beer Balls, Hart's Truffles,

Lycoperdon NutsElatine. Water-wort

americana. American Water-wortHydropiper. Small Water Pepper-wort

Eleoeliaris. Spike-rushcffispitosus. Deer's-hair

Elephantopus. Elephants-footcaroliniensis. Elephants-fcot, of Carolinascaber. Roiigh Elephants-foot

Elettaria (Alpinia) Cardamomum. Small,or Malabar, Cardamoms

Eleusine coracana. Natchnee-plant, or

Ragee-plant, of Indiaindica. Crah-grass, or Bog's-tail-grass, of

N. America, Wire-grassElloboearpus oleraceus. Pod-FernElymus. Lyme-grass, Wild Bye, of N.

Americaarenarius. Common Lyme-grasscondensatus. Bimch- grass, of BritishColumbia

Embothrium spathulatum. AustralianWaratah Tree

Embryopteris glutinifera. Wild Mango-steen

Emmenosperma alphitonioides. HlamarraBog-wood

Empetrum nigrum. Blach-lerried Heath,Crake-berry, Crow-herry, Monox, Mojt-naghs, or Moonog Heather

Encalypta. -Extingitisher MossEncephalartos CafEer. Caffre-BreadEndiandra glauca. Teak, of N. S. Wales

virens. Bat-and-Ball-tree, of N. S. WalesEntada. Sword-Bean

Gigalobium. Sea-side Chestnut-plantPurssetha. " Lady-mit ''-tree

(Mimosa) scandens. Match-box Bean, ofQueensland, Cacoon or Cocoon, of the W.Indies, Scimitar-pod-plant, " W. IndianFilbert "-tree

Entelea arborescens. Mulberry, or Cork-tree, of New Zealand

Epacris. Australian Heathexserta. Tasmanian Heathgrandiflora. Large-flowered AustralianHeath

Eperua falcata. Wallaba-tree, of GuianaEphedra distachya. Great Shriibby Horse-

tall, Sea- Grapemonostachya. Small Shrubby Horse-tail

Epidendrum conopseum. Bartram's Tree-Orchid, Florida Tree-Orchid

macrochilum. Bragon's-mo^Uh OrchidVanilla (Vanilla planifolia, V. aromatica).

Vanllla-plant, of commerceEpigfiea repens. American Groxund-Lav/rel,

May-flower of New England, TrailingArbutus

Epilobium. Willow-herbalpinum. Mountain Willow-herbalsingefolium. Chick-meed-leaved Willom-

herb

angustifolium. Bay-Willom, Blood Vine,Blooming Sally, French or PersianWillom, Rose Bay, Rose Elder

angustifolium var. album. White-flomeredWillow-herb

coloratum. American Willow-herbDodontei. Bodoen's Willom-herbhirsutum. Apple-pie, Cherry-pie, Codlins-

and- Cream, Custard-cups, Fiddle Grass,Gooseberry-pie

luteum. Yellom-flomered Californian Wil-low-herb

montanum. Broad-leaved Willom-herbobcordatum. Bwarf Californian Willow-

herbpalustre. Marsh Willow-herbparviflorum. Hoary Willow-herbroseum. Pale-flowered Willow-herbrosmarinifolium (E. angustissimum). Rose-

mary-leaved Willow-herbtetragonum. Square-stemmed Willow-herb

Epimedmm alpinum. Blshop's-Hat, Com-mon Barren-wort

diphyllum (Aceranthus diphyllus). Two-leaved Barren-wort

macranthum (E. grandiflorum). Large-flowered Barren-7vort

Muschianum. MuschVs Barren-mortpinnatum. Large-flomered Barren-mortpurpureum. Pu,rple-flowered Barren-mortviolaceum. Violet-flowered Barren-mort

Epipactis. Helleborlne

palustris. Marsh Helleborine

192 Etigllsh Names of Cultivated, Native,

Epiphegus virginiana. Cancer-root, Vir-

ginian Beech-drops, Virginian Broom-rape

Epiphyllum. Leaf-flowering Cactustruncatum. Common Winter Cactus

Epipremnum mirabile. Tonga-plantEquisetum. Horse-tail, Joint Grass, Pad-

dock-pipes, Scrub Ifrass

arvense. Bottle-Brush, False Horse-tail

hyemale. Dutch Rash, Pewter-wort, RoughHorse-tail, Scouring Rush, Shave-grass

limosum. Smooth Horse-tail

Mackaii. Mackag's Horse-tail

maximum. Fox-tailed AsparagusMoorei. Moore's Horse-tail

palustre. Marsh Horse-tail

ramosum. Long-hranched Horse-tail

robustum. American Horse-tail

scirpoides. Dwarf Horse-tail

sylvaticum. Bottle-Brush, Wood Horse-tail

Telmateia. Great Horse-tail

umbrosum. Blunt-topped Horse-tail

variegatum. Variegated Horse-tail

Wilsoni. Wilson's Horse-tail

Eragrostis elegans. Feather-grass, Love-grass

Eranthis hyemalis. Winter Aconite, Win-ter Hellebore, Winter Wolfs-hane

Erechthites liieracifolia (Senecio hieraci-

folius). American Fire-weedEremochloe. Desert-grass, of California

Eremopliila. Desert Fuchsia, of Australia

Mitchelli. Sandal-wood, of QueenslandEremostacliys. Desert-RodErianthus. Woolly Beard-grass

Ilavennfe. Giant Woollg Beard-grass,Ravenna-grass

Erica. Heatharborea. " Briar-root," of which pipes are

made, Tree Heathaustralis. Spanish Heathbaccans. Berried Heathcarnea. Spring or Wi>iter Heathcarnea var. alba. White -flotvered Spring

Heathcarnea var. hibernica. Connemara Heath,

Black Heath, Carlin Heather, ScotchHeatlier, She Heather

ciliaris. Fringed Heathcodonodes. Bell-flowered Heathmediterranea (E. carnea). Mediterranean

Heathmultiflora. Many-flowered Heathpolytrichifolia. Polytrichum-leaved Heathsicula. Sicilian Heathstricta. Upright HeathTetralix. Bell Heath, or Bell Heather,

Cross-leaved Heathvagaiis. Curnish Heath, Moor Heath

Erigenia bulhosa. Harbinger-of-SpringErigeron acris. Blue-flowered Flea-batw

alpiniis (E. uniflorus). Mountai7i Flea-baneannuus. Daisy Flea-bane, Sweet Scabious

of N. Americabellidifoliu.s. Rabin's Plantaincanadensis. Caiiud'ian Flea-ham', Butter-

weed, Horse-weed, Pride-weed, Colt's-

tail

Erigeron glabellus. Smoothish Flea-baneglaucus. Glaucous-leaved Flea-banegranditiorus. Large-flowered Flea-bane(Leptostelma) maximus. Mexican Daisymucronatus. Australian Flea-banemultiradiatus. Many-rayed Flea-ban^Roylei. Royle's Flea-banespeciosus (Stenactis speciosa). Shomy

Flea-banestrigosus. Daisy Flea-ban^

Erinosma. St. Agnes's-flower

Eriobotrya (Mespilus) japonica. Loquat,or Japan Medlar

Eriocaulon septangulare. Pipe-wortEriocoma cuspidata. Silk-grass, of N.

AmericaEriodendron. Silk Cotton-tree

anfractuosum (Bombax Ceiba). Cabbage-mood, Ceiba-tree, God-tree, Silk Cotton-

tree of the W. Indiesorieutale. East Tndia/n, White Silk Cot-

ton-tree

Samauma. Silk Cotton-tree, of the AmazonEriodictyon californicum. Tar-bush, of

California

Eriogonum fasciculatum. " Bee-feed," orWild Buck-wheat, of California

Eriophorum. Cotton-grass, Cotton-rusk,

3Ioor-2}awms, Moss-crops, Wild Cotton

capitatum (E. Scheuchzeri). Globe Cotton-

grass

polystachyum. Common Cotton - sedge,

Downg Ling, Tassel Cotton-grass

vaginatum. Ca?ina-dotvn, Cannach, Com-mon Moss-crops, Hare's-tail Rush

Erisma Japura. Japura Tree, of Brazil

Erithalis fruticosa. Jasmine-scented-woodTree

Eritrichium nanum. Fairy BorageErnodea littoraHs. Branched SpurgeErodium. Heron's-bill

alpinum. Alpine Hero7i's-bill

caruifolium. Caraway-leaved Heron's-bill

cheilanthifolium. Uieilanthes-leaved He-ron's bill

Ciconiiim. Long-beaked Heron's-bill

cicutarium. Common Heron's-bill, Pin-clover, or Pin-grass, of California, W^ild

Mvskhymeuodes. Pelargonium Heron's - bill.

Three-leaved Heron's-bill

macnvdenum. Black-eyed Heron's-bill

Manescavi. Showy Heron's-bill

maritimum. Sea-side Heron's-bill

moschatum. Ground-needle, Musk He-ron's-bill

petra3um. Rock Heron's-bill

Keichardi. Fairy Heron's-bill

ronianum. Roman Heron's-bill

trichomanrcfolium. Fer7i-leaved HerorCt-

bill

Erpetion. Sjmrless Violet

rcniforme (Viola hcdcracea). AustralianJ'ansy, A'^i:>v Holhi?id Violet

Eruea sativa. Edible or Salad Rocket

Ervum dispcrmum. Indian Vetch

Ervilia. Black Bitter Vetch, Ers, Pigeon's-

peahirsutum. Rough-podded Tare


Ervum Lens. Common Lentil, Red Pottage

Peamonanthos. One-flowered Tare

Eryngium alpinum. Aljnne Eryngoamethystinum. Amethystine EryngoBourgati. BourgatVs Eryngobromelirefolium. Plne-apple-leaved Eryngocampestre. Field Eryngoeburneum. Ivory-leaved Eryngofoetidum. Fitt-weedgiganteum. Giant Eryngomaritimum. Sea Eryngo, Sea Holly

pandanifolium. Palm-leaved Eryngoplanum. Flat-leaved Eryngopusillum. Dwarf Eryngospin^-alba. Wkite-splned Eryngoynccajfolium. Button Snake-root, Rattle-

snake's MasterErysimum Alliaria. " Eileljer," Garlic-

wort, Sauce-alonearkansanum. Western Wall-flower

cheiranthoides. Treaclc-Musta/rd, Treacle-

Worm-seedochroleucum (Cheiranthus alpinus). Al-pine Wall-flower

odoratum. Sweet-scented Hedge-Mnstardpachycarpum. Himalayan Wall-flower

Perofskianum. Perofsh/s Bwarf Wall-

flowerpulchellum. Rocli, Wall-flower

pumilum. Fairy Wall-flower

llluT3ticum. Rliceti'an Bwarf WallflowerErytliraea. Blusli-wort, " Cancluilagua," of

California

aggregata. Clustered Blusli-wort

Centaurium. Centaury, " Cristaldre,^'

Eartli-gall, Fever-wortlittoralis. Sea-sUore Blusli-wort

Erythrina CafiEra. Kaffir's-tree

Corallodendron. Red Bean-tree, WestIndian Coral-tree

indica. East Indian Coral-tree, 3Iootchie-

woodmonosperma. Gum-Lac-tree, " Pismire-

tree"

Erythrolsena conspicua. Scarlet MexicanThistle

Erythronium. albidum. White Bog's-

tooth Violet

americanum. Serjjents-tongue, Yellow Ad-der''s-tongue. Yellow Bog's-tooth Violet

Dens-canis. Common Bog's-tooth Violet

giganteum. Giant Bog's-tooth Violet

grandiflorum. Oregon Bog's-tooth Violet

Nuttallianum. NuttalVs Bog's-tooth Violet

Erythrophlseum. guineense. Gree-Gree-tree, or Sassy-tree, of Sierra Leone, Or-deal-harh-tree

leonense. Red-water Tree, of Sierra LeoneErythroxylon areolatum. Jamaica Iron-

woodCoca. Coca-hush, or Spadlc - bush, of S.

Americalaurifolium. Laurel-leaved Red-mood Tree

Escallonia macrantha. Chilian Gmn-BoxEsehscholtzia californica. Californian

Poppy, " Chriseis"

californica var. alba. White CalifornianPojjpy

Eschscholtziia californica var. crocea

Orange Californian Poppycalifornica var. crocea rosea. Pink Cali-

fornian PoppyEspeletia. Lion's-ear, of the AndesEucalyptus. Australian Gum-tree

albens. " White Box," of Australia, WhiteGum-tree

amygdalina. Aiustralian Kino-tree, GiantGum-tree, Red Gum-tree, Tasmania?!,

Peppermint-tree, " Wangara "- tree

Botryoides. Bhie Gum-tree, Swavvp Ma-hogany, of N. S. Wales

calopliylla. Red Gum-treecapitellata. Pe2>permint-tree, Stringy-

bark-tree

coriacea. Flooded, Swamj), Weeping, orWhite Gum-tree, Peppermint-tree

cornuta. Yate-tree or Yeit-tree

corymbosa. Blood-wood, of Victoria

corynocalyx. Sugar Gum-treecrebra. Australian Iron-harkdealbata. " Gray Box," of Victoria, River

Gum-treedecipiens. Flooded Gum-treediversicolor. Blue Gum-tree, Karri-tree

of S. W. Australia

doratoxylon. Spear-wood, of Australia

drepanophylla. Australian Iron-harkdumosa. " Mallee ''-tree, of Australia

eximia. Blood-wood, of Australia, RustyGiLm-tree

ficifolia. Scarlet-fl,owered Chim-tree

gigantea. Str'ingy-hark-tree, of Tasmaniaglobulus. Blue Gum-tree, Fever Gum-treegomphocephala. " Tooart "-tree, of S. W.

Australia

goniocalyx. Spotted or White Gum-treeGunni. " C'tder-tree" of Tasmaniahajmastoma. Blue or Spotted Gum-tree,Mountain Ash, of N. S. Wales

Laboucherii. Queensland Iron-harkLeucoxylon. AtistraUan Iron-hark, " Bas-

tard Box" of Victoria, Black MountainAsh

Leucoxylon minor. White Gum-treelongifolia. " Woolly-butt

"

loxophleba. York Gum-treemacrorrhynca. Stringy-hark-tree

maculata. Spotted Gum-treemaculata var. citriodora. Lemon-scented

Gum-treemannifera. Manna-tree, of Australia

marginata. Jarrah-mood, Mahogany of

S. W. Australia

megacarpa. Blue Ghim-tree

melanophloia. Australian Iron-harkmelliodora. Red Gtum-tree, " Yellow Box "

obliqua. " Mess-mate," Stringy-hark-tree

odorata. Peppermint-tree, Red Gum-treeoleosa. " Mallee "-tree, of Victoria

paniculata. Blood-wood, of Queensland,

She Iron-harkpaniculata var. fasciculosa. White Gicm-

tree

pilularis. " Black-butt," oi S. Queenslandand N. S. Wales, Stringy-bark-tree

pilularis var. acmenioides. White Maliog-

any, of N. S. Waleso

194 English Nutnes of Cultivated, Native,

Eucalyptus Piperita. Stringij-harh-tree,

Tasmanian Peppermint-treeplatypus, Maaloh-tree, of Australiapolyanthemos. Lignum-vitcf, of N. S.

Wales, " Red Box," of S. E. Australia,

Gippsland ^^ Ben"-tree

populifolia. " Jiemhil" Shining-lea/ved

Box Encalyptuspulverulenta. Argyle Apple, Silver-leaved

Iron-bark Treepunctata. Ilickory-EucalyjJt , or Leather

-

jacket, of N. S. Walesredunca. " ]Vandoo"-treeresinifera. Botany Bay Khw-tree, Gray or

Red Gum-tree, Hickory of N. S. Wales,Leather-jacket, Red MaJvogany of N. S.

Walesresinifera var. Forest Mahogany of N. S.

WalesEisdoni. Brooping or Risdon G^im-tree

robusta. Brown Gum-tree, Swamp or

White Mahogany, of N. S. Walesro6trata. Jarrah-wood, Flooded Gum-tree,

Red, River, or White Gum-treerudis. Flooded or Sn-amp 6him-treesaligna. Gray or White G^im-tree

salmonophloia. Salmon-harked Gum-treesalubris. Gimlet-wood, Fluted Gum-treeSideroxylon. Red Iron-hark TreeSieberiana (B. virgata). " Gum-top "

stellulata. Green, Olive-green, Lead, or

Mldte G\vm-tree

Stuartiana. Apple-stoented Chum-tree, But-hut-tree, of Australia, Hickory, of N. S.

WalesStuartiana var. longifolia. Turpentine

Gum-treetereticornis. Blue or Red Gum-treetriantha (B. acmenioides). White Mahoganyviminalis. Blue, Brooping, or Peppermint

Gum-tree, Manna Gum-tree, " Woolly-butt

'

virgata. " Gum-top," Mountain-Ash, of

N. S. WalesEucharis araazonica. Amazon Lily

Saiideri. Sander's LilyEucheuma epeciosum. Australian Jelly-

plantEuchleena (Reeana) luxurians. Teosinte-

grass

Eucomis. Pine-aj)ple-Jlower

rejria. King's FlowerEucryphia pinnata. Brush-BushEuerigeron I'liiladelpbicus. Frost-weed,

Squnw-weedEugenia. W. Indian Myrtle

(Jambo.s) acida. Borne Myrtleacris. Wild Cloi'e-tree

axillaris. Red Rod-wooddisticha. Wild Coffee of tbc W. Indies

fragrans. Zehra-wood nf JamaicaJainbos (Jambosa vulgaris). E. Ijidiun

Rose-apple, Malabar Plumlincata. Guava-berryMicbollii. Cayenne Cherry(Jambosa) malaccensis. MaUiy Rose-

appleneurocalj'X. Leba-trce, of Fiji

pallens. Black Rod-mood

Eugenia Pimenta. Jamaica Allspioe-tree,

W. Indian Bay-berry-treeSmithii. " Lilly Pillies," of Victoria

supra-axillaris. " Tata," of Brazil

Ugni. Edible -fruited or " Fruiting

"

Myrtle, Ugni-shrub, of Chili

unifiora. Barbadoes Cherryvariabilis. Malay Tea-tree

Eulalia japonica zebrina. Zebra-striped

RushEulophia campestris. E. Indian Salep-plantEuonymus. Spindle-tree

americanus. Strawberry-bush, of N.America

angustifolius. Narrow-leaved Spindle-tree

atropurpureus. Bjcrni7ig-hush, Waahoo, of

N. Americaeuropseus. Ananbeavi, Bog-wood, Cat-tree,

Cat-wood, Louse - berry-tree. Peg-wood,Prick-wood, Skewer-wood, Spindle-tree

europaius fructfl - albo. White -fruitedSjyindle-tree

fimbriatus. Fringed Spindle-tree

garciniajfolius. Garcinia-leaved Spindletree

grandiflorus. Large-flowered Spindle-tree

Hamiltonianus. Hamilton's Spindle-tree

japonicus. Japanese Spindle-tree

japonicus var. argenteus. Silver -edged-

leaved Spindle-tree

japonicus var. aureo-variegatus. Golden-leaved Sjyindle-tree

japonicus var. radicans. Japanese BoxjaiDonicus radicans variegatus. Variegated

Bwarf Spindle-tree

japonicus var. tricolor. Three-coloured-leaved Spindle-tree

latifolius. Broad -leaved Spindle -tree.

Large-fruited Sjiindle-tree

nanus. Bwarf Spindle-tree

obovatus. Obovate-leaved Sjnndle-tree

sarmentosus. Trailing-stemmed Spindle-

tree

Sioboldianus. Pai-cha-woodverrucosus. Warty-harked Spindle-tree

Eupatorium agenitnides. Nettle-leaved

Hemp-Agrimony , M'hite Snake-root

aromaticum. Aromatic Hemjj-Agrimonycannabinum. Andurion, Common Hemp-Agrimony, Dutch Agrimony, Hemp-weed,Holy Rope, Water Agrimony, WaterHemp

glutinosum. Matico, of the Peruvianshyssopifolium. American Bone-set, Tho-

rough-wortperfoliatum. Bone-set, Indian Ague-need,

Vegetable Antimonypur|:)urcum. Ch-avel-root, Joe-Pye-Weed,

I'urple Hemp-Agrimofiy, Trumpet-weedscssilifolium. Upland Bonr-set

toucrifolium. Wild Hore-houndtri]ilimrvc. " Ayajiana "

Euphorbia. Peril's- milk, Giwi-tkittle,

Spurge, Wolf's-milk

amygdaloides H 'ood-Spurgeantiquorum. Cattemundoo, or CaUemvndooGum-piant

arliorca. Zebra-poison, of S. AfricT

balsamifcra. Balsam Spurge


ZEuphorbia Caput-Medusfe. Medusa's-HeadCattimandoo. Caoutchouc-plant, of Madrascorollata. W hite-floTvered Sjni/rffe

cucumerina. Cucumber Spit/rge

Cyparissias. Cypress Spurge, Welcome-to-our-Jwuse

dulcis. Smeet Spv/rge

Esula. Faitour's- Orass, Oromwell-leavedSpurge, Leafy Spurge, Qxiacktalver's

Spurge or Turhitli

exigua. Dmarf SpurgeHelioscopia. Cafs-viilk, Churn-staff, Irhy-

dale Grass, Little-good or Little Goody,Su7i-Sptirge, Wart Grass, Wart-wort

hiberna. Irish Sjni/rge, Mackinboy or Mak-kin-hivee

Hystrix. Porcupine SpurgeLathyris. Caper-bush, Caper-plant, Caper-

Spurge, Euphorbia - oil -plant. MyrtleSp^Lrgc, Wild Caper

maculata. Milk Purslane, West IndianEye-bright

myrtifolia. Negro''s-slippers

officinarum. Poisonous Gumi-thistle

palustris. Marsh SpurgeParalias. Sea-side Sjnirge

Peplis. Hyssop-Spurge, Purple SpurgePeplus. Petty Spurgepilosa. Hairy Sjntrge

platyphyllus. Broad-leaved SpwrgePortlandica. Portland Spurgeprostrata. Trailing Red Spurgepunicea. Scarlet-Jioivered Spurge, Jamaica

Fire-florver, Vegetable Leatherresinifera. Eupfhorbium Gmn-plantsegetalis (E. Portlandica). Portland

SpurgeTirucalli. Indian Tree-Spwrge

Euphoria Litchi. Chinese Li-tchi, or Lee-

chee

Euphrasia officinalis. Euphrasy, Eye-bright

Euryale ferox (Anneslea spinosa). Gorgon-plant, Priclily Water-lily, of the BastIndies

Euryangium Sumbul. Sumbul-RootEurybia. Daisy-tree, Star-ivort

argophylla (Aster argophyllus). TasmanianMusk-tree

lyrata. Tasmanian Daisy-tree

ramulosa. Shrubby Star-wortEuryeles amboinensis. Amboyna Lily

australasica (E. Cunninghamii). BrisbaneLily, Moreton Bay Lily

Euryops speciosissimus. Resin-bush, of S.

Africa

Eusideroxylon Zuageri. Iron-wood, of

Diitch E. Indies

Eustrephus. Wombat-berryEuterpe edulis. Assai PalmEuxolus caudatus. Small-leaved Calalu

viridis. Green CalaluEvolvulus Nummularius. Monkey-wortExaeum guianense. Guiana CentauryExcaecaria Agallocha. Blinding-tree

glandulosa. Green EbonyExidia Auricula-Judas. " Jen's Ears"

" Judas's-Ear "

glandulosa. Witches'-butter FuTigus

Exocarpus cupressiformis. Native Cherry,

of Australia

Exochorda (Spirasa) grandiflora. Pearl-bxish

Exogonium Purga. Jalap-plant (true)

Exostemma caribfeum. " Caribcean Bark"-tree. Sea-side Beech, of Jamaica' ' W.Indian Bark "-tree

fioribundum. " Caribcean Bark "-tree

Faba. Beanvulgaris var. chlorosperma. Green WindsorBean

vulgaris var. ensiformis. Lo7ig-pod Beanvulgaris var. equina. Field, Horse, Pigeon,

or Tick Beanvulgaris var. hortensis. Garden Beanvulgaris var. macrosperma. Broad Wind-

sor Beanvulgaris var. prsecox. Mazagan Bean

Fabiana imbricata. False-HeathFagara lentiscifolia. Bastard Iron-wood,

or Savin-tree, of the W. Indies

Pterota. Iron-wood, of the W. Indiesmicrophylla. Ram-goat

Fagopyrum esculentum. Brank, Buck-wheat

cymosum. Perennial Buck -wheat, or

Beech-wheatFagus. Beech-tree

betuloides. Evergreen Beech, of Tierra

del Fuegocliffortioides. " White Birch," of New

ZealandCunninghamii. Tasmaniaii " Myrtle "

ferruginea. American Beech, Purple Beechfusca. Nem Zealand Beech, Towai, or

Tawhai-treeMenziesii. Otago "Birch," Towai,ox Taw-

hai-tree

obliqua. Oblique-leaved Beechsylvatica. Common Beechsylvatica var. aspleniifoha. Fern-leavedBeech

sylvatica var. cristata. Crested Beechsylvatica var. cuprea. Copper-coloured

Beechsylvatica var. incisa. Cut-leaved Beechsylvatica var. pendula. Weeping Beechsylvatica var. purpurea. Purple BeechSolandri. " White Birch," of New Zealand

Fallucia paradoxa. Apache PlumeFaramea odoratissima. Wild Coffee, or

Wild Jasmijie, of the W. Indies

Farfugium grande. Sjjotted CoWs-foot

Fedia Cornucopise. Horn-of-PlentyFelicia tenella. Slender Star-wort

Feronia elephantum. Elephant-apple, orWood-apple, of India

Ferraria. Black Iris

Ferula. Giant Femielasparagifolia. Aspa/ragxis-leaved Giant

Fennelcommunis. Common Giant FennelFenilago. Broad-leaved Giant Fennelgalbaniflua. Galbanum-plant(Thapsia) garganica, or F. glauca. Sup-

posed to be the " Silphitim " of the an-cients


Ferula glauca. Glaucous Giant Fennelnodifiora. Knotted Giant Fennelpersica. Persian Asa/wtidasulcata. Furroived Giant FenJiel

(Euryangium) Sumbul. Sumfnd-jflanttingitana. Tangier Giant Fennel

Festuca. Fescue (rrass

altissima. Arab's Dissduriuscula. Hard Fescueelatior. Dover Cfrass

glauca. Ornamental Bltie Fescue-grass

(Triodia) irritans. A^istralian PorciijnneGrass

Myurus. Mouse-tail or Rafs-tail Grassovina. Sheejfs Fescue-grass

pratensis. Meadow Fescue-grass

rubra. lied or Creeping Fescue-grass

scabrella. Dimch-grass, of British Colum-l)ia

S3'lvatica. Ant- liiU-grass

Feuillaea (Fevillca) cordifolia. AntidoteCacoon or Cocoon, of the W. Indies," Segra-seed "-plant

Ficaria grandiflora (Ranunculus calthaj-

folius). Great Pile-wortFicus. Fig-tree

aspera. Tongue FigBenjaminea. Willow Fig-tree

Carica. Common Fig-tree

columnaris. Banyan tree, of Lord Howe'sIsland

eburnea. Ivory Figelastica. Camitchotic-tree, of the E. Indies,

India-ruhher Fig-tree

glomerata (F. vesca). Cluster-Fig, of Aus-tralia

indica. Banyan-tree, Bo-tree, Grove-tree,

Pagoda-treelaurifolia. Black Figmacrophylla. Moreton Bay Figochroleuca. White FigParcelii. Clon-n Figpedunculata. Jamaica Cherry, Red Fig,

Willow-leaved Fig-tree

pertusa. Laurel-leaved Fig-tree, of S.

Americareligiosa. Peejnd or Piinil Tree, Poplar-

leaved or Sacred Fig-tree

repens. Creeping Fig-tree

repens var. miHima. Dwarf Creeping Fig-tree

rubiginosa (F. australis). Banyan-tree,of N. S. Wales

Sycomonis. Sycamore-tree

tinctoria. Dyers' Fig-tree

Filago germanica. Down-weed, Clod-weed," Cotton-Rose" of N. America, Cud-wort,Herh Impious, OwVs-croivn

minima. File-wort

])ygma3a. Pigmy Cotton-rose

Filix. FernFistulina Ilcpatica. Beef-steaJi FungusFitzroya Patagonica. Patagonian CypressFlacourtia cataphracta. E. Iiidlan Plwn-

tree

Bamontchi. Bafolio Plmn, of the Zambesisapida. Ceylon Plum

Flindersia australis. Callccdra-wood

,

Queensland Rasp-pod

Flindersia Bennettiana. Boyum-Boyvm-tree, of Queensland

maculata. " Spotted-tree^' of QueenslandFlcerkia proserpinacoides. False MermaidFceniculvim. Fennel

dulce. Flnocchio or Finicho, Sweet Fennelpiperitum. Asses' Finocchiovulgare. Common Fe^mcl, Fenhelle

Foetida mauritiana. Stink-woodFontinalis. Water-Moss

antipyretica. Greater Water-Mosssquamosa. Alpi?ie Water-Moss

Fontanesia phillyrseoides. Syrian PrivetForsythia suspensa. Japanese Golden-hall-

tree

viridissima. Chinese Golden-ball Tree

Fothergilla alnifolia. American WitchAlder

FoTiquiera splendens. Californian Candle-wood

Foureroya gigantea. Giant Mexican LilyFragaria. Straw-berry

chilensis. Chili Straw-herrycollina. Alpine, or Green Pine Straw-berryelatior. Haritbols Straw-berryindica. Indian Straw-berry, Rock Straw-

berry

vesca and vars. Common Straw-berryvirginiana. Old Scarlet or Scarlet Vir-

ginia Straw-berryFranciscea uniflora. Vegetable MercuryFrangula caroliniana. Alder-Buckthorn,

of N. AmericaFrankenia Irevis. Common Sea Heath

pulvervilenta. Mealy Sea HeathFrasera verticillata. American Columbo-

root. Gold Seal, Indian LettuceFraxinus. Ash or Ash-tree, Angelica-tree

of N. Americaamericana var. alba. American WhiteAsh

americana var. aucubasfolia. AxLciiba-

leaved Ashamericana var. cinerea. Gray Ashamericana var. elliptica. Oval - leavedAsh

americana var. fusca. Brown-branchedAsh

americana var. longifolia. Lojig-leaved

Ashamericana var. mixta. Mixed Ashamericana var. ovata. Ovate-leaved Ashamericana var. pannosa. Cloth-leaved Ashamericana var. pnlvcrulenta. Powdery Ashamericana var. Richardi. Richard's Ashamericana var. rubicunda. Rcddish-

%-elned Ashamericana var. Boscii. Base's Ashamericana var. nifa. Rufous-haired Ashchincnsis. thiyiese Ashexcelsior. Common Ash-tree, Ciilrerkcys

excelsior var. angustifolia. Narrow-leavedAsh

excelsior var. argcntea. Silver-striped-

leaved Ashexcelsior var. aurea. Golden-barked Ashexcelsior vai*. aurea pendula. Variegated

Weeping Ashexcelsior var. fungosa. Fungoits-barked Ash


Praxinus excelsior var. heterophylla.Various-leaved Ash

excelsior var. horizontalis. Tlorizontal-

branclied Ashexcelsior var. jaspidea. Str'qyed-harJied

Ashexcelsior var. Kincairnise. Kincairjvey Ashexcelsior var. lutea. Yellow-edged-leafletedAsh

excelsior var. nana (F. e. humilis). DwarfAsh

excelsior var. pallida. Pale-tarhcd Ashexcelsior var. parvifolia. Small-leaved Ashexcelsior var. parvifolia argentea. Silvery-

leaved Ashexcelsior var. parvifolia oxycarpa. SJiarp-

fruited Ashexcelsior var. pendula. Common WeepingAsh

excelsior var. purpurascens. Purple-harkedAsh

excelsior var. verrucosa. Warted-harkedAsh

excelsior var. verticillata. Whorled-leavedAsh

floribunda. Nepaul Ashlentiscifolia. Lentiscus-lcaved AshOregana. Oregon AshOrnus. Flowering AshOrnus var. americana. American FloweringAsh

Ornus var. floribunda. Many-floweredFlowering Ash

Ornus var. mannifera. Manna-Ash-treeOrnus var. rotundifolia. Round-leaved

Flowering AshOrnus var. striata. Sfrij^ed-iarhed Flower-

ing Ashplatycai-pa. Carolina Water-Ashpubescens. American Red Ashquadrangulata. American Bhie Ashsambucifolia. American Black Ash, Water-Ash

Scliiediana. Schiede's Ashviridis. American Green Ash

Premontia californica. " Slippery Elm,"of California

!EVenela robusta. Murray Pine-tree

verrucosa. Cypress PineI'ritillaria. Fritillary

imperialis. Cronm Imperiallatifolia. Broad-leaved Fritillary

Meleagris. Cheqxiered Daffodil, ChequeredLily, Drooping Tulip, Guinea-hen Flower,Snake's-head Fritillary

Meleagris plena. Double-flowered Fri-

tillary

Meleagris var. alba. White Fritillary

nigra. Toad-lily

persica. Persian Lilypyrenaica. Pyrcnean Fritillary

recurva. Scarlet Fritillary

tulipifolia. Tulip-leaved Fritillary

Fuchsia. Ear-ring Flower, Lady's Ear-drops

coccinea. Scarlet FuchsiaColensoi. New Zealand Fuchsiaconica. Conical-tuhed Fuchsiacorymbiflora. Corymb-flowered Fuchs-ia

Fuchsia excorticata. Xotukuiuki-tree, of

New Zealandfulgens. Brilliant Fuchsiaglobosa. Glohe-flomered Fuchsiagracilis. Slender Fichsialycioides. Box-thorn-leaved Fuchsiamagellanica. Fucgian Fuchsiamicrophylla. Small-leaved Fuchsiaminima. Dwarf Trailing Fuchsiaprocumbens. Basket Fuchsia, Trailing

Fuchsiapumila. Tom Thumb Fuchsiaracemosa. Edible-fruited FuchsiaKiccartoni. Riccarton's Fuchsiaserratifolia. Saw-leaved FuchsiaThompsoni. Thompson's Fuchsiathymifolia. Thyme-leaved Fuchsia

Fucus amylaceus. Ceylon Mossnodosus. Kelp-ware or Kelp-wrack, Tang

or Knob-Tangvesiculosus. Kelp-mare or Kelp-wrack,

Ore, Ore-weed, Oar-weed, Sea Lettuce,

Sea OakFuirena sqiiarrosa. Umbrella-grassFumaria densiflora. Dense-flowered Fu-

mitoryofficinalis. Common Fumitory, Fumiterrevesicaria. Bladdered Fumitory

Funaria. Cord-Mosshibernica. Irish Cord-Mosshygrometrica. Hygrometric Moss

Funkia. Japanese Day-lily, Plantainlily

albo-marginata. White-margined Plan-tain-lily

coerulea. Bhie Plantain-lily

Fortunei. Fortune's Plantain-lily

japonica (F. grandiflora). Sweet-scentedPlantain-lily

lanceolata. Spear-leaved Plantain-lily

ovata. Common Blue Plantain-lily

Sieboldi. Siebold's Blue Plantain-lily

subcordata. Corfu Lily, Wlute-floweredPlantain-lily

undulata foliis argenteo-variegatis. Silver-

variegated Plantain-lily

undulata foliis aureo-variegatis. Golden-

variegated Plantain-lily

Fu.sanus acuminatus. Quandang-nut, of

Australia

spicatus (Santalum spicatum). Sandal-wood, of W. Australia

Gagea fistulosa. Bright-yellow Star-of-

BethlehemGahnia. New Zealand Cutting-grass

Gaillardia amblyodon. Blunt-toothed

Blanket-floweraristata. Bristly Blanket-flower

grandiflora. Large-blossomed Blanket-

flowerlanceolata. Lance-leaved Blanket-flower

Loiseli. LoiseV Blanket-flowerG-alactia. American Milk-PeaGalanthus. Snow-drop

Elwesii. Elwes's Snow-dropImperati. Imperati's Snom-droplatifolius. Broad-leaved, Suoiv-drop

lutescens. Yellowish Snow-drop

198 Eiiglish Names of Cultivated, Native,

Galanthus nivalis. "Jiulhous Violet,"

Candlemas Bells, Canivio)i Siiow-drop,

Fair-Maids -of- Fehruary, Purijication-

fionerplicatus. Crimean Siwm-droppoculiformis. Cup-floieered Snmv-dropprajcox. Early-flowering Snow-dropEedoutei. Iledoute's S)u>w-dropreflexus. Mejtexed Siww-dropEegina) Olga. Qneen Ohja's Snow-dropserotinus. Laie-jlowerinij Snow-dropShaylocki. Shaykwk's Snow-dropvirescens. Greenish-Jlowered Snow-drop

Galax aphylla. Carpenter's-leaf^ White-wand Plant

Galeandra. Casque-rvort

Galega. Goafs-liuefrutescens. Tipsy-tvood

officinalis. Common Goafs-Rueorientalis. Oriental Goafs-live

Galeobdolon luteum. Weasel's-siw^it. Yel-

low Archa7iyel

Galeopsis. Hemp-nettleLadanum. " Donninethell," Holy Hemp,

Red-fiowered Hemp-nettleochrolouca. Downy Hemp-nettleTetrahit. Bee, Bay, or Daye Nettle, Com-mon Hemp-Nettle

villosa. Yellow Iron-nortGalipea Cusparia. Angostura Bark,

Carony Bark, or C^isparia Barh-treeGalium. Bed-strawAparine. Bur-weed, Catch-weed, Claver-

grass. Clever-grass, Cleavers, Geckdor,Goose-hill, Goose-grass, Goose-to7igve,

Grip-grass, Gull-grass, Harif, Heiriff,

Hair-eve, or Haritch, " Kandlegosses,"

Love-ma7i, Mutton-chops or 3Iutton-fo2)s,

Twkey Grassasprellum. Bough Bed-straw, of N. AmericaBloomeri. Bloomer's Bed-strawboreale. Northern, Bed-strawcircaezans. Wild. Liquorice, of N. AmericaCruciata. Cross-wort Bed-straw, Honey-

wort, May-wort, Mug-weedlanceolatuni. Wild Liquorice, of N.

AmericaMollupo. Great Bed-straw, Hedge-straw,

Sticky Grass, Wild Madderpalustrc. Marsh Jled-sti-aw

parisiense. Wall Jied-straw

saxatjle. Heath Bed-strawtricorne. Corn Bed-strawtinctorium. Small Cleavers

uliginosum. Swamp Bed-strawverum. Clieese-rennet, Hundred-fold,

Keeslip, Ladfs Jied-straw, Maid's Hair,Yellox Bed-straw

Garcinia Man;,'()stana. Mangosteen-tree]More]la. Ceylon Gamhoge-treepurpiiroa. Cocum, or Kokum-oil-jilant

Gardenia ediilis. Bread-fruit-tree, of N.Australia

florida. Cape Jasminelucida. Dihamali, or Camhi, Resin-j^lant

Thuiihorpii. JiiiJ/'elsl/all-wood

Gastonia cutis])ungia. Sponge-wood, of theIsle of France

Gastridium lendigerum. Nit-grass

Gastrodia Cunninghamii. Peri-root, ofNew Zealand

sesamoides. Native Potato, of TasmaniaGastrolobium bilobum and G. Callistachys.

Sheep-poison-plant, of Australiacalycinuni. York Road Poison, of W.

Australiaobovatum, G. spinosum, and G. trilobum.

Cattle-poison-jjlants, of West AustraliaGaultheria antipoda. Neiv Zealand Bil-

berry

procumbens. American Mountain Tea,Aromatic Winter-green, Box-herry,Chequer-herry, Creeping Winter-green^Partridge-herry, Spring Winter-green,Tea-berry

Shallon. Salal, or Shalkm-shruhGaylusaceia brachycera. Box Huckle-

berry

dumosa. Bwarf Huckle-berryfrondosa. Blue Tangle, Bangle-berryresinosa. Black Huckle-berry

Gazania. Treasure-fiowerpavonia. Cape or Peacock TreoMi/re-

fowerGeaster, Earth-star Fungus, Man-Fu?igusGeijera parviflora. Australian WillomGeissois. Tile-seed, of AustraliaGeissorrhiza. Tile-root

juncea. Bushy Tile-root

Geitonoplesium. Australian ShejyherWs-

Gelsemium. nitidum (Bignonia semper-virens). Carolina Jasmine, GelsemiUyWild Jessamine

Genipa americana. Genipap-tree, Genip-tree. Marmalade Box

Genista. Broomffigyptiaca. Egyptian Broomaitnensis. Mt. Etna Broomamsantica (G. anxantica). Amsanto Broomanglica. Carlin-spurs, CaVs Whin, Moor

Whin, Moss Whin, Needle Furze, PettyWhin

aphylla. Leajless Broom, JJolet-JicrvereS

Broombracteolata. Small-lyracted Broomcandicans. Whitish-leaved, Broomclavata. Chih-ealyxed Broomcontit'sta. Close-liranehed BroomdiHusa. Sprawling Jirooni

florida. Flowery Broomgermanica. German Broomhispanica. Spanish Broom, Spanish Furzehorrida. Large-spined Broomhumifusa. Trailing Broom.(Spartina) juncea. Fragrant SpanishBroom

linifcjlia. Flax-leaved Broomlusitanica. J'ortugul Jlroomniantica. Mantuan Jlroommonosporma. White- flowered Broommultillora. M'hife J'ortugal Jlroomovata. Ovate-leaved Jiroomparviflora. Small-flowered Broom])atula. Spreading Jlroom

jnlocarpa. llairg podded. Broompilosa. Hairy Broom, Hairy Green-weed


Genista polygalsefolia. Milh-wort-leavedBroom

prajcox. Early-fimvering Broomprocumbens. Procumbent Broomprostrata. Prostrate Broompurgans. Purging Broomradiata. Raged-branched Broomsagittalis. Arrom-jointed Broom, Hare's-

foot Green-weedScorpius. Scorpion Broom, Scorpion-plant

sericea. Silky-leaved Broomsibirica. Siberian Broomsphferocarpa. Round-podded Bromnsylvestris. Wood Broomtetragona. Qriadrangiolar-hranclied Broomtinctoria. Base Broom, Dyer's Broom,

Dyer's Green-weed, Green Weed or

Greening Weed, Kendal Green, " Widow-misse," Wood Waxen or Woad Waxen

tinctoria fl.-pl. Double-jioTvered Dyer's-

meedtriacantbos. Three-spined Broomtriangularis. Triangular-stemmed Broomumbellata. Umbel-Jiowered Broomvirgata. Long-tnigged Broom

Ctentiana. Gentianacaulis. Gentianella

alba. Whitish GentianAmarella. Antumn Gentian, Bitter-wort,

Fel-wort

Andrewsii. Closed-flowered Gentianasclepiadea. Milk-weed Gentian, Willow

Gentianbavarica. Bavarian Gentianbrachyphylla. Small-leaved Ge?itian

Burseri. Burser's Gentiancampestris. Field Gentiuncaucasica. Caucasian Gentiancerina. Neyv Zealand Sea-shore Gentiancrinita. Fringed Gentiancruciata. Cross-wort Gentiandetonsa. Smaller Fringed Gentiangelida. Cream-coloured Gentianincarnata. Flesh-coloured Gentianlutea. Yellow-flowered Gentiannivalis. Small Mountain Gentianochroleuca. Yellowish-white Gentianpannonica. Round-petalled Gentianpleurogynoides. New Zealand Yellow

GentianPneumonanthe. Autumn Bell-flower, Ca-

lathian Violet, Harvest Bells, Lung-flower, Marsh Gentian

Pseudo - Pneumonanthe. Bastard Wind-flower

punctata. Dotted-flomered Gentianpurpurea. Purple-flowered Gentianpyrenaica. Pyrencan Gentianquinqueflora. Five-flowered Gentianseptemfida. Crested GentianSaponaria. Barrel-flowered or Soap-wort

Gentiansaxosa. New Zealand Mountain Gentianverna. " Lucy of Teesdale," Spring Gentian

Geodorum. Earthy-scented OrchidGeoffroya. Bastard Cabbage-tree, of S.

Americasuperba. Almendor, or Almond-tree, of

Brazil

Geranium. Crane's-lrill

anemonsefolium. Anemone-leaved Crane't-

bill

armenum. Large Rosy-purple Crane't-

Ullargenteum. Silvery Crane's-bill

Backhousianum (G. armenum). Bach-house's Crane's-bill

Carolinianum. Carolina Crane's-bill

cinereum. Gray Crane's-bill

coUinum. Gill Crane's-bill

columbinum. Long-stalked Geranium,Pigeon's-foot Crane's hill

cristatum. Crested Crane's-bill

dissectum. Australian Geranium, Out-

leaved Crane's-bill

Endresi. Endres's Crane's-bill

Fremontii. Fremoiit's Crane's-bill

ibericum. Iberian Crane's-bill

Lamberti. Lambert's Crane's-bill

lucidum. Sh'i,n'ing- leaved Crane's-bill

macrorrhizum. Long-rooted Craiie's-bill

maculatum. Crow-foot or Wild Crane's-bill

of N. AmericamoUe. Doves-foot Crane's-bill or Gor-

aniuvi

odoratissimum. Geranium -oil-jAant

parviflorum. Native Carrot, of Tasmaniapha3um. Dusky-flowered Crane's bill, Mourn-

ing- Widowplatypetalum. Broad-jyetalled Crane's-

bill

pratense. Crow-foot. Crane's-b'ill, 3Ieadoiv

Geranium, Wild Geraniumpusillum. Small flowered Geraniwnpyrenaicum. Mounta'in Gerani^im

Kobertianum. Dragon's-blood, Fox Gera-

nium, Fox Grass, Herb Robert, Night'm-

gales. Red-shanks, Stinking Robert

rotundifolium. Round-leaved Crane's-bill

sanguineum. Blood-red-flowered Crane's-

bill

sanguineura var. lancastriense. WalneyCrane's-bill

striatum. Striped Crane's-bill

subcaulescens (G. asphodeloides). DwarfCrane's-bill

sylvaticum. Bassinet Geranium, WoodCrane's-bill, Wood Geranium

sylvaticum var. album. White -flowered

Crane's-bill

tuberosum. Tuberous-rooted CraJie's-bill

Gerardia flava. Downy False-Fox-glove

pedicularia. American Louse-ivort, Fever-

weed, Fern-leaved False-Fox-glove

purpurea. Common False- Fox-glove

quercifolia. Smooth False-Fo.r-glove

Gerrardanthus macrorrhiza. Natal B'ltter-

root

Gethyllis. Cape Crocus

Geum aureum. Golden Avenscanadense. Chocolate-root

chiloense. Chilo'e Avenscoccineum. Scarlet-flowered Avens

coccineum fl.-pl. DoiiMe Scarlet Avens

coccineum grandifiorum. Large-flowered

Scarlet Avensmontanum. Yellow - flowered ^fountain

Avens

200 E)iglish Names of Cultivated, Native,

Geum pyrenaicum. Pijreiieaii Avensreptans. Creeping Aveiis

rivale. Indian Chocolate, Drooping, Purple,or Water Avens

sylvaticum. Wood Avenstriflorum. Three-flowered Avensurbanum. City Avens, Clove-root, Herb

Bcnnet, "Minarta"\'irginianum. TJiroat-nroot, White Ave7is

Gigarthina liclminthocorton. Corsican An-thelmintic Sea-weed

Gillenia trifoliata. Bowman''s^oot, IndianPhysic, Western Drop-mort

stipuiacca. American IpecacuanhaGladiolus. Gladiolc, Sirord-lily

angustus. Namnv-leaved Sivord-lily

Brenchleyensis. Brenchley Sword-lily

cardinalis. Cardinal-flonered Sword-lily

Colvillei. Colville's Sword-lily

communis. Fox-glove Sword-lily

Cooperi. Cooper's Sword-lily

crucntus. Blood-red Sivord-Uly

dracocephalus. Dragon's-head Sword-lily

Gandavensis and vaa's. Ghent HybridSword-lily

Libanotis. Hart-wort Sword-lily

ochroleucus. Sulphur-flowered Sword-lily

Papilio. Butter-fly Sword-lily

prsecox. Early Sword-lily

purpureus auratus. Purple-and-gold Sword-lily

ramosns. Branching Sword-lily

Saundersi. Saimders's Sword-lily

segetum. Corn-field Sword-lily, Corn-Flagtristis. Sad-coloured Sword-lily

Glaphiria nitida. Bencoolen or MalayTea-plant, Tree-of-Long-Life

Glaucium. Horned-Poppycorniculatum. Various-coloured Horned-

Poppyfulviim. Orange-flowered Hor7ied-Poppylutcum. Common Yellow Horned, or Sea-

Poppyphojniceum. Bed-floirered Horned-Poppytricolor. Three-colonred, Horned-Poppy

Glaux maritima. Black Salt-wort, Sea3filk- weed, Sea Milkivort

Glechoma hodcracea (Nepeta Glcchoma).(1round In/, Hedge-maids

Gleditschia brachycarpa. Ci(/rved-spined

Ifoney-Locust

Bugoti pcndula. Weeping Acaciacaspica. Caspian Honey-Locustferox. Flaf-spined Hovey-Locxist

indica. East Indian Ifonry-Loeicst

Ifevis. Smooth Jfoury- Locust

latisiliqua. Broad-puddrd lloiwy-Locust

macrospina. Loiig-spined Honey-Locustmicro.spina. Sinnll-spiued Honey-Locustmonospcrma. Water- Locustsincnsi.s. Chijiese Honey-Locusttriacanthos. Common Honey-Locust, Three-

thitrnrd AcaciaGleichenia. Net-FernGlobularia. Blue Daisy, Glohe Daisy

cordifolia. Heart-leared Glohe Daisynana. Thyme-leaved, Glohe Daisy

nudicauli.s. Naked-stalked Glohe Daisj/

trichosantha. Hair-flowered Globe Daisy

Globularia vulgaris. Common Globe DaisyGlochidion australe (Bradleia australis).

Australian Rivulet-tree

Gloriosa nepalensis. Nepaul Lily

simplex. Seneyal Lilysuporba. Malabar Glory-Lily

virescens. Mozambique Lily

Glossodia. Australian Tongue-flower

Glossula tcntaculata. Ch inese Tongue-flower

Glyceria. Sweet Grassaquatica. Leed, Heed Meadow-grasscanadensis. Jlattle-snake-grass

maritima. Sea Spear-grass

nervata. Fo7vl-mcado)v-grass of N. Ame-rica

fluitans. Float or Flote Grass, MannaCroup, Mannu Grass, Poland 3Ianna

Glycosinis citrifolia. Jamaica OrangeGlycyrrhiza glabra. Liquorice-jjlayit (cul-

tivated)

lepidota. Wild Liquorice of North Ame-rica

Glyptostrobus. Embossed Cypress

heteroi)hyllus. Water-Pine of ChinaGnaphalium. Cotton - weed. Cud - weed.

Everlasting

americanum. ^' Life-everlaMing,'' JamaicaEverlasting

arboreum. Tree-Everlasting

arvcnse. Field Cud-weed(Hclichrysum) Colensoi. " Edelweiss" ot

New Zealanddecurrcns. Common Everlasting of N.

Americadioicum. Mountain Everlastiihg

gallicum. Narrow-leaved Cud-weedgermanicum. Common Cud-weedgrandiccps. " Edelweiss" oi N.ZealandLcontopodium. Bridal Everlasting, ''Edel-

weiss " of the Alps, Lions-j)a?v Cud-weed

luteo-album. Jersey Cud - weed, Ji^rsey

Live-long

margaritaceum. Pearl Cud-weedpolyccphalum. Common Everlasting of N.

America, Indian Posy, Sweet - scented

EverUistiny, Old Field or White Bal-sam

purpurcum. Purjilish Cud-weed of N.America

sanguineum. Crimson Everlasting

supinum. Dwarf Cud-weedsylvaticum. Chafe-weed, Wood Cud-weeduliginosum. Marsh Cud-iveed

Gomphia. Buffo?i-flower-tree

guianensis. Candle-wood of Jamaicanitida. Glossy-leaved Button-flower

Gompliocarpus fruticosus. Wild Cotton

of Austi-alia

Gomplirena globosa. Globe Amaranth,Bid Globe Everlasting

Gomutus saccharifcra. Wine-Pabn of the

.Moluccas

Goniophlebium trilobum. Lizard's-herb

Gonolobus. Angle-podcarolincnsis. False Choke-dog

Ciiiidiiraiigo. Condor Vine

obliquus. Choke-dog

Goodia latifolia. Salisbury Pea of Australia


Goodyera. Eattlc-snalie Plantainpubescens. Adder's Violet, Net-leaf Plan-

tain, Rattle - snalic - leaf. Scrofula - leaf.

Scrofula - weed. Silvery Rattle - snake-Plantain

repens. Creeping Rattle-snake-PlantainGordonia Hfematoxylon. Blood-wood or

Red-wood of Jamaicalasianthus. Common LohloUy-Baypubescens. Bowny Lohlolly-Bay

Gossypium. "Bombast,'' Cotton-plant

arboreum. Tree Cotton-plantbarbadense. American or Barhadoes Cot-

ton-plant

herbaceum. Common Herbaceous Cotton-plant

indicum. Indian Cotton-plant

peruvianum. Peruvian Cotton-plant, "Kid-ney " Cotton-j)lant

religiosum. Na^ildn Cotton-plant

Gouania domingensis. Chaw-stick of St.

DomingoGourliaea decorticans. Chanar-treeGracilaria Helminthocorton. Corsican MossGramineae. A general name for the Grasses

Grammatophylluni. Letter-leaf ov Letter-plant

multiflorum. Letter-plant of the Philip-

pine Islands

speciosum. ^ Queen of the Orchids"Grangea (Cotula) maderaspatana. Mar-

cella

Graptophyllum hortense. Caricature-2)lant

Gratiola aurea. Golden-pertofficinalis. Hedge-Hyssop, Poor-man's-herb

Grayia. Grease-moodGrevillea robusta. Silk, Silky, or Silk-

bark Oali of Australia

Grewia occidentalis. African Star-hushGrias cauliflora. Anchovy PearGrindelia. G^nn-plant of California

Griselinia lucida. New Zealand Broad-leaf or Pukatea-tree

Guaiacum officinale. G^iaiacum-gum-tree,Guaiac-resin-jjlant, Lignum-vitce-tree

Guarea grandifolia. Alligator-woodSwartzii. Musk-wood of Jamaica

Guatteria caffi-a. Caffre's Lance-woodlongifolia. East Indian Mast-treevirgata. Jamaica or Chiiana Lance-wood

Guazuma tomentosa. Bastard Cedar of

S. Americaulmifolia. Bastard Cedar of Jamaica

Guettarda argentea. Black Chuiva, Silver-

wood-tree

elliptica. Velvet-seed

speciosa. Pigeon-wood of Jamaica, Zebra-wood of the E. Indies

Guevina Avellana (Quadria heterophylla).Evergreen Hazel of Chili

Guilandina Eonduc. Bonduc - nut - tree,

Sumatra Nicker-tree

Bonducella. Common or Tellorv-seeded

Niclier-tree, Molucca BeanMoringa. Horse-radish Tree

Guilfoylia (Cadellia) monostylis. GoldenPyramid-tree

Gviilielma speciosa. Peach Palm

Guizotia oleifera. Niger-seed-2)lant, Oil-

seed, Ram-til, Huts-yellom, or Valisaloo-

oil-2)lunt

Gymnadenia Conopsea and G. odoratis-

sima. Fragrant OrchisGymnema lactiferum. Ceylon Cow-plantGymnocladus canadensis. " Chicot," Ken-

tucky Coffee-tree

Gymnogramma. Rue-leaved Fernleptophylla. Small Rue-leaved Fern

Gymnolomia Porteri. Stone-Momitain Sta/r

Gymnostacliys anceps. Australian Cater-

pillar-flower

Gymnostichuni Hystrix. Bottle - brush-

grass

Gymnostomum. Beardless Moss, BladderMoss

Gynerium argenteum. Pampas Grassroseum. Rvsy-spiked Pampas Grass

Gynocardia odorata. " Chaulmugra Seed"-tree

Gypsophila. Chalk-plantStruthium. Egyptian Soap-root, SpaniihSoap-root

Gyrocarpus asiaticus. Catamaran -woodTree

Gyrophora murina. " Velvet Moss "

vellea. Rock - tripe, " Tripe de Roche "

Lichen

Habenaria. Fringed Orchis, Rein- Orchisbifolia. Common Butterfly Orchisblephariglottis. Wliite Fringed Orchischlorantha. Larger Butterfly Orchisciliaris. Yellow Fringed- Orchiscristata. Small Yellow Fringed- Orchisfimbriata. Great or Pxvrple Fringed

Orchislacera. Ragged Fringed- OrchisleucopliEea. White Prairie- Orchisnivea. Surrey Orchis, White Butterfly-

Orchisviridis. Frog Orchis

Habzelia ajthiopica. African, Boulon, Ethio-pian, Guinea, Malaghatta, Monkey, orNegro Pepper

Hsemanthus. Blood-flowercoccineus. Red Cape Tulip

Haeraatostaphis Barteri. Blood Plwni of

Sierra LeoneHaematoxylon campechianum. Campea-

cliy-wood. Log-woodHagenia abyssinica (Bragei-a anthelmin-

tica). " Cusso" of AbyssiniaHakea. " Wooden-cherry"-tree of Australia

laurina (H. eucalyptoides). Cushion-flmverof W. Australia

ulicina. Native Furze of Australia

Halenia deflexa and other species. Spii/rred

GentianHalesia diptera. Two-winged-fruitcd Snow-

drop-tree

parviflora. Small-flowered Siwwdrop-treetetraptera. Common Snmvdrop Tree, Silver-

bell Tree

Halimodendron argenteum. Silvery-leaved

Salt-tree

subvirescens. Greenish Salt-tree

triflorum. Three-flowered Salt-tree


Halleria lucida. African Fly-HoiieysuckleHalogeton tamariacifolium. Spanish Worm-

seed

Haloragis. Sea-berry, of Australiacitriodora. Piri-jiri shrub, of New Zealand

Hamamelis virginica. American Witch-IJazel, Snapping Uazel-nut, SpottedA Ider, TTInter-bloom

Hamelia patens. Rat-poison Plant, of theW. Indies

ventricosa. Prince-wood, of the W. IndiesHancornia speciosa. Mayigaba, or Man-

ga ra-tree, of Brazil

Hardenbergia monophylla. Lilao, orSarsaparilla-tree, of Australia

Harpulia Hillii and H. pendula. Tullp-n-ood, of Queensland

Hartighsea spectabilis. Xohe or Waliahe-tree, of New Zealand

Hedeoma pulegioides. American Penny-royal, Squam-Mint, Tick-meed

Hedera (Irvingia) australiana. QueenslandIvy

Helix. Barren Ivy, Bent-wood, Bind-wood,Common Icy

Helix var. arborea. Tree-IvyHelix var. arborea aureo-marginata. Gold-

edged Tree-IvyHelix var. argenteo-marginata. Silver-

edged Tree-IvyHelix var. aureo-maculata. Gold-blotched

IvyHelix var. canariensis (H. H. hibernica).

Irish IvyHelix var. chrysocarpa. Yellow-berriedRoman Ivy

Helix var. conglomerata. Clustered IvyHelix var latifolia maculata. Ma/rbled-

leaved IvyHelix var. jDalmata. Palmate-leaved IvyHelix var. poetica. Poet's IvyHelix var. Itegneriana (H. H. colchica).

Giant IvyHelix var. rhombea variegata. VariegatedJapan Ivy

Helix vac tanrica. Crimean IvyHelix var. tricolor. Three-coloured IvyIh'lix variegata. Variegated Ivy

Hedwigia b;dsamifera. I*ig-wood, WildBoars-free, of San Domingo

Hedycarpa I'seudo-morus. Mulberry, ofAustralia

angustifolia. Native Mulberry, of VictoriaHedychium coronarium. Fragrant Gar-

hnnl-jlotrer

Hedyosmum nutans. W. Indian Ilcad-(lelic-tvcrd

Hedyotis uinbellata. E. Indian Madder,or (lioyroot

Hedysarum Alliagi. CameVs-niorncanadensc. Canailian Bush Clover

coronarium. Frrncli J/oneysurhle, Mal-tese (lover. Red Satin-Jlotver, Soola Clover

Heisteria coccinea. Partridge-pea TreeHelenium. Ilelni-Jhnver, Sneeze -weed,

Siieeze-?vort

atropur[)urcum. Jhirh-jyur/ile Ueh'n-flowerautumnale. Auttinin Jlelen-Jtower or

Sneeze-H'ort, Smooth llelen-Jlowcr

Helenium Hoopesii. Hoopes's Sneeie-weedpumilum. Dwarf Sneeze-worttenuifolium. Slender-leaved Sneeie-wort

Heleocharis tuberosa. Petsi RushHeliarBphora nutans. S. American Pitcher-

plantHelianthemum. Hnlly-Rose, Su7i-Rose

alpestre. Alpine Sun-rosealyssoides. Alyssuin-like Sun-roseAndersoni. Anderson's Sun-roseangustifolium. Narrow-leaved Sun-roseapenninum. Apen7ii?u' Sun-rosearabicum. Arabian Sun-roseatriplicifolium. Orache-leaved Sun-roseBarrelieri. BarreVwr's Sun-rosebrasiliense. Brazilian Sun-rosecanadense. Forest-weedcandidum. White-leaved Sun-rosecanescens. Whitish-leaved Sun-rosecauum. Hoary-leaved Sun-rosecheiranthoides. Wall-flomer Sun-rosecorymbosum. Corymb-Jloivered Sum-rotecrassifolium. Thick-leaved Sun-rose

croceum. Saffron-Jlowcred Sun-rose

cupreum. Copper-coluu r-ffowered Sun-rosedichotomum. Forlicd-hranched Sun-rose

diversifolium. I'arious-leaved Sun-rose

eriosepalon. Woolly-sepalled Sun-rosefariuosum. Mealy-leaved Suti-rose

foetidum. Bryony-scented Sun-roseformosum. Beautiful Sun-rose

Fumana. Ileath-like ^U7i-rose

giaucum. Glaucous-leaved Sun-roseglomeratum. Cluster-Jlorvered Sun-rose

glutinosum. Clammy Sun-rose

granditlorum. Large-flowered Sun-rose

(Cistus) g-uttatum. Spotted Sun-rose

halimifolium. Sea -Purslane -leaved Sun-rose

hirsutum. Hairy Sun-rose

hirtum. Bristly-calyxed Sun-rose

liirtuni var. Lagascaj. Lagasca's Sun-rose

hispidum. Bristly Sun-rose

hyssopifolium. Hyssop-leaved Sun-rose

involucratum. Short-pedicelled Sun-rose

italicum. Italian Su7i-rose

junijDerinum. Juniper-leaved Sun-rose

kabiri6um. Cairo Su7i.-rose

lajve. Sniooth Su7i-rose

laevipes. Cluster-leaved Su7i-rosc

lanceolatum. Spear-leaved Su7i-rose

lasianthuni. Hairy-leaved Su7i-rose

lavanduhcfolium. Lave7uler-leavcd Sun-rose

lppto]iliylhim. Sle/ider-leaved Sun-rose

lignosum. Woody-sfem7ned Su7i-rosc

lincare. Linear-leaved Su/i-rose

Lijijiii. Sinnll-petalled Su/i-rose

lucidum. Shi7ii7uf-leaved Su7i-rose

macrantlium. Great-flo7vered Sun-rose

nmcranthum var. multiplex. i>t)K/y/<^-y?<JW^tf<i

Su7i-rose

marifolium. Marum-lear-ed Su/i-rose

marjoranifolium. Ma7-Joram - leaved Su7t-

rosr.

microphyllum. S77iall-h'aved Su7i-rose

Jlillcri. Miller's Sim-rose

molle. Sft-leaved Su7i-rose

mutabile. Colour-cha7igi7ig Su7i-rosc

ajid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shi'ubs. 20S

Heliantliemum nudicaule. Naked-stemmedSun-rose

Nummularium. Money-wort-leaved Sim-rose

obovatum. Obovate-leaved Sun-roseocymoides. Basil-like Sun-rosecelandicum. (Eland Sun-rose

origanifolium. Marjoram-leaved Sii/iv-rose

ovatum. Ovate-leaved Sun-rose

paniculatum. Panicle-florvered Sun-rose

poliifolium. Polium-leaved or White Sun-rose

penicillatum. Pencilled Sun-rose

Pilosella. Downy Sun-rose

pilosuni. Stiff-haired Sun-rose

procumbens. Procuvibent Smi-rose

pulchellum. Neat Sun-rose

pulvemlentum. Powdered-leaved Sun-rose

racemosum. Raoeme-Jiowered Sun-roserhodauthum. Rose-florvered Sim-rose

roseum. Rosy-flowered Sun-rose

rosmarinifolium. Rosemary-leaved Sun-rosescabrosum. Rough Sun-rose

serpyllifolium. Serpyllum-leared Sun-rosesessiliflorum. Sessile-lcavrd Sun-rose

stoechadifolium. Woolly-leaved Sim-rose

stramineum. Straw-colmired-flowered Sun-rose

strictum. TFpright-hranched Sun-rosesulphureum. Sulphur-flowered Sun-rosesurrejanum. Surrey Sim-rose

tauricum. Taurian Sun-rosethymifolium. Thyme-leaved Sun-rosetomentosum. Wool!y -led ved Sun-roseTuberaria. Plantain - leaved Sim - rose,

Truffle Sun-roseumbellatum. Umbel-flowered Sun-rose

variegatum. Striped flowered Sim-rosevenustum. Showy Sun-rose

versicolor. Parti-coloured-flowered Simi-

rose

vineale. Slender Trailing Sun-roseviolaceum. Violet-calyxed Sun-rosevirgatum. Twiggy ^un-rose

viride. Green-leaved Sun-rosevulgare (Cistus Helianthemum). Com-mon Sun-rose

Helianthus. Sun-flowerannuus. Common Sun-flower, Golden

Flower of Peruargophyllus. Silvery-leaved Sun-floweratrorubens. Bark Red Sun-flowercucumerifolius. Cucumber - leaved Sim-flower

decapetalus. Ten-petalled Sun-flowerflexuosus. Zig-zag Sun-flowergiganteus. Giant Sun-flowerindicus. Bwarf Annual Sun-flowerMaximiliani. Maximilians Sun-flowermultiflorus. Perennial Sun-flowerNuttallii. NuttalVs Sun-flowerorgyalis. Oraceful Sun-flowerrigidus (Harpalium rigidum). Prairie

Sun-flower, Rough-leared Sun-flowerstrumosus. Carrot-rooted Sun-flowertuberosus. Canada Potato, Jerusalem

ArtichokeHelichrysum. " Ecerlasti-ng," or " Im-

mortelle ''-flower. Golden Moth-wort

Helichrysura apiculatum. TasmanianEverlasting

(Gnaphalium) arenarium. Com/tnon Yel-

low Everlastimg

bracteatum. Bracted Everlasting

bracteatum var. nanum. Bwarf Ever-lasting

(Astelma) eximium. Crimson Cape Ever'lasting

lucidum (H. bracteatum). AustralianEverlasting

macranthum. Large-flowered Everlasting

orientale. Yellow " Immortelle"-floiver

serpyllifolium. Cape Colony TeaStcEchas. Common Shrubby Everlasting,

God's-Flower, or Gold-flower, GoldenCassidony, Golden Stcechas, Golden Tufts

Helieia (Macadamia) ternifolia. Queens-

land Nut-treeHeliconia Bihai. False Plantain

psittacorum. Parrot's PlantainHelicteres. Screw-tree

Isora. La/rge-fruited Screw-tree, TwistedStick, Twisted Horn, or " Twisty, of S.

Indiajamaicensis. Screw-tree of Jamaica

Heliopliila. Cape Stock

pectinata. Sun Cress

Heliophytum indicum. Indian Heliotrope

Heliopsis Isevis. Ox-eye, of N. Americaplatyglossa. Ramtil-oil Plant

Heliotropium. Heliotrope, Turnsole

europium. Common Heliotrope

fruticosum. Basket-withe, of Jamaicaindicum. Wild Claryperuvianum. Peruvian Heliotrope or

Turnsole, Cherry-pie FlowerHelipterum. " Everlasting," or " Im-

mortelle "-flower

Manglesii. Australian Everlasting

Helleborus. Hellebore

abchasicus. Green-flowered Christmas-

rose

altifolius (H. niger var. maximus).Giant Christmas-rose

angustifolius. Narrow-leaved Christmas-rose

argutifolius. Holly-leaved Hellebore

atro-rubens. Purrplish-red-flowered Christ-

mas-rosecolchicus. Plum-coloured Christmas-rose

foetidus. Bar-foot, Bear-foot, Ox-heel,

Setter-wort, Stinking Hellebore

niger. Bear's-foot, Black Hellebore, Com-mo7i Christmas Rose, Chrisfs-wort

niger var. maximus (H. altifolius). Greator Giant Christmas-rose

odorus. Sweet-scejited. Hellebore

officinalis. Black Hellebore of the ancientsolympicus. Olympian Hellebore

orientalis. Rose-coloured Christmas-rose

purj3urascens. Purple-flowered Christmas-rose

vesicarius. Syrian Christmas-rose

viridis. Bastard Hellebore, Bear's-foot,

Boar's-foot, Green Hellebore

Helmintliia echioides. " Lang-de-beefe,"Ox-tongue

Helonias buUata (H. latifolia). Stud-flower


Helonias dioica. Blaz'uig-star, Dccil'srhlt,

Unicarn's-lwrn

Helosciadium iuundatum. Mud-meed(Slum) nodiflorum. FooVs Water-crest,Marsh-wort

Helvella Mitra. Bishop's-Mitre Mush-room

Hemidesmus indicus (Periploca indica).

I'j. Indian Sarsaparilla, or Nunnari-Itoot

Hemileia vastatrix. Coffee Blight FungusHemionitis palmata. Mule FernHemitelia Smithii. Smith's Tree-FernHemizonia. Tar-weed, of California

Hemerocallis. Bay-lilydisticha. Two-rojved Bay-lilyDumortieri. Bumortier's Buy-lilyflava. Yellow Bay-lilyfulva. Taw7iy Bay-lily

graminea. Grass-leaved Bay-lilyKwanso variegata. Variegated-leaved Bay-

lily

lutea. Barh-yellow Bay-lilyHepatica acutiloba. Sharp-lobed Hepatica

or Liver-leafangulosa. Large Blue Hepaticatriloba. Golden Trefoil, Noble Liver-wort,

llound-lobed Liver-leafHeracleum. Cow-parsnip, Giant-parsnip

elegans. Roxigh-leared Cow-parsnipeminens. Blunt-lohed Cow-parsnipflavescens (Heracleum austriacum). Tcl-

lowish Cow-parsnipgiganteum. Giant Cow-parsniplanatum. American Cow-parsnip, Ameri-can Master-wort

latifolium. Broad-leaved Cow-parsnipPanaccs. Fig-leaved Corn-parsnip, Her-

cules' All-heal, Hercules' IVound-wortpersicum. Persian Cow-parsnippubescens. Bonmy Cow-parsnipSphondylium. Cad-weed, Clog-weed, Com-mon Co)v-pars?iip, Eltrot, Hog-weed, Mad-nep. Meadow Parsnip

Wilhelmsii. Wilhelm's Cow-parsnipHeritieramacrophylla(H.littoraIis).Zarye-

Icdved Limhinij-glass Plant or Treeminor. SniaU-U-arcd Looking-glass Plant

Herminiera Elapliroxylon (^I'idemone niir-

abilis). Pith-tree, of the NileHerminium Monorchis. Musk OrchisHernandia guianensis. Amadou-wood, of

S. Americaovigera. " Hernant Seeds "-tree

sonora. I^'. Indian Jack-in-a-hox, JamaicaCog-wood

Herniaria glabra. Rupture-wort, " Turk't-

herh"

Herpestis Monnicri. Water Hyssop, of S.

Aiiierica

Hesperantha. Evening-flowergra II li n i fol ia . Grass- leaved Even'nig-Hower

Hesperis fragran s. Even i ng-scented Pocketrnaritiina. Mediterranean Stockmatronalis. " Close Sciences," Bame's,

Garden, or White Rocket, Dame's Violet,

Queen's Gilliflower, Rogue's GiUijlower,Winter Gilliftotver

matronalis II. -pi. Bouhle Rocket

Hesperis matronalis var. alba plena.Bouhle White Rocket

matronalis var. purpurea plena. BouhlePurple Roclict

tristis. Melancholy Gentleman, Night-scented Rocket

violacea. Violet-flonered RocketHeterantliera. Mud-PlantainHeteromeles arbutifolia. Tollon or Toyon,

of California

Heterothalamus brunoides. Romerillo-dye-plant

Heterotoma lobelioides. Mexican Bird-2)lant

Heterotrichum patens. " American Goose-berry," of the W. Indies

Heuchera americana. Alum-root, AmericanSaJiicle

glabra. Smooth Ahmn-rootmicrantha. Small-fo)vered Ahi/m-rootpubescens. Bonmy Alum-rootribifolia. Curra7it-leaved Alum-rootRichardsoni (H. americana, H. ribifolia).

Satin-leaf

Hevea brasiliensis. Caoutchouc-tree of Pardguianensis (Siphonia elastica). India-

ruhbcr-tree of GuianaHibiscus Abelmoschus. Mtisk Okro

africanus. African Ketmiaarboreus. W. Indian Mahoe or MohoecannabiDus. Brown Hemp, of India, Hempmallow

clypeatus. Mahoe, of Congococcineus. American Scarlet Rose-mallom(Abelmoschus) esculentus. Okro, or Gom-

bo-plant

heterophjdlus. Green Kurrajong, of Aus-tralia, Queensland Sorrel-tree

militaris. Ilalbert-leaved Rose-mallommoschatus. E. Iiulian Musk-mallow^loscheutos. Swamp Rose-mallowpalustris. Purple Marsh Rose-mallowKosa-malabarica. Malabar Rose, Black-

ing-plant, Chinese Rose-mallow, Shoe-black-plant, Shoe-flower

Rosa - malabarica var. schizopetalus.

Fringed-jlowered Rose-mallowroseus. Rosy-floivcred Rose-mallowSabdariffa. E. Indian Sorrel-plant, Red

Sorrel, oiihc W. Indies, " Ro:elle"-jtlant,

of the E. Indies, Thorny-mallowspeciosus. Hardy Scarlet Hibiscussplendens. Queensland Hollyhock-treesyriacus. Common AWuca-frutex, Rose of

Sharon.syriacus var. elegantissimus. Bouhle

Althfca-frutex

syriacus var. oculatus. Painted LadyAlthtea-frutex

sjTiacus var. purpurcus. Purple Althtea-

frutextiliaceus. Cork-wood(Ketmia) Trionum. Bladder Kctm'ia,

Flower-ofan-hour, Good-7iigM-at-noon,

Venice MallowHieracium. Jfawk's-eye, Hawk-weed

ali)inum. Mountain Hawk- weedaurantiacum. Golden Mouse-ear, Grim-

the- Collier, Orange-Jtowered Hawk-weed

aoid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 205

Hieracium canadense. Canada HawJc-weedcerinthoides. Honei/-wort Haish-weedGronovii. Hairy Hawk-weedincarnatum. Pinh-Jlowered Hawh-weedlongipilum. Long bearded Haivh-iueed

murorum. Golden or French Lung-%vort,

Wall Hawk-weedpaniculatum. Panided Hawk-icecd

Pilosella. Mouse-ear, Mouse-ear Hawk-iveedprenanthoides. Wall-lettuce Hawk-weedPseudo-pilosella. Bastard Mouse-earsabaudum. Savoy Haiuk-ivccd, ShrubbyHawk-weed

scabrum. Rough Haiok-weedtunbellatum. Umbellate Hatvk-weedvenosum. Rattle-snake-weed

Hierochloe". Holy-grass

australis. Southern Holy-grassborealis. Northern Holy-grass

macrophylla. Large-leaved Vanilla-grass

redolens. Scented Grass, of New ZealandHimantlialia lorea. Sea-thongs

Hippeastrum. Km'ght's-star Lily

equestre. Barhadocs Lily

Reginae. Mexican Lily

Hippobromus alatus. Paardcpis-tree, of S.

Africa

Hippocratea obcordata. W. Indian WildAlmond-tree

Hippocrepis comosa. Horse-shoe Vetch

Hippomane Mancinella. Manchined-treeHippoliae canadensis. Canadian Sea-Buck-

thorn

rhamnoides. Common Sea-Buckthorn, Sallow-,

or WillotV; thorn

salicifolia. Willoiv-leaved Sea-BuckthornHippuris. Mare's-tail

\ailgaris. Bottle-Brush, Common Mare's-tail

maritima. Sea-shore Mare's-tail

Hirneola (Exidia) Auricula-Judse. Jew's-

Ear FungusHolcus lanatus. Dart Grass, Dufel Grass,

Hose Grass, Meadow Soft-grass, MidgeGrass, Rot Grass, Velvet Grass, YorkshireFog

mollis. Dart Grass, Duffel Grass, WoodSoft-grass, Rot Grass

Eoh.eria popuinea. Otago Ribbon-woodHolosteum umbellatum. Jagged Chick-weedHonkenya peploides. Sea PimpernelHordeum. Barley

deficiens. Red Sea BarUyjubatum. Squirrel-tail Gra^smaritimum. Sea-side Barley, Squirrel-tail

Grassmurinum. Mouse Barley, Wall Barley, Wild

Barley, Squirrel-tail Grassnepalense (H. trifurcatum). Nepaul Barleyvulgare var. distichum. Common Barley,

Two-roxved Barleyvulgare var. hexastichum. Bear, Bere, Beer,

Beir, or Bigg, Six-rowed BarleyZeocriton. Battledore, Fan, Putney, or Sprat

BarleyHorminum pjrenaicum. Pyrenean Dead-

nettle

Hosta cserulea. Savannah-ivoodHottonia inflata. Wata--Violet of N.

America

Hottonia palustris. Common Water- Violet,

Water Feather-foil, Water Gilliflower

Hovenia dulcis. Japanese Raisin-tree

Hoya. Honey-plant, Wax-flower Climber,Wax-fiower-plant

australis. N. S. Wales Wax-flowercampanulata. Bell Wax-flower-plantcarnosa. Fleshy-leaved Wax-flower-plantcoriacea. Manilla Waxflowerimperialis. Imptrial Wax-flower-plant.

Hudsonia ericoides. American False HeathHufelandia pendula. Slog-woodHumea elegans. Amaranth- FeathersHumirium balsamiferum. Humiri- or

Umire-Balsam-tree of French Guianafloribundum. Umire-trec, of Brazil

Humulus Lupulus. Bine or Bines, CommonHop

Eura crepitans. Monkey's-Dinner-hell, Sand-box-tree

Hyacinthus. Hyacinthamethystinus. Amethyst Hyacinth, SpanishHyacinth

(Galtonia) candicans. Spire-Lily, Wliite CapeHyacinth

non-scriptus (SciUa nutans). Common Blue-bell

orientalis and vars. Common GardenHyacinth

romanus (Bellevaliaromana). Roman Hya-cinth

serotinus. Late-flowering HyacinthHygenanche globosa. Cape Hyccna-p)oisonHydnocarpus venenata (H. inebrians).

Fish-poison or Makooloo-tree of CeylonHydnora. Maelagascar Chnstmas-rose

africana. JackaVs-KostHydnum Barba-Jovis. Jove's • beard, or

Jup)iter's-beard

repandum. Spiny or Hedge-hog MushroomHydrangea arborescens. Wild Hydrangea

of N. Americaarborescens var. discolor. Two-coloured-

leavcd Hydrangeacordata. Heart-leaved Hydrangeaheteromalla. Woolly-leaved Hydrangeahortensis. Common Hydrangeahortensis var. c^rulea. Blue-flowered Hy-

drangeajaponica. Japan Hydrangeajaponica variegata. Silver-edged Hydrangeajaponica var. aurea superba. Golden-edgedHydrangea

japonica var. caerulea. Blue-flowered JapanHydrangea

japonica var. rosea. Rosy-Hoioered Hy-drangea

nivea. White-leaved HydrangeaOtaksa. Hardy Flesh-coloured Hydrangeapaniculata grandiflora. Hardy White-floweredHydrangea

quercifolia. Oak-leaved Hydrangeastellata. Starry-flowered Hydrangea

Hydrastis canadensis. Ground Raspberry,Golden-seal, Orange-root, Turmeric-root,Yelloiv Puccoon

Hydrocera (Tytonia) natans. Water BalsamHydrocharis Morsus-ranoe. Frog-bitHydrocotyle asiatica. Indian Penny-wort

^06 English Names of Cultivated, Native,

Hydrocotyle vulgaris. Flowk-wort, MarshPenny-wort, Penny-rot, Skeep's-bane, White-

rot

Hydropliylluin. American Water-leaf

virginicuin. Shmoanese Salad

Hygrophorus virginicus. Viscid White

MushroomHymenaea Courbaril. Brazilian Oivm,-

Copal-tree. S. American Locust-tree

Hyxnenanthera crassifolia. Scrub Box-

tvood, of Chatham Island

dentata. Scrub Box-wood of Victoria

Hymenopliylluin. Filmy FernTunbridgense. Tunbridge, or Common, Filmy

Fern, Tunbridje Gohlilorks

Wilsoni. Wilson's Filmy FernByoscyamus. Hen-bane

albus. White Hen-baneCanariensis. Canary Island Hen-bane

niger. Comvion Hen-banephysaloides. Kite-flower, Purple-flowered Hen-

bane

pusiUus. Dwarf Hen-banereticulatus. Egyptian Hen-baneScopolia. Nightshade-leaved Hen-bane

Hyoseris minima. Swine's-Succoi-y

Hypericum. St. John's Grass, St. John's-ivort,

Tutsaiis

legyptiacum. Egyptian St. John's-wort

Androssemnm. Park-leaves, Siveet Amberangulosum. Toothed-flozvered St. Johns-iuort

Ascyron. Red-leaved St. John's-wort, Si-

berian St. John's-wort

balearicum. Majorca St. John s-wort

Burseri. Burser's St. John's-wort

calycinum. Aaron's-Beard, Large-flowered

St. John's-wort

canadense. Canadian St. John's-wort

oanariense. Canary Island St. John's-wort

CaprifoUum. Honeysuckle-leaved St. John'i-

ivort

chinense. Chinese St. John's-wort

ciliatum. Hair-fringed St. John's-xvort

cordifulium. Hcart-lcavcd St. John's-wort

Coris. Heath-leaved St. John's-wort

crispum. Curled-leaved St. John's wort

cuneatum. Mount Lebanon St. John's-ivort

decussatum. Cross-leaved St. John's-wort

dolabriforme. Hatchet-like St. John's-ivori

dubium. Imperforate St. John's-wort

datum. Tall St. John's-ivort

elegans. Elegant St. John's-wort

Elodes. Marsh St. John's-wort

elodioides. Close-panicled St. John's-wort

empetrifolium. Empetrum-leaved St. John's-

wortcricoides. Heath-like St. John's-wort

fnsc-iculatum. Aspalathus-like St. John's-wort

finibriatum. Fringed St. John's-wort

floribundum. Many-flowered St. John't-

vtort

foliosum. Shiinnrj Leafy St. John's-wort

frondofium, Densc-foliagcd St. John's-wort

galioides. Galium-like St. John's-wort

KlanduloBum. Glandular St. John's-wort

glaucum. Glaucons-lcaved St. Johti's-wort

i^andiilorum. Largc-flowertd St. John s-wort

hottTdphyllum. Variout-leaved St. John's-

wort

Hypericum hircinum. Common, or Goat-

scented, St, John's-wort

hirsutum. Hairy St. John's-wort

Hookerianum. Glossy-floivered St. John's-

wort, or Tutsanhumifusum. Trailing St. John's-wort

japonicum. Japanese St. John's-wort

Kalmianum. Kalni's St. John's-ivort

Isevigatum. Smooth St. John's-wort

lanuginosum. Downy St. John's-wort

maculatum. Spotted-flowered St. John's-

wort

mexicanum. Mexican St. John's-wort

montanum. Mountain St. John's-wort

nepalense. Nepaul St. John's-wort

Nummularium. Money-wort St. John's-

ivort

nudiflorum. Naked-flowered St. John's-wort

oblongifolium. Oblong-leaved St. John's-

wort

olympicum. Mt. Olympus St. John's-wort

patulum. Spreading St. John's-wort

perfoliatum. Perfoliate St. John's-wort

pilosum. Stiff-haired St. John's-wort

pulchrum. Slender St. John's-wort

pusillum. Small St. John's-wort

quadrangulare. Hard-hay, St. Peter's-W07't,

Square-stalked St. John's-wort

quinquenervium. Small-flowered St. John's-

wort

reflexum. Rcflexed leaved St. John's-wort

repens, and Hypericum reptans. Creeping

St. John's-ivort

Sarothra (Sarothra gentianoides). BastardGentian, Orange-grass, Pine-weed

serpyllifolium. Thyme-leaved St John's-

wort

simplex. Simple-stalked St. John's-wort

sphaerocarpon. Found-capsuled St. John's-

wort

tomentosum. Woolly St. John's-wort

triflorum. Three-flowered St. John's-wort

triplinerve. Three-ncried St. John's-ivort

Uralum. Urala St. John's-wort

veronense. Verona St. John's-ivort

verticillatum. Whorl-leaved St. John's-wort

virgatum. Twiggy St. John's-wort

virginicum (Elodes virginica). Marsh St.

Jolins-wnrt, Pink -flowered St. John's-wort

Hypheene thebaica. Douni Palm, Ginger-

breud-trce

Hypnum. Feather-moss

abietiuum. Spruce-tree Feather-moss

albicans. Whitish Feather-moss

alopecurum. Fox-tail Feather-moss

atro-virens. Dark-green Fiather mosscffispitosum. Grccn-piitch Feather-moss

commutatum. Curled Feather-moss

complanatum. Flat Fcathcrmossconfertum. Clustered Fcuthcr-moss

Crista-castrensis. Ostrich-plume Feather-

mosscupressiforme. Cypress-leaved Feather-moss

dendroides. Tree-like Feather-moss

denticulatum. Sharp Fern-like Feather-moss

filicinum. Lesser Gcldm Fern Pealhcr-moss

lluitans. Floating Feather-moss

lutescens. Yellowish Feather-moss

medium. Long-headed Feather-moss

a7id Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 207

Hypnum micans. SparHinc/ Feather-moss

molle. Soft-water Feather-moss

molluscum. Plumy-crested Feather-mossmoniliforme. Beaded Feather-moss

murale. Wall Feather mossmyosuroides. Mouse-tail Feather-moss

nitens. Shining Feathe)' vioss

palustre. Marsh Feather-moss

plumosum. Rusty Feather-moss

populenm. Matted Feather-moss

pulchellum. Elegant Feather-moss

pumilum. Dwarf Feather-moss

purum. Neat Meadow Feather-moss

repens. Creeping Feather-moss

rufescens. Red Mountain Feather-moss

salebrosum. Yellow Feather-moss

scorpioides. Scorpion Feather-moss

seric€uin. Silky Feather-moss

epeciosum. Showy Feather-moss

splendens. Glittering Feather-moss

stellatum. Yellow Starry Feather-vioss

trichomanoides. Fern-like Feathev-moss

umbratum. Shaded Feather-moss

undulatum. Waxy Feather-moss

velutinum. Velvet Feather-moss

Hypelate paniculata. Genip Tree, Honey-berry, Madeira-Wood

Hypocalymma. Peach-Myrtlerobustum. Swan River Peach- Myrtle

Hypocheeris radicata. Cape-weed, of Aus-tralia and New Zealand, Long-rooted

Cat's-ear

Hypoxis erecta. American Star-grass

Hyptis suaveolens. W. Indian SpikenardHyssopus nepetoides. Square-ttcdked

Hyssopofficinalis. Common Hyssop

Iberis. Candy-tuftalpina. Alpine Candy-tuftamara. Clown's Mustard, Sciatica-crets,

Wild, or Bitter, Candy-tuftBubani. Buban's Candy-tuftcorifolia. Coris-leaved Candy-tuftcorrecefolia(I, Coriacea). Late White Candy-

tuft_

Garrexiana. Garrex's Candy-tuftgibraltarica. Gibraltar Candy-tuftjucunda (^thionema coridifolium). Glau-

cous Candy-tuftlinifolia. Flax-leaved Candy-tuftpetrsea. Dwarf Alpine Candy-tuftpinnata. Winged Candy-tuftrosmarinifolia. Rosemary-leaved Candy-tuft

saxatilis. Rock Candy-tuftsemperflorens. Broadleaved Candy-tuftsempervirens. Evergreen Candy-tuftstylosa. Alpine Candy-tuftTenoreana. Tenore's Candy-tuft

Iberis umbellata. Common Candy-tuft, Pwr-pie Annual Candy-tuft

Jcica. Several species yield the Elemi-Resinof Brazil

Abilo. Elemi-gum-tree (?)

altissima. Carana-wood, Samaria-wood, WhiteCedar of British Guiana

Aracouchini. Balsam-of-A couchi-tree

Carana. Carana-gum-tree, S.A merican Balm-of-Gilead

Icica heptaphylla. Hyawa-tree, or Incense-wood, of Guiana

Tacamahaca. Coumia-resin-plantIleodictyon cibarium. " Thunder-ddrt " Fun-

gtis, of the New ZealandersIlex Aquifolium. Christmas, Common Holly,

or HolmAquifolium, var. Altaclarensis. High-Clere

HollyAquifolium, var. angustifolia. Narrow-

leaved HollyAquifolium, var. argenteo-variegata. Silver-

striped HollyAquifolium, var. aureo-variegata. Gold-

striped HollyAquifolium, var. ferox. Hedge-hog HollyAquifolium, var. ferox albo-pictum. Milk-maid Holly

Aquifolium, var. ferox argenteo-variegata.Striped Hedge-hog Holly

Aquifolium, var, fructd albo. White-berriedHolly

Aquifolium, .var. fructH luteo. Yellow-berried Holly

Aquifolium, var. fructti nigro. Black-berriedHolly

Aquifolium, var. heterophylla. Various-leaved Holly

Aquifolium, var. myrtifolia. Myrtle-leavedHolly

Aquifolium, var. pendula variegata. Varie-gated Weeping Holly

Aquifolium, var. verticellata. IMiorled Holly,Swamp Winter-berry

balearica. Minorca Hollycanariensis. Canary Island HollyCassine. Black-drink-tree, of the N. Caro-

lina Indians, Cassena, Yawpc^yi

chinensis. Chinese Hollycrenata. Dwarf Japan Hollycrenata variegata. Dwarf Golden HollyDahoon. Dahoon HollyDahoon, var. laurifolia. Laurel-leaved Da-

hoon Hollydipyrena. Tivo-seeded HollyFortunei. Fortune's Japanese Hollylatifolia. Broad-leaved Hollylatispina. Broad-spined Hollylaxiflora. Loose-fiowered Hollyopaca. American HollyParaguayensis. "Mate," Paraguay Tea-

plant, S. American Hollysideroxyloides. Dominica Oakverticillata. Sioamp Winter-berryvomitoria. Carolina or South Sea Tea-

plant, Emetic HollyIllecebrum. Ktwt-grasslUicium anisatum. Star-Anise-, or Star-

Aniseed-, tree

rioridanum. Aniseed-tree, of Florida, Poison-Bay, of Alabama, Red-Jlo2vered Aniseed-tree

Ilysanthes gratioloides. False PimpernelImantophyllum. Thong-lUy

miniatum. Natal LilyImbricaria borbonica. Mat-wood TreeImpatiens. Balsam, Snap-weed, of N.

AmericaDalsamina and vara. Oomm&ti GardenBalsam


Impatiens fulva. Orange-flowered Balsam,

Spotted Jeioel-weed

glauduligera. Hardy Indian Balsam, NunsNoli-me-tangere. Common Yellow Balsam,

Touck-me-not

pallida. Pale Touch-me-not

iSultani. Sultans, or Zanzibar, Balsam

Imperata arundiuaoea. Lalong-Grass

saccharitlora. Amoor River GiantSilvery GrassImperatoria Ostruthium. False Pellitory-of-

Spain, Fdlow-Gmss, Great Master-wort

Indigofera australis. Australian Indigo-

plant

floribunda. Purple-flowered Indigo-plant

tinctoria. Dyer's Indigo-'plant

Inga dulcis. Sappan-fruit-tree

edulis. Sicect Tamarind Tree

Feuillei. Pacay-tree, of Limapurpurea. Soldier-bush

Sassa. Sassa-gum-tree

spectabilis. Guava Real

vera. Coco-ivood

Inocarpus edulis. Fiji Chestnut, Otaheite

Chestnut

Intsia amboinensis. Iron-wood, of Dutch E.

Indies

Inula Candida. IMiite Flea-bane

Conyza. Cinnamon-root, Flea-wort, Ladies^

Gloves, Ploughman't Spikenard

crithmoides. Golden Samphire

dysenterica. Common Flea-bane

glandulosa. Georgian Flea-bane

montana. Pyrenean Flea-bane

Helenium. Elecampane, Elf-Dock, Elte-Dock,

Horse-Elder

Oculus-Christi. Christ's-eye, Hoary Flea-bane

Pulicaria. Fka-bane, Flea-bane Mullet

lonidium capense. Cape Green Violet

Ipecacuanha. False Brazilian, or White,

Ipecacuanhalonopsidion acaule. Carpet-plant, Violet-

flowered Cress

Ipomsea. American Bind-weed, Morning

-

Glory

Bona-nox. Moon-creeper

ceerulea. Blue-flowered BindweedcaroUniana. Cypress vine, of Carolina

coccinea. Scarlet-flowered Bind-weed, Star-

glory

fastigiata. Wild Potato, of the W. Indies.

Gerrardi. WiUi Cotton, of Natal

hederacea coccinea. Ivy leaved Cypress-vine

lacunosa (Convolvulus micranthus). White-

star Bind-weedleptophylla. Colorado Man-root

Nil. Smaller Morning-Glory

Orizabensis (I. batatoides). Jalap-tops,

Male Jalappandurata. " Man-of-the-Earth," "Media-

vicc/i," of the N. American Indians,

Wild- Potato Vine

PcR-capra;. Sea-side Potato, of India

purpurea. Common Morning gloi-y

Quamoclit. Sweet- William, of Barbadoessida;folia. Christmas Gamboltubcrosa. Senn-ycar Vine, Spanish Arbour

Vine, or Sjiiinish Wood-bine, of Jamaica,

Trellis Convolvulus, of the W. Indies

Turpethum. E. Indian Jalap

Ipomopsis elegans. Standing Cypress

Iriartea exorrhiza. Pashiuba, Paxiuba, Rasp,or Zanora Palm

setiyera. Blowlng-cane PalmIresine. Blood-leaf

celosioides. Juba's-brush

Iridsea edulis. DulseIris. Flag, Rain-bow- Flower

alata. Christmas-flowering Iris, Scorpion Iris

amceua. Delicately-tinted Insattica. Greek Iris

caucasica. Caucasian Iris

cristata. Dtvarf Crested Iris, Lady's Cala-

musDeBerghii. De Bergh's Iris

dichotoma. Blue-curls

ensata. S^vmxl-leavcd Iris

erratica. Erratic Iris

foetidissima. Blue Scggin, Gladden, Gladin,

Gladwyn, or Glader, Roast-beef-plant, Stink-

ing Gladwynfoetidissima variegata. Variegated Gladwynflavescens. Yelloxoish Iris

florentina. Florentine Dns, Orrice, or Orris-

root -plant

germanica. Common or German Iris, Fleurde Luce, Orrice, or Orris-root-plant

graminea. Grass-leaved Ii'ls

iberica (Onocyclus ibericus). Iberian Iris

italica. Italian Iris

juncea (I. lusitanica). Rush-leaved Irit

Kffimpferi. Kccmpfcr's Iris

lacustris. Dwarf Lake Iris, of N. Americalaevigata. Smooth Iris

longipetala. Long-petalled Iris

missourieneis. Missouri Iris

Monnieri. Golden Iris, Monnier's Iris

nudicaulis. Naked-stemmed Iris

ochroleuca. Yellow-banded Iris

olbiensis. Sardinian Iris

pallida. Pale Blue Iris, Orrice, or On'isroot-

plant

Pseud-acorus. JacoVs-Sword, Water-Flag,

Yellow Flag, Yellow Fleur de Luce

pulchella. Pretty-flowered Inspumila. Dwarf Iris

reticulata. Early Bulbous Iris

(Moraja) Robinsoniana. Wedding-flower ofLord Howe's Island

rubricaulis. Red-stemmed Iris

ruthenica. Ever-blooming Iris, Russian Iris

Saari. Saar's Iris

sambucina. Eldci'-sccnted Iris

corpioides (Xiphium planifolium). Twice-

flowering Iris

setosa. Bristle-pointed Iris

siberica. Siberian Iris

spatulata (I. desertorum). Sweet-scented Iris

spuria. Sj^urious Iris

squalens. Brown-floivei'cd Iris_

stenogyna. Cream-coloured Iris

stylosa. Algerian Iris

susiana. Great Spotted Iris, Sad-flowered Iris

Swertii. Stvcrt's Iris

tectorura. Wall Iris

Telfordi. Telford's Iris

teiiax. To^igh-lcavcd Iris

tiugitana. Tangier Iris

tridcntata. Labrador Iris


Iris tuberosa (Hermodactylus tuberosus).

Onion Iris, Snakes-head Iris

Van Houttei. Van Houtte's Iris

variegata. Variegated Iris

verna. Dioarf Iris, of N. America, Spring-

flowering Iris

versicolor. Larger Blue Flag, of N. Americavirginica. Boston Iris, Slender Blue Flag, of

N. AmericaXiphion. Clouded Iris, Small Bulbous Iris,

Spanish Flag, Thunderbolt Iris

xiphioides. "English''^ Iris, Great Bulbous

Iris, Pyrenean FlagIrvingia. Wild Mango

Barteri. Dika, or Udika, Bread-tree, of W.Africa

Isanthus CEeruleus. False Penny-royal, of N.America

Isatis tinctoria. A sh-of-Jerusalem, WoadIsmene Amancaes. Peruvian Daffodil

Isnardia palustris. Water-Purslane

Isoetes. Quill-ivort

alpinus. Mountain Q,uill-wort

lacustris. Common Quill-wort, Merlin's Orats

Isonandra Gutta. Gutta-Percha Tree

Itea virginica. Virginian Willoio

Iva. High-water Shrub, Marsh Elder

Ixia. African Corn-lily

Ixiolirion. Ixia-lily

Ledebouri. Ledeboiir's Ixia-lily

montanum. Mountain Ixia-lily

Pallasi. Pallas's Ixia-lily

tataricum. Tartarian Ixia-lily

Ixora. Wild Jasmine, of the W. Indies

ferrea. Hard-wood-tree

Jacaranda ovalifolia. Green EbonyJacksonia scoparia. Dog-ivood, of N. S.

Wales, Jackson's BroomJacquinia armillaris. Bracelet-wood Tree, W.

Indian Currant-tree

ruscifolia. Cross-ivood, of San DomingoJambosa (Eugenia) malaccensis. MalayAppleJasione humilis. Dwarf Sheep's-bit Scabious

montana. Common Sheep's-bit Scabious

perennis. Perennial Sheep's-bit Scabious

Jasminum. Jasmine, or JessamineafBne (J. ochroleucum). Large White-

flowered Jasmineangustifolium. Nay^row-leaved Jasminearborescens. Tree-like Jasmineaureum. Golden-leaved Jasmineazoricum. White Azorean Jasminecapense. Cape Jasminefruticans. Common Yelloiv-floiverecl Jasmine,Make-bate

grandifiorum. Catalonian or Spanish Jas-

mine, Large-flowered Jasmineheterophyllum. Various-leaved Jasminehumile. Italian Yelloio Jasminelaurifolium. Bay-leaved Jasminemultiflorum. Many-floivered Jasminenudifiorum. Winter-flowering Jasmineodoratissimum. Jonquil-scented Jasmine,

Yelloio Azorean Jasmineofficinale. Common White-flowered Jasmineofficinale fl.-pl. Double-flowered Jasmineofficinale foliis argenteis. Silver-leaved

Jasmine

Jasminum officinale foliis aureis. Golden-leaved Jasmine

pubigerum. Downy Nepaul JasmineReevesii. Reeves's Jasminerevolutum. Yelloio Nepiaul JasmineSambac. Arabian Jasmine, White-flowered

Indian JasmineJasonia glutinosa. Glutinous Flea-bane

Jateorhiza palmata (Cocculus palmatus).

Calumba, or Colombo-root

Jatroplia Curcas (Curcas purgans). Physic-

nut, of S. Americagossypiifolia. Belly-ache Bush(Janipha) Manihot (Manihot utilissima).

Cassava-plant, Mandioc-plant, Tapioca-

plant

multifida. Coral-plant, Tyle-berry

stimulans. Stinging-bush

m-ens var. stimulosa (Cnidoscolus stimulo-

sus). Spurge-nettle, Virginian '^Tread-softly"

Jeflfersonia diphylla. Ground-squirrel Pea,

Rheumatism-root, of N. America, Tivin-

leaf

Jonesia Asoca. Ushoka-tree, of BengalJubasa spectabilis. Coquito Palm, " Little

Coker-nut " PalmJuglans. Walnut-tree

cinerea. Butter-nut, of N. America, WhiteWalnut

nigra. American or Black Walnutpterocarpa (Pterocarya caucasica). Cauca-

sian Walnutregia. Ban-nut-tree, Common Walnut-tree,

French Nut, Welsh Nutregia var. laciniata. Cut-leaved Walnut

Juncus. Rushacutus. Great Sharp Sea-side Rusharticulatus (J. acutiflorus). Jointed Ruth,

Sprit

balticus. Baltic Rushbiglumis. Two-flowered Rushbufonius. Frog-grass, Toad-grass, ToadRush

capitatus. Cluster-headed Rush, Jersey Rushcastaneus. Black-spiked Rushcompressus. Round-fruited Rushcommunis. Candle Rush, Common Soft Rushcommunis var. conglomeratus. Dense-flowered

Rushcommunis var. conglomeratus spiralis. Cork-

screw Rushcommunis, var. effusus. Candle Rush, Loote-

ilowered Rush, Pin Rushfiliformis. Thread Rushglaucus. Common Hard Rushmaritimus. Sea-side Rushobtusiflorus. Blunt-floioered Rushsquarrosus. Goose-corn Rush, Heath Rush,

Moss Rushtrifidus. Highland Rushtriglumis. TJiree-flowercd Rush

Jungermannia. Scale MossJuniperus. Juniper

barbadensis. Barbadoes Cedarbermudiana. Bermuda Ceda/r, Pencil-wood

Cedarcalifornica. Californian Juniper

Cedrus. Canary Island Cedar or Juniper

Cedrus var. brevifolia. Azores Juniper


Juniperus chinensis. Chinese Juniper

chinensis var. aurea. Goklen Chinese Junipercommunis. Common Juniper

communis var. hibernica (J. striata). Irish

Junipercommunis var. suecica. Swedish Juniper

drupacea. Plum-fruited Juniper

echinifonnis (J. hemisphserica). Ued/je-hog

Juniperexcelsa var. striata. Tall Upright Juniper

Henryana. Pencil Cedar, of British Colum-bia

japonica. Japan Juniperjaponiaa var. alba. White-variegated Japan

Juniperjaponiaa var. aurea. Golden-variegated Japan

Junipermacroaarpa. Large Purplefruited Junipernana. Dwarf Juniper

occidentalis. Californian Juniper

Oxyaedrus. Brown-berried Juniper, Cade-

oil plant, Prickly Cedar, Sharp Cedarpachyphhea. Sweet-fruited Juniper

procera. Abyssinian Juniperprostrata. Carpet JuniperPseudo-Sabina. Siberian Savin

recurva. Drooping Indian Juniper

religiosa (J. excelsa). Incense Juniper

Sabina. Common Savin

Sabina var. cupressifolia. " Kindly Savin "

Sabina var. nana. Dwarf Savin, Green-

carpet Junipersabinoides. Gixiy-carpet Junipertamariscifolia (J. sabinoides). Tamarisk-

leaved Junipertetragona. Mexican Juniperthurifera. Spanish Junipervirginiana. Virginian Red Cedarvirginiana var. argentea. Silvery-leaved Red

Cedarvirginiana var. humilis. Dwarf Red Cedarvirginiana var. pendula. Weeping Red Cedar

Jussiaea repens. Clove-strip

Buffruticosa. \V. Indian Loose-strife

Justicia comata. Balsam-herb, of Jamaicahyssopifolia. Snap-tree

Nasuta. Nasuta, or Tong-pang-chong Shrub,

of India

pectoralis. Garden Balsam, of the W.Indies

Keempferia Galanga. E. Indian Oalingale

Kageneckia oblouga. Lyday-wood, of Chili

Kalmia. Anurican Laurel

angustifolia. Sluep's-pnison Laurel

glauca. American Swn nip-Laurel

latifolia. American Mountain Laurel, Calico-

bush, Spoon-wi/od Tree

rubra. Ral-Jtnw(rcd American Laurelarstenia «juininunervia. Mess-Apple

Kennedya. Native Bcanflowcr, of Australiaprostrata. Coral Creeper

Kentia (^Vreca) monostachya. Wltip-stick, or

Walking-stick, PalmBaueri. Norfolk Island PalmBelinoreana. Curly Pidm, Earl Belmorc's

PalmCanterburyana. Umbrella Palmsapida. Nikau Palm, of New Zealand

Kernera (Cochlearia) saxatilis. Rock Scurvy-

grass

Ehaya senegalensis. African MahoganyKibara maarophylla. Queensland Black Ink-

bei-ry

Kingia australis. Australian GrcLSS-tree

Kleinia neriifolia. Carnation-tree

Knightia excelsa. Rewa-Rewa-tree, of NewZealand, Neiv Zealand Oak

Kochia (Chenopodium) Scoparia. "Belvedere,"

Broom Goosefoot, Broom or Summer Cypress

villosa. Cotton-btish, of Australia

Kokoona zeylanica. Kokoon-tree, of CeylonKrameria Ixina. Savanilla Rhatany-plant

triandra. Rhatany Root

Krigia virginica. Dwarf Dandelion, of N.America

Eunthia montana. Snake Cane, of NewGranada.

Eunzea corifolia. Bottle-green Tea-tree, of

Victoria

Lachenalia. Cape Cowslip, Leopard-lily

serotina (Uropetalum serotinum). Late-

fiowering Cape Cowslip

Ijaclmanthes tinctoria. Paint-root or Red-roof, of Carolina

Lachnocaulon Michauxii. Hairy Pipe-wort

Lactarius deliciosus. Orange-milk MushroomLactuca. Lettuce

elongata (L. canadensis). American WildLettuce, Fire-weed

intybacea. Lombard or Endive-leaved Lettuce

(Prenanthes) muralis. Wall Lettuce

perennis. Perennial Lettuce

pulchella. Califoimian Lettuce

quercina. Oak-leaved Lettuce

saligna. Least Lettuce, Willoiv Lettuce

sativa and vars. Common Garden Lettuce

sativa var. capitata. Cabbage, or Drum-head, Lettuce

Scariola. Prickly Lettuce

sonchifolia. Blue Dandelionvirosa. Medicinal Prickly Lettuce, Sleep-wort,

Strong-scented Lettuce, Wild Lettuce

liSetia Guidonia. Jamaica Rod-ivood

Thamnia. Scarlet-seed

Lagenaria vulgaris. Common Bottle-Gourd

vidgaris var. clavata. Trumpet-GourdLagenophora. New Zealand DaisyLagerstrcemia. Crape Myrtle, Indian Lilac

microcarpa. Ben Teaklleginte. B. Indian Blood-wood, Jarool-wood,

Queen's Flower

Lagetta lintearia. Gauze-tree, Lace-bark-tree,

of JamaicaLagoecia cuminoides. Wild CuminLagunaria Patersoni. White-wood, of Aus-

tralia, Cowitch-tree, or White Oak, of

Norfolk Island

Liaguncularia racemosa. WIdte Button-wood, White Mangrove

Lagurus ovatus. Ilare's-tail Grass, Turk's-

hcnd Grass

Laniinaria. Pyams, Tanglebulbosa. Sen-furbelows, Sea-hangers

digitata. Cairn-tangle, Cuvy, Dead-Man's-Toe, Ore, Ore-weed, Oar-weed, Sea-girdles,

Sea-wand


liamiuaria saccharina. Devil's-apron, Honey-ioare. Ribbon-weed, Sea-belt, Stveet Tangle

Lamium. Bead-Nettlealbum. Archangel, Bee Nettle, Blind

Nettle, Dumb Nettle, White Dead-Nettieamplexicaule. Hen-bit, Lion's-snapaureum. Golden Dead-NettieGaleobdolon. Weasers-snout, Yellow Arch-

angel, Yelloio Dead-Nettiegarganicum. Mt. Gargano Dead-Nettielongiflorum. Long-flowered Dead-Nettiemaculatum. Spotted Dead-Nettie, Variegated

Dead-NettieOrvala. Balm-leaved Red Dead-Nettiepurpureum. Common Red Dead-Nettie

Xjaudolphia. African-rubber-tree

Ijanosa nivalis. Snoio-movldliansium domesticum. "Langsat," or Lanseh-

tree, of Malaccaliantana aculeata. Jamaica Mountain-Sage

mixta. W. Indian Coast Bramble(various species). Surinam Tea-plant

liaportea canadensis. Wood-nettle, of N.America

Lappa. Burdockedulis. Giant Edible-rooted Burdock, '

' ^0660,'

'

or "Gobo," of JapanLapsana communis. Nipple-ioort

Ijarix. Larch-tree

americana. American Larch, Black Larch,Hackmatack, Tamarack

europsea. Common LarchGriffithii. Himalayan or Sikkim LarchLedebourii. Altaian Larchmicrocarpa. Red American Larchoccidentalis. Oregon Larchpendula. Weeping Larchsibirica. Siberian Larch

Larrea mexicana. Creosote-bush, Creosote-

plant

Laserpitium. Laser-^vort

latifolium. Herb-FrankincenseLasiandra. Brazilian Spider-flower

Lastrea. Buckler-Fern, Shield-Ferncristata. Crested Shield-Fern, Darsham

Ferndilatata. Broad Prickly-toothed FernFilix-mas. Male Fern, Male PolypodyFcenisecii (L. semula). Hay-scented Fern,

Recurved Prickly-toothed FernOreopteris. Heath Fern, Mountain Shield-

Fern, Scented Fernrigida. Rigid Shield-Fern

spinulosa. Narrow Prickly-toothed FernThelypteris. Ground Fern, Marsh Shield-

Fernliatania Borbonica. Common Bourbon-PalmLathraea clandestina. Hidden Tooth-wort

squamaria. Common Tooth-wort

Lathyrus. Everlasting Peaamphicarpus. Earth PeaAphaca. Yellow-floivered Pea, Tellow-Howered

Vetchling

californicus. Californian Everlasting PeaCicera. Flat-podded Vetch

grandiflorus. Large -flowered Everlasting

Peahirsutus. Rough Pealatifolius. Common Everlasting Pea

Lathyrus macrorrhizus. Bitter Vetch, Cara-

rmile. Heath Pea, Mouse PeamageUanicus. Lord Anson's Peamaritimus. Sea-side Peamontanus. Mountain Everlasting PeaNissolia. Grass Pea, Grass Vetch, Meadow

Vetchling

odoratus. Sweet Peapalustris. Marsh Peapisiformis. Pea Vetchling, Siberian Everlaat-

ing Peapratensis. Angle-herries, Meadow Pearoseus. Rosy-flowered Everlasting Pearotundifolius. Round-leaved Everlasting Peasativus. Chickling Vetch

Sibthorpei. Sibthorpe's Everlasting Peasylvestris. Wood Peatingitanus. Tangier Peatuberosus. Dutch Mice, Earth-nut Pea, Tine

Tare, Tuberous-rooted Everlasting PeaLaurelia aromatica. Chili Laurel

Novae-Zealandias. New Zealand Laurel, NewZealand Sassafras, Pukatea-tree

sempervirens. Chili Sassafras, PeruvianNutmeg

serrata. " Vouvan "-tree

Laurencia obtusa. Corsican Mosspinnatifida. Pepper Dulse

Laurus. Bay-tree, Laurel

Eestivalis. Summer Laurel

aggregata. Crowded-flowered Laurel

albida. White Sassafras, Whitish-leaved

Laurelazorica. Azores LaurelBenzoin (Benzoin odoriferum). Benjamin-

bush. Spice-bush, Spice-wood

buUata. African Oak, Cape Laurel

Camphora. Camphor-tree

canariensis. Canary Island Laurel

(Persea) carolinensis. Carolina LaurelCassia. Bastard Cinnamon-tree

Catesbiana. Catesby's LaurelChloroxylon. Cog-wood-tree, of the W.

Indies, Jamaica Laurelcoriacea. Leather-leaved Laurelcrassifolia. Thick-leaved LaurelDiospyros. Jove's-fruit Laurelexaltata. Lofty Laurelfloribunda. Many-flowered Laurel

fcetens. Madeira Bay-tree, Strong-scented

Laurel, Til-tree

geniculata. Jointed Laurel

indica. Indian Bay, Madeira Laurel

nivea. Snow-white Laurel

nobilis. Bay Laurel, Bay-tree, Poefs or

Roman Laurel, Sweet Bay, Victor's Laurelpatens. Spreading Laurel

pendula. Weeping Laurelregalis. Royal Laurel

salicifolia. Willow-leaved Laurel

Sassafras. Ague-tree, Sassafras-tree

splendens. Shining-leaved Laurel

thyrsiflora. Bunch-floivered Laurel

Lavandula. Lavenderdentata. Sweet-scented LavenderSpica. Common LavenderStoechas. Cassidony, French Lavender, Sti-

cadoue or Sticados

vera. True Lavender

p 2


Lavatera africana. African Tree-Mallow

arborea. Common Tree-Mallow or Sea-Mallow,

Velvet-leaf, Wild Tree-Mallow

arborea variegata. Variegated Tree-Mallow

Olbia. Garden Tree-Mallow

subovata. Subovate-leaved Tree-Mcdloio

trimestris. Cmnvwn Annual Tree-Malloio

triloba. Three-lobed Tree-Mallow

iinguiculata. Samian Tree-Malloio

Lawsonia alba (L. inermis). " CampJiire,"

of Scripture, Egyptian Privet, Henna-plant,

Jamaica Mignonette

Layia platyglossa. " Tidy-tips," of San Fran-

cisco

liecanora pallescens. CraVs-eye Lichen

tartarea. Cudbear or Cork Cudbear, Cup-

MossLechea. American Piyi-weed

Xiecidea geographica. Map-Lichen

liecythis Ollaria. Monkey-pot Tree

Zabncajo. Sapiicaia-nut Tree

Ledum latifoliuin. Labrador Tea-plant

palustre. Marsh Cist us, Marsh Rosemary

Leersia lenticulans. American Fly -catch-

Grass

oryzoides. Cut-Grass, Rice Cut-Grass

virginica. American WJiite Grass

Leiophyllum (Ledum) buxifolium (Ammy-sine buxifolia). Box-leaved Sand-Myrtle

Iiemna. Luck-meat, Luck-weed

gibba. Thick-leaved Luck-weed

minor. Common Luck-weed, Greens, Greeds,

Water Lens, Water Lentils

polyrrhiza. Greater Luck-weedtrisulca. Ivy-leaved Luck-iveed

Lentinus lepideus. Cellar FungusIieonia glycycarpa. Achocon-tree, of PeruIieonotis. Lion's-ear

Leonurus. Lion^s-tail

Lieontice Leontopetalum. Lion's-leaf, Lion's

TurnipLieontodon. Lion's-tooih

Taraxacum. Bhw-ball, Canker-ivort, Lande-lion, Horse-Gowan, Lish Laisy, Milk-

Goioan, Vcllovj Goivan

Iieontopodium alpinum. Lion's-foot

Leonurus Cardiaca. Common Mother-wort

sibiricus. Siberian Mother-iooi't

Leopoldinia major. Jara-Assu PalmPiassaba. Piassaba Palmpulchra. Java Palm

Lepidium. Cress, Pepper-vjort

campestre. Churl's-Mustard, Mithridate

Mustard or Pcppier-wort, Treacle-Mustard

Cardamines. Spanish Cress

Draba. Hoary Cress

latifolium. Broad-leaved Cress, Dittander,

Dittanyoleraceum. New Zealand Cress

Piscidium. Fish-poison, of the S. SeaIslanderH

ruderala Narrovi-lcaved Cress

sativum. Garden Cress, Tongue-grass, TownCress

virf^nicum. American Wild Pepper-grass

Lepidosperma gladiatum. Sword-Sedge, of

Au.stralia

Lepigonum. Sand Spurrey

Lepironia mucrouata. Chinese Mat-Rush

Leptandra virginica. Black-root

Leptanthus gramineus. Water Star-grass

Leptomeria acerba. Australian CurrantBUlardieri. Native Currant, of Victoria

Leptospermum. South Sea Myrtle

flavescens. Nev} Zealand Tea-p)lant

lanigerum. Tea-tree, of Australia

laevigatum. "Sand-stay," of Australia

scoparium. Captain Cook's Tea-tree,

Mamika-scrub, of New Zealand

Lepturus incurvatus. Sea-side Hard-grass,

Snake's-tail

Lespedeza. Bush Clover, of N. Americastriata. '^Hoop-Koop"-plant, Japan Clover

Lettsomia Bona-nox. Clove-scented Creeper

Leucadendron argenteum. Cape Silver-tree

Leucanthemum (Chrysanthemum) arcti-

cum. Arctic Ox-eye LaisyLeucocoryne. White Club-flower

Leucocrinum montanum. Californian

Sonp-root, Rocky Mountain Dwarf WhiteLily

Leucaena (Acacia) glauca. W. hidian Lead-tree

Leucojum. "Bulbous Violet," Snow-flalce

festivum. Loddon Lilies, Summer Snow-drop, Summer Snow-flake

autumnale. Autumn Snow-flake

carpaticum. Carpathian Snotv-flake

Hernandezii (L. pulchellum). SmallSummer Snow-flake

hyemale. Winter Snow-flake

roseum. Rosy-Hoioertd Snow-flake

trichophyllum (Acis trichophylla). Many-flowered Snow-flake

vernum. Spring Snoiv-flake

Leucopogon. Australian "Native Currant'*

Fraseri. Otago HeathKichei. Australian Currant, Australian

Carrot-wood

Leucoxylon buxifolium. White-wood, of

JavaLevisticum officinale (Ligusticum Levis-

ticum). Common Lavage, Dalian Lavage,

Mountain HemlockLewisia rediviva. Bitter-root, SpceUum or

SpatlumLeycesteria formosa. Flowei-ing Nutmeg,

Himalayan HoneysuckleLiatris. Button-snake-root, Gay-feather

elegans. Hairy-cuptped Button-snake-root

odoratissima. Vanilla-ptlant, of N. Americapycnostachya. Lcnsc-spikcd Button-snake-

root, Karisas Gay-feather

spicata. Long-spiked Button-snake-root

squarrosa. Devil's-bit, of N. America, .5^2-

ing-star

Libocedrus. Incense Cedarchilensis. Chilian Arbor-vita:

decurreus (Thuja gigantea). Wliite Cedar, of

California

Doniana. Kawaka-trce, Nev) Zealand Arbor-vita

tetragona. Alcrse-tree, of Chili

Licania guianensis. Cayenne Rose, CayenneSassafras, PepjKr-wood, Pottery-bark-trec

Licuala acutifida. Penang LawyersLigularia Kajmpferi var. argentea. Japa-

nese Silver-leaf

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shriibs. 213

Ligusticum actfeifolium. American White-

root, Angelica, NandoLyalli. Maori Parsnipperegrinum. Parsley-leaved Lavage

scoticum. Scotch LavageXigustrum. Privet

Fortunei. Fortune's Pnvetjaponicum. Japanese Privet

japonicum variegatum. Gold-blotched Privet

lucidum. Chinese Wax-tree, Shining-leaved

Privet

ovalifolium. Oval-leaved Privet

sinense. Chinese Privet

sinense var. nanum. Dwarf Chinese Privet

spicatum. Spiked-Hawered Privet

villosum. Hairy Privet

VTilgare. Common Privet, Prim-print or

Primvulgare variegatum. Variegated-leaved Pri-

vet

VTilgare var. buxifolium. Box-leaved Privet

valgare var. leucocarpum. White-berried

Privet

vulgare var. sempervirens (L. italicum). Ever-

green Privet

vulgare var, xanthocarpum. Yellow-berried

Privet

Xiilium. Lily

auratum. Gold-striped Lily

auratum var. rubro-vittatum. Scarlet-

striped Lily

avenaceum. Oat-bidbed Lily

Brownii. Broivn^s Lily

bulbiferum. Bulb-bearing Lily

bulbiferum var. aurantium. Bulb-bearing

Orange Lily

Buschianum. Busch's Lily

califomicum. Californian Lily

callosum. Warty Red Japanese Lily

camtschatcense (Fritillaria camtschatcensis).

Black Lily

canadense. American Wild Yellow Lily

candidum. Bourbon Lily, Juno's Rose, Ma-donna Lily, White Lily

carniolicum. Carniola Lily

carolinianum. Carolirui Lily

Catesbsei. Southern Red Lily

chalcedonieum. Scarlet Martagon Lily

colchicum (L. Szovitzianum.) Crimson-

anthered Lily, Tall Sulphur- lowered Lily

<;olumbianum. Oregon Lily

•concolor. Japanese Red-Star Lily

cordifolium. Heart-leaved Lily

cordifolium var. giganteum. Giant Heart-

leaved Lily

Coridion. Japanese Ydloio-Star Lily

croceum. Common Orange Lily, Saffron-

coloured Lily.

dalmaticum. Black Martagon Lily

davuricum. Siberian Orange Lily

eximium. Transparent Trumpet Lily

giganteum. Giant Lily

Harris! [L. japonicum floribundum (?)]. Bermuda Easter Lily

Humboldtii. Humboldt's Lily

japonicum. Japanese Lily

Krameri. Kramer's Lily

lancifoUum. Spear-leaved Japanese Lily

Xieichtlinii. Max Leichtlin's Lily

liilium longiflorum. Common Trumpet Lily

Martagon. Martagon Lily, Huleh Lilymedeoloides. Medeola JAly

monadelphum. Caucasian Lij^

neilgherrense. Neilgherry Lily

pardalinum. Panther Lily

Parryi. PaiTy's Lily

Partheneion. Brownish-red Japanese Lily

parvum. Small Lily

Philadelphicum. WJiorled-leaved American

Lily, Wild Orange-Red Lily

polyphyllum. Himalayan White Lily

Pomponium. Turban Lily

pulchellum. Russian Lily, Siberian Scarlet

Lily

pyrenaicum. Pyrenean Lily

Kobinsoni. Robinson's Lily

speciosum (L. lancifolium). Spotted Lily

superbum. Great American Turk's-cap Lily,

Swamp Lily

Szovitzianum (L. colchicum). Crimson-

anthered Lily, Tall Sulphur-fioioered Lily

tenuifolium. Tarn Thumb Lily

testaceum. Buff-coloured Lily, Nankeen

Lily

tigrinum. Tiger Lily

tigrinum var. Fortunei. Fortune's Tiger

Lily

umbellatum. Umbel-ioioered Lily

venustum (L. Thunbergianum), Late

Orange Lily, Thunberg's Lily

Wallichianum. Wallich's Trumpet Lily

Washingtonianum. Nevada or Washington

Lily

Washingtonianum var. purpureum (L. ru-

bescens). Purple Washington Lily

Wilsoni. Wilson's Lily

Limnanthemum. Marsh-flower

lacunosum (Villarsia cordata). Floating-

Heart(Villarsia) nymphpeoides. Fringed Buch-bean,

Fringed Water-Lily, Water-Fringe

liimnobium Spongia. American Frog-bit

Liimonia acidissima. Musk-deer Plant

carnosa. Keklam-fruit, of Bengal (?)

monophylla. Indian Wild Limeliimosella aqiiatica. Mud-weed, Mud-wortLinaria. Toad-flax

alpina. Alpine Toad-flaxbipartita. Cloven -flowered Toad-flax

canadensis. American Toad-flax

cirrhosa. Tendrilled Toad-flax

crassifolia. Thick-leaved Toad-flax

Cymbalaria. Coliseum or Kenilworth Ivy,

Ivy-leaved Toad-flax, Ivy-ivort, Mother-

of- Thousands, Oxford Weed, Penny-ivart

dalmatica. Large Yellow Toad-flax

Elatine. Cancer-wort, Pointed Toad-flax

genistsefolia. Broom-leaved Toad-Hax

hepaticsefolia. HejDaiica-leaved Toad-flax

minor. Small Toad-flax

origanifolia. Marjoram-leaved Toad-flax

Pelisseriana. Pelisser's Toad-flax

Perezii. Perez's Toad-flax

pilosa. Hairy Toad-flax

purpurea. Purple Taad-flax

pyrenaica. Pyrenean Toad-flax

repens. Creeping Toad-flax

reticulata. Netted-floivered Toad-flax


liinaria reticulata var. aureo-purpurea. Oold-

and-purple Toad-Jlax

spuria. Cancer-ioort, Male Fluellin, Round-leaved Toad-Jlax

supina. Trailing Toad-flax

triomithophora. TJiree-hirds Toad-flax

triphylla. Three-leaved Toad-Jlax

villosa. Shaggy Toad-Jlax

vulgaris. Butter-and-E;/gs, Buttered Hay-cocks, Common Toad-Jlax, Dragon-bushes,

Eggs-and-Bacon, Eggs-and- Butter, Flax-

weed, OaU-wort, ' Ramsted ' or ' Ransted,'

of N. America, Wild Flax, Yellow Toad-

Jlax

Xiindelofia spectabilia (Cynoglossum longi-

florum). Himalayan Lung-ivort

I<indera Benzoin. Benjamin-bush, Fever-

bush, Spice-bush, Wild All-spice

melisssefolia. Jove's-Frtiit

liinneea borealis. Twin-Jlower

Liinociera ligustrina. Jamaica Rose-wood

liinosyris vulgaris. Qoldilocks

Linum. Flaxalpinum. Alpine Flaxalpinum var. album. Dwarf White-Jlowercd

Flaxangustifohum. Pale-Jlowered Flaxarboreum. Evergreen FlaxBerlandieri. Berlandier's Flaxcatharticum. Divarf, Fairy, Mountain or

Purging Flax, Fairy Lint, Mill-mountain

flavum (L. campanulatum). Yellow Herba-ceous Flax

grandiflorum. Crimson-Jlowered FlaxMacraei (L. Chamissonis). Orange-Jlowered

Flaxmonogynum. Native Flax, of New Zealand,

White-Jlovjercd Flaxnarbonnense. Narbonne Flaxperenne. Perennial FlaxProvinciale. Bright Blue Perennial Flaxrubruni. Sicilian Red-Jlovjcred Flaxsalsoloides. Heath-leaved Flaxstriatum. Bog Flax, of N. Americasulcatum. Large Yellow-Jlowcrcd Flax, of

N. Americatauricum. Crimean Flux.

trigynum. E. Indian Flax, Winter-Jlowei'ing

Flaxusitatissimum. Common Flax, Lin, Line, or

Li7it

TirginianuiD. Virginian Yellow-Jlowered Flaxviscosum. Viscid Flax

Xiiparis liliifolia. American Tway-blade,

Purplc-Jlowcrcd Tivay-blade

Loeselii. Fen-Orchis, Green-Jlowered Tway-blade

Xiippia (Zapania) lanceolata. Fog-fruit

(AJoysia) citriodDra. Lemon-Tree, Lemonscented " Verbena"

Liquidambar orientalis. Liquid-Storaxtree, Lord-xvood

styracifiua. Bilsted, Copalm Ba/sam-trcc,

Sweet (rum-trec

Liriodendron tnlipifenim. Canoe-woodLyre-trer, Saddle-tree, Tulip-tree, West-

ern " Poplar," " Whitewood," of NAmerica, Yelloxo Poplar

Xiissantlae sapida. A ustralian Cran-berry

Ijistera convallarioides. Common Tway-hlade,of N. America

cordata. Lesser Tway-bladeovata, Bifoil, Double-leaf, Commxm Tway^

blade

Liithocarpus javensis. Stone OakLithospermum. Cromwell

arvense. Bastard Alkanet, Cornfield

Gromvxll(Batschia) canescens. Alkanet, of N.

America, Deep-yelloiv-Jlowered GromwM,Hoary Puccoon.

fruticosura. Shrubby GromwellGastoni. Gaston's Gromwellhirtum. "Alkanna," Hairy Puccoonofficinale. Common Gromwell, Gi'ummel, or

Graymile, Lichwale or Lychwale, Pearl-

plant

petrseum. Rock Gromwellprostratum. Gentian Gi-omwdl, Purple

Gromxvell

purpureo-coeruleum . Creeping Gromwellrosmarinifolium. Rosemary-leaved Gromwell

Litobrochia Currori. Royal Fern, of Cala-

bar

Litssea dealbata. Brush-land Mist-tree, of

Australia

Ijittorella lacustris. Plantain Shoreweed,

Shoix Grass

Iiivistona (Corypha) australis. Cabbage-Palm, of Australia, Fan Palm, of N. S.

Wales, Gippsland Palm-tree

Jenkinsiana. Toko-pat PalmMarife. Palm-tree, of Central & W. Aus-

tralia

liloydia serotina. Mountain Spider-wort

LiOasa lateritia. Common Chili Nettle

Lobelia assurgens. 2'rce Lobelia

azurea nana. DtvarfBlue Lobelia

cardinalis. Cardinal-Jlotcer Lobelia, Scarlet

Lobelia

coronopifolia. Stag's-horn -leaved Lobelia

Dortmanna. Watei- Lobelia

erinoides. Trailing Lobelia

Erinus. Dwarf Spreading Blue Lobelia

Erinua var. compacta. Close-grouing DwarfBlue Lobelia

fulgens. Brilliant Lobelia

gracilis. Slender Lobelia

heterophylla major. Bluc-and-wldte Lobelia

ilicifolia. Holly-leaved lobelia

inflata. Asthma-weed, Emetic-weed, IndianTobacco

Laurentia. Italian Lobelia

littnralis. Shore Lobelia

lutea. Yellow-Jlotveird Lobelia

Paxtoniana. Dwarf Bluc-and-white Lobelia

pumila. Dwarf Lobelia

ramosa. Branching Lobelia

speciosa. Showy Lobelia

syphilitica. Tall Blue Lobelia

Tupa. Mullciu-lcavcd Lobelia

urens. Acrid Lobelia, Flower-of-the-Axe

Lodoicea Seychellarum. Double, or Sea-y

Cocoa-nut PalmliOiseleuria (Azalea) procumbens. Alpine

or Truiting Azalea

liOlium italicuin(L.porenne var.multiflorum).

Italian Rye-grass or Ray-Orass

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shncbs. 215

XjOlium perenne. Ever-, or Eaver-, Grass, Ray-Grass or Rye-Grass, Red J)aiiiel, WhiteNone-such

perenne var. multiflorum (L. italicum).

Italian Rye-yrasstemiilentum. Cheat, Chess, Darnel, Ivray,Juray

liOmaria Spicant. Dee)' Fei-n

liOmatia ilicifolia. Native Holly, of AustraliaLonchocarpus (Milletia) Blackii. Queens-

land Lance-podLonicera. Hwiey-suckle

alpigena. Alpine HoneysuckleangTistifolia. Narrow-leaved Honey-sucJdebrachypoda. Short-stalked Honey-sucklebrachypoda var. aureo-reticulata. Gold-

netted Honey-sucklecaerulea. Blue-berried Honey-suckleciliata. Ply-Honey-suckle, of N. Americacanadensis. Canadian Honey-suckleCaprifolium. Caprifole, Perfoliate Honey-

suckle, White Italian Honey-suckleCaprifolium var. fiava. Yellow Italian

Honey-suckleconfusa. Confused Honey-suckleDiervilla. Yellow-floivered Upright Honey-

suckle

discolor. Two-coloured Honey-sucklediversifolia. Various-leaved HoneysuckleDouglasii. Douglas's Honey-suckle

etrusca. Tuscan Honeysuckleetrusca var. rubra. Red Italian Honey-

suckle

flava. Yello^v Honeysuckleflexuosa. Chinese Honeysucklefragrantissima. Winter-Howering Honey-

suckle

grata. American Wood-hine, Evergreen Honey

-

suckle

hirsuta. Hairy Honey-suckle

iberica. Iberian Honeysuckleimplexa. Minmxa Honey-suckle

japonica. Japan HoneysuckleLedebourii. Ledebour's Honeysuckleligustrina. Privet-leaved Honeysucklemicrophylla. Small-leaved Honey-suckle

nigra. Black-berried Honeysuckleoblongifolia. Swamp Fly-Honeysuckle, of

N. Americaoccidentalis. Western Honeysuckleodoratissima. Sweetest Honey-suckle

orientalis. Eastern Honeysuckleparviflora. Small HoneysucklePericlymenum. Bear-bind, Common Wood-

bine or Honeysuckle- Periclymenum var. belgica. Dutch Honey-

suckle

Periclymenum var. rubra. Red DutchHoneysuckle

pubescens. Doivny American Honeysucklepunicea. Cnmson-fiowered Honeysucklepyrenaica. Pyrenean Honey-suckle

quadrifolia. Four-leaved Honeysucklesempervirens. Trumptet Honeysucklesempervirens var, minor. Small Trumpet

HoneysuckleStabiana. Castellamare Honey-suckle

tatarica. Tartarian Honeysuckle

tomentella. Downy Honeysuckle

Lionicera triflora. Three-flowered Honey-suckUvillosa. Shaggy HoneysuckleXylosteum. Common Fly-Honeysuckle

Lophanthus. Giant Hyssopanisatus. Anise-Hyssopurticaefolius. Nettle-leaved Giant Hyssop

XiOph.ira africana. Scrubby Oak, of Africaalata. Scrubby Oak, of Sieira Leone

Lophostemon australis. Red Box, of N. S.

Walesmacrophyllus. Gray Box, of Queensland

Lotus- Bird's-fcot- Trefoilarabicus. Red-flowei-ed Bird's-foot-Trefoil

argenteus. Silvery Bio-d's-foot-Trefoil

australis. Sheep-poison -plant, of Australia

corniculatus. Bird's-foot, Bird's-foot Clover,

Cat-in-clovcr, Cheese-cake Grass, CommonBird's-foot- Trefoil, Crow's-foot, Eggs-and-Bacon, Fingers-and- Thumbs, Fingers-and-

Toes, Ground Honeysuckle, Lamb's-toe

corniculatus fl.-pl. Double-flowered Bird'S'

foot- Trefoil

creticus. Silvery Evergreen Bird's-foot-

Trefoil

Dorycnium. Shrubby Bird's-foot-Trefoil

edulis. Edible Bird's -foot-Trefoil

Jacobseus. St. James's-Floiver

major. Greater Bird's-foot- Trefoil

tetragonGlobus. Winged Peatetraphyllus. Four-leaved Grass

thermalis. Hungarian Lotus or Water-lily

Loxopterygium Lorentzii. Red Quebracho-

tree

liUCUma (Sapota) mammosa. Jamaica Bullet-

tree, Marmalade-tree, VegetaUe-Egg-tree

multiflora. Broad-leaved Nase-berry Bully-

tree

Liudwigia. American False-Loosestrife

(Isnardia) alternifolia and L. hirtella. Seed-

Boxpalustris. American Water-Purslane

Liuffa acutangula. Strainer Vine

aegyptiaca. Sooly-Qua Gourd, Towel or

Washing GourdLunaria annua. Annual Honesty

biennis. Bolbonac, Common Honesty, Money-flower, Satin-flower, Satin-leaves

biennis var. albiflora. White-flowered

Honestyrediviva. Perennial Honesty

LiUpinus. Lupine, or Lupinarboreus. Tree-Lupine of California

densiflorus. Californian "Sheep-poison"

Hartwegi. Hartweg's Lupineinsignis. Blue- flowered Lupinelinifolius. Flax-leaved Lupinemacrophyllus. Large-leaved LupineMoritzianus. Blue-and-white Lupinemutabilis Changeable-Howered Lupinenanus. Dwarf Blue-flowered LupineNutkatensis. Dwarf Perennial LupinepolyjihyUus. Tall Blue-flowered Perennial

Lupinesubcamosus. White-and-rose-floivercd Lupinevenustus. Rosy-floioered Lupine

liUZula arcuata. Curved Wood-Rushcampestris. Black-head Grass, Chimney

-

sweeps. Cuckoo-grass, Field Wood-Rush,Gknv-worm Grass, of Australia

216 English Names of Cultivated, Ncdive,

LiUZUla pilosa. Hairy Wood-Rushspicata. Spiled Wood-Rushsylvatica. Great Wood-Rush, Wood-grass,

Shadoic-yrass

liyclmis. Campion, Lamp-Jloice7'

alpina. Alpine CampionBungeana. Bunge's CampionChalcedonica. Campion or Plovjer of Con-

stantinople, Common Rose-Campion, Flowa'

of Bristow, Gardener s- Delifjht or Garden-e)''s-Eye, Jerusalem Cross, Nonesuch, Scar-

let LychnisCceli-rosa. Rose-of-Heaven, Smooth-leaved

Rose-Campiondiurna (L. dioica). Adder's-Floicer, Devil's-

F/ower, Hare's-eye, Red Campiion

dioica fl.-pl. Double Red CampnonFlos-cuculi. Crow-Jloivcr, Crorv-soap, CucTcoo-

fiower, Marsh-G iU ifloiver, Meadoiv Lychnis,

Meadow Pink, Ragged-Robin, Wild WilliamFlos-Jovis. Jupiter^s - Flower, Umhelled

Lychnisfulgens. Brilliant Lychnis

Githago. Cockle or Corn-flower, Coi'n-Pink

grandiflora (L. coronata). Large-floweredLychnis

Haageana. Shaggy LychnisLagascse. Rock LychnisNicfeensis. Italian Rose-CampionPreslii. Presl's Lychnis

pyrenaica. Pyrcncan LychnisSenno. Senno CampionSieboldii. Siebold's Lychnis

vespertina. White Campion or LychnisViscaria. Clammy Lychnis, German Catch-

fly, Lime-wortLycium. Asses' Box-tree, Box-Thorn, Prickly

Boxafrum. African Tea-tree

australe. Murray Box-thornbarbarum. Barhary Box-thorn, Duke of

Argyll's Tea-tree, Matrimony-vinecarolinense. Carolina Box-thornchinense. Chinese Box-thorncinereum. Ash-coloured Box-thorneuropffium. Eurojican Box-thornfuchsioides. Fuchxia-likc Box-thornhorridum. Caffre Box-thorn, Very-pnckly

Box-thornlanceolatnm. Lance-leaved Box-thornmicrophylhim. Small leaved Box-thornrigidum. Stiff Box-thorn

nithenicum. Russian Box-thorn

Shawii. Shaic's Box-thorn

tenue. Slender Box-thorn

tetrandrum. Four-stamencd Box-thornTrewianum. Trciv's Box-thorn

turliinatum. Top-shaprd-fruited Box-thornvulgarc. Matrimony- Vine

Iiycoperdon I'.ovista. lilind Ball, Dcvil's-

Snuf-hox, Fist-ball, Frog-cheese, Fuss-ball,

Puf-ballgiganteum. Giant Puff-ball

Iiycopersicum esculentum. Love-apple,Toiiiiitd

Lycopodium. Club-moss

alopecurnidfs. Walking-fern, of N. Americaalpiiiuin. Alpine Club-moss, Cypress-moss,

Heath-Cypreu, Savin-leaved Club-moss

Liycopodium clavatura. Buck-grass, Buck-hoi-n Moss, Common Club-moss, Creeping

Fox-tail, Bur, Stag's-horn Moss, Wolf's-claw

dendroideum. Ground-Pineinundatum. Marsh Club-moss

luciduluni. Moon-fruit Pine, Shining Club-

mossrupestre. Festoon Pineselaginoides. Small Alpine Club-moss

Selago. Fir Cluh-moss, Fir-moss, Tree-moss

Liycopsis arvensis. Small Bugloss

vesicaria. Bladder-seeded Wild Bugloss

Lyeopus europaeus. Gipsy-wort, Water ffore-

houndvirginicus. Bugle-%ueed, of N. America

Lygeum Spartum. Cord-grass, Hooded Mat-weed

Liygodium. Snake's-tongne Fernarticulatum. Twining String-Fern, of New

Zealandpalmatum. Climbing, or Hartfm'd, Fernscandens. Japanese Climbing Fern

Lyperantlius nigricans. Australian Floioer-

of-Sadness

Lyperia crocea. African Saffron

Lysiloma Sabicti. Sahicii-, Savacu-, or Sa-

vico-wood, of Cuba.Lysimachia. Loose-strife

angristifolia. Narrow-leaved Loose-strife

barystaohya. Heavy-spiked Loosestrife

brachystachya. Short-spiked Loosestrife

ciliata. Fringed Loose-strife

clethroides. Clethra-leaved Loosestrife

dahurica. Siberian Loose-strife

Ephemerum. Willow-leaved Loose-strife

grandiflora. Large-floicered Loose-strife

Leschenaiiltii. Carmine-floivered Loosestrife

Linum-stellatum. Flax-star

nemorum. Wood Loosestrife, Yelloiu Pim-pernel

Nummularia. Creeping Jenny, Herb-Two-pence, Money-wort, Money-wort Loose-strife,

Txvo-penny Grass

Nummularia var. aurea. Golden Creeping

Jenny, Golden Money-icort

punctata. Dotted Loose-strife

«juadrifolia. Four-leaved Loosestnfethyrsiflora. Tufted Loose-strife

vulgaris. Common Yellow Loose-strife

Liythrum alatum. Winged Loosestrife

Gncfferi. Grcvffer's Loose-strife

hyssopifolium. Grass Poly, Hyssop-leaved

Loosestrife

Salicaria. Common Purple Loose-strife, Wil-

low-weed

Salicaria var. roseum. Rosy-flowed Loose-

strife

virgatum. Slender-branched Purple Loose-

strife

Maba. Ebony-tree, of Cochiu-China andOoroinandel

liu\ifoIia. E. Indian Satin-wood

guinounsis. Bahamas Satin-wood (?)

Macadamia ternifolia. Queensland Nut-tree

Machaeranthera tanatetifolia (Aster tana-

cetifdlins). Dagger-flower

Hachaerium Schomburgkii. Itaka-wood,

Tigcr-tvood

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and JShrubs. 217

Madura aurantiaca. Osage Orangetinctoria. Dyers' Fustic-wood

Macrochloa. Long Grass

(Stipa) tenacissima. Alfa-, or Haifa-, Grass,

Esparto-Grass

Macromerium jamaicense. W. IndianThorn

Macropiper excelsum. Native Pepper, of

New Zealandmethysticum. Ava-, or Kava-, shrub, of the

South Sea Islands

Macrozamia Fraseri. Sioan River Fern-

PalmPerowskiana (M. Denisonii). Giant Fern-

PalmMadaria corymbosa and M. elegans. Mig-

nonette-vine

Madia. Tar-weed, of California

sativa. Madia-oil-plant

Maharanga Emodi. Rutton-root, of India

Mahonia. Ash-leaved Barberryrepens. Edging Barberry

Maianthemum. bifolium (Smilacinabifolia).

One-leaf, Two-leaved Lily of the Valley

Magnolia. Laurel-leaved Tulip-tree

acuminata. " Blue " Magnolia, Gucmnber-tree

Campbelli. Campbell's Magnoliacitriodora. Lemon-scented Magnoliaconspicua (M. Yulan). Lily-fiowered Mag-

nolia, Yulan Magnoliacordata. Yellow Oucumber-tree

Fraseri. Ear-leaved Umbrella-tree, IndianPhysic, Long-leaved Oucumber-tree

fuscata. Broion-stalked Magnolia, Chinese

Tulip-tree

glauca. Beaver-tree or Beaver-wood, Castor-

ivood. Elk-bark, Small Laurel Magnolia,

Swamp Sassafras, White Bay, White Laurelgracilis (M. conspicua). Slender Magnoliagrandiflora. Great Laurel-leaved Magnolia,

Large-flowered Magnoliagrandiflora var. lanceolata. " Exmouth "

MagnoliaHalleana. Halle's MagnoliaLennt?. Lenne's Magnoliamacrophylla. Great-leaved Magnoliaparviflora. Smallfloioered Magnoliapurpurea (M. obovata). Purple-floioered

Magnoliatripetala(M. Umbrella). Common Umbrella-

tree

Yulan (M. conspicua). Yulan-tree

Malaxis paludosa. Bog Orchis

Malcolinia maritima. Virgin, or Virginia,

Stock

Malope grandiflora. Large-floivered Mallow-2vort

malacoides. Barbary Malknv-wortMalpigllia coriacea. Locust-berry

glabra and M. punicifolia. Barbadoes, or

W. Indian, Cherrysaccharina. Sugar Plum, of Sierra Leoneurens. Cow-hage-, or Coiv-itch-, Cherry

Malva. Malloio

Aleea. Hollyhock Mallow, Vervain Malloio

campanulata. Bell-flowered Mallowcrispa. Curled-leaved Malloiv

lateritia. Buff-coloured Malloio

Malva limensis. Blue-flowered MallowMorenii. Moren's Mallowmoschata. Musk Mallowmoschata var. alba. White Musk Mallowrotundifolia. Dwarf Mallowscoparia. Birch-leaved Mallowsylvestris. Cheeses, Marsh Malloio, Maul,

Maids, or Maios, Round DockMalvastrum. False MallowMammea americana. Mammee-apple Tree,

Wild Apricot

humilis. Spanish Plum, of the Antilles

Mammillaria. Nipple-Cactus

elephantidens. Elepihant's-tooth Cactus

Mandevilla suaveolens. Chili JasmineMandragora autumnalis. Autumn-flowering

Mandrakeofiicinarum. Common, or Medicinal, Man-

drake, Devil's-Apple

Mangifera indica. Mango-tree

Manicaria Plukenetii. Sea-apple

saccifera. Bussu Palm, Troolie Palm, Wine-

Palm, of GuianaManihot Aipi. Sweet Cassava-plant

utilissima. Bitter Cassava-plant, Tapioca-

plant

Mantisia saltatoria. Dancing-Girls, Opera-

Girls

Maranta arundinacea. Arrow-root Plant

(Calathea) zebrina. Zebra-p)lant

Marasmius oreades and M. urens. Fairy-

ring Chaiivpignon or MushroomMarathrium utile. Water-weed, of New-

GranadaMarattia fraxinea. Ash-leaf Fern, of New

Zealandsalicina. Para-Fern, of New Zealand

Marcgravia umbellata. W. Indian Ivy

Marchantia conica. Conical Liver-wort

hemisphserica. Hemispherical Liver-ivort

polymorpha. Brook-, or Common, Liver-ivort,

Liver-grass

Margyricarpus setosus. Pearl-berry, or

Pearl-fruit

Marica cierulea. Toad-cup Lily

irioides. Bermuda Iris

Mariscus cylindricus. American Hedgehog

Club-rush

Marliera (Rubachia) glomerata. "Cambuca,"

of Brazil

Marrubium vulgare. Maivroll, White Hore-

houndMarsdenia suaveolens. Fragrant Bower-

plant, ol Australia

tinctoria. Indigo-plant, of Peguviridiflora. Native Potato, of N. S. Wales

Marsilea macropus (M. hirsuta, M. salvatrix).

Nardoo-plantMartynia proboscidea. Elephant's-trunk.

Unicorn-plant

Mascarenhasia Curnowiana. Rosy-flowered

JasmineMasdevallia Chimsera. Spectral-flowered

OrchidMatisia cordata. SapotS-, or Chupa-Chupa-

tree, of New GranadaMatricaria Chamomilla. Dog's Chamomile,

Dog-, or Horse-, Gowan, German C/iamo-

mile


Matricaria inodora. Dog-Goican, May-weedMatthiola. Stocl, or Stock- GUliflotver

annua. Ten-week Stock

annua fl.-pl. Double Ten-week Stock

fenestralis. Cluster-leaved Stock

grseca. Wall-Hower-leaved, or Smooth-leaved,

Stock

incana. " Hopes" Queen's Stock

incana rar. coccinea. Brompton Stock

odoratissima. Persian Stock

sinnata. Great Sea-Stock

tristis. Dark-Jloivered Stock

Mauritia Carana. Carana Palmflexuosa. Ita, Chiqui-Chiqui, Miriti, or

Morichi, Palmvinifera. Brazilian Wine-Palm, Buriti Palm

Maximiliana caribaea. Crown Palmregia. Inija Palm, Jaqua Palm

Meconopsis acnleata. Himalayan Blue, or

Prickly, Poppycambrica. Welsh Poppynepalensis. Nepwul Poppysimplicifolia. Sikkim PoppyWallichiana. Satin Poppy-wort, Wallich's

Blue PoppyMedeola virginica. Indian Cucumber-rootMedicago. Medick, Siuiil-Clover

arborea. Moon- Trefoil, Tree-Medickdenticulata. Denticulate MedickEchinus. Calvary Clover, Crown-qf-TJiorns,

Sca-eyy

falcata. Sickle-podded Medickintertexta. Hedge-hog Medicklupulina. Black Grass, Black Medick, Black

Nonc-surh, Hop Clover, Melilot Trefoil, Yel-

Icno Clover, (sometimes sold in Ireland for

the ' Shamrock" (Trifolium repens)

maculata. Heart-Clover, Heart-Trefoil, St.

Maive's Clover, Spotted Medickminima. Bur Medickmuricata. Thorny Buttonssativa. "Alfalfa," Common Medick, Holy

Hay, Lucerne, Purple Medickscutellata. Barbary-Buttons, Snails

Megarrhiza californica (Echinocystis

fabacea). Californian Big-root, or Bitter-

root

Melaleuca. Australian Tea-tree

genistwfolia. White Tea-tree, of Australia

hypericifolia. Bottle-hrush flower

Leucadendron. Cajeput-, or Cajuput-, tree,

Wliite-tree

minor. Small Cajeput-, or Cajuput-, tree

squarrosa. Swamp Tea-tree, of Australia,

Tasnuinian Tea-tree

uncinata. Tea-tree, of N. S. WalesWilsoni. Palla-bark-tree

Melampyrum. Covj-v;heat

arvense. Purple Cow-wheatcristatum. Crested Cow-wlwatpratensf!. Common Cow-wheatBylvaticnm. Horse-flovxr, Small-floioered

Cow-wheatMelanodendron integiifolium. Bastard, or

/Hark, (Jabliagc-trev, of St. HelenaMelanogaster variegatus. Red Trujjlc

Melanorrhcea usitatissima. Black or Mar-taban Varnish-tree, Lignum-vitic, of Pegu,Varnish-tree, of liurtuah

Melanoselinum decipiens. Black Parsley

Melanoxylon Bradna. Brauna-wood, of

Brazil

Melanthium junceum. Rush-leaved BlackLily

unifiorum (Tulipa Breyiana). Cape Tulipvirginicum. American Bunch-flower

Melastoma malabaricum. Malabar Laurelmalabathrica (M. macrocarpum). Malabar

Goose-berry

Melhania Melanoxylon. Black-wood, or

Ebony, of St. HelenaErythroxylon. Red-2Vood, of St. Helena

Melia. Bead-tree

australis. White Cedar, of Australia

Melia Azadirachta. Margosa-tree, Neem-tree

Azedarach. False- Sycamore, Hill Margosa,Holy-tree, Indian Lilac, Pride-of- China,

Pride-of- India, Syrian Bead-tree

guineensis. Guinea Lilac

sempervirens. Hoop-tree

Melianthus major. Great Cape Honey-flovxr

Melica. Melick Grassnutans. Mountain Melick

uniflora. Wood Melick

Melicocca bijuga. Genip-tree, or Honey-berry, of the W. Indies, Jamaica Bullace-

plumMelicytus ramiflorus. Mahoe or " Cow-

leaf," of New ZealandMelilotus. Melilot, Sioeet Clover

alba. Boklmra Clover, Cabul Clover, WhiteMelilot

arvensis. Field Melilot

coerulea. Stveet Trefoil

leucantha. Bokhara Clover

oflScinalis. Common Melilot, HarVs Clover,

King's Clover, Plaster Clover, Wild Labur-num

parviflora. Scented Trefoil, of Australia

segetalis. Sivord-grass

Melissa (Calamintha) Acinos. Basil Thymeofhcinalis. Common Balm, Balm-leaf or

Baum-lcaf, Bawmc, BaumMelittis Melissophyllum. Balm Melittis,

Bastard Balm, Baumlcaf, IfoncyBalmMelocactus. Mdon-thistlc, Tiirk's-cap Cactus

communis. Common Meluu-Cactus, Pope's-

htadMelocanna bambusoides. Berry-bearing

B(i mlxKi

Memecylon ferreum. Iron-wood of DutchK. Indies

Menispernaum canadense. Moon-creeper,

Moon-sccd, Vine-Maple, Yellow Pcrilla

dauricnm. Danrian Moon-seedsmilacinum. Smilax-like Moon-seed

Mentha. Mintaquatica. Fish Mintarvensis. Corn Mint, Field Mintarvensis var. ghibrata. Chinese Pepper-mint

arvensis var. piperascens. Japanese Pepper-

mintaustralis. Australian Pepper-mint

canadensis. Wild Mint, oi N. Americacervina. llyssopkaved Mint, Stag Mintcitrata. Bcrgamot Mintcrispa. Curled, Crisped, or Cross Mint


Mentha hirsuta. Brook Mintpiperita. Brandy-Mint, Common Pepper-

mintpiperita officinalis. White Mintpiperita vulgaris. Black MintPulegium. Flea Mint, Organ, Organs,

Organy, Penny-royal, Pudding-grass

Kequieni (Thymus corsicus). Requien's

Penny-royalrotundifolia. Apple-mint, Round-leaved Mintrotundifolia variegata. Variegated Round-

leaved Mintsativa. Whorled Water Mintsylvestris. Brook or Water Mint, Horse-Mint

viridis. Garden or Spear Mint, Mackerel MintMentzelia ornata. Prairie-Lily

Menyanthes nymphseoides. Fringed Buck-bean

trifoliata. Beck-bean, Bog-bean, Bog-Hop,

Bog-nut, Bog-Trefoil, Brook-bean, Buck-

bean, Marsh Trefoil, Water Trefoil

Menziesia (Dabeocia) polifolia. Irish, or St.

Babeoc's, HeathMercurialis annua. Baron's Mercury, Boy's

Mercury, French Mercury, Girl's Mercuryperennis. Bog's Mercury, Kentish Balsamperennis var. aurea. Golden Mercury

Merendera Bulbocodium (Colchicum mon-tanum). Pyrencan Meadoiv-Saffron

Meriandra bengalensis. Bengal Sage

Meriania. Jamaica Rose

Mertensia. Smooth Lung-ioort

alpina. Alpine I/ung-wort

maritima. Oyster-plant, Sea-Bugloss

(Pulmonaria) dahurica. Siberian Lung-wort

oblongifolia. Blunt-leaved Lung-wort(Pulmonaria) virginica. Virginian Coioslip

Merulius lachrymans. Dry-rot Fungus, of

Conifers

Mesembryanthemum. Fig - Marigold," Mid-day-Flower," of Australia

acinaciforme. Scimetar-leaved Fig-Marigoldsequilaterale. Australian Pig's-faces

agninum. Lamb's-chopaurantiacum. Orange Fig-Marigoldaureum. Golden Fig-Marigoldaustrale. New Zealand Ice-plant, Neiv Zea-

land Pig's-faces

caninum. Dog-chopconspicuum. Bright-red Fig-Marigoldcordifolium. Heart-leaved Fig-Marigoldcrystallinum. Common Ice-plant

edule. Hottentot-Fig

ermininum. Ermine- chopfelinum. Cat-chop

glabrum Dew-plantlupinum. Wolf-chopminimum. Small Dumpling, Smallest Fig-

Marigoldmurinum. Mouse-chopmustelinum. Weasel-clwp

obcordellum. Greater Dumplingsessile album. Small Ice-plant

testiculars. Broad White Fig-Marigoldtigrinum. Tiger-chop

tricolor. Annual, or Three-coloured, Fig-

MarigoldTripolium. Resurrection-plant

Mesembryantlieinuni truncateUum. Small

Truncated Fig-Marigoldvulpinum. Fox-chop

Mespilus. Medlar-tree

germanica. Common, or Dutch, Medlar,

Minshull Crabgermanica var. diffusa. Spreading Medlargermanica var. stricta. Upright Medlargermanica var. sylvestris. Wild Medlargrandiflora. Snowy Medlarlobata. Lobed-leaved MedlarSmithii. Smith's Medlar

Mesua ferrea. E. Indian Iron-wood, " Nag-kushur-," or " Nagkesur-'^ tree, Nalwr-oil-plant

Methonica superba. Superb Lily

Metrosideros florida and M. robusta. Rata-

tree, of New Zealandscandens. Aka-tree, or Lignum-vitce, of

New Zealandtomentosa. Fire-tree, of New Zealand,

Pohut\i-ka%oa-tree

vera. Iron-tree (true)

Meum athamanticum. Badmoney,Baldmoney,Bear-wort, Meu, Spignel

Michauxia campanuloides. Michaux's Bell-

flower

Michelia Champaca. Champaca- or Chum-p>aca-,tree, of India, Champ-ivood, Fragrant

Champac, Pand-oil-plant

Miconia. W. Indian Currant-bush

Microcaclirys tetragona. Strawberry-fruited

Tasmanian Cypress

Micromeria Douglasii. " Yerba Buena," of

California

Microstylis. Adder s-mouth Orchis

Mikania Guaco. "Guaco"-plant, or Snake-

poison Antidote, of 1:^. Americascandens. Bone-set, Climbing Hemp-ioeed,

Climbing Thorough-wort, German or

Parloiir IvyMilium effusum. Millet GrassMilletia. Moulmein Rose-woodMimosa abstergens. Soap-nut Tree

pudica. Sensitive Plant, Humble Plantsensitiva. Sensitive Plant (true)

Mim.ulus. Monkey-flowercardinalis. Cardinal, or Scarlet, Monkey-

flower

cupreus. Copper-coloured Monkey-flower

glutinosus. Orange Monkey-flower

guttatus. Spotted Monkey-flower

Jamesii. James's Monkey-flower

luteus. Yelloiv Monhey-Jloioer

maculosus. Blotched Morikey-flower

moschatus. Musk, Musk-plant

moschatus var. Harrisoni. Large-floivered

Miisk-plant

primuloides. Primrose Monkey-floiver

repens. Creeping Monkey-flower

Tiling!. Tiling's Monkey-flower

Mim.usops. Monkey's-faceelata. Coiv-tree, of ParaElengi. Bukul-tree, W. Indian Medlarglobosa. Gutta-Percha Tree, of GuianaSieberi. Nase-berry

sp. Bullet-tree, or Bully-tree, of GuianaMirabilis calfornica. CaUfornian Four-

o'clock-flower


Mirabilis dichotoma. Common Four-o'clocJc-

fiowcrJalapa. Common Marvel-of-Peru, False

Jalap, Garden Jalap-plant

longiflora. Sweet-scented Marvel-of-Perumnltiflora. Many-Howered Marvel-of-Peru

Mitchella repens. Chcquer-berry, Partridge-

herry, Deer-berry, One-berry, Squato-vine,

Winter Clover

Mitella. Mitre-xvort, or Bisliop''s-cap, of N.America

Mitraria coccinea. Scarlet Mitre-podMohria caffrorum (M. thurifraga). Frank-

incense-Pern

Molinia caarulea. Indian Grass, Lavender-Grass, Purple Moor-Grass

Mollugo verticillata. Carpet-iceed, IndianChick-weed

Moluccella. Molucca Balml;evis. Shell-flower, Smooth Molucca-Balm

Momordica Balsamina. Apple-of-Jerusalem,Balsam-Ajyple, " Marvellous Apples "

echinata. Gooseberry GourdElaterium. Squirting Cucumber

Monarda Bradburyana. Bradbury's Horse-Mint

clidyma. Bee-Bcdm, Mountain Mint, Oszvego

Teafistiilosa. American Wild Bergamotpaniculata. Panicled Horse-mintpunctata. Dotted Horse-Mint

Monizia edulis. Carrot-tree, of MadeiraMonodora Myristica. American, Calabash,

Jamaica, or Mexican NutmegMonotoca elliptica. Beech-tree, of N. S. WalesMonotropa Hypopitys. False Beech-drops,

Pine-sap, Yellovj Bird's-nestuniflora. American Ice-plant, Corpse-plant,

Fit-plant, Indian Pijte, One-flowered Wax-plant, Ova-ova

Montia fontana. Blinls, Water Cldch-weedMoquilea utilis. Pottery-tree, of ParkMora excelsa. Mora-tree, or Mora-wood, of

GuianaMorsea papilionacea. Butterfly Iris

Sisyrinchium. Spanish-nut Iris

Morchella esculenta. MorelMorina longifolia. Long-leaved Wliorl-Jlower

persica. Persian Whorl-Jlower

Morinda. Morinda-bark-treecitrifolia. Avd-tree, E. Indian Mulberrytinctoria. Ach-root, Dyers' Indian Midberry

Moringa pterygosperma. Ben-oil-plant,

IfdrKe-radish Tree

Moronobea coccinea (Symphonia globulifera).

Ilag-gum-tree, of JamaicaMorus. Mulberry-tree

alba. White-fruited MulberryalV)a var. Columbassa. Columba Mulberryalba var. italica. Italian Mulberryalba var. macrophylla. Large-leaved Mul-

berry

alba var. membranacea. Membranous M nJ-

berry

alba var. Morettiana. Dandolo's Mulberryalba var. midticaulis. Many-stemmed Mul-

berry

alba var. pumila. Dwarf Mulberryalba var. romana. lioman Mulberry

Morus alba var. rosea. Rosy-leaved Mulberryalba var. sinensis. White Chinese MulberryCalcar-galli. Cock-spur Mulberry, Yellow

Wood-vineConstantinopolitana. Constantinople Mul-

berry

indica. £. Indian Mulberrymauritiana. Mauritian Mulberrynigra. Black, or Common, Midherryrubra. American Red Mulberryscabra (M. canadensis). Rough-leaved Mid-

berry

tatarica. Tartarian MulberryMoschoxylon Swartzii. Musk-wood, of

Jamaica, Pameroon-bark Tree

Mouriria. Silver-ivood

myrtilloides. Small-leaved Iron-woodMucuna (Dolichos) urens. Cotvitch or

Coivage, Horse-eye Bean, Ox-eye Beangigantea. Coivitch, of N. S. Wales

Muhlenbeckia adpressa. Native Ivy, of

Australia

Muhlenbergia. American Drop-seed Grasscapillaris. Hair-grass, of N. Americadiffusa. " Nimble Will " Grass

Mulgedium. Bastard or False Lettuce

alpinum and M. macrorrhizum. Blue Sow-th istlc

Plumieri. Purple Soiv-thistle

Muntingia Calabura. Ccdabur-tree, Silk-

wood Tree

Muraltia Heisteria. African FurzeMurraya exotica. Chinese Box

sumatrana. Sumatra OrangeMurucuja ocellata. Bull-hoofMusa Banksii. Queeiisland Banana

Cavendishii. Chinese Banana, DwarfBanaiui

coccinea. Scarlet-bracted BananaEnsete. Abyssinian BananaLivingstoniana. Livingstone's Bananaparadisaica. Adam's - Fig, Plantain-tree,

" Pisang "

sapientum. Common Banana-tree

sumatrana. Sumatran Bananatextilis. Manilla Hemp-plantvittata. Channelled-leaved Bananazebrina. Striped-leaved Banana

Muscari. Grape-Hyacintharmeniacum. Armenian Grape-Hyacinthbotryoides. Sky-blue Grape-Hyacinthbotryoides var. album. " Pearls (f Sjiain'

commutatum. Dark Purple Grape-Hyacinth

comosum. Fair-haired Hyacinth, Purse-

tassels, Tassel Hyacinthcomoaum, var. monstruosum (Hyacinthus

monstruosus). Feathered Grape-Hyacinth

Heklreichii. Greek Grape-Hyacinth

luteum. Yellow Grape-Hyacinthmoschatum. Musk Grape-Hyacinthracemosum. Common Grape-Hyacinth,

Starch HyacinthMusci. A general name for the Mosses

Myagrum perenne. J'crennied Gold-of-plca-

sure

Myanthus (Catasetum). Foy-wort

Mylitta australis. Native Bread, of Austra-

lia

Mylocaryum ligustrinum. Buck-wlieat Tree


Myoporum. Native Australian Blue-berry-

tree

Ijetum. Guitar-ivood, of New Zealandplatycarpum. Australian Sugar-tree

tenuifolium. False Sandal-woodMyoschilos oblongus. Chili SennaMyosotidium nobile. Chatham Island For-

(jct-me-7iot

Myosotis. Forget-me-not, Scorpion-grass

alpestris (M. rupicola). Alpine Forget-me-not

arvensis. Field Forget-me-not

azorica. Azorean Forget-me-not

collina. Early Hill Forget-me-not

dissitiflora (M. montana). Early Forget-me-

not

dissitiflora var. alba. White-flowered EarlyForget-me-not

lingulata. Tongue-leaved Forget-me-not

palustris. Common Forget-me-not, Mouse-ear, Scorpion-grass, Snake-grass

repens. Blue Eye-bright, Creeping Forget-

me-not

rupicola. Mountain Forget-me-not

semperflorens. Long-'flowering Forget-me-not

sylvatica. Wood Forget-me-not

verna. American Forget-me-not

versicolor. Colour-chaiiging Forget-me-not

Myosurus minimus. Blood-strange, Mouse-tail

Myrcia acris. Wild CinnamonMyrica arguta. Sharp-toothed-leaved CancUe-

berry-Myrtle

californica. Bay-berry, or Wax-Myrtle, of

California

cerifera. Bay-berry, Candle-berry Myrtle,

Tallow-shrub, Wax-MyrtleMyrica Faya. Azorean Candle-berry Myrtle

Gale. Bog Myrtle, Common Candle-berry

Myrtle, Dutch Myrtle, Gale or Sweet Gale,

Golden Osier, Moor Myrtle, Sweet Willowintegrifolia. Sophee-shrub, of Sylhet

Nagi. Yang-mae-tree, of ChinaMyricaria germanica. German TamariskMyriophyllum verticillatum. Common

Water-MilfoilMyristica castanesefolia. Fijian Nutmeg-

tree

fatua. Long, or Wild, Nutmeginsipida. Queensland Nutmeg-treemoschata. Nutmeg-tree [true)

Otoba. Otoba-7vax-tree, Santa Fe Nutmeg,(yields " White " Mace)

sebifera. Tallow-Nutmeg, of Cayenne,Yamadou-oil-plant

surinamensis. Dollee-tvood

tomentosa. Male, or Wild, NutmegMyrospernaum pubescens. Myrrh-seed,

Quinquina; or White Balsam-, plant

Myroxylon (Myrospermum) Peruiferum(M. Pereirse). Balsam-of-Peru-p>lant

(Myrospermum) Toluiferum. Balsam-of-Tolu-idant

Myrrhis odorata. Anise, British Myrrh,Great Chervil, Sweet Chervil, Sweet Cicely,

Sweet FernMyrsine africana. African Myrtle

Iseta. Black Soft-wood, Bully-tree or Bullet-

tree

variabilis. Smooth Beech, of Victoria

Myrsiphyllum asparagoides. Boston Smi-lax, Stnilax Vine, Wreath-Lily

Myrtus communis. Common Myrtlecommunis var. btetica. Orange-leaved Myrtlecommunis var. belgica. Broad-leaved Butch

Myrtlecommunis var. belgica fl.-pl. Double-floiver-

ed Myrtlecommunis var. italica. Upright Italian

Myrtlecommunis var. leucocarpa. Wliite-berried

Myrtlecommunis var. lusitanica. Portugal Myrtlecommunis var. lusitanica acuta. Nutmeg

Myrtlecommunis var. maculata. Spotted-leaved

Myrtle

communis var. mucronata. Rosemary-leaved.

Thyme-leaved, or Small-leaved Myrtlecommvmis var. romana. Roman, or Broad-

leaved, Myrtlecomnmuis var. tarentina. Box-leaved Myrtlecommunis variegata. Variegated-leaved

Myrtle(Myrcianthes) edulis. Edible-fruited Myrtle,

of Uruguaymelastomoides. Moreton Bay Myrtlemespiloides. Medlar-ivoodNummularia. Cran-berry Myrtletenuifolia. Slender-leaved Australian Myrtletomentosa. Woolly Myrtletrinervis. Three-ribbed Australian Myrtle

Nabalus albus. American Lion's-foot, Rattle-

snake-root, miite Lettuce

Fraseri. Gall-of-the-earth, Lion's-foot

virgatus. Slender Rattle-snake-root

Nageia. Catkin-bearing Laureljaponica. Japan Laurel

Naias canadensis. Canadian Naiad or Water-Nymph

flexilis. Slender NaiadNamia vera. Iron-wood, of Dutch E. IndiesNandina domestica. Sacred Bamboo, of the

ChineseNapeea dioica. American Glade-MallowNaravelia zeylanica. Narawael-shrub, of

CeylonNarcissus. Daffodil

Ajax. Ajax Dafodilalbicans. " Trompet Marin "

angustifolius. Narrow-leaved Dafodilbicolor. Two-coloured Daffodilbiflorus. Peerless Primrose or Primrose

Peerless, Two-Howered Daffodilbiflorus fl.-pl. Sweet NancyBulbocodium. Hoop-petticoat Daffodilcalathinus. Sea-shore DaffodilClusii. Clusius's Dafodilcrenixlatus. Bazelman minor Daffodilgracilis. Yelloio Rush-leaved DaffodilGraellsi. GraelWs Daffodil

heminalis. Smaller Curled-cup DaffodilHorsefieldi, Horsefleld's Daffodilincomparabilis. Incomparable Daffodilinterjectus. Larger Curled-cup DaffodilJonquilla. Common Jonquiljuncifolius. Rush-leaved Daffodil

lobularis. Tenby Six-lobed Daffodil

222 English Names of Oultivated, Native,

Narcissus maximus. Golden Daffodil

minimus. Pigmy Daffodil

minor. Dwarf Daffodil

monophyllus. Oru-leavcd Daffodil

montanus. Mountain Daffodil

moschatus. M ask-scented Daffodil

obvallaris. Siblliorp's Daffodil

odonis. CampemeUe, Larr/e Jonquil

orientalis. Eastern Daffodil

pachybulbos. Thick-bulbed Daffodil

pallidulus. Pale-flowered Daffodil

papyraceus. Paper-white Daffodil

patulus. WJdte Musk-scented Daffodil

poeticus. Poet's Narcissus, Whitsun Lily

Pseudo-Narcissus. Affadil, Averill, Bell-

rose, Bul-rose, Chalice-flower, Common Daf-fodil, Daffadowndilly, Lent Lily, Lent Rose,

Yellow Crow-bells

pumilus. Dwarfish Daffodil

pusillus. Small Jonquil

pusillus plenus. Queen Ann^s Jonquil

rupicola. Cliff Daffodil

Telamonius. Telamon's Daffodil

Tazetta. French Daffodil, Polyanthus Daf-fodil

tenuior. Slender Daffodil

tortuosus. Twisted Daffodil

Trewianus. Bazelman major Daffodil

triandrus. Cyclamen Daffodil, Rush Daffodil

viridiflorus. Green-floiuered Daffodil

Nardosma (Tussilago) fragrans. Fragrant

Colt's-foot, Winter Heliotrope

palmata. Sweet CoWs-foot, of N. Americasagittata. Arroio-leaved CoWs-foot

Ifardus striata. Common Nard, Mat-grass,

Small Mat-xoeed, Wire Bent Grass

Narthecium americanum. American BogAspfiodel

ossifragum. Commsn Bog Asphodel, Lanca-

shire Asphodel, Maiden-hair, Yellow Grass

Narthex Asafietida. Asafcetida-plant

Nasturtium amphibium. Great Water-cress,

Water Radish, Yellow Cress

lacustre. American Lake- Cress

officinale. Common Water-cress, Water-grass

palustre. Annual Water Radish, MarshWater-cress, Yellow Cress

sylvestre. Creeping Water-cress, Water Rocket

Nauclea cordifolia. Model-wood, of India

Nectandra cinnamomoides. Santa F& Cin-

namoncytnbarum. Brazilian, or Orinoco, Sassafras

leucantha. Shingle-wood, White or TimberSmet-wood

Puchury. Picliurim-Bean-tree, Sassafras-

nut-tree

Rodisei. Beebeeree-, or Bibin-tree, Green-

Jvcart of Guiana, Sipiri-tree

sanguinea. Lowland, Pepper, Wliite, or

Yelloto Sweet-wood

Nectaroscordum. Honey-Garlic

Negundo californicum. Californian Box-

ElderNelitris ingens. Cherry-tree, of N. S. Wales,

SrnrlH-brrried Scrub Myrtle

Nelumbium aspericaule. Rough • stemmedNdamJio

luteum. Water Chinquapin, Yellow Nelumlo,

Yellow Water-Bean

Nelumbium speciosum. Chinese Waier-lUy,Egyptian Bean, Sacred Bean

Nemopanthes canadensis. American Moun-tain Holly

Nemophila. Californian Blue-bell, Love-grove of N. America

Neottia Nidus-avia. Bird'i-nest Orchis,

Ooose-nest

Nepeta ccErulea. Blue-flowered Cat-mintCataria. Common Cat-mint, Cat-nep, Cat-

nip, Nep or NepsGlechoma. Ale-hoof, Blue Runner, Cat's-foot,

Devil's Candlesticks, Gill or Gill-go-by-

ground,Ground Ivy, Robin-run-in-the-hedge,

Tun-hoofmacrantha. Large-flowered Cat-mintMussini. Scalloped-lcaved Cat-mintNepetella. Sinall Cat-mint

Nepenthes. E. Indian Pitclier-plant,

Monkey-cupalbo-marginata. White-margined Singapore

Pitcher-plant

ampullacea. Bottle-like Pitclier-plant

bicalcarata. Two-spurred Pitcher-plant

distillatoria. Chinese Pitcher-plant

Hookeriana. Dr. Hooker's Pitcher-plantintermedia. Intermediate Pitclier-plant

laevis. Srnooth Pitcher-plant

Lawrenciana. La^crence's Pitcher-plant

Lindleyana. Dr. Lindley's Pitcher-plant

Loddigesii. Loddige's Pitcher-plant

Morganiana. Mrs. Morgan's Pitcher-plant

phyllamphora. Ventricose Pitcher-plant

Rafflesiana. Yelloio Singapore Pitcher-plantRajah. Rajah Pitcher-plant

sanguinea. Blood-red Pitcher-plant

superba. Brilliant-red Pitihcr-plant

villosa. Hairy Pitcher-plant

Nephelium. lappaceum. Rarnbutan, or Ram-pnstan-tree

Litchi. Litchi-, or Lee-cJiee-tree

Longanum. Dragon's-cye, Longan-treepinnatum. Dawa-tree

Nephrodium (T.astrea). Boss Ferncristatum. Darsham FernFilix-mas. Basket-fern, Male FernOreopteris. Mountain Fern

Nephrolepis cordifolia. Ladder Fern, of

New ZealandNereocystis Lutkeana. Sea-otter's CabbageNerine Fothergilli. Scarlet Guernsey Lily

sarniensis. Common Guernsey Lily, A'arcia-

sus of JapanNerium. Oleander

odorum. E. Indian Oleander, Sweet-scented

OleanderOleander. Common Oleander, Rose-Bay,

" South Sea Rose," of Jamaciatinctorium. Dyers' Oleander

Nertera depressa. Coral-berried Duck-weed,Fruiting Duck-weed

Neseea (Decodon) verticillata. Sioamp Loose-

strife

Nesodaphne Tarairi. Taraire-tree, of NewZealand

Tawa. Tawa-trcc, of New ZealandNeurachne Mitchelliana. Mulga-grass, of

Australia.

Neuroleena. Halbert-weed


Neurolsena lobata. Golden-rod, of the W.Indies

Nicandra physaloides. Apple-of-Peru

Nicotiana. Tobacco-plant

a.cutifolia. Acute-leaved Tobacco-Plantaffinis. Tuberose-flotvered Tobacco-plant

fruticosa. Shrubby Tobacco-plant

glauca. Glaucous-leaved (perennial) Tobacco-

plant,

longiflora. Long-flowered Tobacco-plant

macrophylla gigantea. Giant Tobacco-plant

noctiflora. Night-Howering Tobacco-plant

persica. Persian or Shiraz Tobacco-plant

repanda. Havannah Tobacco-plant

rustica. Latahia Tobacco-plant, Syrian

Tobacco-plant, Wild Tobacco-plant

suaveolens. Native Australian Tobacco-plant

Tabacum. Virginian Tobacco-plant

tubiflora. Tube-flowered Tobacco-plant

vincaeflora. Vinca-floioered (perennial) To-

bacco-plant

Nidularia campanulata. Corn-bells

Niemeyera (Lucuma) prunifera. "Cainito,"

of Australia

Nierembergia frutescens. Tall Cup-flowerrivularis. Trailing White Cup-flower

Nigella. Fennel-floioer, "Gith"arvensis. Wild Fennel-flower

damascena. Devil-in-a-bnsh, Jach-in-prison,

Katfierine's, or St. Katharine's, Flower,

Lady-in-the-Bower, Love-in-a-mist, Love-in-

a-puzde

hispanica. Spanish Fennel-floioer

sativa. Black Cumin, Common Fennel-floioer

Nigritella coccinea. Dark Scarlet-flowered

Orchis

suaveolens. Fragrant Dark-flowered Orchis

Nipa fruticans. Nipa-tree, of the Philippine

Islands

Niphobolus heteractis. Climbing PolypodyNirbisia Bisma. Bikh-, or Bisk-, Poison, of

NepaulNitraria. Nitre-bush

tridentata. Supposed to be the "Lotus-tre^'

of the AncientsNolana. Chilian Bell-flower

Nonatella officinalis. Asthma-plant, of

CayenneNopalea (Opuntia) coccinellifera. Cochineal-

Cactus, Nopal-plant of MexicoNotelaea ligustrina. Bastard Olive, of Vic-

toria, Iron-wood, of Tasmania and N. S.

Waleslongifolia. Iron-wood, of Norfolk Islandovata. Dunga-runga Tree, of N. S. Wales

Nothochlsena. Cloak-ferndistans. Woolly Cloak-fern, of New ZealandMarantae. Hardy doak-fern

Notobasis syriaca. Syrian Thistle

Notospartiura Carmichselise. Pink Broom,of New Zealand

Nostoc commune. Fairies^ -butter, Fallen

Stars, Star-jelly, Will-o'-the-wisp

Nuphar advena. Tliree-coloured, or Stripe-

flowered, Water-Lilyadvena var. lutea. American Yellow Pond-

Lily

Kalmiana. SmaU Yellow American Water-LUy

Nuphar lutea. Bobbins, Brandy-bottle, Cam-bie-leaf, Can-Dock, Clot, Clote, Yellow Water-

Lily

multisepala. Edible-fruited Water-Lily

pumila. Small Yellow Water-Lily

Nuttallia cerasiformis. Oso-berry-tree, of

California

Nuytsia floribunda. Flame-tree or Fire-tree,

of S. W. Australia

Nyctanthes Arbor-tristis. "ffursingar," of

the E. Indies, Indian Mourner, Night-

Jasmine, Night-scented Tree-of-Sadness,

Sad-tree, Sorrowful-tree

Nymphasa alba. Bobbins, Cambie-leaf, Can-Dock, Flatter Dock, White Water-Lily

alba var. rosea. Hardy Red Wate7'-lily

Amazonica. Ainazon Water-Lily

cyanea. Blue hulian Water-Lily

dentata. Toothed-leaved Water-lily

flava. Florida Yellow Water-lily

gigantea. . Australian Water-lily

Lotus. Egyptian Lotus, Egyptian Water-lily

odorata. American Sioeet-scented Water-Lily

pubescens. E. Indian " Lotus"

(Castalia) pygmsea. Chinese Water-lily,

Pigmy Water-lily

rosea. E. Indian Rose-coloured Water-lily

rubra. E. Indian Red Water-lily

scutifolia. Shield-Leaved Water-lily

sphferocarpa. Round-fruited Water-lily

stellata zanzibarensis. Zanzibar Water-lily

thermalis. Hungarian Lotus, HungarianWater-lily

tuberosa. Tuberous-rooted White Water-lily

Nyssa. Tupelo-tree

aquatica. Water Tupelo-tree

bifiora. Mountain Tupelo-tree

candicans (N. capitata). Ogechee Limemultiflora (N. sylvatica). Black or Sour

Gum-tree, Common Tupelo-tree, Pepperidge

uniflora. Cotton Gum-tree, Large Tupelo

Oclina Mauritiana. Jasmine-wood, of the

Isle of FranceOclironia Lagopus. W. Indian Cork-ivood

or Doton-tree

Ochrosia Borbonica. Isle of Bourbon Yellow-

woodOcliroxylon punctatum. Brazilian Yellow-

woodOcotea (Nectandra) cymbarum. Orinoco

Anise-, or Sassafras-, tree

Ocymum Basilicum. Sweet Basil

gratissimum. E. hulian Basil

minimum. Bush-Basil

sanctum. Holy Basil, Monks' Basil, Purple-

stalked Basil

viride. Fever-plant, of Sierra LeoneOdina Wodier. Goompany-tree, or Wodier-

tree, of India

Odontoglossum madrense. Almond-scented

OrchidWarneri. Violet-scented Orchid

(Edipodium. Club-stalked MossOEJnaiitlie crocata. Belder-Root, Ben-Dock,

Dead Tongue, Hemlock-Dropwort, WaterHemlock

fistulosa. Hemlock-Dropwort, Water-Drop-wort


(Enanthe Lachenalii. Marsh-parsley

rhellaudriuni. Edge-weed, Horse-hane, Water-

Fennelpimpinelloides. Meadow-parsley

(Enocarpus I5atava. Bacaha-, or Patava-,

Palm-tree, Winc-Pcdm, of Guiana

(Enothera. Evcn'iwj-Pr'mrose, Tree-Primrose

biennis. Common Evening-Primrose, Large

liampion

bistorta Veitchii. Orange-flowered Evening-

Primrosecaespitosa. Tufted Evening-Primrose

Fraseri. Eraser's Evening- Primrose

fniticosa. Sun-drops

glauca. Glaueous Evening-Primrose

Jamesii. James's Evening-Primrose

Lamarckiana. Tcdl Large-flowered Evening-

Primrose

linearis. Narrotv-leaved Evening-Primrose

marginata. Dtvarf Large-fl^ioered Evening-

Primrosemissouriensis (CE. macrocarpa). Missouri

Evening-Primrose

montana. Mountain Evening-Primrose

pumila. Dwarf Evening-Primrose

riparia. Swamp Evening-Primrose

serrulata. Small - tootlied - leaved Evening-

Primrose

sinuata. Scalloprd-Icared Evening-Primrose

speciosa. Tall White Enning-Primrose^

taraxacifolia. Dandelion-leaved Evening-

Primrose

trichocalyx. Hairy-calyxed Evening-Primrose

Youngi. Young's Evening-Primrose

Oidium Tuckeri. Vine-Mildeio Fungus

Olax zeylanica. Malla-tree, of Ceylon

Oldenlandia (Hedyotis) umbellata. Chay-

root, or Che-root, of India, E. Indian

MadderOldfieldia africana. African Oak, African Teak

Olea. Olive-tree

apetala. Botany Bay Olive, Iron-ivood of

Norfolk Island

capensis. Iron-wood, of S. Africa

Cunninghamii. Black Maire, of New Zealand

dioica. Wild Olive, of India

europ;ea. Enropeini Olive-tree

(Osmanthuw) frayran». Sweet-scented Olive

ilicifolia (Osmanthus ilicifolius). Holly-leaved

Olive

Oleaster. Wild Olive-tree

paniculata. Qurcnshind Olive-tree

sativa (O. ciirDpi' ai. Olire-tree (cultivated)

undulata. Jmn-irnnd, of S. Africa

Oleandra neriiformis. Oleander-Fern

Olearia dcntata. N. S. Wales Star-wort

Haastii and other species. " Daisy-bush," of

New Zealand

ilicifolia. New Zealand Holly

stellulata (Eurybia Gunniana). Victorian

Snow-hush

Olivia cyniosa. Hardpecr, of S. Africa

Ombrophytum. Mountain Maize, of Peru

Omphalea diandra. Ouahe-oil-plant

triandra. Coh-nut, of Jamaica, Nut-tree of

the Antilh'S

Omphalobium africanum. Guinea Zebra-

woodLambertii. Zebra-wood, of Guiana

Omphalodes. Venus's Navd-ivort

linifolia. Flax-leaved Navel-wort

Lucili». Rock Forget-me-not, Rock Navel-

wort

verna. Creep>ing Forget-me-not

Oncidiumcarthaginense. Spread-eagle Orchid

Papilio. Butterlhi-plant, of S. AmericaSprucei. ArmadiUo' s-tail Orchid

tigrinum. " Flower-of-the-Dead," of the

MexicansOncosperma filamentosa. Nibung PalmOnobrychis. Hen's-bill, Medick- Vetch

Gaput-galli. Cock's-head

montana. Mountain Saintfoin

sativa. Cock's-head, Common Saintfoin,

Fodder-grass, French Grass

Onoclea sensibilis. Sensitive FernOnocarpus vitiensis. Itch-ivood-tree

Ononis. Rcst-harroio

alba. White-floivered Rest-harrow

angustissima. Very - narrow-leaved Rest-

harrowantiquorum. Tall Rest-harrow

Apula. Apulian Rest-harrow

arborescens. Tree Rest-harrow

arenaria. Sand Rest-harrow

arragonensis. Arragon Rest-harrow

arvensis. Cammock or Cammick, CommonRest-harrow, Fin, Ground Furze, HenGorse, Land Wdn, Petty Wiin, Stay-

plough, Wild Liquorice

brachycarpa. Short-podded Rest-harrow

biflora. Two-flowered Rest-harrow

breviflora. Short-flowered Rest-harrow

capensis. Cape Rest-harrow

capitata. Round-headed Rest-harrow

cenisia. Mt. Cenis Rest-harrow

cuspidata. Pointed-leaved Rest-harrow

Denhardtii. Denhardt's Rest-Jiarrow

diffusa. Spreading Rest-han-o%o

emarginata. Notched-leaved Rest-harrow

falcata. Sickle-podded Rest-harrow

fcetida. Strong-scented Rest-harroiv

fruticosa. Shrubhi/ Rest-harrow

geminiflora. Ticinflowercd Rest-harrow

glabra. Smooth Rest-harrow

hiapanica. Spanish Rest-harrow

hispida. Bristly Rest-harrow

longifolia. Long-leaved Rest-harrow

minutissima. Pigmy Rest-harrow

Natrix. Goat-root, Ram Rest-harroiu, Yellov)-

flowercd Shrubby Rest-harroiv

oligophylla. Few-leaved Rest-harrow

peduncularis. Long-flower-stalked Rest-

harroio

pendula. Drooping Rest-harrow

l)icta. Painted-flowered Rest-harrow

procurrens. Routing-branched Rest-harrow

ramosissinia. Very-branching Rest-harrow

reclinata. Small Rest-harrow

rotundifolia. Round-leaved Rcst-Jiarrov}

spinosa. Cammock, TJiorny Rest-harrow

tribracteata. Three-bracted Rest-harrow

tridentata. llirec-toothed Rest-hativw

viscosa. Ciammy Rest-harrow

Onopordon Acanthium. "Argentine," Cotton-

thitile, Down Thistle, Scotch Thistle (of

gardeners), " Th istle-upon-thistlc"

acaule. Stemlcss Cotton-thistle


Onosma Emodi. Maharanga-dye-plant, of

India, Rutton-root

tauricuin. Golden-DropOnosmodium. False- Gromivell

Opegrapha. Chink - wort, Letter • Lichen,

Scrifture-wort

Ophelia Chirata (Genti.ina Chirayita). Chi-

rayta or Chiretta-plant

Opliiocaryon paradoxum. Snake-nut Tree,

of Guiana.Ophioglossum lusitanicum. Small Adder's-

tongue Fernvulgatum. Adder's-Spear, Common Adder's-

tongue FernOphiopogon. Snake's-heard

Jaburan aureo-variegatus. Golden - varie-

gated Snake's-heard

japonicus. Japanese Snake's-heard

spicatus. Spiked Snake's-beard

spicatus var. argenteo-marginatas. Silver-

variegated Smike's-beard

Ophiorrhiza Mungos. Earth-gall, of theMalays, E. Indian Snake-root

Ophioxylon. serpentinum. E. Indian Serpent-

woodOphiurus. Sea Hard GrassOplirys apifera. Bee-flower, Bee-Orchis

arachnites. Black-Spider Orchis, Late Spider-

Orchis

arachnoides. Spider-like Orchis

aranifera. Common Spider- Orchis, EarlySpider-Orchis

aranifera var. limbata. Bordered Spider-

Orchis

bombylifera. Bumble-bee-Orchis

cornuta. Horned Orchis

Ferrum-equinum. Horse-shoe- Orchis

fucifera. Drone-Orchisfusca. Broivn Orchis

Loeselii.. Lossel's Orchis

lutea. Yelloiv Orchis

muscifera. Fly Orchis

Scolopax. Woodcock- OrchisSpeculum. Looking-glass- Orchis

tabanifera. Breeze-fly- Orchis

tenthredinifera. Saw-fly-Orchistenthredinifera minor. Small Sa^v-fly-Orchis

vespifera. Wasp- OrchisOpopanax Chironium (PastinacaOpopanax).

Opopanax-plan t

Opuntia. Bastard Fig, Indian Fig, PricklyPear

cochinillifera. CocJiinecd Cactuscrassa. Thick-lobed Indian Figcurassavica. Pin-pillow Cactushumilis. Hardy Dwarf Cactus, Hardy

Prickly Pearmissouriensis. Hardy Prickly Pearmissouriensis var. leucospina. White-spinedHardy Cactus

pubescens. Dovmy Indian FigRafinesquii. Hardy Dwarf Prickly PearTuna. Cochineal- Cactus

vulgaris. Barbary Fig, Common Hardy Cac-tus, Indian Fig, Prickly Pear

Orbignya phalerata. Cusi-, or Cusich-,

Palm-tree

Orchis coriophora. Bug-Orchisfoliosa. Madeira Orchis

Orchis fusca. Tawny Orchis

hircina. Lizard Orchis

latifolia. Cain-and- Abel, Marsh Orchis,

Meadoio Rocket, Mount Caper

latifolia var. Lagotis. Purple-spotted Broad-

leaved Orchis

laxiflora. Guernsey Orchis, Loose-floxoered

Orchis

longibracteata. Long-bracted Orchis

longicalcarata. Long-spurred Algerian Or-

chis

maculata. Adder's Grass, Ballock Grass,

Bloody- Man's- Finger, Crake-feet, Cuckoo-

floiver. Cuckoo Orchis, Dead-Men's-Fingers,

Gethsemane, Haml Orchis, " Long-purples"

of Shakespeare, May Orchis, Purple

Orchis, Purple Wreathe-wort, Ram's-horns,

Spotted Orchis

militaris. Military Orchis

Morio. Bleeding Willow, Crake-feet, Fool

Orchis, " Gandergosses," Goose-and-gos-

lings. Green-winged Orchis, " Nuns," Salep

Orchis

nigra (Nigritellaangustifolia). Dark-flowered

Orch is

pallens. Pcde-flowered Orchis

papilionacea. Purpile Butterfly-Orchis

purpurea. Lady-Orchispyramidalis. Pyramidal Orchis

Robertiana. Long-bracted Orchis

sambucina. Elder-scented Orchis

Simla. Ape-Orchis

spectabilis. Preacher-in-the-pulpit, SlwwyOrchis of N. America

tephrosanthos. Ash-coloured Orchis, MonkeyOrchis

ustulata. Dwarf Meadoiv Orchis

Oreodaphne. Mountain Laurel

buUata. Stink-wood, Mountain Laurel

californica. Balm-of-Heaven, CaUfornianCajeptit-, Laurel-, Olive-, Sassafras-, or

Spice, - tree

cupularis. Isle of France Cinnamon(Nectandra) exaltata. Siveet-ivood, of Ja-

maica(T^aurus) foetens. Fetid Laurel, or Til-tree,

of MadeiraLeucoxylon. Loblolly-, or Rio Grande, Siveet-

vmodOreodoxa (Areca) oleracea. Cabbage-Palm,

of the W. Indies

regia. Royal Wine-PalmOrig'anum. Marjoram

Dictamnus. Dittany of Crete

heracleoticum. Winter Marjoram, Winter-

sweet

Marjorana. Knotted or Siveet MarjoramOnites. Pot MarjoramSipyleum (O. pulchellum). Little Hop-plant,

Mt. Sipylos MarjoramTournefortii. Dittany of Amorgosvulgare. English, Grove, or Wild Marjoi'am,

Organ, Organs, or OrganyOrmosia dasycarpa. Necklace-tree, of the W.

Indies.

Ornithocephalus gladiatus. Bird's-head

Orchis

Ornithogalum. Star-of-Bethlehem

aureum. Golden-flowered Star-of-Bethlehem


Ornithogalum Boucheanum. Bouche's

Sta r-of-Bethlehemcomosum. Short-spiked Star-of-Bethlehemlatifoliuin. Broad-leaved Star-of-Bethlehem

narbonnense. Narbonne Star-of- Bethlehem

nutans. Drooplnrj Star-of- Bethlehempannoiiicum. Star-of-Hun f/ary

prasinum. Green Star-flower

pyramidale. Tall Star-of-Bethlehempyrenaicum. Bath or French Asparagus,

Pi/renean Star-of-Bethlehemscilloides. Barhadots Onionnmbellatum. Cvmmon Star-of- Bethlehem,

E'eren-o'dork Ladij, Jack-r/o-to-bed-at-noon

Omithoglossum. Birds'-tonr/ue

Ornithopus. Binl's-foot

conipressus. Hairy Bird's-foot

ebracteatus (Arthrolobium ebracteatum).

Channel Islands Bird's-footperpusillus. Common Bird' s-footsativus. "Serradella" or "Serratelki"

Orobanche. Broom-rapeccerulea. Blue-flowered Broom-rapecaryophyllacea. Clove-scented Broom-rapeelatior. T^dl Broom-rapemajor. Great Broom-rape, New-Chapcl-Jlower

minor. Small Broom-raperamosa. Branched Broom-raperubra. Red Broom-rapevirginica. Virginian Beech-drops

Orobus. Bitter-vetch

atropurpureus. Dark Purple Bitter-vetch

aurantius. Orange-Jlowered Bitter-vetch

canescens. Hoary Bitter-vetch

(Platystylis) cyaneus. Blue Bitter-vetch

Gmelini. Gmdin's Bitter-vetch

hirsutus. Hairy Bitter-vetch

latbyroide8. Lathyrus-like Bitter-vetch

niger. Black Pea, Black-rooted Bitter-vetch

sylvaticus. Wood-peatauricus. Crimean Bitter-vetch

tuberosus. Heath-pea, Tuberous-rooted Wood-pea

variegatus. Variegated Bitter-vetch

vernus. Spring Bitter- Vetch

vicioides fl.-pl. Double-blossomed Bitter-

Vetch

Orontium aquaticum. Golden-dubOrthrosanthus nuiltiflorus. Morning-

jlnvxr, of Axistralia

Orthotrichum. Jlristle-Moss

diaphanum. Whitc-tippcd Bristle-^foss

Lugwigii. Club-fruited Bristle-Moss

pulchellum. Elegant Bristle-Muss

rivulare. River Bristle-Moss

rupincola. Rock Bristle-Moss

speciosnm. Showy Bristle-Mossstramineum. Straw-like Bristle-Moss

Oryza. Ricr-plnnt

nmtica. Mountain-Rice.«ativa. Cxdtiiated Rice

Oryzopsis. American Mountain- RiceOsmanthus americanus (Olea aniericana).

J>tvil-V(>i>d

fraLprans. Fragrant Olive

Osmorrhiza. Sweet Cicely, of California

Osmunda. Flowering Ferncinnamomea. Cinmimon Fern

Osmunda Claytoniana. Clayton's Flowering

Fernregalis. Bog Onion, Buck-horn Brake, Com-mon Flowering Fern, Ditch Fern, HerbChristopher, King Fern, Osmund Royal,

Osmuml the Water-man, Royal Fern, Roy<d

Osmund Fern, Water-FernOsteospernum. Bone-seed

monilifenim. Jungle Sun-fiower, of the CapeOstrya virginica. Iron-icood (N. American),

Hop-Hornbeam, Lever-wood

Osyris alba (Cassia poetica). Gard-robe, Poet's

Cassia, Poet's RosemaryOtllOlina. African Rag-wort

cheirifolia. Barbary Rag-wort

Ouvirandra Bemeriana. Pink-flowered Lace-

leaf-, or Lattice-leaf-, Plantfenestralis. White-floicered Lace-leaf-, or

Lattice-leaf-, PlantOwenia cerasifera. Siceet Plum, of Queenn-

landvenosa. Sour Plum, of Queensland

Oxalis. Wood-Sorrel

Acetosella. Alleluia, Common Wood-Sorrel,

Cuckoo-bread, Cuckoo-Sorrel, French Sorrel,

Gowk-meat, Hallelujah, Stub-wort, "Wood-Soiver

"

arenaria. Sand Wood-Sorrel

atro-purpurea. Purple-leaved Wood-Sorrel

Biophytum. E. Indian Sensitive Wood-Sorrel

Bowiei. Bowie's Wood-Sorrel

brasiliensis. Brazilian Wood-Sorrel

caprina. Goat's-foot

corniculata. Procumbent Yellow-flowered

Wood-Sorrel

corniculata var. rubra. Red-flowered Pro-

cumbent Wood-Sorrel

crenata. " Oca," of PeruDeppei. Deppe's Wood-Soi'rel

enneaphylla. Nine-leaved Wood-Sorrel

floribunda. Many-flowered Wood-Sorrelincarnata. Flesh-coloured Wood-Sorrel

lasiandra. Woolly-stamened Wood-Sorrel

lobata (O, granulata). Lobed-leavcd Wood-Sorrel

luteola. Ydloioish-floicered Wood-Sorrel

magellanica. Nciv Zealand Wood-Sorrel

odorata. Scented Wood-Sorrel

(^rogana. Oregon Wood-Sorrel

riumieri. Plumier's Wood-Sorrel

rosea. Rosy-Howcred Wood-Sorrel

stricta. Upright Veliow-Hoicered Wood-Sorrel

tenella. Dwarf Wood-Sorrel

tropseoloides. Nasturtium Wood-Sorrel

tuberosa. " Oca," of Peru, Tuberous-rooted

Wood-SorrdValdiviana. Chilian Wood-Sorrdviolacea. Violet Wood-Sorrel

Oxleya xanthoxyla (Flindersia Oxleyana).

Yilbnr-uMiod, of Queensland and N. S.

WalesOxybaphus. Umhrdla-wortOxycoccus palustris. Moss-berry

Oxyria n-niformis. Mountain Sorrel

Oxytropis campestris. Ydlow-floiuered Oxy-trope

fcctiila. Fetid, Oxytrope

pyrenaica. Pyrenean Oxytrope

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Slirahs. 227

Oxytropis splendens. Brilliant - -flowered

Oxytrope

vu'alensis. Purple-floioered Oxytrope

Pachira (CaroHnea) alba. Silk-cotton-tree, of

New Granadamacrantha. Sillc- cotton-tree, of Brazil

Pachyma Cocos. Tuckahoc Truffle

Pachyphytum bracteosum. Silver-bracts

Pachyrrhizus angulatus. Taha, or WayaJca-

plant, of Fiji

Pachysandi'a procumbens. Alleglmny

Mountain Spurge, American Thick-stamen

Pachystig-nia Canbyi. Canby's Mountain-lover

Padina pavonia. Peacoch's-tail Seaweed,

Turkey-feather LaverPaederia foetida. Chinese Fever-plant

Paeonia. Paony, Peony, or Pionyalbiflora. White-floivered PceonyanemoiiEeflora. A nemone-floivered Paonyarietina. Eani's-horn Pceonyarborea (P. Moutan). Tree-Paonycorallina. "English," Steep Holmes, or Wild

Pceonyedulis. Edible-rooted Pceonyhumilis. Dwarf Pceonylobata. Lobed-leaved PaonymoUis. Soft-leaved PceonyMoutan (P. arborea). Chinese Tree-Pceony

Moutan var. Banksii. Banhs's Tree-Pceony

Moutan var. papaveracea. Poppy-floioered

Tree-Pceony

Moutan var. rosea. Rosy-flowered Tree-

Pceonyodorata. Scented Pceony

odorata var. grandiflora. Large-flowered

Scented Pceonyofficinalis. Common Garden Pceonysibirica. Siberian Pceonytenuifolia. Fennel-leaved Pceony, Slender-

leaved Pceony

Palicourea speciosa. Gold-shrub

Paliurus aculeatus. Christ's Thorn, Garland-Tliorn, Ram-of-Libya

Palmella cruenta. Gory Deio

Panax Colensoi. Otago Ivy-tree

crassifolium (Aralia crassifolia). New Zea-land Lance-ivood

dendroides. Mountain-Ash, of Australiaquinquefolium (Aralia quinquefolia). Gin-

seng-plant of N. Americasambucifolium (P. dendroides). Victorian

Elder-berry Ash(Aralia) trifolium. Dwarf Ginseng, Ground-

nut

Pancratium indicum. Indian A utumn Daf-fodil

maritimum. Mediterranean Lily, Sea-Daf-fodil

Pandanus. Screw-PineCandelabrum. Chandelier-tree, of GuianaForsteri. Tent-tree, of Lord Howe's Islandjavanicus. Javanese Screw-Pineodoratissimus. Fragrant Screw-Pine, Keora-,

or Pandang-, oil-2'>lant, Moreton BayBread -fruit-tree, Nicobar Bread -fruit-

tree

pedunculatus. Screw-Pine, of E. Australia

Panicum. Panick-Grassaltissimum. Tall Panick-grass

bulbosum. Btdbous Panick-grasscseruleum. " Bajree " Millet

capillare. Old-ivitch Grasscolonum. Millet Rice

Crus-galli. Barn-yard, or Cock's-shin, Grassdecompositum. A ustralian Millet, Umbrella-

Grassfrumentaceum. Deccan-grass, Shamalo-grassglutinosum. W. Indian Burr-grass, Ginger-

grass

jumentorum (P. maximum). Guinea-grassleucophEeum. Sour-grass

miliaceum. Millet (true)

moUe. Dutch-grass, Parn-grass, "Scotch-grass," of Jamaica

stagninum. Hedge-hog Grassvirgatum. Twiggy Panick-grass

Papaver, Poppyalpinum. Alpine PoppyArgemone. Pcde Poppy, Wind-Rosebracteatum. Great Scarlet Poppycroceum. Golden Poppydubium. Blind Eyes, Long-headed Poppy,

Smooth-fruited Corn-Poppyhybridum. Rough Poppylateritium. Orange Poppynudicaule. Yello2V Arctic Poppyorientale. Oriental Poppy.pilosum. Hairy-stemmed PoppyRhseas. Blind Eyes, Canker or Canker-rose,

Cock-rose, Cop-rose or Copper-rose, Corn-

flower, Corn Poppy, Corn Rose, Head-ache,

Red-ioeed

Rhffias, fl.-pl. John, or Joan, Silver-pin

somniferum. Bale-2vort, Carnation, Pceony,

or Opium Poppy, Joan Silver-pin, WhitePoppy

somniferum, fl.-pl. Double Opium Popj>y

somniferum, var. nigrum. Black OpiumPoppy

spicatum. Spiked Poppyumbrosum. Caucasian Scarlet Poppy, Dark-

spotted, or TJiompson's, PoppyPappea capensis. Wild Plum-tree, of the

CapePapyrus antiquorum (Cyperus Papyrus).

Paper-reed, or Paper-rush, of the Ancientscorymbosus. Indian-matting Plantodoratus. Fragrant Paper-reed

syriacus. Syrian, or Silician, Paper-reedParastranthus. Inverted-flower

Pardanthus (Ixia) chinensis. Chinese Black-berry Lily, Chinese Leopard-floioer

Parietaria debilis. Neio Zecdand Pellitory

officinalis. Hammer-ivort, Lich-icort, Pelli-

tory-of-the- Wcdlpennsylvanica. American Pellitory

Parinarium excelsum. Gray Plum, orRough-skinned Plum, of Sierra Leone

macrophyllum. Ginfjer-bread-tree

Mobola. Mobola or 3IoIa Plum of the ZambesiNonda. Nonda-tree of Australia

Paris quadrifolia. Four-leaved Grass, Herb-Paris, One-berry, True-love

Paritium elatum. Common, Blue, Gray, orMountain- Mahoe, Cuba Bast-ti'ce

guineense. Umbrella-tree, of Guinea

Q 2


Parkia africana. African Locust-tree, Nitta-

tree

Parkinsonia aculeata. Jerusalem Thorn,

W. Indian Pric/cli/ BroomParmelia omphalodes. Crotal or Crottle

Lichen

perlatii. Canary MossParmentiera cerifera. Candle-tree of Pa-

namaParnassia. Orass-of-Parnassus

asarifolia. A sarurn-leaved Grass - of • Par-

nassus

caroliiiiana. Larye Grass-of-Parnassus

fimbriata. Friwjed Grass-of-Parnassus

nubicola. Himalatjan Grass-of-Parnassus

palustris. Common Grass-of-Parnassus

Parochetus communis. Blue-flowered Sham-rock, Shamrock-Pea

Paronychia. Nail-wort, Whithiv-ivort

arj,'yrocoma. Silver Chick-weed, Silver-head

dichotoma. Forked Nail-ioort or Whitlow-

wort

serpyllifolia. Thyme-leaved Nail-ivoo~t

verticillata. Whorled Nail-woi't

Parrotia persica. Iron-ivood, of Persia

Parthenium Hysterophorus. Bastard Fever-

feu; Broom-bush, W. Indian Afug-wort

Paspalum. Millet Grass

conjugatum. 17. Itulian Sour-grass

distichum. Silt-r/rass

exile. Hungary Rice

scrobiculatum. Millet Khoda, of India

Passerina. Sparroiv-wort

nivalis. Alpine Sparrcno-^cort

Stelleri. Ground JasminePassiflora. Passion-flower

(Disemuia) aurantia. Norfolk Island Passio7i-

flower

cajrulea. Common Blue Passion-flower

edulis. Edible-fruited Passion floiver

foetida. W. Indian Love-in- a-mist, or WildWater-Lemon

incamata. Flesh-coloured Granadilla

kermesina. Crimson Passion-flower

laurifolia. Jamaica Honeysuckle, Water-

Lemonmacrocarpa. Pumpkin, or Large-fruited,

Passion-flower

maliformis. Sweet Calabash-plant, Water

Lemon, of the \V. Indies

quadrangularis. Granadilla, Granadilla Vine,

Square-stalked Passion-flower

racemosa (P. princeps). Racemed Passion-

floiver

tetrandra. New Zealand Passion-flower

tiliffifolia. Lime-tree-leaved Passion-flower

Vespertilio. Bat-winged Passion-flower

vitifolia. Vine-leaved Passion-floiver

Pastinaca Opopanax. Rough Parsnip

sativa. Common Parsnip

Patei'sonia. Purple Lily, or Native Flag, of

Australia

PauUinia barbadensis. W. Indian Supple-

jackcurassavica. S. American Supple-Jack

pinnata. Brazilian Fish-poison- tree

polyphylla. W. Indian Supple-Jack

Horbilis. Guarana-lree, of 8. AmericaPavetta ap. Wild Jasmine, of Jamaica

Pavia (^^scxilus). Buck-eye, Smooth-fruited

Horse-Chestnut

discolor. Red-and-yellow-iiowered DwarfBuck-eye

flava. Yellow-floxvered Buck-eye

hybrida. Variegated-floweixd Buck-eye

macrocarpa. Long-fruited Buck-eye

macrostachya. Long-spike-flowered Buck-eye

neglecta. Neglected Buck-eye

rubra. Red-floivered Buck-eye

rubra var. arguta. Sharp-toothed-leaved Red-

floxoered Buck-eye

rubra var. humilis. Dwarf Red-flowered

Buck-eye.

rubra var. humilis pendula. Weeping DwarfRed-floioered Buck-eye

rubra var. sublaciniata. Deep-toothed-leaved

Red-floxoered Buck-eye

Pavonia coccinea. Scarlet Mallow, of the

Antilles

Pectis punctata. 11'. Indian Marigold

Pedicularis. Louse-wort

canadensis. Wood-Betony, of N. Americacomosa. Spiked Louse-ivort

palustris. Marsh Louse-wort, Red-Rattle

GrassSceptrum-Carolinum. King Charles's Sceptre

sylvatica. Common Lousc-icoi't, Red-Rattle

Pedilanthus. Slipper Spurge

tithymal(jides. Jew-bush

Peganuni Harmala. Syrian RuePelargonium. Stork's-bill

Pellaea. cliff Brake-Fern

densa. Oregon Cliff-Brake

flexuosa. Zig-zag Cliff' Brakeornithopus. Bird's-foot Rock-Brake

Peltandra virginica. Arroio-Arum

Peltidea canina. Ground- Live)- -xcort

Peltogyne paniculata. Purple-heart Tree,

of 'rrinidad

Peltophorum Linnaji (Cffisalpinia brasili-

ensis). Braziletto-icood, of JamaicaVogelianum. Braziletto-wood, of Brazil

Penea Sarcocolla. SarcocoUa-trec

Penicillaria spicata. " Bajree," Gero CornPenicillium glaucum. Vinegar-plant, Yeast-

plant

Penicillus. Merman's Sharing-hrush.

Pentaceras australis (Ailantus punctatus).

Morclitn Bay Varnish-trec

australis. White Cedar, of Queensland

Pentaclethra tilamentosa. Wild Tamarind-tree, of Trinidad

macrophylla. Owala-tree, of W. Africa

Pentadesma butyracea. Butle)--and-Tallow-

trce, of Sierra licone

Penthorum sedoides. Ditch Stone-Crop, of

N. America.Pentstemon. Beard-tongue

aeuminatus. Pointed-leaved Pentstemon

argutus. Graceful Pentstemon

barbatus. Bearded Pentstemon.

campanulatus. Bcll-llowercd Pentstemon

centranthifolius. Centranthus-leavcd Pent-

stemon

Cobiua. Cobaa -flowered Pentstemon

confertus (P. procerus), nhorled Pentstemon

crassifoliua. Thick-lcnved Pentstemon

dilfusus. Spreading Pentstemon

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Sliriibs. 229

Pentstemon Digitalis. Fox-glove Pentstemongentianoides (P. Hartwegi). Common Pent-

stemonglaber. Divarf Blue Pentstemonglaucus. Glaucous Pentstemon

humilis. Dioarf PentstemonJafifrayanus. Gentian-blue PentstemonIsetus. Flame-coloured PentstemonLewisii. Lewis's PentstemonMurrayanus. Murray's Pentstemonovatus. Oval-leaved Pentstemon

Palmeri. Palmer s Pentstemon

puniceus. Scarlet-fluivered Pentstemon

Scouleri. Scouler's Pentstemon

secundiflorus. Side-flowered Pentstemonspeciosus, Slwioy PentstemonTorreyi. Torrey's PentstemonWrighti. Wright's Pentstemon

Pentzia virgata. Sheep-fodder-busJi, of S.

AfricaPeperoma. Pepper-ElderPeplis Portula. Water-PurslanePereskia aculeata. Amei'ican, Barbadoes, or

W. Indian Goose-berry

Pergularia odoratissima. West Coast Creeper

Pericampylos incanus (Cocculus Moorei).

Grass Ivy, of AustraliaPeriploca grjeca. Climbing Dog's-bane, Milk-

vine, Silk-vine, Syriari Silk-plant, Virginian

Silk

Mauritiana. Coffee-Climber

Periptera punicea (Sida Periptera). Shuttle-

cock-plant

Peristeria cerina. Waxen Dove-floioer

elata. Common Dove-flower or Dove-Orchid,Holy- Ghost-floiver

Peristylus (Habenaria) viridis. Frog-OrchisPernettya mucronata and other species.

Prickly HeathPeronospora infestans. Potato-FungusPersea carolinensis. Alligator Pear, Isabella-

ivood of Carolina, Fed Bay, Fed Laurelcaryophyllata. Pink-wood Treegratissima. Alligator or Avocado Pear, Mid-

shipman's Butter, Vegetable Marroioindica. Canary-wood, E. Indian Bay-tree,

Venatica-, or Vinatico-, loood

Persica canariensis. Canary-iooodPetalosteraon. Prairie Clover

Petasites vulgaris. Batter Dock, Bog Fhu-barb, Butter-bur, Cleats, Water Docken

Petitia domingensis. Spur-tree

Petiveria alliacea. Common Guinea-hen-tvecd. Garlic-shrub, Strong-man's-ioeed

octandra. Dicarf Guinea-hen-ioeed

Petraea volubilis. Purple WreathPetrobium arboreum. Fock-plant, of St.

HelenaPetrocallis pyrenaica. Rock-BeautyPetroselinum sativum. Common Garden

Parsley

segetum. Corn Hone-wort, Corn ParsleyPetunia nyctaginiflora. Common White Pe-

tunia

Peucedanum. ammoniacum. Gum-Ammo-niac Plant

Cervaria. Mountain Hart-wortofficinale. Harstrong, or Horestrang, Hog's-

fennel, Sulphur-weed or Sulphur-ivort

Peucedanum. Oreoselinum. Mountain Pars-ley

Ostruthium. Master-ivort

palustre. Brimstone-ivort, Milk-Parsleysativum. "Tanke," Wild Parsnip

Peziza. Cup Mushroomcoccinea. Blood Cups, Jew's Earscochleata. Flaps or Flats, Jetv's Earsvenosa. Jew's Ears

Phaca. Bastard- Vetch

australis. Trailing Bastard- Vetch

Bffitica. Spanish Bastard- Vetch

Phaedranassa. Queen-Lily

Phalsenopsis. Moth-plant, Moth Orchidamabilis. E. Indian Butterfly-plant

Phalaris (Digraphis) arundinacea. CanaryFeed, Sword Grass

arundinacea variegata. Bride's Laces, FrenchGrass, Gardeners' Garters, Lady Grass,

Lady's Garters, Lady's Laces, PaintedGrass, Ribbon-grass, Silver Grass

canariensis. Canary GrassPhallus impudicus. Devil's Horn, Stink'

horn. Stinking-Polecat FungusPharbitis (Convolvulus) Nil. Kaladana

Resin-plant

Pharnaceum acidum. Longwood Samphire,of St. Helena

Pharus latifolius. Oaf, of the W. Indies.

Phascum. Earth-Mossbryoides. Tall Earth Mossmuticum. Common Dioarf Earth-Moss

Phaseolus aconitifolius. Turkish GramCaracalla. Climbing Snail-flower

diversifolius. Diverse-leaved Kidney-beanHernandezii. Frijol-bean, of Mexicolunatus. Hibbert Bean, Lima Kidney-bean,

Sugar-beanmultiflorus var. albiflorus. Wluite RunnerBean

multiflorus var. coccineus. Scarlet RunnerBean

Mungo (P. Max). Hairy-podded Kidney-bean

Mungo var. chlorospermus. Green GramMungo var. melanospermus. Black Gramsaccharatus. Sugar Beantruxillensis. Wrinkled Beanvulgaris. Common Kidney-bean, French Bean,

Year BeanPhebalium montanum. Tasmanian Moun-

tain MyrtlePhelipaea Ludoviciana. Broom-rape, of N.

AmericaPhellandrium aquaticum. Water-HemlockPhellodendron amurense. Siberian Cork-

tree

Philadelphus. Mock-Orange, Syringaaromaticus. Sweet-scented New Zealand Tea-

tree

coronarius. Comm/)n Syringa or Mock-Orajige

coronarius, var. grandiflorus. Large-floioered

Mock-Orangefloribundus. Many-flowered Mock-OrangeGordonianus. Gordon's Mock-Orangehirsutus. Hairy-leaved Mock-Orangeinodorus. Scentless Mock-Orangelatifolius. Broad-leaved Mock-Orange


Philadelphus laxus. Loose-branched Mock-Oranrjc

Lewisii. Lewis's Mock-Orangeniexicanus. Mexican Mock-Orangenanus. Dwarf Mock-Orangespeciosus. iSliOicy Mock-Orangetomentosus. WooUg-lcaved Mock-OrangeTerrucosiis. Warted Mock- OrangeZeyheri. Zei/ha-'s Mock-Orange

Phiilyrea. jasmine-Box, Mock-PrivetPhlebodium aureum. Golden PolypodyPhleum pratense. Cat's-tail Grass, Tiviothy

G'rdKs

Phlomis fruticosa and other species. Jeru-scdcm Sage

Lychnites. La7np-u-ick

Phlox ciL'spitosa. Tufted Phloxcaiiescens. Gray-lcared PhloxCarolina. Carolina Phloxbifida. Cleft-peta.lled Phloxbryoides. Moss-like Phloxdecu.ssata. Cross-leaved Phloxdivaricata (P, canadensis). StragglingPhlox

Drummondi. Texan Pndefrondosa. Leafy Phloxglaberrima. Very Smooth Phloxlongiflora. Long-floicered Phloxmaculata. Wild Sweet William, of N.America

Nelsoni. Nelson's Phloxnivalis. White-Jloiccrcd Dwarf Phloxovata. Ovate-leaved Pldoxpaniculata and vars. Tall Garden Phloxpilosa. Hairy Phloxprocumbens. Procumbent Phloxreptans (P. verna, P. stolonifera). Creeping

Phloxspeciosa. Pride of Columhiasubulata. American Moss Pink

Phcenix dactylifera. Date Pahnsylvestris. L\ Indian Wine Palm, Khiijjoor

or Khurjurah Palm, Wild Date Palmtenuis. Slender Date Palm

Pholidota. Rattlesnake OrchidPhoradendron flaveacens. N. American

Mistletoe

Phormium Colensoi. Small Flax-lilytenax. Common Flax-lily, New Zealand

Flaxtenax variegatuin. Variegated New Zealand

FlaxPhotinia arlmtifolia. Culifornian May-

bush

serrulata (Crataegus glabra) and otherspecies. Chinese Haw- thorn

Phragmites conimunis. Bennels, Common/{red, Ditch Feed

Phryraa leptostachya. Lop-secdPhrynium vill.)sum (Calathea villosa).

i>< mrrara Frog-plantPhygelius capensis. Cape Fig-wortPhyllanthus Conami. Tipsy-tcood, of

Brazil

Huhcreniilatus. Queensland Rock-BroomPhyllis Nolila. Bantard Ilare's-car

Phyllocladus. Cehry-lcavcd Pine-treerhomt)oidali8. Adventure Boy Pine, CeleryPine of Tasmania

Phyllocladus trichomanoides. Celery Pine,

or Tanekaha-hurk-tree, of New ZealandPhyllocoryne jamaicensis. JoJni-Crow's-

iiuse, or Jim- Crow's-nosc, of the W. IndiesPhyllostachys nigra. Whangec or Wanghee

CanePhymatanthus. Wa7-t-Jlower

Physalis. Ground-cherry, Wintei'-cherry

Alkekengi. Alkekeng, Bladder Herb, RedNightshade, Red Winter-cherry, Straw-berry- Tomato

angulata. Toothed-leaved Winter-Cherryedulis. Edible Cape-Gooseberryperuviana. Peruvian Cape-Goose-berrypruinosa. Hairy Annual Winter-cherry

pubescens. Barbadoes Cape-Goose-berry,

Stravj-berry Tomatosomnifera. Chister-jlowered Winter-cherry

Physianthus (Aranja) albens. WhiteBladder-Jlower

Physocalymma floribundum. Tulip-woodTree, Brazilian Pink-wood

Physospermum comubiense. Bladder-seed

Physostegia denticulata. Toothed False-

Dragon-headimbricata. Imbricated False Dragon-headvirginiana. Virginian False-Dragon -head

Physostig-ma venenosum. Calabar-Beanor Chop-nut

Phytelephas macrocarpa. Ivory-nut Palm,Negro's-head, Vegetable- Ivoi-y-plant

Phyteuma. I/ovn<d-RampionCharmelii. Long-bracled Horned-Rampioncomosum. Tufted Horned-Rampionhemisphiericum. Llnear-leav&i Horned-Rampion

limonifolium. Limonium-leaved Horned-Rampion

orbiculare. Round-headed Horned-Rampionpauciflorum. Few-jtowci-ed Horned-Rampionspicatuni. Spiked Horned-Rampion

Phytocrena. Water-rinegigantea. E. Indian Fountain-tree

Phytolacca acinosa. Indian Pokedecandra. Coakum, Crimson-bciTy -plant.

Dyers' -grap>es. Garget, Pigeon-berry, Red-ink-plant, Virginian Poke-weed, Poke orScoke

dioica. Tree Poke, Umbra-tree of S.

Americaelectrica. Electrical Pokeico.sandra. Hydrangea-leaved Poke, Red-

stemmed Pokeoctandra. Spanish C<dalu, W. Indian Fox-

glove

purpurea. Purple-flowered PokePicea. Silvei- Fir

amabilis. Woolly-concd Silver Firbractcata. Lenfy-bracted Silrei- Fircephalonica. Black Mountain Fir, Mount

Enos Firfinna. Japan Silver Fir(Piiius) grandis. Great Californian Silver

Fir

holoiihylla. Mandschurian Silver Firnobilia. Noble Silrtr FirNordmanniana. Crimean Silver Firnumidica. Algerian Silver Fir

arid Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shrubs. 231

Picea obovata. Siberian Spruce

pectinata. Common Silver Fir

Pichta. Pitch, or Siberian, Silver Fir

Pindrow. Upright Indian Silver Fir

Pinsapo. Spaninh Silver Fir

pungens. Rocky Mountain Spruce

religiosa. Sacred Silver Fir

religiosa var. glaucescens. Mexican Silver Fir

sibirica. Siberian Spruce

Picrsena excelsa. Bitter Ash, Jamaica Quas-

sia or Picrcena-ivood

Picramnia. Bitter-wood

Antidesma. Macary-bitter, of the W. Indies,

Majo-bittcr-tree, Old- Woman's-bittcr

Picria Fel-terrse. Chinese Earth-yaU plant

Picrodendron Juglans. Jamaica WalnutPierardia sapida. Ramleh-trce, of RangoonPilea. Stingless Nettle

grandis. Dwarf Elder

herniarisefolia and P. serpyllifolia. Artillery-

plantpumila. Clear-2vccd, Rich-ioeed

Pilocarpus piianatvis. Jaborandi-plant, of

the W. Indies

Pilocereii': HouUetti (P. fossulatus). IIoul-

lett's Woolly-Cactus

senihs. Old-man s-liead Cactus

Pilularia globulifera. Common Pill-wort,

Pepjjter-yrass, Pepper-moss.

Piraelea. Rice-flower

drupacea. Victorian Bird-CherryPimenta acris. Bay-berry-trce, Black Cinna-

mon, Wild Clove, of the W. Indies

Pimpinella Anisum. Aniseed-plant of com-merce, Anise, Anny, Sioeet Cumin

Saxifraga. Burnet Saxifrage, PimpernelPinckneya pubens. Bitter-bark-tree. Fever-

tree of Georgia, Georgia-Bark-tree

Pinguicula. Butter-wort

alpina. Mountain Butter-wort, White-flowered

Butter-wort

caudata. Mexican Long-spurred Butter-

tvort

grandiflora. Large-flowered, or Irish, Butter-

ivort

longifolia. Long-leaved Butter-wort

lusitanica. Pale- flowered Butter-wort

lutea. YcUow-flowercd Batter-wort

vaUisneriififolia. Vallisneria-leaved Butter-

wort

vulgaris. Bog Violet, Butter-root, CommonButter-iuort, Earning Grass, Eccle Grass,

Rot-grass, Steep Grass, Yorkshire Sanicle

Pinus. Deal-tree, Pine-tree

aristata. Awncd-cone PineArizonica. Arizona Yellow Pineaustralis. Broom, Broivn, Georgia Pitch-,

Hard, Long-leaved, Southern, Yellow, or

Virginia Pineaustriaca. Austrian Pine, Black Pinebahamensis. Pitch Pine, of the BahamasBalfouriana. Fox-tail Pine, Hickory PineBanksiana. Gray, or Northern, Scrub-Pine-

tree, Hudson's Bay, or Labrador, Pine-

tree

Brutia. Calabrian Cluster Pine.

Bungeana. Chinese Lace-bark PineCembra. Russian Cedar, Swiss Stone PineCembra var. sibirica. Siberian Pine

Pinus contorta. Twisted-branched Pinecontorta var. Murrayana. Tamarack Pine(Abies) Douglasii. Or&jon Pine, YellowPine of Puget Sound

eduUs. American Nut-Pine, Pinonexcelsa. Bhotan Pinefilifolia. Thread-leaved Pineflexilis. American White PinePremontiana (P. monophylla). Callfornian

Nut-PineGerardiana. Neoza Pine, Nepaul Nut-Pineglabra. American Spruce PineHalepensis. Aleppo or Jerusalem Pine-tree

inops. New Jersey Scrub Pineinsignis. Monterey Pineinsularis. Timor PineKsempferi. Golden Pinekoraiensis. Corean PineLambertiana. Gigantic Californian Pine,

Shake-Pine, Sugar-PineLaricio. Corsican, Calabrian, or Larch PineLaricio var. pygmssa. Dwarf Corsican

Pinelongifolia. Cheer or Emodi Pinemaritima. Seaside Pinemitis. Short-leaved Pine, Spruce Pine, Yel-

low Pinemonophylla (P. Fi-emontiana). CalifornianNut Pine

monticola. Mountain PineMugho. Drooping-coned PineMugho var. nana. Knee Pinemnricata. Bisliop's Pineoccidentalis. W. Indian Pineorientalis. Sapindus FirPallasiana. Crimean Pine, Tartarian PinePicea. Sdver FirPinaster. Cluster, or Star, PinePinaster var. Hamiltonii. Lord Aberdeen's

PinePinaster var. minor. Cortean PinePinea. Italian Stone PinePinea var. fragilis. Tarentina Pineponderosa. "Bull," Trucker, or Yellow PinePumilio. Upright-coned Mountain PinePumilio var. nana. Knee Pinepungens. Table Mountain Pinereligiosa. Oyamel Firresinosa. ^''Norway" or Red Pine, of N.America

rigida. Pitch Pine, Sap PineSabiniana. Digger Pineserotina. Fox-tail or Pond Pinesinensis. Chinese Pinesitchensis (P. JJouglasii). Blue or Tideland

Spruce, of California

Strobus. Pumpkin-Pine, of Canada, Wey-mouth Pine, White Pine of N. America

Strobus var. nivea. White Weymouth, or

Snoiv, Pinesylvestris. Birk Apples, Scotch Fir

sylvestris var. hoiizontalis. Highland, or

Spey-side, Pinesylvestris var. nana. Pigmy Scotch Fir

Tisda. Frankincense Pine, Loblolly Pine,

Old Field Pine, Rosemary Pine, Slash

Pine, Swamp PineWebbiana. Dye-, or King, PineZeocote. Candle-wood Pine, Twisted Pine

232 ErKjlisli Names of Cultivated, Native,

Piper. Pepperaugustifoliuin (Artantheelongata). Matico-

plant, " Muhumoho," of Peru, Soldier s-herb

Betle. Betle-liuf, or Bctle PepperCubeba. Cubeb Pepper, or Cuhehs

(Cubeba) Clusii. African Cubebs, W. Afri-can Black Pepper

excelsum. Nat ire Pepper, of New Zealandmethysticum. Ara-, or Kara-, shrub, of the

South Sea Islands

nigrum. Coin man Black Pepper-plant

(Chavica) ottioiiiarum. Lon{/ Pepperpeltatuni. Lizanls-tail Pepper

Piptadenia peregrina. Niopo-tree, of Brazil

rigida. A n(jico-(junitree

Piptanthus nepalensis. Nepaid LaburnumPipturus argenteus. Grass-cloth-plant, of

(Queensland

Pircunia dioica. Ombu-tree

Piscidia carthaginensis. Black Bog-wood,Jamaica Bitch-wood

Erythrina. Jamaica White Dog-icood, or

Fish-poison-tree

Pisonia aculeata. Cocks'-spur, of the W.Indies

cordata. Loblolly-woodmorindifolia. Lettuce-tree, of India

Pistacia Lentiscus. Common Mastich-tree

Terebinthus (P. atlantica). Algerian or

Barbari) Mastich-tree, Terebinth, or Tur-pentine-tree

vera. Pistachio-nut-tree

Pistia Stratiotes. Tropiical Duck-iceed, WaterLettuce, of the W. Indies.

Pisum uiaritimum (Lathyrus maritimus).Sea-side Pea

Ochrus. Yellow-floxcered Peasativum. Common Garden Peasativum var. arvense. Field Pea, Gray Pea

Pithecolobium. Curl Brush Beanbigeminum. Soap-bark-tree, of Venezueladulce. jM<i)i ilia -Tamarind-treefilicifoliuni. Wild Tuinarind-tree

micradenium. Shag-bark, Saronette-tree

Saman. Gtnisaro-tree, Pain-tree, Sanian-, or

Zamang-tree, of VenezuelaUnguis- cati. JUack-bcod-sli rub, CaVs-chno

Pittosporum bicolor. Chccsc-imod or White-?r'/o(/, of Victoria, 2'olosa-wood, White-icood,

of Tasmaniacrassifolium. Parchment-barkeugenioides. Neiv Zealand Jledge-Lnurdundulatum. " White Box," of N. S. Walesrevolutum. Yelhnc-floicered Brisbane Laurelrhonilii folium. Jjiumond-lcaved QuecnsUnul

L(i II nlun<lulattun. VicUirian Laurel

Plagianthus betulinus. Akaroa-tree, Cotton-

tric, or Lace-bark, of New Zealand, Otagoliibbon-tree

Lyalli. Anr Zodaml Pibbon-woodpulchelluH (Sida pulcliella). Victorian Hemp-

bushBidoides. Kurrajong, of Moreton Bay andTasmania

Planera aijuatica and other species. Planer-tree

Ivicliardi (Zelkova crenata). Common Zd-kowa-tree

PlantagO. Plantain, " Way-bread"Coronopus. Buck s-horn Plantain, Hart's-

horn Plantain, Herb Eve, Herb Ivy, Star-

of-the-earth

Cynops. Shrubby Plantaindecumbens. '* Spogel-seed '''-plant

lanceolata. Chimney-sweeps, Cock Grass,

Cocks, Jack-straivs, Rib-Grass, Rib-wo^i,

Plantain, Ripple Grass, Hen-plantlanceolata major. Great Hen-plantmajor. Greater Plantain, " White-Man's-

Foot-print

"

major var. rosea. Rose or Rose-bracted

Plantainmaritima. Sea-side Plantainmaxima. Broad-lea ced Plantain

media. Fire-leaves, Fire-iceed, Kemps, HoaryPlantain, Lamb's-tongue

media var. atropurpurea. Purple - leaved

PlantainPsyllium. Flea-ioort Plantain

Plasmodiophora Brassicae. Club-root Fun-gus

Platanthera. False Orchis

Platanus. Plane-tree

acerifolia. Maple-leaved Plane-tree

acerifolia var. hispanica. Spjanish Plane-tree

acerifolia var. umbellata. Canopy Plant-tree

cuneata. Wedge-leaved Plane-tree

digitata. Caucasian Plane-tree

heterophylla. Various-leaved Plane-tree

mexicana. Mexican Plane-tree

occidentalis. American Plane-tree, AmeidcanSycamore, Button-wood, Water Beech,

Western Plane-tree

orientalis. Eastern, or Oriental, Plane-tree

racemosa. Califomian Plane-tree, Cali-

fornian Sycamorestriata. Streaked-barked Plane-tree

Platycerium alcicorne. Australian Elk's-

hum Fernbiforme. E. Indian Elk's-horn Ferngrande. Queensland Elk's-horn Fern, Stag's-

horn FernStenimaria. Guinea Elk's-horn FernWallichii. Wallich's Elk's horn Fern

Platycodon grandifiorum. Chinese Bell-

jiiiwir

Platylobium. Flat Peaforniosiuii. Liirgc-Jtowcrcd Flat Pea

Platylophus trifoliatus. S. African " WhiteAlder

"

Platystemon californicus. CalifomianP(ip/i;i, " Crcum-cu})»"

Plectranthus. Cocksj>ur-Jlower

nTuIiHoius. Chinese Basil

ternatus. Om ime-root

Plectronia ventosa. African Cockspur-Thnrn

Pleione. Indian CrocusHookeriana. Ilinikcr's Indian Ch-ocus

humilis. Bwarf Indian Crocu^s

Lagenaria. Botllc-gourd Indian Crocusmaculata. Sjioltcd Indian Crocus

pnecox. Early-fowa'iiig Indian Crocus

tricolor. Three-coloured Indian Crocus

Wallichii. Wallich's Indian Crocus

Pleroma (I/asiandra) sarnjeutosa. PeruvianGlory-bunh


Plocaria lichenoides. Ceylon Mosstenax. Swallow's-nest Sea-weed

Pluchea. Marsh Flea-bane

camphorata. Salt-marsh Flea-hane

Plumbago. Lead-ioort

capensis. Cape Lead-worteuropsea. European Lead-2Vort

coccinea. Scarlet-fiowered Lead-ioort

Larpentse. Hardy £lue-Jlowered Lead-wortrosea. Rosy-jlowered Lead-wortscandens. DeviVs-lierb, or Tooth-wort, of the

W. Indies

Plumieria alba. Franglpani - plant, W.Indian Pac/oda-tree, White Nosegay-tree

rubra. Frangipani-plant, Jasmine Mango,Red Nosegay-tree

Poa. Meadow-grassabyssinica. " Teff,''^ of Abyssiniaamabilis. Whorled Love-grass

annua. Causeway-grass. Common Meadow-grass, Low Spear-grass of N. America,Suffolk-grass

australis. Australian Ornamental Grasscaespitosa (P. australis), Australian Meadow-

grass

compressa. Wire-grass, of N. Americanemoralis. Wood-Meadow-grasspratensis. Kentucky Blue-grass, Natural

Grass, Smooth-stalked Meadow-grassramigera. Bamboo, of Australia

trivialis. Bird-grass, Fowl-grass, FoldMeadow-grass, Rough-stalked Meadow-grass

Podalyria sericea. African Satin-bush

Podocarpus andina. Plum Firchinensis. Chinese Yew-tree

coriacea. Yacca-wood, of the W. Indiescupressina. Kaiv-Tabua-tree, of Fiji

(Nageia) dacrydioides. White Pine, of NewZealand

elongata. <S'. African Ydloio-woodferruginea. Black Pine, or "Miro," of New

ZealandKoraiana (Taxus japonica). Japanese Yewlatifolia. E. Indian YeUow-ivoodneriifolia. Nerium-leaved " Wax-Daminar "

polystachya. " Wax-Bamvuir," of Singa-

pore

Purdieana. Yacca-wood-tree

spicata. Black Pine, of New Zealand, OtagoBlack Rue

spinulosa. lUawarra Pine, Wliite Pine,

Native Damson or Plum of N. S.

WalesThunbergii. Yellow-wood, of the Cape(Nageia) Totara. Mahogany Pine or Totara

Pine, of New ZealandPodophyllum Emodi. Himalayan May-

apple

peltatum. American Mandrake or May-apple, Podophyllin Plant, Raccoon-berry,

Wild Buck-foot, Wild LemonPodostemon ceratophyllus. Thread-foot,

Rifcr-weed, of N. AmericaPogonia ophioglossoides. Snake's-mouth

Orchis

(Triphora) pendula. TJiree-Bird's Orchis

Pog'Ostem.on Patchouli. Patchouli-oil-plant,

Pucha-pat

Poinciana (Caesalpinia) Gilliesii. Crimson

Thread-flower

pulcherrima. Barbadoes-Pride, "SpanishCarnation "

regia. Roycd Peacock-flower

Poinsettia pulcherrima. Easter-flower, of

Mexico, Lobster-flower, Mexican Flame-

leaf

Polemonium. casruleum. Charity, CommonJacob's-ladder, Greek Valeriun

caeruleum var. Richardsoni. Richardson's

Jacob's-ladder

confertum. Dense- clustered-flowered Jacob's-

ladder

humile. Dwarf JacoVs-ladderreptans. Creeping Jacob's-ladder

Polianthes tuberosa. Garden Tuberose

Polycarpon tetraphyllum. Four-leaved All-

seed

Polygala. Milk-ivort or Milk-weedamara. Bitter Milk-wort

calcarea. Chalk Milk-wort

Chamsebuxus. Box-leaved Milk-wort

paucifolia. Fringed Milk-wort

polygama. Grouiul-floivering Milk-vjort

Senega. Seneca Snake-root

vulgaris. Common Milk-ioort, Cross-flower,

Gang-floiver, Procession-flower, Rogation-

flower

Polygonatum. Solomon's-seal

giganteum. Giant Solomon's seal

multiflorum. David's Harp, Fraxinell,

Many-floivered Solomons-seal, Ladder-to-

Heaven, Lady's Seal, Lily-of-the-Mountainofficinale. Common Solomon' s-seal

roseum (Convallaria rosea). Rosy-flowered

Solomon''s-seal

verticillatum. Wliorled Solomon's-seal

Polygonum. Knot-grass, Knot-ioeed, "Tear-

thumb," of N. Americaacre. Water Smart-weedalpinum. Alpine Knot-iveed

amphibium. Amphibious Knot-weed, Willow-

grass

arifolium. Halbert-leaved Tear-thumbarticulatum. American Joint-weed

aviculare. Armstrong, Beggar-ivecd, CommonKnot-grass, Crab-grass, Crab-xoeed, '''Door-

weed,'" of N. America, Iroji Grass, Ninety-

knot, Pink-weed, Sparrow-tongue, Swine's-

grass, Wire-grass

Bistorta. Adder-wort, Bistort, Dragon-ivort,

Easter Giant, Easter Ledges, Easter Ma-giants, Easter Mangiants, Gentle Dock,

Great Bistort, "Oysterloit," Patiint Dock,

Patience Dock, Red-legs, Snake-iveed

Brunonis. E. Indian Knot-iceed

Convolvulus. Bear-bind, Bind-cm-n, Climb-

ing Buck-toheat, Corn-bind, Ivy Bind-

weedcuspidatum (P. Sieboldi). Giant Knot-

weeddumetorum. . Copse Knot-weedemarginatum. E. Indian Buck-wheat

Fagopyrum. Beech-wheat, Bock-wheat, or

Buck-wheat, French WheatHydropiper. Ciderage, Culrage, or Curage,

Lake-iceed, Red-Knees, Smart-weed, Water-

pepper


Polygonum hjdropiperoides. Mild Water-ptppcr

lapathifolium. Pale-flowered Knot-xoecd,Willoiv-wced

maritimum. Seaside Knot-weedminus. Slender Knot-grassorientale. £. Indian Knot-weedPersicaria. Crab's Claw, Lady^s 'Thumb,

Peach-wort, "Persicaria," Red-shankspunctatum. American Smart-weedsachalinonse. Giant Sachalin Knot-weedBagittatum. Arrow-leaved Tear-thumbtinctorium. Indiyo-plant, of China and

Japanvaccinifolium. Rock Knot-weed, Whortle-

berry-leaved Knot-weedvirginianum. Viryinian Knot-grassviviparum. Serpent-grass, Small Bistort

Polyrania. Lcuf-eup, of N. AmericaPolypodium. I'ldiipody

alpestre. Alpine Polypody(PhlebocUum) aureum. Golden Polypodycalcareum. Limestone Fern, Rigid Three-

branched Polypodycambricum. Welsh PolypodyDryopteris. Moss Fern, Oak Fernfalcatum. Oregon Wild Liquoricehiberuicum. Irish Polypodyincanuni. Hoary Polypody, of N. AmericaPhegopteris. Beech Fernpustulatum. Scented Polypody, of New

Zealandserpens. Twining Polypody, of New Zea-

landvulgare. Adder^ Fern, Common Polypody,

Brake-root, Golden Locks, Golden Maiden-hair, Wall Fern, Wood Fern

Polypogon. Beard-grasslittoralis. Perennicd Beard-grassuionspoliensis. Annual, or Montpelier, Beard-

grass

Polyporus (Boletus) fomentarius, and P.igniarius. Amadou, German or Vegetable

Tinder, Moxa, Punk, Spunk, Touch-wood

hybridus. Dry-rot Fungus, of the Oak(Boletus) igniarius. Hard Amadou or German

Tinderulinarius. Dry-rot Fungus, of the Elm

Polystichum angulare. Soft Prickly Shield-Ftrii

liibiituiii. Lobcd Prickly Shield-FernPolytrichum. Hair-Moss.

aloides. Dwarf Long-headed Ilair-Mossalpinum. Alpine Hair-Mosscommune. Common Hair Moss, Moor Silk,

Golden Maiden-hair, Goldilocks

gracile. Slender Hair-Mossjuniperiniim. Bear's-bed, Ground Moss,

Hair-cap Moss, Juniper-leaved Hair-Moss,Robin'n-Ryc

nanum. Dwarf Round-headed Hair-Mossurnigeruni. Urn-bearing Hair-Moss

Pomaderris apetala. Cooper s-wood, of N. S.

Wales. Victorian Hazelelliptica. Kumarahou-trec, of New Zealandlanigera. N. S. Wales Hazel

Pongamia glabra. KurrunJ-, Kurrung-, orPoonga-, oilplant

Pontederia. Pickerel-weed

azurea. Sky-blue Pickerel-weed, Water-Plan-tain of Jamaica

cordata. Heart-leaved Pickerel-tveed

crassipes. Bladder-stalked Pickerel-weedPopulus. Poplar

alba. Abbey, Abele-tree, Hutch Beech, WhiteAsp, White Poplar

Acladesca. Black Italian Poplarangulata. Missouri Cotton-woodangustifolia. Rocky Mountain Poplarbalsamifera. Balm of Gilead or Balsam-

Poplur, Tacamahacbalsamifera var. caudicans (P. macrophylla).

Ontario Poplarcanescens. Gray Poplarcanescens var. pendula. Weejying Gray

Poplarfa&tigiata. Lady Poplar, Lombardy PoplarFremontii. Californian Cotto7i-wood, Cali-

fornian Poplargrseca. Athenian Poplargrandidentata. Large-toothed Aspen, Soft or

Papjcr Poplarheterophylla. Cotton Tree, Howny Poplarlaurifolia. Laurel-leaved Poplarmonilifera. Berry-bearing Poplar, Carolina

Poplar, Cotton-wood, Necklace Poplarnigra. Black Poplarnigra var. salicifolia. Willow-leaved Poplarpendula. Weeping Poplarsuaveolens. Fragrant Poplartremula. Aj)s, Asp, or Asjicti, Haps-tree

tremula var. pendula. Weeping Aspentremuloides. American Aspen, Quaking

Asj)

trichocarpa. Californian PoplarPorphyra laciniata. Larer

vulgaris. Cultivated Sea-weed (Japan).

Portlandia he.xandra. French Guiana Bark-tree

Portulaca. Purslaneaurea. Yellow-flmcercd Purslanegrandiflora. Large-flowered Purslane, Su7i-

plant

oleracea. Garden PurslaneThellusoni. Crimson-flowered Purslanesplendens. Red-flowered Purslane

Portulacaria afra. Purslane-tree, "Speck-boom," of S. Africa

Potamogeton. Pond-weedcomjiressus. Flat-stalked Pond-weedcrisptis. Curly Pond-weed, Water Caltrops

densus. Close -leaved Pond-weed, Frog's

Lettuce, Water Caltrops

gramiut.us. Grass-kavcd Pond-weedheteriiphyllus. Various-leaved Pond-tvced

lucens. Shining Pond-weednatans. Broad Pond-weed, Bed's Sjwons,

Tench-weedpectinatua. Fennel-leaved Pond-weed))erfoliatus. Perfoliate Pond-weedjira'longus. Long Poml-weedpusilliis. Slender Pond-weedri'.fescens. Reddish Pond-weed

Potentilla. Cim/uefoif

alba. Wliitc-Jlowerrd Cinquefoil

alcheniilloide.s'. Lady's-mantle Cimjiiefoil

alpestris. Alpine Cinquefoil

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Shridjs. 235

Potentilla anserina. Argcmone, Argentine,

Argentina, Dog's Tansy, Fair Grass, FairDays, Goose-grass, Goose- Tansy, MarshCorn Silver-weed, Wild Tansy

argentea. Silvery Cinquefoil

atrosanguinea. Dark Crimson Cinquefoil

csespitosa. Tufted Cinquefoil

calabrica. Calabrian Cinquefoil

canadensis. Canadian Five-fingers

Clusiana. Clusius's Cinquefoil

Comarum (Comarum palustre). MarshCinquefoil, Marsh Potentil

Fragariastrum. Barren Straioberry, Straw-berry-leaved Potentil

frutescens. Tree Cinquefoil

fruticosa. Shrubby Cinquefoil

Hippiana. Colorado Silvery Cinquefoil

hybrida. Garden varieties of Cinquefoil

minima. Divarfest Cinquefoil

nana. Divarf Cinquefoil

nitida. Shining Cinquefoil

nivalis. Siiotoy Cinquefoil

norvegica. Norioegian Cinquefoil

palustris. Marsh Five-fingers

pyrenaica. Pyrenean Cinquefoil

reptans. Creeping Cinquefoil, Five-finger

Grass, Five-leaf " Sink-field,"

rupestris. Pock Cinquefoil

speciosa. Shoivy Cinquefoil

splendens. Brilliant Cinquefoil

Tormentilla. Blood-root, Tormentil, Ewe-daisy, Septfoil, Tormentil, Tormentil- root

tridentata. TJtree-toothed leaved Cinquefoil

verna. Spring Cinquefoil

Poterium canadense. Canadian Buriiet

Sanguisorba. Salad Burnet.

Pothomorpha. W. Indian Colt's-foot

Pothos argyrea. Silver Vine, of the W.Indies

Poupartia dulcis. Otaheitc ApplePrang-OS pabularia. Prangos or Hay-plant,

of TibetPrasium majus. Great Spanish Hedge-

Nettle

minus. Small Spanish Hedge-Nettle

Premna integrifolia. Head-ache-tree, of the

E. Indies

Primula. Primroseacaulis (P. vulgaris). Cominon PrimroseAllioni. AUioni's Primrosealtaica. Altaian Primroseamoena. Caucasian PrimroseAuricula. Baziers, Bears Ears, Boars Ears,

Commo7i Auricula, Dusty Miller, FrenchCowslip), Mountain/Cowslij), Tanner s Apron

auriculata. Ear-leaved Primrosecalycina. Large- cahjxed PrimroseCandolleana. De Candollc's Primrosecapitata. Found-headed Himalayan Prim-

rose

carniolica. Carniolic Primrosecashmeriana. Cashmere Primroseciliata. Fringed Primrosecommutata. Changeable Primrosecortusoides. Cortusa-leaved Primrosecortusoides var. amcena. Veitch's Primrosedenticulata. Toothed-leaved Primroseelatior. Bardfield or True Ox-lip, Great

Cowslip

Priraula elatior var. cserulea. Blue Ox-lip

elatior (varieties of). Common Polyanthus

farinosa. Bird's-eye Primrosefarinosa var. superba. Brilliant Bird's-eye

PrimroseFloerkiana. Floerk's PrimroseFortunei (P. erosa). Fortune's Primroseglaucescens. Glaucous-leaved Primrose

glutinosa. Glutinous Primrosegraveolens. Strong-scented PrimroseHenryi. Henry's Primrose

hirsuta. Hairy-leaved Primroseimperialis. Java Primroseintegrifolia. Entiredeaved Primrose

intricata. Pyrenean Couslip)

involucrata. Creamy-floivered Primrose

japonica. Japanese Primrose

Kitaibelii. Kitaibel's Primrose

luteola. Yclloivish Primrose

marginata. Silver-edged Primrose

minima. Fairy Primrose, Snoio Rosette

mollis. Soft-leaved Primrose

Munroi. Munro's Primrose

nivalis and P. nivea. Snow-white Primrose

Palinuri. Large-leaved Primrose, Neapiolitan

PrimrosePairyi. Parry's Primrose

Pedemontana. Piedmont Primrose

pulcherrima. Yellow-eyed Globe-headed Purple

Primrosepurpurea. Globe-headed Purple Primrose

rosea. Eosy Primrose

scotica. Scotch Bird's-eye Primrose

Sieboldi. Siebold's Primrose

sikkimensis. Sikkim Coivslip

sinensis. Chinese Primrose

sinensis var. fimbriata. Fringed Chinese

Primrosespectabilis. Showy Primrose

Steini. Stein's Primrose

Stuartii. Stuart's Primrose

suflrutescens. Californian Coioslip

Tyrolensis. Tyrolese Primrose

variabilis. Culrcrkeys, Common Ox-lip

veris (P. officinalis). Bedlam Cowslip, Com-mon Cotcslip, Herb Peter, Palsy-ivort, St.

Peter s-u'ort

veris " flore et calyce crispo." Galleguskins

or Gaskins

verticillata. Abyssinian Primrose

villosa. Shaggy-leaved Primrose

viscosa. Clammy Primrose

vulgaris var. acaulis. Common Primrose

vulgaris var. caulescens. Ox-lip

Wulfeniana. Wulfen's Primrose

Pringlea antiscorbutica. Kerguelen's-land

Cabbage or Horse-radish

Prinos ambiguus. Carolina Winter-berry

atomarius. Atom-bearing Winter-berry

coriaceus. Leathery-leaved Winter-berry

deciduus. Deciduous Winter-berry

glaber. Apalachian or Winter-berry Tea-

plant, Ink-berry, Shining Winter-berry

Isevigatus. Smooth Winter-berry

lanceolatus. Spear-leaved Winter-berry

verticillatus. American Black Alder, Winter-

berry

Prionium Palmita. Palmite-Rush, of S-

Africa


Priva echinata. Styptic or Velvet BurProserpinaca palustria. Merinaid-xoeed

Prosopis dulcis. Vashaw-treeglandule )sa. Mczquit-bean, of TexasjuliHora. Ahjaroba or Honey- Mesquit, Ca-

sJuiiv-tree, July-jlower of Jamaica, S.

Western Honey-Locustpubescens. Screw-bean, or Screio-pod Mes-

quit, of California, Tornillo-bean

Prostanthera. Australian Alint-bush or

iMint-tree

lasianthos. Australian Lilac, Mint-tree,

Victorian Dug-wood or Mint-treeviolacea. Yiolet-Jloicercd Lilac, of Aus-

tralia

Protea cynaroides. Cape Artichoke-floiccr

mellifera. Cape Honey-floioer or Sugar-busk

Protococcus nivalis. Red Snoio LichenPrumnopitys elegans. Plum FirPrunella (Brunella). Self-heal

grandiHora. Lnrge-flowercd Self-heal

grandlHora var. laciniata. Cut-leaved Large-flowered, Self-heal

hyssopifolia. Hyssop-leaved Self-heal

pyrenaica. Pyrenean Self-heal

vulgaris. All-heal, Brunei, Caravaun-beg,Carpenter Grass, Common Self-heal, Heart-of-the-Earth, Herb Carpenter, Hook-heal,Panay, Sickle-heal, Sickle-wort

Prunus. Cherry-tree, Plum-treeamericana. American Wild Yellow or Red

Plum, Canada PlumAvium. Crab Cherry, Gcan-tree, Mazard

or Mazzards, " Merries " of Suffolk," Merry Tree " of Cheshire, Wild Cherry

Brigantiaca. Marmottes-oil-plantcandicans. Whitish-leaved Plumcaroliiiiana. Carolina Plum or Mock-

Orangecerasifera. Weeping PlumCerasus. Bivarf Wild Chei-ry

Chicasa. Chicasaw PlumClaudiana. Green-Gage Plum-treeCocomilla. Cocomilla Plumdemissa. Californian Wild Cherrydivaricata. Spreading Plum<lomestica. Cultivated Plum-treedomestic» flore pleno. Double - blossomedPlum

domestica variegata. Variegated-leaved Plum<lomestica var. damascena. Damson Plumdome.stica var. hetemphylla. Various-leaved

Plum^lomestica var. myrobalana. Chei-ry Plum,

Myrobella Plumdomestica var. Turonensis. Premier Sioiss

Plumilicifolia. " Islay Plum,'" of Californiain.sititia. Bullacc, Bullas, or Bollus, Wild

Damsoninsititia fiore i)leno. Double-blossomed Bul-

lacc

insititia fmctfl luteo-albo. Yellowish- white-

fruited Jiiiltace

insititia fructil rubro. Rrd-fruiicd Bullaccjaponica (P. sinensis). Japanese PlumLauro-cerasu.s. Common /Murellusitanica. Portu'jal Laurel

Prunus maritima. Sand, or Beach, Plum,of N. America

Mume. Mumc Plum, of Japanoccidentalis. Prune-tree, of the W. Indies

Padus. Bird Cherry, Black Dog-wood, Egg-berry. Hack-berry, Hag-berry, Hedge-beiTy, Hog-cherry

pennsylvanica. American Bird-Cherry or

Wild Red Cherrypubescens. Downy Plumpumila. Dwarf Cherry, or Sand Cherry, of

N. America.serotina. American Wild Black Cherry

sinensis. Chinese Plumsinensis fl.-pl. Double-flowered Chinese Plumspinosa. Black-thorn, Buck-thorn, Bullace,

Sloe-tree

subcordata. Californian Wild Plumtriloba. Thrce-lobcd-leared PlumVirginiana. American Choke-Cherry

Psamma arenaria (Ammophila arundinacea).

Bent-grass, Maram or Marram, Marrem-grass, Mat-grass, Mat-weed, Sea-Reed, Sea-

shore Bent-grass

Pseudo-Larix. Chinese, or False LarchPseudolmeria spuria. Bastard Bread-

nut

Psidium. Guava-tree

Cattleyanum. Purple Guavacordatum. Spice Guavaindicum. E. Indian Guavamontanum. Mountain Guavapomiferum. Applc-shapcU Guavapyriferum. Pear-shaped Guava

Psophocarpus tetragonolobus. Goa-bean-

plant

Psoralea. Scurfy Peabituiuinosa. Bitumen Trefoil

corylifolia. " Bawchee Seed ^^ -plant

esculenta. Missouri Bread-root, " Pommede Prairie," Prairie Turnip

glandulosa. "Jesuit's Tea," oi Chili, 3/ea:t-

can Tea-plant

Lnpinella. Small LupinePsychotria daphnoides. Brush-land Sage-

tree, of Australia

emetica. Black, Peruvian, or Striated Ipe-

cacuhanaparasitica. Climbing Fine, of the W.

Indies

Ptaeroxylon utile. Sneeze-ivood, of the CapePtelea trifoliata. Hop-tree, Shrubby 'Trefoil^

Swamp Dog-wood, Wafer Ash, Wing-seed.

trifoliata var. aurea. Yellow-leaved Hop-tree

Pteris aipiilina. Adder-spit, Bracken, Brake-

frn, Kaijle Fernesculenta. Edible Fern of Tasmania andNew Zealand, Tava-fcrn of Tasmania

incisa. Bat's-wing FernsciTulata. Spider Fern

Pterocarpus dalbergioides. Andaman Red-Wood-tree, Hurmese Kino-tree

Draco. Dragon-gumtrecerinaceus (P. ochinatus). African or

Gambia Gum Kino-tree, African Rose-

wood, Corn-wood of W. Africa, Kino-gum-tree, Molompi-wood-tree

indicus. Burmese Rose-wood, "Lingo-tree"


Pterocarpus Marsupium. ^. Indian or Am-hoyna Kino-tree

sant.alinus. E. Indian Red-wood, Red San-

dal-ioood, Red Sanders Wood, or ^«6^Wood

Pterocarya caucasica (Juglans fraxinifolia).

Caucasian WalnutPterocaulon pycnostachyum. American

Black-root

virgatum. Golden Gud-iveed

Pterocephalus Pamassi. Mt. ParnassusScabious

Pterogonium. Wiyig-moss

Pterospermum indicum. Amboyna-ivood

Pterospox'a Andromedea. American Dra-gon-claw or Dragon-root, Fever-root, Pine-

drops

Pterygodium. Monk's-coiol OrchidPtilostephium trifidum. " Feather-croivn,"

of MexicoPtycliosperina. Australian Feather-palm

Alexandra. Princess Alexandra's PalmCunninghamii. lUawarra Palm

Ptycliotis Ajowan. Adjowan, Adjouan, or

Javanee-plant, of Bengalheterophylla. Square Parsley

Puccinia Anemones. " Conjuror of Chal-

graves Fern"

graminis. Wlieat MildewPulraonaria. Lung-ioort

angustifolia. Blue Cowslip, Narrow-leavedLung-wort

azurea. Azure-floivered Limg-ivort

dahurica. Siberian Lung-wo7-t

maritima. Sca-Bugloss

officinalis. Bedlam Cowslip, Beggar's Basket,

Bugloss Coioslip, Common Lung-wort, Jeru-

salem Coivdip, " Sage of Bethlehem," Virgin

Mary's Honeysuckle

(Merteiisia) sibirica. Siberian Lung-tvort

Pultenaea daphnoides. Native Victorian

Wall-flower

Punica Granatum. Carthaginian Apple,

Pomegranate-tree

Granatum fl.-pl. Double-floioered Pomegra-nate

Granatum var. nana. Dwarf PomegraimtePuschkinia scilloides. Striped Squill

Putranj iva Roxburghii. Wild Olive, of IndiaPycnanthemum. American Mountain Mint,

American Wild Basil

linifolium. Virginian ThymeMonardella. Small Monardavirginicum. Narrotv - leaved Virginian

Thyme, Prairie HyssopPycnocoma macrophylla. Bomah-nut-treePyrethrum. Fecer-few

achiUeasfolium. Narrow-leaved Fever-feiu

alpinum. Alpine Fever-fewcarneum (P. roseum). Rosy-floicered Fever-

few(Chrysanthemum) lacustre. Marsh Fever-

fewParthenium. Common Fever-few or Feather-

few, May-weed, Pellitory

serotinum. Late-flowering Fever-few

Tchihatchewi. Turfing Daisyuliginosum. Great Ox-eye

Willemoti. Wiilemot's Fever-few

Pyrola. Winter-greenelliptica. American Shin-leaf

maculata. Spotted-leaved Winter-greenmedia. Intermediate Winter-green

minor. Common Winter-green, Wood Lily

rotundifolia. Canker-Lettuce, False or Pear-leaved Winter-green, Larger Winter-green

secunda. Notched-leaved Winter-green

(Chimaphila) umbellata. Umbel -flowered

Winter-green

uniflora. One-flowered Winter-green

Pyrolirion. Fire-Lily, Flame-LilyPyrrhopappus carolinianus. False Dande-

lion

Pyrrhosa tingens. " Red " Mace-tree

Pyrularia (Hamiltonia) oleifera. Buffalo-nut, Elk-nut, or Oil-nut, of N. America

Pyrus. Apple-tree, Pear-tree, Quince-tree,

Service-tree

americana. Mountain- Ash, of N. Americaaugustifolia. AmericanNarrow-leaved Crab-

Applearbutifolia. Arbutus-leaved Aronia, Choke-

berry

Aria. Chess Apple, Hen Apple, Lot-tree,

White Beam-treeAria var. salicifolia. Willow-leaved Beam-

tree

Aucuparia. Care, Field Ash, Mountain-Ash,Quick-beam or Quicken-tree, Rantry, Rowan-tree or Roan-tree, Wicken

Aucuparia var. pendula. Weeping Mountain-Ash

baccata. Cherry-Apple, Siberian Crabbetulsefolia. Birch-leaved Pear-tree

BoUwylleriana. Woolly-leaved Pear(Mespilus) Chamsemespilus. Bastard Quince,Dwarf Medlar

communis. Choke Pearcommunis sativa and vars. Common Culti-

vated Pearcoronaria. American Crab-Apple, Garland-

Crab, Sweet-scented Crabcrenata. Notched-leaved PearCydonia. Common Quince-tree

elaeagnifolia. Oleaster-leaved Pearfloribunda. Many-floivered Aroniagrandifolia. Large-leaved Aroniaintermedia (P. scandica). Swedish Beam-

tree

Malus var. acerba. Bittersgall, CommonCrab, Wilding {Crab-Apple)

Malus var, astracanica. Astrachan AppleMalus var. baccata. Cherry-Crab, Scarlet-

flowered CrabMalus var. dioica. Dicecious AppleMalus var. floribunda. Coral-Cowered AppleMalus var. prtecox. Paradise AppleMaulei. Maule's Japanese Quincemelanocarpa. Black-fruited Aronianivalis. Alpine Pear tree, Snow Pear, White-

leaved Pearpinnatifida. Bastard Service-tree

prunifolia. Siberian Crabpubescens. Downy-branched Aroniarivularis. Oregon Crab-Apple, Pow-itch-tree

of Indiasalicifolia. Willow-leaved Pearsalviaefolia. Aurelian or Sage-leaved Pear


Pyrus sambucifolia. Western Mountain-Ash

scanclica (P. intermedia). Swedish Beam-tree or Service-tree

sinaica. Mt. Sinai Pear

sinensis. Chinese Pear

Sorbus (P. domestica). Common Service-tree

Sorbus var. auriculata. Auricled Service-

tree

spectabilis. Chinese Apple

spectabilis fl.-pl. Double-flowered Chinese

Applespectabilis var. floribunda. Profuse-floioer-

in/f Chinese Apple

spuria var. pendula. Weeping Pear

torminalis. Chequer-tree, Maple Service, Wild

Service-tree

tiUobata. Three-lohed-leavcd Pear

variolosa. Variable-leaved Pear

Pyxidanthera barbulata. Pine-Barren

Beaut I/

duamoclit vulgaris. American Bell-floicer,

China Creeper, Cupid's-flon;er,Cypress- Vine,

Indian Fonjet-mc-not, Indian Pink

Quassia amara. Quassia-tree, of Surinam

(Picrsena) excelsa. Quassia-tree, of Jamaica,

Simaruba-bark-trec

Q,vielania Letioides. Silvcr-ivood

Q,ueltia. Mork JSIarcissus

QiUillaia Saponaria. Cullay-, or Quillai-, tree,

Soap-bark-tree, of Chili

duercus. Oak-tree

abelicea. False Sandal-wood, of Crete

yE'dlops. Vallonea or Velani Oakagnostifolia. Aynost us leaved Oakagrifolia. Enccno Oak

afba. American White Oak, "Quebec" Oakalnifolia. Golden Oak, of Cyprus

Andersoni. A nderson's Oakafjuatica. Water Oak

Ballota. Barbarij Oak, Belote Oak, Siveet-

Acm-n-Oakbicoior. Sivamp White Oak

Breweri. " Chapparcd " Oak, of California

]5uergeri. Bucnjers OakCastanea. Yellow Chestnut

Catesbsei. American Turkey Oak, Ban'en

Scrub Oak, Forked-leaved Black Jack Oak

Cerris. Bitter, Iron, Mossy-cupped, Turkey,

or Wainscot OakCerris var. Fulhamensis. Fulham Oak

Cerris var. Lucombeana (Q. exoniensis).

Devonshire, Exeter, or Lucombe Oak

Cerris var. Lucombeana crispa. New Lu-

combe OakCerris var. llagnal. Pagnal Oak

chrysolepis. Golden-cup Oak, Live Oak of

California

cinerea. Bine Jack, Upland Willoiu Oakcoccifera. Kcrmcs Oakcoccinea. SrarlH Oakcoccinea var. ambigua. Gray Oak

coccinea var. tinctoria. Bartram's Oak

Concordia. Golden Oakconferta. Hunyarian Oak

dentata. Moiif/nlia OakU()Ugla.sii. C'd'ij'urnian Blue Oak, Moun-

tain White Oakesculus. Italian Oak

Q,uercus falcata. American "Spanish" Oakfastigiata. Cypress Oakglabra. Japanese OakGramuntia. Holly-leaved OakIlex. Evergreen or Holm Oak, IloUy-Oakilicifolia (Q. Bauisteri). Bear or Black

Scrub-Oakimbricaria. Shingle Oak, Small Laurel Oaklanata. Woolly, or Himalayan, Oaklanuginosa. Nepaul Oak, Truffle Oaklaurifolia. Large Laurel OakLeana. Leas OakLibani. Mt. Lebanon Oaklobata. " Poble "-tree of Mexico, Sacramento

White Oaklusitanica. Portugal Oaklusitanica var. infectoria. Aleppo Gall Oak,

Nut-gall Oaklyrata. Over-cup Oak, Swamp Post Oak,

Water White Oakmacrocarpa. Burr Oak, Mossy-cup White

Oak, Over-cup OakMirbecki. Mirbeck's Oakmongolica. Mongolia Oaknigra. Barren Oak, or Black Jack, of N.America

oblongifolia. Californian Evergreen Wliite

Oak, Live Oakobtusiloba ((^. stellata). Iron Oak, Post Oak,

Bough or Box White Oakpalustris. P(« Oak, Swamp Spanish Oakpersica. Oak Manna-treePhellos. Willow OakPrinus. American Chestnut OakPrinus var. acuminata. Yellow Chestnut OakPrinus var. huniilis. Chinquapin Oak, Dwarf

Chestnut OakPrinus var. monticola. Bock Chestnut OakPseudo-coccifera. Abram's Oak of Mamrepubescens. Durmast Oak, Truffle OakIlobur. Black Oak, Common Oak, Truffle OakKobur var. pedunculata. Common Oak (Long-

flower-stalked). Female OakRobur var. sessiliHora. Bay or Cliestnut

Oak, Common Oak {Stalkless-flowered),

Maiden Oak, Male Oak, White Oakrubra. Bed Oaksalicina. Willow Oaksericea. Iiu7)ning Oakserrata. Japanese Silk-worm Oakstriata. Striped OakSuber. Cork Oak-tree, Cork-tree

tinctoria. American Black Oak, Dyer's Oak,

Quercitron, Yellow-barked Oakundulata. Rocky Mountain Scrub Oakvircns. American Lire OakWislizeni var. frutescens. "Desert Oak," of

Ctdiforn ia

Quisqualis indica. Rangoon Creeper

Radiola millograna. Allseed, Flax-seed

Ramondia i>yrenaica. Rosette Mullein

Ramulina furfnracca. Angola-weed

Randia acnleata and Iv. latifolia. Indigo-

j/aiit. Ink-berry, or Ink-plant, of the \V.

Indius

Ranunculus. Crow-foot, Frog-flower

aconitifolius. Fair-Maids-of-France, Fair-

Maids-of-Kent


Ranunculus acris. Blister-plant, Butter-cup,

Butter Daisy, Crow-fiowcr, Meadow Ranun-culus, Upright Crmo-fnot, Yelloiv Gowan

alismjefolius. Water- Plantain Spear-wort

alpestris. White Alpine Groxo-foot

alpinus. Yellow-tinted Alpine Croio-foot

amplexicaulis. Snowy-ilowered Crow-foot,

White Butter-cup

anemonoides. Anemone-flowered Crow-foot,

Wind-flower Crow-footaquatilis. " Ram'sfoot," Lode-ivort, Water-

Anemone, Water Crow-foot, Water Snow-cups

arvensis. Corn-field Crow-foot, Devil's Claws,

DeviVs Coach-wheel, Devil's Curry-comb,

Hedge-hog, Hunger-iveed

asiaticus and vars. Common Garden Ranun-culus, Double Persian Ranunculus, " TurkeyCroiv-foot"

asiaticus var. sanguineus. Red, or Tripoly,

Crow -foot

auricomus. Goldilocks, Wood Croio-foot

bulbosus. Bulbous-rooted Crow-foot, Butter-

cup, Butter Daisy, Crow-flower, St. An-thony's-turn "'p

bullatus. Blinto ed-leaved Crow-foot, "Por-tugal" Crow-foot

chserophyllus. Chervil-leaved Butter-cup)

cortussefolius. Cortusa-leaved Crow-foot

Cymbalaria. Seaside Ivy-leaved Croxo-foot

fascicularis. American Early RanunculusFicaria. Butter-cup, Fig-wort, Crow-foot,

Marsh Pile-7Vort, Small Celandine

Flammula. Small Spear-ioort

floribundus. Profuse-floioering Crow-footfluitans. Eel-beds, Ed-wareglacialis. Glacier Crow-foot

Gouani. Gouan's Butter-cup

gramineus. Grass-leaved Butter-cup

hederaceus. Frog-wort, Ivy-leaved Croio-

foot, Water-Ivyhirsutus. Hairy Crow-foot

Lingua. Great Crow-foot, Great Spear-wort

Lyallii. New Zealand Water-lily, Rockivood

Lily, " Water-lily " of the New Zealandshepherds

megaphyllus (R. grandifolius). Madeira Croio-

foot

millefoliatus. Thousand-leaved Crow-foot.

monspeliacus. Montpelier Butter-cup.

montanus. Mountain Butter-cup

multifidus. Yellow Water Croio-foot

ophioglossifolius. Adder's-tongue Spear-

wort

pamassiaefolius. Parnassia-leaved Crow-foot

parviflorus. Small-flmoered Crow-footpennsylvanicus. Bristly Crow-foot

platanifolius. Plane-tree-leaved Crow-footpyrenaeus. Pyren^an Crow-foot

recurvatus. Hooked Crow-foot

repens. Butter-cup, Butter Daisy, Creeping

Crow-foot, Crow-flower, Yellow Gowanrutsefolius (Callianthenum rutsefolium). Rue-

leaved Crow-foot

sceleratus. Celery-leaved Crow-foot

speciosus (R. grandiflorus fl.-pl., R. bullatus

fl.-pl.) Large Double-flowered Crow-footspicatus. Spiked Butter-cup

Stevenii. Steven's Crow-foot

Ranunculus Thora. Kidney-leaved Crow-foot, Mountain Wolf's-bane

uniflorus. One-floivered Crow-footRanwolfia canescens. Hoary-leaved Milk-

woodRaoulia eximia. Vegetable-sheep, of New

ZealandB-aphanus caudatus. Rat-tailed Radish

Landra. Italian Radish, " Landra "

maritimus. Sea-side Radish.

RajDhanistrum. Jointed, Charlock, Punch,White Charlock, Wild Radish

sativus. Common Cultivated RadishRaphia RufSa and R. tsedigera. Raflla or

Roffia Pcdmtjedigera. Jupati Pcdmvinifera. Bamboo Palm, Wine Palm of W.

AfricaRaphiolepis. (Crataegus) indica. E. Indian

Haw-thornRatonia apetala. Bastard Locust, of Jamaica,

Bastard Mahogany(Cupania) pyrifornais. Australian Brush orBush Apple

Ravenalamadagascariensis(Uraniaspeciosa).Traveller s-trce, of Madagascar.

Benanthera arachnitis. Scorpion-plant.

Renealmia. Wild Ginger, of the W.Indies

Reseda. Mignonettealba. Wliite Mignonettelutea. Base Rocket, Crambling Rocket,

" Italian Rocket

"

Luteola. Ash-of-Jcrusalem, Base Rocket,Dyer's-Rocket, Dyer's-weed, Dyer's Yelloio-

weed. Weld, Wild Mignonette, Wild Woad,Yellow-iveed

odorata. Common Garden Mignonetteodorata (grown under a special mode of treat-

ment). Tree Mignonetteodorata var. pyramidalis. Pyramidal

Mignonetteodorata var. rosea. Red-flowered Mignonette

Restio. Rope-grass

australis. Tasmanian Rope-grasschondropetalus. CajK Thatch-grass

Retinospora. Japan Cypress or WhiteCedar

filicoides. Fern-like Japan Cypressfilifera. Thread-bearing Japan Cypresslycopodioides. Club - Moss - leaved Japan

Cypress

obtusa. Common Japan Cypress, Tree-of-the-Sun

obtusa var. argentea. Silver-variegated JapanCypress

obtusa var. aurea. Golden variegated JapanCypress

obtusa var. compacta. Compact JapanCypress

obtusa var. pygmsea. Pigmy Japan Cypresspisifera. Pea-fruited Japan Cypressplumosa. Plume-like Japan Cypressplumosa var. argentea. Silvery Plume-like

Cypress

plumosa var. aurea. Golden Plume-like JapanCypress

Rhabdochloa. Twig-grass

Rhacicallis rupestris. Ear-wort


Rhagodia. Australian Red-berry or Sea-

hcrri/

hastata. /^afoop-hush of Australia

Rhamnus. Burk-tlwrn, Hart's-thorn. RamAlatenius. Barren Priret

alpinus. Alpine Buck-thorn

alnifolius. Amencan Alder-leaved Buck-

thorn

buxifolius. Box-leaved Buck-thorn

califoniica. Californian Coffee-tree

catharticus. Common Buck-thorn, French

Berries, Hart's -thorn, Rain-herry-, or

Rhine-berry-, thorn. Way-thorn

chlorophorus. Chinese "Green Indifjo'"-

plant

dahuricus. Dahuriun, or Siberian, Buck-

thorn

Erythroxylon. Red-wooded Buck-thorn

Frangula. Alder-Buck-thorn, Berry-beariny

or Black Alder, Doy-wood

franguloides. Pranrjula-Uke Buck-thorn

hybridus. Hybrid Alaternus

infpf^torius. Yellov) - berried Buck - thorn.

Yields the " Yellow " or ''Persian " Berries

of commercelatifolius. Azorean, or Broad-leaved, Buck-

thorn

longifolius. Long-leaved Biick-thorn

lycioides. Lycium-like Buck-thorn

oleoides. Olive-leaved Buck-thorn

pubeseens. Do^ony Buck-thorn

pumilus. Dwarf Buck-thorn

Purshianus. Californian Bear-berry

pusillns. f<mall Bark-thorn

rupestris. Dwarf Rock Buck-thorn

saxatilis. Rock Buck-thorn

Theezans. Theezan Tea-tree

tinctorius. Dyer's Buck-thorn

utilis. CJiinese " Green Indiyo "-plant, Lokao

Dye-plant

yalentinus. Valencia Buck-thorn

viro-atus. Slender-branched Buck-thorn

Wulfenii. Wulfen's Buck-thorn

Rlaapis Habelliformis. Ground Rattan Cane

Rhaponticum cynaroides. Swiss Centaury

Bheedia lateriflora. Wild Mammee-tree, of

JamaicaRheum. lllnihnrl,

australe. Ncpoul Rhubarb

compactum. Thick-learcd Rhxdjarb

crispum. Curkd-lcarcd Rhubarb

Emodi. Red-veined Himalayan Rhubarb

nobile. Sikkim Rhubarb

officinale. Medicinal Rhubarb

palmatiiin. Palmate-leaved, or " Turkey,"

RhubarbIlhaponticum. Garden, or Tart, Rhubarb

Kibes. Currant fruited, or Warted-lcaved

Rhubarbundulatum. Bucharian, or Wavy-leaved

RhubarbRhexia viii,'inica. Deer-f/rass, Meadow-Beauty

Rhinacanthus communis (Justicia nasuta).

Jiiiiil-ininn-ri'ot

Rhinanthus ( 'rista-galli. Cock's-comb, Hcn-

prnnj/ Gr(t.<is, Penny-grass, Rattle Grass,

Yelloiv Rattle or RaWc-boX

Rhipogonum Hcanilcn». New Zealand Sar-

saparilla

Rhizophora Mangle. Mangrove-tree

mucrunata. Kunro-bark-tree

racemosa. Red Mangrove, of Upper GuineaRhodanthe Manglesii. Pink-rosette Ever-

lasting, Swan River Everlasting

Manglesii var. maculata. Rosy-purple Ever-

lasting

Rhodiola rosea Heal-all, Rose-root

Rhododendron albitlorum. White-flowered

Rhododendronanthopogon. Bearded-jlowcred Rhododendronarboreum. Tree-Rhododendronargenteum. Silvery Rhododendronazaleoides. Azalea-like Rhododendronbarbatum. Bearded-leaf-stalked Rhododen-

dronblandfordiiL'floruin. Blandfordia -floivercd

RhddodindronBrookeanum. Rajah Brooke's Rhododendron,

californicum. Californian Rhododendroncampanulatum. Bell-flov:ered Rhododendroncampylocarpum. Curved-podded Rhododen-

dronCamtcliaticum. Kamtschatkan RhododendronCatawbiense. Catawba RhndndcndronCatesba;i. Catcsbys RhododendronCaucasicum. Caucasian RhododendronChamiecistus. Thyme-leaved RhododendronChampionse. Mrs. Champion'» Rhododendronchrysanthum. Golden-Jlowcreil Rhododendronciliatum. Fringed Rhododendroncinnabarinum. Vermilion-Jloivered Rhodo-

dendroncitrinum. Citron-flov:ei'cd RhododendronDalhousire. Epiphytal Rhododendron, Lady

Dalhousie's Rhododendrondahuricum. Dahurian or Siberian Rhodo-

dendronFarrerEe. Mrs. Farrer's Rhododendronferrugineum. "Alpine Rose," Rusty-leaved

RhododendronGibsonii. Gibson's Rhododendronglaucum. Glaucous-leaved Rhododendrongracile. Slender Rhododendronhyl)ridum. Herbert's Hybrid Rhododendronhirsutum. "Alpine Rose," Hairy-leaved

Rhodiidendron

jasminittorum. Jessamine -foivercd Rhodo-dendron

javanicum. Javanese Rltodidcndron

Lapponicum. Lapland Ruse-Baylepidotum. Sc(dy RhododendronlorgiHorum. Long-jlowrrcd RhododendronMatldeiii. Major Maddens Rhododendronmaximum. American Great Laurel or Rose-

BayMetternichii. Metternich's Rhododendron

niyrtifi >lium. Myrtlc-ha red Rhododendron

Nilugiricum. Neilghcrry Rhododendron

nivuum. Snowy-leaved Rhododendronponticum. Pontic, or Purple-flowevral, Rhodo-

dendronponticum var. odoratum. Sweet-scented Rho-

dodendronpra;cox. Early blooming Rhododendronpunctatuii). hotted-leaved Rhododendron

pur[)uruum. American Purple-flowered Rho-

dodendronPurshii. Pursh's Rhododendron


Rhododendron retusum. Blunt-leaved Rlio-

dodendroii

setosura. Bristly Rhododendronstriatum. "Alpine Rose"verticillatum. Whorled-leaved Rhododendronvirgatum. Slender-branched Rhododendron

Eihodomyrtus tomentosus. Hill Guava, or

Hill Goose-herry, of India

lUlodora canadensis. Canadian Rhododen-dron

Rhodorrhiza florida and R. scoparia. Rho-diuin-od-plant

scoparia. Canary Rose-wood, Ligmmi Rho-dium

Erhodotypus kerrioides. " Jamahuhi," of

Japan, White KerriaRhodymenia palmata. DiJlish, DulseRhus. Sumach

arborea. Poison-tree, of Jamaicaaromatica. Fragrant Sumachcaustica. Lithi-tree, of Chili

copallina. Bxoarf SumachCoriaria. Elm-leaved Sumach, Tanner's

SumachCotinus. Purple Fringed Sumach, " Scotino,"

Smoke-plant or Smoke-tree, Venetian or

Venus's Sumach, Wig-tree, Zante-ioood,

Yields " Young Fustic" of commercecotinoides. False Venetian Sumachdioica. St. Vitus's-wood

diversiloba. Poison-Oak, or " Yeara," of

California

elegans. Carolina Sumachglabra. Scarlet Sumach, Vinegar-tree

glabra var. laciniata. Fern-leaved Sumachjuglandifolia (E-. vernicifera). Walnut-

leaved Sumachlucida. African Bower-tree

Metopium. Burn-wood, of the W. Indies,

Coral Sumach, Doctor's-Gum-tree, JamaicaSumach, Mountain Manchineel

Osbecki. Osbeck's Sumachpentaphylla. Five-leaved Sumachpumila. Dwarf Sumachradicans. Poison Vine, Rooting-hranched

Sumachsemialata. Chinese, or Japanese, Nut-gall-

tree

suaveolens. Sweet-scented Sumachsuccedanea. Red Lac Sumach, Tallow-

Sumach, of JapanToxicodendron. American Poison-Ivy or

Poison-Oaktyphina. Stag's-horn Sumach, Vinegar-tree,

Virginian Sumachvenenata. Poison Ash, Poison Elder, Poison

Sumach, Swamp Sumachvernicifera. Japan Lacquer-, or Varnish-,

Tree

viridiflora. Green-flowered Sum/ichzizyphina. Zizyphus-like Sumach

Rhynchosia minima. Wart-herbprecatoria. Mexican Rosary-plant

Rhynchospermum jasminoides (Parechites

Thunbergii). Chinese Ivy, Chinese Jessa-

mineRhynchospora. Beak-rush, or Beak-sedge,

of N. Americaalba. White Beak-sedge

Rhynchospora corniculata. Horned Rushfusca. Broion Beak-sedge

Ribes. Currant, Goose-berry

aciculare. Ncedlc-spined Goose-berry

albinervium. White-ribbed-leaved Red Cur-

rant

alpinum. Alpine Red Currant, Tasteless

Mountain Currantatropurpureum. Dark-purple-flowered Black

Currantaureum. Bufalo, or Missouri, Currant,

Golden-floivered Currantaureum var. serotinum. Late-flowering Golden

Currantbracteosum. Californian Black Currant

carpaticum. Carpathian Red Currant

caucasicum. Caucasian Goose-berry

cereum. Waxy-leaved Black CurrantCynosbati. Dog-Bramble, Dog-bramble

Goose-berry

diacantha. Two-spined Goose-berry

divaricatum. Spreading-branched Goose-

berry

flavum. Yellow-floioered Black Currantfloridum. Pennsylvania Black Currantfragrans. Fragrant-flowered Goose-bei'ry

glaciale. Nepaul Black Currantglandulosum. Glandtd-calyxed Red Cur-

rant

gracile. Slender-branched- Goose-berry

Grossularia. " Berries,'" Cat-berries, Com-mon Goose-berry

hirtellum. Hairy-branched Goose-berry

Hudsonianum. Hudson's Bay Black Cur-rant

inebrians. Intoxicating Black Currantlacustre. Swamp Goose-berry, of N,America

lacustre var. echinatum. Hedge-hog Goose-

berry

leptanthum. Yellow-flowered Goose-berry

Lobbii (E. subvestitum). Lobb's Goose-berry,

Vancouver Island Goose-berry

longiflorum. Long-floiverecl Black Currantmacracanthum. Large-spined Goose-berry

Menziesii. Menzies' Goose-berry

microphyllum. Small-leaved Goose-berry

multiflorum. Many-floivered Red Currant

nigrum. Common Black Currant, Gazels or

Gazles, Quinsy-berry

niveum. \VJiite-floivered Goose-berry

opulifolium. Guelder-Rose-leaved Black Cur-

rant

orientale. Syrian Goose-berry

oxyacanthoides. Haivthorn-leaved Goose-

berry

petraeum. Rock Red Currant

procumbens. Procumbent Red Currant

prostratum. Fetid Currant, of N. Americapunctatum. Dottcd-leaved Red Currant

resinosum. Resinous Red Currant

rigens. Stiff-racemed Red Currant

rotundifolium. Round-leaved Gooseberry

rubrum. Common Red Currant, Garnet-

berry, Raisin-tree

rubrum var. album. Wldte-frnited Currant

sanguineum. Red-flowered Currant

sanguineum var. album. White-flowered Cur-

rant

B


Ribes sanguineum var. plenum. Double-

Jloircrcd Red Currant

saxatile. Rock Goose-ierry

setosum. Bristh/ Goosc-berri/

speciosum. Fuchsia-flowered Goose-berry

spicatum. Spiked-flowered Red Currant

subvestitum (R. liobbii). Vancouver's Island

Goose-berry

tenellum. Yelloto-flowered Currant

tenuiflonim. Slender-floivered Black Cur-

rant

trifidum. Trifld-calyxecl Red Curranttriflorum. Three-floivered Goose-berry

triste. Dark-floivered Black Currantviscdsi.ssimuni. Very-clammy Black Cm'rant

Richardia (Calla) tethiopica. Lily-of-the-

Nile, Trumpet Lily, White Arum-Lilyhastata. Yellow Lily-of-tlw-Nile, Yellow

Arum-Lilymaculata. Spotted-leaved Lily-of-the-Nile

Richardsonia scabra. Mexican Coca-plant,

Undulated, or White, IpecacuanhaRichea dracophylla. Australian Grass-tree

pandanifolia. Palm HeathRicinus communis. Castor-bean, Castor-oil-

plant, Palma-Christi

sanguineus. Red Castor-bean

Rigid ella flammea. Mexican Stiff-stalk

Ripogonum parviflorum. Sarsaparilla, of

New ZealandRivea Bona-nox. Midnapore Creeper

Rivina. W. Indian Iloop-withe or Iloop-ioithy

huniilis. Blood-berry, Carpenters''-herb, Rourje-

berry or Rouye-plant, of the W. Indies

octandra. Iloop-withy, of JamaicaRobinia dubia. Doubtful Locust-tree

hispida. Bristly Locust-tree, Common Rose-

A cacia

hispida var. macrophylla. Largc-leafleted

Rose-Acacia

Pseud-Acacia. Fra<jrant White-floivcred Lo-

cust-tree

Pseud- Acacia var. Decaisneana. Decaisne's

Locust-tree

umbraculifera. Parasol Acaciavincosa. Clammy Acacia

Robinsonia thurifera. " Resino," of JuanFernandez

Roccella fuciformis. Aiv/ola-weed, Mauritius-

iveed

tinctoria. Archal, Orchal, Orchel, or Orchil,

Cope-ireed, Orchal " Cork," Litmus-plant,

Ruck MossRochea (Crassula) coccinea. Garden Coral

Rodgersia podophylla. Rodrjers's Bronze-

leaf

Roella ciliata. African Hare-bell

Roemeria hybrida ((jllaucium violaceum).

Viol't-floiccred Horned- Poppy, Wind-rose

Eollinia longifolia and R. multiflora. Guiana/jiinrt -iraod

Sii-heri. Swjar-applc

Romanzoffia sitchensis. Sitka Water-leaf

Rosa alpina. Common Alpine Rose

alpina var. pyrenaica. Snudl Pyrencan Roseanemon;efli»ra. A nemone-flourred Rose

arvensis. Briar, Briar Bush, Field Rose

arvensis var. scandens. Ayrshire RoseBauksiie. Lady Banks's Rose

Rosa Bengalensis. Bengal Rose

berberidifolia. Barberry-leaved Rose

blanda. Early Wild Rose, of N. America,Hudson's Bay Rose

Boursaulti. Boursault Rose

bracteata. Macartney RoseBrunonii. Browns Rose

canina. Bird Briar, Briar-rose, Buckie-ber-

ries, Canker, Canker-flower, Cat-Whin,Choop-tree, Dog-briar, Dog-rose, Hep-Briar,Hep-Rose, or Hep-Tree

caryophyllacea. Clove-scented Rose

centifolia. Cabbage Rose, Hundred-leavedRose

centifolia var. muscosa. Common Moss Rose

centifolia var. muscosa cristata. Mossy-crested

Rosecentifolia var. pomponia. Provins Rose

cinnamomea. Single Cinnamon Rose

cinnamomea var. fcecundissima. Double

Cinnamon Rosedamascena. Damask Rosediversifolia. Diverse-leaved RoseEglanteria. Eglantine, Sweet-Briar

fraxinifolia. Ash-leaved Rosegallica. French Rose

galUca var. inaperta. Vilmorin Rose

glutinosa. Cretan Rose

Grevillei. Seven-sisters Rose

hibernica. Irish Rose

hyacinthina. Hyacinth-scented Rose

indica. China, or Monthly, Rose

indica var. Noisettiana. Noisette Rose

indica var. Thea. Tea-Rose

laevigata. Cherokee Rose

Lawranceana. Fairy Rose, Miss Laivrance's

Rose

longifolia. Willow-leaved Rose

lucida. Dwarf Wild Rose, of N. America,<S'/; ining-leaved Rose

lutea. Single Yelloiv Rose

lutea var. punicea. Austrian Rose

majalis. Dwarf Cinnamon Rose

Montezumas. Mexican Rose

moschata. Musk-scented Rose

mundi (or Gloria-mundi). York-and-Lan-

caster Rose

pimpinellifolia var. pyrenaica. PyreneanWhite Burnet Rose

pisocarpa. Pea-fruited Rose

Pissarti. Guiland Rose

polyantha. Bramble Rose, Many-floweredRose

pumila. Dwarf A ustrian Rose

pyrenaica. Pyrencan Dwarf Rose

Ilegeliana. Dr. Regel's Rose

rubifolia. Bramble-leaved Rose

rubiginosa. Eglantine, Sweet-Briar

rubrifolia. Red-leaved Rose

rubrifolia var. Redoutea. Redout<Ps Rose

rugosa. Turkestan Dwarf Rose

rugoaa var. alba. Ramanas Rose

Sabini. Sabine's Rose

semperflorens. Red China Rose

sempervirens. Evergreen Rose

Bericea. Silky-lcavcd Rose

setigera. Prairie Rose, Wild Clinibing Rose

of N. Americasinica. Three-leaved Rose

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and Sliriibs. 243

Hosa spinosissima. Barroiu Rose, Fox Rose,

Scotch Rose, WJdte Burnet Rosespinosissima var. carnea. Fink-shaded Bur-

net Rose

sulphurea. Double Yellow Rose, Sidphur-

flowered Rose

taurica. Crimean Rose

terebinthinacea. Turpentine Roseturbinata var. Francofurtana. Frankfort Roseversicolor. York-and-Lancaster Rosevillosa. Sha(jgy-frulted Rosevillosa var. pomifera. Apple-, or Apple-hear-

ing, Roseviridiflora. Green-floioered RoseYvara. Japanese Rose

Rosmarinus officinalis. Common Rosemary,Old Man

Rottlera tinctoria (Mallotus philippinensis).

Kamald-tree, of India. Yields the "Ka-mala " or " Kamela " of commerce

Roupellia grata. Cream-fruit-tree, of Sierra

LeoneEiOyena lucida. African Bladder-nut, African

Snow-drop-tree

Hubia. Maddercordifolia. Bengal Madder, Munjeetperegrina. Evergreen Cllver, Wild Maddertinctorum. Dyers' Madder

Rubus. Black-berry, Bramblearcticus. Arctic Bramble, Dwarf Crimson-flowered Bramble

australis. '^ Bush Laioyer," or Supple-jack,

of New Zealand, New Zecdand Bramblecsesius. Blue Bramble, Deio-berry

canadensis. Canadian Bramble or Deio-

berry. Low Black-berry of N. AmericaChameemorus . Cloud-berry, Cnout-berry,

Knot-berry, Mountain Bramblecratsegifolius. Haiothorn-leaved Bramblecuneifolius. Sand Black • berry, of N.

Americadeliciosus. SJioivy White-flowered Bramblediscolor fl.-pl. Double-flowered Brambleechinatus. Hedge-hog Bramblefruticosus. Comtnon Black-berry or Bramble,

Garten-berries

fruticosus fl.-pl. Double-flowered Bramblefruticosus var. laciniatus. Cut - leaved

Bramblehispidus. Running Swamp Black-berryIdseus. Common Rasp-berry, Framboise, Fram-

boys, Hliul-berry or Hlne-berryleucodermis. White-skinned Rasp-berrynepalensis. Nepaul BrambleNutkanus. Nootka-SoundRasp-berry, Salmon-

berry

occidentalis. Black American Rasp-berry,

Thimble-berry

odoratus. Purple-flowered American Rasp-berry, Siveet-scented Bramble

parvifolius (R. ribesifolius). Native Austra-lian Bramble

phcenicolasius. Japanese Climbing Bramblerosfefolius. Rose-leaved Bramble, Victorian

Rasp-berryrotundifolius. Indum Bramblerugosus. Himalayan Rasp-bemJsaxatilis. Bunch-berry, Roebuck-berry, Stone

Bramble

Rubus spectabilis. Rose-floioercd Bramble,Salmon-berry

strigosus. Wild Red Rasp-berry, of N.America

triflorus. Dwarf American Rasp-berrytrivialis. Low Bush Black-berry, of N.America

ursinus. Oregon Black-berry

villosus. Common, or High, Black-berry, of

N. AmericaRudbeckia. Yelloio Cone-floioer

californica. Ccdifornlan Cone-flower

Drummondi (R. columnaris, Obeliscaria pul-

cherrima). DrummomVs Cone-floiaer

fulgida. Glowing Cone-flower

hirta. Hairy Cone-flower

laciniata. Cut-leaved Cone-floiver

maxima. Large Cone-flsioer

Newmanniana. Newman's Cone-floiuer

nitida. Shining Cone-flower

purpurea. Purple Cone-flotcer

speciosa. Showy Cone-flower

triloba. TJiree-lobed Cone-flower

virginiana. Virginian Cone-flower

Ruellia paniculata. Christmas - Pride, of

Jamaicatinctoria. Room-, or Roum-, plant, of

India

tuberosa (Cryphiacanthus barbadensis).

Jamaica Snap-dragon, Many-root of the

W. Indies, Menow-weed, Spirit-leaf or

Spirit-weed

Ruizia cordata. Isle of Bourbon Sweet-scented

White-woodRulingia pannosa. Black Kurrajong, of

Illawarra

Rumex. Dock, DockenAcetosa. Green-sauce, Shaip or Sour Dock,

Sheep's-Sorrel, Sorrel-Dock, Sour Grass,

Sour Leekalpinus. Monk's Rhubarbaquaticus. Eldln Docken, Gralnless DockBritannica. Pale Dock, of N. Americacongiomeratus. Clustered Dockcrispus. Curled Dockflexuosus. Nexo Zealand DockHydrolapathum. Horse-Sorrel, Water Dockhymenosepalus. " Wild Pie-plant," of Cali-

fornia

Lunaria. Tree-Sorrel

maritimus. Golden Dockmontanus. Maiden Sorrel

Nemolapathum. Grove Dockobtusifolius. Batter Dock, Butter Dock,Broad-

leaved Dock, Keddle or Kettle Dockorbiculatus. Great Water Dock, of N.America

Patientia. Monk's Rhubarb, Patience or Pa-tient Dock

pulcher. Fiddle Docksalicifolius. Wlilte Dock, of N. America,

Willow-leaved Dock, of California

sanguineus. Bloody Dock, Blood-ivort, Red'veined Dock

scutatus. Buckhr-shaped or French Sorrel

tuberosus. Tuberous-rooted DockverticOlatus, Swamp Dock, of N, Americavesicarius. Bladder Dockvesicarius var. roseus. African Spinach

R 2


Euppia laaritima. Ditch-grass, of N. Ame-rica, Sea-famcl, Sea-grass, Tassel-grass,

Tassel Pond-treed

Ruscus aculeatus. Box-Holly, ButchersBroom, Jew's Myrtle, Knee Holly, KneeHolm, Pettigree or Pettigrue, Prickly Box,Shepherd's Myrtle, Wild Myrtle

androgynus. Climbing Butcher's Broom.Hypoglossum. Douhfe-leared Butcher'sBroom,

Double-tongue, Horse-tongue, Tongue-bladeHypophyllum. Thick-leaved Butcher's Broom,Hypophyllum var. latifolius. Broad-leaved

Butcher's Broomracemosus. Aleocandrian Laurel

Ruta. Ruealbiflora. White-flowered Ruebracteosa. Sicilian Ruegraveolens. Ave Grace, Comnwn Rue, Coun-

tryman's Treacle, Herb-of-Grace, Herb-of-Repcntance

montana. Mountain Ruepatavina. Padua Rue

Sabal (Chamserops) Blackbnmiana. Fan-Palm, or Thatch-Palm, of Jamaica

Palmetto. Palmetto Palmumbraciilifera. Jamaica Fan-Palm

Sabbatia. American Centauryangularis. Rose Pink

Saccbarum Bengalense. Bengcd Sugar-caneofficinarum. Common Sugar-caneSara. Pen-reed-grass

Sagina. Pearl-weed or Pearl-wort

glabra var. Corsica (Spergula pilifera). LawnPearl- wort

nodosa. Knotted SpurreySagittaria chinenais. Chinese Arroiv-head

or Arrow-leafmontevidensis. Chilian Arrow-headsagitttefolia. Common Arrow-head or Arrow-

leaf, Water-Archersagitttefolia fl.-pl. Double-flowered Arrow-

headsimplex. Yellow-flowered Arrow-headvariabilis. Various-leaved Arroio-hcad

Saguerus saccharifera. Areng Palm, GomutiPalm

Sagus. Sago Palmamicarum. Vegetable Ivory-tree

farinifera. Sago Palm, of the MoluccasItevis and S. Kumphii. Common Sago Palm

Salicornia hcrbacea. Crab-grass, English Sea-grape, Frog-grass, Grass-ioort, Marsh Sam-p/t ire

Salisburia adiantifolia. Ginkgo-tree, Maiden-hair-tree

Salix. WiUoio, Osier, Snllmoalba. Common Wliite, Huntingdon, orSwa llow-ta iled Willow

alba var. cjenilea. Leicester Willowamygdalina. Almond-leaved Willowaquatica. Water Sallow

argyrocarpa. American Silvery-fruited Wil-low

aiirita. Round-cared WillowBabylonica. Weeping WillowCandida. America ii Huary WillowCaprea. Goat Willoio, Great Sallow, Kil-

marnock Willow, Northamptonshire 'Palm"

Salix Caprea var. pendula. Kilmarnock;Weeping Willmv, Weeping Goat Willow

chlorophylla. American Green Willowcinerea. G7'ay Sallow

cordata. American Heart-leaved Willoio

Cutleri. Cutler's Willowdaphnoides. Violet Willowdiscolor. American Glaucous WillowDoniana. Rusty-branched Willowfragilis. Crack Willowfragilis var. decipiens. White Welsh Willowherbacea. Dwarf Willowhumilis. Prairie Willowlaevigata. Californian Willowlanata. Woolly Willow, Silvery Woolly-

leaved Wilioiv

Lapponum. Doiony Willowlasiandra. British Columbia Willoio

livida var. occidentalis. American Livid

Willoio

longifolia. American Long-leaved WUlowlucida. Ama'ican Shining WillowMyrsinites. Whwtle Willownigra. American Black Willow

pentandra. Bay-leaved, Laurel-leaved, orSweet Willoic, Willow Bays

phylicifolia. Tea-leaved Willowpurpurea. Bitter Willow, Purple Osier,

Purple Willoio

purpurea var. Forbyana. Fine Basket Osier

purjjurea var. Helix. Rose Willow

purpurea var. Lambertiana. Boyton WillowReginte. Silvery Willow

repens. Creeping Willowreticulata. Highland or Netted-leaved Wil-

low

rosmarinifolia. Rosemary-leaved Willow

rubra. Red Osier

llusselliana. Bedford or Dishley Willow

sericea. American Silky Willow

serpyllifolia. Thyme-leaved Willow

triandra. French Willow

tristis. AmeHcan Dwarf Gray Willow

viminalis. "Augers," Common Osiei' orOzier, Common Withy, Velvet Osier

vitellina. Golden Osier

Salmalia inalabarica. Silk-cotton-tree orSimool-trcc, of Malabar

Salpiglosis .sinuata. Scalloped Tube-tongue

Salsola fruticosa. Shrubby Salt-wort

Kali. British Barilla-plant, Prickly Glass-

wort, Prickly Salt-wort

Soda. Barilla-plant of S. EuropeSalvadora persica. Kikuel-oilplant, Tooth-

brush-tree of Abyssinia

Salvia. Sagelegyptiaca. Egyptian Sageargentea (S. patula). Silvery Clary, Silvery-

leaved Sagearborea. Tree Sageazurea. Southern Blue Sage, of N. Americabicolor. Red-and- white-flnccred SageCauiortoni. Camerton's Sagecanipustris. Sibthor2)'s Blue-flowered Garden

Sagecanarieusis. Paper Sagechionantha. White-flowered Scuje

coccinea. Scarlet- tlowered Sage

colorata. Orange-flowered Sage


Salvia columbaria. " Chia "-plant, of Cali-

fornia

fulgens. Scarlet Sage, of Mexicogesnersefolia. Gcsnera-leaved Sageglutinosa. Jupiter^s-Distaff, Yellow-flmvered

Hardy SageGrahami. Graham's Sagehians. Gaping-flowered, or Cashmere, Sage

Horminum. Red-topped Sage

interrupta. Ash-leaved Sagelyrata. Lyre-leaved Sagenapifolia. Rape-leaved Sagenubicola. Yelloiv-Jlowered Green-house Sageofficinalis. Common Garden Sageofficinalis var. alba. White-flowered Garden

Sageofficinalis var. tricolor. Variegated Sagepatens. Spreading Blixe-floioered Sage

patens var. alba. Spreading White-flowered

Sagepatula (S. argentea). Silvery-leaved Sage,

White-Hoiuered Sagepomifera. Apple-bearing Sagepratensis. Meadow Sage, Meadoio Clary

pratensis var. lupinoides. Lupine SageRoemeriana. Dwarf Crimsonfloicered Sageriitilans. Pine-apple-scented Sagesanguinea. Red-floicered Sagesanguinea var. grandiflora. Large Red-

floivered SageSclarea. Clarysplendens. Scarlet-flowered Sagesylvestris. Wood SageTexan a. Texan Sageurticaefolia. Nettle-leaved Sage"Verbenaca. Eye-seed-plant, Vervain Sage,

Wild Clary, Wild Sageverticillata. Whorled Blue-floioered Sageviolacea. Violet-flotvered Sagevirgata. Long-branched Sageviridis. Green-topped Sage

Samadera indica. Niepa-Baric-tree

Sambucus. Eldercanadensis. American Elder, Autumn-floivenng Elder

chinensis. Chinese Elder

Ebulus. Blood Hilder, Dane-ball, Dane^s-

blood, Dane-wort, Dane's-weed, Dead-ioort,

Dioarf Herbaceous Elder, Ground-Elder,

Wall-wort

glauca. Californian Elder

humilis. Dwarf Elder

nigra. Arn-trce, Boon-tree, Boor-tree, Boutry-

tree. Bur-tree, Common Elder or Elder-

berry

nigra var. laciniata. Cut-leaved or Parsley-

leaved Elder

nigra var. macrophylla. Caulifloiver Elder

variegata. Variegated Cut-leaved Elder

variegata var. rosaeflora. Rosy-flowered Elderpubens. American Red-berried Elder

racemosa. Hart's Elder, Scarlet-berried

Elder

xanthocarpa. N. S. Wales Elder

Samolus littoralis. Tasmanian Water Pim-pernel or Brook-weed, Wild Thyme of

OtagoValerandi. Common Brook-weed, Water Pim-

pernel

Sandoricum. Sandal-tree

Sanguinaria canadensis. Blood-root, RedPuccoon

Sanguisorba officinalis. Great BurnetSanicula canadensis. Black Snake-root

europjea. Common Sanicle, " Wood-March "

marilandica. Black Snake-root

Sanseviera angolensis. Angola Hempfasciata. Banded Bow-string Hempguineensis. Boiv-string Hemp, of Africa

Roxburgii. Moorva-, or Marool-, plant, of

Africa

Zeylanica. E. Indian Bow-string HempSantalum acuminatum. Peach, or " Quan-

dong"-tree, of Aiistralia

album. E. Indian, or White, Sandal-woodcygnorum. Nut-tree, of W. Australia

Freycinetianum. Citron or Yellow Sandal-

icood, of the Sandwich Islands

latifolium. Sandal- Wood, of W. Australia

paniculatum. Sandal-xvood, of the SandwichIslands

Preissianum (S. acuminatum). Australian

Peach or " Quandong "-tree

Santolina. Lavender-Cottonalpina. Alpine Lavender-Cotton

anthemoides. Chamomilc-leaved Lavender-

Cotton

canescens. Hoary Lavender- Cotton

Chamcecyparissus. Common Lavender-Cot-

ton, Ground- Cypresscrithmoides. Samphire-leaved Lavender-Cot-

ton

ericoides. Heath-like Lavender-Cottonincana. Woolly Lavender- Cotton

pectinata. Sccdlopcd-leaved Lavender-Cotton

pinnata. Pinnate-leaved Lavender- Cotton

rosmarinifolia. Rosemary-leaved Lavender-

Cotton

squarrosa. Spreading Lavender-Cotton

viridis. Green Lavender-Cottonviscosa. Clammy Lavender-Cotton

Sapindus emarginatus. Poongum-, or Soap-

nut , oil-plant

marginatus. Carolina Soap-berry-tree

Pappea. Wild Prune, of the CapeSaponaria. W. Indian Soap-berry-, or Soap-

nut-tree

spinosus (Xanthoxylon sapindoides). Licca-

tree, of JamaicaSapium laurifolium. Milk-tvood, of Jamaica,

W. Indian Gum-treeSaponaria. Soap-wort

bellidifolia. Daisy-leaved Soap-wort

crespitosa. Tufted Soap-ivort

caucasica fl.-pl. Double-flowe^'ed Soap-wort

ocymoides. Rock Soap-toort

ocymoides var. splendens. Brilliant-flowered

Soap-wort

officinalis. "Bouncing Bet'' of N. America,

Common Soap-wort, Crow-soap, Fuller's

Herb, Hedge Pink, Soap-xvort Gentian

Vaccaria. Cow-Basil, Cow-fat, Cow-herb, Covj-

herb Soap-ivort, "Glond"Sapota Achras. Maze-berry, Nase-bei-ry-, Nees-

berry-, or Nis-berry-tree, Sapodilla Plummammosa. Vegetable Eggrugosa. Beef AppleSideroxylon. Bully-tree or Bullet-tree


Sarcobatus vemiiculatus. Orease-icood, of

California

Sarcocephalus esculentus. Guinea, Negro,or Sif.rra Leone Peach

Sarcodes sanguinea. Snow-plant, of Cali-

fornia

Sarcopetalum Harveyanum. Eai'veifs VineSarcostemma glaucum. Venezuelan Ipecacu-

anhaSarcostigma Kleinii. Adul-, or Odal-, oil-

plant

Sargassum bacciferum. Oulf Sea-weed, Gulf

-

trad, Sea-Lentils

Saroth.am.nus scoparius. Basam, Basom,Bassam, Bisom, or Beesom, CommonBruum

Sarracenia. Iiulian Cup, N. AmericanPitcher-plant, Side-saddle-flower, Trumpet-leaf

atrosanguinea. Dark-red Side-saddle-flower

Drummondi. Drummond's Side-saddle-

floiver

flava. " Trumpets,"' Ydloio-flowered Hunts-man^s Horn, Yellow Side-saddle-flower

formosa. Handsome Side-saddle-flower

minor. Small Side-saddle-flower

purpurea. Huntsman^s Cup, Purple Side-

saddleflovxrrtibra (S. psittacina). Red Side-saddle-flower

variolaris. Hook-leaved Side-saddle-flower

Sassafras Parthenoxylon. Oriental Sassafras,

Viryin-tree

Satureia hortensis. Summer Savorymontana. Winter Savoi'y

Thymbra. Candian Savoryviminea. Pcnny-rot/al-tvee

Sauroglossum. Lizard's-tonguc

Saururus cernuus. American Sivamp-Lily,Lizard's-tail

Saussurea alpina. Alpine Saw-wortmacro])hylla. Larye-leaved Saio-ivwt

Sauvagesia erecta. Iron-shrub, St. Martin's-

herb

Saxgothea conspicua (Taxns patagonica).Prince Albert's Yew

Saxifraga. Breakstone, Rock-foil, Saxifrageaffinis. Kei'ry Saxifrageaizriifles. Small Yellovj-flowered Mountain

Saxifrageaizoiilcs var. autumnalis. Larger Yelloio-

flowered Mountain SaxifrageAizoon. Margined Pyramidal Saxifrageajugiffolia. Biiglc-lcarcd Saxifrageambigua. Ambiguous SaxifrageAndrewsii. Andrews's Saxifragearetioides. Aretia Saxifragearomatica. Aromatic Saxifrageaspera. Rough Saxifrage

biflora. Tiuo-flnvxiud Purple Saxifragebryoides. Bryum-lcared SaxifrageBucklandii. Buckland's SaxifrageBur.seriana. Early White-flowered Saxifragecsesia. Gray, or Silver Moss, Saxifrageciespitosa. Tufted Saxifragecalycifiora. Rony-calyxed Saxifragecanalicniata. Vhanndkd-hand Saxifragecarinthiaca. Carinthian Saxifrageceratophylla. J/orn-leaved Saxifrage, Stag's-

horn Saxifrage

Saxifraga cernua. Drooping SaxifrageChurchillii. Churchill's Saxifrage(Megasea) cordifolia. Heart-leaved Saod-

fra/je

coriophylla. Early Silver SaxifrageCotyledon. Pyramidal Saxifrage

(Megasea) crassifolia. Thick-leaved Saxi'

fragecrustata. Crusted-leaved Saxifragecuneifolia. Wedge-leaved SaxifrageCymbalaria. Ivy-, or Ivy-leaved, Saxifragediapensioides. Diapensia Saxifrage

diversifolia. Various-leaved Saxifrageelegans. Elegant Saxifrageerosa. Lettuce Saxifrage

exarata. Furrowed Saxifrageflagellaris. Wliip-coi'd Saxifrage

Geum. Kidney-leaved Saxifrage

Geum var. serrata. "Prattling Parnell"gibraltarica. Gibraltar Saxifragegranulata. Fair-Maids-of-France, First-of-

May, Meadow Saxifrage

granulata fl.-pl. Mountain Rocket

gi'oenlandica. Greenland Saxifrage

Guthrieana. Guthrie's Saxifrage

Hausmanniana. Ilausmann's Saxifrage

Hirculus. Marsh Saxifrage

hirsuta. Hairy Saxifrage

hypnoides. "Hovedale Moss," Eve's Cushion,

Indian Moss, Mossy Saxifrage, Qucen's-

Cushionincurvifolia. Incurved-leaved Saxifrage

juniperina. Juniper Saxifrage

lanceolata. Lance-leaved Saxifrage

lantoscana. Fox's-bru^h Saxifrage

ligulata. Gi'cat Strap-leaved Saxifrage

longifolia. Long-leaved Saxifrage, PyreneanSaxifrage

longifolia var. elatior. Tall Long-leaved

SaxifrageMaweana. Mawe's Saxifrage

Maylii. Mayl's Saxifrage

mntata. Housc-leek-lea vcd Pyramidal Saxi-

frage, Saffron-flowered Saxifrage

nepalensis. Nepaul Saxifrage

nivalis. Sengreen, Snowy Saxifrage, JVlutc

Mountain Saxifrage

oppositifolia. Purple-flowered Saxifrage

oppositifolia var. pyrenaica maxima. Large

Rosy-florcard Mountain Saxifrage

palmata. Palmate-lcarcd Saxifraije

pectinata. Scaltojicd-lcavcd Saxifrage

pedemontana. J'iedmont Saxifrage

peltata. Great Californian Saxifrage, Shield-

leaved Saxifrage, Umbrella-plant

pennsylvanica. Swamjy Saxifrage

pentadactylis. Five-fingered Saxifrage

polita. Polished Saxifrage

pubeseens. I)uvny Saxifrage

pulchella. Pretty Saxifrage

purpurascens. Himalayan Purple Saxifrage

pyramidalis. Pyramidal Saxifrage

repanda. Spreading Saxifrage

retusa. Pyrenean J'urple-floiccred Saxifrage

rivularis. Brook, or Wata; Saxifrage

llocheliana. Rachel's Saxifragerosularis. Rosette Saxifrage

rotundifolia. Round-Uarcd Saxifrage

sancta. Ycllow-flawcrcd Dwarf Saxifrage


Saxifraga sarmentosa. " Aaron's-heard "

Saxifrage, Creeping Sailor, Creeping Saxi-

frage, Mother-of-Thousands, Old -Man''s-

Beard, Straw-herry Geranium, Straw-ierry

Saxifrage, Wandei'ing Jeio

Schraderi. Schrader's Saxifrage

spatulata. Spoon-leaved Saxifragestellaris. Kidney-ivort, Starry SaxifrageSternbergii. Sternberg's Saxifrage

Sturmiana. Sturm's Saxifragetenella. Yellowish-leaved SaxifrageTombeana. Tombe's Saxifrage

tricuspidata. Th.ree-spined Saxifragetridactylites. Nail-wm't, Rue-leaved Saxifrage,

Wliitloxv-Grass

umbrosa. King's-Feather, Leaf-of-St. Patrick,

Loxulon Pride, " Mignonette " of theFrench, Nancy-pi^etty. None-so-pretty, St.

Patrick's Cabbage

valdensis. Vaudois SaxifrageVandelii. Vayidel's Saxifragevirginiensis. Early Saxifrage, of N. Americavirginiensis fl.-pl. Double Virginian Saxi-

frage_

Wallacei. Wallace's SaxifrageWilkommiana. Wilkomm's Saxifrage

Scabiosa. Scabious, Pincushion-jloiver

arvensis. Clod-weed, Egyptian Rose, Field

Scabious, Gipsies' Rose

atropurpurea. Egyptian Rose, MournfulWidoiv, Sweet Scabious, Widoio's-Flower

caucasica. Caucasian Scabious

Columbaria. Snudl or Lilac-floivered Sca-

bious

Fischeri. Fischer's Scabious

graminifolia. Grass-leaved Scabious

ochroleuca. Pale Yellow Scabious

silenifolia. Catch fly-leaved Scabious

succisa. Blue-ball, Blue Bonnets, Blue But-tons, Blue Kiss, Blue Scabious, Devil's-bit,

Fore-bit, Forebitten MoreWebbiana. Webb's Scabious

Scsevola cuneiformis. Fan-floiver, of Tas-mania

Lobelia (S. Taccada). Malay Rice-paper-

plant, " Taccada "-plant of IndiaScandix Pecten-Veneris. Adam's, Beggar's,

Clock-, Crake-, Crow-, Poke-, Puck-, Pink,Shepherd's, Tailor's, Venus's, or Witches'

Needle, Devil's Darning-needle, Ground-Enell, Lady's, Shepherd's, or Veiius's Comb,Needle Chervil, Wild Chervil

Scaphyglottis. Boat-lip OrchidSceptranthus. Sceptre-flower

Schaefferia frutescens. Crab-ivood Tree, False

BoxSchinus molle. Australian Pepper-tree, Cali-

fornian Pepper-tree, False Pepper, Peru-vian Mastich-tree

Schistostega. Cavern-Mosspennata. Feather Cavern-Moss, Iridescent

MossScliivereckia podolica. Russian Mad-ivortSchizaea. Comb-Fern or Rush-Fern, of New

ZealandSchizanthus. Butterfly-floioer, Fnnge-Hower

Grahami. Graham's Fringe-flower

pinnatus. Pinnate-leaved Butterjly-flowerretusus. Notched Fringe-floicer

Schizophragma hydrangeoides. ClimbingHydrangea

Scliizostylis coccinea. Caffre Lily, Crim-son Flag

ScMeichera trijuga. Gum-Lac-treeSchoberia fruticosa. Sea Rosemary, Shrubby

Sea-Blite

Schcenus brevifoliu?. Cord-Rush, of Victorianigricans. Bog-Rush

Schcepfia chrysophylloides. White Beef-woodScliollera graminea. Water Star-grass, of N.

AmericaSchomburgkia tibicinis. Cow-horn OrchidSchotia. Caffre Bean-tree

latifolia. Elejthant Hedge Bean-treeSclirankia uncinata. Sensitive Briar, of

N. AmericaSchrebera swietenoides. Muccaady-tree, of

India

Schwalbea americana. Chaff-seed

Schweiggeria. Tongue- Violet

Schweinitzia odorata. Sweet Pine-sapSciadophyllum Brownei. " Galapee" -tree,

of the W. Indies

capitatum. Broad-leaved Balsam, Candle-wood-tree, of S. America

Jacquinii. Loblolly Siveet-wood

Sciadopitys. Umbrella-, or Parasol-, Pineor Fir

verticillata. Whorled-leaved Umbrella-PineScilla. Squill, Wild Hyacinth

amrena. Star-floivered Squill, Star Hyacinthamethystina. Amethyst Squill

autumnalis. A utumn-flowering Squill, WinterHyacinth

bifolia. Early Spring Squill

brachyphylla. Capie Hyacinthcampanulata. Large or Spanish Blue-bell,

Spanish Squill

corymbosa. Cape Hyacinth(Camassia) Fraseri. Californian Squill,

Eastern Quamash, Wild Hyacinth of N.America

Lilio-Hyacinthus. Lily- Hyacinthnutans. Bell-Bottle, Common Blue-bell (of

"England), Crake-feet, Croiv-beVs, Crow-leek,

Culrerkeys, Dog's Leek, Hare-bell, WildHyacinth

patula. Spreading Blue-bell

peruviana. Cuban Lily, PyramidalfloweredSquill

sibirica. Siberian Squill

taurica. Crimean Squill

umbellata. Umbelfloivered Squill

verna. Sea Onion, Spring-flowering Squill

Scindapsus pertusus (Monstera deliciosa).

Indian Ivy

Scirpus. Club-grass, Club-Rushacicularis. Needle Club-Rushcsespitosus. Deer-hair, Tufted Club-RushEriophorum. Wool-grass, of N. Americafluitans. Floating Club-Rushfluviatilis. River Bul-Rush, of N. AmericaHoloschcenus. Clustered Club-Rushlacustris. Bass, Bast, Common Bul-Rush,

Frail-Rush, Lake Club-Rush, Mat-Rush,Pool-Rush, Spiirt-grass

lacustris var. occidentalis. " Tule," of Cali-

fornia


Scirpus maritimus. Sea-side Club-Rush,

multicaulis. Manij-stalkcd Club-Rusk

palubtris. Crciiaiui Cluh-Ruah

pauciflorus. Fcw-jUnccvtd Club-Rush

pungens. Sharp Club-Rush

Savii. SarVs Club-Rush

setaceus. Bristlij Club-Rush

Bylvaticus. ^yood Club-Rush

Taberntemontani var. zebrinus. BandedRush

triqueter. Triangular-stemmed Club-Rush

validus. Crml Bul-Rush, of N. AmericaScleranthus aiinuus. Kiuiwel

Scleria. Nut-Rush, of N. Americaflagellum. CuUlng-f/rass

latifolia. Knifc-yvass

scindens. Razor-yrass

Scleroderma Cepa. False-Puff-ball

vernicdsum. Wartii False-Puff-ball

Scolopendrium. Ilart's-tongue Ferncrispum. Crisped JIart's-tonyue Fernerectum. Tall llarCs-tonguc FernHemionitis. Mule's Fernvulgare. Burnt-weed, Button-hole, Christ's

Hair, Common Ilart's-tonyue Fern, Horse-

tunyue

Scolymus hispanicus. Golden Thistle, SpanishOyster-plant

maculatus. Spotted Golden- Thistle

Scoparia australis (Teucrium corymbosum).Australian Wild Liquorice

dnlcis. Sweet BroomScorodosma fcttidum. Asafcetida-plant

Scorpiurus. Cattrpdlarplantmuricatus. Prickly Caterpillar-plant

subvillosus. Hairy Caterpillar-plant

sulcatus. Furrowed Caterpillar-plant

vermiculatus. Common Caterpillar-plant

Scorzonera hispanica. "Scorzoncra," Viper^-

(jrass

Scrophularia. Fig-wort

aqiiatica. Bishopt'slcaves, Brook- or Water-

Bctony, Brown-wort, Stinking Christopher,

Water Fig-wort

mellifera. Barbary Fig-wort

nodosa. Great Pile-wort, Kernel-ivort, Knot-

ted-ronted Fig-wort, Murrain-grass. Stink-

ing Christopher

nodosa variegata. Variegated Fig-wort

Scorodonia. Bulm-lcared Fig-wort

veriialis. Yellow-jlowered Fig-wort

Scutellaria. Hcluut-fiower, Skull-cap

alpina. Alpine Skull-cap

antirrhinoides. Snap-dragon Skidl cap

caucasica. Caucasian Skull-cap

galeriiulata. Common Skull-cap, HoodedWilliiw-herb

iiite^T-ifolia. Entircleared Skull-cap

japoiiica. Japanese Skull-cap

lattfi flora. J/nodwart, Mad-dog Skull- rap>,

Mad-dor/ Weed, Sidc-jlmcering or BlueSknll-rup

macrantha. Large-flowered Skull-cap

minor. Hedge Hyssop, Small Skull cap

Mocciuiana. Scarlet-flowered Skull-cap

orifiitalis Yclluw-flowcred Skull-cap, Yellenv-

Helmct-flower

purpuraHcens. Purjilish flowered Skull-cap

Scutellaria scordifoHa. Scordium-leaved

Skull-cap

Wrightii. Wright's Skull-cap

Scyphanthus elegans. Chili Cup-flower

Scyphophorus pyxidatus. Cup-Lichen, Cup-Moss

Seaforthia (Ptychosperma) elegans. Bun-galow Palm, Cabbage-Palm of N. S. Wales

Sebastiania lucida. W.Indian Poison-wood

Secale cereale. Common Ryecomutum. Spurred Ryefragile var. Perennial Rye

Secliiuni edule. Chayota-plant, Choke-, Choco;or Chaka-, plant of the W. Indies

Securidaca longipedunculata (Lophostylis

pallida). Buaze flbre-plunt, of the ZambesiSecurigera Corouilla. Ax-iceed, Ax-wort, or

A.c-sitch, Hatchet- Vetch

Securinega nitida (Lithoxylon nitidum).

Myrtle, of Otaheite

Sedum. Stone-crop

acre. Common or Biting Stone- crop. Coun-

try-pepper, Creeping Jack, Gold Bust,

Golden Moss, Jack-of-the-Buttery, Wcdl-

Moss, Wall-pepper

album. Tall White Stone-crap, Woi-^m-grass

Anacampseros. Evei-green Orpine, Herb-of-

Friendshipanglicum. " English " or Dwarf White

Stone-crop

asiaticum. Asiatic Stone-crop

atropurpureum. Dark-purple Stone-crop

brevifolium. Short-leaved Stone-crop

Brownii. Broimis SUme-crop

camtscbaticum. Orange Stone-crop

ciliare (S. oppositifolium). Fringed Stone-

croji

corsicum. Corsican Stone-crop

Crista-galli. Cock's-comb Stone-crop

cruentum. Blood-red St9ne-crop

cyaneum. Azure Stone-crop

dasyphyllum. Thick-leaved Stone-crop

elougatum. Elongated Stone-crop

Ewersii. Ewers's Stone-crop

Fabarium (S. spectabile). Brilliant Stone-

crop

farino.sum. Mealy Stone-crop

Forsteriauuni. Welsh Stone-crop

olaucum. Glaucous Stone-crop

ibtricuiu. Jba-ian Stone-crop

japonicum. Japanese Stone-crop

japonicinn variegatum. Variegated Japanese

Stone-ci'op

Lydium. Lydian Stone-crop

Meehani. Meehan's Stone-crop

N;Bvii. Na'vius's Stone-crop

obtusatuni. Jllnnt-tcoved Stone-a-op

pallidinn ro.scuin. Pale Rose-coloured Stone-

crop

poiiulifolium. Poplar-leaved Stone-crop

pukhellum. Bird's-foot Stone-a-op, Purple

American Stone-crop

purpura.scons. Purplish Stone-crop

jmrpuruuiii. Purple Stone-crop

rccurvatuui. Recurred-lea red Stone-crop

reflexum. Stone-hore or Stone-Orpine, Trip-

madamrhodanthnm. Rose-flowered Stone-crop

roseuni. Rosy-flowered Stone-crop


Sedum rotundifolium. Round-leaved Stone-

crop

rupestre. St. Vincent^s Eocls Stone-crop

sempervivoides. Scarlet Stone-crop

sexangulare. Six-angled or Six-rowed Stone-

crop

Sieboldi. Siebold's Stone-crop

spatulaefolium. Spoon-leaved Stone-crop

spectabile (S. Fabarium). Brilliant Stone-

crop

spirale. Spiral Stone-crop

spurium. Crimson Stone-crop, Large-fringedStone-crop

stenopetalum. Narrow-petalled Stone-crop

Telephium. " Alpine " Live-long, Midsum-mer-men, Orphan-John, Orpine

telephioides. Orpine-like Stone-crop

turgidum. Thick-leaved Stone-crop

villosum. Hairy Stone-crop

virens. Deep-green Stone-crop

virescens. Greenish-Jlowered Stone-crop

Wightmannianum. Wightmann's Stone-crop

Selaginella apus. Creeping-moss, of N.America

caesia arborea. Tree Club-moss

convoluta. Rock Lily

Kraussiana aurea. Golden Club-moss

lepidophylla. Resurrectim Plantrupestris. Dwarf Club-moss, of N. Americaserpens. Serpent-Moss

Selenipedium. S. American Lady's-Slip-

per

Selinum carvifolium. Caraioay-leaved Milk-

parsley

palustre. Common Milk-parsley

Selliera radicans. Victorian Swamp-weedSemecarpus Anacardiimi. "Kidney-bean"

of Malacca, Malacca-bean-tree, Marking-nut or Marking-fruit-tree, Marsh-nut,Varnish-tree of Sylbet

Sempervivum. House-leek

anomalum. Anomalous Bouse-leek

arachnoideum. Cob-web House-leek

(ionium) arboreum. Tree House-leek

arenarium. Sand House- leek

barbulatum. Bearded House-leek

Boutignianum. Boutigni's House-leek

calcareum (S. californicum). Purple-tipped

House-leek

ciliatmn. TeneHffe House-leek

fimbriatum. Fringed House-leek

flagelliforme. Long-runnered House-leek

Funckii. Funck's House-leek

globiferum. Hen-and-ckickens House-leeh

heterotrichum. Hair-tipped House-leek

HeufiEeli. Hextffel's House-leek

hirtum. Hairy House-leek

Xiaggeri. Lagger's House-leek

Mettenianum. Mettcn's House-leek

montanum. Mountain Houseleekpiliferum. Hairy-tufted House-leek

Pittoni. Pitton's House-leek

soboliferum. Hen-and-chickens House-leek

spinosum. Spiny House-leek

tabiilseforme. Table-shaped House-leek

tectorum. BuUock''s-eye, Common House-leek,

"Fuel," Home-ioort, Jupiter's-Beard, Jupi-ter's-Eye, Sengreen

tomentosum. Woolly House-leek

Sempervivum tortuosum. Gouty-stalked

House-leek

triste. Red-leaved House-leek

ruthenicum. Russia?i House-leek

Wulfeni. Wulfeii's House-leek

Senebiera Coronopus. Buck's-horn, Hog-grass, Swine's-Cress, Wart-Cress

didyma. American Swine's- Cress or Wart-Cress

Senecio. Groundsel, Rag-weedabrotanifolius. Orange-fioxvered Grotmdseladonidifolius. Adonis-leaved Groundselargenteus. Silvery Groundselartemisiaefolius. Worm-wood-leaved Ground-

sel

aquaticus. Oak-leaved Rag-wort, Water Rag-wort

aureus. American Golden Rag-ivort, False

Valerian, Life-root, Squaw-weedBolanderi. Bolander's Groundselcampestris. Field Groundsel, Woolly Ground-

sel

Cineraria. " Dusty Miller "

cruentus. Purple-flowered GroundselDoronicum. Large-flotvered or Leopard's-

bane Groundselelegans. Jacoby, Purple Jacobcea

erucaBfolius. Narroio-leaved Groundselincanus. Hoary Groundsel

Jacobsea. Ben-weed or Bin-weed, Boliaun,

Canker-iveed, Common Rag-weed or Rag-wort, Fellon-iveed, Keddle Dock, James's-,

or St. James's-, weed, St. James's-wort, Stag-

ger-ioort or Staver-wort, " Yellow-tops"

japonicus. Japanese Groundsel

lobatus. Butter-weed

Lyallii. Mountain Marigold, of New Zea-

landmacroglossus. Cape Ivy, Ivy-leaved Ground-

sel

mikanoides. Climbing Gr'owndsel, GermanIvy, Parlour Ivy

paludosus. Bird's-tongue

paludosus and S. palustris. Fen, or Marsh,Groundsel

Petasites. Plume-leaved Groundsel

pulcher. Tyerman's Groundsel

saracenicus. Broad-leaved Groundsel, " Sara-

cen's Consound"acandens. Yellow German Ivy

spatulsefolius. Spoon-leaved Groundsel

speciosus. Shoivy Groundsel

squalidus. Oxford Rag-wortsylvaticus. Wood Groundsel

tomentosus. Woolly American Rag-tocn't

uniflorus. One-fiowered Groundsel

viscosus. Clammy Groundsel

vulgaris. Common Groundsel, Flower of St.

Macarius, SimsonSequoia gigantea. " Big Tree " or Mam-

moth Tree, of California, Washingtonia,

Wellingtonia

sempervirens. Californian Evergreen Red-wood

Serapias cordigera. Heart-flowered Orchis

Lingua. Tongue-flowered Orchis

Seriocarpus. White-topped Aster

conyzoides. Silk-fruit or White-topped Aster,

of Maryland


Serjania lethalis. Timloe Fish-poismi, of

Brazil

Serratula. Saw-wortarvuusis. Corn-thistle, Way-thistle

coronata. Crowned Saw-worttinctoi-ia. Common Saw-iv&i't, Dya^'s Savory

Sesamum indicum. E. Indian Sesame or

Oily-ijrain, Gingelly-, or Girujilie-, Oil-

plant, Tit; or Teet; Oil-plant

indieuni and S. orientale. Bcnne-oil-plant

Sesbania. Pea-tree

aculeata. " Danchi-," or " Dhimchi-," plant,

of Indialegyptiaca. Sesban

Seseli. Meadow-Saxifrac/eHippomarathrum. Horse-fennelcajrulea. Moor Grass

Sesuvium Portulacastrum. Samphire orSea-side Purslane, of the W. Indies

Setaria germanica. Dew-grass, GermanMillet

italica. Bengal Grass, Chinese Corn, Italian

Millet

viridis. Bottle-grass, Green Fox-tail-grassSeymeria macrophylla. Mullein-Fox-gloveShepherdia argentea. Berf-suct Tree, Mis-

souri Buffalo-berry, Babbit-berrySherardia arvensis. Field Bladder, Spur-

wort

Shorea robusta. Sal-, or Saul-, tree, ofIndia

Sibthorpia europsea. Cornish Money-worteuropii'a variegata. Variegated Cornish

Miiitcy-'wc/rt

Sicyos angulatus. One-seeded Star-cucumherSida. Iiulian Mallow

canariensis. Canary Island Tea-plantI'erijitera. Shuttle-cock-plant

Sideritis. Iron-tooi-t

canarienHis. Iron-wort, of the Canary-Islands

hyssdpifdlia. Hyssop-leaved Iron-woi-t

syriaca. Syrian Iron-wm-tSiderodendron triflorum. 17. Indian Iron-

tree

Sideroxylon capense. Iron-wood, of S.

Africadulcificum. "Miraculous-berry-'' tree, of W.

AfricaSilaus i)ratunsis. Meadoio Saxifrage, Peppjer

SaxifrageSilene. Campion, Catch-fly

acaulis. Cushion-Pink, Moss Campionali)t;stris. Alpine Catch-flyaiiglica. Siitidl flowered Catch-flyantinhina. Sleepy or Snnp-dragon Catch-flyArmeria. LobeVx Catch -fly

Bolanderi. Botander's Catch-flycancasi'ja (S. Zawadskii). Caucasian Caich-

flll

conica. Striated Catch-flyKlisabethif'. Blir.abeth's Catch-Hyfalcata. Sickle-leaved Catch flygigantea. Giant Catch -flyCircigi. Greig's Catch -fly

Hookeri. HmLer's Catch -fly

inflata. Ben or While Ben, Bladder-Cam-pion, Cow-bell, Spulling or Frothy Poppy,White Baltic

Silene maritima. Sea-side Catch-fly, Witches'-

thimble

maritima fi.-pl. Double-flowered Sea-side

Catch-fly

noctitiora. Night-floxcering Catch-flynutans. Nottingham Catch-fly

orchidea. Orchis-flowered Catch-fly

orientalis. Umbel-flowered Catch-fly

Otites. Spanish Campionparadoxa. Dover Catch-fly

pendula. Drocping Catch-fly, Italian Catch-

flypennsylvanica. American Wild Pink, Penn-

syIranian Catch-fly

Pumilio. Pigmy Rosy-flowered Catch-fly

quadridentata. Four-toothed Catch-fly

quadrifida. Four-cleft Catch-fly

regia. Roycd Catch-fly

Reqnieni. Jlcquieii's Catch-fly

rotundifolia. Large Scarlet-flowered Catch-fly,

liound-lcarcd Catch-fly

saxatilis. Twisted-petcilled Catch-fly

Saxifraga. Saxifrage Catch-fly

Schafta. Aidumn Catch-fly

stellata. Starry Campiontenella. Pigmy White-floivered Catch-fly

Vallesii. Swiss Catch-fly

virginica. Fire-Pinkviridiflora. Green-flowered Catch-fly

Silphium laciniatum. Compass-plant, Pilot-

xceed, Polar-plant, Rosin-weed

perforatum. American Cup-plant

terebinthinaceum. Prairie DockSilybum Marianum. Blessed, Holy, or Milk

Thistle, Our Lady's Thistle

eburneum. Elephant or Ivory Thistle, Ivory

Milk-thistle

Simaba Cedron. Cedron-tree

Simaruba. Bitter-wood

amara. Bitter or Mountain Damson, Stave-

woodexcelsa. Bitter Ashglauca. American Bitter-wood

Sinapis. Mustardalba. Charlock, White or Salad Mustardarvensis. Brassies, Brassock, Carlock, Char-

lock, Corn Mustard, Field Kale, Kedlock or

Kerlock, Wild Kale, Wild Mustardnigra. Black, Brown, or Grocer's Mustard

Sipbonanthus hastatus. Elephant's-ear

Siphonia elastica. India-rubber-pilant, Sc-

ringa-oil-plant

Sison Amomum. Hedge Hone-wort, Stone-

Parsley

Sisymbrium canescens. Tansy MustardIrio. London Rocket

ottiuiuale. Bank Cress, Crambling Rocket,

Hidgc MustardSiiphia. Fli.c-vccd or Flux-rceed

Sisyrinchium. Pig-root, Rush-LUy, Satin-

flower

anceps. Grass-leaved Satin flcnver

annnnn. Gulden Satin-flower

Ijuniiudianum. Bermuda Satin-flower, Blue-

eyed Grass

califoniicum. YcUow Californian Satin-

flouxrgrandiflorum. Purple Rush-Lily, Spring-bell,

Spring Satin-flower


Sisyrinchium grandiflorum var. album.

White Rush-Lilylatifolium. Broad-leaved Satin-floiver

odoratissimum. Sweet-scented Satin-flower

striatum. Ydlow Mexican Satin-floioer

Slum. Water-Parsnipangustifolium. Narrow-leaved Water-Parsniphelenianum. " Jdlico," of St. Helenalatifolium. Broad-leaved Water-ParsnijySisarum. Skirret

Sloanea jamaicensis. "Break-axe" or h'on-

wood, of the W. Indies

Sloetia Sideroxylon. Iron-wood, of Dutch E.Indies

Smilacina. False-Solomon''s-seal

bifolia. One-blade or One-leafracemosa. False-Spikenardstellata. Star-flowered Lily-of-the- Valley

Smilax. Various species yield the Sarsapa-rilla of commerce

aspera. Prickly IvyChina (S. ferox). China-Rootglycyphylla. Botany Bay or Sweet Tea-

plant, Sarsaparilla of Australiaherbacea. Carrion-flmoer

officinalis. Jamaica Sarsaparilla

rotundifolia. Green-Briar, of N. AmericaSmyrnium apiifolium. Candy Alexanders

aureum. Golden AlexandersOlusatrum. "Black Pot-herb," Common

Alexanders or Alisanders, Horse-Parsley

Soja hispida. Soja-Bean, of China, Soy-plant,White Gram

Solandra grandiflora. Peach-coloured Trum-pet-flower

Solanum. NightshadeAnguivi. Madagascar Potato

anthropophagorum. Cannibals Tomatoarboreum. Tree-Nightshadebahamense. Canker-berry, of the W. Indies

betaceum. Beet-leaved Nightshadecampanulatum. Bell-flowered Nightshadecampechiense. Pitrple-spincd NightshadeCapsicastrum. Star-Capsicum Nightshadecarolinense. American Horse-Nettle

ciliatum. Fringed Nightshadecoccineum. Scarlet-berried Nightshadecrispum. Potato-tree

discolor. Two-coloured NightshadeDulcamara. Bittersioeet or Woody Night-

shade, Fellon-ioood or Fellon-wort, Felon-

wort Mortalesculentum. Jeiv's-Apple, Mad-Appleflavum. Yelloiv-berried Nightshadeguineense. Large Black-berried Nightshadehirsutum. Hairy Nightshadehybridum. Hybrid Guinea Nightshadeigneum. Red-spined Nightshadejasminoides. Jasmine Nightshadelaciniatum. Kangaroo-AppleLycopersicum. Love-apple, TomatoLycopersicum var. cerasiforme. Cherry

Tomatomammosum. Macaw-bush, Nipple Night-

shade, Turkey-berry of the W. Indies

marginatum. White-edged NightshadeMelongena (S. ovigerum). Bringall or Brin-

jal, " Broivn Jolly " of the W. Indies,

Egg-plant, Jew's-Apple

Solanum Melongena fructd-albo. White-

fruited Egg-plant

Melongena fructil-luteo. Ydlow-fruited Egg-plant

Melongena fructA-rubro. Red-fruited Egg-plant

Melongena fructd-violaceo. Violet-fruited

Egg-plant

nigrum. Black-berried Nightshade, GardenNightshade, Hound-, or Hounds-, Berry,

Petty Morelnodiflorum. Branched Calalu

ovigerum (S. Melongena). Egg-plant

Pseudo-Capsicum. Jerusalem Cherry, Win-

ter- CJierry Capsicumscandens. Climbing JSightshade

sodomeum. Apple-of-Sodom or Bead-Sea-

Apple, Black-spined Nightshade

stoloniferum. Creeping-stemmed Potato

stramonifolium. Broad-leaved Nightshade

Texanum. Texan Nightshade

torvum. Turkey-berry, of the W. Indies

tuberosum. Common Potato

vescum. " Gunyang," of S. E. Australia

Vespertilio. Canary Nightshade

villosum and S. xanthocarpum. Yelloio-ber-

ried Nightshade

Soldanella alpina. Blue Moon-wort

Solenostemma Argel. Argel or Arghel

Solidago. Golden-rod

canadensis. Canadian Golden-rod

grandiflora. Large-flowered Golden-rod

multifiora. Many-flowered Golden-rod

multiradiata. Many-rayed Golden-rod

nutans. Brooping-floioered Golden-rod

stricta. Upright-branched Golden-rod

Virgaurea. Common Golden-rod

Virgaurea var. angustifolia. Boreas' Wound-wort

Virgaurea var. cambrica. Dwarf Golden^

rodSollya heterophylla. Australian Blue Bell

Creeper

Souchus. Soiv-thistle

alpinus. Mountain Sow-thistle

arvensis. Corn Sow-thistle

cseruleus. Blue-floiuered Soiv-thistle

elegantissimus. Finely-cut-leaved Soiv-thistle

fruticosus. Shrubby Sow-thistle

laciniatus. Cut-leaved Sow-thistle

oleraceus. Common Sow-thistle, Hare's-Let-

tuce, Hare's-palace, Milk-thistle, Milk-

vieed

palustris. Marsh Sow-thistle

(Mulgedium) Plumieri. Panicle-flowered

Soio-thistle

Sonneratia apetala. Kambala-tree

Sophora japonica. Chinese, or Japanese,

Pagoda-tree

tetraptera. Pelu-tree

tetraptera var. microphylla (Edwardsia mi-

crophylla). New Zealand LaburnumSophronitis grandiflora. Scarlet-flowered

OrchidSorghum. Millet-grass

cernuum. Texas Millet

halepense. Aleppo Millet-grass

nutans. Broom-corn, Indian-grass, Wood-grass


Sorghum saccharatum. Broom-corn, Chinese

^'<itijar-cane, Imphee Cane, Caffre or Kaffir

Corn, JSu'jar- Millet, Hzveet Reed

vulgare. Dh<mrra,Dhurra, Daura, or Durra,

E. Indian Millet, Guineacorn

Sorindeia trimera. Balsam of St. Thomas,

W. Africa

Soulamea amara. Bitter-king

Soymida (Swietenia) febrifuga. E. Indian

Mahogany, Red-wood of Coromandel, Ro-

hun-Bark-tree

Sparaxis. African Harlequin-flower

Sparganium uatans. Flodting Bur-rced

ramosuiii. Bedc-iScdye, Common Bur-reed,

Knop-Sedgesimplex. Unbranched Bur-reed

Sparganophora verticillata. American

Water Cruwn-cupSparmannia africana. African HempSpartina cyuosuroides. Fresh-water Cord-

grass, Prairie-grass

polystacliya. Salt-water Reed-grass

Btricta. Common Cord-grass, Mat-weed, Spart-

grass, Twin-spiked Cord-grass

Spartium junceum. Rush-Broom, Spanish

BroomSpatalantlius speciosus. Cape Ribbon-

Jlowcr

Spathelia simplex. " May-pole'' of Jamaica,

Mountain-pride, or Mountain-green, of

the W. Indies

Specularia hybrida. Corn Violet

perfoliata. Venus's- Looking-glass, of N.America

Speculum. Common Venus' s-Looking-glass

Spergula arvensis. Corn Spurrey, Toad-iax

pilifera. Lawn Pearl-ioort, Lawn Spurrey

sati\a. Sparrey o il-pla nt

Spergularia rubra. Red Sand-wort, SandSprarrey

Spermacoce glabra. Button-ivced, of N.America

Sphseralcea. Globe-MallowSpheeranthus hirtus. E. Indian Globe-

Thistle

Sphaeria mortosa. " Black-knot " FungusSphserococcus (Gracillaria) lichenoides.

Ceylon, or Jaffna, MossSphagnum. Bug- Moss, Gold Heath

acutifoliuiii. Slcndir Bog-Mosscuspidatum. Long-leaved Floating Bog-

Mosscymbifolium. Blunt-leaved Bog-Mosss(juarr()Hum. Sprcading-lcared Bog-Moss

Spigelia Anthelmia. Pink-root, of Uemeraramarilaudica. Carolina Pink, Maryland Pink-

ri/ot, W<irm-grass

Spilantbes Acmella. Alpliabet-plant

oleracea. Pard Cress

Spinacia oleracea. Garden Spinacholeracea var. glabra. Round-seeded Spinacholeracea var. spinosa. Prickly-seeded Spinach

Spireea. Mcadt)ic-siccct

ariajfolia. Shrubby Mcadow-sxoeet

coryiiibosa. Alleghany Mcadoiv-swcet, "May"..f N. S. Wales

rilij)ciidula. Drop-wort, Italian "May"Filipemlula plena. IJouble-flotcercd Drop-

wort

Spiraea flagelliformis. Long-sprayed Meadow-sweet

hypericifolia. Italian " May"hypericifolia var. American "May"lobata. Qucen-of-the-Pra irie

opulifolia. Nine-bark Snoxv-hall-tree, Vir-

ginian Guelder-Rosepachystachya. Plumy Mcadcno-siveet

salicifolia. American Meadoic-sweet, Queen-

of-the-Meadowtomentosa. Hard-Hack, Steeple-bush

Ulmaria. Bitter-sweet, Bride-wort, CommonMcadoio-siccet, Courtship-and-Matrimony,Lady-of-the-Meadow, Maid-of-the-Meadow

Ulmaria variegata. Variegated Meadow-siveet

Spiranthes sestivalis. Summer Lady's-tra^es

or Lady's-tresses

autumnalis. Autumn Lady's - traces or

tresses

cernua. Drooping Lady's-tresses

gemmipara. Irish Lady's-tresses

Splachnum.. Collar Mossrubrum. Bon-grace Moss

Spodiopogon angu.stifolius. BunkussgrassSpondias. Hog-Plum

dulcis. Otaheitc Applelutea. Golden Apqde, Jamaica PlumMombin (S. purpurea). Purple Hog-plum,

or Spanish Plum, of the W. Indies

Sporobolus. American Drop-seed GrassSprekelia (Amaryllis) formosissima. Jacobca

Lily

Stachys. Hedge-Nettle

arvensis. Field BetonyBetonica. Betony, Bishop's-icort, Wood

Betonycoccinea. Scarlet Wcmnd-ivort

Corsica. Corsican Wound-ivort

germanica. Common Woutid-wort, Lamb's-ear

lanata. Woolly Wound-wortpalustris. Clown's All-heal or Wou)id-wort,

Marsh Betonysylvatica. Arcliangcl, Common Hedge- Nettle,

Deye-netUc, Wild Nettle - grass, WoodBetony

Stachytarpheta. Bastard Vervaininilica. E. Indian False- Vervain

janiaicensis. Brazilian Tea-tree

Stadtmannia (Cupauia) Sidero.xylon. Bour-biin Iron-icood

Stangeria paradoxa. Hottentot's-head

Stapelia. Carrion -tlower

Asterias. Star-fish -fitnver

biifonia. Toad-jluwcr

Staphylea ctilclnca. Colchican or Ivory-

jUnctrcd Bladder-nutpiunata. Anthony-nut, or St. Anthony's-nut,

Common, or European, Bladder-nuttrifoliata. American Bladder-nut

Statice. Sea-Lavcmkralj)ina. Alpine Thrift

anyustifolia. Narrow-leaved Sea-Lavender

Anneria. Commtm Thrift, Sea-pink

auriculiefolia. Hock Sea-Lavender

bellidifolia. Daisy-leaved Sea-Lavcn<kr

Bonduellei. Bonduellc's Sca-Lavcndcr

caspia, Caspian Sca-Lavcndcr


Statice elata (Goniolimon elatum). Tall

Sea-Lavendereximia. Rosy-jlowered Sea-Lavenderglobulariififolia. Glohularia-leavcd Sea-La-

vender

Gmelini. GmdMs Sea-LavenderHolfordi. Holford's Sea-Lavenderincana (Goniolimon callicomum). Hoary Sea-

LavenderKaufmanniana. Kaufmann^s Sea-Lavenderlatifolia. Great Sea-LavenderLimoniiim. Common Sea-Lavender, Wild

Marsh-Beetminuta. Pigmy Sea-Lavendernana. Dwarf Sea-Lavenderoleaefolia (S. virgata). Olive-leaved Sea-

Lavenderprofusa. Profuse Sea-Lavenderpuberula. Downy Sea-Lavenderreticulata. Matted Sea-Lavenderspeciosa. Shomy Sea-Lavenderspicata. Spiked Sea-Lavendertatarica. Tartarian Sea-Lavendertaurica. Crimean Sea-Lavender

Stauracanthus aphyllus. Cross-spine

Stellaria. Star-wort, Stitch-grass, ov Stitcli-ivort

aquatica. Water Star-ioort

borealis. Northern Star-wort

graminea. Small Star-wort or Stitch-wort

graminea aureo-variegata. Golden Chick-

weed or Slitch-wort

Holostea. Agworm-flower, All-hone, Bird's-

tongue, Break-hones, Easter Bell, Great

Star-70ort or Stitch-ivort, May-grass, Mil-

lers-star, Snup-stalks, Tongue-grass

media. Common Chick-weed

nemorum. Wood Star-ivort

pubera. Great Chick-weed, of N. Americauliginosa. Bog Star-ivort

Stemodia duranttefolia. Goat-weedmaritima. Bastard, or Sea-side, Germander

Stenocarpus Cunninghamii. Tidip-tree, of

Queenslandsalignus. Beef-ioood, of N. S. Walessinnatus (S. Cunninghamii). Queensland

TaUp-tree or Fire-tree

Stenostomum bifurcatum. White or WildMahogany, of the W. Indies

Stenotaphrum araerieanum (S. glabrum).

Australian Buffalo-grass

Stephanotis iloribunda. Clustered Wax-jlower, Madagascar Cliaplet-flower, Mada-gascar Jasmine

Sterculia alata. Buddha's Cocoa-nut

caribaea. " Mahoe " of the W. Indies

diversifolia. Bottle-tree, of Victoria

platanifolia. Chinese, or Sultan's, Parasolquadrifida. " Calool " of Australia

(Delabechea) rupestris. Barrel-tree, Bottle-

tree, Gouty-stcmmed-tree, of Australia

Tragacantha. Tragacanth-gum-tree, of Sierra

Leoneurens. Kuteera-gum-tree

villosa. Oadal-, or Oo'dhall-,tree, of India

Sternbergia astnensis. Mount Etna Lily

clusiana. Turkish Star-Jlovjer

lutea. Winter Daffodil. Supposed to be

the "Lily of the Field," of Scripture

lutea. Ydloio Star-flower

Sticta pulmonaria. Ilazel-Crottles, Hazel-

Raio, Lung Lichen, Lungs-of-the-Oak, Tree^

Lung-ioort

Stictina scrobiculata. AikrawStigmapliyllon ciliatum. Golden Vine

StilagO Bunius. Chinese Laurel

Stillingia sebifera. Tallow-tree, of Chinasylvatica. Queen's -delight, Queens-root, Sd-

ver-leaf. Yaw-root

Stipa avenacea. Black Oat-grass

pennata. Feather-grass

spartea. Porcupine-grass

(Macrochloa) tenacissima. Esparto-grass

Stcebe cinerea. Cape Sea Worm-woodStokesia cyanea. Stokes's Aster

Stratiotes aloides. Crah's-claiv, Fresh-water-

Soldier, Knight's Pond-ivort, Soldier's Yar-

roio, Wading Pond-weed, Water-Aloe,

Water-House-leek, Water-Sengreen, Water-

Soldier

Strelitzia. Bird's-tongue-Floioer, Bird-of-

Paradise-Flower

Streptanthus obtusifolius. Arkansas Cab-

bage

Streptocarpus. Cape PrimroseStreptopus. Tivisted-stalk

Strobilantlies. Cone-head

Strophanthus Kombe (S. hispidus). Tro-

2Hcal African, or Gaboon, Arrow-poison

Struthiopteris germanica (S. pennsylvanica)

Ostrich- Fern, of N. Americajaponica. Japanese Ostrich-Fern

Stryclmodaphne floribunda. Black Sweet-

xvood

Strychnos Colubrina. E. Indian Snake-woodIgnatii. St. Ignatius's BeanNux-vomica. Nux-vomica-tree. Yields False-

Angostura Bark and Strychnine

potatorum. Water-filter NutPseudo-quina. Brazilian Copalchi-plant

toxifera. Curari, Urari, Ourali, or WouraliArrow-poison-plant, of Guiana

Stylidium graminifolium. Grass • leaved

Trigger-plant

Stylophorum diphyllum. Celandine PoppyStylosanthes elatior. Pencil-floiver

Styrax. Storax

Benzoin. Gum-Benzoin-, or Gum-Benjamin-,shrub

grandifolia. Large-leaved Storax

laevigata. Smooth-leaved Storax

officinalis. Officinal Storax

pulverulenta. Powdery Storax

Suaeda maritima. Sea Blite, Seaside Goose-

foot, White Glass-wort

Subularia aquatica. A2vl-7Vort

Sutherlandia frutescens. Bladder-Senna,

of the CapeSwainsona Greyana. Darling River Pea,

Horse-poison-plant of Australia, Swain-son or Poison Pea, of Australia

Swartzia tomentosa. Palo-Santo-tree, of

Guiana. Yields PanococQo BarkSwertia perennis. Marsh Fel-wort

Swietenia Chloroxylon. Yellow Satin-wood,

of the E. Indies

Mahagoni. American, or Spanish, MaJtog-

any-tree

senegalensis. African, or False, Mahogany

254 Eiujllsli Names of Cultivated, Native,

SycorQOrus antii(uoruin. Pharaoh's PigSymphiandra (Campanula) pendula. Pen-

duluiis Bdl-flotrcr

Symphoricarpus. St. Peter's-wort, Snow-bcrri/'tree

microphyllus. Small-leaved Snow-berry-tree

montana. Mountain Snow-berryoccidentalis. Wolf-berry

raceiriDsus. Common Snoio-berry-tree, St.

Peter'n-tcort

vulgaris. Coral-berry, Indian CurrantSymphytum. Comfrey

asperrimum (S. peregrinum). Prickly or

Forage Comfrey, " Trottles"

boheinicum. Bohemian Comfreycaucasicum. Caucasian Comfreyibericum. Iberian Comfreyofficinale. Alum, Back-wort, Black Root,

Black-wort, Bone-set, Comfrey Consound,Common Comfrey, Knit-back

tauricum. Crimean Comfreytuberosum. Tuberous-rooted Comfrey

Symplocarpus foetidus. Meacloto-cabbage,

Pole-cat Weed, Skunk Cabbage, SkunkWeed

Symplocos racemosa. Lodh-bark-tree

(Hopea) tinctoria. Horse-sugar, or Siveet-

leaf, of Carolina

Synadenium. African Milk-bushSyncarpia latifolia. Turpentine-tree, of N.

S Waleslaurifolia. Turpcntinc-tree, of Queensland

Syngonium. auritum. Five-fingers, of the

W. Indies

Synoeum. glandulosum (Trichilia glandulosa).

Australian Rose-vjood

Syringa. Lilac, Pipe-Privet, Pipe-tree

chinensis. Chinese Lilac

Enioili. Ilimalitynii Lilac

Josikiua. Lady Josika's Lilac

persica. Persian Lilac

persica var. alba. White Persian Lilac

persica var. laciniata. Cut-leaved PersianLilac

persica var. salvieefolia. Sage-leaved PersianLilac

rothomagensis. Rouen Lilac (hybrid)

viilgaris. Common Lilac, Pipe-tree

vulgaris var. alba. Common White Lilac

vulgaris var. alba-major. Large WhiteCommon Lilac

vulgaris var. alba-plena. Double WhiteCommon Lilac

vulgaris var. ciervJea. Blue Common Lilac

vulgaris var. grandiflora. Charles X. Lilac

vulgaris var. nana. Dwarf Lilac

vulgaris var. rubra. Red Common Lilac

vulgaris var. rubra-major. Large Red Com-mon Lilac

^'ulgariH var. rubra-plena. Double Red Com-mon Lilac

vulgaris var. violacea. Common Purple, or

Scotch, Lilac

Taberneemontana coronaria. Adam'sApple, E. Indian Ruse- Hay

utilis. Coir-trcr, of I'.iitish (jiuiana

Tacca i)innatifida. Otahcitc Salep-jdant, Pi-jilant, South-Sea-A rrow-root-plant

Tacsonia sanguinea. Blood-red Passion-

flower

Van Volxemi. Van Volxem's Passion-flower

Tagetes erecta. African Marigoldlucida. Sweet-scented Mexican MarigoldParryi. Parry's Marigoldpatula. French Marigoldpatula var. pumila. Dwarf Double French

Marigoldsignata. Striped Mexican Marigoldsignata var. pumila. Dwarf Striped Mari-

gold

tenuifolia. Slender-leaved Dwarf MarigoldTalinum patens. " Puchero," of Mexico

teretifolium. Fame-flowerTamarix gallica. Common, or French, Tama,-

risk

gallica var. mannifera. Tamarisk Manna-plant

indica. E. Indian Tamariskmannifera. Manna-tree, of Mt. Sinaiorientalis. " Atlee- Gall "-tree. Tamarisk Salt-

tree

parviflora. Small-flowered Tamariskplumosa. Feathery Tamarisk.spectabilis. Shoivy Tamarisk

Tamus communis. Black Bryony, Isle-of-

Wight Vine, Murrain-berries, Lady's Seal,

Mandrake, Ox berry

edulis. Port Moniz YamTanacetum. Tansy

Balsamita. Ale-cost or Ale-coast, Cost, Cost-

marysuffruticosum. Shrubby Tansyvulgare. Buttons, Common Tansy

Tanghinia (Cerbera) lactaria. Milk-tree, of

Madagascarvenenifera. Ordeal-trce, of Madagascar

Taraxacum Dens-leonis (Leontodon Taraxa-cum). Dandelion, Priest's-crown, Swine's-

snout

Tarchonanthus. African Flea-banecamphoratus. Shrubby African Flea-bane,

Wild Sage, of the CapeTarrietia Argyrodendron (Argyrodendron

trifoliatum). Queensland Silver-tree

Tasmannia aromatica. Pepper-tree, of Tas-mania

Taverniera Nummularia. E. Indian Money-wort

Taxodium capensc. Cypress Broomdistichum. Bald, Black, or Deciduous Cy-

press, Sabino-trcc

distichum var. mexicanum (T. mucronatum).Montezuma Cypress

distichum var. pendulum. Weeping Decidu-ous Cypress

sinense. Chinese Deciduous CypressTaxus. Yew-tree

adpressa. Short-lcarcd Japan Yexo

baccata. Common Yew, "Palm"baccata var, argentea. Silver-variegated

Yewbaccata var. aurca. Golden Yewbaccata var. canadensis. American Yew,

(r round Hemlockbaccata var. canadensis Washingtoni. Wash-

ington's Yew

and Foreign Plants, Trees, and SJnnihs. 255

Taxus baccata var. Cheshuntensis. Cheshunt

Yewbaccata var. Dovastoni. Bofaston's Yeiu

baccata var. erecta. Erect Common Yeio

baccata var. fastigiata. Florence Court, or

Irish, Yeio

baccata var. fructu-luteo. Yelloiv-herried

Yeio

baccata var. Nidpathensis. Nidpath Castle

Yeiu

baccata var. sparsifolia. Scattered-leaved

Yewbrevifolia. Californlan YewFloridana. Florida Yeio

globosa, Mexican Yewnucifera. Chinese Yewstricta. " Blue John " Yew, of N. America

Tecoma. Trumpet-flower

australis. Churchill Island Jasmine or

Creeper, Wonga- Wonga- Vine

capensis. W. Indian Honey-suckle

(Biguonia) grandiflora. Large Hardy Trum-pet-floioer

jasminoides. Moreton Bay Trumpet Jas-

mine or Bower-plant

Leucoxylon. ]^hite-ioood Cedar, White-

ivood, of Barbadoespeataphylla. W. Indian, or Jamaica, Box-

woodradicans. Footing-branched, or Virginian,

Trumpet-Jloiver, Trumpet Creeper

serratifolia. " Pony,'' Saw-leaved Trumpet-

flower

stans. Shrubby Trumpet-flower, Yelloiu

ElderTecopliylaea cyanocrocus. Chilian Crocus

Tectona australis. Beech, of Australia

grandis. E. Indian Oak or Teak-tree

Teesdalia Iberis. ShephercVs-cress

nudicaulis. Pepper-cress

Telephium Imperati. Tree-Orpine

Telopea speciosissima. " Waratah,'^ of Aus-tralia

Templetonia retusa (T. glauca). Coral-

bush, of W. Australia

Tephrosia. Hoary Pea, of N. AmericaApollinea. Egyptian Indigo-plant

cinerea. Goat's-Fue, of the W. Indies

(Galega) toxicaria. Indigo-plant, of theNiger, W. Indian Fish-poison-plant, Suri-

nam-poisonvirginiana. Cat-gut, Virginian QoaVs-Rue

Terfezia. African Truffle

Terminalia. Myrobalan-tree

Bellerica. Bedda-nut-tree

Catappa. " Country " Almond-tree, of theE. Iiidies, Mcdabar Almond-tree

ChebulJ. Negroes' Olive-tree

citrina. Hara-nut Tree

mauritiana. False BenzoinTernstroemia obovalis. Scarlet-seed

Testudinaria elephantipes. Eleplumfs-foot,Ilottentot-hread, Tortoise-plant

Tetracera alnifolia. Water-tree, of SierraLeone

Tigarea. Red Creeper, of Cayenne, Tigarea-tree, of Guiana

Tetragonia expansa. Neio Zealand Ice-

plant, New Zealand Spinach

Tetragonia implexicoma (T. trigyna). Aus-tralian and New Zealand Spinach, Tas-manian Ice-plant, Victorian Bower Spinach

Tetragonolobus. Winged Peapurpureus. Purple-flowered Winged-Pea

Tetrameles. Jungle-bendy-tree, " of India,Weenong-tree, of Java

Tetranema mexicana (Pentstemon mexica-num). Mexican Fox-glove

Tetranthera geniculata. Pond-spiceTeucrium. Germander

aureum. Golden Germander, Golden Polybetonicum. Madeira GermanderBotrys. Jerusalem Oakcampanulatum. Small-ilowered Germandercanadense. American Germander or Wood-

SageChamsedrys. Wall-, or Wild-, Germanderflavescens. Yelloio Polyfruticans. Tree-Germanderlucidum. Shining GermanderMarum. Cat ThymeMassilicnse. Sweet-scented GermanderPolium. Cat-Thyme, Hul-wort, Poly Ger-mander

Pseudo-Chamaspitys. Bastard Ground-PinePseudo-Hyssopus. Bastard Hyssoppyrenaicum. Pyrenean GermanderScordium. Water GermanderScorodonia. Garlic Sage, Hind-heal, Moun-

tain Sage, Wood-Germander, Wood-SageThea. Cochin China Tea

Thalassia testudinum. Manatu-grass, Tur-tle-grass

Thalictrum. Meadow-Ruealpinum. Alpine Meadow-Rueanemonoides. Rue-Anemone, Wind-flowerMeadow-Rue

aquilegifolium. Columbine Meadow-Rue,Feathered or Tufted Columbine, Spanish-Tuft

atropurpureum. Dark-flowered Meadow-RueCornuti. Canadian Tall Meadoio-Ruedioicum. Early Meadow-Rueelatum. Hungarian Tall Meadow-Ruefcetidum. Fetid Mcadow-Rueflavum. False Rhubarb, Fen Rue, Poor Man's

Rhubarb, Yellow - flowered Meadoiv-Rue,Maiden-hair or Small Meadoiv-Rue

purpurascens. Purplish Meadow-Ruetuberosum. Tuberous-rooted Meadow-Rue

Thamnochortus. Shrubby GrassThapsia. Deadly Carrot

fcetida. Stinking Carrotgarganica. " Drias "-plant, of Algeria

Thapsus Laserpitii. Laser-wortThaspiura. Meadow-parsnip, of N. AmericaThea. Tea-tree

Assamensis (T. Assamica). Assam Tea-tree

Bohea. Bohea Tea-tree

cochia-chinensis. Cochin-China Tea-tree

oleosa. Oily Tea-tree

viridis. Green Tea-tree

Thelygonum Cynocrambe. Dog's-CabbageThelymitra. Woman's-cap Orchid

nuda. Tasmanian HyacinthTheobroma Cacao. " Cocoa "-tree, Choco-

late-nut-tree

Thesium linophyllum. Bastard Toad-flax

256 Eiujlish Names of Cultivated, Native,

Thespesia popnlnea. Mahoc, of Demarara,Portia-n ut-oil-phtnt, Uiiilirclla-tree

Thevetia neriifolia. Exile-oil-plant

Thlaspi. Bastard Cress, Besom-weedarvense. Boor's Mustard, Dish Mustard,

Pennif- Cress, Wild- Cress

latifoliura. Slioioy Bastard-Cress

Tlirinax argentea. Broom Palm, "Chip" -tree,

Siltrr-lcaird Palmetto Palm, Silver ThatchparviHora. Palmetto T/iatch, Royal Palmetto

Palm, SmMl-Hoioered Jamaica Pan-Palm,

Thuja. Arbor-iitce

aurea. Golden Arbor-vita:

dumosa. Bush Arhor-vitce

gigantea. Cedar, of British Columbia,

Western Arhor-vitce, White Cedar of Cali-

fornia

Lobbii. Yellow Cypress

occidentalis. American Arbor-vita, WhiteCedar

occidentalis var. argentea. Silvery-leaved

A rbor-vitce

occi lentalis var. densa or compacta. Bay-sliot Park Arbor-vita:

occi<lt;ntalis var. ericoides. American TomThumb Arbor-vitce

occidentalis var. Vervaeneana. Belyian

Varieyated Arbor-vitw

plicata. Nootlca Sound Arhor-vitce

semper-aurea. Ever-yolden Arbor-vitce

Th.ujopsis. Broad-leaved Arbor-vitce

boreali9(Cupressusnutkaensis). Ydloio Cedar,

Yellow Cypress

dolabrata. Hatchet-leaved Arhor-vitce

Thymus. Thymealpinus. Alpine ThymeAzoricus. Azorean Thymeazureus. Azwe Tliyme

citriodorus. Lemon- Thymecitriodorus aureo-variegatus. VarieycUed

Lemon-Thymecorsicus. Corsican Thymelanuginosus. Doiony ThymeMastichina. Herb-Mastick

melissoides. Balm-leaved Tliyme

Nummnlarius. Money-viort- Thyme(Acinos) patavinns. Marjoram-leaved Tliyme

Piperella. Sm(dl Peppermint Thymerotundifolins. Round-leaved Tliyme

Serpyllum. Brothcr-vjort, Hill-wort, Mother-

of-Thyme, Pellanwuntain, Serpolct-oil-plant,

Wild ThymeSerpyllum var. album. White-flowered ThymeSerpyllum var. citratus. Lemon-scented Thymethuriferus. Incense ThymeTragori^'anum. Goafs-Marjoramvul<,'ariH. Common, or Pot-herb, Thyme

Thyrsacanthus. Thyrse-flower

Thysanocarpus curvipes. Lace-pod

hiciniatuH var. croiiatuH. Prinyr-pud

Thysanotus. Prinyc-Lily, Prinycd Violet,

of Australia

Tiarella cordifolia. Fcdse Mitre-worl

Tiedemanniateretifolia. False Water-Drop-w<irt

Tigridia. Tiyrr-lris, Tlyer-flower

Pavoiiia. " FliiM-ir i>f Tiyris," Peacock Tiycr-

flower, Ti'jcr -flower of Mexicoepeciosa alba. White Tiyer-flower

Tillsea muscosa. " Mossy Redshanks "

Tillandsia usneoides. Long or Black Moss,New Orleans Moss, Old-man's-heard,Spanish Moss, Veyetable Hair

Tilia. Livie, Lime-tree

americana. American Bass-wood or Wliite-

woodamericana var. laxiflora. Loose-flowered

American Lime-tree

americana var. pubescens. Dovmy4.eavedAmerican Lime-tree

americana var. pubescens leptophylla.

Doiony Narrow leaved American Lime tree

europaea. European Lime-tree, Lin, Line,

Linde, or Linden-tree, Russian-Bast-tree,Tcil-, Teyl; or Til-, tree

europaea var. alba. White-leaved Lime-treeeuropaea var. argentea. Silver-leaved Lime-

tree

europaea var. aurea. Golden-twigged Lime-tree

europaea var. dasystyla. Hairy-styled Lime-tree

europaea var. intermedia. Common Lime-tree

europaea var. laciniata. Cut-leaved Lime-tree

europtea var. microphylla. " Bass," or" Bast," Small-leaved Lime-tree

europaea var. platyphylla. Broad-leavedLime-tree

europffia var. platyphylla aurea. Golden-

twiyyed Broad-leaved Lime-tree

europaea var. rubra or corallina. Red-twiyyed Lime-tree

heterophylla. American ]]liite Bass-woodparvifolia. Bass, Bast, Small-leaved Lime-

tree

Tilletia Caries. " Bunt "-FungusTipuana heteroptera. Angelim - wood, of

Brazil

Tipularia discolor. Crane-fly-Orchis

Tobinia coriacea. Yellow Mast-2vood

Toddalia aculeata. Lopez RootTodea. Crape-FtmTofieldia. False--Asphodel

calyculata. Small-calyxed False-Asphodel

palustris. Marsh False-Asphodel, Scotch As-phodel

pubens. Doiony False-AsphodelTolpis barbata. Yellow Garden Hawk-weedTontelea (Salacia) pyriformis. Tontcl-trec

Tordylivim. Hart- wort

apuluiu. Small llnrt-wort

maximum. Great Hart-wortofficinale. Oficinal Hart-wort

syriacum. Broad Tooth-pick Chervil

Torilis .Vntliriscus. Hcdyc-parsleyTornientilla officinalis. ShephenVs-hxotTorreya. Slinkiuy- Yew

grauilis. La rye Slinking- YewMyristica. CaliJ'ornian, Nutmeg-trcctaxifdlia. Stinking Cedar

Tortula. Screw-Mosscanescens. Hoary Screw-Mossmuralis. Wall Screw Mossrigida. Aloe-like Screw-Mossruralis. Great Hairy Screw-Mosstortuosa. Frizzled Mountain Scrcio-Moas

unguiculata. Bird's- claw Screw-Moss

a7id Foreign Plants, Trees, and Skruhs. 257

Tournefortia argentea. E. Indian Velvet-

leaf

bicolor. Basket- Wyth, or WIdte-hoop-Wi/th,

of Jamaicaheliotropioides. Summer Heliotrope

Toxicoplilsea spectabilis. Winter-siveet

(Acokanthera) Thunbergii. Hottentot's Or-

deal-tree

Trachelium. Throat-ioort

caerulevim. Blue Throat-wort

Trachylobiuni (Hymentea) Homemannia-num. Zanzibar Cojud-^-esin-plant

Tracliyniene australis. Victorian ParsnipTradescantia. Spider-wort

congesta. Crowded-fioivered Spider-woii,

discolor. Purple-leaved Spider-wort

raalabarica. Grass-leaved Spider-wort

pilosa. Dioarf Spidev-v:ort

virginica. Floiver-of-a-day, Virginian Spider-

loort

virginica var. alba. White Spider-wort

Zanonia. Gentian-leaved Spider-wort

Tragia volubilis. Twining Cow-itch

Tragopogon porrifolius. Jerusalem Star,

Salsify, Vegetable- Oyster, Star-of-Jerusalem

pratensis. Goat's-beard, Go-to-bed-at-noon,

Joseph's Floioer, Nap-at-noon, Noon-tide,

Shepherd's-clock, Star-of-Jerusalem

Tragopyrum. Goat's-ioheat

buxifolium. Box-leaved Goat's-wheat

lanceolatum. Lance-leaved Goat's-ivheat

polygamum. Polygamous GoaVs-wheat

Trapa. Water- Caltrops

bicornis and T. bispinosa. Singhara-nut-plant

natans. Jesuit's Nut, of Venice, " Ling," of

the Chinese, Water-Caltrops, Water Chest-

nutTrautvetteria palmata. False Bug-baneTreculia africana. African Bread-fruit-tree

Tremella albida. Fairy Butter

Am-icula. Earth-jelly

Tribulus. Caltrops

cistoides. Turkey-blossom, of the W. Indies

terrestris. Land Caltrops

Trichadenia zeylanica. Tettigaha-, or Tettl-

gass-, tree, of CeylonTrichilia emetica. Roka-tree, of Arabia

glandulosa. Rose-wood, of N. S. Waleshirta. Bastard Iron-wood, of the W.

Indies

moschata. Musk-woodspondioides. White Butter-vjood

Trichobasis Rubigo vera. "Rust" FungusTrichocladus crinitus. Hair-branch Tree

Tricliodesnia zeylanica. Ceylon BorageTrichodium. Winter-green-grass

Trichomanes. Bristle-Fern

radicans. Common Bristle-Fern, Cup Goldi-

locks, Klllarney FernTrichonema speciosa. African CrocusTrichosanthes anguina. SnMke Gourd, of

Indiacolubrina. Serpent Cucumber, Viper Gourd,

of Central AmericaTrichosma (Eria) suavis. Hair OrchidTricliostenia dichotomum. Bastard Penny-

royal, "Blue Curls"lanatum. Black Sage, of California

Trichostoraum. Fringe-Mossaciculare. Dark Mountain Fringe- Mosscanescens. Hoary Fringe-Mossfunale. Cord-like Fringe- Mosslanuginosum. Woolly Fringe-Mosspatens. Spreading Fringe-Moss

Tricuspis purpurea. Sand-grass, of N.America

seslerioides. Tall Red-top-grass, of N.America

Tricyrtis hirta. Japanese Toad-LilyTrientalis americana. American Chick-iveed-

Winter-Green, Star-flower

europsea. European Chick-weed- Winter green,

Star-floiver

Trifolium. Clover, Trefoil

agrarium. Hop Clover, Yellow Clover

Alexandrinum. Bersin or Egyptian Cloveralpinum. Alpine Trefoil

alpestre. Oval-headed Clover

arvense. Hare's-foot Clover or Trefoil,

Rabbit-foot, of N. America, Stone CloverBocconi. Boccone's Clover or Trefoil

carolinianum. Carolina Clover

filifonne. Yellow Suckling Clover

fragiferum. Straw-berry-, or Straio-berry-

headed. Clover

glomeratum. Clustered Cloverhybridum. Alsike, or Bastard Cloverincarnatum. Crimson Clover or Trefoil,

involucratum. Striped-Howered Clover orT'refoil

Lupinaster. Bastard Lupinemaritimum. Sea-side Clover or Trefoilmedium. Coiv Grass, Marl Grass, Trefoil

Clover, Zig-zag Clover or Trefoilminus. Yellow Trefoil

ochroleucum. Sulphur Clover or Trefoilpratense. "Bee-bread," Common Clover, Cow

Grass, Honey-suckle, Marl Grass, PurpleClover or Trefoil

procumbens . Lesser Clover, Low Hop Clover,Yelloio Clover

reflexum. Buffalo Clover

repens. Dutch or ^hite Clover, HoneysuckleClover, Honey-suckle Grass

repens var. hibernicum. Shamrock, of Ire-land

repens var. purpureum. Four-leaved Sham-rock

resupinatum. Reversed Clover

rubens. Red Clover or Trefoil

scabrum. Rough Clover or 2'refoil

spadiceum. Brown Clover

spumosum. Bladder-imdded Clover or Trefoilstellatum. Starry Clover or Trefoilstoloniferum. Running Buffalo Cloverstriatum. Knotted Clover or Trefoilstrictum. Upright Clover

subrotundum. Mayad Clover

subterraneum. Subterranean Cloversuffocatum. Sand Clover or Trefoiluniflorum. One-flowered Trefoil

Triglochin maritimum. Sea Arrow-grasspalustre. Marsh Arroiv-grass

Trigonella Fcenum-grrecum. Common Fenu-greek

omithopodioides. Bird's-foot Fenugreekomithorrhyncus. Bird's-blll Fenugreek:

S


Trillium. American Wood-Lihj, Three-leaved

yhjld-shade

cernuum. Droophu/ Wakc-rohin or Droop-

infj Wood-lily, of N. Americaerectum. Beth-root or Birth-root, Indian-

Balm, Lamb's-Quarters, Purple-fiowered

Wood-Lilyerythrocaqjum. Painted Wood-LUylatifolium. Ground-Lily, Indian Shamrock,

Rattle-snake-root

grandiflorum, Large White Wood-LUy,Wake-Robin of N. America

nivale. Dwarf White Wood-Lily

pendulum. Imiian BalmTrinia vulgaris. Hone-wort

Triodia decumbens. Ileath-rjrass

Triosteum. Fever-wort, of N. America, Horse-

Gentianperfoliatum. Common Fever-root

Triphasia trifoliata. Lime-berry-tree, of

Manilla

Triplaris Bonplandiana. Ant-tree

Tripsacum dactyloides. Buffalo-fjrass, Gama-f/rasg, Sesame-ijrass

Triptolomaea sp. Violet-ivood, of Brazil (?)

Tristania albicans and T. conferta. Tur-

jicntine-tree, of Australia

conferta (Lophostemon arborescens). Queens-

land Boxneriifolia. Water Gum-tree

Triteleia. Triplet-Lily

laxa. IthurieVs Spearlilacina. Lilac Star-jlower

Murrayana. Murray's Star-flower

uniflora. Sprimj Star-flower

Triticum. Wheat, ]\ heat-grass

testivum. S]>rii)'j or Summer Wlieat

amyleum. Amel Corn, Starch Wheatcaninum. Axoned Wheat-grass, Dog's-tooth-

grass

Cevallos. Trigo Mora Wheatcompositum. Mummy Wheat, Pharaoh's

Corndicoccum. Emmcr Wheat, Two-grained Wheatdurum. Hard-grained Wheatliybernum. Winter or Lammas Wheatmonococcum. Single-grained Wheat, St.

Peter's Cornpolonicum. Polish WJceat

repens. Couch, Couch-grass, Couch-wheat,

Dog-grass, "Felt," Lagoon-grass, of N.America, Quack-grass, Scutch-grass, Shelly-

grass, Skally-grass, S(pt itch-grass

sativum and vara. Common or Soft-grained

Wheatsativum var. compactum. Square-eared

WheatSpelta. Dinkel-, or Spelt-, Wheatturgidum. Humpy-grained Wheat

Tritoma. Club-lily, Torch-lily

Burclielli. BurcheU's Torch-lUygrandi.s. Tall Torch-lUymedia. Intermediate Torch-lily

pumila. Dwarf Torch-lily

Kociperi. Hooper's Torch-lily

Uvaria. Comnmn Torch-lily, Flame-flower,

Red-hot-poker PlantUvaria var. glaucescens. Glaucous-leaved

Torch-lily

Tritoma Uvaria var. grandiflora. Large-

fli lirered Torch-lily

Trium.fetta. Paroquet-Bur, of Jamaica,W. Indian Bur-weed

Lappula. Great-wort

semitriloba. Bur-bark-tree

Trochocarpa (Decaspora) laurina. Austra-

lian Beech-cherry or Brush-cherry

thymifolia. Tasmanian Wheel-seed

Trollius. Globe-floicer, Globe Ranuncidus,

Troll-flower

asiaticus. Asiatic Globe-flower

europseus. Bolts, Common Globe-flower,

Golden Ball, Lapper, Lopper, Lockin, or

Luckin Goican, Troll-flower

Fortunei. Fortune's Globe-flower

japonicus. Japanese Globe-flower

japonicus fl.-pl. Double Japanese Globe-

Hoioer

laxus. American Globe-flower, Spreading

Globe-flower

Loddigesi. Giant Globe-flower

napellifolius. Napellus-leaved Globe-floicer

Tropseolum. Garden Nasturtium, IndianCress, Yelloio Larkspur

aduncum (T. peregrinum). Canary-birdNasturtium, Canary Creeper

atrosanguineum. Common Garden Nas-turtium

majus. Tall Nasturtiumminus. Dwarf Nasturtiumpentaphyllum. Five-leaved Indian Cress

polyphyllum. Yellow Rock Indian Cress

speciosum. Flame-floxvered Nasturtium or

Indian Cress

tuberosum. Peruvian Nasturtium, Tuberous-

rooted NasturtiumTrophis. Ramoon-tree

aspera. Paper-trer, of SiamTsuga (Abies) Mertensiana and T. Pat-

toniana. Hemlock Spruce, of California

Tuber itstivum. English Truflle

album (Choiromyces meandriformis). White

or False Truffle

cibarium. Earth-ball, Truflle (true)

magnatum. Piedmontcse Truflle

melanosporum. French Truflle

rufuiii (Melanogaster variegatus). RedTruflle

Tulipa. Tulip), Dalmatian Capbiflora. Two-flovered, Tulip

bithynica. Bithynian Tulip

Celsiana. Cels's Tulip, Dwarf Yellow Tulip

Olusiana. Clusius's Tulip

elegans. Elegant flowered Tulip

erythronioide-s. Dog's-tooth- Violet Tulip

fragrans. S2veet -scented Tulip

fulgens. Brilliant I'ulip

Gesneriana and vars. Common Garden Tulip

Gesneriana var. laciniata. Parrot Tulip

Greigi. Grcig's Tulip, Turkestan Tulip

Hageri. Hager's Tulip

iliensis. Cowslip-scented Tulip

Kolj)akow8kyana. Kolpakowsky^s Tulip

Oculus-solis. Sun's-cyc Tulip

Orplianidesi. Orphan ides's Tulip

persica. Persian Tulip

prrccox. Large Sun's-cyc I'ulip

pulchella. Dicarf Rosy-purple Tulip

and Foreign Plants, Trees, a?id Shrubs. 259

Tulipa stellata. Star-floxccred Tulipsuaveolens. Van Tliol Tulipsylvestris. Wild Tuliptetraphylla. Four-leaved Tuliptriphylla. T/ircc-lcaved Tulipturcica. Florentine Parrot Tulipturkestanica. Turkestan Tulip

Tupistra. Mallet-floioer

Turnera ulmifolia. Holly-rose or Sage-rose,

of the W. Indies

Turpinia occidentalis. Cassava-toood

Tussilago. ColVs-foot

alpina. Alpine Colt's-foot

Farfara. Asses-foot, BuWs-foot, Clay-weed,Cleats, Common Colt's-foot, Cough-wort,

Dove Dock, Foal-foot or Fole-foot, Hoofs,Horse-hoof

Farfara variegata. Variegated Colt's-foot

Tylophora (Asclepias) asthmatica. Countryor E. Indian Ipecacuanha

Typha (angustifolia). Rcree-plant, of India,

Small Bul-Rushelephantum. Elephant''s-grass

latifolia. Baccoholts, Blackcap, Blackheads,

Bul-Rush, Cat-o' -nine-tails, Dod, Flax-tail,

March, Marish, or Marsh Beetle, MarshPestle, Mat-reed, Reed-mace

Tytonia natans. Water Balsam

TJlex. Furzeeuropseus. Common Furze, French Furze,

Gorse, Goss, Tlwrn-Broom, Whineuropseus planus. Douhle-blossomed Furzenanus. Axctumn-flowcring Furze, Cat-iohin,

Dicarf Furze, Tarn Furzeprovincialis. Provence Furzestrictus (U. hibernicus). Irish Furze

TJlmus. Elm-tree

alata. American Small-leaved Elm, Whahoo,Winged Elm

americana. American White Elmcampestris. Alme, Aum-tree, Common Elm,

English Elmcampestris var. acutifolia. Acute-leavedElm

campestris var. betulsefolia. Birch-leavedElm

campestris var. chinensis. Chinese Elmcampestris var. concavafolia. Concave-

leaved Elmcampestris var. comubiensis. Cornish Elm,campestris var. cucullata. Hooded-leavedElm

campestris var. foliis aureis. Golden-varie-gated Elm

campestris var. foliis variegatis. ]Vhite-

variegated Elmcampestris var. latifolia. Broad-leaved Elmcampestris var. nana. Dwarf Elmcampestris var. parvifolia. Small-leavedElm

campestris var. purpurea. Purple-leavedElm

campestris var. sarniensis. Jerrsey Elmcampestris var. stricta. Red English Elmcampestris var. tortuosa. Twisted Elmcampestris var. viminalis. Twiggy Elmcampestris var. viminalis variegata. Varie-

gated Elm

Ulraus campestris var. virens. Kidhrook Elmcampestris var. virgata. Twiggy Elmcampestris var. viscosa. Clammy Elmcarpinifolia. Hornbeam-leaved ElmDampieri aurea. Golden Elmeffusa. Spreading-floivered Elmfulva. Moose Elm, Red Elm, Slippery Elmglabra. Smooth-leaved, or FeatJiered, Elmglabra var. glandulosa. Glandular-leaved

Elmglabra var. major. Canterbury Seedling

Elmglabra var. pendula. Downton Elm, WeepingElm

glabra var. ramulosa, Floetbeck Elmglabra var. vegeta. Chichester Elm, Hunt-

ingdon Elmhollandica (U. major). Dutch Elm(Holoptelea) integrifolia. E. Imlian ElmKakL Japanese Elmmajor. Declining-branched Elmmontana. Mountain Elm, Scotch Elm,

Witch or Wych Elm or Hazelmontana var. cebennensis. Cevennes Elmmontana var. cris2:)a. Curled-leaved Elmmontana var. fastigiata. Exeter Elmmontana var. glabra. Smooth-leaved WychElm

montana var. major. Greater Wych Elmmontana var. minor. Small Wych Elmmontana var. nigra. Black Irish Elmmontana var. pendula. Camperdoion Weep-

ing Elm, Weeping Wych Elmmontana var. rugosa. Rough-leaved WychElm

monimaentalis. Monumental Elmnemoralis. Hornbeam-leaved Elmpumila. Dwarf Elmracemosa. American Cork Elm, Rock Elm,

White Elmsuberosa. Cork-barked Elm, Dutch or SandElm

suberosa var. alba. WJiite-barked Elmsuberosa var. angustifolia and var. latifolia.

Hertfordshire Elmsuberosa var. erecta. Upright-branched

ElmWallichiana. Himalayan Elm

TJlospermum. Broad-seed

TJlva Lactuca. Oyster-green, Sea Lettuce,

Sloke

latissima. Broad-leaved Oyster-green, GreenLaver, Green Sloke, Sea Moss

Umbilicaria. " Tripe de Roche " Lichen

Umbilicus chrysanthus. House-leek Penny-wort

pendulinus. Kidney-toort

spinosus. Spiny Penny-imrtTJncaria acida and U. Gambler. Gamhier,

Gambier Catechu, Pale Catechu, or Terrajaponica-plant, of Medicine

procumbens. Grapple-plant, Hook-thorn, or" Wait-a-bit" -thorn, of S. Africa

TJniola paniculata. " Sea Oats," Sea-side Oat,

Spike-g7-ass of N. AmericaTJrceola elastica. Caoutchouc-tree, of BorneoTJrceolina aurea. Golden Um-fiower

pendula. Drooping Urn-flower

TJredo segetum. Smut of Corn

s 2

260 Enf/Us7i Names of Cultivated, Native,

Urena. Indian MallowUrginea (Scilla) maritima. Medicinal

Squill, Sea-OnionUrtica. Nettle

(Laportea) canadensis. Kentucly Hempcanuabina. Ilcmp-lcaved Nettle, Kentucky

Hem})chaniiBdryoides. American Germander-

leaved Nettle

dioica. Common Stingiwj Nettle

(Laportea) gigas. Giant Nettle, of N. S.

Walesgracilis. Hudson's Bay Nettle

moroides and U. photinisephylla. Ncttlc-trce,

of Australia

pilulifera. Roman Nettle

pnmila. Cool-iveed, Ilicli-iveed, Stintless

Nettle

(Bcehmeria) nivea. " China-grass "-plant,

Chinese Cotton-nettle, Chinese Cambric-grass-plant

urens. Small British Nettle

iirentissima. Deiil's-leaf, of TimorXJsnea barbata. Neck-lace Moss

jubata. Tree-hair Lichenplicata. Tree Moss

TJstilago faetida. Bunt or Pepper-hrandFung-US

segetum. " Brancorn," " Braivn," SmutFungus

TJtricularia. Bladder-ivort, Hooded Wata'-

Milfuil

Endresi. Endres's Bladder-wort

inflata. Inflated Bladder-ioort

minor. Small Bladdcr-ivort

vulfi;aris. Common Bladder-ivort or HoodedWatcr-Milfo'd

Uvaria (Unona) aromatica. Negro Pepperlanceolata. Jamaica Lance-wood

Uvularia grandiflora. Large-flowered Bell-

wort

sessilifolia. Sessile-leaved Bell-wort

Vaccaria vulgaris (Saponaria Vaccaria).

Cdiv-hcrh, Soap-wort

Vacciniujn. Whortlc-herry

albifi^rum. Whitc-floicercd miortlc-herry

amccnum. Broad-leaved W/iortlc-berry

angustifolium. Narrow-leaved Whortle-

berry

arboreum. Farkle-berry, Tree Who7-tle-

bcrry

Arctostaphylos. Oriental Wlio^ile-berry

buxifolium. Box-leaved Whortlc-herry

Ciespitosum. Tufted Whortle-berry

canadensc. Canada Blue-berry

caracasanum. Caraccas Wliortle-herry

corymboHum. Common or Stvamp Blue-

berry, of N. Americacrassifoliuin. Thirk-lcavcd Whortlc-herry

duiuosuiu. Bushy Whortle-berry

elouj^atuni. Elongated Whortlc-herry

erytluinuui. Red-twigged ]\ hortle-hcrry

frondnsuin. Blue Tangles, Blue Whortle-

berry, of N. America, Lutfy Whortle-berry

gale/.ans. Galc-leavdl Whortle-berry

gbibrum. Smooth Whortle-berry

graiidillorum. Largc-flovxrcd Whortlc-herry

humifuHum. Trailing Whortle-berry

Vaccinium leucostomum. White - lipped

Whortle-berry

ligustrinum. Privet-leaved Whortle-berry

macrocarpon. American Cran-berry, LargeCran-berry

maderense. Madeira Whortle-herry

meridionale. Jamaica Bilberry

minutiflorum. Small-flourred ]]7iortle-berry

Myrsinitis. Myrsine-leavcd Whortle-berry

myrtifolium. Myrtle-leaved Mhoj'tle-berry

myrtilloides. Myrtillus-like Whortle-berry

ISIyrtillus. Black-berry, Black-heart, Blae-

berry, Blue-berry, Bull-berries, CommonBilberry, Fraghan, Frorken, or Fruglutns,

Hart-berries, Horts, Hurkle-berry, Hurtle-

herry, Wlun-herry, Whortlc Bilberry

Myrtillus var. albis-baccis. White-berried

Bilberry

nitidum. Glossy-leaved Whortle-herry

ovatum. Ovate-leaved Whortle-bei'ry

Oxycoccos. Bog-berry, Corn-berries, Cran-berry, Crane-berry, or Craw-berry, Crone-

herry. Fen-berry, Fen Grapes, Marsh or

Marish Berries, Monox or Moonog Heather,

Moor-beri-ies or Moss-berries

padifolium. Bird-Cherry-leaved Whortle-

berry

pallidum. Pale-florvered Whortle-herry

penduliflorum. " Ohelo," of the SandwichIslands

pennsylvanicum. Dwarf Blue-berry, Penn-sylvanian Whortle-berry

prtestans. Kamtschatkan Bilberry

resinosum. Resinmis Whortle-berry

RoUisoni. Rollison's Whortle-berry

salicinum. Willoiv-leaved ^niortle-hen'y

stamineum. Deer-berry, Squaw Hucklc-bcrry

uliginosum. Bog Bilberry

vacillans. Low Blue-herry

%drgatum. Twiggy Whortle-berry

Vitis-Idaea. Brauiins, Cow-berry, FloweringBox, Munshoch, Red Whortle-herry, of Mt.Ida

Vaillantia Cruciata. Cross-wort

Valeriana. Valerian

dioica. Marsh Valerian

globidariffifolia. Globularia - leaved Vale-

rian

montaiia. Mountain Valerian

officinalis. All-heal, Cat's Valerian, Cut-

fuiger, Cut-heal, Herb Bennct, MedicinalValerian, St. George's Herb.

Phiu Cretan Spikenarel, Garden Valerian

pyrenaica. Capon's-tail Grass, PyroieanValerian

sambucifolia. Elder-leaved Valerian

tripteris. Three-winged Valerian

tuberosa. Mountain SpikenardValerianella Auricula. Sharp-fruited Corn-

salad

carinata. Keeled Corn-salad

dentata. Narrow-fruited Corn-salad

eriocarpa. Italian Corn-salad

olitoria. Convmm Corn-salad, Lamb's-Lct-

lUre, Milk-grass, " White Peit-herb"

Vallisneria spiralis. Eel-grass, Tape-grass

Vallota purpurea. Scarborough Lily

puqiurea var. eximia. Scarlet ScarboroughLily


Vancouveria hexandra. American Barren-wort

Vanda furva. Cowslip-scented OrchidVandellia diffusa. Bitter-hlain, of GuianaVanilla claviculata. '• Green-ivithe," of the

W. Indies, Purple-lip OrchidVascoa amplexicaulis. Liquorice-hush, of the

CapeVateria indica. White Dammar-treeVella annua. Annual Cress-Rocket, Spanish

Cress

Pseudo-cytisus. Perennial or Shrubby Cress-

Rocket

Vepris lanceolata. White Iron-woodVerairum. Wliite-Hellebore

album. Lang-wort or Lyny-wort, White-

flowered White-Hellebore

nigrum. Dark-flowered White-Hellebore

viride. Indian Poke, Itch-weed, SwampHellebore, White- IIdlcbore of N. America

Verbascum. MulleinBlattaria. Moth MulleinBoerhaavii. An7vual MulleinChaixii. Nettle-leaved Mulleingrandiflorum. Great-floivered MidleinLychnitis. White-flowered Mulleinmacranthum. Long-flowered MidleinMyconi. Borage-leaved Mulleinnigrum. Black-rooted Mulleiii

niveura. Snoiv-white Mullein

olympicum. Olympian Mulleinphlomoides. Woolly Midleinphceniceum. Purple-flowered Mulleinpulverulentum. Hoary MulleinThapsus. Aaron's -Rod, Adam's - Flannel,

Ag-leaf, Beggar's - Blanket, Blanket-leaf,

Bullock's Lung-wort, Camlle-wick, Cloion's

Lung-wort, Cow's Lung-wort, Duflle, Feld-

woocl (?), Felt-wort, Flannel, Flannel-plant,

Fluff-weed, Hag-taper, Hedge-taper, Hig-taper or High-taper, Hare's-heard, Jacob's-

staff, Ladies' Fox-glove, Mullein Dock,Shepherd's-cluh. Torches, Velvet Dock,White Mullein

vernale. Tall Mullein

virgatum. Twiggy Mullein

Verbena Aubletia (V. montana). Cut-leaved

Vervain, Rocky Moimtain Veriain, RoseVervain

hastata. Blue Vervain, or Simpler s-Joy, of

N. America, Wild Hyssopmontana (V. Aubletia). Rocky Mountain

Vervain

nodiflora. Creeping Vervain

ofRcinalis. Common Vervain, Holy Herb,Juno's Tears, Pigeon's Grass, Simpler's-

Joyurticffifolia. Ncttled-leaved or White Ver-

vain

venosa. Hardy Garden Verbena, Large-veined Vervain

Verbesina. Crown-beardVernonia. Iron-weed, of N. America

anthelmintica. Khatzum-, or Kinka-, oil-

plant

arborescens. W. Indian Flea-bane

Noveboracensis. " Flat-tops," of New York,New York Iron-weed

Veronica, Cancer-ioort, Speedwell

Veronica agrestis. Garden Speedioell, Ger-mander Chick-toeed, Procumbent FieldSpeedwell

alpina. Alpine Speedxoell

americana. A merican Brook-limeamethystina (V. paniculata, Y. spuria).

Amethyst Speedioell

Anagallis. " Faverell," Great Water Speed-ioell, Water Pimpernel

Andersoni. Anderson's Speedwellaphylla. Naked-stalked Speedwellarvensis. Spiked Field Speedwell, Wall Speed-

ivell

austriaca. Austrian Speedwell

Beccabunga. Brook-lime, Horse-well-grass,

Water Pimpernelbellidoides. Daisy-leaved Speedwell

Buchanani. Buchanan's Speedwell

Buxbaumii. Buxbaum's Speedwellbuxifolia. New Zealand BoxCandida. Silvery Speedwell

caucasica. Caucasian Speedwell

Chamaedrys. AngeVs-eyes. Bird's-eyes, Ble-wort, Blue-eyes, Blue Stars, FemaleFluellin,Germander Speedwell, God's-eye

corymbosa. Many-sp)iked Speedwellcuneifolia. Wedge-leaved Sp>eedwell

decussata. Falkland Islands Speedwellfoliosa. Leafy Speedwell

fruticulosa. Shrubby-stalked Speedwellgentianoides. Gentian SpeedwellGuthrieana. Guthrie's Speedwell

hedersefolia. Ivy-leaved Chick-weed, Ivy-leaved Speedwell, Mother-of-WIieat, SmallHen-bit, Winter-weed

hybrida. Welsh Speedwell

incarnata. Flesh-coloured Speedwellincisa. Cut-leaved Speedwell

laciniata. Fern-leaved Speedwell

lactea (V. repens). Wdte-flowered Speedwelllongifolia subsessilis. Japanese Speedwellmaritinia. Seaside Spieedwell

montana. Mountain Speedwell

multifida. Narrow-leaved Speedwellneglecta. Gray-leaved Speedioell

Nummularia. Money-wort Speedwellofficinalis. Common Medicinal-tea-Speedwell,

Fluellen, Ground-hele

officinalis var. rosea. Pink-flowered Speedioell

pectinata. Scalloped-leaved Speedwell

peduncularis. White Caucasian Speedwellperegrina. Neck-weed, Purslane Speedwellperfoliata. Digger's Speedwell, of Australiapinguifolia. Thick-leaved Speedwell

prostrata. Prostrate Speedioell

repens. Creeping Speedwell

rupestris. Rock Speedioell

salicifolia. Willow-leaved Speedwellsatureiajfolia. Savory-leaved Speedwellsaxatilis. Deep-blue-floioercd Rock Speedwellsaxatilis var. Grievi. Rosy-flowered Rock

Speedwell

scutellata. Bog or Marsh Speedivell

serpyUifoHa. Paul's-, or St. Paul's-, Betony,Thyme-leaved Speedwell

sibirica. Siberian Speedwell

spicata. Spike-flowered Speedwell

spicata var. corymbosa. Clustered-flowered

Speedioell


Veronica spuria. Bastard Speedwell

taurica. Taurlan Speedwell

Teucrium. Ilanjarian or Saw-leaved Speed-

well

triphyllos. Variable-leaved Speedwell

verbenacea. Vervain Speedwell

verna. Vernal Speedwell

(Leptandra) virj,anica. Culver's Physic,

Culver s Root, Great Vinjinian Speed%oell

Verticillaria acuminata. " Balsam of

Maria "-tree

Verticordia. Juniper Myrtle

Vesicaria. Bladder-pod or Bladder-seed

grseca. Grecian Bladder-pod

Shortii. American Bladder-pod

utriculata. Inflated Bladder-pod

Vestia lycioides. Box-thorn, of Chili

Vexillaria virginica. Vinjinian Butterfly-

wctd or Flarj-flower

Viburnum acerifolium. Dochnackie, Maple-

leaved Arrow-woodcassinoides. Apalachian Tea-tree

cotinifolium. Indian Wayfariwj-tree

Dahuricum. Dahurian Guelder-Rose

dentattim. A merican-Arroiv-wood

ellipticum. Arrow-wood, of California

Iffivigatum. Cassioberry-bush

Lantana. Commoii Wayfarimi-tree, Cotton-

tree, Coven-tree, Lithy-tree, Mealy-tree, TheCottoner

lantanoides. American Wayfirimj-tree, Iloh-

hle-bush

Lentago. Sheep-berry, Sweet Viburnummacrocephalum. Larye-flowercd Snow-ball-

tree

nudum. American Withe-rod

Opulus. Dof/-Ellcr, Doy-Rowan-trec, Cran-

berry-tree, Guelder-Rose, Marsh, Marish,

or Water Elder, Ople-tree, Snow-ball-tree,

mtitten-tree

Opulus var. nanum. Dwarf Guelder-Rose

Opulns var. roseum. Red Guelder-Rose, Rose-

Elderorientale. Eastern Guelder-Rose

Oxycnccos. Ili'jh Cran-bcrry, of N. Americaprunifolium. American Black Hawpubescens. Downy Arroio-wood

Tinua. Laurustinus

Tinus var. lucidum. Shining-lcdved Laurus-

tin us

Tinus var. 8trictum. Upriyht-branched

LaarnMinusVicia. VctciL

americana. A mcriran Wood- Vetch, " PeaVine " of California

argentea. Silva-y Vetch

bithynica. Bithynian Vetch

caroliniana. Carolina Tufted Vetch

Cracca. Cuninion Tnftcd Vetch, Cow Vetch,

Wild Fetches or Fitches

dumetonmi. Great Wood-VetchFaba. Straiyht Beanhirsuta. Common Tare, Ifairy Vetch

lathyroides. Spring Vitch, Stranylc-Tare

lutea. Yellow-flowtred Vetch

NarbonneUHia. Narbunyic Vetch

OrobuH. I'priyht Vetch

saliva. Common Vetch, Fetch, Fitch, Fitches,

Lints

Vicia sepium. Bush- Vetch

sylvatica. Wood- Vetch

.sylvestris. Strangle- I'are, Tine-Tare

tetrasperma. Four-seeded Vetch

Victoria regia. Queen Victoria's Water-

lily. Royal Watcv-lily, Victoria Water-lily,

Water-Maize, Watcr-plutter

Vieusseuxia. Peacock Iris

glaucopis (Iris Pavonia). Blue-eyed Peacock-

Iris

Vigna luteola. Sea-side Bean, of the W,Indies

sinensis. Chmolee-plant, of Indiaunguiculata. Red Bean

Vilfa. Rush-grass

Villarsia (Limnanthemum) nymphseoides.

Fringed Buck-bean, Fringed Water-lily,

Round-leaved Buck-bean, Small Yellow

Water-lily

Vilmorinia multiflora. Vilmorin's Purple

Pea-flower

Viminaria denudata. Australian Rush-Broom, Victorian Swamp Oak or Broom

Vinca. FeriidnMeacutiloba. Italian Periwinkle

alba. White-flowered Indian Periwinkle

herbacea. Herbaceous Periwinkle

major. Band-plant, Cut-finger, Large Peri-

winkle

major var. elegantissima. Variegated-leaved

Pcriimnkle

minor. Small Pa-iioinkle

minor fl.-pl. purpurea. Double Puiple Peri-

winkle

minor var. alba. Small Whiie Periwinkle

minor var. atropurpurea. Dark-purple-

flowered Periivinkle

rosea. Madagascar Periivinkle, "Old-maid"of the W. Indies, Rosy-flotcered Indian

Periwinkle

Vincetoxicum officinale. Tame Poison

Viola. Violet

altaica. Altaian Violet

arborescens. Tree Violet

argentiflora. Silvery floivcred Violet

Beckwithii. Bcckwith's Violet

" Belle de Chatenay." Double White

Winter-floicering Violet_

biflora. Twin-flowered Violet

blanda. Siveet White Violet

calcarata. Spurred Violet

canadensis. Canadian Violet

canina. Dog Violet

canina var. adunca. ' Ilook-spnrrcd Violet

cornuta. Horned, or Pyrenean, Violet

cucullata. Common Blue Violet of N.

America, IloUow-leaved Violet

delphinifolia. Larkspur-leaved Violet

gracilis. Olympian Vinlet

hastata. Ilalbcrd-lcavcd Violet

hirta. Hairy Violet

lanceolata. Sprar-learcd Violet

lutea. Mountain Violet

niirabilis. Broad-leaved Violet

montana. Alpine Violet

multiflora. Many-flowered Violet

Munbyana. Munby's Violet

(idorata. March, or Swcct-sccnted, Violet

odorata var. pallida plena. JS'eapolitan Violet


"Viola palmaensis. Palma Violet

palmata. Hand-leaf Vioht

palustris. Marsh Violet

pedata. Btrd's-foot Violet

pedunculata. Lonr/stalked Violet

pennsjlvanica. Pennsylvanian Violet

pinnata. Pinnate-leaved Violet

primulsefolia. Primrose-leaved Violet

pubescens. Dovmy Yellow Violet

renifolia. Kidney-leaved Violet

rostrata. Long-spurred Violet

rothomagensis. Rouen Violet

rotundifolia. Round-leaved Violet

sagittata. Arroiv-leaved Violet

Sheltouii. Shelton's Violet

striata. Pale, or Striped-fiowered, Violet

suavis. Russian Violet

sylvatica. Dor/ Violet, Hedge Violet

tricolor, Cull-me-to-you, Fancy, Flamy, Gar-den-gate, Heart's-ease, Herh Trinity, Jump-up-and-kiss-me, Kiss-me, Kiss-me-at-the-

garden-gate, Live-ln-idleness, Love-in-idle-

ness, Pansy, Pink-of-my-John, Three-faces-

%mder-a-hood, Tickle-my-fancyuniflora. Siberian Violet

"Virgilia lutea (Cladrastris tinctoria). Ameri-can Yellow-wood

"Virola sebifera. Candle-nut-tree, of GuianaViscum album. Common Mistletoe

Vismia brasiliensis. Brazilian Wax-tree

guianensis. American Gamboge-tree or Outta-Gum-tree, Wax-tree of Guiana

Mocanera. Mocan-shruhVitex Aguus-castus. Chaste Tree, Hemp-tree,

Monk's Pepper-tree, Tree-of-Chastity

Lignum-vitse. Queensland Lignum-vitce

littoralis. Neiv Zealand Teak or Puriri-tree

trifolia. Wild Pepper, of Indiaumbrosa. W. Indian Box-ivood

"Vitis. Vineacetosa. Vine of N. Australiacestivalis. A merican Summer Grafecandicans. Mustang Vine

(Cissus) antarctica. Port Jackson BlackGrape, or Kangaroo Grape

cordifolia. Chicken- Grape, Frost-Grape, or

Winter-Grapegongylodes. Go\ity-stemmed Vine(Cissus) heterophylla variegata. Variegated

Vine

heterophylla humulifolia. Turquoise-berriedVine

humilifolia. Hop-leaved Vine(Cissus) hypoglauca. Gipps-land Grape Vine,

Vine of Eastern Australiaindivisa. Entire-leaved Ivy Grape- VineLabrusca. American Plum-Grape, Bland's

Grape, Isabella- Grape, Northern Fox-Grapelaciniosa. Parsley-leaved Vine(Cissus) opaca. Burdekin Vineriparia. Fragrant Wild Vine, of N. Americarotundifolia. American Bull-Grapevinifera and vars. Cultivated Grape- Vinevinifera var. corinthiaca. Currant Vinevulpina. American Bidlet-Grape, Muscadine,

or Southern Fox-Grapevulpina var. Scuppernong Grape

Vittadenia australis (V. triloba). NewHolland Daisy

Vittaria Hneata. Florida Ribbon-FernVoandzeia subterranea. Bambarra Ground'

nut, Pea-nut of Madagascar, UndergroundBean

Vochysia guianensis. Copai-y4-wood, ofGuiana

Wahlenbergia capillaris. Australian Bell-

flower

gracilis. Australian Hare-bell

(Campanula) hederacea. Ivy-leaved Hare-

_bell

littoralis. Tasmanian Bell-flower

lobelioides. Madeira Bell-flower

saxicola. New Zealand Blue-bell

Waldsteinia (Oomaropsis)fragarioides. Bar-ren Straw-berry

Walsura Piscidia. E. Indian Fish-poisonWashingtonia (Sequoia) gigantea. " Big

Tree'' or "Mammoth Tree" of CaliforniaWatsonia. Bugle-LilyWedelia carnosa. Creeping Ox-eye, W. Indian

MarigoldWeigela rosea and vars. Bush Honey-

suckle

Weinmannia racemosa. Tawai-bark-tree, of

New ZealandWellingtonia, (Sequoia) gigantea. "Big

Tree" or "Mammoth Tree" of California

Westringia rosmariniformis, Victoj'ian

RosemaryWickstrcemia indica. Native Daphne, of

Australia

Widdringtonia. African Cypressjuniperoides. Cape Gum-tree

"Wigandia urens (W. Caracasana). CaraccasBig-leaf

Wistaria (Glycine). Grape-flower Vinefrutescens. American Kidney-bean Treesinensis. Chinese Kidney-bean Tree, "Fiji"

or "Fu-ji," of JapanWittsteinia vacciniacea. Victorian Blae-

berry or Whortle-berry BushWoodwardia. Chain-Fern

angustifolia. Narrow-frondcd or NettedChain- Fern

radicans. Californian Chain-FernWrightia. Palay, or Ivory-tree, of the E.

Indies

antidysenterica. Conessi-bark Tree

tinctoria. Pala Indigo-plant

Xanthium. Cockle-bur or Clot-bur

spinosum. Bathurst Bur, Spiny Clot-bur

Strumarium. Ditch-Bur, Louse-Bur, SmallBurdock

Xanthorrhaea. Black Boy Tree, Grass-tree

or Grass-Gum-tree, of AustraliaXantliorrliiza. apiifolia. American Yellow-

root ShrubXanthosoma atrovirens. W. Indian Kale

sagittsefolia. Arroiv-leaved Spoon-flowerXanthostemon (Metrosideros) chrysantha.

Golden Myrtle, of QueenslandXanthoxylon. Tooth-ache-tree

americanum. Northern Prickly Ash, Tooth-ache-tree

capense. Wild Cardamom, of S. AfricaCaribaeum. Satin-wood Tree

264 English Names of Plants, Trees, and Shrubs.

Xanthoxylon Clava-Herculis (X. carolinia-

inini). Ilrvrnlci>'-Chib, Suuthern Prickly

Ash, W. Indian or Prickli/ Yclloiv-ioood

Daniellii. Bitter Pepper, Star-Pepperfraxineum. Prickly Askguianense. Negro's Peppermandschuricum. Anise Pepper-tree

mite. Thornless Tooth-ache-tree

piperitum. Chinese, or Japanese, PepperPterota. Bastard fran-ivood

tricarpuni. Three-fruited Tooth-ache-tree

Xeranthemum. " Everlasting " or " Im-mortelle "-Jloiver

annuiim. Annual Everlasting

Xerophyllum asphodeloides. Turkey's-heard

Xerotes longifolia. Tussock-grass, of Aus-tralia

Ximenia americana. False Sandal-^vood,

llog-plum, Mountain-plum, Sea-side Plum(if the W. Indies

Xiphopteris serrulata. Sword-FernXylia (lolabriformis (Inga xylocarpa). Bur-

mah, or E. Indian, Iron-woodXylomelonpyriforme. " Wooden-Pear'''-tree,

of .Vustralia

Xylophylla latifolia. Sea-side Laurel, of

JamaicaXylopia frutescens. Bitter-wood, of Guiana

glabra. W. Indian Bitter-iuood

Xylostroma giganteum. " Oak-leather

"

FungusXyris. Yelloio-eyed Grass of N. America

Yucca. Adam's-needle, Bear-grass, SpanishBayonet

acuminata. Pointed-leaved Adam's-Needlealoifolia. Aloe-leaved Adam's-Needle, SpanishDagger

aloifolia var. pendula. Drooping-leavedA dam's-Needle

angustifolia. Narroio-leaved Adam's-Needlecanaliculata (Y. Treculeana). Channdled-

leaved Adam's-Needleconcava. Ilollotv-leaved Adam's-Needleconspicua. Conspicuous Adam's-Needlecrenulata. Scallopicd-leared Adam's-Needledracoais. Drooping -Icaved Adam's-Needlefilamentosa. A dam's - Needle-and - Thread,

Thready Adam's-Needle, Silk-grass of Ca-rolina

flaccida. Flaccid-leaved Adam's-Necdlcgloriosa. Common Adam' s-Needle, Mound-lilygloriosa var. glauce.scens. Glaucous Adam's-

Ntedle

graminifolia. Grass-leaved Adam's-Necdknivea. Silvery Adam's-Needleobliqua. Ohlique-leaved Adam's-Needlerecurva. Recurvcd-leaved Adam's-Needlerufo-cincta. Reddish-edged Adam's-Needlestricta. Upright-leaved Adam's-Nccdle8uperba. Superb Adam's-Needle

Yucca tenuifolia. Slender-leaved Adam'S'Needle

undulata. Wavy-leaved Adam's-Needle

Zamia fmfuracea and Z. integrifolia. JamaicaSago-tree

Zannicliellia palustris. Horned Pond-weedZanonia indica. '^ Bandolier-fruit"-tree

Zapania (Lippia) nodiflora. Creeping Ver-

vain

Zasmidium cellare. Wine-cellar FungusZauschneria califomica. Californian

Fuchsia

Zea Curagua. Saio-leaved Maizejaponica. Jupianese MaizeMays. Common Maize, Guinea Wlteat, In-

dian Corn, " Mealies," Turkey WheatZelkova crenata, (Planera llichardi). Com-

mon ZelkovxL-tree

Zephyranthes. Zephyr-floiver

(Amaryllis) Atamasco. Atamasco Lily

Candida. Peruvian Swamp-lily, WhiteZcphyr-Jlowe)'

carinata. Keeled Zephyr-flower

rosea. Rosy Zepthyr-flower

sulphurea. Sulphur-coloured Zephyr-flovjer

tubispatha. Tube-spathcd Zcphyr-floiver

Zieria. Turmeric-tree, of Australia

lanceolata. Stink-ioood, of Tasmaniamacrophylla. Australian Stink-ivood

Smithii. Sand-fly Bush, of Australia

Zingiber. GingerCasumunar. Bengal Root

officinale. Common Ginger, E. Indian, Ja-vuiica, or Red Ginger

Zerumbet. Broad-leaved Ginga'

Zinnia. Youth-and-Old-AgeZizania aquatica (Hydropyrum esculentum).

Indian or Canada Rice, Water-Oats

Zizia integerrima. Golden Alexanders

Zizyphus flexuosa. Zig-zag Jujube-tree

incurva. Incurved-spined Jujube-tree

Jujuba. Common Jujube-tree

Jujuba var. Chinese DateLotus. Lotus-, or Lotos-, tree

Spina-Christi. Christ's- Thorn, Nubk-tree of

Palestine

Zostera (Alga) marina. Bell-ware, Glass

Wi-ack, Glaziers' Sea-weed, Grass Wrackor G)-ass Weed, Turtle-grass, Sea-Hay,Wrack-grass

mediterrauea. Glaziers' Sea-weed

nana. Dwarf Grass-wrack

Zuelania hetioides. Wild Coffee, of the W.Indies

Zygadenus venenosus. " Death Quamash,"I/ng'x Potato

Zygodon. Yoke Mossciinoideus. Small Yoke Moss

Zygophyllum. Bean-Caper±"abago. Syrian Bean-Caper

r

New York Botanicat Garden Library

QK 9 .E5 M52 gen

Miller, William/A dictionary of Ejighsh

3 5185 00118 1849

:Ki:iii liiiil ill

,;i:i:!,iri;iiii.w:;l|i;|i 1 J!

hi::;:';,;; 1: il pH'

'

qi^ilr!H!i 111,

'W

[\)i\in

i

iV.

m

a dictionary of english names of plants applied in england

Documents