differentiation and positioning julia heitkamp, rodney hunter, kia moore, andrea parra, and...

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Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

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Page 1: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Differentiation and PositioningJulia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Page 2: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

ObjectivesProduct introductionCompare and contrast Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola

Value Proposition and Positioning USP, Points difference, TAG LINE Reflect and Summarize Discussion

Page 3: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Classic Coca-Cola History The original Coca-Cola was

created by a man named John Pemberton in 1886

He concocted aromatic “caramel colored” tonic and sold it at Jacob’s Pharmacy for five cents a glass

Coca- Cola started out as a remedy

His bookkeeper created the logo that is still used till this day

Page 4: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

What is Classic Coke?

Coke is a thirst quenching refreshing, tangy, sweet, and fizzy soft drink

Coca-Cola is the Coca- Cola company’s most popular beverage

The soft drink originated in the contour shaped glass bottle, now also available in cans and plastic bottles

Page 5: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Which Differences to Promote?

Important: The difference delivers a highly valued benefit to target buyers

Distinctive: Competitors do not offer the difference, or the company can offer it in a more distinctive way

Superior: The difference is superior to other ways that customers might obtain the same benefit

Communicable: The difference is communicable and visible to buyers

Page 6: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Preemptive: Competitors cannot easily copy the difference

Affordable: Buyers can afford to pay for the difference

Profitable: The company can introduce the difference profitably

Page 7: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Differences COKE The first cola Dominant brand Sharp Cola Flavor Heavy Carbonation After continued drinking

taste watery and bitter

PEPSI Much Sweeter Chemical aftertaste

because of the sweeteners Fluid/Fruity Smoother Flavor strengthens over

time

Page 8: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Differentiation- the steps a company takes to set their product or service apart from the competition, while creating greater value in the eye of the customer

Positioning- setting up products and services so they inhabit a clear, recognizable, and desirable spot compared to alternatives in the customers mind

Page 9: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

America’s Classic The New Generation

Coca- Cola vs. Pepsi

Page 10: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Differences in Terms of Marketing

Classic Nostalgic Americana Wholesome Family-Friendly

New Generation Trendy Celebrities Spot Aggressive Campaigning www.youtube.com/watch?v

=_sugeMMyKPY

Page 11: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Value Proposition

A brand’s Value Proposition is the full mix of benefits on which a brand is differentiated and positioned.

It is the answer to the question “Why should I buy your brand?”

Coca Cola achieves Value Proposition by sticking to it’s roots of tradition.

  

Page 12: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Value Proposition Achieved More for More: Upscale products at a high price More for the Same: Attacks a competitors more for more

positioning The Same for Less: Offers many of the same brands at a

deep discount Less for Much Less: Consumers settling for less for a

much lower price. More for Less: What every company strives for but is

difficult to sustain because of cost and profits.

Page 13: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

USP (Unique Selling Proposition)

Refreshing Quenching your thirst Satisfying Most popular and most

sold soft drink Multiple brands under

corporation Eco Friendly Renovated their image

over time Coca-Cola: “The world of

AHHH”

Coca-Cola expanded their product line adding Diet Coke and Coke Zero to appeal to more customers, gain market share, and fulfill a need

www.youtube.com/watch?v=GG_dxefhqjM

Page 14: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Reflection:

Page 15: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Discussion Questions

Why has Coca-Cola survived and been a leader in the soda market?

Do you think it would be a good idea if Coca-Cola changes their marketing strategy for Classic Coke from traditional to a newer form?

Page 16: Differentiation and Positioning Julia Heitkamp, Rodney Hunter, Kia Moore, Andrea Parra, and Christopher Sims

Resources Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2012). Principles of marketing. Toronto: Pearson Prentice

Hall.  Unknown (2013). Pepsi vs. cola . Retrieved from http://www.softdrinkfaceoff.com/pepsi-

vs-coke/ Unknown (2011). Soft drink & beverage products . Retrieved from http://us.coca-

cola.com/ Clark, K. (Author). (2011, October 19). Coca-Cola Stock Continues to rise [Web Photo].

Retrieved from money.cnn.com/2011/10/19/pf/coca_cola_stock.moneymag/index.htm Richard,T.(Photographer). (2012,December 10). Beyonce Pushes Pespi [Web Photo].

Retrieved from www.beyonce.com/news/beyonce-pushes-pepsi-livefornow Mohon, A. (Author). (2009, March 13). Coke’s Carbon footprints are revealed [Web

Photo]. Retrieved from www.greenpackage.com/metrics_standards/coke’s_carbon_footprints are revealed

Uknown Photographer. (2011, December). Coca-Cola [Web Photo].Retrieved from 419.awareness.wordpress.com/2011/12/?s=Coca-Cola

Unknown Photographer. (n.d.) .Coca Cola Wallpapers and backgrounds [Web Photo]. Retrieved from www.picgifs.com/wallpapers/coca-cola/

Unknown Photographer. (n.d.). Coca-Cola Poster [Web Photo]. Retrieved from www.ebay.com/bhp/coca-cola-poster

Coca-Cola. (Producer) (2013). The world of ahh [Web]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GG_dxefhqjM

Vaxo Sheila (Distributor) (2012). Pepsi vs. Coca Cola (funny Commercial) [Web]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_sugeMMyKPY