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DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES IN ACQUISITION OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE
STAGE - I
1 Singing of Rhymes and action songs
2 Speaking through formal conversations and role plays.
3 Picture reading and speaking about them
4 Recognition of Alphabet through Picture-word charts.
5 Reading and writing of Alphabet.
6. Reading and writing of words.
STAGE - II
1 Singing of Rhymes and action songs, Adding lines to the rhymes
2 Speaking 2/3 sentences about the shown things and given pictures
3 Speaking 2/3 sentences about oneself, friends, family, school etc.,
4 Reading of simple words, sentences, short stories and other childrenliterature.
5. Making of simple words.
6. Making a simple sentences with the given words or objects.
STAGE - III
1 Singing of Rhymes on the shown items and adding lines to them
2 Speaking and writing in 4/5 sentences about the given things/objects
3. Reading the given text fluently and speak about the text on their own .
4. Write a paragraph on their own which they heard and read.
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BASIC PROGRAMME (PRIMARY)
Baseline test in English subject
Task - I : 6 x 1/2 = 3 MAsk the students to “Match the letters with the next letter”
Group I GroupIIC GH LF DK NS QP TM I
Ex :
Task - II : 6 x 1/2 = 3 MAsk the students to “Match the small letters with capital letters”
m a b r aq dD �Z b Q M R
Task - III : 8 x 1/2 = 4 M
Circle the letters “d”, “m”, “B”, “b”, “A”, “R”, “K”, “S” in the words
given below
dog Ravi arm club
Sun Applie King Bharath
Total Marks: 30
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Task - V :Write the missing letters in the words given below :
1) pe__c__l 2) lo__r__ 3) n__s__
4) Z__b__a 5) Pa__r__t
Task - VI :Look at the pictures and write the phases
Ex)
Task - IV :Read the Pictures and write the words
....................................... .......................................
2)
.......................................
3)
.......................................
4)
.......................................
5)
1)
a chair and a table
1)
5 x 1 = 5 M
5 x 1 = 5 M
3 M
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Task - VI I:Write four sentences about your school
1)
2)
3)
4)
Task - VI II:Write at least three exchanges between a shopkeeper and a boy
Boy :-
Shop Keeper :-
Boy :-
Shop Keeper :-
Boy :-
Shop Keeper :-
2)
3)
4)
5)
2 M
5 M
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STAGE - I
In the developmental stages of English language
acquisition the first stage is silent stage. In this
stage the child listens to the elements of new
language.
The child takes in the components of language
like vocabulary, phonological components,
structures and writing systems. The child does
not try to speak in this stage.
The teacher has to follow the strategy that is
singing simple songs and rhymes to make the
children able to listen to them.
By using number of pictures teacher has to make
the children able to speak about them. And make
the children to identify the alphabet and
formation of words.
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1. Listening Activity :-
We are going to introduce an alphabet song.
Teacher has to present this on a chart and sing this song with suitable rhythm
Do you know your alphabet ?
Yes I know my alphabet.
Do you know your alphabet ?
Yes, yes I know my alphabet.
A , B C,D, E F,G, H I,J, K L,M, N O,P, Q R,S, T U,V, W XY and Z !
LESSON -1
2. Speaking Activity :-
Make the children to do the following conversation.
Teacher : Good morning childrenPupils : Good morning sir / madamTeacher : How are you ?Pupils : We are fine. Thankyou sir / madam
How are you sir / madamTeahcer : Fine... Thank you children
3. Reading activity :-
A a
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B b
C c
D d
E e
F f
3. Writing activity :-
A is for ___ rrow
B is for ___ asket
C is for ___ hurch
D is for ___ uck
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E is for ___ lephant
F is for ___ ox
1. Listening Activity :-
Tell me, Tell me,Where is ‘G’ ?
‘G’ is there in God and guard.
Tell me, Tell me,Where is ‘H’ ?
‘H’ is there in Horse and hat.
Tell me, Tell me,Where is ‘I’ ?
‘I’ is there in Inn and ink.
LESSON - 2
1. Speaking Activity :-
Make the children to do the following conversation
1. A : Where are you ?B : I am here.
2. A : Where are you ?B : I am in the class room.
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4. Writing activity :-
J is for ___ acket
K is for ___ ettle
L is for ___ amp
3. Reading Activity :-
J j
K k
L l
1. Speaking Activity :-
Make the children to do the following conversation
Sita : Hai !
Geetha : Hello !
Sita : I am Sita, what is your name ?
Geetha : My name is Geetha, nice to meet you.
Sita : It’s happy to see you.
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3. Reading Activity :-
MONKEY
tree
eyes
ears
tail
limbseat
jump
swing
baby
tongue
Teacher has to pose questions to elicit the words related to the picture(monkey)
Teacher has to make the children to express their answers in words or insentences
Example :T - What is This ?
P - ø√‹
T - Yes it is a Monkey
T - What are these (Showing the eyes of the monkey)
P - Eyes
T - What are these (Showing the ears)
P - #Óe⁄\T
T - Yes... ears
Like that the teacher elicits all the words
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Activity :-
Teacher writes some words on the black board and asks the children to circlethe letters ‘m’, ‘o’, ‘n’, ‘k’, ‘e’, ‘y’
man comb bus park
nest key lock dig
Writing :-
P is for ___ ot
Q is for ___ ueen
R is for ___ ose
1. Listening Activity :-
Sun Sun SunThe Sun is one !Sun Sun SunThe Sun is in the sky !
` Sun Sun SunThe Sun is bright !
2. Speaking Activity :-
Make the children to do the following
A - Ok, bye !B - bye, Good night,A - Have a nice sleep,B - Thank you.
LESSON - 4
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3. Reading Activity :-
4. Writing Activity :-
Bitty got some butter,Butter is so bitter,To make bitter butter better,Bitty got some more butter !
Activity :-1. Count the capital letter ‘T’ and write the number_________2. Write the small ‘t’____________3. Write capital ‘T’_______________4. Count the letter ‘s’ and write the number ___________5. Write the letter ‘s’ _____________6. Count and write the number of ‘U’__________7. Write the letter ‘U’ ____________8. Write the small ‘u’ ____________
1. Listening Activity :-
Tell me, Tell mewhere is ‘V’ ?
‘V’ is there in vase and Van !
Tell me, Tell mewhere is ‘W’ ?
‘W’ is there is wall and watch !
Tell me, Tell mewhere is ‘X’ ?
‘X’ is ther in Xylophone !
LESSON - 5
S s
T t
U u
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2. Speaking Activity :-
Make the children to do the following conservation.
A - Excuse me,
B - Yes, what do you want ?
A - May I know the time please ?
B - It is 2’O clock
A - Thank you.
3. Reading Activity :-
Make the children to read the given picture
door
wheels
break
stearing
driver
glass
seats
horn
VAN
Teacher has to pose questions to elict the above words related to the picture.
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Activity :-
Teacher writes some words on the black board or a chart
Teacher asks the children circle the letters ‘v’ and ‘n’
net velvet vally
vote rat man
tin jack spoon
4. Activity :-
Write the letters
1. Listening Activity :-Lily, Lily,
Your are lovely,
Lily, Lily,
You are silky,
Lily, Lily,
You are milky,
Lily, Lily,
You are my favourite friendly !
LESSON - 6
V
V
W
W
X
X
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2. Speaking Activity :-
Make the children to do the following conversation, a phone call fromfrom a friend
A - Hello,
B - Hello
A - What are you doing ?
B - Watching film in my laptop.
A - Who is your favourite hero ?
B - Ramcharan. What about you ?
A - Prabhas. Ok, carry on, bye,
B - Ok, bye.
Y y
Y y
Z z
Z z
3. Reading Activity :-
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Writing
Writing the letters
Y
2. Speaking Activity :-
Teacher writes the word Rose on the chart with the sketch
Asks the children to spell the word ‘R’, ‘o’, ‘s’, ‘e’ and read the word
Try this to other words like ‘ red’, ‘flower’, ‘beautiful’ etc.,
LESSON - 7
y
Z
z
1. Listening Activity :-
Rose, Rose, Rose,
Rose is a flower !
Rose, Rose, Rose,
Rose is red !
Rose, Rose, Rose,
Rose is beautiful !
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Make the children to follow this instructions
A- Come here B- follow the Instruction
A- Go there B- follow the Instruction
A- Come to me B- follow the Instruction
A-Go to your place B- follow the Instruction
A-Bring me a duster B- follow the Instruction
Change the persons and repeat thesame
LESSON - 81. Listening Activity :-
Come little children, come to me,
I will teach you ABC,
ABCDEFG,
HIJK, LMNOP,
LMNOP, QRST, UVW, XYZ !
XYZ, sugar and bread,
If you don’t like it better go to bed ?
2. Speaking & Reading Activity :-
Display the above rhyme on a chart
Ask the children to recognize and read the alphabet
3. Writing Activity :-
Write before letter, after letter and middle letter
__t __l
__B Q__
G__ U__W
H__J D__
p__ H__C__ __ F
e__ M__O
Note : The teacher can take up many more such examples for betterrecognition of letters.
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5. Confusing letters :-
1. B & D / b & d
2. T & F / t & f
3. M & N / m & n
4. C & E / c & e
5. U & V / u & v
Note : Teacher should clarify the mistakes of the children for other letters
LESSON - 9Recognition alphabet :-
1. Circle the letter that match the first letter in each row.
A B C A D A
B A P B C B
C C B C E C
D C B D C D
1. Circle the letter that match small letter in each row.
E c e a h
F v n f a
G e g h g
H v a h f
Arrange the capital letters and small letters in a sequential order
1)______________________________________________________
2)______________________________________________________
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LESSON - 10
Alphabet handwriting drill :-
1. Listening Activity :-
Happy, Happy, Happy,
I am very happy !
Happy, Happy, Happy,
You are very happy !
Happy, Happy, Happy,
We are very happy !
2. Speaking Activity :-
Speaking about one self
Teacher should introduce himself and make children to speak about them
Ex. Hello Children,
I am teacher,
I am teaching to ______class
Teacher asks the children to speak about them.
Pupil-My name is ________________
I am a student.
I am studying in ____class
LESSON - 11
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LESSON - 12
3. Reading of simple words:-
Formation of words - Make the children to pronounce the
two letter words
t at
a n an
m am
m me
h e he
w we
n in
i t it
s is
r or
o f of
n on
p up
u n un
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Activity :-
Teacher presents a chart that contains two lettered words on a chart.
Make the children to read the words
as it on my be
at is of by we
an if up me so
am in un he to
Writing:-
Words with ‘a’ sound
Ask the children to complete the table
ad am an ap at
dad dam can cap bat
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STAGE - II
1. In this stage the teacher tries to introduce phrases.
He / She has to follow the strategy of model a phrase.
2. Say a sentence It is a book. Ask the children to modify theobject. Like that the teacher has to encourage the chil-dren to make simple sentences.
3. Children need vocabulary for this activity. So the teacherhas to introduce new words and make the children under-stand it’s use in sentences.
LESSON - 13
1. Listening:-One for sorrow,
Two for joy,
Three for father,
Four for mother,
Five for silver,
Six for gold,
Seven for secret,
Never be told !
2. Speaking :-
Teacher speaks about his family
Ex. My family is a ___________ family (small / big)
I have ______daughter /s and ____ son / s
I love my family
Teacher asks the children to speak about their family
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3. Reading :-
Teacher presents a chart that contain three letterd words
Asks the children to read the words
say got are any old was too him man did
she the now can had one day way new it’s
use and but you her our get his who let
two for not all see out has how boy put
4. Writing :-
Ask the children to write sentences from the above words.
Ex. You are old.
She was good.
We are all one.
LESSON - 14
1. Listening:-
Roses are red,
Violets are blue,
Honey is sweet,
And so are you !2. Speaking:-
Teacher makes the children to speak about the given picture
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Pose number of questions to elicit vocabulary from the children.
Father Happy Sister
Mother Together Small
Brother Hand in hand Family
Help the children to frame simple sentences.
Ex. My family is a small family.
I have mother and father.
I have a brother and sister.
We are happy.
3. Reading :-
Make the children to read the words
p pet
n et net
w wet
p pin
b in bin
t tin
Writing:-
Words with ‘e’ sound. Ask the children to complete the table.
ed eg en et
red beg den bet
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LESSON - 15
1. Listening:-
Head, shoulders, Knees and Toes,
Knees and Toes !
Eyes, Ears, Mouth and Nose,
Mouth and Nose !
Cheeks, Chin, Neck and Chest,
Neck and Chest !
Lips, Teeth, Jaws and Tongue,
Jaws and Tongue !
2. Speaking :-
Make the children to speak about themselves
I am happy.I am very happy.
We are happy.We are very happy.
You are happy.You are very happy.
He is clever.He is very clever.
It is nice.It is very nice.
They are good girls / boys.They are very good girls / boys.
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LESSON - 16
1. Listening:-
Rain rain go away,
Come again another day,
Little Johny wants to play,
Rain rain go away.
2. Speaking:-
Teacher shows an object and makes the child to speak about the object
It is a ball.
It is round.
I play with it.
Note : Teacher can take up many more objects and make the children tospeak
Writing:-
Words with ‘i’ sound. Ask the children to complete the table.
id ig in ip it
bid big bin dip bit
3. Reading:-
Revision of the chart that contains three lettered words
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LESSON - 17
1. Listening:-
Monday’s child is fair,
Tuesday’s child is grace,
Wednesday’s child is full of woe,
Thursday’s child has for to go,
Friday’s child is loving and giving,
Saturday’s child works hard for living,
But the Sunday’s child is good and gay!
After recitation of this rhyme teacher has to write all the days of week on achart and the make the children learn the days of week.
2. Speaking:-
Teacher speaks about his / her friends
He is my friend
His name is Ramu
He is a teacaher
Asks the children to speak about their friends
He / She _________________
His / Her _________________
He / She _________________
3. Reading:-
Revision of the chart that contains three lettered words
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Writing:-
Words with ‘O’ sound. Ask the children to complete the tables.
Word with ‘u’ sound
og op ot ox
dog top cot box
ub ug um un ut
cub bug gum gun but
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LESSON - 181. Listening:-
Here is the bus, here is the bus,
Here is the bus, it goes on the road,
Here goes the bus, here goes the bus,
Here goes the bus, pom..... pom.... pom
2. Speaking:-
This is a chair. That is a table.
It is a chair. That is a table.
These are chairs. Those are tables.
Make the children to practice these sentences for other objects / things.
Writing:-
Help the children to write the words in the table. Help the children to pronunce thewords
3. Reading:-
Teacher presents a chart that contains four lettered words.
Help the children to read the words.
that will know much when like than
with your want some come long only
have firm been time here make more
this they good very just many
such take them well were over
ai ae oo ee ea
hair near wool seed seal
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LESSON - 19
1. Reading of simple sentences :-
I can write.
The boy ate food.
The girl can dance.
He did that.
She sings well.
Here are the books.
Look at the picture.
I like to cook.
She is big.
You said it.
I have a new dress.
Dad will go.
I made this.
You come here.
Teacher helps the children to read the above sentences
2. Writing :-
Ask the children to write similar sentences with the help of the wordsgiven below.
that this some here
come make well am
i know did he
she much your want
Ex. 1) She is good. 2) He did well.
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LESSON - 20
1. Listening:-
Jack in the box,
Sits so still,
Won’t you come out ?
Yes, I will pop !
2 Speaking:-
After the children learnt the rhyme make them to do the following role play.
a A : Won’t you come out ?
B : Yes, I will come out.
b A : Won’t you sit ?
B : Yes, I will sit.
c. A : Won’t you read ?
B : Yes, I will read.
1. Reading of simple sentences :-
Jump cake I catch
duck film sing can
actor cake like ball
Ask the children to frame a sentence with the above words.
Ex. I can jump.
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2. Writing :-
Ask the children to rearrange the words in the sentences
can sing I
We cricket play
likes mango he
3. Writing of simple sentences :-
Look at the picture
table charts blue switch board
class room alphabet black fans
chair boys red door
carpet girls green black board
desk teaching window light
hand listening raising
Sentences
The teacher is writing
It is a class room
There are boys and girls sitting
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4. Reading:-
Teacher presents a chart that contains four lettered words
Ask the children to read the words
that will know much when like than
with your want some come long only
have firm been time here make more
this they good very just many
such take them well were over
5. Writing:-
Choose and write the correct word
kn ee
tr ee
bi n
pi n
f a
r a
ce
ce
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Making simple sentences with the given words.
1) Look at the words and write simple sentences.
Ex. 1) it my
two pretty
1) I have a pretty doll.
2) It is beauitiful.
3) Did you see my doll?
4) Two people talked about it.
Ex. 2) will up
down fly
1) It will fly on a phone.
2) It is fun to go up.
3) I will go down the stairs.
4) Birds can flyup in the sky.
Ex. 3) here want
are new
1) I want to stay here.
2) Here are the books.
3) This dress is new.
4) I have a new toy.
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4) did that
one can
1) I can write the number one.
2) Did you write that?
3) He did that.
4) That is one.
5) Can you write it?
5) for on
look ride
1) He will look for you.
2) Look on the table.
3) She can ride the bike.
4) I will go for a ride.
6) say and
are has
1) What do you say?
2) These are books.
3) She has a toy.
4) I have a car and a bike.
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STAGE III
The children have acquired certain vocabulary
and usage of vocabularly. So the teacher should
make the children able to express their ideas in
sentences orally and written. The strategy that
the teacher should follow is using pictures that
contain events and make the children able to
speak about them.
LESSON - 21
1. Listening
Round, Round, Round,
The sun is round !
Round, Round, Round,
The Moon is round !
Round, Round, Round,
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
Add lines with the words ‘ ball’, ‘coin’ , ‘ zero’
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2. Speaking :-
Look at the picture and say 4 of 5 sentences using the following words
my ride it has handle
like wheels pedal seat break chain
Ex. I have a bicycle.
Reading :
Ask the children to read the following rords.
have take them were
over only make more
class large small very
want after odd will
Make the children able to frame simple sentences from the above words.
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LESSON - 22
1. Listening
Five green bottles sitting on a wall,
One green bottle had a great fall,
Four green bottles be there will !
Four green bottles sitting on a wall,
One green bottle had a great fall,
Three green bottles sitting on a wall
One.................................................................................................
........................................................................................................
........................................................................................................
........................................................................................................
........................................................................................................
Add lines with the words ‘two’ , ‘one’ , ‘ no’
2. Reading the text fluently
Make the children able to read the following words.
Dan Sad Sat
Mad Man hat
Cat That and
Dan is a man. He had a cat. The cat’s name is Sam. Dan is
mad at Sam. Dan had a hat and Sam sat on the hat.
The cat is sad. Dan is sad.
Ask some comprehensive questions.
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1. Who has a cat ?
2. Who sat on the hat ?
3. Why is Dan sad ?
Timed Repeated Readings are an instrumental practice for the development of readingfluency.
Write a short story or an event on two charts (one for pupil and the other for teacher)
Count the mistakes and time after every reading.
LESSON - 23
1. Read the following paragraph.
I am Radha, I am ten years old. I am studying class V at MPP
School, Kadiri. I was born in Kadiri. My father’s name is Raja Rao. He is
a farmer. My mother’s name is Sita. She is a house wife. I have a pet dog.
It’s name is Jooly. I love my pet dog.
Vocabulary
born father mother house wife
farmer years old pet
love studying class
Write a few sentences about your self.
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LESSON - 24
1. Read the following paragraph.
My house : I am Mamatha. I am studying in class V at MPP School,
Nandamuri Nagar. I live in a small house. It is very beautiful. There
are twenty houses in the street. There are three rooms in my house.
There is an old temple beside my house. I love my house very much.
Vocabulary
Studying live small house
very beautiful street rooms
old temple beside love
Writing
Ask the children to write a few sentences about their house.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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LESSON - 25
1. Read the following paragraph.
My school : I am studying in MPP School, Motukupalli. My school has a beautiful
building. It has five large classrooms. Our school has a fine library, and an office
room. 165 students are studying in my school. It has a good staff. We play games
in the play ground. It has a beautiful garden too.
Vocabulary
School library staff office room
building large classrooms students
games garden play too
Writing : Ask the children write a few sentences about their school.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
3. Reading
My friend : I am Raju. I have many friends in my school. Rohit is my best friend.
He is tall and handsome. He is good at sports and studies. We play and study together
every day. He helps me a lot. He is a hard woring boy. I like him very much
Vocabulary
friend have school best tall handsome
studies play together handwriting like every
Writing :
Ask the children to write a few sentences about their friend.
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LESSON - 26
1. Listening
Rocky put the kettle on,
Rocky put the kettle on,
And Rocky put the kettle on,
We’ll all have tea ?
Rocky put the toaster on,
Rocky put the toaster on,
And Rocky put the toaster on
We’ll all have toast.
Add lines with the words.
‘Cooker’ - ‘rice’
‘Oven’ - ‘cake’
‘Flying pan’ - ‘potato fry’
2. Speak about the picture.
* Teacher has to pose question to elicit words.
And join the words to make sentences.
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3. Reading the text fluently.
Ben is a boy. He has a pet. It’s name is Ted. Ben let
his pet on the bed. The bed is red. Ben’s mom is Zen.
She hates Ted, because of it’s naughty things.
* Ask the children 2 or 3 comprehensive questions.
1) Who is Ben?
2) What is the name of his pet?
3) Why does Zen hate Ted?
4. Write 4 sentenses about the picture with the help of the following words.
big it long has
children trunk eyes love
play small is long
Ex. It’s an elephant.
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LESSON - 27
1) Eyes are two,
Ears are two,
But the nose is one !
Lips are two,
Jaws are two,
But the tongue is one !
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Add lines with the words ‘ hands’ , ‘ legs’, ‘ heart’
2) Look at the picture and speak 4 sentences.
* Teacher has to pose questions to elicit vacabulary. And ask the children tomake sentences with the help of words.
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3) Ask the children to read the following words.
bus run duck frind
pup jump can bump
get hit roll road
Ask the children to read the following text.
The duck and the pup are friends. The duck and thepup get on the bus. The bus hits the bump. The pupand the duck rolled on the road.
Ask the children some comprehensive questions.
1) What happened to the bus?
2) Who are frinds ?
3) Why did the duck and the pup roll on the road ?
4) Look at the picture and write 5 sentences using the following words.
desert tall animal
neck long ship
1) It is a camel
2)
3)
4)
5)
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LESSON - 28
1) Eyes Eyes Eyes,
I see with my eyes !
Nose Nose Nose,
I smell with my nose !
Ears Ears Ears,
I hear with my ears !
Tongue _________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
Add lines with the words.
‘ Tongue’ - ‘taste’
‘ hands’ - ‘ do’
‘legs’ - ‘ walk’
2) Role play - Teacher has to select two children. One child should say the word‘eyes’. The other child should say the use of the eyes.
Ex. A - Eyes
B - I see with my eyes.
Repeat the same with other children for all other uses of the parts of body.
(Ears, Nose, Tongue, Teeth)
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3) Ask the children to read the following words.
rain pain main jain
chair wait again train
mom dad cries tied
chair looks gate when
Ask the children to read the following text.
I like to play when it rains. My mom waits for me at the main gate. My dad comes bytrain. He sits on the chair. My pet, Jain comes to his feet. He tied Jain with a chain.It cries with pain. My mom untied jain. My dad tied Jain again and again.
Ask the children some comprehensive questions.
1) Who is Jain?
2) Who comes by train?
3) Why did Jain cry ?
4) Who ties Jain with a chain?
4) Write 5 sentences about your mother with the help of the words given below.
love is care best
much share enjoy my
firned me very whenever
happy sad laugh together
1) My mother’s name is
2)
3)
4)
5)
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LESSON - 29
1) Revise any one of the previous rhymes.
2) Make the children to do following conversation.
A - I am sorry.
B - It’s okay.
A - Forgive me please for dashing you.
B - Don’t worry. No problem.
3) Ask the children to read the following words.
born education teacher service
building early principal died
contractor sacred worked Calcutta
rugoslavia Heart Served Septemer
nearby Church dedicated prizes
Venice nun pook large
* Ask the children to read the following paragraph.
Mother Teresa was bon in Yugoslavia on August 26, 1910. Her father was abuilding Contractor. Her Mother come from nereby Venice. They lived in a large houseset in big garden. Teresa had a sister and a brother. Her early education was at theSacred Heart Church. She was happy as a nun. She worked first as a teacher and then theprincipal. At last Teresa worked for the poor and served them. Her life was dedicated tosurve the poor and sick. She won several prizes for her service. She died on September5, 1997 in Calcutta.
* Ask the children some comprehensive questions.
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4. Look at the picture and write 5 sentenses.
* Teacher has the pose questions to elicit the vocabulary. Then with the help ofvocabulary make the children able to write sentences.
LESSON - 30
Listening :
The Sun is hot,
But the Moon is cool !
The day is bright,
But the night is dark !
The Elephant is big,
But the ant is small !
The ..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
Add lines with the words.
‘ Lotus’ - ‘large’
‘ Jasmine’ - ‘tiny’
‘ Giraffe’ - ‘tall’
‘Deer’ - ‘short’
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2) ‘Like’ - ‘ Likes’.
a) Mother likes roses.
Father likes jasmine.
Brother likes lilies.
Sister likes marrygold.
I like Lotus.
b) He likes coffee.
She likes tea.
It likes milk.
I like boost.
c) I like white.
We like pink.
They like yellow.
3. Ask the children to read to the following text.
Ramaiah was a poor farmer. He lived in a village called Ramapuram.His family was large. So, he worked hard to earn more money.What he earned was not enough. He was not able to give hischildren good food and nice clothes. Though he was poor, he waskind and helped to others. They all loved him.
Vocabulary: Write five sentences by using the given words.
farmer poor family give
village lived worked children
money large enough good
earned called able food
helpful kind love others
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1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Annexure
Teacher’s language plays a vital role in promoting children’s useof the language. To get the children to do various activities in theclass room, the teacher has to ask the children to listen to his /her instructions in English. This exposes the children to the spokenEnglish. So, the teacher should try to the English all the time inthe classroom. Here are some sentences which the teacher shoulduse in the classroom.
A) Greetings
1. Good morning children.
2. Hello everybody
3. Good morning boys and girls.
4. Good afternoon boys and girls.
5. Good afternoon children.
6. Good evening every body.
7. Good evening boys and girls.
8. Hello children. How are you all ?
9. Response :- Fine, Thank you Sir / Madam.
How are you Sir / Madam
10. Fine, Thank you children.
11. Are you all well today ?
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B) Checking Attendance
1. I am going to call your names.
2. Answere your attendance.
3. I’ll take your attendance, listen while I call your names.
4. Let’s see who is absent.
5. Let’s see if everyone is here.
6. Is anybody absent let’s see.
7. Is every one present to day? let’s see.
3) Beginning of the lesson.
1. Ok. We have finished the lesson 5. Shall we begin the lesson 6.
2. Shall we sing a song?
3. Are you ready to listen to me?
4. Ok, children, listen to me carefully.
5. Ok, tell me.
6. Ok, children open your books.
7. Look at the picture / book / block board,
8. Write down in your slates / note books.
9. Answer these questions.
10. Let’s begin the class.
11. Come on children, recite these lines.
12. Shall we recite the poem?
D) Physical conditions of the class room.
1. Bring me a chalk.
2. Would you bring me the duster.
3. Go and get me a chalk.
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4. Would you open the window?
5. Get me the attendance register.
6. Place this on the table.
E) During the class.
1. Look here.
2. Look at the black board.
3. Look into your books.
4. Say it again.
5. Take your books.
6. Look at the page no. 16
7. Come here.
8. Could you sit in groups?
9. Come on children sit in groups.
10. Can your share your work?
11. Share your work with others.
12. Just clean the black board.
13. Can any one do this?
14. Can anybody answer this?
15. Can anyone know this?
16. Ok. Say it once.
17. Say it once again.
18. Say it aloud.
19. Stand up and read aloud.
20. Very good.
21. Very nice.
22. Repeat this.
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F) Control and discipline.
1. Don’t make noise.
2. Children, keep quiet.
3. Be quiet.
4. Stop doing that.
5. Don’t do that.
6. You must n’t do this.
7. What are you doing?
8. Why are you making noise?
9. Will you please keep quiet?
10. Silence.
11. Why are you showting?
12. Don’t you understand?
13. Don’t you know this?
14. Try to follow this.
15. Try to understand.
G) Ending the class.
1. Ok children shall we end this here?
2. Very good. Well done. Shall we stop here?
3. Collect your books from the table.
4. Do it one by one.
5. See you in the morning.
6. See you tomorrow.
7. Bye children.
8. Ok children you may go.
9. Ok. Take your bags.
10. Good evening children bye.