d12 58 roll - net · observation was made in s.r. bommai vs. union of india by the judge. (a)...

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Number of Pages in this Booklet : 24 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 75Instructions for the Candidates ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖÙ£ÖμÖÖë Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ×®Ö¤ìü¿Ö

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(ii) Ûú¾Ö¸ü ¯ÖéÂšü ¯Ö¸ü ”û¯Öê ×®Ö¤ìü¿ÖÖ®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ÃŸÖÛúÖ Ûêú ¯ÖéÂšü ŸÖ£ÖÖ¯ÖÏ¿®ÖÖë Ûúß ÃÖÓÜμÖÖ ÛúÖê †“”ûß ŸÖ¸üÆü “ÖîÛú Ûú¸ü »Öë ×Ûú μÖê ¯Öæ¸êüÆïü … ¤üÖêÂÖ¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Öã×ÃŸÖÛúÖ ×•Ö®Ö´Öë ¯ÖéÂšü/¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûú´Ö ÆüÖë μÖÖ ¤ãü²ÖÖ ü̧Ö †ÖÝÖμÖê ÆüÖë μÖÖ ÃÖß×¸üμÖ»Ö ´Öë ®Ö ÆüÖë †£ÖÖÔŸÖË ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü Ûúß¡Öã×™ü¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Öã×ÃŸÖÛúÖ Ã¾ÖßÛúÖ¸ü ®Ö Ûú¸ëü ŸÖ£ÖÖ ˆÃÖß ÃÖ´ÖμÖ ˆÃÖê»ÖÖî™üÖÛú¸ü ˆÃÖÛêú Ã£ÖÖ®Ö ¯Ö¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸üß ÃÖÆüß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ÃŸÖÛúÖ »Öê »Öë …‡ÃÖÛêú ×»Ö‹ †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯ÖÖÑ“Ö ×´Ö®Ö™ü ×¤üμÖê •ÖÖμÖëÝÖê … ˆÃÖÛêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ®ÖŸÖÖê †Ö¯ÖÛúß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ÃŸÖÛúÖ ¾ÖÖ¯ÖÃÖ »Öß •ÖÖμÖêÝÖß †Öî̧ ü ®Ö Æüß †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê†×ŸÖ×¸üŒŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖμÖ ×¤üμÖÖ •ÖÖμÖêÝÖÖ …

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[Maximum Marks : 150Time : 2 1/2 hours]

PAPER-IIILAW

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D 1 2

D-58-12 1 P.T.O.

Paper-III 2 D-58-12

1. Democracy and Federalism are

essential features of our Constitution and basic feature of its structure. This observation was made in S.R. Bommai Vs. Union of India by the Judge.

(A) Justice P.B. Sawant

(B) Justice S.R. Pandyan

(C) Justice J.S. Verma

(D) Justice A.M. Ahmadi

2. According to A.V. Dicey in India the ‘Rule of Law’ is embodied in

(A) Article 12 of the Constitution of India

(B) Article 13 of the Constitution of India

(C) Article 14 of the Constitution of India

(D) Article 21 of the Constitution of India

3. When the court declare that certain provisions of the Act as invalid, it does not affect the validity of the Act and it remains as it is. The principle is known as :

(A) Doctrine of prospective over ruling.

(B) Doctrine of severability.

(C) Doctrine of pleasure.

(D) Doctrine of Eclipse.

4. Assertion (A) : A Bill which contains

a taxation clause besides clauses dealing with other matters may also be a Money Bill.

Reason (R) : All Bills dealing with taxes are Money Bills.

Codes : (A) Both (A) and (R) are true, but

(R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is false, but (R) is true. (D) (A) is true, but (R) is false. 5. Article 40 of the Constitution of India

deals with (A) Provision for Just and humane

conditions of work and maternity relief.

(B) Living wages etc. for workers. (C) Duty of the State to raise the

level of nutrition. (D) Organisation of Village

Panchayats. 6. Article 20 and Article 21 has been

taken from the purview of Article 359 of the Constitution of India by

(A) 42nd Amendment (B) 43rd Amendment (C) 44th Amendment (D) 59th Amendment

LAW PAPER – III

Note : This paper contains seventy five (75) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory.

D-58-12 3 Paper-III

1. »ÖÖêÛúŸÖÓ¡Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö¾ÖÖ¤ü Æǘ ÖÖ ȩ̂ü ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö Ûúß †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔ

×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖŸÖÖ‹Ó Æïü †Öî̧ ü ˆÃÖÛúß ÃÖÓ̧ ü“Ö®ÖÖ Ûúß ´Öæ»Ö³ÖæŸÖ ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖŸÖÖ Æîü … µÖÆü ‹ÃÖ.†Ö ü̧.²ÖÖế ´ÖÖ‡Ô ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö ´Öë ×ÛúÃÖ ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ®Öê ÝÖÖî̧ ×ÛúµÖÖ £ÖÖ ?

(A) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ¯Öß.²Öß. ÃÖÖ¾ÖÓŸÖ

(B) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ‹ÃÖ.†Ö ü̧. ¯ÖÖÓ›üµÖÖ®Ö

(C) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö •Öê.‹ÃÖ. ¾Ö´ÖÖÔ

(D) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ‹.‹´Ö. †Æǘ Ö¤üß

2. ‹.¾Öß. ›üÖ‡ÃÖß Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ ü̧, ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ´Öë “×¾Ö×¬Ö ÛúÖ

¿ÖÖÃÖ®Ö” ×ÛúÃÖ´Öë ÃÖ´ÖÖ×¾ÖÂ™ü Æïü ?

(A) ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖßµÖ ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö ÛúÖ †®Öã“”êû¤ü 12

(B) ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖßµÖ ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö ÛúÖ †®Öã“”êû¤ü 13

(C) ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖßµÖ ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö ÛúÖ †®Öã“”êû¤ü 14

(D) ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖßµÖ ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö ÛúÖ †®Öã“”êû¤ü 21

3. •Ö²Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö Ûêú Ûãú”û ˆ¯Ö²ÖÓ¬ÖÖê ÛúÖê †¾Öî¬Ö

‘ÖÖê×ÂÖŸÖ Ûú ü̧ŸÖÖ Æîü ŸÖÖê µÖÆü †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö Ûúß ¾Öî¬ÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ³ÖÖ×¾ÖŸÖ ®ÖÆüà Ûú ü̧ŸÖÖ Æîü †Öî̧ ü ¾ÖÖê ¾ÖîÃÖê Æüß ü̧ÆüŸÖÖ Æîü … µÖÆü ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ Æîü ?

(A) ³Ö×¾ÖÂµÖ»ÖõÖß ×¾Ö×®ÖÞÖÔµÖ ÛúÖ ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ

(B) ¯Öã£ÖŒÛú ü̧ÞÖßµÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖ ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ

(C) ÃÖãÜÖ ÛúÖ ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ

(D) ×ŸÖ ü̧Öê×ÆüŸÖ ü̧Æü®Öê ÛúÖ ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ

4. †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ×•ÖÃÖ ×¾Ö¬ÖêµÖÛú ´Öë Ûú ü̧Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö ÜÖÓ›ü Ûêú

ÃÖÖ£Ö-ÃÖÖ£Ö †®µÖ ×¾ÖÂÖµÖÖë ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ ÜÖÓ›ü ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü ¾ÖÖê ¬Ö®Ö ×¾Ö¬ÖêµÖÛú ³Öß ÆüÖê ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü

ÛúÖ ü̧ÞÖ (R) : Ûú ü̧Öë ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖÃŸÖ ×¾Ö¬ÖêµÖÛú ¬Ö®Ö ×¾Ö¬ÖêµÖÛú Æïü …

Ûæú™ü :

(A) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖŸµÖ Æïü, ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖÜµÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü …

(B) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖŸµÖ Æïü †Öî̧ ü (R), (A) Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖÜµÖÖ Æïü …

(C) (A) †ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü, ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã (R) ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü …

(D) (A) ÃÖŸµÖ Æîüü, ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã (R) †ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü …

5. ³ÖÖ̧ üŸÖßµÖ ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö ÛúÖ †®Öã“”êû¤ü 40 ×ÛúÃÖÃÖê ÃÖ́ ²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ Æîü ?

(A) ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûúß ®µÖÖµÖÃÖÓÝÖŸÖ ŸÖ£ÖÖ ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖßµÖ ¯Ö× ü̧×Ã£Ö×ŸÖµÖÖÓ ŸÖ£ÖÖ ¯ÖÏÃÖæ×ŸÖ ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ¯ÖÏÖ¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö

(B) ÛúÖ´ÖÛúÖ ü̧Öë Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ×®Ö¾ÖÖÔÆü ´Ö•Ö¤æü̧ üß

(C) ü̧Ö•µÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖÖêÂÖÞÖ ŸÖ¢¾ÖÖë Ûêú ÃŸÖ ü̧ ÛúÖê ²ÖœÌüÖ®Öê ÛúÖ ÛúŸÖÔ¾µÖ

(D) ÝÖÏÖ´Ö ¯ÖÓ“ÖÖµÖŸÖÖë ÛúÖ ÃÖÓÝÖšü®Ö

6. †®Öã“”êû¤ü 20 ŸÖ£ÖÖ †®Öã“”êû¤ü 21 ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖßµÖ ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú †®Öã“”êû¤ü 359 Ûêú õÖê¡Ö ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖÛêú «üÖ ü̧Ö ×»ÖµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ Æîü ?

(A) 42¾ÖÖÑ ÃÖÓ¿ÖÖê¬Ö®Ö

(B) 43¾ÖÖÑ ÃÖÓ¿ÖÖê¬Ö®Ö

(C) 44¾ÖÖÑ ÃÖÓ¿ÖÖê¬Ö®Ö

(D) 59¾ÖÖÑ ÃÖÓ¿ÖÖê¬Ö®Ö

×¾Ö×¬Ö ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö¯Ö¡Ö – III

®ÖÖê™ü : ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö¯Ö¡Ö ´Öë ¯Ö“ÖÆü¢Ö ü̧ (75) ²ÖÆãü-×¾ÖÛú»¯ÖßµÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Æïü … ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûêú ¤üÖê (2) †ÓÛú Æïü … ÃÖ³Öß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔ Æïü …

Paper-III 4 D-58-12

7. The Chairperson of Delimitation Commission

(A) Justice Kuldeep Singh (B) Justice R.S. Sarkaria (C) Justice R.S. Pathak (D) Justice S.N. Phukan 8. Representation of House of People is

based on (A) Literacy of State (B) Area of the State (C) Population (D) Community 9. Find correct answer : Administrative law is the law relating

to the powers and procedures of (A) The Parliament (B) The Legislature (C) The Administrative Authorities (D) Judiciary

10. Find the correct answer : The principles of natural justice are : (i) No person can be judge in his

own case. (ii) No person shall be condemned

unheard. Codes : (A) only (i) is correct. (B) only (ii) is correct. (C) (i) and (ii) are correct. (D) None of the above are correct.

11. Find correct answer : Administrative Tribunals exercises : (A) Purely Administrative functions (B) Purely Judicial functions (C) Purely Legislative functions (D) Quasi Judicial functions

12. What is the effect of violation of the rule : “Audi Alteram Partem” on an administrative action ?

(A) Mere irregularity (B) Null and void (C) An illegality (D) Voidable 13. In which of the following cases, the

Supreme Court held that the principles of natural justice are applicable to administrative proceedings ?

(A) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India. (B) Maneka Gandhi Vs. Union of

India. (C) A.K. Kraipak Vs. Union of India. (D) Smt. Indira Nehru Gandhi Vs.

Raj Narain. 14. Find correct answer : The writ of prohibition may be issued,

when there is (A) an absence of jurisdiction or

abuse of jurisdiction. (B) violation of principles of natural

justice and fraud. (C) any kind of contravention of the

law of the land. (D) all of the above. 15. Find correct answer : The writ of certiorari necessarily

implies that (A) An error of fact, cannot

corrected. (B) An error of law apparent on the

face of the record, can be corrected.

(C) Violation of natural justice. (D) None of the above.

D-58-12 5 Paper-III

7. ¯Ö× ü̧ÃÖß´Ö®Ö †ÖµÖÖêÝÖ ÛúÖ †¬µÖõÖ Æîü (A) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö Ûãú»Ö¤üß¯Ö ØÃÖÆü (B) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö †Ö ü̧. ‹ÃÖ. ÃÖ ü̧ÛúÖ× ü̧µÖÖ (C) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö †Ö ü̧. ‹ÃÖ. ¯ÖÖšüÛú (D) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ‹ÃÖ. ‹®Ö. ±æúÛú®Ö 8. »ÖÖêÛú ÃÖ³ÖÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ×®Ö×¬ÖŸ¾Ö ×ÛúÃÖ ¯Ö ü̧ †Ö¬ÖÖ× ü̧ŸÖ Æîü ? (A) ü̧Ö•µÖ Ûúß ÃÖÖõÖ ü̧ŸÖÖ (B) ü̧Ö•µÖ ÛúÖ õÖê¡Ö (C) •Ö®ÖÃÖÓÜµÖÖ (D) ÃÖ´Öã¤üÖµÖ 9. ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ×®ÖÛú ×¾Ö×¬Ö ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ Ûúß ÃÖ¢ÖÖ †Öî̧ ü ÛúÖµÖÔ

×¾Ö×¬ÖµÖÖë ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö Æîü : (A) ÃÖÓÃÖ¤ü (B) ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ×µÖÛúÖ (C) ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ×®ÖÛú ¯ÖÏÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ß (D) ®µÖÖµÖ¯ÖÖ×»ÖÛúÖ 10. ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö ü̧ “Öã×®ÖµÖê : ®ÖîÃÖÙÝÖÛú ®µÖÖµÖ Ûêú ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ ŒµÖÖ Æïü ? (i) ÛúÖê‡Ô ³Öß ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ †¯Ö®Öê ÜÖã¤ü Ûêú ¾ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë

®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ®ÖÆüà ÆüÖê ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü … (ii) ÛúÖê‡Ô ³Öß ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ ²ÖÝÖî̧ ü ÃÖã®Ö¾ÖÖ‡Ô Ûêú †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Öß (µÖÖ

¤üÖêÂÖß) ®ÖÆüà šüÆü̧ üÖµÖÖ •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü … Ûæú™ü : (A) Ûêú¾Ö»Ö (i) ÃÖÆüß Æîü … (B) Ûêú¾Ö»Öü (ii) ÃÖÆüß Æîü … (C) (i) †Öî̧ ü (ii) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü … 11. ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö ü̧ “Öã×®ÖµÖê : ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ×®ÖÛú ®µÖÖµÖ×¬ÖÛú ü̧ÞÖ : (A) ¿Öã̈ ü ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ×®ÖÛú ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æïü … (B) ¿Öæ̈ ü ®µÖÖ×µÖÛú ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æïü … (C) ¿Öã̈ ü ¾Öî¬ÖÖ×®ÖÛú ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æïü … (D) † Ô̈ü-®µÖÖ×µÖÛú ÛúÖµÖÔ Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æïü …

12. ‘¤æüÃÖ ȩ̂ü ¯ÖõÖ Ûúß ³Öß ÃÖã®ÖÖê’ ×®ÖµÖ´Ö Ûêú †×ŸÖÛÎú´ÖÞÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ×®ÖÛú ÛéúŸµÖ ¯Ö ü̧ ŒµÖÖ †ÃÖ ü̧ ¯Ö›ÌüŸÖÖ Æîü ?

(A) ´ÖÖ¡Ö †×®ÖµÖ×´ÖŸÖŸÖÖ

(B) †ÛéúŸÖ ŸÖ£ÖÖ ¿Öæ®µÖ

(C) †¾ÖîªŸÖÖ

(D) ¿Ö®µÖÛú ü̧ÞÖßµÖ

13. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë, ÃÖ¾ÖÖì““Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê

µÖÆü ×®Ö¬ÖÖÔ× ü̧ŸÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ ×Ûú ®ÖîÃÖÙÝÖÛú ®µÖÖµÖ Ûêú ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ×®ÖÛú ÛúÖµÖÔ¾ÖÖ×ÆüµÖÖë ´Öë †®Öã̄ ÖÏµÖÖê•µÖ Æïü ?

(A) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß. ´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(B) ´Öê®ÖÛúÖ ÝÖÖÓ¬Öß ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(C) ‹.Ûêú. ÛÎêú¯ÖÛú ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(D) ÁÖß´ÖŸÖß ‡Ó×¤ü̧ üÖ ®ÖêÆüºþ ÝÖÖÓ¬Öß ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ü̧Ö•Ö ®ÖÖ ü̧ÖµÖÞÖ

14. ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö ü̧ ²ÖŸÖÖ‡µÖê :

¯ÖÏ×ŸÖÂÖê¬Ö Ûúß × ü̧™ü ŸÖ²Ö •ÖÖ ü̧ß Ûúß •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖß Æîü •Ö²Ö :

(A) †×¬ÖÛúÖ× ü̧ŸÖÖ (µÖÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ¸ üõÖê¡Ö) Ûúß †®Öã̄ Öü×Ã£Ö×ŸÖ µÖÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ× ü̧ŸÖÖ ÛúÖ ¤ãü¹ý¯ÖµÖÖêÝÖ

(B) ®ÖîÃÖÙÝÖÛú ®µÖÖµÖ Ûêú ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ ÛúÖ †×ŸÖÛÎú´ÖÞÖ (µÖÖ ˆ»»ÖÓ‘Ö®Ö) †Öî̧ ü Ûú¯Ö™ü

(C) ¤êü¿Ö Ûúß ×¾Ö×¬Ö ÛúÖ ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß ŸÖ ü̧Æü ÛúÖ ˆ»»ÖÓ‘Ö®Ö

(D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ÃÖ³Öß …

15. ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö ü̧ ²ÖŸÖÖ‡µÖê :

ˆŸ¯ÖÏêÂÖÞÖ × ü̧™ü ÛúÖ †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔŸÖ„ †×³Ö¯ÖÏÖµÖ Æîü :

(A) ŸÖ£µÖ Ûúß ¡Öã×™ü ÛúÖê ÃÖã¬ÖÖ¸üÖ ®ÖÆüà •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü …

(B) †×³Ö»ÖêÜÖ ÛúÖê ¤êüÜÖ®Öê ÃÖê ¯ÖÏÛú™ü ×¾Ö×¬Ö Ûúß ¡Öã×™ü ÛúÖê ÃÖã¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü …

(C) ®ÖîÃÖÙÝÖÛú ®µÖÖµÖ ÛúÖ ˆ»»ÖÓ‘Ö®Ö …

(D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà …

Paper-III 6 D-58-12

16. “Common law is essentially a Judge made law”.

This opinion was expressed by (A) Pollock (B) Austin (C) Paton (D) Salmond 17. Match the following :

List – I List – II a. Enacted law 1. Legislation b. Case law 2. Agreement c. Customary law 3. Precedent d. Conventional law 4. Custom

Codes : a b c d (A) 1 2 4 3 (B) 1 2 3 4 (C) 1 3 4 2 (D) 3 1 4 2 18. State the legal status of Hindu Joint

family. (A) Hindu Joint family is a legal

person. (B) Hindu Joint family is a natural

person. (C) Hindu Joint family is both a legal

and natural person. (D) None of the above. 19. “Case-law is gold in the mine-a few grains

of precious metal to the tons of useless matter, while the statute law is coin of the state which ready for immediate use”. Who gave this statement ?

(A) Bentham (B) Salmond (C) Kelsen (D) Holland

20. “Law is the guarantee of the conditions of life of society, assured by the States’’ power of constraint” who said it ?

(A) Dvguit (B) Ihering (C) Savigny (D) Ehrlich 21. Match List – I (Legal Right) with

List – II (Nature of Legal Right) and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists :

List – I List – II a. Time barred debt 1. Personal

Right b. Right to

reputation 2. Right in

Personam c. Right to physical

integrity 3. Imperfect

Right d. Right arising out

of a contract 4. Right in

Rem Codes : a b c d (A) 3 4 2 1 (B) 3 2 1 4 (C) 2 3 1 4 (D) 3 4 1 2 22. Right in re aliena means a right over (A) his own property. (B) a property of someone else. (C) a property situated in a foreign

country. (D) a property situated in one’s own

country. 23. The birth and death of legal person is

determined by (A) Nature (B) Custom (C) Law (D) Precedent

D-58-12 7 Paper-III

16. “ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ®µÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö (Common law) †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔŸÖ„ ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ×®ÖÙ´ÖŸÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö Æîü…”

µÖÆü ü̧ÖµÖ ×ÛúÃÖÛêú «üÖ ü̧Ö ¾µÖŒŸÖ Ûúß ÝÖµÖß Æîü ? (A) ¯ÖÖê»ÖÛú (B) †ÖòÃ™üß®Ö (C) ¯Öê™ü®Ö (D) ÃÖÖò́ ÖÞ›ü 17. ×®Ö´®Ö ÛúÖ ×´Ö»ÖÖ®Ö Ûúß×•ÖµÖê :

ÃÖæ“Öß – I ÃÖæ“Öß – II a. †×¬Ö×®ÖÙ´ÖŸÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö 1. ×¾Ö¬ÖÖµÖ®Ö b. ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ (Case) ×¾Ö×¬Ö 2. Ûú ü̧Ö ü̧ c. ºþ×œüÝÖŸÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö 3. ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ×®ÖÞÖÔµÖ d. ¯ÖÖ ǘ̧ ¯Ö× ü̧Ûú ×¾Ö×¬Ö 4. ¹ý×œü

Ûæú™ü : a b c d (A) 1 2 4 3 (B) 1 2 3 4 (C) 1 3 4 2 (D) 3 1 4 2 18. ×Æü®¤æü ÃÖÓµÖãŒ¢Ö ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÖ ü̧ Ûúß ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú ×Ã£Ö×ŸÖ Æîü : (A) ×Æü®¤æü ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÖ ü̧ ‹Ûú ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ Æîü … (B) ×Æü®¤æü ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÖ ü̧ ‹Ûú ¯ÖÏÖÛéú×ŸÖÛú ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ Æîü … (C) ×Æü®¤æü ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÖ ü̧ ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú ‹¾ÖÓ ¯ÖÏÖÛéú×ŸÖÛú

¤üÖê®ÖÖë ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ Æïü … (D) ˆ¯Ö ü̧ÖêŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà … 19. “´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö (case-law) ÜÖÖ®Ö ´Öë ÃÖÖê®ÖÖ Æîü - ™ü®ÖÖë

²ÖêÛúÖ ü̧ (¾µÖ£ÖÔ) ¯Ö¤üÖ£ÖÔ ´Öë ²ÖÆãǘ Öæ»µÖ ¬ÖÖŸÖã Ûêú Ûãú”û ¤üÖ®Öê, •Ö²Ö×Ûú ÃÖÓ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú ×¾Ö×¬Ö ü̧Ö•µÖ ÛúÖ ¾ÖÆü ×ÃÖŒÛúÖ Æîü •ÖÖê ŸÖã̧ ü®ŸÖ ‡ÃŸÖế ÖÖ»Ö Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ŸÖîµÖÖ ü̧ Æîü” µÖÆü Ûú£Ö®Ö ×ÛúÃÖ®Öê ÛúÆüÖ ?

(A) ²Öê®£Ö´Ö (B) ÃÖÖò́ ÖÞ›ü (C) Ûêú»ÖÃÖ®Ö (D) ÆüÖò»Öë›ü

20. “×¾Ö×¬Ö ¾ÖÆü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ×•ÖÛú •Öß¾Ö®Ö Ûúß ¿ÖŸÖÖí ÛúÖ ÃÖ´ÖæÆü Æîü ×•ÖÃÖê ü̧Ö•µÖ ÛúÖê ²Ö®¤üß¿Ö Ûêú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Ûêú ŸÖÆüüŸÖ ×¾Ö¿¾ÖÖÃÖ ×¤ü»ÖÖÛú ü̧ ÝÖÖ ü̧®™üß ×ÛúµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ Æîü” µÖÆü ×ÛúÃÖ®Öê ÛúÆüÖ ?

(A) ›ËüÝÖæ™ü (B) ‡ÆüØ ü̧ÝÖ (C) ÃÖê×¾ÖÝ®Öß (D) ‡Æü̧ ü»Öß“Ö 21. ÃÖæ“Ößü I (×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧) ÛúÖ ÃÖæ“Ößü-II (×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú

†×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Ûúß ¯ÖÏÛéú×¢Ö) ÃÖê ×´Ö»ÖÖ®Ö Ûúß×•ÖµÖê †Öî̧ ü ÃÖæ“Öß Ûêú ®Öß“Öê ×¤üµÖê ÝÖµÖê Ûæú™ü ÛúÖ ˆ¯ÖµÖÖêÝÖ Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æãü‹ ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö ü̧ “Öã×®ÖµÖê :

ÃÖæ“Öß – I ÃÖæ“Öß – II a. ÃÖ´ÖµÖ ¾µÖŸÖßŸÖ ŠúÞÖ 1. ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖÝÖŸÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ b. ÜµÖÖ×ŸÖ ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ 2. ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ²ÖÓ¬Öß

†×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ c. ³ÖÖî×ŸÖÛú †ÜÖÓ›üŸÖÖ ÛúÖ

†×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ 3. †¯ÖæÞÖÔ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧

d. ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¤üÖ ÃÖê ˆŸ¯Ö®®Ö †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧

4. ÃÖ¾ÖÔ²Ö®¬Öß †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧

Ûæú™ü : a b c d (A) 3 4 2 1 (B) 3 2 1 4 (C) 2 3 1 4 (D) 3 4 1 2 22. × ü̧ ‹×»Ö®ÖÖ (re aliena) ´Öë †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÃÖê ŸÖÖŸ¯ÖµÖÔ ×ÛúÃÖ

¯Ö ü̧ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÃÖê Æîü ? (A) Ã¾ÖµÖÓ Ûúß ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö (B) ×ÛúÃÖß †®µÖ ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ Ûúß ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö (C) ×¾Ö¤êü¿Öß ü̧Ö•µÖ ´Öë ×Ã£ÖŸÖ ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö (D) Ã¾ÖµÖÓ Ûêú ü̧Ö•µÖ ´Öë ×Ã£ÖŸÖ ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö 23. ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ ÛúÖ •Ö®´Ö †Öî̧ ü ´ÖéŸµÖã ÛúÖ ×®Ö¬ÖÖÔ̧ üÞÖ

×ÛúÃÖÛêú «üÖ ü̧Ö ×ÛúµÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü ? (A) ¯ÖÏÛéú×ŸÖ (B) ¹ý×œü (C) ×¾Ö×¬Ö (D) ¯Öæ¾ÖÔ×®ÖÞÖÔµÖ

Paper-III 8 D-58-12

24. Read the following passage and match the column :

The social tolerance towards crime establishes the concept of crime. No longer people accept that crime is related to sin by which people feel remorse and undergo penance to seek exoneration from punishment. But there is a general opinion that crime is relatively connected to individual behaviour, which very often changes. To resolve the conflict, the general view is that, anything which is injurious to public welfare is a crime.

Column ‘P’ Column ‘Q’ i. Russell – Crime is not

absolute as it depends upon social tolerance.

ii. Black Stone – Changing concept of crime as it is related to sin.

iii. H.J. Klare – Crime is known through attributes as it is related to behavior.

iv. G.W. Patton – Act which does not attract law is not a crime.

Correct answer is (A) i (B) ii

(C) iii (D) iv

25. Fill in the gap. Contributory negligence is ______

defense to a criminal charge.

(A) genuine

(B) accurate

(C) sharp

(D) no

26. The accused fired two shots with a revolver at point blank range at the Acting Governor but the bullets failed to produce the desired result because of some defect in the ammunition or intervention of leather wallet. What offence is caused ?

(A) Culpable Homicide (B) Attempt to Murder (C) Attempt to harm (D) None of them 27. In a case where a minor girl was in the

custody of her mother. Later the mother obtained divorce from her husband and thereafter the father forcefully removed the daughter from the school. What offence is created by the father ?

(A) Abduction (B) Kidnapping (C) Confinement (D) Custody 28. Can a woman be prosecuted for gang

rape ? (A) Occasionally (B) As the case demands (C) Not at all (D) When she is a party to it 29. Criminal breach of trust is an offence

which signifies : (A) Entrustment (B) Demand (C) Refusal (D) Wrongful intention 30. ‘X’ a Police Officer while executing a

warrant of arrest against ‘Y’ asks ‘Z’ to identify ‘Y’. ‘Z’ knowingly tells that ‘M’ is ‘Y’ and consequently ‘M’ is arrested. What offence is committed by ‘Z’ ?

(A) Abetment by Instigation (B) Abetment by Aiding (C) Abetment by False representation (D) Abetment by Mischief

D-58-12 9 Paper-III

24. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ¯Ö× ü̧“”êû¤ü ÛúÖê ¯ÖœÌêü †Öî̧ ü ®Öß“Öê ×¤üµÖê ÃŸÖ´³ÖÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖã́ Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûú ȩ̈ü :

†¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Ûêú ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ×•ÖÛú ÃÖÆü®Ö¿Öß»ÖŸÖÖ †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Ûúß †¾Ö¬ÖÖ ü̧ÞÖÖ Ã£ÖÖ×¯ÖŸÖ Ûú¸ŸÖß Æîü … †²Ö »ÖÖêÝÖ µÖÆü ×²Ö»Ûãú»Ö Ã¾ÖßÛúÖ ü̧ ®ÖÆüà Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æïü ×Ûú †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö ¯ÖÖ¯Ö Æîü ×•ÖÃÖÛêú ×»ÖµÖê »ÖÖêÝÖ ¯Ö¿“ÖÖŸÖÖ¯Ö †Öî̧ ü ¯ÖÏÖµÖ×¿“ÖŸÖ Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æïü ×•ÖÃÖÃÖê ¤Óü›ü ÃÖê ´ÖãŒŸÖ ÆüÖê ÃÖÛë … ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ®µÖ ´ÖŸÖ Æîü ×Ûú †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö ŸÖã»Ö®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ºþ¯Ö ÃÖê ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖÝÖŸÖ ¾µÖ¾ÖÆüÖ ü̧ Æîü •ÖÖê ×Ûú †ŒÃÖ ü̧ ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÙŸÖŸÖ ÆüÖê •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü … ÃÖÓ‘ÖÂÖÔ ÛúÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ¬ÖÖ®Ö Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê, ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ®µÖ ¬ÖÖ ü̧ÞÖÖ µÖÆü Æîü ×Ûú •ÖÖê Ûãú”û »ÖÖêÛú Ûú»µÖÖÞÖ Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê õÖ×ŸÖÛúÖ ü̧Ûú Æîü ¾ÖÆü †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Æîü …

ÃŸÖ´³Ö ‘P’ ÃŸÖ´³Ö ‘Q’

i. ü̧ÃÖ»Ö – †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö ×®Ö ǖ̧ ÖêõÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü ŒµÖÖë×Ûú µÖÆü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ×•ÖÛú ÃÖÆü®Ö¿Öß»ÖŸÖÖ ¯Ö ü̧ ×®Ö³ÖÔ̧ ü ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü …

ii. ²»ÖîÛú Ã™üÖê®Ö – †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Ûúß ²Ö¤ü»ÖŸÖß †¾Ö¬ÖÖ ü̧ÞÖÖ ŒµÖÖë×Ûú µÖÆü ¯ÖÖ¯Ö ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ Æîü …

iii. ‹“Ö.•Öê.Œ»ÖêµÖ ü̧ – †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö ÝÖãÞÖÖë Ûêú •Ö× ü̧µÖê •ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü ŒµÖÖë×Ûú µÖÆü ¾µÖ¾ÖÆüÖ ü̧ ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ Æîü …

iv. •Öß. ›ü²»µÖæ, ×¯Ö¼ü®Ö – ¾ÖÖê ÛéúŸµÖ •ÖÖê ÛúÖ®Öæ®Ö ÛúÖê †ÖÛúÙÂÖŸÖ ®ÖÆüà Ûú ü̧ŸÖÖ Æîü †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö ®ÖÆüà Æîü …

Ûæú™ü :

(A) i (B) ii

(C) iii (D) iv

25. × ü̧ŒŸÖ Ã£ÖÖ®Ö ³Ö ȩ̂ü :

†Ó¿Ö¤üÖµÖß ˆ¯ÖêõÖÖ _______ †Ö¯Ö ü̧Ö×¬ÖÛú †Ö ü̧Öê̄ Ö ÃÖê ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ ü̧õÖÖ Æîü …

(A) ×¾Ö¿Öã̈ ü

(B) šüßÛú-šüßÛú

(C) ŸÖßõÞÖ

(D) ®ÖÆüà

26. †×³ÖµÖãŒŸÖ ®Öê ÛúÖµÖÔ̧ üŸÖ ü̧Ö•µÖ¯ÖÖ»Ö ¯Ö ü̧ × ü̧¾ÖÖò»¾Ö ü̧ ÃÖê †ŸµÖ®ŸÖ ×®ÖÛú™ ÃÖê ¤üÖê ²ÖÖ ü̧ ´ÖÖ ü̧Ö ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã ÝÖÖê×»ÖµÖÖÓ ¾ÖÖÓ×”ûŸÖ ¯Ö× ü̧ÞÖÖ´Ö ®ÖÆüà ˆŸ¯Ö®®Ö Ûú ü̧ ÃÖÛúß ŒµÖÖë×Ûú ÝÖÖê×»ÖµÖÖë ´Öë Ûãú”û Ûú´Öß £Öß †£Ö¾ÖÖ “Ö´Ö›Ìêü ÛúÖ ²Ö™ãü†Ö †Ö›Ìêü †Ö ÝÖµÖÖ … ŒµÖÖ †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Æãü†Ö ?

(A) ÃÖ¤üÖêÂÖ ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö¾Ö¬Ö (B) ÆüŸµÖÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏµÖÖÃÖ (C) †¯ÖÆüÖ×®Ö Ûú ü̧®Öê ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏµÖÖÃÖ (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà 27. ‹Ûú ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ •ÖÆüÖÓ ®ÖÖ²ÖÖ×»ÖÝÖ »Ö›ÌüÛúß †¯Ö®Öß ´ÖÖÑ Ûúß

†×³Ö ü̧õÖÖ ´Öë £Öß … ²ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë ´ÖÖÑ ®Öê †¯Ö®Öê ¯Ö×ŸÖ ÃÖê ŸÖ»ÖÖÛú »Öê ×»ÖµÖÖ †Öî̧ ü ²ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë ×¯ÖŸÖÖ ®Öê »Ö›ÌüÛúß ÛúÖê •Ö²Ö ü̧®Ö ÃÛæú»Ö ÃÖê ×®ÖÛú»Ö¾ÖÖ ×¤üµÖÖ … ×¯ÖŸÖÖ ®Öê ŒµÖÖ †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö ×ÛúµÖÖ ?

(A) †¯ÖÆü̧ üÞÖ (B) ¾µÖ¯ÖÆü̧ üÞÖ (C) ¯Ö× ü̧̧ üÖê¬Ö (D) †×³Ö ü̧õÖÖ 28. ŒµÖÖ Ã¡Öß ¯Ö ü̧ ÃÖ´ÖæÆü ²Ö»ÖÖŸÛúÖ ü̧ Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ´ÖãÛú§ǘ ÖÖ “Ö»ÖÖµÖÖ

•ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü ? (A) Ûú³Öß-Ûú³Öß (B) •ÖîÃÖÖ ×Ûú ´ÖÖ´Ö»Öê Ûúß ´ÖÖÑÝÖ ÆüÖê (C) ×²Ö»Ûãú»Ö ®ÖÆüà (D) •Ö²Ö ¾ÖÆü ˆÃÖ´Öë ¯ÖõÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÆüÖê 29. ×¾Ö¿¾ÖÖÃÖ Ûúß †Ö¯Ö ü̧Ö×¬ÖÛú ³ÖÓÝÖŸÖÖ †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Æîü •ÖÖê

×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÛúÖ ÃÖÓÛêúŸÖ Ûú ü̧ŸÖÖ Æîü : (A) ÃÖÖï̄ Ö®ÖÖ (B) ´ÖÖÑÝÖ (C) ‡®ÛúÖ ü̧ (D) ÃÖ¤üÖêÂÖ¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯ÖÏµÖÖê•Ö®Ö 30. ‘X’ ‹Ûú ¯Öã×»ÖÃÖ †±úÃÖ ü̧ Æîü, ‘Y’ ÛúÖê ×ÝÖ ü̧°ŸÖÖ ü̧

Ûú ü̧®Öê ÛúÖ ¾ÖÖ Ó̧ü™ü •ÖÖ ü̧ß Ûú ü̧ŸÖê ÃÖ´ÖµÖ ‘Z’ ÃÖê ‘Y’ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÆü“ÖÖ®Ö®Öê ÛúÖê ÛúÆüŸÖÖ Æîü … ‘Z’ •ÖÖ®Ö²Öæ—ÖÛú ü̧ ÛúÆüŸÖÖ Æîü ×Ûú ‘M’, ‘Y’ Æîü †Öî ü̧ ±ú»ÖÃ¾Öºþ¯Ö ‘M’ ×ÝÖ ü̧°ŸÖÖ ü̧ ÆüÖê •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü … ‘Z’ ŒµÖÖ †¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Ûú ü̧ŸÖÖ Æîü ?

(A) ˆÛúÃÖÖ®Öê «üÖ ü̧Ö ¤ãüÂ¯ÖÏȩ̂ üÞÖ (B) ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ «üÖ ü̧Ö ¤ãüÂ¯ÖÏȩ̂ üÞÖ (C) ×´Ö£µÖÖ ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ×®Ö×¬ÖŸ¾Ö «üÖ ü̧Ö ¤ãüÂ¯ÖÏȩ̂ üÞÖ (D) × ü̧×Â™ü «üÖ ü̧Ö ¤ãüÂ¯ÖÏȩ̂ üÞÖ

Paper-III 10 D-58-12

31. A married man commits adultery if he commits sexual intercourse with

(A) A teen aged girl.

(B) An unmarried woman.

(C) Any woman who is not his wife.

(D) Married woman.

32. In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court applied the doctrine of public trust that the State as a trustee of all natural resources is under a legal duty to protect the natural resources. These natural resources are meant for public use and cannot be converted into private ownership ?

(A) M.C. Mehta Vs. Kamalnath and Others.

(B) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India (Ganga Water Pollution case)

(C) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India (Replacing diesel vehicles by CNG vehicles)

(D) Church of God (Full Gospel) in India Vs. KKR Majestic Colony Welfare Association.

33. In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court discussed the development of the precautionary principle ?

(A) A.P. Pollution Control Board Vs. M.V. Nayudu.

(B) Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra Vs. State of U.P.

(C) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India (Ganga Water Pollution case)

(D) Olga Tellis (1986) case

34. The term “environment” under Section 2(a) of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 means

(A) Air, Water and Land only. (B) Water, Air, Land and inter-

relationship between air, water, and land only.

(C) Water, Air, Land, and the inter-relationship between water, air and land and human beings, other living creatures, plants, micro organism and property.

(D) None of the above. 35. Assertion (A) : The right to clean

drinking water and right to free air to breath are attributes of the right to life.

Reason (R) : Because they are the basic elements which sustain life.

Codes : (A) (A) and (R) are true. (R) is good

explanation of (A). (B) Both (A) and (R) are true. But

(R) is not a good explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is true, (R) is false. (D) (A) is false, (R) is true.

36. In which of the following cases, the

Supreme Court observed that, ‘When there is a state of uncertainty due to the lack of data or material about the extent of damage or pollution likely to be caused, then in order to maintain the ecological balance, the burden of proof that the said balance will be maintained must necessarily be on the industry or the unit which is likely to cause pollution’ ?

(A) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India. (B) Olga Tellis Vs. Bombay

Municipal Corporation. (C) Taj Trapezium case. (D) None of the above.

D-58-12 11 Paper-III

31. µÖ×¤ü ×¾Ö¾ÖÖ×ÆüŸÖ ¯Öã¹ýÂÖ ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖÓ³ÖÖêÝÖ Ûú ü̧ŸÖÖ Æîü ŸÖÖê ¾ÖÆü ¾µÖ×³Ö“ÖÖ ü̧/¯Ö ü̧Ã¡ÖßÝÖ´Ö®Ö Ûú ü̧ŸÖÖ Æîü :

(A) ×Ûú¿ÖÖȩ̂ üÖ¾ÖÃ£ÖÖ Ûúß »Ö›ÌüÛúß

(B) †×¾Ö¾ÖÖ×ÆüŸÖ Ã¡Öß

(C) ÛúÖê‡Ô ³Öß Ã¡Öß •ÖÖê ˆÃÖÛúß ¯Ö×Ÿ®Ö ®ÖÆüà Æîü …

(D) ×¾Ö¾ÖÖ×ÆüŸÖ Ã¡Öß

32. ×®Ö́ ®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ Ö́ë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü Ö́ë, ÃÖ¾ÖÖì““Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê »ÖÖêÛú ®µÖÖÃÖ Ûêú ×ÃÖ̈ üÖÓŸÖ ÛúÖê ȪÏµÖãŒŸÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ ×Ûú ÃÖ́ ÖÃŸÖ ȪÏÖÛéú×ŸÖÛú ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¬Ö®ÖÖê Ûêú ®µÖÖÃÖß Ûêú ºþ Ȫ Ö́ë ü̧Ö•µÖ ÛúÖ ÛúÖ®Öæ®Öß ÛúŸÖÔ¾µÖ Æîü ×Ûú ȪÏÖÛéú×ŸÖÛú ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¬Ö®ÖÖê Ûúß ÃÖã ü̧õÖÖ Ûú̧ êü … µÖÆü ȪÏÖÛéú×ŸÖÛú ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¬Ö®Ö »ÖÖêÛú ˆ ȪµÖÖêÝÖ Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü †Öî ü̧ ×®Ö•Öß Ã¾ÖÖ×́ ÖŸ¾Ö Ö́ë ®ÖÆüà ²Ö¤ü»Öê •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü ?

(A) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß. ´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö Ûú´Ö»Ö®ÖÖ£Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ †®µÖ

(B) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß.´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö (ÝÖÓÝÖÖ •Ö»Ö ¯ÖÏ¤æüÂÖÞÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü)

(C) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß.´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö (›üß•ÖÌ»Ö ¾ÖÖÆü®ÖÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖß ‹®Ö •Öß ¾ÖÖÆü®ÖÖë Ûêú «üÖ ü̧Ö Ã£ÖÖ®ÖÖ¯Ö®®Ö Ûú ü̧®ÖÖ)

(D) “Ö“ÖÔ †Öò±ú ÝÖÖò›ü (±æú»Ö ÝÖÖòÃ¯Ö»Ö) ‡®Ö ‡Ó×›üµÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö Ûêú.Ûêú.†Ö ü̧. ´Öî•Ö×Ã™üÛú ÛúÖò»ÖÖê®Öß ¾Öê»Ö±êúµÖ ü̧ ‹ÃÖÖê×ÃÖ‹¿Ö®Ö

33. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë, ÃÖ¾ÖÖì““Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê ‹êÆü×ŸÖµÖÖŸÖß (µÖÖ ¯Öæ¾ÖÖÔ¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Öß) ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ Ûêú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ Ûúß ×¾Ö¾Öê“Ö®ÖÖ Ûúß ?

(A) ‹.¯Öß. ¯ÖÏ¤æüÂÖÞÖ ×®ÖµÖ®¡ÖÞÖ ²ÖÖê›Ôü ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ‹´Ö.¾Öß. ®ÖÖµÖã›æü

(B) ºþ ü̧»Ö ×»Ö×™üÝÖê¿Ö®Ö ‹Þ›ü ‹®Ö™üÖ‡™ü»Ö´Öë™ü Ûêú®¦ü ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö µÖæ.¯Öß. ü̧Ö•µÖ

(C) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß. ´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö µÖæ×®ÖµÖ®Ö †Öò±ú ‡Ó×›üµÖÖ (ÝÖÓÝÖÖ ¾ÖÖ™ü̧ ü ¯ÖÖî»µÖæ¿Ö®Ö ÛêúÃÖ)

(D) †Öê»ÝÖÖ ™êü×»ÖÃÖ (1986) ¾ÖÖ¤ü

34. ¯ÖµÖÖÔ¾Ö ü̧ÞÖ (ÃÖÓ̧ üõÖÞÖ) †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö, 1986 Ûúß ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 2(†) Ûêú †®ŸÖÝÖÔŸÖ ‘¯ÖµÖÖÔ¾Ö ü̧ÞÖ’ ¿Ö²¤ü ÛúÖ †£ÖÔ Æîü :

(A) Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ¾ÖÖµÖã, •Ö»Ö ‹¾ÖÓ ³Öæ×´Ö (B) Ûêú¾Ö»Ö •Ö»Ö, ¾ÖÖµÖã, •Ö´Öß®Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ ¾ÖÖµÖã, •Ö»Ö ‹¾ÖÓ

•Ö´Öß®Ö Ûêú ²Öß“Ö †ÓŸÖ„ÃÖ´²Ö®¬Ö (C) •Ö»Ö, ¾ÖÖµÖã, •Ö´Öß®Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ •Ö»Ö, ¾ÖÖµÖã ‹¾ÖÓ •Ö´Öß®Ö

†Öî̧ ü ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ †®µÖ •Öß¾Ö, ¯ÖÖî¬Öê, ÃÖæõ´Ö •Öß¾Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö Ûêú ²Öß“Ö †ÓŸÖ„ÃÖ´²Ö®¬Ö

(D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà … 35. †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : Ã¾Ö“”û ¯ÖêµÖ•Ö»Ö ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ †Öî̧ ü

ÃÖÖÑÃÖ »Öê®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ´ÖãŒŸÖ ¾ÖÖµÖã ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ •Öß®Öê Ûêú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Ûúß ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖŸÖÖ‹Ñ Æïü …

ÛúÖ ü̧ÞÖ (R) : ŒµÖÖë×Ûú ¾Öê ´Öæ»Ö³ÖæŸÖ ŸÖ¢¾Ö Æïü •ÖÖê •Öß¾Ö®Ö ÛúÖê ÃÖÓ̄ ÖÖê×ÂÖŸÖ Ûú ü̧ŸÖê Æïü …

Ûúæ™ü :

(A) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖŸµÖ Æïü †Öî̧ ü (R), (A) Ûúß ˆ¢Ö´Ö ¾µÖÖÜµÖÖ Æîü …

(B) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖŸµÖ Æïü ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖãü (R), (A) Ûúß ˆ¢Ö´Ö ¾µÖÖÜµÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü …

(C) (A) ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü †Öî̧ ü (R) †ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü … (D) (A) †ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü †Öî̧ ü (R) ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü …

36. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë, ÃÖ¾ÖÖì““Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê

×®Ö¬ÖÖÔ× ü̧ŸÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ ×Ûú “•Ö²Ö õÖ×ŸÖ µÖÖ ÃÖÓ³ÖÖ×¾ÖŸÖ ¯ÖÏ¤æüÂÖÞÖ Ûúß ÃÖß´ÖÖ Ûêú ²ÖÖ ȩ̂ü ´Öë †ÖÓÛú›Ìêü µÖÖ ÃÖÖ´ÖÝÖÏß Ûêú †³ÖÖ¾Ö Ûêú ÛúÖ ü̧ÞÖ †×®Ö×¿“ÖŸÖŸÖÖ Ûúß ×Ã£Ö×ŸÖ ÆüÖê, ŸÖÖê ×±ú¸ ¯ÖÖ× ü̧×Ã£Ö×ŸÖÛúßµÖ ÃÖÖ´µÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ‹ ü̧ÜÖ®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê, ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖḮ ÖÖÞÖ ÛúÖ ³ÖÖ ü̧ ×Ûú Ûú×£ÖŸÖ ÃÖÖ´µÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ‹ ü̧ÜÖÖ •ÖÖµÖêÝÖÖ ˆÃÖ ˆªÖêÝÖ µÖÖ ‡ÛúÖ‡Ô ¯Ö ü̧ ÆüÖê®ÖÖ “ÖÖ×ÆüµÖê •ÖÖê ¯ÖÏ¤æüÂÖÞÖ ÛúÖ× ü̧ŸÖ Ûú ȩ̂üÝÖÖ ” ?

(A) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß. ´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö (B) †Öê»ÝÖÖ ™êü×»ÖÃÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ²ÖÖò́ ²Öê ®ÖÝÖ ü̧ ×®ÖÝÖ´Ö (C) ŸÖÖ•Ö ™Òî̄ Öê×•ÖÌµÖ´Ö ¾ÖÖ¤ü (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà …


37. In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court directed closing down and demolition of shrimp industries in coastal regulation zone and implement the “precautionary principle” and “the polluter pays principle and held them liable for payment of compensation for reversing the ecology and compensate the individual for loss suffered ?

(A) S. Jagannath Vs. Union of India.

(B) Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum Vs. Union of India.

(C) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India.

(D) Church of God (Full Gospels) in India Vs. KKR Majestic Colony Welfare Association.

38. In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court upheld the governmental direction to close down the lime-stone mining operations and quarrying permanently, holding it the duty of the lessee to protest and safeguard the right of the people to live in a healthy environment with minimal disturbance of ecological balance ?

(A) All India Council for Enviro Legal Action Vs. Union of India.

(B) Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh.

(C) Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum Vs. Union of India.

(D) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India.

39. Match the correct answer from List – B to the item in List – A. List – A List – B

a. The polluter pays principle

(A) Each generation should be obligated to conserve the diversity of natural and cultural resources base so that it does not restrict options of the future generations.

(B) Affirmative State Action for efficient management of resources and empowers the citizens to question ineffective management of natural resources.

(C) The pollutant not only has an obligation to make good the loss to the victims but has to bear the costs of restoring the environment to its original state.

(D) State’s obligation to devise and implement a cohesive and co-ordinated programme to meet its obligation to sustainable development.


37. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë, ÃÖ¾ÖÖì““Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê ŸÖ™üßµÖ ×¾Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö®Ö †Ó“Ö»Ö ´Öë —ÖàÝÖÖ ˆªÖêÝÖÖë ÛúÖê ²ÖÓ¤ü Ûú ü̧®Öê

µÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ¯ŸÖ Ûú ü̧ ¤êü®Öê ÛúÖ †Öî̧ ü “‹êÆü×ŸÖµÖÖŸÖß ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ”

†Öî̧ ü ¯ÖÖò»µÖæ™ü̧ ü ¯Öê ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ ÛúÖê ×ÛÎúµÖÖ×®¾ÖŸÖ Ûú ü̧®Öê ÛúÖ

×®Ö¤ìü¿Ö ×¤üµÖÖ †Öî̧ ü ˆ®Æëü ¯ÖÖ× ü̧×Ã£Ö×ŸÖ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ¾ÖÙŸÖŸÖ Ûú ü̧®Öê

Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ´Öã†Ö¾Ö•ÖÖ ³ÖãÝÖŸÖÖ®Ö Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê †Öî̧ ü ÆüÖ×®Ö ³ÖãÝÖŸÖ®Öê

Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖÛúÖ× ü̧ŸÖ Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê

¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾ÖÖ¬Öß®Ö šüÆü̧ üÖµÖÖ ?

(A) ‹ÃÖ. •ÖÝÖ®Ö®ÖÖ£Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(B) ¾Öê»»ÖÖȩ̂ ü ×ÃÖ×™ü•Öü®ÖËÃÖ ¾Öê»Ö±êúµÖ ü̧ ±úÖȩ̂ ǘ Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö

³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(C) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß. ´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(D) “Ö“ÖÔ †Öò±ú ÝÖÖò›ü (±úã»Ö ÝÖÖòÃ¯Ö»Ö) ‡®Ö ‡Ó×›üµÖÖ

²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö Ûêú.Ûêú.†Ö ü̧. ´Öê•Ö×Ã™üÛú ÛúÖê»ÖÖê®Öß

¾Öê»Ö±êúµÖ ü̧ ‹ÃÖÖê×ÃÖ‹¿Ö®Ö

38. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë, ÃÖ¾ÖÖì““Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê “Öæ®ÖÖ ¯ÖŸ£Ö ü̧ ÜÖ¤üÖ®Ö ‹¾ÖÓ ˆŸÜÖ®Ö®Ö ×ÛÎúµÖÖ ÛúÖê Ã£ÖÖµÖß ºþ¯Ö

ÃÖê ²ÖÓ¤ü Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûêú ÃÖ ü̧ÛúÖ ü̧ß ×®Ö¤ìü¿Ö ÛúÖê ´ÖÖ®µÖŸÖÖ ¤üß †Öî̧ ü

¯ÖÖ× ü̧×Ã£Ö×ŸÖÛúßµÖ ÃÖÓŸÖã»Ö®Ö ´Öë ®µÖæ®ÖŸÖ´Ö ¾µÖ¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú

Ã¾ÖÃ£Ö¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¾ÖÖŸÖÖ¾Ö ü̧ÞÖ ´Öë •Öß®Öê ÛúÖ »ÖÖêÝÖÖë Ûêú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧

ÛúÖ ÃÖÓ̧ üõÖÞÖ ¾Ö ÃÖã̧ üõÖÖ Ûú ü̧®ÖÖ ¯Ö¼üêü¤üÖ ü̧ ÛúÖ ÛúŸÖÔ¾µÖ ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ ?

(A) †Öò»Ö ‡Ó×›üµÖÖ ÛúÖÓ̂ ×ÃÖ»Ö ±úÖò̧ ü ‹®Ö¾ÖÖµÖ ü̧Öê »ÖßÝÖ»Ö

‹Ûú¿Ö®Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(B) ºþ ü̧»Ö ×»Ö×™üÝÖê¿Ö®Ö ‹Þ›ü ‹®Ö™üÖ‡™ü»Ö´Öë™ü Ûêú®¦ü

²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ˆ¢Ö ü̧ ¯ÖÏ¤êü¿Ö ü̧Ö•µÖ

(C) ¾Öê»»ÖÖȩ̂ ü ×ÃÖ×™ü•Ö®ÖËÃÖ ¾Öê»Ö±êúµÖ ü̧ ±úÖȩ̂ ǘ Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö

³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

(D) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß. ´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö

39. ÃÖæ“Öß – B ÃÖê ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – A ´Öë ´Ö¤ü ÃÖê ÃÖã́ Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûú ȩ̈ü …

ÃÖæ“Öß – A ÃÖæ“Öß – B

a. ¯ÖÏ¤æüÂÖÞÖÛúŸÖÖÔ

³ÖãÝÖŸÖÖ®Ö Ûú ȩ̂ü

ÛúÖ ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ

(A) ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ¯ÖßœÌüß ¯ÖÏÖÛéú×ŸÖÛú

‹¾ÖÓ ÃÖÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖÛú ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¬Ö®ÖÖë

Ûúß ×¾Ö×¾Ö¬ÖŸÖÖ ÛúÖê

ÃÖã̧ ü×õÖŸÖ ü̧ÜÖ®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê

²ÖÖ¬µÖ ÆüÖê®Öß “ÖÖ×ÆüµÖê ŸÖÖ×Ûú

µÖÆü ³ÖÖ¾Öß ¯Öß×œÌüµÖÖê Ûêú

×¾ÖÛú»¯ÖÖë ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ²Ö ü̈ ®Ö

Ûú ü̧ ÃÖÛêú …

(B) ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¬Ö®ÖÖê Ûêú ¤üõÖ ¯ÖÏ²Ö®¬Ö

Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê Ã¾ÖßÛúÖ ü̧ÖŸ´ÖÛú

ü̧Ö•ÖÛúßµÖ ÛúÖµÖÔ¾ÖÖÆüß †Öî̧ ü

®ÖÖÝÖ× ü̧ÛúÖë ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏÖÛéú×ŸÖÛú

ÃÖÓÃÖÖ¬Ö®ÖÖë Ûêú †¯ÖÏ³ÖÖ¾Öß

¯ÖÏ²Ö®¬Ö ¯Ö ü̧ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö ˆšüÖ®Öê Ûêú

×»ÖµÖê ÃÖ¿ÖŒŸÖ Ûú¸®ÖÖ …

(C) ¯ÖÏ¤æüÂÖÛú ÛúÖ ®Ö ×ÃÖ±Ôú

¯Öß×›ÌüŸÖÖê Ûúß ÆüÖ×®Ö ÛúÖê

ÃÖÆüß Ûú ü̧®Öê ÛúÖ

ˆ¢Ö ü̧¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾Ö Æîü ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã

¯ÖµÖÖÔ¾Ö ü̧ÞÖ ¾ÖÖ¯ÖÃÖ ´Öæ»Ö

ºþ¯Ö ´Öë »ÖÖ®Öê Ûúß »ÖÖÝÖŸÖ

ÛúÖê ¾ÖÆü®Ö Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûúß ³Öß

×•Ö´´Öê¤üÖ ü̧ß Æîü …

(D) ¬ÖÖ ü̧ÞÖßµÖ ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ Ûúß ×•Ö´´Öê¤üÖ ü̧ß ¯Öæ̧ üÖ Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ü̧Ö•µÖ Ûúß ×•Ö´´Öê¤üÖ ü̧ß Æîü ×Ûú ÃÖÓÃÖ×ŒŸÖ¿Öß»Ö ‹¾ÖÓ ÃÖ´Ö×®¾ÖŸÖ ÛúÖµÖÔÛÎú´Ö ²Ö®ÖÖµÖê ‹¾ÖÓ ×ÛÎúµÖÖ×®¾ÖŸÖ Ûú ȩ̈ü …


40. “If International Law were only a kind of morality, the framers of state papers concerning foreign policy would throw all strength on moral argument. But as a matter of fact, this is not what they do. They appeal not to the general feeling of moral rightness, but to precedents, to treaties, and to opinions of specialists. They assume the existence among statesmen and publicists of a series of legal as distinguished from moral obligations in the affairs of nations.”

This observation is made by (A) Frederick Pollock (B) L. Oppenheim (C) Hans Kelsen (D) P.C. Corbett 41. What are essential tests for the

existence of International Custom ? (A) Uniform practice of States and

longevity of time period. (B) Uniform practice of States and

opino juris sine necessitatis. (C) Uniform practice of States,

longevity of time period and opino juris sine necessitatis .

(D) None of the above. 42. In which of the following cases, Judge

Alvarez evolved a doctrine that General Assembly resolutions are virtually binding upon States in a legislative sense ?

(A) South West Africa Voting Procedure case, ICJ Reports, 1975, p.12

(B) Western Sahara case, ICJ Reports, 1975, p.12

(C) Anglo-Norwegian Fisheries case, ICJ Reports, 1951, p. 152

(D) South West Africa Voting Procedure case, ICJ Reports, 1955, p.67

43. Which of the following cases relates to nationality of an individual which is an evidence of the link of an individual with the State ?

(A) Nottebohm case (Leichtenstein V. Guatemala), ICJ Reports, 1955, p.4

(B) South West Africa, Advisory Opinion, ICJ Reports, 1971, p.16

(C) Reservations to the Genocide Convention case, ICJ Reports, 1951, p.15

(D) United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran, ICJ Reports, 1980, p.3

44. The non-permanent members of the

Security Council of United Nations are elected for a term of

(A) Three years (B) Five years (C) One year (D) Two years 45. Which of the following has the power

to give effect to the judgment of the International Court of Justice if a party to the case fails to perform the obligations incumbent upon it under a judgment ?

(A) General Assembly (B) Security Council (C) Highest National Court in the

concerned State (D) International Court of Justice 46. In which of the following cases,

International Court of Justice refused to give advisory opinion at the request of World Health Organization ?

(A) Legality of the Threat of Use of Nuclear Weapons.

(B) Nicaragua Vs. U.S.A. (C) Competence of Assembly

regarding admission to United Nations.

(D) North Sea Continental Shelf cases.


40. “µÖ×¤ü †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ÛúÖ®Öæ®Ö Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ‹Ûú ¯ÖÏÛúÖ ü̧ Ûúß ®Öî×ŸÖÛúŸÖÖ ÆüÖêŸÖß, ×¾Ö¤êü¿Ö ®Öß×ŸÖ ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ Ã™êü™ü ¯Öê̄ Ö Ȩ̈üÃÖ Ûêú ü̧“Ö×µÖŸÖÖ ÃÖÖ ü̧ß ¿Ö×ŒŸÖ ®Öî×ŸÖÛú ŸÖÛÔú ¯Ö ü̧ ›üÖ»ÖŸÖê … ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã, ˆ®ÆüÖë®Öê ‹êÃÖÖ Ûãú”û ®ÖÆüà ×ÛúµÖÖ … ˆ®ÆüÖë®Öê ®Öî×ŸÖÛú µÖ£ÖÖ£ÖÔŸÖÖ Ûúß ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ®µÖ ÃÖÓ¾Öê¤ü®ÖÖ †Öî̧ ü ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖ–ÖÖë Ûúß ü̧ÖµÖ ÃÖê †¯Öß»Ö ®ÖÆüà Ûúß … ˆ®ÆüÖë®Öê ´ÖÖ®Ö ×»ÖµÖÖ Ûúß ü̧Ö•Ö®ÖêŸÖÖ†Öë ŸÖ£ÖÖ †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö¾Öê¢ÖÖ†Öë Ûêú ²Öß“Ö ü̧ÖÂ™ÒüÖë Ûêú ÛúÖµÖÔÛú»ÖÖ¯ÖÖë ´Öë ®Öî×ŸÖÛú ÃÖê ×³Ö®®Ö ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú

¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾Ö ×¾Öª´ÖÖ®Ö Æîü …” µÖÆü ×ÛúÃÖ®Öê ÛúÆüÖ Æîü ? (A) ±Ïêú›ü× ü̧Ûú ¯ÖÖê»ÖÛú (B) ‹»Ö. †Öò̄ Ö®ÖÆüß´Ö (C) ÆëüÃÖ Ûêú»ÖÃÖ®Ö (D) ¯Öß.ÃÖß. ÛúÖò²Öì™ü 41. †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ºþ×œÌü Ûúß ´ÖÖî•Öæ¤üÝÖß Ûêú †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔ ¯Ö ü̧ßõÖÞÖ

ŒµÖÖ Æïü ? (A) ü̧Ö•µÖÖë Ûúß ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö ¯ÖÏ£ÖÖ ŸÖ£ÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖµÖ Ûúß ¤üß‘ÖÔŸÖÖ (B) ü̧Ö•µÖÖë Ûúß ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö ¯ÖÏ£ÖÖ ŸÖ£ÖÖ †Öò×¯Ö®ÖÖê •µÖæ× ü̧ÃÖ

ÃÖÖ‡®Ö ®Öê×ÃÖ×ÃÖ‹×™üÃÖ (C) ü̧Ö•µÖÖë Ûúß ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö ¯ÖÏ£ÖÖ, ÃÖ´ÖµÖÖ×¾Ö¬Ö Ûúß ¤üß‘ÖÔŸÖÖ

†Öî̧ ü †Öò×¯Ö®ÖÖê •µÖæ× ü̧ÃÖ ÃÖÖ‡ÃÖ ®Öê×ÃÖ×ÃÖ‹×™üÃÖ (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà 42. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü (µÖÖ ´ÖÖ´Ö»Öê) ´Öë,

®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö †»¾ÖÖ ȩ̂ü•ÖÌ ®Öê µÖÆü ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ ×¾ÖÛú×ÃÖŸÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ ×Ûú ´ÖÆüÖÃÖ³ÖÖ ¯ÖÏÃŸÖÖ¾Ö ü̧Ö•µÖÖë Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ×¾Ö¬ÖÖµÖß †£ÖÔ ´Öë ²ÖÖ¬µÖÛúÖ ü̧ß Æîü ?

(A) ¤ü×õÖÞÖ ¯Ö×¿“Ö´Öß †±ÏúßÛúÖ ´ÖŸÖ¤üÖ®Ö ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ, ICJ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËÃÖ, 1975, ¯Öé.12

(B) ¯Ö×¿“Ö´Öß ÃÖÆüÖ ü̧Ö ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ, ICJ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËüÃÖ, 1975, ¯Öé.12

(C) ‹ÓÝ»ÖÖê-®ÖÖò̧ ü¾Öß×•ÖµÖ®Ö ×±ú¿Ö ü̧ßÃÖ ÛêúÃÖ, ICJ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËüÃÖ, 1951, ¯Öé. 152

(D) ¤ü×õÖÞÖ ¯Ö×¿“Ö´Öß †±ÏúßÛúÖ ´ÖŸÖ¤üÖ®Ö ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ, ICJ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËüÃÖ, 1955, ¯Öé.67

43. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ Ûúß ü̧ÖÂ™ÒüßµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ Æîü •ÖÖê ×Ûú ü̧Ö•µÖ ÃÖê ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ Ûêú

ÃÖ´²Ö®¬Ö ÛúÖ ¯ÖḮ ÖÖÞÖ Æîü ? (A) ®ÖÖò™Ëü™ü²ÖÖêÆËǘ Ö ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ (»Öß“Ö™êü®ÖÃ™üß®Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö

Ý¾ÖÖ™êǘ ÖÖ»ÖÖ), ICJ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËüÃÖ, 1955, ¯Öé.4 (B) ¤ü×õÖÞÖ ¯Ö×¿“Ö´Öß †±ÏúßÛúÖ, ¯Ö ü̧Ö´Ö¿Öá ü̧ÖµÖ, ICJ

× ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËüÃÖ, 1971, ¯Öé.16 (C) •ÖÖ×ŸÖ ÃÖÓÆüÖ ü̧ †×³ÖÃÖ´ÖµÖ ´ÖÖ´Ö»Öê Ûêú †Ö ü̧õÖÞÖ,

ICJ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËÃÖ, 1951, ¯Öé.15 (D) ŸÖêÆü̧ üÖ®Ö ´Öë ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ü̧ÖÂ™Òü ÃÖÓ‘ÖßµÖ ü̧Ö•Ö®Ö×µÖÛú ‹¾ÖÓ

¾ÖÖ×ÞÖ•µÖ ¤æüŸÖÖ¾ÖÖÃÖß Ã™üÖ±ú, ICJ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™ÔËüÃÖ, 1980, ¯Öé.3

44. ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ü̧ÖÂ™Òü ÃÖÓ‘Ö Ûúß ÃÖã̧ üõÖÖ ¯Ö× ü̧ÂÖ¤ü Ûêú †Ã£ÖÖµÖß

ÃÖ¤üÃµÖ ×ÛúŸÖ®Öê ¾ÖÂÖÔ Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ×®Ö¾ÖÖÔ×“ÖŸÖ ×ÛúµÖê •ÖÖŸÖê Æïü ? (A) ŸÖß®Ö ¾ÖÂÖÔ (B) ¯ÖÖÑ“Ö ¾ÖÂÖÔ (C) ‹Ûú ¾ÖÂÖÔ (D) ¤üÖê ¾ÖÂÖÔ 45. µÖ×¤ü ÛêúÃÖ ÛúÖ ‹Ûú ¯ÖõÖÛúÖ ü̧ ±îúÃÖ»Öê Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ ü̧ ˆÃÖ ¯Ö ü̧

ˆ¯ÖÖÁÖµÖß ×•Ö´´Öê¤üÖ× ü̧µÖÖë ÛúÖê ¯Öæ̧ üÖ Ûú ü̧®Öê ´Öë †ÃÖ±ú»Ö ü̧ÆüŸÖÖ Æîü ŸÖÖê †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ Ûêú ×®ÖÞÖÔµÖ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ³ÖÖ¾Öß ²Ö®ÖÖ®Öê Ûúß ÃÖ¢ÖÖ ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖÛúß Æîü ?

(A) ´ÖÆüÖÃÖ³ÖÖ (B) ÃÖã̧ üõÖÖ ¯Ö× ü̧ÂÖ¤ü (C) ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ ü̧Ö•µÖ ´Öë ˆ““ÖŸÖ´Ö ü̧ÖÂ™ÒüßµÖ ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ (D) †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ 46. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ´ÖÖ´Ö»Öê ´Öë, †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ

®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê ×¾Ö¿¾Ö Ã¾ÖÖÃ£µÖ ÃÖÓÝÖšü®Ö Ûêú ×®Ö¾Öê¤ü®Ö ¯Ö ü̧ ¯Ö ü̧Ö´Ö¿Öá ü̧ÖµÖ ¤êü®Öê ÃÖê ‡®ÛúÖ ü̧ ×ÛúµÖÖ £ÖÖ ?

(A) ¬Ö´ÖÛúß Ûúß ¾Öî¬ÖŸÖÖ µÖÖ †ÖÞÖ×¾ÖÛú †Ã¡ÖÖë ÛúÖ ˆ¯ÖµÖÖêÝÖ

(B) ×®ÖÛúÖ ü̧ÖÝÖã†Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö µÖæ.‹ÃÖ.‹. (C) ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ü̧ÖÂ™Òü ÃÖÓ‘Ö ´Öë ¯ÖÏ¾Öê¿Ö Ûêú ÃÖ´²Ö®¬Ö ´Öë ÃÖ³ÖÖ

Ûúß ÛúÖò®±ÏëúÃÖ (D) ˆ¢Ö ü̧ß ÃÖ´Öã¦üß ´ÖÆüÖ«üß¯ÖßµÖ ¿Öî»±ú (ÛúÝÖÖ ü̧) ÛêúÃÖ


47. In which of the following case the Supreme Court held that “The Three Talaks” would be treated as a ‘Single Talak” and not a valid Talak ?

(A) Shamim Ara Vs. State of U.P. AIR 2002 SCR 4162

(B) Mohd. Ahmed Khan Vs. Shah Bano AIR 1985 SC 365.

(C) Bai Tahira Vs. Ali Hussain AIR 1979 SC 362.

(D) None of the above. 48. Ceremonies of Hindu Marriage have

been laid down in Minute details in (A) Dharma Sutra (B) Dharma Shastra (C) Grhiya Sutra (D) None of the above 49. To mature as a ground of Divorce the

‘Desertion’, under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, must continue for a minimum period of

(A) One year (B) Two years (C) Three years (D) None of the above 50. In which of its following Report the

Law Commission recommended, the “Breakdown Principle’ to be accepted as the additional ground of Divorce ?

(A) 70th Report (B) 71st Report (C) 72nd Report (D) None of the above 51. Which of the following

Ceremony/Ceremonies are obligatory under the Hindu Marriage Act ?

(A) Kanyadan (B) Panigrahan (C) Saptapadi (D) All of the above

52. Children born to annuled voidable marriages or void marriages under Section 11 and 12 of the Hindu Marriage Act are :

(A) Illegitimate (B) Illegitimate but can inherit the

property of their parents. (C) Legitimate and can inherit all

family property. (D) Legitimate but can inherit only

the property of their parents. 53. In which of the following cases, the

court held that “Dower (Mehar) is a sale price of women” ?

(A) Humara Begum case (B) Aziz Bano Vs. Mohammed (C) Shah Bano case (D) Abdul Kadir case 54. “Iddat” is a period during which a

Muslim woman is prohibited from marrying on dissolution of marriage.

(A) By Death of husband (B) By Divorce (C) Only (A) and not (B) (D) Both (A) and (B) 55. Indicate the order in which the

following words appear in the definition of ‘Human Rights’ as given in Section 2(d) of the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993.

(i) Life (ii) Liberty (iii) Equality (iv) Dignity Codes : (A) (i), (iii), (ii) and (iv) (B) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (i) (C) (i), (ii), (iv) and (iii) (D) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)


47. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖÛêú ×»Ö‹ ÃÖ¾ÖÖì““Ö ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ ×Ûú “ŸÖß®Ö ŸÖ»ÖÖÛú” ÛúÖê “‹Ûú Æüß ŸÖ»ÖÖÛú” ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ÝÖÖ †Öî̧ ü ¾Öî¬Ö-ŸÖ»ÖÖÛú ®ÖÆüà ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ÝÖÖ ?

(A) ¿Ö´Öß´Ö †Ö ü̧Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ˆ.¯ÖÏ. ü̧Ö•µÖ ‹.†Ö‡Ô.†Ö ü̧. 2002 ‹ÃÖ.ÃÖß.†Ö ü̧. 4162

(B) ´ÖÖêÆǘ ´Ö¤ü †Æǘ Ö¤ü ÜÖÖ®Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ¿ÖÖÆü ²ÖÖ®ÖÖê ‹.†Ö‡Ô.†Ö ü̧. 1985 ‹ÃÖ.ÃÖß. 365.

(C) ²ÖÖ‡Ô ŸÖÖ×Æü̧ üÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö †»Öß ÆãüÃÖî®Ö ‹.†Ö‡Ô.†Ö ü̧. 1979 ‹ÃÖ.ÃÖß. 362.

(D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà 48. ×Æü®¤æü ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü Ûêú ¬ÖÖÙ´ÖÛú ÃÖ´ÖÖ ü̧ÖêÆü ÛúÖ ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë

ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ´Öë ×¾ÖÃŸÖÖ ü̧ ÃÖê ¾ÖÞÖÔ®Ö ×ÛúµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ Æîü ? (A) ¬Ö´ÖÔ ÃÖæ¡Ö (B) ¬Ö´ÖÔ ¿ÖÖÃ¡Ö (C) ÝÖéÆËüµÖÖ ÃÖæ¡Ö (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà 49. ×Æü®¤æü ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö, 1955 Ûêú †®ŸÖÝÖÔŸÖ ŸÖ»ÖÖÛú

ÛúÖ †Ö¬ÖÖ ü̧ ‘†×³ÖŸµÖÖÝÖ’ ´ÖÖ®Ö®Öê Ûêú ×»Ö‹ Ûú´Ö ÃÖê Ûú´Ö ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúŸÖ®Öß †¾Ö×¬Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ »ÖÝÖÖŸÖÖ¸ •ÖÖ ü̧ß ü̧Æü®ÖÖ “ÖÖ×Æü‹ ?

(A) ‹Ûú ¾ÖÂÖÔ (B) ¤üÖê ¾ÖÂÖÔ (C) ŸÖß®Ö ¾ÖÂÖÔ (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà 50. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™Ôü ´Öë ×¾Ö×¬Ö-†ÖµÖÖêÝÖ ®Öê

ŸÖ»ÖÖÛú Ûêú †×ŸÖ× ü̧ŒŸÖ Ã¾ÖßÛúÖµÖÔ †Ö¬ÖÖ ü̧ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ×¾Ö‘Ö™ü®Ö ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ (²ÖÎêÛú ›üÖˆ®Ö Ø¯ÖÏ×ÃÖ¯Ö»Ö) Ûúß ×ÃÖ±úÖ× ü̧¿Ö Ûúß Æîü ?

(A) 70¾Öß × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™Ôü (B) 71¾Öß × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™Ôü (C) 72¾Öß × ǖ̧ ÖÖê™Ôü (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÆüà 51. ×Æü®¤æü ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö Ûêú †®ŸÖÝÖÔŸÖ ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö

ÃÖê ÃÖ´ÖÖ ü̧ÖêÆü †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔ Æîü ? (A) Ûú®µÖÖ¤üÖ®Ö (B) ¯ÖÖ×ÞÖÝÖÏÆüÞÖ (C) ÃÖ¯ŸÖ¯Ö¤üß (D) ˆ¯ÖµÖãÔŒŸÖ ÃÖ³Öß

52. ×Æü®¤æü ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö Ûúß ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 11 †Öî̧ ü 12 Ûêú †®ŸÖÝÖÔŸÖ ¿Öæ®µÖÛú ü̧ÞÖßµÖ ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü †£Ö¾ÖÖ ¿Öæ®µÖ ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü ÃÖê ˆŸ¯Ö®®Ö ²Ö““Öê ŒµÖÖ ÛúÆü»ÖÖŸÖê Æïü ?

(A) ®ÖÖ•ÖÖµÖ•ÖÌ (B) ®ÖÖ•ÖÖµÖ•ÖÌ ×Ûú®ŸÖã †¯Ö®Öê ´ÖÖŸÖÖ-×¯ÖŸÖÖ Ûúß ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö

Ûêú ¾ÖÖ× ü̧ÃÖ ÆüÖê ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü … (C) •ÖÖµÖ•ÖÌ ŸÖ£ÖÖ ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÖ ü̧ Ûúß ÃÖ´¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÖ ü̧ Ûúß

ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö Ûúê ¾ÖÖ× ü̧ÃÖ … (D) •ÖÖµÖ•ÖÌ ×Ûú®ŸÖã Ûêú¾Ö»Ö †¯Ö®Öê ´ÖÖŸÖÖ-×¯ÖŸÖÖ Ûúß

ÃÖ´¯Ö×¢Ö Ûêú ¾ÖÖ× ü̧ÃÖ … 53. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ´ÖÖ´Ö»Öë ´Öë ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ®Öê

“›üÖ¾Ö¸”ü (´ÖêÆü̧ ü) ÛúÖê ´Ö×Æü»ÖÖ†Öë Ûêú ×²ÖÛÎúß ´Öæ»µÖ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ Æîü ?

(A) Æãǘ Ö ü̧Ö ²ÖêÝÖ´Ö ÛêúÃÖ (B) †•Öß•ÖÌ ²ÖÖ®ÖÖê ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ´ÖÖêÆǘ ´Ö¤ (C) ¿ÖÖÆü ²ÖÖ®ÖÖê ÛêúÃÖ (D) †²¤ãü»Ö ÛúÖ×¤ü̧ ü ÛêúÃÖ 54. “‡¤Ëü¤üŸÖ” Ûúß †¾Ö×¬Ö ¾ÖÆü ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü ×•ÖÃÖÛêú ¤üÖî̧ üÖ®Ö

´ÖãÃÖ»Ö´ÖÖ®Ö ´Ö×Æü»ÖÖ ÛúÖê ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ‹Ûú ×Ã£Ö×ŸÖ ´Öë ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆ ³ÖÓÝÖ ÆüÖê®Öê ¯Ö ü̧ ×¾Ö¾ÖÖÆü Ûú ü̧®Öê ÃÖê ü̧ÖêÛú ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü :

(A) ¯Ö×ŸÖ Ûúß ´ÖéŸµÖã ¯Ö ü̧ (B) ŸÖ»ÖÖÛú ÆüÖê®Öê ¯Ö ü̧ (C) Ûêú¾Ö»Ö (A), (B) ®ÖÆüà (D) (A) †Öî̧ ü (B) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë 55. ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÃÖÓ̧ üõÖÞÖ †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö, 1993 Ûúß ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö

2(›ü) ´Öë ¤üß ÝÖ‡Ô “´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ¸”ü Ûúß ¯Ö× ü̧³ÖÖÂÖÖ ´Öë ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ¿Ö²¤üÖë Ûêú ¯ÖÏÛú™ü ÆüÖê®Öê ÛúÖ ÛÎú´Ö ²ÖŸÖÖ‡µÖê :

(i) •Öß¾Ö®Ö (ii) Ã¾ÖŸÖ®¡ÖŸÖÖ (iii) ÃÖ´ÖÖ®ÖŸÖÖ (iv) ÝÖ× ǘ̧ ÖÖ Ûæú™ü : (A) (i), (iii), (ii) †Öî̧ ü (iv) (B) (ii), (iii), (iv) †Öî̧ ü (i) (C) (i), (ii), (iv) †Öî̧ ü (iii) (D) (i), (ii), (iii) †Öî̧ ü (iv)


56. Who is the Chairperson of NHRC ? (A) Justice J.S. Verma (B) Justice K.G. Bala Krishnan (C) Justice A.S. Anand (D) Justice M.N. Venkatachalaiah

57. Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer with the help of codes attached.

List – I List – II a. Magna Carta 1. 1948 b. International

Convention on Civil and Political Rights

2. 1989

c. Universal Declaration of Human Rights

3. 1215

d. Convention on the Rights of Child

4. 1966

Codes : a b c d (A) 3 4 1 2 (B) 2 3 1 4 (C) 1 2 3 4 (D) 4 2 1 3

58. India is not a party to (A) International Convention on

Civil and Political Rights. (B) International Convention on

Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

(C) Convention on the Rights of Child.

(D) Optional Protocol to International Civil and Political Rights.

59. The ‘Convention on Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women’ was entered into force in the year.

(A) 1979 (B) 1981 (C) 1989 (D) 1992

60. The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights was established under ECOSOC Resolution No. 17 adopted on

(A) 28th May, 1985 (B) 30th May, 1985 (C) 26th April, 1986 (D) 24th May, 1986

61. Which one of the following is the fourth generation of Human Right ?

(A) Right to Life (B) Right to Health (C) Right to Environment (D) Right to Communication 62. Which of the following statement is true ? 1. Under English Law Libel is

actionable per-se. 2. Under Indian Law ‘Libel’ as well

as Slander are actionable per-se. 3. Under English Law, only ‘Libel’

is a crime. 4. Under Indian Law both ‘Libel’

and ‘Slander’ are crime. (A) 1, 2 and 3 are correct. (B) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct. (C) 2, 3 and 4 are correct. (D) 1, 3 and 4 are correct. 63. Match List – I with List – II and select

the correct answer by using the codes given below :

List – I List – II a. Deficiency

of services 1. Section – 12

b. Grounds of making a complaint

2. Section 2(1) (g)

c. Findings of the District Forum and relief

3. Indian Oil Corporation Vs. Lakshmi Shankar Narain (1999) 9 S.C.C.2

d. An ex-parte unreasoned order can be recalled

4. Section 14

Note : Section above are from the Consumer Protection Act.

Codes : a b c d (A) 1 2 4 3 (B) 2 1 4 3 (C) 2 1 3 4 (D) 3 4 2 1


56. ü̧ÖÂ™ÒüßµÖ ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ †ÖµÖÖêÝÖ ÛúÖ †¬µÖõÖ ÛúÖî®Ö Æîü ? (A) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö •Öê. ‹ÃÖ. ¾Ö´ÖÖÔ (B) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö Ûêú.•Öß. ²ÖÖ»ÖÖÛéúÂÞÖ®Ö (C) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ‹. ‹ÃÖ. †Ö®Ö®¤ü (D) ®µÖÖµÖÖ¬Öß¿Ö ‹´Ö. ‹®Ö. ¾ÖïÛú™ü“Ö»ÖîµµÖÖ

57. ÃÖæ“Öß-I ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß-II Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã́ Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûú ȩ̈ü †Öî̧ ü ®Öß“Öê ×¤üµÖê Ûæú™üÖë Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö ü̧ ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûú ȩ̈ü …

ÃÖæ“Öß– I ÃÖæ“Öß – II a. ´ÖîÝ®ÖÖ ÛúÖ™üÖÔ 1. 1948 b. †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ×ÃÖ×¾Ö»Ö ‹¾ÖÓ

ü̧Ö•Ö®Öß×ŸÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ †×³ÖÃÖ´ÖµÖ 2. 1989

c. ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÃÖÖ¾ÖÔ³ÖÖî×´ÖÛú ‘ÖÖêÂÖÞÖÖ 3. 1215 d. ²ÖÖ»ÖÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ †×³ÖÃÖ´ÖµÖ 4. 1966

Ûæú™ü : a b c d (A) 3 4 1 2 (B) 2 3 1 4 (C) 1 2 3 4 (D) 4 2 1 3

58. ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖõÖÛúÖ¸ ®ÖÆüà Æîü : (A) †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ×ÃÖ×¾Ö»Ö ‹¾ÖÓ ü̧Ö•Ö®Öß×ŸÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧

†×³ÖÃÖ´ÖµÖ (B) †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ †ÖÙ£ÖÛú, ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ×•ÖÛú ŸÖ£ÖÖ

ÃÖÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ †×³ÖÃÖ´ÖµÖ (C) ²ÖÖ»ÖÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ †×³ÖÃÖ´ÖµÖ (D) †ÓŸÖ ü̧ÖÔÂ™ÒüßµÖ ×ÃÖ×¾Ö»Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ ü̧Ö•Ö®Öß×ŸÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧

¯Ö ü̧ ¾ÖîÛú×»¯ÖÛú ¯ÖÏÖê™üÖêÛúÖê»Ö

59. Ã¡Öß ×¾Ö¹ý ü̈ ÃÖ¾ÖÔºþ¯Öß ³Öê¤ü³ÖÖ¾Ö ×®Ö ü̧ÖÛú ü̧ÞÖ †×³ÖÃÖ´ÖµÖ ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÂÖÔ »ÖÖÝÖæ ×ÛúµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ ?

(A) 1979 (B) 1981 (C) 1989 (D) 1992

60. †ÖÙ£ÖÛú, ÃÖÖ´ÖÖ×•ÖÛú ŸÖ£ÖÖ ÃÖÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧Öë ¯Ö ü̧ ÃÖ×´Ö×ŸÖ ECOSOC (‡ÔÃÖß†Öê‹ÃÖ†ÖêÃÖß) ¯ÖÏÃŸÖÖ¾Ö ÃÖÓÜµÖÖ 17 Ûêú †®ŸÖÝÖÔŸÖ Ã£ÖÖ×¯ÖŸÖ Æãü‡Ô £Öß … µÖÆü ¯ÖÏÃŸÖÖ¾Ö Ûú²Ö †¯Ö®ÖÖµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ £ÖÖ ?

(A) 28 ´Ö‡Ô, 1985 (B) 30 ´Ö‡Ô, 1985 (C) 26 †¯ÖÏê»Ö, 1986 (D) 24 ´Ö‡Ô, 1986

61. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖÖ×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Ûúß “ÖÖî£Öß ¯ÖßœÌüß Æîü ?

(A) •Öß¾Ö®Ö ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ (B) Ã¾ÖÖÃ£µÖ ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ (C) ¯ÖµÖÖÔ¾Ö ü̧ÞÖ ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ (D) ÃÖÓ“ÖÖ ü̧ ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ 62. ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ Ûú£Ö®Ö ÃÖÆüß Æîü ? 1. †ÖÑÝ»Ö ×¾Ö×¬Ö ´Öë †¯Ö»ÖêÜÖ Ã¾ÖŸÖ„ †×³ÖµÖÖê•µÖ Æîü … 2. ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖßµÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö ´Öë †¯Ö»ÖêÜÖ †Öî̧ ü †¯Ö¾Ö“Ö®Ö ¤üÖê®ÖÖë

Ã¾ÖŸÖ„ †×³ÖµÖÖê•µÖ Æïü … 3. †ÖÑÝ»Ö ×¾Ö×¬Ö ´Öë ×ÃÖ±Ôú †¯Ö»ÖêÜÖ Æüß ‹Ûú

†¯Ö¸üÖ¬Ö Æîü … 4. ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖßµÖ ×¾Ö×¬Ö ´Öë †¯Ö»ÖêÜÖ †Öî̧ ü †¯Ö¾Ö“Ö®Ö ¤üÖê®ÖÖë

†¯Ö ü̧Ö¬Ö Æïü … (A) 1, 2 †Öî̧ ü 3 ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (B) 1, 2, 3 †Öî̧ ü 4 ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (C) 2, 3 †Öî̧ ü 4 ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (D) 1, 3 †Öî̧ ü 4 ÃÖÆüß Æïü … 63. ÃÖæ“Öß – I ÛúÖê ÃÖæ“Öß – II ÃÖê ÃÖã́ Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúß×•ÖµÖê †Öî̧ ü

®Öß“Öê ×¤üµÖê Æãü‹ Ûæú™üÖë Ûúß ´Ö¤ü¤ü ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö ü̧ ÛúÖ “ÖµÖ®Ö Ûúß×•ÖµÖê :

ÃÖæ“Öß – I ÃÖæ“Öß – II a. ÃÖê¾ÖÖ ´Öë Ûú´Öß 1. ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö – 12 b. ¯Ö× ü̧¾ÖÖ¤üüü ¤üÖµÖ ü̧

Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûêú †Ö¬ÖÖ ü̧ 2. ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 2(1) (g)

c. ×•Ö»ÖÖ ±úÖȩ̂ ǘ Ö ÛúÖ ×®ÖÞÖÔµÖ ‹¾ÖÓ ˆ¯Ö“ÖÖ ü̧

3. ‡Ó×›üµÖ®Ö †ÖòµÖ»Ö ÛúÖ¯ÖÖì̧ êü¿Ö®Ö ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö »Öõ´Öß ¿ÖÓÛú ü̧ ®ÖÖ ü̧ÖµÖÞÖ (1999) 9 ‹ÃÖ.ÃÖß.ÃÖß.2

d. ‹Ûú ¯ÖõÖßµÖ †ŸÖÖÙÛúÛú †Ö¤êü¿Ö ÛúÖ ¾ÖÖ×¯ÖÃÖ ×»ÖµÖÖ •ÖÖ®ÖÖ

4. ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 14

®ÖÖê™ü : ˆ¯Ö ü̧ÖêŒŸÖ ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö‹Ñ ˆ¯Ö³ÖÖêŒŸÖÖ ÃÖÓ̧ üõÖÞÖ †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ Æïü …

Ûæú™ü : a b c d (A) 1 2 4 3 (B) 2 1 4 3 (C) 2 1 3 4 (D) 3 4 2 1


64. Nuisance is a form of Tort (A) Which is actionable per-se. (B) Which is not actionable per-se. (C) Actionable per-se if plaintiff

suffers pecuniary loss. (D) None of the above 65. Assertion (A) : Services rendered to a

patient by a Medical Practitioner, by way of consultation, diagnosis and treatment would fall within the ambit of ‘services’ as defined, in Section 2(1) (O) of the Consumer Protection Act.

Reason (R) : Like other professions, Medical Practitioner should also conduct himself by using of reasonable skill and care. Find correct answer using codes given below :

Codes : (A) (A) is true and (R) is false. (B) (R) is true, but (A) is false. (C) (A) and (R), both are true, but

(R) is not correct explanation of (A).

(D) (A) and (R) both are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A).

66. Which of the following is an essential

constituent of negligence ? 1. Defendant was under a legal duty

to exercise due care. 2. This duty was owed to plaintiff. 3. Defendant committed breach of

such duty. 4. That the breach of such duty was

the direct and proximate cause of the damage alleged.

(A) 1, 2 and 3 are correct. (B) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct. (C) 2, 3 and 4 are correct. (D) 1, 2 and 4 are correct.

67. The Rule of ‘Absolute Liability’ was laid down in the case

(A) M.C. Mehta Vs. Union of India (B) Madras Railways Co. Vs.

Zamidar (C) K. Nagireddi Vs. State of A.P. (D) Minu B. Mehta Vs. Balakrishna 68. Consider the following elements : 1. Infringement of a legal right 2. Legal damage 3. Any damage 4. Existence of legal right Right to claim damages in Tort would

arise only if : (A) 1 and 2 are present. (B) 1, 2 and 4 are present. (C) 1, 3 and 4 are present. (D) 3 and 4 are present. 69. Which statements are correct ? Directors are (i) Trustees of Company (ii) Managers of Company (iii) Agents of Company (iv) Owners of Company Codes : (A) (i) and (ii) are correct. (B) (ii) and (iii) are correct. (C) (iii) and (iv) are correct. (D) (i) and (iii) are correct. 70. Which one of the following is correct

statement ? (A) Every agency is partnership. (B) Every partnership is agency. (C) Every partnership is limited

company. (D) Every private limited company is

partnership.


64. ˆ¯ÖŸÖÖ¯Ö †¯ÖÛéúŸµÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖÏÛúÖ ü̧ Æîü : (A) •ÖÖê Ã¾ÖŸÖ„ Æüß †®ÖãµÖÖê•µÖ Æîü … (B) •ÖÖê Ã¾ÖŸÖ„ Æüß †®ÖãµÖÖê•µÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü … (C) ŸÖ³Öß Ã¾ÖŸÖ„ Æüß †®ÖãµÖÖê•µÖ Æîü •Ö²Ö ¾ÖÖ¤üß ÛúÖê

†ÖÙ£ÖÛú ®ÖãÛúÃÖÖ®Ö ÆüÖê ÝÖµÖÖ ÆüÖê … (D) ˆ¯Ö ü̧ÖêŒŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖê‡Ô ³Öß ®ÖÆüà 65. †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : ˆ¯Ö³ÖÖêŒŸÖÖ ÃÖÓ̧ üõÖÞÖ †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö Ûúß

¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 2(1)(O) ´Öë ¯Ö× ü̧³ÖÖ×ÂÖŸÖ ÃÖê¾ÖÖ Ûêú ¤üÖµÖ ȩ̂ü ´Öë ‹Ûú ›üÖŒ™ü̧ ü Ûêú «üÖ ü̧Ö †¯Ö®Öê ü̧ÖêÝÖß ÛúÖê ¤üß ÝÖ‡Ô ÃÖ»ÖÖÆü, •ÖÖÑ“Ö †Öî̧ ü ×“Ö×ÛúŸÃÖÖ †ÖŸÖß Æîü …

ÛúÖ ü̧ÞÖ (R) : †®µÖ ¾µÖ¾ÖÃÖÖµÖÖë Ûúß ŸÖ ü̧Æü ×“Ö×ÛúŸÃÖÛú ÛúÖê ³Öß ˆ×“ÖŸÖ ¤üõÖŸÖÖ ‹¾ÖÓ ¯Ö× ü̧“ÖµÖÖÔ ÛúÖ ¬µÖÖ®Ö ü̧ÜÖŸÖê Æãü‹ †Ö“Ö ü̧ÞÖ Ûú ü̧®ÖÖ “ÖÖ×ÆüµÖê …

®Öß“Öê ×¤üµÖê ÝÖµÖê Ûæú™üÖë Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ˆ×“ÖŸÖ ˆ¢Ö ü̧ ¤üß×•ÖµÖê …

Ûæú™ü : (A) (A) ÃÖÆüß Æîü †Öî̧ ü (R) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü … (B) (R) ÃÖÆüß Æîü »Öê×Ûú®Ö (A) ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ Æîü … (C) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R), ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü »Öê×Ûú®Ö (R),

(A) ÛúÖ ÃÖÆüß Ã¯ÖÂ™üßÛú ü̧ÞÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü … (D) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖÆüß Æïü †Öî̧ ü (R), (A)

ÛúÖ ÃÖÆüß Ã¯ÖÂ™üßÛú ü̧ÞÖ Æîü … 66. ×®Ö́ ®Ö Ö́ë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ˆ ȪêõÖÖ ÛúÖ †Ö¾Ö¿µÖÛú ŸÖ¢¾Ö ®ÖÆüà Æîü ? 1. ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ¾ÖÖ¤üß ÃÖ´Öã×“ÖŸÖ ÃÖÖ¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Öß ²Ö ü̧ŸÖ®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê

×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú ¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾ÖÖ¬Öß®Ö £ÖÖ … 2. µÖÆü ¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾Ö ¾ÖÖ¤üß ¯Ö ü̧ £ÖÖ … 3. ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ¾ÖÖ¤üß ®Öë ˆÃÖ ¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾Ö ÛúÖ ×®Ö¾ÖÔÆü®Ö ®ÖÆüà

×ÛúµÖÖ £ÖÖ … 4. ×Ûú ˆÃÖ ¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾Ö ÛúÖ ×®Ö¾ÖÔÆü®Ö ®ÖÆüà Ûú ü̧®ÖÖ

ŸÖ£ÖÖÛú×£ÖŸÖ ®ÖãÛúÃÖÖ®Öß Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ÃÖß¬ÖÖ †Öî̧ ü ÃÖ™üßÛú ÛúÖ ü̧ÞÖ £ÖÖ …

(A) 1, 2 †Öî̧ ü 3 ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (B) 1, 2, 3 †Öî̧ ü 4 ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (C) 2, 3 †Öî̧ ü 4 ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (D) 1, 2 †Öî̧ ü 4 ÃÖÆüß Æïü …

67. ‘¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¤üÖ×µÖŸ¾Ö’ ÛúÖ ×®ÖµÖ´Ö ×ÛúÃÖ ¾ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ¯ÖÖ×¤üŸÖ ×ÛúµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ ?

(A) ‹´Ö.ÃÖß. ´ÖêÆŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ³ÖÖ ü̧ŸÖ ÃÖÓ‘Ö (B) ´Ö¦üÖÃÖ ȩ̂ü»Ö¾Öê ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö •Ö´Öß®¤üÖ ü̧ (C) Ûêú. ®ÖÖÝÖß ȩ̂ü›Ëü›üß ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ‹.¯Öß. ü̧Ö•µÖ (D) ´Öß®Öæ ²Öß. ´ÖêÆüŸÖÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ´Ö ²ÖÖ»ÖÖÛéúÂÞÖ 68. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ŸÖ¢¾ÖÖë ¯Ö¸ ×¾Ö“ÖÖ ü̧ Ûúß×•ÖµÖê : 1. ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÛúÖ Æü®Ö®Ö 2. ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú Æü•ÖÖÔ®ÖÖ 3. †®µÖ Æü•ÖÖÔ®ÖÖ 4. ×¾Ö×¬ÖÛú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÛúÖ †×ÃŸÖŸ¾Ö ´Öë ÆüÖê®ÖÖ †¯ÖÛéúŸµÖ ´Öë Æü•ÖÖÔ®Öê Ûêú ¤üÖ¾Öê ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ŸÖ³Öß ¯Öî¤üÖ

ÆüÖêÝÖÖ •Ö²Ö×Ûú : (A) 1 †Öî̧ ü 2 ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ´ÖÖî•Öæ¤ü Æïü … (B) 1, 2 †Öî̧ ü 4 ´ÖÖî•Öæ¤ü Æïü … (C) 1, 3 †Öî̧ ü 4 ´ÖÖî•Öæ¤ü Æïü … (D) 3 †Öî̧ ü 4 ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ´ÖÖî•Öæ¤ü Æïü … 69. ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖê Ûú£Ö®Ö ÃÖÆüß Æïü ? ×®Ö¤êü¿ÖÛú : (i) Ûú´¯Ö®Öß Ûêú ®µÖÖÃÖß ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü … (ii) Ûú´¯Ö®Öß Ûêú ¯ÖÏ²Ö®¬ÖÛú ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü … (iii) Ûú´¯Ö®Öß Ûêú ‹•Öê®™ü ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü … (iv) Ûú´¯Ö®Öß Ûêú Ã¾ÖÖ´Öß ÆüÖêŸÖê Æïü … Ûæú™ü : (A) (i) †Öî̧ ü (ii) ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (B) (ii) †Öî̧ ü (iii) ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (C) (iii) †Öî̧ ü (iv) ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (D) (i) †Öî̧ ü (iii) ÃÖÆüß Æïü … 70. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ÃÖÆüß Ûú£Ö®Ö Æîü ? (A) ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ‹•Öê®ÃÖß ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ß Æîü … (B) ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ß ‹•Öê®ÃÖß Æîü … (C) ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ß ×»Ö×´Ö™êü›ü Ûú´¯Ö®Öß Æîü … (D) ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ¯ÖÏÖ‡¾Öê™ü ×»Ö×´Ö™êü›ü Ûú´¯Ö®Öß ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ß Æîü …


71. Read the following passage and match the column.

No suit to enforce a right arising from a contract shall be initiated in any court by any person suing as a partner in a non-registered firm. Registration of firms is not compulsory. There is no penalty for non-registration. An unregistered firm cannot sue any third person for the enforcement of any right arising from contract.

Column P Column Q a. Registration 1. No penalty b. Non-registration 2. Optional c. Partner of a

registered firm 3. Unenforce-

ability of his rights

d. Partner of a non-registered firm

4. Can sue

Codes : a b c d (A) 1 2 3 4 (B) 2 1 4 3 (C) 2 1 3 4 (D) 1 3 2 4 72. Assertion (A) : Doctrine of Indoor

Management protects an outsider dealing with a company from irregularities inside a company.

Reason (R) : Doctrine of ultra vires protects an outsider dealing with a company for corporate capacity not mentioned in the objects clause.

Choose correct answer from below : Codes : (A) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (B) (A) is false, but (R) is true. (C) (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is

not an explanation of (A). (D) (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is

an explanation of (A).

73. Match items in Column – P with items in Column – Q, according to provisions of the Negotiable Instrument Act.

Column – P Column – Q a. Definition of

promissory note 1. Section 30

b. Drawer of cheque 2. Section 45-Ac. Holder’s right to

duplicate 3. Section 135

d. Dishonour 4. Section 4 Codes : a b c d (A) 2 4 1 3 (B) 4 2 3 1 (C) 4 1 3 2 (D) 4 1 2 3

74. Which statements are correct ? (i) Partners have right to profit. (ii) Partners have right to attend

general meeting. (iii) Partners have right to interest. (iv) Partners have right to appoint

proxy. Codes : (A) (i) and (ii) are correct. (B) (ii) and (iii) are correct. (C) (iii) and (iv) are correct. (D) (i) and (iii) are correct.

75. Match an item in List – P with an item in List – Q.

List – P List – Q a. Prohibition of

assignment of office by Director.

1. Section 267

b. Appointment of alternate Director.

2. Section 312

c. Disqualifications to be a Director.

3. Section 5

d. Officer who is in default.

4. Section 313

Codes : a b c d (A) 4 2 1 3 (B) 2 4 1 3 (C) 2 4 3 1 (D) 2 3 1 4


71. ×®Ö´®ÖÖÓ×ÛúŸÖ ¯Ö× ü̧“”êû¤ü ÛúÖê ¯ÖœÌêü †Öî̧ ü ®Öß“Öê ×¤üµÖê ÛúÖò»Ö´ÖÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖã́ Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûú ȩ̈ü :

ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¤üÖ ÃÖê ˆ¤Ëü³ÖæŸÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÛúÖê »ÖÖÝÖæ Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê, ÛúÖê‡Ô ¾ÖÖ¤ü †¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛéúŸÖ ±ú´ÖÔ ´Öë ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ×ÛúÃÖß ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ Ûêú «üÖ ü̧Ö ´ÖãÛú§üǘ ÖÖ ×ÛúÃÖß ®µÖÖµÖÖ»ÖµÖ ´Öë ®ÖÆüà ¿Öã¹ý ×ÛúµÖÖ •ÖÖµÖêÝÖÖ … ±ú´ÖÖí ÛúÖ ¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛú ü̧ÞÖ †×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔ ®ÖÆüà Æîü … ¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛú ü̧ÞÖ ®Ö Ûú ü̧Ö®Öê ¯Ö ü̧ ÛúÖê‡Ô ¤Óü›ü ®ÖÆüà Æïü … †¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛéúŸÖ ±ú´ÖÔ ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¤üÖ ÃÖê ˆ¤Ëü³ÖæŸÖ ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ¾ÖÙŸÖŸÖ Ûú ü̧®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ×ÛúÃÖß ŸÖßÃÖ ȩ̂ü ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ ¯Ö ü̧ ´ÖãÛú§ǘ ÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Ûú ü̧ ÃÖÛúŸÖß Æîü ?

ÛúÖò»Ö´Ö P ÛúÖò»Ö´Ö Q a. ¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛú ü̧ÞÖ 1. ÛúÖê‡Ô ¿ÖÖ×ÃŸÖ ®ÖÆüà

b. †¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛú ü̧ÞÖ 2. ¾ÖîÛú×»¯ÖÛú

c. ¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛéúŸÖ ±ú´ÖÔ ÛúÖ ³ÖÖÝÖß¤üÖ ü̧/ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧

3. ˆÃÖÛêú †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧Öë Ûúß †¯ÖÏ¾ÖŸÖÔ®ÖßµÖŸÖÖ

d. †¯ÖÓ•ÖßÛéúŸÖ ±ú´ÖÔ ÛúÖ ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧

4. ´ÖãÛú§ǘ ÖÖ ¤üÖµÖ ü̧ Ûú ü̧ ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü …

Ûæú™ü :

a b c d (A) 1 2 3 4 (B) 2 1 4 3 (C) 2 1 3 4 (D) 1 3 2 4 72. †×³ÖÛú£Ö®Ö (A) : †Ö®ŸÖ× ü̧Ûú ¯ÖÏ²Ö®¬Ö ÛúÖ ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ

×ÛúÃÖß ²ÖÖÊ ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ ÛúÖê, ×•ÖÃÖ Ûú´¯Ö®Öß Ûêú †®¤ü̧ ü †×®ÖµÖ×´ÖŸÖŸÖÖµÖë Æîü ˆÃÖÛêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ×®Ö²Ö™ü®Öê ´Öë ÃÖã̧ üõÖÖ ¤êüŸÖÖ Æîü …

ÛúÖ ü̧ÞÖ (R) : †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ÖŸÖßŸÖ ÛúÖ ×ÃÖ ü̈ÖÓŸÖ ²ÖÖÊ ¾µÖ×ŒŸÖ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏµÖÖê•Ö®Ö ÜÖÓ›ü ´Öë ˆ»»ÖêÜÖ ®Ö ×ÛúµÖê ÝÖµÖê ÛúÖò̧ ǖ ÖÖȩ̂ êü™ õÖ´ÖŸÖÖ Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê Ûú´¯Ö®Öß Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ×®Ö²Ö™ü®Öê Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê ÃÖÓ̧ üõÖÞÖ ¤êüŸÖÖ Æîü …

Ûæú™ü : (A) (A) ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü, ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã (R) †ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü … (B) (A) †ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü, ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã (R) ÃÖŸµÖ Æîü … (C) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖŸµÖ Æïü, ¯Ö ü̧®ŸÖã (R),

(A) Ûúß ¾µÖÖÜµÖÖ ®ÖÆüà Æîü … (D) (A) †Öî̧ ü (R) ¤üÖê®ÖÖë ÃÖŸµÖ Æïü †Öî̧ ü (R) (A)

Ûúß ¾µÖÖÜµÖÖ Æîü …

73. ¯Ö ü̧ÛÎúÖ´µÖ ×»ÖÜÖŸÖ †×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö Ûêú ¯ÖÏÖ¾Ö¬ÖÖ®ÖÖë Ûêú †®ÖãÃÖÖ ü̧ ÛúÖò»Ö´Ö – P ´Öë ´Ö¤üÖë ÛúÖê ÛúÖò»Ö´Ö – Q ´Öë ´Ö¤üÖë Ûêú ÃÖÖ£Ö ÃÖã́ Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûú ȩ̈ü :

ÛúÖò»Ö´Ö – P ÛúÖò»Ö´Ö – Q a. ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ–ÖÖ ¯Ö¡Ö Ûúß ¯Ö× ü̧³ÖÖÂÖÖ 1. ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 30 b. “ÖîÛú ÛúÖ †ÖÆü̧ üÞÖÛúŸÖÖÔ 2. ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 45-† c. ¤æüÃÖ ü̧ß ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ ²Ö®ÖÖ®Öê ÛúÖ

¬ÖÖ ü̧Ûú ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ 3. ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 135

d. †®ÖÖ¤ü̧ üÞÖ 4. ¬ÖÖ ü̧Ö 4 Ûæú™ü : a b c d (A) 2 4 1 3 (B) 4 2 3 1 (C) 4 1 3 2 (D) 4 1 2 3

74. ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ Ûú£Ö®Ö ÃÖÆüß Æîü ? (i) ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ ÛúÖê »ÖÖ³Ö ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Æîü … (ii) ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ ÛúÖê •Ö®Ö ü̧»Ö ´ÖßØ™üÝÖ ´Öë ³ÖÖÝÖ »Öê®Öê ÛúÖ

†×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Æîü… (iii) ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ ÛúÖê ²µÖÖ•Ö ÛúÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Æîü … (iv) ÃÖÖ—Öê¤üÖ ü̧ ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏÖêŒÃÖß ×®ÖµÖãŒŸÖ Ûú ü̧®Öê ÛúÖ

†×¬ÖÛúÖ ü̧ Æîü … Ûæú™ü : (A) (i) †Öî̧ ü (ii) ÃÖÆüß Æïü … (B) (ii) †Öî̧ ü (iii) ÃÖ�

d12 58 roll - net · observation was made in s.r. bommai vs. union of india by the judge. (a)...

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