correspondents

1
152 session of it during the time of operation-. " How deeply annoyed were the suffering patient, and the students who endeavoue- ed to look on from above, may easily be judged," says a pupil who has written to us on the occasion. " To seek redress from the surgeons for this grievance," he adds, " is useless. Our only hope is derived from the exposure to which an unshackled medical press will subject their conduct." REPLY TO THE LETTER OF MR. SCOTT. To the Editor of THE LANCET. SIR,—I have but a very brief reply to make to Mr. Scott’s letter. My informa- tion was received from such unquestion- able authority that there can be no doubt of its correctness. It is very easy for the committee, whose "sayings and doings" are conducted with so much inquisitorial secrecy, to deny the statement; but they well know that if I- were disposed to give I up the names of those gentlemen, who, confiding in my: honour; made the com- munication to me, that I could give a com- plete contradiction to the note signed by their Secretary. I am, Sir, Yours, obediently, LONDINENSIS. London Hospital, Oct. 9, 1833. WESTMINSTER HOSPITAL. FRACTURE OF RIBS-EMPHYSEMA-AB- SORPTION OF AIR-SECRETION OF AIR. HENRY WATERS, a stout ruddy carman, thirty-two years old, having drunk too much heavy wet, fell off the shaft of a wagon, which had a load of more than a ton weight, when two of the wheels went over his body, breaking the seventh and eighth, and one or two more, of his left ribs. He was taken to " a surgeon of the first instance,"* and blooded to twenty ounces. Thirty leeches were afterwards applied. He was brought into the hospital on the 25thof July, 1833, at five o’clock p.m., when the thoracic compagines were properly bandaged, and he was put to bed. He had, even after this proceeding, which afford- ed him relief, considerable anxiety of countenance. The breathing was more laborious than natural, and a ralo crepi- tant was very manifest when the ear was applied to the left side. The bowels had A general practitioner.—Bats. been well opened, and the pulse was 90’ A strict antiphlogistic system has been adopted. Aug. 17. The man was seen to-day by his surgeon, Mr. WHITE, who gave a short history of his case :" There was a slight wound of the lung," observed Mr. WHITE, " produced by a spicula of one of the bro- ken ribs. This was, of course, attended with some emphysema, which has been removed. Now, Mr. ****," said he, turn- ing to a gentleman who is a constant at- tendant on the visiting days, " what has ’become of the air which was in this in- stance effused in the cellular tissue ?" Mr. **** replied, " I suppose it is ab- sorbed, for why should not the lymphatics and veins absorb air, as well as the arte- ries should secrete it, which is an un- doubted fact ? You may recollect a case in which I called you in, of a young lady affected with puerperal inflammation of the womb, where, some hours before death, there was eructation of immense quantities of flatus, much greater than could, by any possibility, be produced by the decomposition of the ingesta. We must suppose, in this instance, the ab. sorbent vessels to have some condensing pow er on the air, by which it is rendered innocuous in the circulation ; for, during life, we cannot but consider the texture of the tissues to be wind-tight as well as water-tight, and therefore the air cannot have escaped through the skin." Mr. WHITE, ″ There is no doubt that collec tions of air have disappeared from various parts of the system, but we have no evi- dence to show the mode in which this has been effected. It is probable in this case, that the air has been absorbed, for the reasons assigned by you, but as yet that is a problem, and we can only say with cer- tainty that there it was, and it has now disappeared. I have long been convinced that even in a healthy state, globules of air may exist in the cellular tissue, un- accompanied and unbetrayed by a single symptom." A - singular instance of im- mense secretion of air in the stomach was ; related by a gentleman present. When we have authenticated the history of the case, by ascertaining the names, it may ’ prove worthy of record. L 20. Waters is convalescent, and has nearly recovered his original colour. The , broken ribs are united, and he breathes with perfect freedom. f CORRESPONDENTS. An Observer at Freemasons Tavern.-Mr. Wakley had no opportunity of supporting such a l resolution, as he was not present at the meeting.

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Page 1: CORRESPONDENTS

152

session of it during the time of operation-." How deeply annoyed were the sufferingpatient, and the students who endeavoue-ed to look on from above, may easily bejudged," says a pupil who has written to uson the occasion. " To seek redress fromthe surgeons for this grievance," he adds," is useless. Our only hope is derivedfrom the exposure to which an unshackled

medical press will subject their conduct."

REPLY TO THE LETTER OF MR. SCOTT.

To the Editor of THE LANCET.

SIR,—I have but a very brief reply tomake to Mr. Scott’s letter. My informa-tion was received from such unquestion- able authority that there can be no doubt of its correctness. It is very easy for thecommittee, whose "sayings and doings" are conducted with so much inquisitorialsecrecy, to deny the statement; but theywell know that if I- were disposed to give Iup the names of those gentlemen, who,confiding in my: honour; made the com-munication to me, that I could give a com-plete contradiction to the note signed bytheir Secretary.

I am, Sir,Yours, obediently,

LONDINENSIS.London Hospital, Oct. 9, 1833.

WESTMINSTER HOSPITAL.

FRACTURE OF RIBS-EMPHYSEMA-AB-

SORPTION OF AIR-SECRETION OF AIR.

HENRY WATERS, a stout ruddy carman,thirty-two years old, having drunk toomuch heavy wet, fell off the shaft of a

wagon, which had a load of more than aton weight, when two of the wheels wentover his body, breaking the seventh andeighth, and one or two more, of his left ribs.He was taken to " a surgeon of the firstinstance,"* and blooded to twenty ounces.Thirty leeches were afterwards applied.He was brought into the hospital on the

25thof July, 1833, at five o’clock p.m., whenthe thoracic compagines were properlybandaged, and he was put to bed. He had,even after this proceeding, which afford-ed him relief, considerable anxiety ofcountenance. The breathing was more

laborious than natural, and a ralo crepi-tant was very manifest when the ear was

applied to the left side. The bowels had

A general practitioner.—Bats.

been well opened, and the pulse was 90’A strict antiphlogistic system has beenadopted.

Aug. 17. The man was seen to-day byhis surgeon, Mr. WHITE, who gave a shorthistory of his case :" There was a slightwound of the lung," observed Mr. WHITE," produced by a spicula of one of the bro-ken ribs. This was, of course, attendedwith some emphysema, which has beenremoved. Now, Mr. ****," said he, turn-ing to a gentleman who is a constant at-tendant on the visiting days, " what has’become of the air which was in this in-stance effused in the cellular tissue ?"Mr. **** replied, " I suppose it is ab-

sorbed, for why should not the lymphaticsand veins absorb air, as well as the arte-ries should secrete it, which is an un-doubted fact ? You may recollect a casein which I called you in, of a young ladyaffected with puerperal inflammation ofthe womb, where, some hours beforedeath, there was eructation of immensequantities of flatus, much greater thancould, by any possibility, be produced bythe decomposition of the ingesta. Wemust suppose, in this instance, the ab.sorbent vessels to have some condensing

pow er on the air, by which it is renderedinnocuous in the circulation ; for, during

life, we cannot but consider the texture ofthe tissues to be wind-tight as well as

water-tight, and therefore the air cannothave escaped through the skin." Mr.WHITE, ″ There is no doubt that collec

tions of air have disappeared from variousparts of the system, but we have no evi-dence to show the mode in which this hasbeen effected. It is probable in this case,that the air has been absorbed, for thereasons assigned by you, but as yet that isa problem, and we can only say with cer-tainty that there it was, and it has nowdisappeared. I have long been convincedthat even in a healthy state, globules ofair may exist in the cellular tissue, un-accompanied and unbetrayed by a single

symptom." A - singular instance of im-mense secretion of air in the stomach was; related by a gentleman present. Whenwe have authenticated the history of the

case, by ascertaining the names, it may’ prove worthy of record.L 20. Waters is convalescent, and has

nearly recovered his original colour. The

, broken ribs are united, and he breatheswith perfect freedom.f

CORRESPONDENTS.

An Observer at Freemasons Tavern.-Mr.Wakley had no opportunity of supporting such a

l resolution, as he was not present at the meeting.