copyright © allyn & bacon 2011 culturally responsive teaching in diverse classrooms chapter 3...
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2011
Culturally Responsive Teaching in Diverse
Classrooms
Chapter 3
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Frame of Mind Why are today’s classrooms more diverse than they were
several decades ago?
What are some of the cultural and linguistic differences that students from various racial and ethnic backgrounds bring to classroom learning situations?
What is culturally responsive instruction and what does it look like in content area classrooms?
How can teachers make use of community and family resources for relevant instruction?
Why do English language learners struggle with content literacy tasks, and how does sheltered instruction make content more accessible to them while providing additional language support?
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Key Terms
Bilingual programs Comprehensible input Culture Culturally responsive Dialect use ESL programs
Idiomatic expression Language proficiency Multicultural Repeated reading
strategy Sheltered instruction SIOP Model
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Teaching for Cultural Understanding
Contributions approach
Additive approach
Transformative approach
Decision-making/social action approach
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Integrating Multicultural Literature
Is this book good literature? Is the plot strong? Is characterization true to experience?
Are the setting, theme, and style well developed? Is the book culturally accurate? Will it help
readers gain a true sense of the culture? Is the book rich in cultural details? DO the details
give readers insight into the nuances of daily life and enhance the story? Or is it culturally overgeneralized?
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Integrating Multicultural Literature
Are cultural issues presented comprehensively? Do they have enough depth and realism for readers to get a true sense of how culture affects the lives of people?
Are minorities relevant? Are members of a minority group present for a reason?
Are dialogue and relationships culturally authentic?
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Sheltered Instruction for English Learners Provide comprehensible input.
Use strategies for vocabulary development.
Differentiate between intensive and extensive reading.
Use the repeated reading strategy.
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Sheltered Instruction for English Learners Use a variety of instructional materials and
trade books.
Use learning strategies for active engagement.
Use writing strategies.
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SIOP Model: Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol Serves as a blueprint for designing lessons
that integrate content learning with additional support for English learners.
Enhances instructional delivery by making teachers aware of highly effective practices.
Provides an observational framework for rating teachers in sheltered classrooms.
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Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) Preparation
Instruction Building Background Comprehensible Strategies Interaction
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Sheltered Instruction ObservationProtocol (SIOP)
Practice/Application
Lesson Delivery
Review/Assessment