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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

    A partnership plan prepared by the County Sligo Heritage Forum

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011A partnership plan prepared by the County Sligo Heritage Forum

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    Acknowledgements

    The County Sligo Heritage Forum wishes toacknowledge the role of the Heritage Councilin initiating this Heritage Plan in association withSligo County Council.

    Sligo County Council and the County Sligo HeritageForum also acknowledges the support of the HeritageCouncil through the funding of the Heritage Officer

    post in association with Sligo County Council.

    Sligo County Council 2007

    Thanks to: Siobhn Ryan, Barbara Dobson, SharonEastwood, Mark Keane, Niamh Lavin, Dara NCheallaigh, Mark Harrigan, Bartley Gavin andJanie Crone of Janie Crone Associates for facilitatingconsultation meetings.

    Cover: Ballynagalliagh, Co. Sligo. Photo: Mark Keane

    Photography by: Don Cotton, RSPB Images,Department of the Environment, Heritage & LocalGovernment, Mark Keane, Vince Vidal, Lisa McDaniel,Siobhn Ryan, R.S. Thompson & Sligo County

    Council.

    Design: Martin Corr at Red Eye Design.

    Print: Turner Print Group Longford.

    Publisher: County Sligo Heritage Office.

    ISBN: 978-0-9555653-0-4

    For further information contact:County Sligo Heritage OfficeCounty HallSligo County CouncilRiverside

    SligoTel: 071 91 11226/91 11255Email: [email protected]

    02

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    Acknowledgements 02

    01 Foreword 05

    02 Introduction 09

    03 Actions 15

    04 Implementing the Plan 21

    05 Appendices 25

    A Membership of the County Sligo Heritage Forum 26

    B Process of formulating the plan 27

    C List of written submissions received 28

    D Attendance at public consultation events 29

    E Heritage legislation 30

    F List of actions relating to biodiversity 31

    06 Glossary 33

    Contents

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    04

    Opposite page:Sligo Abbey.A ruined Dominican friary, itwas originally built in1253 by Maurice Fitzgerald.Photo: DEHLG

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    01 Foreword

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    In supporting the implementation of this pla

    Sligo County Council aspires to improve t

    quality of life of the citizens of Sligo. We wi

    to promote an appreciation and understandi

    of heritage in the community and to provi

    opportunities to know, value and care for t

    heritage of our beautiful county. The impo

    tance of heritage to the people of Sligo

    demonstrated by the many active herita

    groups and organisations in the county. Obehalf of the council, I would like to acknow

    edge the contribution they made to the impl

    mentation of the first County Heritage Pl

    from 2002 2006. This new plan will seek

    strengthen those links and partnerships for t

    benefit of Sligos heritage and I look forward

    seeing many successful projects over the comi

    years in which local communities work with t

    council, government and other agencies in ma

    aging our local heritage.

    I would like to congratulate and thank all thowho participated in the process of preparing th

    plan, particularly all those who made submi

    sions or attended meetings. Your participatio

    and involvement is invaluable. I would also li

    to thank the Heritage Forum for their ha

    work in preparing the plan. I look forward

    the implementation of the actions outlined

    the plan, which will have the full support of th

    Council.

    Cllr. Jimmy McGarry

    Cathaoirleach

    Sligo County Council

    As Cathaoirleach of Sligo County Council, I am

    proud to be associated with the publication of

    the County Sligo Heritage Plan 2007-2011,

    which is our second County Plan.

    Through the work of the County Sligo Heritage

    Forum and the County Sligo Heritage Office we

    have seen Sligo County Councils involvement in

    the provision of Heritage Services grow and

    deepen. This development of Heritage Servicesat county level has occurred in the context of

    the Councils Corporate Plan, The County

    Development Boards Strategic Plan and the

    Development Plans that are now in place for the

    County. Heritage is important, and includes

    everything that we have inherited from our

    past, and want to maintain for our future.

    Sligo has an exceptionally rich and diverse her-

    itage, and it is this heritage that makes our

    county special. The objectives and actions out-

    lined in the plan are the result of extensive con-sultation with individuals, community groups,

    agencies and indeed all who have an interest in

    conserving Sligos heritage. The plan will seek

    to strengthen existing partnerships and to forge

    new ones for Sligos heritage and for the benefit

    of the people of Sligo.

    Over the last five years the Heritage Forum and

    the County Sligo Heritage Office have worked

    hard to provide a positive mechanism for the

    Council to engage with the community in rela-

    tion to heritage and the importance of heritage

    in the economic, social and cultural develop-

    ment of the county is being nurtured and recog-

    nised. In essence, heritage provides the space for

    our community to live and work, it is about

    quality of life.

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

    06

    A Message from the Cathaoirleach

    Cllr. Jimmy McGarry

    CathaoirleachSligo County Council

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

    I am delighted to welcome the County Sligo

    Heritage Plan 2007 2011. It sets out in broad

    terms the direction that Sligo County Council,

    in association with its partners proposes to take

    in further developing its heritage services for

    the people of Sligo.

    Sligo has a very special identity, founded on a

    unique heritage comprising its landscape, built

    and natural heritage, and its cultural heritage. Aheritage which makes Sligo a very attractive

    place in which to live and work.

    Our county is developing at an unprecedented

    level, underpinned by economic growth, the

    National Development Plan and National

    Spatial Strategy. Sligo is experiencing a renais-

    sance that is expressed most tangibly in Sligos

    development as a Gateway City. This focuses

    our attention on the development of Sligo, as a

    County, the identity of our county and how that

    is to be developed in the future. Our Heritagehas a huge contribution to make in informing

    that discussion and in being the resource and

    cultural strength upon which we can continue

    to draw and build.

    We have seen the value of planning locally for

    our heritage, through the successful implemen-

    tation of the first County Sligo Heritage Plan

    2002 2006, as guided by the County Sligo

    Heritage Forum. This has laid the ground for

    the Councils involvement in delivering a her-

    itage service to the people of Sligo and we look

    forward to building on this in the new five year

    plan. I am delighted that Sligo County Council

    was one of the first Local Authorities in Ireland

    to take up the challenge of developing a heritage

    service at county level in partnership with the

    Heritage Council. We have benefited from that

    partnership and look forward to strengthening

    our links with the relevant agencies and indivi

    uals in seeking the delivery of this ambitious fi

    year programme.

    The Plan will be supported and facilitated b

    the Council in its implementation over the ne

    five years and we are committed to improvin

    the quality of life of the people we serve. W

    recognise that local heritage management

    founded on participation by the communitLocal Authority, Government, profession

    bodies, NGOs, business and farming sector an

    individuals. We have provided a space for

    those interested or responsible for heritage

    come together to plan a strategy of practic

    action for the benefit of Sligos heritage. Slig

    County Council is proud to be part of th

    process.

    I would like to thank all the members of th

    Heritage Forum who gave their time generou

    ly and worked hard to draft this plan, and to who made submissions. I look forward to t

    implementation of the plan which will bring si

    nificant benefits for our heritage and for t

    people of Sligo. Our continued support

    assured.

    Hubert Kearns

    County Manager

    Sligo County Council

    Message from the County Manager

    Hubert Kearns

    County ManagerSligo County Council

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

    08

    As Chairperson of the County Sligo Heritage

    Forum, it is a great honour for me to be associ-

    ated with this publication, the second County

    Heritage Plan for Sligo. Sligos heritage forges

    a strong link with the people of our county

    through its landscape, natural, cultural and built

    heritage. The Heritage Forum collectively

    recognises that our shared heritage resource

    needs careful management and planning to

    ensure its future protection and enhancement.

    Since the formation of the County Sligo

    Heritage Forum in April 2001, an enormous

    amount of work has been achieved. Much of the

    progress made to date is the product of a process

    which has sought to involve individuals, com-

    munity groups and agencies in caring for our

    countys heritage.

    Since the adoption of the first Sligo Heritage

    Plan in 2002, the Heritage Forum, supported by

    the Heritage Office, has made significantprogress through the collection of heritage data,

    promoting best practice, heritage management

    and raising awareness of our countys heritage

    for all.

    The County Sligo Heritage Plan 2007-2011, sees

    the Heritage Forum building on firm founda-

    tions towards the future management of her-

    itage in our county. The Heritage Forum has

    always focussed on action and practical imple-

    mentation and this central tenet has been

    brought forward into the new Plan. The aim of

    the Heritage Forum is

    Working with the community to know, value and

    care for Sligos heritage and to increase awareness,

    appreciation and enjoyment of our heritage for all.

    The Heritage Forum will in particular seek

    promote partnerships for and participation

    Sligos heritage over the next five years.

    On behalf of the Heritage Forum, I would li

    to sincerely thank all who contributed to th

    Plan, it is hoped that they will see their visio

    ideas and enthusiasm reflected in this, the se

    ond heritage plan for our county. I would al

    like to take this opportunity to thank all thmembers of the Heritage Forum who ha

    assisted whole-heartedly in bringing this plan

    fruition. The energy and commitment whi

    each Forum member brings to the process h

    brought the successes to date.

    The Heritage Forum is supported and guided

    the Heritage Office and on behalf of the Foru

    I would like to acknowledge the work and assi

    tance of the staff of the Heritage Office. T

    support of Sligo County Council and t

    Heritage Council in providing support for t

    development and implementation of tHeritage Plan is also acknowledged.

    Knowing, valuing and caring for our shared he

    itage is the focus for the next five years. Th

    Heritage Plan is for the benefit of all who li

    and work in our county and on behalf of th

    Heritage Forum, I encourage you to g

    involved and to share in the many benefits th

    a strong and vibrant heritage can bring to o

    county.

    Cllr. Patsy Barry

    Chairperson of the County

    Sligo Heritage Forum

    A message from the Chairperson of the County Sligo Heritage Forum

    Cllr. Patsy Barry

    Chairperson of the CountySligo Heritage Forum

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    02 Introduction

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    Defining HeritageHeritage encompasses many things. It

    embraces all that is considered our inheritance,

    our identity, our culture. But trying to shape

    and define our definition of heritage for Sligo is

    important in the context of scarce resources,

    prioritising action and ultimately making

    progress for heritage at local level. The

    Heritage Act (1995), defines heritage as includ-

    ing the following; monuments, archaeological

    objects, heritage objects, architectural heritage,flora, fauna, wildlife habitats, landscapes,

    seascapes, wrecks, geology, heritage gardens and

    parks and inland waterways.

    In a Sligo context, that definition of heritage

    was broadened as part of the County Sligo

    Heritage Plan 2002-2006 to include, place

    names and folklore. During the consultation

    phase for the County Sligo Heritage Plan 2007-

    2011, it was proposed that the following aspects

    of cultural heritage would also be included,

    namely, crafts and traditional skills, museumsand archives and local history and traditions. It

    is recognised that there is an overlap between

    what has been defined as traditional arts and ele-

    ments of cultural heritage. Matters relating to

    Irish traditional arts fall within the remit of the

    Arts Council and the County Sligo Arts Office,

    as outlined in Towards a Policy for the

    Traditional Arts (Arts Council, September

    2004), the special committee on the traditional

    arts agreed a definition of Irish traditional arts,

    which includes: traditional music, song and

    dance and oral arts such as storytelling and agal-lamh beirte.

    Promotion of Irish is not a direct function of

    the County Heritage Plan, but rather an ancil-

    lary one. Sligo County Council appointed a part

    - time Irish Officer in Autumn 2006 to progress

    policy in relation to Irish. However, every

    opportunity available to promote the Irish la

    guage through the delivery of the Heritage Pl

    will be availed of, particularly regarding pla

    names.

    Heritage in Context-National & LocalThe National Heritage Plan (2002) outlines t

    Governments strategy for heritage. It reco

    nizes that conservation and management of o

    heritage plays an essential part in maintainin

    quality of life and that it also brings economisocial and cultural benefits to society. T

    National Heritage Plan highlights the prepar

    tion of Local Heritage plans, the establishme

    of Heritage Fora and the appointment

    Heritage Officers as key delivery mechanism

    for National heritage policy at local level.

    The Governments strategy for biodiversi

    outlined in the National Biodiversity Pl

    (2002) also looks for the development of biod

    versity action plans to be facilitated at local lev

    by Local Authorities. Local Authorities aasked to nominate a Natural Heritage Conta

    Officer and in many cases this falls to t

    Heritage Officer, where they exist.

    Both the National Heritage Plan and t

    National Biodiversity Plan recognize the role

    Local Authorities in leading, supporting a

    developing the economic, social and cultur

    development of a county. In this regard, Sli

    County Council is perfectly placed as a k

    partner to facilitate and support heritage dev

    opment at local level.

    At local level, the Sligo County Developme

    Board prepared, An Integrated Econom

    Social and Cultural Strategy for County Sli

    2002-2012, which sets out a shared vision f

    the economic, social and cultural developme

    of the County. The strategy emphasises t

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

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    Above:Decorative Gate at SligoGrammar School, The Mall,Sligo.Photo: Sligo County Council

    Previous Page :An aerial view of the cashel atCrockacullion/Larkhill, Co.Sligo.

    Photo: DEHLG

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    importance of promoting cultural heritage. It

    also emphasises the need for sustainable devel-

    opment and environmental protection. The her-

    itage element of the cultural strategy has been

    delivered by the County Sligo Heritage Plan

    2002 2006, and will continue to be delivered

    through the County Sligo Heritage Plan 2007

    2011.

    The Sligo County Development Plan 2005-2011,

    is the legal and strategic land use managementplan for the county. It is the primary context

    within which decisions relating to management

    of the heritage resource are made daily. The

    Heritage Plan is neither statutory nor legally

    binding, but has a clear and important underpin-

    ning and supporting role for the County

    Development Plan. The actions undertaken

    through the Heritage Plan seek to increase our

    knowledge and inform management of the her-

    itage resource, thereby strategically informing

    the policies of the County Development Plan

    and the decision making process that flows fromit. As such, the Heritage plan has a valuable and

    important role in that regard. The Heritage

    Plan also promotes the principle of local com-

    munity involvement which is at the heart of

    Local Agenda 21.

    Managing Heritage LocallyHeritage management is the process of making

    conscious and informed decisions about the

    future of our heritage. Decisions in relation to

    what aspects of heritage should be kept and

    what are expendable are informed by our valuesand our understanding of the heritage resource.

    We cannot predict what will be valued in the

    future, so we can only move forward ensuring

    that our decisions faithfully reflect our own val-

    ues, and are informed by a clear understanding

    of our heritage. There is a need to balance the

    need for change with the desire for reasonable

    conservation, while recognizing that it is nei-

    ther possible nor desirable to conserve every-

    thing. Managing heritage resources in an

    informed way is essentially sustainable develop-

    ment.

    Heritage is managed at a national and local level,

    in different ways by various organisations.

    Providing a platform for heritage to be articu-

    lated, developed and facilitated at county level, is

    the strength of a Heritage Plan. The HeritagePlan is complementary to, and a link between

    existing initiatives. It is a delivery mechanism

    for action at county level and looks to address

    the opportunities and gaps in the local heritage

    environment. The nature of the Heritage plan

    is that it can be adaptive and responsive to local

    needs and may be in a position to carry out

    actions that others cannot at local level.

    Delivery Mechanisms at County LevelFaced with the broader cultural development of

    the county and the provision of cultural servic-

    es to the citizens of Sligo, Sligo County Council

    has, since 2001, facilitated the establishment of

    heritage structures to provide for the manage-

    ment of heritage at local level. In April 2001,

    the County Sligo Heritage Forum was estab-

    lished by Sligo County Council. The Forum is

    an advisory group which prepares and oversees

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

    Above:Banada Bridge, Co. Sligo.A fivespan stone bridge builtc.1820 with uncoursed rubblelimestone walling rising to foparapets. The bridge spansnorth south over the RiverMoy.Photo: Sligo County Council

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    the implementation of the Heritage Plan, and is

    supported by the Heritage Office, Sligo County

    Council. The Heritage Forum represents a

    partnership between all the relevant stakehold-

    ers representing, local government, develop-

    ment agencies, the farming sector, government

    agencies, the community sector and heritage

    groups.

    The Forum guided the development of the firstCounty Sligo Heritage Plan 2002-2006, which

    prioritised and undertook action for heritage

    through consensus and partnership. The plan

    recognised that there are many other agencies,

    groups and individuals working to progress her-

    itage in the county, but that there was a real

    opportunity to strengthen existing initiatives

    and to address other areas that were not or could

    not be attended to within existing frameworks.

    It is proposed to broaden the membership of the

    County Sligo Heritage Forum, to assist in the

    implementation of the County Sligo Heritage

    Plan 2007-2011 and also to establish working

    groups for the areas of natural, built, archaeo-

    logical and cultural heritage. The working

    groups will oversee the implementation and

    delivery of key actions during the lifetime of the

    Plan.

    Formulating the Heritage PlanThe Heritage Plan has been formulated by th

    County Sligo Heritage Forum. It builds on t

    successes and learning of the first County Sli

    Heritage Plan 2002-2006 and represents a fu

    ther deepening of the role of the Herita

    Forum in shaping and contributing to the loc

    heritage agenda. The Plan is not statutory

    aspirational, it is a five-year work plan. T

    actions that are set out are realistic and achie

    able within the specified timeframe. It seeks co-ordinate heritage activity within the coun

    to deliver benefits for Sligos heritage. T

    actions put forward in the Plan reflect local pr

    orities.

    To ensure that the wider community of Sli

    was meaningfully engaged in the development

    the Plan, extensive public consultations we

    held during May-June 2006. Opinion w

    sought from organizations and individuals

    the priorities for heritage in Sligo for the ne

    five years. The process of formulating the Pl

    and the attendance at public consultatio

    undertaken are outlined in appendices B to

    respectively. A report summarising the issu

    raised during the public consultation phase h

    informed the drafting of the Plan (Crone, 200

    The implementation of the first Heritage Pl

    2002-2006 has shaped our understanding an

    expectations regarding the role and function

    a Heritage Plan and its relationship with oth

    policy and strategy documents. A number

    actions which were not delivered through t

    first plan have been brought forward for inclsion into the draft County Sligo Heritage Pl

    2007-2011 where appropriate. Actions whi

    were listed in the first Heritage Plan 2002-200

    but which were outside the scope of delivery f

    the Plan have not been brought forward f

    inclusion in the new Plan. These are as follow

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

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    Above:Ballindoon Abbey.A Dominican foundation, knownas St. Marys Priory which wasbegun in 1507 by ThomasOFarrell.Photo: DEHLG

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    Left:Whorled Caraway Carum vertullatum in a meadow atCloontyprocklis, Grange,Co. Sligo.Photo: Don Cotton

    Commission Landscape CharacterAssessment (LCA)A detailed landscape characterisation and

    appraisal study was commissioned by Sligo

    County Council and completed by CAAS

    Environmental Consultants in 1997. This

    resulted in a Development Control Policy Map,

    which formed part of the Sligo County

    Development Plan 1999-2004. The map classi-

    fies the county according to its visual sensitivi-

    ty and ability to absorb new development with-

    out compromising the scenic character of the

    area. It indicates, inter alia, designated; normal

    rural landscapes, sensitive rural landscapes,

    visually vulnerable areas and scenic routes. In

    this context it is considered that an LCA already

    exists for the county and that opportunities to

    enhance it in future reviews of the County

    Development Plan will be availed of, based on

    development control experience and new data

    sources.

    Providing Heritage Expertise at CountyLevelSignificant progress has been made in facilitat-

    ing heritage development at County Levelthrough the County Sligo Heritage Forum and

    the adoption and implementation of the first

    County Sligo Heritage Plan 2002-2006. This

    work has been supported and facilitated by Sligo

    County Council through the establishment of

    the Heritage Office and the appointment of a

    Heritage Officer. The County Sligo HeritageForum recommends the consolidation of the

    heritage programme through providing for a

    permanent County Sligo Heritage Office, with

    appropriate staffing and funding levels.

    The Heritage Forum also recognises that the

    appointment of a County Archaeologist,

    Conservation Officer and Archivist are essential

    for the management of heritage at county level.

    The Heritage Forum considers that it is beyond

    the scope of the Heritage Plan to deliver such

    heritage appointments. The Heritage Forum,

    however, will continue to monitor opportunities

    for such appointments to be made and will advo-

    cate for and support Sligo County Council in

    realising these heritage objectives as opportuni-

    ty may provide.

    A Strategy for BiodiversityIn responding to the requirement of the

    National Biodiversity Plan 2002 for biodiversity

    issues to be addressed at local level, a number of

    actions for biodiversity have been included in

    the Plan. These biodiversity actions are brought

    together in appendix F and constitute the basisof a biodiversity strategy for the county. In

    order for these actions to be progressed it is

    recognised that a Biodiversity Working Group

    and Biodiversity Project Officer will be needed

    to deliver a biodiversity programme for the

    county.

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

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    Content of the PlanThe aim of the County Sligo Heritage Forum is,

    Working with the community to know, value and

    care for Sligos heritage and to increase awareness,

    appreciation and enjoyment of our heritage for all.

    Four strategic themes have been established to

    facilitate structured heritage development over

    the next five years. These themes are;

    Heritage information

    Best practice in heritage conservation and

    management Awareness and education

    Promoting partnership and participation

    The County Sligo Heritage Plan 2007-2011 sets

    out 63 actions to be delivered within a five year

    period to support the implementation of the

    strategic themes. The Plan defines our collec-

    tive objectives, provides the framework

    enable us to measure progress, and defines t

    actions needed to achieve them. It reflects com

    mon purpose, and agreed action. It will requ

    partnership and participation if the actions a

    to be fulfilled. Implementation of the Plan w

    be overseen by the Heritage Forum and appr

    priate working groups, which will be support

    and co-ordinated by the Heritage Office.

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

    14

    Top Left:Butterflies on Ragwort.Photo: Mark Keane

    Bottom Right:Dune management at ShellyValley, Strandhill, Co. Sligo.Photo: Lisa McDaniel

    Opposite Page:Bluebells at Barnaribbon.Photo: Mark Keane

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    03 Actions

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

    16

    THE FOLLOWING PLAN STRUCTURE HAS BEEN ADOPTED

    Strategic ThemesThese have been established to facilitate structured heritage development over the next five year

    These articulate broad statements of intent, which will define the work of the County Sligo Herita

    Forum and the Heritage Office.

    PoliciesWhich identify the means to support each strategic theme.

    ActionsWill be initiated to realise the policies identified.

    THE FOLLOWING STRATEGIC THEMES HAVE BEEN ADOPTED

    Heritage InformationTo advise on, promote and contribute to the development of a comprehensive heritage database f

    Sligo, and to ensure the effective use of heritage data in policy formulation and decision making in th

    County.

    Best Practice in Heritage Conservation and ManagementTo promote, and advise on, best practice standards for heritage conservation and management amon

    key stakeholders and practitioners.

    Awareness and EducationTo facilitate and strengthen the awareness, understanding, appreciation and enjoyment of Sligo

    Heritage.

    Promoting Partnership and ParticipationTo promote greater co-operation and co-ordination between all sectors of society for the benefit

    heritage in Sligo.

    The following actions are arranged under four themes, Heritage Information, Best Practice in Heritage Conservatiand Management, Awareness and Education and Promoting Partnership and Participation. Within each themactions have been organized into several groups to facilitate implementation. Grouping actions in this way will facitate co-operation and co-ordination between working groups, so that projects and issues can be addressed in integrated way. The working group(s) proposed to address the actions outlined below are indicated beside thaction.

    THE AIM OF THE COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE FORUM IS:Working with the community to know, value and care for Sligos heritage and to increaseawareness, appreciation and enjoyment of our heritage for all

    Above:Blue Eyed Grass, Sisyrinchiumbermudiana is a kind of iris thatis very local in wet meadows in

    Glencar from where it has beenknown since 1904. In Ireland, itis a native plant confined towestern counties and is listedin the Red Data Book but is notafforded any protection. It isabsent as a native species inGreat Britain.Photo: Don Cotton

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

    1.0 HERITAGE INFORMATION

    Audit existing sources of heritage information

    1.1 Survey all existing sources of information in relation to architectural heritage.

    Conduct surveys to fill information gaps

    1.2 Support the National Monuments Section of the DEHLG in the completion of the archaeological inventory for

    Co. Sligo and encourage research with and dissemination of the survey data gathered.

    1.3 Survey and record traditional skills and crafts in Co. Sligo.

    1.4 Continue work with Sligo Local Authorities to encourage the development of the Record of Protected Structuresthrough conducting architectural inventories of e.g. street furniture, Yeats buildings and vernacular architecture.

    1.5 Carry out a historic burial grounds survey.

    1.6 Carry out a place name survey and develop a database accessible to the public.

    1.7 Continue mapping habitats of conservation concern. e.g. trees, hedgerow, wetland, semi-natural woodland and

    landscape features of ecological value.

    1.8 Conduct surveys for species of conservation concern.

    Provide access to heritage data and information

    1.9 Develop a County Heritage website to ensure that databases and heritage information are available online

    (including heritage activity at county level).

    1.10 Ensure that heritage information is available and accessible through the County Library service.

    Encourage public participation in gathering and recording heritage information

    1.11 Facilitate a community graveyard memorial recording scheme.

    1.12 Develop a programme to record local history and folklore.

    1.13 Promote the gathering of place name information throughout the county.

    1.14 Support the participation of individuals and the community in recording heritage data, natural, built

    and cultural.

    Natural Archaeological Architectural Cultural

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    Audit existing sources of heritage information

    2.1 Raise awareness and provide training where appropriate, of existing heritage legislation and enforcement measures.

    2.2 Continue to promote integrated conservation planning and sustainable development at County level through

    heritage appraisal of development plans.

    2.3 Continue to support the development of a County Museum.

    2.4 Continue to implement the Field Monument Awareness Programme.

    2.5 Support the development of Coastal Zone Management Plan & Indicative Forestry Strategy by Sligos Local

    Authorities.

    2.6 Support the development and implementation of appropriate maintenance of graveyards in the county through

    training, in partnership with the community.

    2.7 Facilitate adoption & implementation of recommendations arising from conservation plans undertaken in Co. Sligo.

    2.8 Support the development of a county archives policy by the County Library Service.

    2.9 Support the publication and consultation of draft Management Plans for Special Areas of Conservation (SACs)

    by the National Parks and Wildlife Service of the DEHLG.

    2.10 Establish a place names committee.

    2.11 Promote awareness, care and maintenance of built heritage, particularly by owners of buildings on the Record of

    Protected Structures through seminars.

    2.12 Explore opportunities for establishing a fund for maintenance & care of built heritage in Local Authority ownership.2.13 Develop a Local Biodiversity Action Plan for Sligo.

    2.14 Record biological data in partnership with the National Biodiversity Data Centre.

    2.15 Promote appropriate hedgerow management through provision of information, policy and training.

    2.16 Liaise with agencies with responsibility for the protection of heritage at county level to provide contact

    details/clarify areas of responsibility in leaflet form.

    To increase the level of heritage expertise in the County

    2.17 Support communities, organisations, networks and professional bodies that promote best practice and sustainable

    management of heritage through training.

    2.18 Continue to provide appropriate heritage training opportunities for Local Authority staff.

    2.19 Support traditional building skills training through seminars and exhibitions.

    To promote community involvement & heritage networks in the management of heritage

    2.20 Conduct research to identify community heritage needs, to enable an effective & targeted response to those needs.

    2.21 Continue to recognise and support community involvement in heritage through an annual community heritage

    grant scheme.

    2.0 BEST PRACTICE IN HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Natural Archaeological Architectural Cultural

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    Enhance the role of the planning process in relation to Heritage

    2.22 Assist with integration of heritage policy and advice into development plans.

    2.23 Co-operate with relevant sections of Sligo County Council to develop heritage policies where relevant.

    2.24 Develop appropriate guidance to ensure that heritage issues are highlighted and considered during the development

    consent process particularly regarding archaeology and built heritage.

    2.25 Support the Forward Planning Section of Sligo County Council in the production of house design and siting

    guidelines.

    3.0 AWARENESS AND EDUCATION

    Promote Sligos heritage

    3.1 Work with local media (print and radio) to raise awareness of Sligos heritage, through regular heritage slots.

    3.2 Create a Sligo Heritage Forum logo.

    3.3 Develop heritage e-zine (web based magazine).

    3.4 Hold annual heritage seminar.

    3.5 Hold annual biodiversity day.

    3.6 Actively engage with the tourism sector in the promotion of heritage in County Sligo.

    Raise the level of heritage awareness3.7 Increase participation in Heritage Week, particularly by supporting family days.

    3.8 Conduct a heritage awareness survey.

    3.9 Develop a heritage awareness programme in partnership with elected members.

    Facilitate heritage awareness and participation through education and training

    3.10 Promote the Heritage in Schools scheme at primary level.

    3.11 Build on report Audit of Heritage Education in Sligo (2004), by holding a seminar on heritageeducation in the county and implementing the recommendations.

    3.12 Provide advice and support heritage training initiatives for community groups and individuals.

    3.13 Provide advice and support training initiatives for owners of protected structures.

    Increase access to heritage

    3.14 Audit access to heritage in County Sligo, to include walking routes and heritage sites, with a view to improvingsignage and access to selected sites.

    3.15 Audit heritage sites, both natural and built, in public ownership.

    3.16 Enhance existing access to heritage with signposting and maintenance, where appropriate, to selected sites.

    3.17 Develop a standardised approach to heritage and place name signage.

    3.18 Develop a scheme to provide for the development and renewal of information panels at key heritage sites.

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

    2020

    4.0 PROMOTING PARTNERSHIP AND PARTICIPATION

    Promoting partnership and participation

    4.1 Encourage and facilitate the development of partnerships for heritage amongst existing networks(Community Forum, farming groups, community, heritage groups and the youth).

    4.2 Support the development of a County Sligo Heritage Network.

    4.3 Promote co-operation between agencies with responsibility for heritage conservation and protection at county level.

    4.4 Promote strategic co-ordination between Local Authority Cultural Services

    4.5 Promote strategic heritage partnerships with other Local Authorities and cross border agencies where applicable.

    4.6 Liaise with IT Sligo and other third level institutions in the development of heritage research at county level.

    Natural Archaeological Architectural Cultural

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    04 Implementing the Plan

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

    22

    Right:The Butter Boat, Streedagh,Co. Sligo.Photo: Mark Keane

    Previous Page:An Oak tree reflected in thewaters of Lough Gill, Co. Sligo.Photo: Vince Vidal

    The Heritage Plan is a five-yearwork plan. The Sligo HeritageForum, Sligo County Council andthe Heritage Council are key part-ners in the delivery of the planand the Heritage Officer will inmany cases act as co-ordinator

    for projects. This is the secondHeritage Plan for Sligo.

    TimeframeThe Plan sets out actions for the five-year peri-

    od 2007-2011. Each year a detailed work pro-

    gramme will be drawn up from the actions in

    this Plan, which will be submitted to the

    Heritage Council and other funding agencies as

    a strategic funding application. When the annu-

    al budget is confirmed the annual work pro-

    gramme will be produced in consultation with

    the Heritage Forum and the working groups.The annual plan will detail the projects pro-

    posed for the year, the partners, timeframe and

    the body responsible for delivery.

    FinanceA budget of 850,000 (excluding staff costs),

    estimated for the delivery of the Plan over t

    five year period. The aim is to realise an ann

    al budget of 170,000.

    The Heritage Council has agreed in principle

    consider the Plan as a five year strategic fundin

    application, consistent with normal funding cr

    teria. The Heritage Council will consider fun

    ing aspects of the Plan that are compatible withe objectives of the Heritage Council. T

    Heritage Council have established a separa

    funding mechanism for the continued suppo

    of the Field Monument Advisor (FMA) Schem

    across Ireland. Therefore funding applicatio

    for the Field Monument Advisor programm

    will be direct to the Heritage Council and w

    not form part of the annual Heritage Plan fun

    ing application as has been the case to date.

    Sligo County Council has agreed to support t

    delivery of the Plan by supporting the work the Heritage Forum, by contributing dire

    funding for the implementation of the Plan an

    by continuing to support heritage programmi

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

    work programme will detail the projects to be

    undertaken and the partners involved in their

    delivery. The Heritage Forum will monitor the

    annual work programme and progress will be

    evaluated at regular intervals.

    Left:Irish Damselfly, Coenagrionlunulatum. The first Irish recoof this rare species was fromCounty Sligo in 1982 and it is

    now known from threeplaces in the county. It isabsent from Great Britain.Photo: R.S. Thompson

    through the Heritage Office, subject to normal

    budgetary constraints. The Heritage Office is

    central to supporting the work of the Heritage

    Forum and the delivery of the Plan. In that

    regard, the Heritage Office will continue to seek

    consolidation of existing staff, provision for

    ongoing staff training and development, and

    appropriate levels of funding from Sligo County

    Council. Throughout the delivery of the Plan,

    formal approaches for support and funding will

    be made to key partners to enable implementa-tion of the actions identified. The National

    Heritage Plan (2002) indicates that 12.7 m will

    be made available over a five -year period for the

    implementation of Local Heritage Plans. The

    Department of the Environment, Heritage and

    Local Government is aware of the preparation

    of County Heritage Plans nationally, but to date

    has made no allocation to support them. It is

    hoped that funds will be released to support

    County Heritage Plans.

    PartnersAs the annual work programme is agreed, com-mitments will be obtained from relevant part-

    ners. The commitment of the other key part-

    ners will be dependent on the annual funding

    allocations and their remit. The lead partners

    will be highlighted for each action when the

    annual priorities are agreed. However, it is

    hoped that local groups and other organisations

    not listed will become active partners in the

    implementation of the many actions of the plan.

    Opportunities to foster co-operation with

    adjoining Local Authorities, the border coun-ties and Northern Ireland will be availed of in

    implementing the Heritage Plan.

    Monitoring and EvaluationThe County Sligo Heritage Plan 2007-2011, pro-

    vides the framework for the implementation of

    key actions for the next five years. The annual

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    Opposite Page:Markree Suspension Bridge.A wrought-iron suspensionfootbridge, erected c. 1840spans the Unshin River to thesouth of Markree Castle.This attractive and unusualbridge displays a high levelof technical skill andcraftsmanship in itsconstruction.Photo: Vince Vidal

    24

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    05 Appendices

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    Cllr. Patsy Barry (Chairperson)

    Elected Representative, Sligo County Council

    Brendan Carolan/Fionnuala Meagher

    Planning, Sligo County Council

    Sean Martin

    Senior Exec. Architect, Sligo Borough Council

    Michael Quigley

    CEO Sligo Leader

    Martin Henry

    CEO Teagasc

    Celine Walsh

    Archaeologist, DEHLG, National Monuments Section

    Joe Gatins/Tim Roderick

    Regional Manager, DEHLG, National Parks and

    Wildlife Service

    Tim Hynes

    Coillte

    Patricia Curran-MulliganLecturer, IT Sligo

    Teresa Gilligan

    Farming Sector

    Therisia Roddy

    Farming Sector

    Larry Mullin

    Community Forum

    Fiona Dunleavey

    Community Forum

    Aidan Mannion

    Heritage Groups

    Caroline Sheil

    Heritage Groups

    Larry Kelly

    FS

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    APPENDIX A MEMBERSHIP OF THE COUNTY HERITAGE FORUM (JANUARY 2007

    Above:Batchelors Building, The Quays,Sligo. A four-storey reinforced-concrete former maize milland grain silo, built in 1905.

    Photo: Sligo County Council

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

    APPENDIX B PROCESS OF FORMULATING THE PLAN

    Month Date Action

    Feb 2006 16th Feb County Sligo Heritage Forum Meeting

    May 2006 3rd May Public Consultation Commences (Phase 1)

    4th May Specialist interest workshop - Natural Heritage

    10th May Specialist interest workshop - Built Heritage

    11th May Specialist interest workshop - Cultural Heritage

    11th May County Sligo Heritage Forum Meeting

    11th - 16th May Local Radio Advertising Community/Public Notices

    13th May Community Heritage Workshop Sligo City

    18th May Community Heritage Workshop Grange

    23rd May Community Heritage Workshop - Ballymote

    30th May Community Heritage Workshop - Easkey

    31st May End of Public Consultation (Phase 1)

    June 2006 22nd June Council Staff Workshop Sligo County Council

    23rd June Council Staff Workshop Sligo Borough Council

    July 2006 Production of Heritage Issues Report / Production of draft Heritage Plan 2007 - 2011

    13th July Update to Strategic Policy Committee (SPC 1) on preparation of Draft Heritage Plan

    Aug 2006 31st August County Sligo Heritage Forum Meeting

    Sept 2006 12th Sept Presentation of draft Heritage Plan to Senior Management Team of Sligo County Council

    25th Sept Presentation of draft Heritage Plan to Strategic Policy Committee (SPC 1) Sligo County Council

    Oct 2006 9th Oct Presentation of draft Heritage Plan to Sligo County Council

    18th Oct Start of Public Consultation on draft Heritage Plan 2007 - 2011 (Phase 2)

    Nov 2006 15th Nov End of Public Consultation on draft Heritage Plan 2007 - 2011 (Phase 2)

    23rd Nov County Sligo Heritage Forum Meeting to consider final draft ofHeritage Plan 2007 - 2011

    Dec 2006 11th Dec Presentation of final draft Heritage Plan 2007 2011 to Sligo County Council for adoption.

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    Declan Feeney

    North Western Regional Fisheries Board

    Mark Keane

    Sligo Field Club/Bird Watch Ireland

    Brian Scanlon

    Barry Egan

    Enterprise Ireland

    Paddy Egan

    Ballymote Community Enterprise Ltd.

    Michael Mulligan

    Sligo Mountaineering Club

    Rita McFadden

    Doorly Park and Martin Savage ResidentsAssociation

    Kate Bell

    Albanne Tourism Ltd.

    Patricia Mulligan

    Carrowmore/Coolera ResidentsAssociation

    Joyce Enright

    Sligo Field Club Committee

    Aleck Crichton

    Yeats Society

    Christina Fredengren

    Lake Settlement Project,The Discovery Programme

    John OConnell

    BallymoteMargaret Heffernan

    Rosses Point

    Mary Willis

    Beltra

    Francis OKeeffe

    Rosses Point

    Jane Andrews

    Sligo

    Hugh McConville/Peigin Doyle

    Strandhill

    Beatrice McDonald /Sheila Gallagher

    Hazelwood/Calry

    Jim Hickey

    Mullaghmore

    Henry Rowan

    Sligo County Council

    Martin Timoney

    Research Archaeologist, Keash

    Christ Spvorenberg

    Ballintogher

    Eilo Molloy

    Drumcliffe

    Chris & Margaret Kelly

    Ballintogher

    Joe McGowan

    Co. Sligo Sidhe Gaoithe Mummers

    Miriam Crowley

    NPWS, DEHLG

    Paul Money

    Carney

    David Poole

    Raghly

    Hubert Kearns

    Co. Manager, Sligo County Council

    Banada Development Agency Ltd.

    Banada, Sligo

    Joyce Enright

    Consultant Archaeologist/Wild Rose Tours

    Eoin Halpin

    Consultant Archaeologist

    Willie Cumming

    Senior Architect, National Inventory ofArchitectural Heritage, DEHLG

    Ray Cawley

    Cecily Gilligan

    Ballintogher Community DevelopmentAssociation

    Margaret Farrell

    Dr. Matthew Parkes

    Mining Heritage Trust of Ireland

    Joe Gowran

    Patrick OBrien

    Sligo Field Club

    Ulrike Schwier

    Martin Wilson

    Frances Heaslip

    Co-ordination Unit DCMNR

    Sarah Gately

    Geological Survey of Ireland

    Tim Roderick

    District Conservation Officer, NPWS,DEHLG

    Peter Osborne

    Ann Harrison

    APPENDIX C LIST OF WRITTEN SUBMISSIONS RECEIVED

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

    Attendance atCommunity HeritageWorkshops

    Sligo City - 13th May 2006Aleck Crichton, Joyce Enright

    Mary Willis, David WillisGerald Healy, Jim McLoughlin

    Grange - 18th May 2006James G. Hickey, Michael Bell

    Kitty Youds, Sean Feeney

    Tom Haran, Barry McSweeney

    Sen Gallagher, Declan Feeney

    Orla Kenny, James Hanrahan

    Hugh Gallagher, Paul Money

    Leo Leyden

    Ballymote - 23rd May 2006Roisin McGlone, Martin Henry

    Stephen Butler, James McCarrick

    Bernie McHugh, Ann Brennan

    Paddy Egan, Betty Conlon

    John Conlon, Bridget Colleran

    Fionnuala Meagher

    Easkey - 11th May 2006Deirdre Finnerty, Alma Gallagher

    Margaret Conlon, Martin Wilson

    Brendan Queenan

    Attendance atCouncil Staff Workshops

    Sligo County Council andSligo Borough Council

    22nd to 23rd June 2006Matthew Byrne EnvironmentMary Mc Donagh ArtsJohn McHugh EnvironmentEmer Concannon EnvironmentMartina Conlon FinanceNaomi Gorevan CommunicationsMaura Hegarty Community & EnterpriseRosaleen Keane Community & EnterpriseMary McAuliffe ArtsIan Duggan Motor TaxSeamus OToole Area Services

    Mihaela Davidescu Forward Planning John Owens PMDSPauline Brennan Corporate ServicesPaul Ryan Fire ServiceSharon Eastwood EnvironmentMichael Ryan HousingDonal Tinney LibraryCiara OHara Community & EnterpriseHenry Rowan Water ServicesJoanne Gorman ParksMichael Condren ParksHugh McGlynn Parks

    APPENDIX D ATTENDANCE AT PUBLIC CONSULATION EVENTS

    Attendance atSpecialist InterestWorkshops

    Natural Heritage - 4th May 2006Will Woodrow, Joyce Enright

    Martin Enright, Larry MullinDeclan Feeney, Joe Gowran

    Trevor Hunter, Martin Ruane

    Mark Keane

    Built Heritage - 10th May 2006Marion OCallaghan, Colin Bell

    Nicholas Prins, Michael Flanagan

    Michael McDonagh, P.J. ONeill

    Mark Keane, Wendy Lyons

    Margaret Hedge, Mary Willis

    Aidan Mannion, Joyce Enright

    Martin A. Timoney, Deirdre FoleySen Martin

    Cultural Heritage - 11th May 2006Stella G. Mew, Seamus McCormack

    Brian Scanlon, Henry Rowan

    Joyce Enright, Margaret Hedge

    Adrian Regan, Susan Gilmartin

    Michael Wann, Leo Leydon

    Felicity McNabb, Larry Mullin

    Joe McGowan

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    Above:Interior of Dromard Church ofIreland, Co. Sligo. Built in 1817,this simple and wonderfullyintact church retains many ofits original features includinginterior furniture and traceriedwindows.Photo: Vince Vidal

    National and EU HeritageLegislation

    Heritage and PlanningPlanning and Development Act, 2000

    Heritage Act, 1995

    Environmental Impact Assessment

    (Council Directive 85/337/EEC, as amended)

    Strategic Environmental Assessment

    (Council Directive 2001/42/EC)

    Built HeritageNational Monuments Acts 1990-1994

    National Cultural Institutions Act, 1997

    Architectural Heritage (National Inventory)

    and Historic Monument (misc. provisions)

    Act 1999

    Planning and Development Act, 2000

    Natural Heritage and WaterwaysWildlife Act, 1976

    Wildlife (Amendment) Act, 2000

    European Communities (Natural Habitats)

    Regulations, 1997

    Birds Directive

    (Council Directiv 79/409/ EEC ), 1979

    Habitats Directive

    (Council Directive 92/43/EEC) 1992

    Water Framework Directive

    (Council Directive 2000/60/EC), 2000

    Museums and ArchivesNational Cultural Institutions Act, 1997

    Local Government Acts 1994 and 2001

    Landscapes and Heritage Gardens& ParksPlanning and Development Act 2000

    International Conventions andAgreements which Ireland hassigned and ratified

    UNESCO Convention for the protection of

    the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (rat

    fied 1992)

    European Convention on the Protection of thArchitectural Heritage of Europe. (GranadaConvention), 1997

    Convention on Wetlands of InternationalImportance (Ramsar Convention), 1971 (rati-fied, 1984)

    Convention on the Conservation of EuropeanWildlife and Natural Habitats (BerneConvention), 1979 (ratified 1982)

    Convention of Conservation of MigratorySpecies of Wild Animals (Bonn Convention),1979 (ratified 1983)

    Convention on Biological Diversity, 1992 (ratified, 1996)

    Agreement on Conservation of Bats in Europ(Bonn Convention), 1993 (ratified, 1995)

    International Tropical Timber Agreement,1994 (1996)

    Agreement of the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) (BonConvention), 1996

    Pan-European Biological and LandscapeDiversity Strategy (endorsed 1995)

    European Landscape Convention, 2000 (rati-fied, 2002)

    APPENDIX E HERITAGE LEGISLATION

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    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

    Left:Greater Butterfly Orchid,Platanthera chlorantha.

    Photo: Don Cotton

    Continue mapping habitats of conservation

    concern e.g. trees, hedgerow, wetland, semi-

    natural woodland, landscape features of

    ecological value.

    Conduct surveys for species of conservation

    concern.

    Support the participation of individuals andthe community in recording heritage data,

    natural, built and cultural.

    Support the publication and consultation of

    draft Management Plans for Special Areas

    of Conservation (SACs) by the

    National Parks and Wildlife Service of the

    DEHLG.

    Develop a Local Biodiversity Action Plan

    for Sligo.

    Record biological data in partnership with

    the National Biodiversity Data Centre.

    Promote appropriate hedgerow management

    through provision of information, policy

    and training.

    Hold annual biodiversity day.

    Audit heritage sites, both natural and built,

    in public ownership.

    APPENDIX F LIST OF ACTIONS RELATING TO BIODIVERSITY

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    Opposite Page:St. Annes Church, Strandhill.An attractive church buildingbuilt in 1843 which displays ahigh degree of craftsmanshipand technical skill in its design.Photo: Sligo County Council

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    06 Glossary

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    Archaeological Inventory

    Biodiversity

    Birds Directive

    Community Forum

    Conservation Plan

    Environmental

    Impact Assessment(EIA)

    Field MonumentAdvisor Scheme (FMA)

    Habitats Directive

    The Heritage Council

    The archaeological inventory is part of the National Monuments Section of the Department of t

    Environment, Heritage & Local Government. It is responsible for the identification and designati

    of sites through the Archaeological Survey of Ireland.

    The variability among living organisms on the earth, including the variability within and betwe

    species, or within and between ecosystems.

    The EU Birds Directive (79/409/EEC) requires each member state to designate Special Protecti

    Areas for birds. The directive contains annexes which are lists of birds which require particular coservation measures (Annex 1), and also species which may be hunted, and species which may be sold

    Sligo Community Forum, established in March 2000, is a representative body of groups and volunta

    organisations active and operating in County Sligo. A platform for affiliated community and volunta

    groups to exchange information, experiences and to work collectively to voice issues and concer

    relating to the economic and cultural development of the county.

    A Conservation Plan is a document which explains why a site is significant and how that significan

    will be retained in any future use, alteration, development or repair.

    An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is an assessment of the likely influence a project may ha

    on the environment. Environmental Impact Assessment can be defined as: The process of identifing, predicting, evaluating and mitigating the biophysical, social, and other relevant effects of develo

    ment proposals prior to major decisions being taken and commitments made. (IAIA 1999). The pu

    pose of the assessment is to ensure that decision-makers consider environmental impacts before deci

    ing whether to proceed with new projects.

    The Field Monument Advisor Scheme is a programme run by Sligo County Council in partnersh

    with the Heritage Council to provide information, advice and support to landowners in the custod

    anship of monuments in their care.

    The EU Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC) was transposed into Irish Law in the European Uni

    (Natural Habitats) Regulations, in 1997. The directive lists (Annex 1) certain habitats that must be pr

    tected through the establishment of Special Areas of Conservation. The directive also lists (Annex

    species which must be afforded protection. The directive seeks to establish Natura 2000, a netwoof protected areas throughout the European Community.

    The Heritage Council was established as a statutory body under the Heritage Act 1995. Its role is

    propose policies and priorities for the identification, protection, preservation and enhancement of t

    national heritage. The Council has a particular responsibility to promote interest, education, know

    edge and pride in the national heritage.

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2011

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    GLOSSARY

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    Heritage in SchoolsScheme

    Indicative ForestryStrategy

    Landscape CharacterAssessment

    Local Agenda 21

    National BiodiversityData Centre

    National Inventoryof Architectural Heritage(NIAH)

    National MonumentsSection DEHLG

    National Parks &Wildlife Service

    DEHLG

    The Heritage in Schools scheme, operated by the INTO and The Heritage Council, offers a panel

    heritage specialists who visit primary schools to work directly with children on heritage topics.

    An Indicative Forest Strategy (IFS) is a planning tool used to assess opportunities for new forest plan

    ing in a given area. The objective of an IFS is to identify the potential that future afforestation ca

    make towards the establishment of high quality forests serving a variety of purposes including timb

    production, forest industry development, off-farm incomes, tourism, amenity and the enhancement

    the environment.

    Landscape character assessment is the process of mapping, classifying and describing landscape cha

    acter, and the process of making judgements about landscape character to inform different decision

    Local Agenda 21 originated in the United Nations Conference on Environment and Developme

    (Also referred to as the Earth Summit or the Rio Summit) held in June 1992. Local Agenda 21 (LA2

    is an international sustainability planning process that provides an opportunity for local governmen

    to work with their communities to create a sustainable future.

    The National Biodiviserity Data Centre has been established in Waterford IT. It is the national ce

    tre for the collection and management of biological data within Ireland.

    The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is a section within the Department of tEnvironment, Heritage & Local Government. The work of the NIAH involves identifying a

    recording the architectural heritage of Ireland from 1700 to the present day.

    The National Monuments Section is a section of the Department of the Environment, Heritage

    Local Government and is responsible for the identification and designation of sites through th

    Archaeological Survey of Ireland, assisting OPW in archaeological care of state properties, impleme

    tation of protective and regulatory controls including licensing of excavations under the Nation

    Monuments Acts and the provision of input and advice to planning and other authorities in respect

    individual planning and other development applications, projects and plans.

    The National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) is part of the Department of the Environmen

    Heritage & Local Government and manages the Irish States nature conservation responsibilities und

    National and European law. NPWS is charged with the conservation of a range of ecosystems and poulations of flora and fauna in Ireland. In particular, the responsibility of NPWS is the designation an

    protection of Special Areas of Conservation (SACs), Special Protection Areas (SPAs), and Natur

    Heritage Areas (NHAs).

    COUNTY SLIGO HERITAGE PLAN 2007-2

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    Record of ProtectedStructures (RPS)

    Special Area ofConservation (SAC)

    Strategic EnvironmentalAssessment

    Wildlife Act 1976

    The Record of Protected Structures is a list of Protected Structures entered by a planning authori

    which is part of the Development Plan. A Protected Structure is a structure, or part of a structur

    that a planning authority considers to be of special interest from an architectural, historical, archae

    logical, artistic, cultural, scientific, social or technical point of view.

    Special Areas of Conservation (SAC) are prime wildlife conservation areas in the country, consider

    to be important on a European as well as Irish level. The legal basis on which SACs are selected an

    designated is the EU Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC) transposed into Irish law in European Unio

    (Natural Habitats) Regulations of 1997. The Directive lists (Annex 1) certain habitats that must be prtected within SACs. There is also a list (Annex 2) of species which must be afforded protection. Th

    Directive seeks to establish Natura 2000 a network of protected areas throughout the European

    Community, and it is the responsibility of each state to designate Special Areas of Conservatio

    (SACs) to protect habitats and species, and which together with the Special Protection Areas (SPA

    designated under the EU Birds Directive (79/409/EEC) form Natura 2000.

    Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is a system of incorporating environmental consideratio

    into policies, plans and programmes. It is sometimes referred to as Strategic Environmental Impa

    Assessment, the specific term, Strategic Environmental Assessment relates to European Policy. T

    European SEA Directive (2001/42/EEC) required that all member states of the European Uni

    should have ratified the Directive into their own countries law by July 2004. The Directi

    2001/42/EC on the assessment of certain programmes on the environment was transposed into IriLaw by Regulation 435 and SI 431 of 2004. The objective of the directive is to provide for a high lev

    of protection for the environment and to contribute to the integration of environmental consideratio

    into the preparation and adoption of specified plans and programmes in promoting sustainable deve

    opment.

    The Wildlife Act 1976 is the principal National legislation providing for the protection of wildlife an

    the control of some activities which may adversely affect wildlife. The aims of the Wildlife Act 19

    are to provide for the protection and conservation of wild fauna and flora, to conserve a representati

    sample of important ecosystems, to provide for the development and protection of resources and

    regulate their exploitation, and to provide the services necessary to accomplish such aims.