chapter 2 human resource planning & strategy...2012/11/06 · the advantages of telephone...
TRANSCRIPT
Ibrahim Sameer
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What is Direct Marketing One-on-one communication in which offers are tailored to the needs of
narrowly defined segments.
According to Chris Fill, a best selling author on marketing communications,
describes direct marketing as: “Direct marketing is a strategy used to create a
personal and intermediary free dialogue with customers. This should be a
measurable activity and it is very often media based, with a view to creating
and sustaining a mutually rewarding relationship.”
Company may have a strategy of dealing with its customers 'directly,' for
example banks computer manufacturers (such as Dell)
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Direct Marketing is Not New Direct marketing is not new; many companies have sold their
products direct to the public for many years.
Direct mail through the post or even mail order catalogues have
been around for a long time and are all a form of direct marketing.
Direct marketing became an important force in the UK in the 1950.
Today the scope of direct marketing has expanded dramatically
largely due to the use of the telephone and in particular the use of
the internet.
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Not all Direct Marketing is IT Driven
However not everything in the modern direct marketing
world is IT driven.
Some of the more traditional direct marketing methods are
still employed and are still effective; door to door selling for
example is still widely used by many companies.
Modern direct marketing is by no means all ‘hi tech’, but as
with many other areas of marketing and business in
general it is tending to move in that direction.
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Not all Direct Marketing is IT Driven (cont…)
The development of direct marketing overtime:
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The Objectives of Direct Marketing • Direct ordering.
• Providing information.
• Visit generation.
• Trial generation.
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The use of Direct Marketing using different Media
Telephone Marketing
Telephone marketing has been used as a direct marketing tool for
many years, although mainly in business-to-business marketing.
Many routine reordering situations can be handled over the telephone
without the need for an expensive personal visit.
Many services, such as banking, are now offered over the telephone and
customers can give instructions to pay bills and get a balance on their
account by using special access codes.
Many companies use the telephone as part of a direct marketing programme.
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The use of Direct Marketing using different Media (cont…)
Telephone marketing can be divided into incoming and out-going call
marketing.
the prospect makes the call to the marketing firm, usually in response
to a direct-mail advertisement or direct response television
advertisement giving a ‘free-phone’ or ‘toll free’ telephone number.
The call is logged and often recorded. The caller is then followed up by
an outgoing telephone call sometime later or sent information through
the post. They may even arrange to have a personal visit, from a kitchen
surveyor for example.
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The use of Direct Marketing using different Media (cont…)
The advantages of telephone marketing are as follows:
Cost savings: Telephone selling provides a customized means of
communications.
Supplement to a personal visit: Professional sales people use a
system of ‘differential call frequency’ to plan their visits to customers.
Gaining market intelligence: Marketing firms can speak to their
customers on a regular basis, not only to maintain relationships but
also to ask questions about their needs and wants and purchasing
intentions.
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The use of Direct Marketing using different Media (cont…)
Supplement to direct mail and other advertising:
Many direct mail and other forms of direct-response
advertising, on the television, press or radio for example,
will carry a ‘free phone’ or ‘toll free’ message. This enables
the prospect to make telephone contact at no cost to them.
The prospect can make an immediate commitment to
purchase whilst the advertising message is still fresh in
their minds.
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Direct Mail What is direct mail?
Direct mail is considered by some to be an advertising medium,
but by others to be a quite separate element of the marketing
communications mix. Direct mailing is the use of the postal
service to distribute a piece of informative literature or other
promotional material to selected prospects.
Direct mail is a method of communicating a message directly to
a particular person, household or firm.
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Direct Mail (cont…) Uses of direct mail
To help define it more fully, it is appropriate to deal with direct
mail to consumers and businesses separately.
Consumer direct mail
Selling direct: If a company has a convincing sales message, any
product or service can be sold by direct mail. It is a good medium
for selling a product directly to the customer without the need
for middlemen.
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Direct Mail (cont…) Sales promotion: Direct mail can send promotional messages –
‘money off’ vouchers, special offers, etc. to selected targets. This can be
a useful way of encouraging people to visit a shop or exhibition.
Follow-up mailings: The company’s name can be promoted to the
customer by following any kind of sales activity with a mailing, e.g.
checking that the customer is satisfied with their purchase or
reminding them that their car is coming up for its annual service.
Customers can be kept informed of new developments, latest products
and improved services.
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Direct Mail (cont…) Business Direct Mail
Business markets are made up of closely defined, discrete groups of
individuals. These groups may not be best reached by mass advertising
media. Direct mail can be used to accurately identify different market
sectors and provide messages appropriate to each sector. Some of the
more common uses in this context are:
Product launch: Often the launch of a new industrial product or
business service entails getting the message across to a small, but
significant, number of people who will influence buying decisions
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Direct Mail (cont…) Dealer support: Direct mail makes it easy to keep dealers, retail
outlets, franchise holders, etc, more fully informed of tactical
marketing promotions and plans.
Conferences and exhibitions: Business and trade conferences
and exhibitions are well-established means of communicating
with potential customers and business colleagues.
Marketing research/product testing: Direct mail can be used
for marketing research, especially amongst existing customers.
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Direct Mail as part of the promotional mix
In both consumer and business markets, direct mail must fit in
with a company’s other promotion efforts. For example, a
television or press campaign can reach a broader audience, and
raise the level of general awareness of the company and its
products. If such a campaign is added to a direct-mail campaign
aimed specifically at groups of people or companies most likely
to buy, or to people particularly wanted as customers, the
effectiveness of the overall campaign can be significantly raised.
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Q & A
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