ceramic presentation
TRANSCRIPT
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CERAMIC
Classify as:
Inorganic andnonmetallic material
have a crystalline orpartly crystallinestructure, or may
be amorphous(eg,a lass!
prepared by the actionofheatand subse"uent
coolin
ne# ceramicmaterial#ere developedfor use in
advancedceramicenineerin$ for
e%ample,insemiconductors
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!st"#R$#AR%N& 'H$($RAM%( #)*+$R
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'here are many methods of forming ceramics, mainlydepending on the +nal desired shape of a product
Step !: 'he pattern is designed #ith the materials already mentioned (plastic,
#ood, metal, etc! Many materials can be used as a pattern, because most of
them support the lo# temperature #hich is used in the Ceramic Moulding
rocess
Step ,: 'he mi% is in-ected into a binder
Step -: art of some refractory ceramic po#der is ta.en out, according to #hat
is needed
Step .: 'o the binder, there is added a special gelling, in order to be mi%ed
Step /: 'he slurry is put into the pattern
Step 0: 'he slurry is heated to a high temperature, depending on #hat is
re"uired
Step 1: 'he slurry is allo#ed to cool and the process is done
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rocess of material consolidation caused byheating
'he temperature of sintering is bet#een /01 2 304
of melting point of the predominant component
in the ceramic material
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5lip casting is the process #here the slip ispoured into a plaster (gypsum! mould and the#ater is dra#n into the plaster, creating a #all ofconsolidated material 'his can continue until
the part is solid, or can be interrupted to ma.e athin #alled part
Slip (astin
plaster mould flled withslurry
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Slip (astinconsolidation o green body by thewalls o plaster mouldc) pouring out excess o slurryin order to obtain thin-walledproduct, c1-2) (thin-walled) product
drying (note that there is signifcantshrinkage o the product in thedrying process)
solid casting
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'ape (astin'his process involves the casting of a slurry onto a6at moving carrier surface'he slurry passes beneath the .nife7s edge(commonly called doctor7s blade!, #hich controls thethic.ness of a tape'he solvents evaporate to leave a relatively dense6e%ible tape that may be stored on rolls or strippedfrom the carrier in a continuous process
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ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGE
Close tolerance ExpensiveSmooth finish Not reusable
Intricate Detail
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roducing precision part li.e dies for
dra#ing
Casting and e%trusion
ump impellers
Components of nuclear reactors
Air craft
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