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EASI-PRO EHR Access to Seamless Integration of PROMIS Justin Starren, MD PhD FACMI Deputy Director, NUCATS Institute Director Center for Data Science and Informatics

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EASI-PROEHR Access to Seamless Integration of PROMIS

Justin Starren, MD PhD FACMIDeputy Director, NUCATS InstituteDirector Center for Data Science and Informatics

Acknowledgements

Luke RasmussenMike BassNan RothrockVickie MartorelliDonald Lloyd-JonesRex ChisolmDave CellaZeeshan ButtRoland ChangTerance PeabodyDavid Baker

Carl ChristensenRyan ChmielChris BethmanFederico AlmarazMichael Schachter

NU NMPRO NMHC NMPRO EASI-PRORyan MoogTravis PtacekDrew TorresNancy SmiderKenneth MandlDaniel GottliebAlyssa WhiteDavid CellaNan RothrockRichard GershonFiras WehbeMaria Varela DiazMichael BassRhonda HannahAbby Cosentino-BoehmDarren KaiserFederico AlmarazRyan ChmielVanessa FraustoZeeshan ButtJulie KayElizabeth KnowltonLuke RasmussenTasneem Uting

Michael SchachterKeith HerzogAlenjandra ZimmermanTodd ShamalyThomas KannampallilKarl KochendorferJames CiminoGeoff GordonAbakash SamalRichard HinesMatt WyattSam VolchenboumFrancois ModaveBian JiangShiqiang TaoGQ ZhangSteve RoggenkampWendy RoseroDaniella GarofaloAlex WormuthDaniella MeekerJulio FacelliHoward WeeksJoshua SpulLinda Galbreath

Funding• NMPRO funded by Feinberg

Vice Dean Scientific Affairs and Graduate Education

• EASI-PRO funded by U01TR001806 from NCATS

No Disclosures2

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT) Questionnaires

Compute Question with

Maximum Information

Done.Report Results

StartT-score=0.5

Answer Question

RecomputeT-score and

variance

Check Variance Threshold

5/31/2017 NMPRO / EASIPRO ©Starren 2017 3

Below

Above

Early Integration of PROMIS with EHRs

• Use separate research-based PROMIS software• Send message through EHR with link to Assessment

Center• Questionnaire responses returned via an HL7 lab results

interface- Custom code within Assessment Center to generate

and send HL7 message- Custom inbound interface to accept this message- Adds an additional point of failure to the process

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• Host CAT questionnaires within MyChart instead of opening in a separate browser window

• Display CAT questionnaires with the same look and feel of native Epic questionnaires

• Combine multiple PROMIS instruments into a single questionnaire

NMPRO Goals

Consistent Patient Experience

Northwestern Medicine Patient Reported Outcomes

• Create a new Epic encounter so providers can quickly identify questionnaire submissions

• Leverage standard Epic reports and graphs

• Take advantage of additional features of native Epic questionnaires(In Basket response routing, Best Practice Advisory triggers, etc.)

Consistent Provider Experience

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NMPRO Table

Epic

NMPRO Architecture

NMPRO / EASIPRO ©Starren 2017 6

myChart

EpicInterconnectNMH Framework

NMH Research DB

CommunicationLogicData

NMPRO Middleware

PROMIS Assessment Center API

App 2App 2

5/31/2017

MethodMiddleware Application – Questionnaire List

© 2015 Epic Systems Corporation. Used with permission.7

MethodMiddleware Application – Questionnaire Administration

© 2015 Epic Systems Corporation. Used with permission.8

ID Mapping Problem

5/31/2017 NMPRO / EASIPRO ©Starren 2017

PROMIS Instrument #1

PROMIS-ID

QuestionPROMIS-ID

Dummy Survey #1

EHR-ID

QuestionPROMIS-IDQuestion

PROMIS-IDQuestionPROMIS-IDQuestion

PROMIS-ID

QuestionEHR-IDQuestion

EHR-IDQuestionEHR-IDQuestion

EHR-IDQuestionEHR-ID

PROMIS Namespace EHR Namespace

MethodAdministrative Application – Form Data

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MethodAdministrative Application – Question Data

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Assembling Orderable Surveys

5/31/2017 NMPRO / EASIPRO ©Starren 2017 12

PROMIS Instrument #1

Orderable Survey #1

Orderable Survey #2

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

PROMIS Instrument #2

PROMIS Instrument #N

Pain Interference

Physical Function

Depression

Back Pain Joint Replacement

MethodAdministrative Application – Survey Data

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MethodClinical Application - Ordering

© 2015 Epic Systems Corporation. Used with permission.

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MethodClinical Application - Ordering

© 2015 Epic Systems Corporation. Used with permission.15

MethodClinical Application - Ordering

© 2015 Epic Systems Corporation. Used with permission.16

EASI-PRO U01 Plans

• Aim 1. Create scalable implementations for Epic and Cerner• Aim 2. Create SMART-on-FHIR implementation• Aim 3. Implement CTSA sites both within and outside of the project team

CTSA sites. • Aim 4. Evaluate

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EASI-PRO Project Structure

• Northwestern* • University of Chicago • University of Illinois at Chicago• University of Alabama at

Birmingham*• University of Kentucky• University of Florida• University of Utah• Harvard Catalyst CTS*• Southern California CTSI*

• Epic• Cerner• Smart-on-FHIR

Nine Sites Three Integrations

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4 Year Project

PRO Resource Development

Implementation at Project Sites

Software Development

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

Evaluation

Implementation at other CTSA

sites.Implementation at other CTSA sites.

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EASI-PRO Status: Epic• Module release May 2017• Compatible with Epic 2016/17 release• Eight Instruments• Local Additions Possible• Session at UGM 2018

• PROMIS CAT v2.0 - Upper Extremity Function• PROMIS CAT v2.0 - Ability to Participate Social

Roles & Activities• PROMIS CAT v1.0 - Anxiety• PROMIS CAT v1.0 - Sleep Disturbance• PROMIS CAT v1.1 - Pain Interference• PROMIS CAT v2.0 - Physical Function• PROMIS CAT v1.0 - Depression• PROMIS CAT v1.0 – Fatigue

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Computer Adaptive TestingPROMIS®

©2017 Epic Systems Corporation. Used with permission.

EASI-PRO Status: Cerner & Smart-on-FHIR• Cerner

- Architecture Designed- Development Beginning

• Smart-on-FHIR- Early Architectural Discussions- Dependent on Write Profiles

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Lessons Learned• Integrating with EHRs is hard

- Managing event triggers is critical- Understand your workflow

• Patient Portal uptake low• Waiting-room is critical time

- Need waiting-room version- Tablets!

• Why are you doing this?

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Clinical data vs Research

5/31/2017 NMPRO / EASIPRO ©Starren 2017 24

We’d now like to open the floor to shorter speeches disguised as questions.

NMPRO / EASIPRO ©Starren 2017 5/31/201725

Thank You

Justin Starren [email protected]

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