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Canadian University Information Session
Michelle Embury
Brian McDonald
Holly Schofield
Where are they ? Acadia University
Bishop’s University
University of Alberta
British Columbia Institute
of Technology
University of British
Columbia, Vancouver
University of British
Columbia, Okanagan
University of Calgary
Camosun College
Capilano University
Carleton University
University College of the
Fraser Valley
Concordia University
Corpus Christi College
Dalhousie University
Emily Carr University of
Art & Design
University of Guelph
Huron University College
University of King’s
College
Kwantlen College
Langara College
Mount Allison University
Queen’s University
McMaster University
Ryerson University
Simon Fraser University
Thompson Rivers
University
University of Toronto
University of Victoria
Waterloo University
York University
A few brief notes…
• Undergraduate studies – university studies leading to a
first degree – in Canada, a bachelor’s degree
• Graduate studies – university studies leading to a higher-
level degree such as a master’s or doctorate
•Standardized admissions tests – Canadian universities do
not require students to write any admissions tests (SAT or
ACT) when applying for an undergraduate program
• Naviance – web-based university application management
software
•SAT – US
•PSAT – Preliminary SAT used to familiarize students with format
and content of the SAT and determine National Merit Scholarship
winners (US citizens only)
•SAT Subject Tests – 60 minute tests in any one of 20 subjects
•ACT – US-based college admissions test administered by ACT,
Inc., a private US Company
Canadian Post-Secondary Education at
a Glance
•Programs typically require 4 years of full-time
study
•Students receive a bachelor’s degree
•Students usually apply directly to their faculty or school of choice (Science,
Commerce, Engineering, Arts)
•Some faculties do not always permit direct entry (Nursing, Kinesiology,
Education)
•Students may enter graduate studies or professional programs (law, medicine,
dentistry and pharmacy) after successful completion of undergraduate studies
Types of Universities There are two main approaches to classifying Canadian
universities:
By Size (The Globe and Mail)
• Large (Enrollment over 22,000 students)
• McGill, Toronto, Western, Ryerson, Alberta, Calgary and
UBC
Types of Universities
• Medium (Enrollment between 12,000 and 22,000 students)
• Queen’s, Carleton, Simon Fraser and Victoria
Types of Universities Small (Enrollment between 4,000 and 12,000 students)
• Dalhousie, Saint Mary’s
Trent and Laurentian
Types of Universities
Very Small (Enrollment under 4,000
students )
• Mount Allison University,
• Trinity Western University,
• Bishop’s University
Types of Universities
By nature and range of programs offered (Maclean’s magazine)
• Medical/Doctoral
• McGill, Toronto, Queen’s, Western, Dalhousie, McMaster,
Alberta, Calgary and UBC
• Comprehensive
• Waterloo, Simon Fraser, Concordia, York and Victoria
• Primarily Undergraduate
• Mount Allison, Acadia, Bishop’s and Ryerson
Athletics
Student Life
What about quality?
Overall quality of Canadian universities is very good. The range
in quality is also much smaller when compared to US
universities.
While validity of absolute rankings is questionable at best,
many Canadian universities are consistently ranked in the top
200 in the World. For example consider these 2011 rankings:
Times Higher Shanghai Consulting QS World
Toronto 19 26 23
UBC 22 37 51
McGill 28 64 17
McMaster 65 89 78
Alberta 100 102-150 159
What are the steps to applying to a Canadian University?
1. List each university in Naviance Account
2. Submit online application(s)
3. Submit any supplemental materials (if necessary)
4. Submit midterm transcripts or self-report marks to each university
5. Continually check emails for correspondence!!
6. Receive offer of acceptance (and accept!) – check emails!
7. Apply for residence (timing varies university to university)
8. Submit final transcripts (through BC Post-Secondary Choices form)
The Application - Ontario • Ontario – all applications for study at one of Ontario’s 21 universities are completed online through the Ontario Universities’ Application Centre. (www.ouac.ca)
• Students may apply to as many as 3 programs per university with no limit to the number of universities a student may apply to, but…
• While a student’s first 3 applications cost $130, each university adds additional fees that quickly increase the total cost
• Each university makes application decisions independently
• Each university sets how midterm marks are to be submitted (hardcopy by mail or are self-reported)
The Application The “Others”
•All other university applications are made directly through each university’s website.
•Fees vary from university to university (Acadia - $25, UBC - $60, Calgary - $115)
•Final Grade 11 and midterm Grade 12 marks are self-reported
•Application deadlines for housing vary from university to university
•Each university makes application decisions independently
•Each university sets how and when midterm marks are to be submitted (mail, fax or electronically)
The Common Application
The Common Application
The Cost of a US College Education
The Cost of a US College Education
I’ve applied – How do I get in? Marks, Marks, Marks!
• Admission to Canadian universities is mostly based on a student’s
average in their top 4, 5 or 6 grade 12 academic courses
•Students must meet both the University’s general admission criteria as
well as any program-specific criteria
• English 12 is always included in your average
• What is considered an “academic” course varies from university to
university
• Some universities (UBC & UVic) also have grade 11 course requirements
even though the mark is not used to determine admissability
• Some programs (Queen’s PSE, for example) require supplemental
supporting materials
How to get into Engineering
• Victoria
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12, Physics 12 and 1 other academic course
(Chemistry 12 preferred)
• UBC
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12, Chemistry 12, Physics 12 PLUS English 11,
Principles of Math 11, Chemistry 11, Physics 11, a Grade 11 second language,
Social Studies 11
• Queen’s
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12 (or Calculus), Physics 12 and Chemistry 12
• Western
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12, Calculus 12, Physics 12, Chemistry 12
• McGill
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12 (or Calculus), Chemistry 12, Physics 12 and 1
other academic course
How to get into Commerce
• Victoria
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12, and 2 other approved Grade 12 courses PLUS
English 11, Pre-calculus 11, Social Studies 11 and a science 11 (and
supplement)
• UBC
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12, 2 other approved Grade 12 courses PLUS
English 11, Pre-calculus 11, a Grade 11 second language, a science 11 and
Social Studies 11 (and supplement)
• Queen’s
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12 (or Calculus), 2 other approved Grade 12 courses,
each chosen from a different category and not a second English
• Western (Richard Ivey)
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12, 2 other approved Grade 12 courses, 90% overall
average in Grade 12 (and supplement)
• McGill
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12 (or Calculus 12), 3 other approved grade 12
courses
How to get into Sciences
• Victoria
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12, and 2 of Biology 12, Chemistry 12, Geography
12, Geology 12, Physics 12 PLUS Physics 11 and Chemistry 11
• UBC
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12 (minimum 67%), 2 other approved Grade 12
courses including 1 of Biology 12, Chemistry 12, Geology 12, Physics 12
PLUS Physics 11 and Chemistry 11, English 11, Social Studies 11 and a Grade
11 second language
• Queen’s
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12 (or Calculus), plus 2 of Biology 12, Calculus 12,
Chemistry 12, Physics 12 (Calculus 12 is recommended).
• Western
•English 12, Calculus 12, plus 2 of Biology 12, Chemistry 12, Physics 12 or
Pre-calculus 12 (Pre-calculus 12 is highly recommended)
• McGill
•English 12, Pre-calculus 12 (or Calculus 12), plus 2 of Biology 12, Chemistry
12 or Physics 12 and 1 other approved Grade 12 course
How to get into Arts
• Victoria
•English 12, 3 other approved Grade 12 courses, English 11, Pre-calculus 11 of
Foundations of Math 11, Social Studies 11, a Grade 11 science
• UBC
•English 12, 3 other approved Grade 12 courses, English 11, Pre-calculus 11*,
a Grade 11 science , a Grade 11 second language, and a Grade 11 social
studies
• Queen’s
•English 12 and 3 other approved Grade 12 courses
• Western
•English 12 and 3 other approved Grade 12 courses
• McGill
•English 12 and 4 other approved Grade 12 courses
* UBC also accepts Foundations of Math 11 & 12 as an equivalent of Pre-calculus 11
How Competitive is it?
McGill Queen’s * Calgary Victoria
Engineering 90.5% 88.7% 80% 77%
Arts 86.8% 86% 72% 75%
Science 92.7% 89.3% 80% 75%
Commerce 92% 90.7% 80% 84%^
UBC UBC - O
Engineering 85% 75%
Arts 85% 75%
Science 93% 75%
Commerce 85%** 87%+
* Queen’s Averages for the 2011 entering class – some students will enter with lower grades ** Commerce at UBC has a lower average due to the “Broad-Based” admissions policy ^ U Vic Commerce considers supplementary materials
How much does it cost?
McGill Queen’s UBC
Tuition (Science) $5,858 $5,482 $5,069
Room & Board $11,320 - $14,200 $11,000 Varies
Student Fees $1,600 $1,035 $826
Books & Supplies $1,000 $1,100 $1,300
Travel $1,500 $1,500 $0
Other Expenses $2,000 $2,000 $2,000
Total $23,278 - $26,158 $21,317 $9,195
Tuition for some faculties is substantially higher – Engineering ($10,000) and Commerce ($13,000) or Richard Ivey years 1 & 2 $21,499 per year.
Scholarships – “Free Money” There are three general types of scholarships:
1. University Entrance Scholarships - these scholarships are awarded on the basis of a
student’s entering average. They are typically tiered with larger and larger awards for
progressively higher averages. Many are automatic and do not require a student to
submit an application.
For example, take Carleton’s automatic entrance scholarships:
95 -100% $4,000.00 per year for 4 years
90 – 94.9% $3,000.00 per year for 4 years
85 – 89.9% $2,000.00 per year for 4 years
80 – 84.9% $1,000.00 per year for 4 years
2. University Application-based Scholarships – these scholarships require a student to
make an application and often supplementary materials. While they require more
effort, the value of these awards can be significant.
3. Non-specific Application-based Scholarships – there are a large number of
scholarships offered by third parties for students either studying particular subjects, at
certain universities, or who meet other criteria. These can range from a couple
hundred dollars to several thousand. Loran Scholarship is worth $75,000 in total.
A Canadian University Timeline
October 1 – Canadian university applications start to become available
October – November 30 – applications considered for early acceptance with
reporting of Grade 11 final marks and self-reporting of Grade 12 midterm marks
December 1 – all applications must be submitted (supporting transcripts to follow)
December – request paper transcripts through Naviance to be sent to universities
that accept Term One marks.
January 6th – February 1st – Self-reporting of grades is open for McGill
February – Self-reporting phase two opens for University of Victoria
March – Self-reporting system opens to report Term Two marks for UBC and McGill
March through May – complete BC Ministry of Education Post-Secondary Choices
Form (PSI) to send electronic copies of transcripts to selected universities
UPCOMING UNIVERSITY VISITS
University of Victoria, October 20th, 1:20 – 2:00, University Guidance
Huron University College, October 28th, 1:20 – 2:00, University Guidance
Carleton University, November 2nd, 10:45 – 11:05, University Guidance
McGill University, November 2nd, 1:20 – 2:00, University Guidance
University of Alberta, November 15th, 1:20 – 2:00, University Guidance
McMaster University, November 16th, 10:45 – 11:05, University Guidance
Ryerson University, November 17th, 9:30 – 10:00, University Guidance
Queen’s University, November 18th, 1:20 – 2:00, University Guidance
University of Guelph, November 21st, 1:20 – 2:00, University Guidance