khpbhebg=

Post on 07-Mar-2021

1 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

1

: Ы Ы

И.А. Н к я, . Ф нк

.Ж. и , . А н

.

25 .

,

, ,

.

«

- ».

: , , ,

, , , ,

.

2012 “The

endangered Turkic Languages in Kazakhstan”.

. . , . . , . .

.

,

, ,

“Interaction of Turkic

Languages and Cultures in the post-Soviet Kazakhstan” (“

- ”).

, « ».

2

1 : , .

25

. ,

, ,

. , -

, ,

.

,

, –

, . , ,

:

- 1995 . ( ),

, ,

, ,

;

- ,

;

, ,

;

- ,

1939-1944 .;

-

.

.

3

– - - (

. . ),

( ).

.

,

, ,

2009 .

[ , 2010].

[Nevskaya, Tazhibayeva 2015a;

Nevskaya, Tazhibayeva 2015b].

2

- ”

(www.tyurki.weebly.com).

.

щ : ,

;

; (

); ,

; (

, .); .

3

on-line,

,

.

www.tyurki.weebly.com

« ».

4

EX EL 1, 2.

1 –

2 – EXELL

.

. ,

, .

3

, , . ,

,

5

4 –

,

.

Google Chart API,

Java Script.

. , .

5 « » ,

Google Chart API

Java Script. 6

.

, ,

.

5 –

,

. , 6 ,

, -

, ,

6

6 – -

, ,

« », « »,

« », « », « ,

», « ,

, . .». ,

8 :

7 –

, . :

, , , , , ????

.

,

. : « ?», «

,

7

.

, 9. , ,

« »

8 –

,

,

,

.

. ,

,

,

.

3 :

, ,

.

180-200 .

8

2009 105,000 [ , 2010].

,

,

[Kirisci, 1996].

1944. 1944

№ 6279

,

[ , 1994; , 1999; Mirkhanova, 2006].

– . ,

, .

.

-

,

. - 1829 ,

[ , 1975; ,

1996]. – o e e e . a e c a

e a o a A c ( ec e ) – A a c o , A e c o , Ac c o ,

a a e (A a a a c a o ).

(

, )

. , ,

,

.

, , ,

[Zeyrek, 2001].

9

: , -

, 1.

1 –

,

,

. – ( ,

) ( , ).

206

, , – 143

(69,4%) 63 (30,6%) – . 40 (19,4%)

1944 , 49 (23,8%)

.

,

. 195 (94,7%) 206

, 2 (1,9%)

– - - , 1-

(0,5%) – , ; 4- (1,9%) –

. ,

, ,

, , .

,

,

10

. 251

, 45 .

. ,

, .

,

. ,

,

, ,

( . , ,

2015-2016 .; . , . 2015, 2016,

2017). ,

,

, 2.

2 – 3- «

»

,

,

( ), .

– / .

, .

: 174 (94,7%)

; 23 (11,2%) – -

11

; 2 (1%) – - 1- (0,5%) –

, 4- (1,9%) – .

9- . 159 (77,2%)

, , 2-

(1%) - , - , 11

(5,3%) – ; 9 (4,4%) – ; 6 (2,9%)

; 4- (0,5%) – ; 3 (3,2%)

; 2 (1%) – , , 2- (1%) – .

, , ,

– ,

( ,

, , ), ( , , ) .

.

,

.

- ,

. ,

, ,

, , ,

.

,

, :

49% (101) ;

3 (1,5%) – ,

1 (1%) – 100 (48,5%) - .

, 100

.

, ( )

12

,

- . , ,

:

- , , ,

;

-

,

;

- , . .;

- .

2010 - Р х . :

( 1)

, ,

, 1 2010 .

, 1994 – . Ф. . .

– .: , 1994. – 161 .

, 1996 – . . XIX-XX .:

. – M.: . , 1996. – 224 p.

, 1975 – Ш. . - XVIII .

50- . XIX . : 1975. – 215 .

, 1999 – Ю . ( )

– http://www.ahiska-gazeta.com/kz/histories/50/ (

30.01.2018).

Kirisci, 1996 – Kirisci Kemal. Refugees of Turkish origin: «Coerced Immigrant»

to Turkey since 1945. – «International Migration». – Geneva, 1996, – P.400– 410.

Mirkhanova, 2006 – Mirkhanova Malika. People in Exile: The Oral History of

13

Meskhetian Turks (Akhyskha Turkleri) // Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs. –

2006. – № 1. – . 33–44.

Nevskaya I., Tazhibayeva S. 2015 . – Nevskaya Irina, Tazhibayeva Saule.

Sociolinguistic situation of Oguz Turks in post-Soviet Kazakhstan In: Oguzlar.

Dilleri, Tarihleri ve Kulturleri – Ankara, 2015 – P.321-334.

Nevskaya I., Tazhibayeva S. 2015b. – Nevskaya Irina, Tazhibayeva Saule. Turkic

Languages of Kazakhstan: Problems and research perspectives. In: Lars Johanson

(ed.) Turkic Languages. – Volume 16, 2014. Numbers 1/2. – P. 289-302. –

Harrassowitz Verlag. Weisbaden, 2015.

Zeyrek, 2001 – Zeyrek Ynus. Ahiska Bölgesi ve Ahiska Türkleri. – Ankara, 2001.

– 24 106 p.

SOCIOLINGUISTIC SITUATION OF TURKIC ETHNICITIES OF

KAZAKHSTAN: DATA BASE CREATION

I.A. Nevskaya, Frankfurt

S.Zh. Tazhibayeva, Astana

Summary

Kazakstan is a very interesting area for conducting sociolinguistic and

linguacultural research. There are 25 Turkic ethnicities among them Turkish

population is the most numerous. In the Soviet era they were known as Meskhetian

Turks. Turks reside in the southern regions of Kazakhstan. They have preserved the

peculiarities of the variants of the Turkish language, original cultural background,

national traditions. The base for sociolinguistic research was created for the first time

in Kazakhstan within the framework of the international project "Interaction of

Turkic languages and cultures in post-Soviet Kazakhstan".

Key words: Kazakhstan, Turkic ethnicities, Turkic languages, sociolinguistic

research, Turks, Ahiska Turks, Hemshili Turks, variants of the Turkish language.

14

.

. .

e-mail: nevskaya@em.uni-frankfurt.de

– ,

. . .

( ).

e-mail: tazhibaeva_szh@enu.kz

top related