cosmetology: facials ©2007 thomson delmar learning. all rights reserved milady’s standard...

Cosmetology: Facials

©2007 Thomson Delmar Learning. All Rights Reserved

Milady’s Standard Cosmetology

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Objectives

• Understand contraindications and the use of health screening forms to safely perform facial treatments

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Skin Analysis and Consultation

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Contraindications• Skin-thinning or exfoliating drugs• Pregnancy• Metal bones or plates• Pacemakers or heart irregularities• Allergies• Seizures or epilepsy

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

• Use of oral steroids• Autoimmune diseases• Diabetes• Blood thinners• Remember, when in doubt, don’t!

Contraindications

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Health Screening• Client data• Client occupation• Medical conditions• Medications taken• Home skin care regimen• How referred

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Consultation Card

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Consultation Card

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Analysis Procedure• Read over form to become familiar with the

questions you will be asking• Seat client and properly drape• Drape client's hair• Remove jewelry• Recline client• Apply warm cleanser

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Determine Skin Type• Examine with magnifying lamp• Observe visible pores

– Obvious pores = oily skin areas– Lack of pores = dry or alipidic skin(skin lacking in it's own fatty acids which are usually

insoluable in water; functions include energy storage and is a structural component of the cell membrane)

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Skin Types• Alipidic• Oily• Normal• Combination dry• Combination oily• Acne

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Analysis of Skin Conditions• Dehydration• Hyperpigmentation• Sensitive skin

– Rosacea– Dilated capillaries – Couperose (broken blood vessels)

• Aging skin• Sun-damaged skin

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Recommending Skin Care Products• Cleansers

– Cleansing creams, cleansing milk, foaming cleansers

• Toners

(fresheners or astringents)• Moisturizers

• Exfoliants • Masks

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Consultation and Home Care• Conduct in well-lighted area with

mirror• Educate client about at-home and

salon procedures• Organize products for retail and

explain each

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

Summary and Review• Explain contraindication and list 5

examples• Why is it important to complete a

health screening form? What is the difference between this form and a client consultation card?

MILADY’SStandard

Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY

• Why is home care so important for clients?

Summary and Review