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  • SAP How-to Guide Mobile Device Management

    SAP Afaria

    Applicable Releases:

    Afaria 7 .x

    Version 2.1

    August 20 12

    Afaria Technical Pre -Requisites

  • Copyright 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or tran smitt ed in any form or for any purpose wi thout the express p ermission of SAP AG. Th e information contained herein may b e changed wi thout prior notice.

    Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its d ist ributors contain propri etary software components of other software vendors. Microsoft, Windows, Excel, Outlook, and PowerPoint are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

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    Business Objects and the Business Objects logo, BusinessObjects,

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    Objects Software Ltd. Business Objects is an SAP company. Sybase and Adapti ve Server, iAnywh er e, Sybase 365, SQL Anywhere, and other Sybase products and services mentioned herein as well as thei r respective logos are tr ademarks or registered t rad emarks of Sybase, Inc. Sybase is an SAP comp any.

    All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their resp ective co mpanies. Data contained in this document serves information al purposes only. National produc t specifications may vary.

    The information in this document is proprietary to SAP. No part of this document may b e rep roduced, co pied, or transmitted in an y form or for any purpose without the express prior writ ten permission of SAP AG.

    This document is a preliminary version and not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement with SAP. This docume nt contains only inten ded strategies, d evelop ments , and functionalities of the SAP product and is not intended to be binding upon SAP to an y parti cular course of business , product strategy, and /or development. Please note that this docu ment is subject to ch ange and may b e ch anged by SAP at any time without notice.

    SAP assu mes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. SAP does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information, text, graphics, links , or other items contained within this material . This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warr anties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non -infringement.

    SAP sh all have no liability for damages of any kind including without limit ation direct , special, indirect , or consequ ential d amages that may result from the use of these m ateri als. Thi s limit ation shall not apply in cases of intent or gross negligence. The statutory liability for p ersonal injury and defective products is not affected. SAP has no control over the information that you may access th rough the use of hot links contained in these materials and does not endorse your use of third -party Web pag es nor provide an y warranty whatso ever rel ating to third -part y Web pages.

    -

    implementation . While specific product features and procedures typically

    are explained in a practical business context, it is not implied that those

    features and procedures are the only approach in solving a specific

    business problem using SAP NetWeaver. Should you wish to receive

    additional information, clarification or support, please refer to SAP

    Consulting.

    documentation are only examples and are not intended to be used in a

    productive system e nvironment. The Code is only intended better explain

    and visualize the syntax and phrasing rules of certain coding. SAP does

    not warrant the correctness and completeness of the Code given herein,

    and SAP shall not be liable for errors or damages caused by the usage of

    the Code, except if such damages were caused by SAP intentionally or

    grossly negligent.

    Disclaimer

    in these components may cause unpredictable and severe malfunctions

    and is therefore expressively prohibited, as is any decompilation of these

    components.

  • Document History

    Document Version Description

    2.1 Updated release for Afaria 7.0 SP1 (with GCM), 08/23/2012

    2.0 Updated release for Afaria 7.0 , 05/23/2012

    1.0 Initial release of the document, 01/26/2012

    Note

    Please forward a ny comments on this document to:

    [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]
  • Typographic Conventions

    Type Style Description

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    include field names, screen

    titles, pushbuttons labels,

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    Cross-references to other

    documentation

    Example text Emphasized words or

    phrases in body text, graphic

    titles, and table titles

    Example text File and directory names and

    their paths, messages,

    names of variables and

    parameters, source text, and

    names of installation,

    upgrade and database tools.

    Example text User entry texts . These are

    words or characters that you

    enter in the system exactly

    as they appear in the

    documentation.

    Variable user entry. Angle

    brackets indicate that you

    replace these words and

    characters with appropriate

    entries to make entries in the

    system.

    EXAMPLE TEXT Keys on the keyboard, for

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    Icons

    Icon Description

    Caution

    Note or Important

    Example

    Recommendation or Tip

  • Table of Contents

    1. Business Scenario .................................................................................................................1

    2. Background Information .......................................................................................................1

    3. Step-by-Step Pre-requisites ................................................................................................ 2

    3.1 License and Media Download .......................................................................................... 2

    3.2 Devices .............................................................................................................................. 5

    3.3 Device Requirements ....................................................................................................... 6

    3.3.1 iOS ........................................................................................................................ 6

    3.3.2 Android ................................................................................................................. 6

    3.3.3 BlackBerry ........................................................................................................... 6

    3.3.4 Windows ............................................................................................................... 6

    3.3.5 Windows CE ......................................................................................................... 7

    3.3.6 Windows Mobile Professional ............................................................................ 7

    3.3.7 Windows Mobile Standard ................................................................................. 7

    3.4 OS User for Installation .................................................................................................... 8

    3.5 Internet Access ................................................................................................................. 8

    3.6 Server Operating System ............................................................................................... 11

    3.6.1 Afaria Server ....................................................................................................... 11

    3.6.2 Relay Server in DMZ ..........................................................................................12

    3.7 Afaria Database ...............................................................................................................12

    3.8 Hardware Requirements ................................................................................................13

    3.8.1 Processor ........................................................................................................... 14

    3.8.2 Disk Space ......................................................................................................... 14

    3.8.3 RAM .................................................................................................................... 14

    3.9 SMTP ................................................................................................................................15

    3.10 SSL HTTPS ...................................................................................................................15

    3.11 Apple ID ........................................................................................................................... 16

    3.12 Android GCM .................................................................................................................. 16

    3.13 Network Ports ................................................................................................................. 16

    3.13.1 iOS ....................................................................................................................... 17

    3.13.2 GCM by Android ................................................................................................. 17

    3.14 APNS by Apple ................................................................................................................ 18

    3.15 Apple Certificates ........................................................................................................... 19

    3.15.1 Procedure of Generating an APNS certificate ............................................... 19

    3.16 Installing the Apple Certificates on the Afaria Server Farm Master ......................... 22

    3.16.1 Certificates needed: .......................................................................................... 23

    3.16.2 Instructions for installing the certificates on the Afaria Server: .................. 23

    3.16.3 Alternate Instructions for installing the certificates on the Afaria Server: . 23

    4. Appendix ............................................................................................................................. 24

    4.1 Certificate Authority (CA) ............................................................................................. 24

    4.1.1 Certificate Authority (CA) ................................................................................ 24

    4.2 Component and Feature Requirements Relay Server ............................................ 26

    4.3 Client Requirement s iOS ............................................................................................ 27

  • 4.4 Client Requirements BlackBerry ............................................................................... 28

    4.5 Client Requirements Android .................................................................................... 28

    4.6 Device Requirements Windows ................................................................................. 30

    4.7 Device Requirements Windows CE ........................................................................... 32

    4.8 Device Requirements Windows Mobile Professional .............................................. 33

    4.9 Device Requirements Windows Mobile Standard ................................................... 34

    4.10 Antivirus, known Applications, and OS features ......................................................... 35

    4.11 Important to Remember for Installations and Upgrades ........................................... 36

    5. Afaria 7 New Features......................................................................................................... 36

    6. References .......................................................................................................................... 38

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 1

    1. Business Scenario This document offers an overview on the technical pre -requisites for Afaria implementations for

    Mobile Device Management landscapes . These pre-requisites are advised to be checked prior to

    the installation.

    2. Background Information This document focuses on a single server environment only with Relay Server included in DMZ. In a

    single server environment all Afaria components are installed on a same server. Relay Server is an

    optional component but is highly recommended because of the security aspects. Relay Server

    typically gets installed in a DMZ environment.

    Following is a sample diagram of Afaria architecture:

    For iOS

    up to two weeks. There is an alternative procedure for a POC like setups. APNS certificate can be

    issued by submitting a request to Sybase. This procedure is also cover ed in this document.

    For Android landscapes, GCM (Google Cloud Messaging) registration is mandatory. The procedure

    is included in this document.

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 2

    3. Step -by-Step Pre-requisites This document assumes that the reader has a technical know -how and understanding f or basic

    Computer Networking and security centric architectural layers.

    3.1 License and Media Download ...

    Afaria license should already be available to initialize the installation. The software media link is

    usually included in the license key email and shoul d be readily available. Customer may obtain a

    trial license from Sybase .

    Additionally, Afaria software media should be downloaded by Customer , to be placed locally on the

    Afaria server and accessible from the Relay Server.

    A typical email with License key would look like following (sent by Sybase Software Fulfillment

    [mailto:[email protected]] ):

    The software can also be downloaded from either of t he following methods:

    1. http://www.sybasefiles.com/afaria7

    2. By signing-up and logging on to http://frontline.sybase.com web-site or

    3. By logging on to SAP Service Marketplace from the software download area,

    https://service.sap.com/swdc

    The screenshots to download Afaria from SAP Service Marketplace are as following:

    mailto:[mailto:[email protected]]http://www.sybasefiles.com/afaria7http://frontline.sybase.com/https://service.sap.com/swdc
  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 3

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 4

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 5

    Tip

    Checks:

    Has Afaria License been issued and available to use?

    Has Software Media been downloaded with any latest updates released?

    CAUTION

    The download link may change and/or the procedure of obtaining the license key. Please check with your SAP contact for latest procedure in obtaining software as well as the license key.

    3.2 Devices ...

    Mobile devices, accordingly to the chosen device type(s) for the implementation, are to be made

    available and handy for the provisioning part. Depending on the device type, Afaria client

    application may need to be downloaded before provisioning from an applicable App Store or

    Marketplace.

    Tip

    Checks:

    Are mobile devices available?

    List Operating Systems of these devices (device types):

    How many devices of each type?

    No of Phones (e.g. iPhone) of each type:

    No of Tablets (e.g. iPad) of each type:

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 6

    Describe network type (e.g. 3G, Wi -Fi only, etc.):

    3.3 Device Requirements ...

    Following are device specific requirements covering Device type followed by supported Operating

    System versions.

    CAUTION

    These requirements to be checked and verified prior to installation with latest Release Notes and System Requirement Notes from Fro ntline.

    Afaria 7 Release Notes can be downloaded from here: http://frontline.sybase.com/support/fileDownload.aspx?ID=2389

    Afaria 7 System Requirements Notes can be downloaded f rom here:

    http://frontline.sybase.com/support/fileDownload.aspx?ID=2390

    Out of the following, for individual OS version specific notes and instructions refer the latest

    Release Notes.

    3.3.1 iOS

    Devices covered are iPhone, iTouch, iPad, and iPad 2.

    Operating System versions: iOS 5.1, 5, 4.3, 4.2, 4.1, 4.0, 3.2.2, 3.1.3

    3.3.2 Android

    Devices covered are Android phones and tablets

    Valid for package com.afaria.client (this is created by Afaria Client Create Device Installation

    Program or installed from Google Play); Operating System versions: 4.0, x, 3.x, 2.3, 2.2.x

    Valid for package com.afaria.client.samsungclient or com.afaria.client.samsung2client (installed

    from Samsung App store or Google Play); Operating System versions: 4.0.x, 3.x, 2.3.x, 2.2.x

    3.3.3 BlackBerry

    Operating System versions: 7, 6, 5

    3.3.4 Windows

    Following 64 -bit Operating Systems are supported:

    Windows 7

    Windows Server 2008 R2

    http://frontline.sybase.com/support/fileDownload.aspx?ID=2389http://frontline.sybase.com/support/fileDownload.aspx?ID=2390
  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 7

    Following 32-bit Operating Systems are supported:

    Windows 7

    Windows Server 2008

    Windows Vista Business

    Windows Vista Enterprise

    Windows Vista Home Ultimate

    Windows Vista Business SP1, SP2

    Windows Vista Enterprise SP1, SP2

    Windows Vista Home Ultimate SP1, SP2

    Windows XP SP3

    Windows XP SP2

    Windows Server 2003 R2 SP2

    Windows Server 2003 SP2

    Windows Server 2003

    3.3.5 Windows CE

    Windows CE 5.0

    Windows CE 4.2

    Windows CE 4.1

    3.3.6 Windows Mobile Professional

    Windows Mobile 6.5 Professional

    Windows Mobile 6.5 Classic

    Windows Mobile 6.1 Professional

    Windows Mobile 6.1 Classic

    Windows Mobile 6.0 Professional

    Windows Mobile 6.0 Classic

    Windows Mobile 5.0

    Windows Mobile 5.0 Phone Edition

    3.3.7 Windows Mobile Standard

    Windows Mobile 6.5 Standard

    Windows Mobile 6.1 Standard

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 8

    Windows Mobile 6.0 Standard

    Windows Mobile 5.0

    3.4 OS User for Installation ...

    A domain user will be required to perform the installations. The user has to be added in the local

    and UAC (User Access Control) settings to be turned off. This user

    requirement applies to both, Afaria and Relay Server in DMZ. The Relay Server may not have a

    domain user but a local Administrator user is must. The same user will be used to setup Afaria and

    Relay Server services during the installation.

    This user needs to be created on both, Afaria and Relay Server, as mentioned above, added to

    1. Password no expiration

    2. Logon as Service

    Tip

    Checks:

    Is Afaria service user created?

    List the user name:

    Is Relay Server service user created?

    List the user name:

    Password(s):

    3.5 Internet Access Internet access from Afaria and Relay Server is required for any missing patches; media download

    directly from SAP download site. Direct internet access from Afaria server needed for Enrollment

    Code procedure. In case of existing proxy layers the Afaria server to be included in the exceptions

    list.

    In-case if a Direct Internet access or an exception of the Afaria server is not possible, then as a

    work -

    Test of either of the above mentioned URL shortening services will be performed on -site, in-case of

    an unsuccessful test the exceptions can then be made. The tests can be done from Afaria

    own in the following screenshots.

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 9

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 10

    For TinyURL:

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 11

    Tip

    Checks:

    Is internet access available from Afaria server?

    Is it a direct connection or by using proxy?

    Is internet access available from Relay server?

    Is it a direct connection or by using proxy?

    Is internet access available for consultant?

    3.6 Server Operating System

    3.6.1 Afaria Server Any of the following Windows 64 -bit operating systems:

    Windows Server 2008 R2 Set Up Mode Full

    Windows Server 2008 Standard Edition R2 with Service Pack 1

    Windows Server 2008 Enterprise Edition R2 with Service Pack 1

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 12

    Windows Server 2008 Datacenter Edition R2 with Ser vice Pack 1

    Recommendation

    We recommend that you install your operating system on NTFS rather than FAT32.

    3.6.2 Relay Server in DMZ Any of the following Windows 64-bit operating systems(RS v.12.x ):

    Any of the following Windows 32 -bit operating systems:

    ion with Service Pack 2

    Or

    Apache on Linux OS [Apache (Linux 32 -bit only ) RS v.12.x]

    This server in DMZ typically will have an external and an internal IP address setup so that the

    external devices can connect to this server from internet. In -case of having a single IP address, this

    server will need to be made reachable from internal serve r(s), e.g. Afaria server

    This external IP address, mapped with the Relay Server host in DMZ, should be set functional in

    advance. In case of IIS, a typical test consultant may perform once IIS role is added to the relay

    server is to execute this external IP address in a web browser and launch standard IIS page.

    Tip

    Checks:

    List the Server Operating System for Afaria Server:

    List the Server Operating System for Relay Server:

    Important

    Determine if you are using a local CA for Afaria server or an existing Enterprise CA. The CA specific requirements can be found in the latest Release Notes as well as the Afaria installation guide.

    3.7 Afaria Database Afaria supports these databases in a production environment:

    iAnywhere SQL Anywhere 12

    iAnywhere SQL Anywhere 11

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 13

    Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise Edition

    Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Standard Edition

    Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Datacenter Edition

    Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Parallel Data Warehouse Edition

    Microsoft SQL Server 20 08 SP1 Enterprise Edition

    Microsoft SQL Server 2008 SP1 Standard Edition

    Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edition (SP1, SP2, SP3)

    Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Standard Edition (SP1, SP2, SP3)

    Collations for Afaria operations - Afaria requires case in sensitive collations, rather than binary

    collations, such as:

    (SQL Server 2008 R2) Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS

    (SQL Server 2005) SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS

    Regional time zone the Afaria database must be configured for the same time zone as the Afaria server components it supports.

    Recommendation

    We recommend installing Afaria Database on a separate server. While single server architecture can have Afaria server and the Database co-reside on the same server, we recommend it to be added to an existin g SQL clustered environment or be installed separately on a different server.

    3.8 Afaria Self -Service Portal Server Self-Service Portal Server is deployed within intranet with a reverse proxy in DMZ such as Microsoft

    Forefront Threat Management Gateway instance to accept traffic and pass it through to the Self -

    Service Portal Server.

    Afaria Self -Service Portal supports IIS 7.5 and must have an external URL (via TMG instance) with

    using SSL.

    Any of the following OS is supported:

    Windows Server 2008 R2 Se t Up Mode Full

    Windows Server 2008 Standard Edition R2 with Service Pack 1

    Windows Server 2008 Enterprise Edition R2 with Service Pack 1

    Windows Server 2008 Datacenter Edition R2 with Service Pack 1

    Windows Server 2008 Web Server Edition R2 with Servic e Pack 1

    Windows Server 2008 Standard Edition R2

    Windows Server 2008 Enterprise Edition R2

    Windows Server 2008 Datacenter Edition R2

    Windows Server 2008 Web Server Edition R2

  • Afaria Technical Pre -requisities for iOS, Android, and BlackBerry

    August 2012 14

    Recommendation

    We recommend that you install your operating system on NTFS rather than FAT32.

    3.9 Hardware Requirements

    3.9.1 Processor Any of the following processor or compatible types:

    Intel Pentium 4 Processor processors at 2.0 GHz or higher

    Intel Core Duo, Intel Core Quad, Intel Core 2 Duo or Intel Core 2 Quad processors at 1.8 GHz

    or higher

    The above is valid for Afaria, Relay, and Self-Service Portal Servers.

    Tip

    Checks

    List the provisioned processors for the landscape:

    3.9.2 Disk Space

    3.9.2.1 Afaria Server

    Minimum 40 GB free

    3.9.2.2 Relay Server

    Minimum 5 GB free

    Tip

    Checks

    List the disk space available on Afaria server:

    List the disk space available on Relay server:

    3.9.3 RAM

    3.9.3.1 Afaria Server

    4 GB

    Note

    While the minimum RAM requirement is 1.5 GB in a distributed e nvironment where all individual components are installed on separate servers, although based on a sample setup recommended for up to 300 concurrent device sessions, we recommend minimum 4 GB RAM for a scenario where at least another Afaria co mponent is installed on Afaria Server, e.g. Afaria Administrative Console.

    3.9.3.2 Relay Server

    2 GB