20120710 rfid and waste (bru) weee trace (v1.0)
DESCRIPTION
WEEE TRACE presentation by ECOLECT at RFID & Waste Conference in Brussels (June 11, 2012)TRANSCRIPT
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WEEE Trace Project
Full Traceability of the management of WEEE using RFID
RFID and Waste Workshop
Reality Check
Brussels 10th July 2012
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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WEEE TRACE: Project Vision Use of advanced ICT and sensor-based technologies
(RFID, optical identification, image capturing, geo-positioning, etc.) to:
1. Ensure traceability of complete waste from electrical and electronics equipment (WEEE) management chain.
Objectives
Increase volume of WEEE legally controlled and recycled, reducing leaks to uncontrolled channels
Use of ICT to characterize and locate/funnel/sort/recycling different types of WEEE
Track and control incidences like scavenging, leaks, presence of free-riders, etc.
Facilitate enforcement and reporting
Identify and address replication opportunities
Duration: 36 months (Jul 2011 Jul 2014)
Currently in month 12/36:
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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Partners
Technology Solutions provider (Coord):
• Customers: WEEE compliance schemes
Manufacturer of household appliances
Logistics operator:
Treatment plant:
WEEE-Trace:
External Associates (a.o):
CIP Eco-Innovation Program 2010 call (Eco/10/277256) Total eligible costs: 2,35 M€ - 50% funding by EACI
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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WEEE-Trace in ES Market need / key features
Improve WEEE collection / Reduce WEEE leaks. Use of sensor applications to ensure traceability through whole reverse supply chain, featuring: BC/RFID tagging and tracking Identification and characterization through RFID readers Sorting and Channeling to appropriate treatment facilities Traceability by unit – picture and video included. Automation of incidence management. Triggering of automated proof-of- recycling (e.g. video), certification and invoicing processes. Simplification of reporting
Integration of all information flows in Company’s IT platforms
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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WEEE TRACE Reality Check
Key issues
Scope and deployment needs.
RFID Tags
Mobile RFID readers
Standard: format and content.
Pilot: WEEE tracking in practice
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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WEEE TRACE Project scope and deployment
80 WEEE collection points
15 logistic operators
40 treatment plants
Not a demonstration project: Full scale commercial system to manage whole WEEE flow at ECOLEC (>70.000 tons/yr) and all associated information
2Q’2012
2-3Q’2013
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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WEEE TRACE: tags Reality Check
RFID + Barcode + Visual
Shielding problems found and addressed.
Worked with supplier to reach affordability threshold.
Omni-directional for a maximum distance and angle.
1,4 million tags to manage WEEE need to manage and control tags themselves
Resistance to handling and environment: Adhesiveness
Abrasion (ink)
Environmental testing underway
Cost
PAPERTAG FLAGTAG FOAMTAG
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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6 RFID mobile readers tested.
Few suitable and designed for field applications
Key aspects: o Technical aspects (reading distance, process
capacity)
o Usability and Ergonomics
o Robustness and IP protection
o Cost
o Service
WEEE TRACE: RFID mobile readers Reality Check
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
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Lack of standard of reference for wastes
Worked with GS1 Spain to develop SSCC standard code incorporated to Project
Able to link with future RFID tags in products using SGTIN code
WEEE TRACE: Code Standard Reality Check
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
SGTIN
SSCC
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WEEE TRACE: Tracking WEEE in practice
Tracked information: Origin, destination, WEEE type, weight Certificates and proofs (e.g. signatures, videos) Picture and status e.g. scavenging “track and trace” Location and travel Management of incidences: “missings”, idle times, unconsisistencies (i.e. weights)
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Still in pilot phase ( Oct’2012)
Planning absolute necessary but you don’t find all problems until you face them (not in a powerpoint phase)
Some issues to address in pilot: – tracking misses in readings (< 5%)
– environmental resistance of tags
– duty of care by waste chain
– privacy issues w.r.t. image handling
– lack of professionalism by actors
– monitoring of potential by-passing of controls
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710
WEEE TRACE: Reality check - summary
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Thanks for your attention!
www.weee-trace.eu
In case of questions, feel free to contact Project Coordinator:
Josu Rollón [email protected]
WEEE TRACE – RFID and Waste Workshop Brussels 20120710