yumi vanuatu · 2020. 5. 25. · blong vanuatu bambae i lusum wan narafala opotuniti blong hem...

Yumi Vanuatu

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The Bank

BANK VALUES

Market vendors, Luganville, Santo.

GEOFF TOONE MBA (Fin), BBus (Bkg & Fin), GIA (Cert),Cert (microfinance), FFIN, GAICD, MAIPM, AMAMI, GIA (Affiliated)MANAGING DIRECTOR &CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Appointed to the Board in 2017National Bank of Vanuatu

LINDSAY BARRETT CA (A/NZ), TEPCHAIRMANAppointed to Board in 2010Managing Partner Barrett & Partners, Port Vila, Vanuatu

LINDLEY EDWARDS BBus (Acc), BBus (Bkg & Fin), GradDip (CorporateGovListedEntities), SF FIN, FRSA, MAICD

DIRECTORAppointed to Board in 2013Group Managing Director, AFG Venture Group, Sydney, Australia

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ALAIN LEW DIRECTORAppointed to board in 2018Managing Director, Port Vila Hardware

HENRICKSON MALSOKLE BA (Econ)

Appointed to Board in 2018Executive Officer, Ministry of Finance & Economic Management

JEAN-FRANCOIS METMETSAN

Appointed to Board in 2016Executive Officer, Prime Minister’s Office

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

MAISSA ALATOA CAMS, GIA(Cert), GIA (Affiliated)CHIEF RISK OFFICERJoined the National Bank in 2017

SERGE TAGAEXECUTIVE GENERAL MANAGER RELATIONSHIP BANKINGJoined the National Bank in 1995

STUART MATHISON BE(Hons), GradDip AppComp, M Int Dev

CHIEF OPERATING OFFICERJoined the National Bank in 2008

ANDY COTTAM BAcctng, FFINGIA (Affiliated) CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICERJoined the National Bank in 2008

STEVE BUCHANANCHIEF CREDIT OFFICERJoined the National Bank in 2012

ANTONIO BAKEOGROUP TREASURERJoined the National Bank in 2001

JOHN ARUHURI BComEXECUTIVE GENERAL MANAGER RURAL BANKING & FINANCIAL INCLUSIONJoined the National Bank in 2009

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TONY MOTULIKI PGDGM(BA), PGCHRM(BA), AIMM, SA FIN, MIML, MAICD

EXECUTIVE GENERAL MANAGER RETAIL & BRANDJoined the National Bank in 2016

JULIANN WILLIAMS BA, MBACHIEF PEOPLE OFFICERJoined the National Bank in 1999

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT

Reports

NBV team, Mystery island (Aneityum), Tafea province

It is my pleasure on behalf of the Bank’s Board of Directors to deliver the 2019 Annual Report.

In my 2018 remarks I outlined a slow and steady recovery in the Vanuatu economy across this year on the assumption of key economic issues being settled via sound stable government legislation to give local businesses and overseas investors certainty about future tax collection methods. These actions failed to materialize in 2019 and along with increasing uncertainty surrounding labour markets for foreign workers, made for a very challenged local economy. Many larger businesses have failed to execute their proposed growth aspirations due to this uncertainty resulting in a shrinkage of employment opportunities.

2019 was also a year that the majority of the infrastructure works around the country concluded. This has left a surplus of capacity in the economy further reducing the demand for credit. I look to the government legislators in 2020 to make clear decisions surrounding foreign direct investments and our connections to global markets. If we ignore these markets or send mixed messages, I believe another year of opportunities for the nation could be lost.

Despite these negative impacts on the economy, in terms of NBV, I am very proud of the 2019 achievements. These achievements include financial literacy work across every province, every week.

They also include an expansion of our branch network as well as new product offerings. These commitments to the long term future of the bank, coupled with a significant turnaround in financial results, gives me confidence that the NBV is a great asset to the country and its people. This achievement would not have been attained without the collaborative effort of the bank’s management team and the unwavering commitment of our staff, whom I sincerely thank on behalf of the board.

I would also like to take this opportunity to extend my sincere gratitude to our shareholders, customers and business partners for their continuous support and trust, and to thank my fellow directors for their concerted effort and insights throughout the past year.

We look forward to continuing the Bank’s growth and successes in 2020.

Lindsay Barrett CA (A/NZ), TEPChairman

REPORT FROM NBV CHAIRMAN

Mi glad tumas blong gat bigfala hona ya long bihaf blong ol Bod blong ol Daerekta blong givimaot 2019 Anuel Ripot blong Nasonal Bank Vanuatu.

Olsem we mi bin talemaot long ol rimak blong mi long Anuel Ripot blong Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu long yia 2018. Long ripot ya, mi bin aotlaenem wan slo mo stedi rikavari blong ikonomi long Vanuatu truaot long yia ya folem ol tingting mo lukluk we oli riflektem ol impakt blong ol stamba ikonomik kraeses we yumi sapos blong setelem tru long wan gud mo stebol lejislesen blong gavman we hem i konsenem ol niu rod mo sistem blong tax koleksen long fuja we i givim asurens long ol lokol bisnisman mo ol foren investa. Ol fokas mo ol aksen ya oli no bin rialaes mo hapen long yia 2019. Inkludim hemia, i gat inkris tu blong ansetenti we hem i afektem ol leba maket blong ol foren woka mo hemia hem i wan bigfala jalens long lokol ikonomi. Plante bigfala bisnis oli feil blong karemaot ol propos projeksen mo ol plan blong olgeta. From risen blong ansetenti ya, situesen i stap olsem risalt we i daonem ol opotuniti blong emploement.

Long yia 2019 tu, hem i yia we ol wok blong ol majoriti blong ol bigfala nasonal infrastrakja projek truaot long kantri oli kam long faenal stej mo end blong olgeta. Hemia i livim wan seplas blong kapasiti insaed long ikonomi we i fosem se diman blong kredit i go daon. Long yia 2020, bambae mi dipen bigwan long ol lejisletas blong gavman blong oli mas mekem ol disisen we oli klia konsenem ol foren daerekt investmen, mo ol koneksen blong yumi tuwods ol global kapital maket. Sapos yumi no tingting hevi mo yumi no konsidarem ol maket ya be yumi stap sendem ol mesej we oli no klia, mi bilif se yia ya bambae hem i wan narafala yia we kantri blong Vanuatu bambae i lusum wan narafala opotuniti blong hem bakegen.

Nating long ol rifleksen blong ol neketif impact blong ikonomi, long refrens blong pefomens blong Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu (NBV), mi glad mo praod tumas long ol ajivmen we NBV i ajivim long yia ya, 2019. Ol ajivmen ya oli inkludim ol wok blong Faenansel Litresi we i stap kontinu mo tekemples long evri wik truaot long evri provins blong kantri. Hemia i inkludim wan expansen insaed long netwok Brans blong yumi we hem i inkludim ol niu prodakt ofaring. Hemia hem i ol komitmen blong yumi konsenem long-tem mo fuja blong bank, mo hem i soemaot wan signifiken progress blong ol faenansel risalt we i givim mi konfidens se Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu hem i stap olsem mein asset blong kantri mo ol pipol blong hem. Ol ajivmen ya oli no save hapen witaot ol joen efot blong ol Manejmen Tim blong bank mo ol bigfala sapot mo komitmen blong ol staf. From risen ya, long bihaf blong Bod blong ol Daerekta, mi wantem talem bigfala tangkiu i go long olgeta. Mi wantem tekem opotuniti ya tu blong extendem tangkiu blong mi i go long ol sheaholda blong yumi, mo ol gudgudfala kastoma blong yumi mo ol bisnis patna blong yumi from ol kontinuing sapot mo tras blong olgeta. Tangkiu blong mi tu, i go tu long ol memba blong Bod blong ol Daerekta from ol strong sapot mo efot blong olgeta inkludim ol gudfala visen blong olgeta truaot long past yia.

Yumi evriwan i luk fowod blong kontinuiti mo saksesful grot blong Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu truaot long yia, 2020.

Lindsay Barrett CA (A/NZ), TEPJeaman

RIPOT BLONG NBV JEAMAN

J’ai le plaisir de présenter le rapport annuel de l’exercice 2019 au nom du conseil d’administration de la banque.

Dans mes remarques sur l’exercice 2018, j’avais mentionné une reprise lente mais constante de l’économie du Vanuatu pour cette année, dans l’hypothèse où des problématiques économiques essentielles seraient résolues grâce à une législation saine d’un gouvernement stable qui permettrait d’apporter aux entreprises locales et aux investisseurs étrangers un degré d’assurance concernant les méthodes de perception de taxes à l’avenir. Ces actions ne se sont pas concrétisées en 2019 et, avec l’incertitude croissante entourant le marché de l’emploi pour les travailleurs étrangers, l’économie du pays a connu de gros défis. Beaucoup de grosses entreprises n’ont pas réussi à réaliser les objectifs de croissance qu’elles avaient envisagés en raison de cette incertitude, ce qui a entraîné une diminution des opportunités d’emploi.

L’exercice 2019 a aussi été l’année durant laquelle les travaux d’infrastructure dans l’archipel sont, pour une majorité d’entre eux, arrivés à terme. Ceci a créé un surplus de capacité dans l’économie, réduisant ainsi la demande de crédit. J’attends des législateurs du gouvernement en 2020 qu’ils prennent des décisions claires au sujet de l’investissement direct étranger et de nos liens avec les marchés de capitaux dans le monde. Si nous ignorons ces marchés ou que nous envoyons des messages mitigés, je redoute qu’une autre année d’opportunité pour le pays soit perdue.

Malgré ces impacts négatifs sur l’économie, pour ce qui concerne la BNV, je suis très fier des résultats pour 2019. Ces résultats incluent les efforts de littératie financière menés dans toutes les provinces, toutes les semaines. Ils incluent aussi une expansion de notre réseau d’agences et l’offre de nouveaux produits. Ces engagements eu égard à l’avenir de la banque au long terme, assortis d’un redressement significatif des résultats financiers, inspirent en moi la conviction que la BNV est un énorme atout pour le pays et sa population. Ces résultats n’auraient pu être réalisés sans les efforts de collaboration de l’équipe de direction de la banque et l’engagement sans faille des membres du personnel, que je tiens sincèrement à remercier pour le compte du conseil d’administration.

Je tiens aussi à profiter de cette occasion pour exprimer ma sincère reconnaissance à nos actionnaires, à nos clients et à nos partenaires commerciaux pour le soutien et la confiance qu’ils ne cessent d’apporter et je tiens à remercier mes collègues administrateurs pour leurs efforts concertés et leur contribution tout au long de l’exercice écoulé.

Nous nous réjouissons de voir la croissance et les succès de la banque se poursuivre en 2020.

Linsay Barrett CA (A/NZ), TEPConceil D’administration de la BNV

RAPPORT DU PRESIDENT DU CONSEILD’ADMINISTRATION DE LA BNV

Signing of MOU between NBV and Vanuatu Government.

I am pleased to have the honour to report a second consecutive year of solid performance. Our balance sheet repair program continued throughout 2019 along with stability in profitability. The bank staff have been an absolute standout in the community during the year. Activities and events have taken place right across the nation whereby staff have engaged customers and communities to improve economic prosperity for all. The bank executed another phase of significant tightening surrounding its global risk settings. We accelerated our AML/CTF program to ensure the bank is set to move well inside global best practice. The result being a number of customers who failed to reach our compliance standards were identified and exited. The exit of such customers had an adverse impact on our financial performance: however, we do not tolerate any variations from our standards. With this in mind it makes the year’s financial performance even more pleasing.

The banking landscape during 2019 had some large challenges. Competition increased significantly including the introduction of a new domestic commercial bank operating for the full year in Vanuatu. A number of the major infrastructure projects also came to their natural conclusion over the year. Adjustments in the local economic conditions were also experienced requiring our own strategic adjustments to be made. Our customer service has continued to improve. We opened two new branches: one on Efate and one on Santo. The Bank commenced a refurbishment program of regional branches along with a nationwide ATM replacement project. New products suited to local conditions were launched including our digital offering of IsiMobile.

Staff remain the cornerstone of our success at NBV and our strongest asset. It was particularly pleasing to see the reach of our staff right across the nation in every province every day. Across the year we had many of the team undertake structured self-development activities supported by NBV. This is also at an accelerated pace as the People division delivers training and development opportunities to ensure our staff are amongst the best in the region. We have a unique place in the Vanuatu communities we serve due to the extensive financial literacy program that has been run for the past decade. In 2019 we conducted one hundred and thirteen workshops with three thousand three hundred and eighty four participants. Each workshop was tailored to suit the local community.

I would like to thank our staff for their unwavering commitment to improving the lives of all communities in Vanuatu. This passion and commitment displayed daily makes such a difference.

The bank now looks to 2020 as our rolling strategy now accelerates in pace. This year we expect more significant global economic externalities to impact Vanuatu. We also expect that domestic macroeconomic conditions will continue to reflect a complex trading environment linked with ongoing high levels of liquidity.

REPORT FROM THE MANAGING DIRECTOR& CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

GEOFF TOONE MBA (Fin), BBus (Bkg & Fin), GIA(Cert),Cert (microfinance), FFIN, GAICD, MAIPMAMAMI, GIA (Affiliated)Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer

Mi glad tumas blong gat hona ya blong givim ripot blong wan narafala konseketif yia blong solid pefomens. Truaot long yia 2019, Balens Sit Ripea Prokram blong yumi hem i kontinu wetem stabiliti mo profitabiliti. Truaot long ful yia, pefomens blong ol staf blong Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu i bin gud tumas mo stap olsem aotstanding long ol komuniti. Ol aktiviti mo ol ivent tu oli bin tekemples truaot long ful kantri taem ol staf blong bank oli kontinu blong engejem ol kastoma mo komuniti blong impruvum ikonomik prosperiti blong evriwan.

Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu hem i karemaot bakegen wan narafala level blong signifiken taetening folem ol risk seting we i stap fesem lo wol. Yumi akseleretem AML/CTF prokram blong yumi blong mekem sua se bank hemi pripea blong muv gud i ko insaed long wol wetem ol best praktis. Sam memba blong ol kastoma blong yumi oli bin feil blong mitim ol komplaens standed blong yumi. Olsem risalt blong hemia, yumi bin aedentifaem mo exitim olgeta. From risen we yumi aotem ol kaen kastoma olsem, I bin gat wan anfevarabol impakt long faenansel pefomens blong yumi: Be hem i no mata, yumi no mas toloretem ol tingting we oli kam blong jalensem ol standed stratejis blong yumi. Wetem ol tingting ya, hem i mekem se faenansel pefomens blong yia ya hem i plising tumas. Truaot long landskep banking blong yia 2019, i bin gat sam meija jalenses. Kompetisen hem i inkris bigwan tumas we i inkludim establismen blong wan niu domestic komesel bank we i stap operet long ful yia ya. Ol meija nasonal infrastrakja projek oli kam kasem komplisen stej mo end blong olgeta long yia ya tu. Yumi bin experiansem tu ol adjasmen insaed long lokol ikonomik kondisen we i fosem yumi blong yumi tu blong mas mekem ol adjasmen long ol own statejis blong yumi.

Ol kastoma seves blong yumi oli kontinu blong impruf. Yumi openem tu niu brans: Wan long Efate mo narafala wan long Santo. Bank hem i statem wan riniuel program blong ol rijonal brans blong hem inkludim ful ATM riplesmen projek truaot long kantri. Yumi bin lonsem ol niu prodakt blong yumi we oli stret long ol lokal kondisen mo hemia hem i inkludim dijitel IsiMobael ofaring blong yumi.

Ol staf blong yumi oli kontinu blong stap olsem stamba kona ston blong sakses blong Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu, mo olgeta oli stap olsem nambawan mein aset blong kantri blong yumi. Bank mo yumi evriwan i praod mo glad tumas blong luk se tedei ol staf blong yumi oli beis truaot long evri provins blong yumi mo oli stap karemaot wok long evridei. Truaot long ol yia, yumi gat plante memba blong tim we oli bin stap ko tru long ol self-divelopmen aktiviti we i kamtru long sapot blong Nasonal Bank blong Vanuatu. Hemia tu yumi stap engarejem blong i kam antap moa from we Pipol Divison, hem i stap blong dilivarem ol trening mo ol divelopmen opotuniti blong mekem sua se ol pefomens blong ol staf blong yumi tu i save leftemap olgeta i ko kasem level blong ol best staf truaot long rijon.

Yumi bildim wan spesel ples mo koneksen insaed long evri komuniti blong Vanuatu we seves blong yumi i kasem olgeta. Wan long olgeta seves ya nao hem i extensif faenansel litresi program we yumi bin stap ranem long ol las yia i kam. Kasem 2019, yumi bin ranem 113 trening woksop mo we i luk 3,384 pipol oli bin patisipet mo kasem ol trening ya. Ol trening woksop ya oli bin modifaem blong i stret long level blong ol lokol komuniti.

Mi wantem talem bigfala tangkiu long ol staf blong yumi from ol aotstanding mo komitmen blong olgeta we i stap givhan blong impruvum laef blong ol pipol long ol komuniti blong Vanuatu. Pasen mo komitmen we yu displeim long evridei oli stap mekem bigfala difrens.

Bank i stap lukluk naoia se long yia 2020, ol stratejis blong yumi bambae oli rol mo progress i go antap moa. Long yia ya, yumi expektem se bambae i gat moa signifiken ikonomik extenaliti we bambae hem i impaktem Vanuatu. Yumi expektem se ol domestik maekro-ikonomik kondisen tu bambae i kontinu blong riflektem wan komplex treding envaeromen we hem i link wetem ol on-going hae level blong likwititi.

RIPOT BLONG MANEJING DAEREKTA& JIF EXEKUTIF OFISA

GEOFF TOONE MBA (Fin), BBus (Bkg & Fin), GIA (Cert),Cert (microfinance), FFIN, GAICD, MAIPMAMAMI, GIA (Affiliated)Manejing Daerekta mo Jif Exekutif Ofisa

J’ai l’honneur et le plaisir d’annoncer une deuxième année consécutive de rendement solide. Notre programme de redressement du bilan s’est poursuivi tout au long de 2019 accompagné de stabilité au plan de la rentabilité. Le personnel de la banque a travaillé de façon tout à fait remarquable pour la communauté au cours de l’année. Des activités et des évènements se sont déroulés de part et d’autre de la nation et le personnel s’est engagé auprès des clients et des collectivités en vue d’améliorer la prospérité économique pour tous.

La banque a entrepris une nouvelle phase de resserrement significatif relativement à sa détermination des risques mondiaux. Nous avons accéléré la mise en œuvre de notre programme de LBA/FT pour s’assurer que la banque est en mesure d’évoluer vers la meilleure pratique internationale. Cela nous a permis d’identifier et d’éliminer un certain nombre de clients qui ne répondaient pas à nos critères de conformité. L’exclusion de ces clients a certes eu un impact défavorable sur notre rendement financier, mais nous ne tolérons pas de déviation par rapport à nos normes. Tenant compte de cela, le rendement financier de l’exercice est d’autant plus satisfaisant.

Le paysage bancaire au cours de l’année 2019 a présenté des enjeux de taille. La concurrence s’est sensiblement intensifiée, notamment avec l’apparition d’une nouvelle banque commerciale intérieure opérant toute l’année au Vanuatu. Par ailleurs, plusieurs gros projets d’infrastructure sont arrivés à l’achèvement durant l’année. La conjoncture du pays a connu des réajustements qui ont amené la banque à faire, à son tour, des réajustements stratégiques. Notre service clientèle a continué de progresser. Nous avons ouvert deux nouvelles agences : une sur Efaté et une sur Santo. La banque a lancé un programme de réfection de ses branches régionales en même temps qu’elle a mené son projet de remplacement des GAB dans tout l’archipel. De nouveaux produits, adaptés aux conditions locales, ont été introduits, dont notre offre numérique appelée IsiMobile.

Les effectifs restent la pierre angulaire du succès de la BNV et sont notre plus gros atout. Il a été particulièrement satisfaisant de voir le champ d’activité de notre personnel partout dans le pays, dans toutes les provinces, au quotidien. Durant l’année, de nombreuses équipes ont entrepris des activités d’auto-développement structurées avec le soutien de la BNV. Elles se sont déroulées à un rythme accéléré au fur et à mesure que la section du personnel fournissait des opportunités de formation et de perfectionnement pour s’assurer que nos effectifs sont parmi les meilleurs de la région.

Nous occupons une place unique dans les communautés du Vanuatu que nous desservons grâce au vaste programme de littératie financière que nous menons depuis une dizaine d’années. En 2019, nous avons tenu cent treize ateliers avec trois mille trois cent quatre-vingts participants. Chaque atelier a été conçu pour être adapté à la communauté locale ciblée. Je tiens à remercier les membres de notre personnel pour leur engagement sans faille visant à améliorer la vie de toutes les communautés au Vanuatu. Cette passion et ce dévouement dont ils ont fait preuve au quotidien ont fait toute la différence.

Désormais la banque porte ses regards sur 2020 car notre stratégie révisable prend un élan accéléré. Nous nous attendons à ce que des facteurs économiques extérieurs plus significatifs dans le monde impactent le Vanuatu. Nous pensons aussi que la conjoncture macro-économique intérieure continuera de refléter un environnement commercial complexe associé à des niveaux de liquidité qui resteront élevés.

RAPPORT DU DIRECTEUR GENERAL ET ADMINISTRATEUR DELEGUE

GEOFF TOONE MBA (Fin), BBus (Bkg & Fin), GIA (Cert),Cert (microfinance), FFIN, GAICD, MAIPMAMAMI, GIA (Affiliated)Directeur General et Administrateur Delegue

National Bank of VanuatuFive Year Summary

2015 - 2019

(Expressed in ' 000 Vatu) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 (Exprimé en '000 Vatu)

Profit & Loss Compte de résultat

Interest income 1,035,346 1,132,039 1,262,171 1,630,236 1,773,170 Produits d'intérêts

Interest expense (339,295) (350,757) (413,669) (367,365) (442,886) Charges d'intérêts

Net Interest income 696,051 781,282 848,502 1,262,871 1,330,284 Intérêts nets

Other operating income 423,310 427,004 547,619 585,943 689,227 Autres produits d'exploitation

Provision for loan losses (356,661) (148,389) (792,019) (302,916) (312,544) Dotation aux provisions pour prêts douteux

Other operating expenses (937,801) (998,761) (1,097,020) (1,223,421) (1,379,587) Autres charges d'exploitation

Operating profit / (loss) (175,101) 61,136 (492,918) 322,477 327,380 Bénéfice / (perte) d'exploitation avant before government grant subvention du gouvernement

Government grant 0 0 0 0 0 Subvention du gouvernement

Profit / (loss) for the year (175,101) 61,136 (492,918) 322,477 327,380 Bénéfice / (perte) de l'exercice

Balance sheet Bilan

Net loans and advances 11,103,346 12,107,976 12,922,982 13,886,610 13,788,899 Prêts et créances nettes sur la clientèle

Total assets 15,594,147 25,431,168 28,039,677 35,393,433 34,816,056 Total de l'actif

Customer deposits 13,363,361 23,413,775 26,439,131 33,427,641 32,156,410 Dépôts clients

Shareholders' funds(Equity) 1,421,793 1,482,929 990,011 1,312,488 1,546,941 Capitaux propres

Performance ratios Ratios mesurant la performance

Return on shareholders' (12.32) 4.12 (49.79) 24.57 21.16 Retour sur fonds propresFunds (Equity) %

Return on assets % (1.12) 0.24 (1.76) 0.91 0.94 Rentabilité des actifs

Income growth % 2.94 6.88 16.08 22.46 11.11 Croissance des revenus

Prudential ratios Ratios de prudence

Capital adequacy % 11.74 10.05 6.55 8.11 9.28 Suffisance du capital

Liquid asset ratio % 9.30 23.96 33.97 35.31 40.48 Ratio des liquidités

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY

Rau Yalu Abel, Yam & Kava farmer, Teouma, Efate - Microfinance customer

AustraliaCommonwealth Bank of Australia,Sydney

National Australia Bank Ltd,Melbourne

FijiWestpac Banking Corporation, Suva

Bank South Pacific, Suva

JapanBank of Tokyo Mitsubishi, Tokyo

New ZealandASB Bank Limited, Auckland

Westpac Banking Corporation,Wellington

Bank of New Zealand, Wellington

Papua New GuineaBank South Pacific,Port Moresby

TahitiBank of TahitiPapeete

Solomon IslandsBank South Pacific,Honiara

AustralieCommonwealth Bank of Australia,Sydney

National Australia Bank Ltd,Melbourne

FidjiWestpac Banking Corporation, Suva

Bank South Pacific, Suva

JapanBank of Tokyo Mitsubishi, Tokyo

Nouvelle-ZélandeASB Bank Limited, Auckland

Westpac Banking Corporation,Wellington

Bank of New Zealand, Wellington

Papouasie Nouvelle-GuinéeBank South Pacific,Port Moresby

TahitiBanque de TahitiPapeete

Ilse SalomonBank South Pacific,Honiara

Products & Services

CORRESPONDENT BANKS

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Savings Accounts

Current Accounts

Mekem Gro Accounts

Sevem Vatu Accounts

Isi Accounts

Salaries – Inward & Outward payments

Audit Certificates

Domestic Term Deposits

Foreign Currency Term Deposits

Foreign Currency Call Accounts

Letters of Credit – Import / Export

International Drafts

SWIFT Transfers

Foreign Exchange

Bills for Collection

Land Loans

Home Loans

Personal Loans

Term Loans

Vehicle Loans

Micro Business Loans

Micro Rural Loans

Micro Land Loans

IsiHaos Loans

Micro Seasonal Worker Loans

Bank Guarantees

Immigration Bonds

Premium Funding Loans

IsiMs

IsiNet

IsiMobile

Telegraphic Transfers

Foreign Currency Loans

Comptes d’épargne

Compte courant

Comptes Mekem Gro

Comptes Sevem Vatu

Comptes Isi

Salaires - Paiements entrants et sortants

Certificats d’audit

Dépôts à terme domestiques

Dépôts à terme en devises étrangères

Comptes d’appels en devises étrangères

Lettres de crédit - Import / Export

Projets internationaux

Transferts SWIFT

Change

Factures de recouvrement

Prêts fonciers

Prêts immobiliers

Prêts personnels

Prêts à terme

Prêts de véhicule

Prêts aux microentreprises

Prêts Micro Rural

Prêts de micro-terres

Prêts de IsiHaos

Prêts micro-saisonniers aux travailleurs

Garanties bancaires

Obligations d’immigration

Prêts de financement de primes

IsiMs

IsiNet

IsiMobile

Transferts télégraphiques

Prêts en devises étrangères

Yumi Vanuatu

BANK PRODUCTS & SERVICES

DIRECTOR’S REPORT 25 - 26

AUDITOR’S REPORT TO MEMBERS 27 - 28

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 29

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 30 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 32

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 33 - 48

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FinancialsFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Child using NBV Rural Community Banking, Erangorango, Efate, Shefa province

Yumi Vanuatu

SEVINVESGRO

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The National Bank of Vanuatu Limited (NBV Ltd) was registered by the Vanuatu Financial Services Commission under The Companies Act (Cap 191) on 19th July 2012. The new company was created to accommodate the transfer of business operations and undertakings from the National Bank of Vanuatu, a State Owned Enterprise established under the National Bank of Vanuatu Act No.46 of 1989. This Act was repealed and then gazetted on 19th October 2012 by the National Bank of Vanuatu (Restructuring) Act No. 3 of 2012.

On the 16th November 2012 the company commenced operations under its new corporate structure with the subscription for new share capital from International Finance Corporation (a member of the World Bank Group) and the Vanuatu National Provident Fund. Upon completion of the restructure the Government of Vanuatu holds 70% of the issued shares, International Finance Corporation 15% and Vanuatu National Provident Fund 15%.

Upon commencement of operations of the NBV Ltd, the Board resolved to adopt a comprehensive set of Corporate Governance principles and policies to best reflect its Core Values of Honesty, Integrity, Responsiveness, Productivity and Economic Development. The bank has the largest branch network in Vanuatu servicing the financial needs of the wider communities through 29 branches; from Sola in the north to Aneityum in the south. The Bank’s Corporate Governance framework is designed to ensure all stakeholders are dealt with fairly and in the best interests of development of the bank, its customers, staff and the general economy of Vanuatu.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board‘s primary role is to protect and enhance long-term Shareholder value whilst maintaining a strong focus on the economic development of Vanuatu. To fulfil this role, the Board is responsible for providing strategic guidance to NBV Ltd; monitoring and providing effective oversight of NBV Ltd management; overseeing NBV Ltd’s risk management systems; and acting as an interface between NBV Ltd and its shareholders.

The roles and responsibilities of the NBV Ltd Board as set out in detail in NBV Ltd’s Corporate Governance Principles include:

• overall strategy of the company, including operating, financing, dividend, and risk management, • appointing the Managing Director and setting an appropriate remuneration package, • appointing the Company Secretary and setting an appropriate remuneration package, • endorsing appropriate policy settings for management, • reviewing Board composition and performance, • reviewing the performance of management, • approving a strategic plan, and an annual budget for the bank and monitoring results on a regular basis, • ensuring that appropriate risk management systems are in place, and are operating to protect the company’s financial position and assets, • ensuring that the bank complies with the law and relevant regulations, and conforms with the highest standards of financial and ethical behaviour, • establishing authority levels, • Directors’ remuneration via the Remuneration & Nomination Committee, • selecting, with the assistance of the Board Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, the appointment of external auditors, • approving financial statements • self-assessing its performance

The Board has delegated responsibility for the operation and administration of NBV Ltd to the Managing Director and executive management team, who will provide comprehensive regular reports to the full Board and Board Committees as required.

Membership and composition of the Board

The Shareholders Agreement established between the three key shareholders determined the composition of the Board, which has been adopted in the NBV Ltd Constitution. For the term of the agreement the number of directors as prescribed by the Constitution shall be no less than four and no more than seven.

Six of the board members shall comprise:

(i) two to be nominated by the Government of Vanuatu (GoV): a. the first shall be nominated on the recommendation of the Prime Ministerial Office and shall be a person having extensive financial or banking knowledge at a managerial level, b. the second shall be nominated on the recommendation of the Ministry of Finance and Economic Management of GoV, c. both shall be senior public servants of at least director status;(ii) one may be nominated by Vanuatu National Provident Fund (VNPF);(iii) one may be nominated by International Finance Corporation (IFC);(iv) one shall be the Company’s Managing Director; and(v) one shall be nominated by the Finance Centre Association (FCA)

The board may also nominate at least one Independent Director. Each of the GoV, IFC and VNPF may require the removal of the director/s it has nominated at any time and shall be entitled to nominate another person as its nominated director in place of any prior nominated director who will be removed as a director in conjunction with the nomination of a replacement. In the event of the resignation, retirement or vacation of office of a nominated director, the relevant member who nominated the director shall be entitled to nominate another person to serve as its nominated director and the board shall promptly appoint such nominee as a director.

Independent Board members are required to review their independence annually; materiality will be assessed on a case-by-case basis.

The Board accepts that it has a responsibility to shareholders to ensure that it maintains an appropriate mix of skills and experience within its membership and consequently gives careful consideration to setting criteria for new appointments in accordance with the Company’s Constitution. It has delegated the initial screening process to its Remuneration and Nominations Committee, which in accordance with its Charter may seek independent advice on possible new candidates for Directorships. A majority of Directors must be satisfied that the best candidate has been selected.

The Chairman of the Board

The Chairman is elected by the Directors and his / her role includes: -

• ensuring all new Board members participate in an appropriate induction program and are fully aware of their duties and responsibilities, • providing effective leadership on the Company’s strategy, • presenting the views of the Board to the public as required, • ensuring the Board meets regularly throughout the year, and that minutes are taken and recorded accurately, • setting the Agenda of meetings and maintaining proper conduct during meetings, • reviewing the performance of non-executive directors.

The Chairman is not permitted to occupy the role of Managing Director.

Directors’ Fees

The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive Directors is determined by shareholders at annual general meetings of theCompany in accordance with the Constitution. Fees are intended to remunerate non-executive Directors for time spent on Board and Board Committee matters, including review and preparation time, meeting attendance and travel. The Chairman and Deputy Chairman spend additional time attending to their special responsibilities.

Annual fees are paid to the following:

• Chairman • Deputy Chairman • Non-Executive Directors

Board Performance Review

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee reviews the processes by which the Board regularly assesses its own performance in meeting its responsibilities. It is intended to extend the assessment of the Board as a whole to include an assessment of the contribution of each individual Director.

The Board is cognisant of the need to continually identify areas for improvement to ensure that it meets the highest standards of corporate governance and for the Board and each Director to make an

appropriate contribution to the Company’s objective of providing value to its stakeholders. The performance review is conducted annually and may involve external assistance.

Board and Board Committee Meetings

Scheduled meetings of the Board are held at least every three months and the Board meets on other occasions to deal with matters requiring attention. Meetings of Board Committees are scheduled regularly during the year.

The Chairman, in consultation with the Managing Director, determines meeting agendas. Meetings provide regular opportunities for the Board to assess NBV Ltd’s management of financial, strategic and major risk areas. To help ensure that all Directors are able to contribute meaningfully, papers are provided to Board Members in advance of the meeting. Broad ranging discussion on all agenda items is encouraged, with healthy debate seen as vital to the decision making process.

Relationship with Management

The management of the business of the bank is conducted by and under the supervision of the Managing Director, and by those other officers and employees to whom the management function is properly delegated by the Managing Director.

The Board is responsible for defining the limits to management’s responsibilities, and approving the corporate objectives for which the Managing Director is responsible.

All Directors may access bank records and information and are entitled to receive regular detailed financial and operational reports to enable them to carry out their duties. The Executive Business Unit Heads make regular presentations to the Board on their areas of responsibility. The Chairman and the other Non-Executive Directors have the opportunity to meet with the Managing Director and the Business Unit Heads for further consultation, and to discuss issues associated with the fulfilment of their roles as Directors.

BOARD COMMITTEES

To assist in the execution of its responsibilities, the Board has established two Board Committees, comprised of non-executive Directors only. Each committee has a formal Charter approved by the Board.

Committee members are chosen for the skills, experience and other qualities they bring to the Committee. At the subsequent Board meeting following each Committee meeting, the Board is given a report by the Chairman of the respective Committee and Minutes of the meeting are tabled.

Board Audit Risk and Compliance Committee

The Board Audit Risk and Compliance Committee (BARCC) is comprised of three Non-Executive Directors who are duly appointed by the Board. The Chairman of the BARCC must be one of the Directors, other than the Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board cannot sit on the BARCC. Each member should be capable of making a valuable contribution to the Committee and membership is reviewed annually by the Bank’s Board.

The key responsibilities of this Committee include:

• integrity of the Financial Statements and the financial reporting and audit process • external auditor’s qualifications, performance and independence • the system of internal control and management of all risks • the systems for ensuring operational efficiency and cost control • the systems for approval and monitoring expenditure including capital expenditure • the processes for monitoring compliance with relevant laws and regulations • implementation of Board decisions by management and making recommendations to the Board for the appointment of the external auditor • annual internal audit plan and its ongoing review

To fulfil its mandate, the Committee meets with both the internal and external auditors without management present.

External Auditor

The BARCC is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on appointment and terms of engagement of NBV Ltd’s external auditor. The selection is made from appropriately qualified companies in accordance with Board policy.

The Committee reviews annually the performance of the external auditors and makes recommendations to the Board regarding the continuation or otherwise of their appointment, consistent with the Reserve Bank of Vanuatu Prudential Guideline No 5 – Audit

Compliance

The BARCC reviews the effectiveness of the systems for monitoring compliance with all legal and regulatory obligations, and the Constitution of the Bank. It also reviews the results of management’s in-vestigation and follow-up (including disciplinary action) of any fraudulent acts, or non-compliance.

The Committee obtains regular updates from management, and the Bank’s legal officers, regarding compliance matters, and satisfies itself that all regulatory compliance matters have been considered in the preparation of the financial statements.

Reviews of the findings of any examinations by regu-latory agencies are undertaken and the Chairman of the Board Audit Risk and Compliance Committee has the right to approach a Regulator directly in the event of a prudential issue arising.

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee (RNC) comprises three Non-Executive Directors duly appointed by the Board. The Chairman of the RNC must be one of the Directors, other than the Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board cannot sit on the RNC. Each member should be capable of making a valuable contribution to the Committee, and membership is reviewed annually by the NBV Ltd Board.

The RNC has been established to assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in respect of Board and Senior Executive Management selection, appointment, review and remuneration.

The key responsibilities of this Committee include:

• to oversee the selection and appointment of a Managing Director and recommend an appropriate remuneration and benefits package to the full Board, • identify and maintain a clear succession plan for the Executive Management Team, ensuring an appropriate mix of skills and experience as well as appropriate remuneration and benefits packages are in place and are reviewed regularly, • determine and review appropriate remuneration and benefits of Directors for recommendation to the full Board, and subsequently to the shareholders,

Arrangements, while ensuring their independence is in line with Board policy.

There is a review of the external auditor’s proposed audit scope and approach, to ensure there are no unjustified restrictions. Meetings are held separately with the external auditor to discuss any matters that the Committee or the external auditor believe, should be discussed privately. The external auditor attends meetings of the BARCC at which the external audit is an agenda item.

The Committee ensures that significant findings and recommendations made by the external auditor are received and discussed promptly, and that management responds to recommendations by the external auditor in a timely manner.The duly appointed external audit firm may not be engaged by the company to provide specialist consultancy services relating to financial or strategic matters.

Internal Audit

The BARCC approve, on the recommendation of management, the appointment of the Manager Audit. The Committee meets regularly with the Manager Audit.

Reviews are undertaken of the scope of the work of the internal audit function to ensure no unjustified restrictions or limitations have been placed upon the Audit Business Unit. The BARCC also reviews the qualifications of internal audit personnel and endorses the appointment, replacement, reassignment or dismissal of the internal auditors.

The Committee meets separately with the internal auditor to discuss any matters that they or the internal auditor believe should be discussed privately. The Internal Auditor has direct access to the BARCC and to the full Board. The Committee ensures that significant findings and recommendations made by the internal auditors are received and discussed promptly, and that management responds to recommendations by the internal auditors on a timely basis.

Internal Audit meets with the external auditor half yearly, to review the scope and findings of internal audit’s annual audit plan, and the extent of the external audit plan, having regard to internal audit’s findings.

Rona Garae, Owner of Oils of Paradise - Microfinance customer

• ensure that the Board itself maintains an appropriate mix of skills and experience necessary to fulfil its responsibilities to shareholders, • receive and endorse positions/titles recommended by the Managing Director from time to time as applying to designated Senior Executive Management positions, • review the procedures in place to ensure that all new Senior Executive appointees are adequately qualified and experienced, and that proper recruitment procedures are followed, • review and make recommendations to the Board on the appointment to and terms and conditions of employment, for all Senior Executive Management positions, • review and approve all termination arrangements for such Senior Executives, • review transactions between the Company and any of the Directors or relevant Senior Executives, • review and make recommendations to the Board on employee remuneration and benefits policies and practices generally, • engage external consultants as and when deemed appropriate to benchmark remuneration packages for Executives and Senior Management, • review Board performance, tenure, and succession planning.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The Bank’s Risk Management activities are aligned to the achievement of the Bank’s Strategic Plans. The Board in consultation with the Executive Committee, determines the Bank’s appetite and tolerance of risk. These benchmarks are used in the risk identification, analysis and risk evaluation processes.

NBV Ltd identifies the following major risk areas:

• Governance Risk – The risk of failure of overall management through Board oversight and senior executives in directing and controlling the organization, using a combination of management information and hierarchical management control structures. • Credit Risk - The potential for financial loss where a customer or counterparty fails to meet their financial obligation to the Bank. • Market Risk - The potential financial loss arising from the Bank’s activities in financial, including foreign exchange, markets. More detailed commentary on financial risk management is provided in the Notes to the published financial accounts.

• Liquidity Risk – The risk of failure to adequately meet cash demand in the short term without incurring financial losses. • Interest Rate Risk - Risk to earnings from movement in interest rates. • Operational Risk - The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, or from external events, including legal and compliance risk, and reputation risk.

The Bank’s Asset & Liability Committee monitors market risk, interest rate risk, and liquidity risk, and the Credit Committee monitors credit risk. Operational risk is managed at Business Unit level and a risk register system is in place across the bank. The Executive Committee and the Board will overview the highest tier of risks within these risk registers.

The Bank’s risk management policy ensures that the bank has in place acceptable limits for the risks iden-tified by the bank’s employees. The risk management approach encompasses the following:

• defining the types of risks that are to be addressed by each functional or policy area (i.e., credit risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, etc.), • ensuring that mechanisms for managing (identifying, measuring, and controlling) risk are implemented and maintained to provide for organisation wide risk management, • developing information systems to provide early warning or immediate alert of events or situations that may occur or already exist, that could create one or more types of risk for the Bank, • creating and maintaining risk management tools including those requested by the Board, such as policies, procedures, risk registers, controls and independent testing, personnel management and training and planning, • instituting and reviewing risk measurement techniques that Directors and management may use to establish the bank’s risk tolerance, risk identification approaches, risk supervision or controls, and risk monitoring processes, • developing processes for those areas that present potential risks, • establishing appropriate management reporting systems regarding these risks so individual managers are provided with a sufficient level of detail to adequately manage and control the Bank’s risk exposures.

The Board accepts responsibility for ensuring it has a clear understanding of the types of risks inherent in the bank’s activities. Therefore, responsibility for overall risk management in NBV Ltd is vested with the Board. However, every employee from Executive Management to the newest recruit has a responsibility and a part to play in the process.

There is a formal system of financial and operational delegations from the Board to the Managing Director, and from the Managing Director to the Executive Business Unit Heads. These delegations reflect the Bank’s risk appetite, and are cascaded down to managers who have skills and experience to exercise them judiciously.

The Board defines the accountabilities (including delegated approval, control and authorities limits) and reporting and monitoring requirements for the risk management process. The severity of risks identified in the risk identification, analysis and evaluation processes, and noted in the Business Unit Risk Registers, is used to determine the approval, control and authority limits. The Board reviews these risk limits annually along with an annual review of the bank’s significant risks.

The Board has also delegated to the BARCC responsibility for overview of loss control and for overseeing the risk management function.

The BARCC is responsible for providing regular reports and recommendations to the Board on the risk management activities of the Bank, especially relating to risk issues that are outside the authority of the Bank’s Executive Management to approve.

ETHICAL BEHAVIOUR

The Bank acknowledges the need for Directors and employees at all levels to observe the highest standards of ethical behaviour when undertaking company business. To this end, the Board has adopted a Corporate Mission, Objectives and Core Values Statement, which establish principles to guide all employees in the day-to-day performance of their individual functions within the Company.

NBV Ltd is committed to a culture in which it is safe and acceptable for employees, customers and suppliers to raise concerns about poor or unacceptable practices, irregularities, corruption, fraud and misconduct.

The Bank has adopted a whistle blowing policy that is designed to support and encourage staff to report in good faith matters such as:

• unacceptable practices, • irregularities or conduct which is an offence or a breach of laws of Vanuatu, • corruption and fraud, • misrepresentation of facts, • decisions made & actions taken outside established NBV Ltd policies & procedures, • sexual harassment, • abuse of Delegated Authorities, • misuse of company assets, • disclosures related to miscarriages of justice, • health and safety risks, including risks to the public as well as other employees, • damage to the environment, • other unethical conduct, • failure to comply with appropriate professional standards, • abuse of power, or use of the Bank’s powers and authority for any unauthorised purpose or personal gain, • breach of statutory codes of practice.

To ensure the maintenance of high standards of corporate behaviour on an ongoing basis, the Board further stipulates that senior management periodically undertakes an appropriate communication program to reinforce both the Code and Core Value Statements.

SOCIAL & ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM POLICY

The Bank maintains a Social & Environment Management System (SEMS) that meets the requirements stipulated in the International Finance Exclusion List and Environmental & Social Sustainability Performance Standards, and relevant legislation relating to social and environmental matters in Vanuatu:

• Employment Act (Cap 160) • Environmental Protection & Conservation Act (Cap 283) • Land Leases Act (Cap 163) • Foreshore Development Act (Cap 90) • Forestry Act (Cap 276) • Framework Convention on Climate Change (Ratification) Act (Cap 218) • Health and Safety at Work Act (Cap 195) • Land Acquisition (Cap 215) • Pesticides (Control) Act (Cap 226)

• Preservation of Sites and Artefacts Act (Cap 39) • Water Resources Management Act (Cap 281)

The SEMS policy provides the framework within which the Bank works to ensure that deposit accounts are not opened and finance is not approved for entities that are in breach of national laws / legislation and entities whose primary activities are on the IFC Exclusion List. Where applicable, environmental assessments are performed, reports are provided to the Bank, and the necessary authorisations are obtained by clients.

RUE DE PARIS P O BOX 249 PORT VILA VANUATU

TEL : (678) 22201 FAX : (678) [email protected] www.nbv.vu

SWIFT : NBOVVUVU

Copyright National Bank of Vanuatu 2020

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