yellow journalism the dangers of the press. “black beast first sticks up couple!” omaha – the...
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Yellow JournalismThe Dangers of the Press
“Black Beast First Sticks Up Couple!”
Omaha – The most daring attack on a white woman ever perpetrated in Omahaoccurred one block south of Bancroft Street near Scenic Ave. in Gibson (Omaha neighborhood) last night. The Omaha Bee, 1918
What are the “underlying” feelings that this headline would make you feel or believe about the people described?
Is there some bias in this story? If so, where?
Yellow Journalism “The printing of news or information from the
viewpoint of the Editor rather than from giving a objective viewpoint.”
The information reported is usually biased (one sided) and inaccurate.
The tone in which the story is written is made to “rile” the reader’s emotions
By reporting the news in this way, it does not allow the reader to determine what is in fact true and what is not.
Yellow Journalism – The Omaha Bee
Owned and operated by Edward Rosewater
In direct competition w/ the World-Herald
Openly criticized the city govt, especially the Police
Embellished stories about attacks by Minority men on White women
Directly involved w/ fueling the 1919 riot
Edward Rosewater
Racial Tensions Rise in Omaha1908-09
Numerous strikes occur due to how workers are treated by the Meatpacking companies
Workers are replaced by Greek men brought in from elsewhere, “Scabs”
White workers are angry Racial incidents happen all
over the city
Greek Riot of 1909 It is a hot, humid summer
night in August 1909 Omaha Policeman, Ed Lowery
is called to a disturbance in South Omaha
Lowery is shot and killed while trying arrest a drunk Greek “scab”
The public is outraged and begin to go after every Greek that they can find literally chasing them out of town
Political Machines on the Rise Operates to serve the lower
class – the “Untouchables” It uses the lower class to get
its work done and gives them a voice
Controls crime in the lower income areas of town
Guides “Black Market” dealings behind closed doors of legitimate businesses
Enter Tom Dennison…..
Tom Dennison
Billy Nesselhouse
“Cowboy” Jim Dahlman
Edward Rosewater
Frank Johnson
Harry Buford
Joe Potash
The Omaha Machine
Tom Dennison “The Old Man” or “Gray Wolf” Born and raised in Iowa Went to Denver and became a
gambler 1893 came to Omaha due to its
reputation and set up shop 1893-1900 – organized the
gambling scene, 1904 became the “Political Boss”
Obtained power by “buying” the mayor
He got “bums” and “low lifes” to go out and vote for “his” candidate a couple of times
Thomas Dennison
Billy Nesselhouse Dennison’s # 2 Man A famous horse jockey who
now fixes horse races Oversaw the collection of
protection money from businesses along with Joe Potash
He made the $ “drops” and passed out the “cuts”
Billionaire Warren Buffett lives in his house today
“Cowboy” Jim Dalhman A Texas rancher who shot a
man and had to skip town He and Tom Dennison become
friends, wants to run for Mayor A town Mayor controls the
hiring of all Policemen Dennison backs him and he
becomes Mayor of Omaha Dahlman is very loyal to
Dennison and never takes a penny more than he was given
Dahlman hires only the cops that Dennison tells him to
Cowboy Jim Dahlman
Edward Rosewater Owner and Operator of the
Omaha Bee Newspaper Acted as the voice of
Dennison Printed only items that the
“Machine” supported When Rosewater dies, Frank
Johnson takes over
Edward Rosewater
Frank Johnson Ran and operated “Omaha
Printing”(still in business today)
Served as Dennison’s link to “legitimate” businesses
If a “clean” business owner got ripped off, they saw Johnson and he got their goods back
Johnson was key in tying Dennison into legal deals for Dennison’s help, the rich owed him favors
Harry Buford A brave black Omaha Police
Lieutenant Dennison used Buford to
oversee control over the Black neighborhoods
He was Dennison’s driver Dennison gave him the
recognition that was owed to him
Dennison had Thomas Kimball design and build him a home on 16th and Lake Streets
Harry Buford
Harry Buford’s Home
Joe Potash An Omaha police officer
known for his brutality He controlled the crime aspect
of Dennison’s org. He was the “enforcer” or
“muscle”. He collected debts owed to Dennison in the 3rd ward
His “Calling Card” was an ice pick through the eye
Tom Dennison and the Ethnic Neighborhoods
Dennison encouraged new immigrants to support him by Dennison giving them jobs and opportunities
He gives them jobs and in return, they vote as he says to…a couple of times
This practice kept the “machine” going on and on…..
The Downfall of Dennison’s Machine In 1932, the Volstead Act was repealed, alcohol was
now legal – Dennison’s “Cash Cow” dried up Progressives were closing in on him Tom Dennison arranges a hit on a very well liked
Omaha Business man – Harry Lapidus