Warm-up Questions – 2/10/20

What two civilizations fought in the Punic Wars?

What was the result of the Second Punic War?Why did Rome declare war on Carthage in the Third Punic War?

Homework

Monday – Study for your key terms test tomorrow.

The Roman Republic

THE LATE REPUBLIC

CHAPTER 10, SECTION 3

MONDAY: FEBRUARY 10, 2020

Today’s Learning Targets

I can use academic vocabulary of this region and time appropriately.

I can locate key geographical features of the Roman Empire on a map.

I can compare the social classes of the Roman Republic.

I can outline the government structure of the Roman Republic.

Warm-up Questions

What two civilizations fought in the Punic Wars?◦Carthage and Rome

What was the result of the Second Punic War?◦Rome won.

Warm-up Questions

Why did Rome declare war on Carthage in the Third Punic War?◦Senators were afraid that Carthage was growing powerful again

The First Punic War

When ___ sent its armies to ___, the Romans responded. War broke out and lasted for ___ years. ___ won and took control of Sicily◦Carthage / Sicily / 20 / Rome

The Second Punic War

___ led an army to invade ___ in the Second Punic War. ◦Hannibal / Rome

He was forced to return to ___ when the Roman general Scipio invaded ___ with an army. He would be ___ and Carthage was forced to give up its navy.◦Carthage / Carthage / defeated

The Third Punic War

Fear of Carthage regaining its ___ led to ___ invading Carthage. This time, Carthage was completely ___.◦power / Rome / destroyed

Key Terms Covered

People elect leaders to govern them: ◦republic

The common people of ancient Rome:◦plebeians

Key Terms CoveredA person who ruled with complete power temporarily in times of emergencies: ◦dictator

A wealthy landowner and member of the ruling class:◦patrician

Elected officials: ◦magistrates

The two most powerful magistrates elected to run the city and lead the army:◦consuls

Key Terms Covered

Roman’s language: ◦Latin

The method of keeping any one part of government from becoming too powerful:◦Checks and Balances

Key Terms Covered

Rome’s public meeting place: ◦Forum

Smaller unit of the Roman army made up of about 6,000 soldiers:◦legion

Key Terms Covered

Mediterranean Sea

Black Sea

Atlantic Ocean

Ionian Sea

Tyrrhenian Sea

Tiber River

Alps

Sicily

CreteCyprus

Sardin

ia

Carthage

Byzantium

Alexandria

Today’s Learning Targets

I can use academic vocabulary of this region and time appropriately.

I can locate key geographical features of the Roman Empire on a map.

I can compare the social classes of the Roman Republic.

I can outline the government structure of the Roman Republic.