WELCOME TO SBIP ON COUNSELLING

Kesang Tshering

The difference between advice, guidance, and counselling

ADVICE GUIDANCE COUNSELLING

Mainly a one way exchange

Mainly a one way exchange

A two way collaborative

Giving an opinion Showing the way A supportative relationship that enables clients : Explore their problems, understand their problems, resolve, or come to terms with their problems.

Making a judgement and recommendation

Educating, influencing, instructing

Persuasive Encouraging Facilitative

Basic Counselling skills, DASIE MODEL1. Develop Therapeutic Realation Build rapport by following RRR:a. Recognition-identifies the client’s

strength. b. Respect-treat as an individual and

maintain confidentiality.c. Reassurance- be considerate and treat

him or his problem as normal.

Rapport building by GREW:

a. Genuiness - be open and sincereb. Respectc. Empathy- put oneself into client

shoed. Warmth.

ASSESS CLIENTS AND PROBLEM

Presenting problem and the back ground to it

Is done by specific skills such as clarifying, inquiry, observation, paraphrasing, skills and etc.

State well form goals

I-SMARTa. Importantb. Specificc. Measurabled. Achievablee. Realisticf. Timed

Intervene and Develop solution

Essence- summarizes the main pointsAffirmation- identifies and reinforces the

strength, resources and good quality.Task- behavioural, observational and

thinking task.

End and consolidate the progress

Should terminate a counselling relationship without destroying the gains that have been accomplished.

Inform in advance to client about the impeding termination of the process.

Thank you