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WELCOME. Elementary Mathematics Educators. Day 3 EEA Summer 2012. Outcomes for Day 3. The participants will: synthesize their knowledge of the CCSS and available resources. share projects. become aware of expected shifts in mathematics instruction. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
WELCOME
Day 3 EEA Summer 2012
Outcomes for Day 3
The participants will:
• synthesize their knowledge of the CCSS and available resources.
• share projects.
• become aware of expected shifts in mathematics instruction.
•Formulate a plan for training teachers at their school.
OUTCOME:The participants will synthesize their knowledge of the CCSS and available resources.
Quiz, Quiz, Trade Warm-Up
Quiz, Quiz, Trade
OUTCOME:
The participants will
share their projects.
Project Presentations
BREAK
Shifts in Mathematics
HERE THERE
Outcome:Participants will become aware of expected shifts in mathematics instruction.
Instructional Shifts
1. Focus2. Coherence3. Fluency4. Deep Understanding5. Application6. Dual intensity
Locate “Shifts in Mathematics”
Looks like this
On your chart paper, create a “visual” representation that summarizes your group’s assigned “SHIFT.”
Task
Share Your Shifts
Locate “Some Important Elementary Shifts”
Looks like this
HOW WILL THESE SHIFTS IMPACT YOUR
INSTRUCTION??
Some Important Elementary Shifts
• Will they need to stop for gas? Explain your reasoning.
• Suppose they decide to stop for gas and the stop lasts 30 minutes. If they continue their trip at the same speed, at what time will they reach LA?
The figure below shows a conversation between two friends.
The figure below shows a conversation between two friends.
Appendix F- ITN 2012-31-PARCC Item Development
270
LET’S LOOK AT A MATHEMATICS TASK OF THE
FUTURE
9:20 AM
• Will they need to stop for gas?
Yes they will need to stop for gas. They have enough gas to travel 262.5 miles. But according to the road sign, the distance to Los Angeles is 270 miles.
• At what time will they arrive in Los Angeles?
Driving 270 miles at 55 miles per hour will take 4 hours and 54 minutes. But remember, the stop for gas took an additional 30 minutes. According to the clock the current time is 9:20 a.m. This means they will arrive in Los Angeles at 2:44 p.m.
Possible Solution
35 x 7.5 = 262.5
270 ÷ 55 = 4.94.9 hours equals 4 hour & 54
minutes.4 hours 54 minutes plus 30 minutes
equals 5 hours 24 minutes.
BUT WAIT!!! What about the time they used when they stopped for gas??? We must add the 30 minute gas stop. Soooo…. 4 hours 54 minutes plus 30 minutes equals 5 hours 24 minutes. So they would arrive at 2:44p.m., not 2:14 p.m.
THIS TASK DRAWS ON CONTENT FROM: • Grade 7• Cluster: Analyze Proportional relationships and use them to solve real world problems.
THE NUMBERS IN THE TASK ARE NOT LIMITED TO INTEGERS.
Debriefing the Task
Reflection
Construct a viable argument to support whether or not this task is:
Practice Forward
and/or
Integrative
Expected Changes in Mathematics Tasks
In addition to traditional tasks, students also will be asked to complete tasks that:
• assess more than one standard.
• simultaneously assess content and practice standards.
• are not scaffolded.
• take an extended period of time to complete.
Examples of Changes in Expectations
AWAY FROM TOWARD
Solving equations mechanically
Solving equations as a process of reasoning
Limiting word problems that invite arithmetic skills
Including word problems that invite algebraic approaches
Conceiving of fractions as pictures
Conceiving of fractions as numbers
Mechanically simplifying or expanding expressions
Using properties of operations to rewrite expressions
Appendix F- ITN 2012-31-PARCC Item Development
• Will they need to stop for gas? Explain your reasoning.
• Suppose they decide to stop for gas and the stop lasts 30 minutes. If they continue their trip at the same speed, at what time will they reach LA?
The figure below shows a conversation between two friends.
The figure below shows a conversation between two friends.
Appendix F- ITN 2012-31-PARCC Item Development
270
9:20 AM
Which of the characteristics described
in the “Shifts” or
“Expected Changes in
Tasks” does this task
illustrate?
LET’S LOOK AT A MATHEMATICS TASK OF THE
FUTURE
“Shifts” illustrated by this task
•Shift 1 :Focus•This task focuses on analyzing proportional relationships and using them to solve real world problems which is a critical concept in grade 7.
•Shift 2 :Coherence• What students need to know and be able to do to complete this task connects to their learning of measurement, multiplication and division in the elementary grades.
“Shifts” illustrated by this task
•Shift 3 :Procedural Fluency•Students are able to efficiently and accurately complete the multiplication and division computations necessary to solve the proportions.
•Shift 4 :Deep Conceptual Understanding
• Students who successfully complete this task demonstrate conceptual understanding of proportional reasoning.
“Shifts” illustrated by this task
•Shift 5: Applications (Modeling)•To complete this task, students must choose and use an appropriate mathematical model without being prompted to do so.
•Shift 6: Duel Intensity• By completing this task, students demonstrate that they know that this task requires the use of proportional reasoning and that they are able to successfully carry out the computations required to solve a proportion.
Additional Changes in Mathematics
Many items will still be important for students to be able to complete, for example:
Each shirt has 6 buttons. How many buttons are needed to make 7 shirts?
Each shirt costs $4. How much do 3 shirts cost? Show your work.
How is the problem below different from the first?
Straightforward items will still be important for students to be able to complete, for example: Straightforward items will still be important for students to be able to complete, for example:
In addition, the new assessments will include richer, often open-ended tasks, such as:
In addition, the new assessments will include richer, often open-ended tasks, such as:
Donna buys 40 apples at 35 cents each. She eats 2 apples and sells the rest for 45 cents each. How much money does she make?
Donna buys some apples at 35 cents each. She eats 2 apples and sells the rest for 45 cents each. She makes $4.40. How many apples did she buy?
Additional Changes in Mathematics
Additional Changes in Mathematics
Assessments still will include 1-point items:
BUT students also will need to complete multi-part problems:
A bird flies 20 miles in 100 minutes, at a constant speed. At that speed,
• how long will it take the bird to fly 6 miles?• how far will the bird fly in 15 minutes?• how fast will the bird be flying in miles per hour?• what will be the bird’s pace in minutes per mile?
A bird flies 20 miles in 100 minutes, at a constant speed. At that speed, how long will it take the bird to fly 6 miles?
Away from single answer questions: Away from single answer questions: Toward open-ended problem-solving questions:Toward open-ended problem-solving questions:
I have 3 dimes, 3 nickels, and 3 pennies in my pocket. How much money do I have?
I have 67¢ in my pocket. How many different ways can I make 67¢ using coins?
Additional Changes in Mathematics
Mathematics Instruction of the Future
To successfully implement the Common Core Mathematics Curriculum, what must mathematics teachers:
KEEP DOING???
STOP DOING???
START DOING???
Outcome:
The participants
will formulate a
plan for training
teachers at their
school.
Reflection
Preparation for School Team Planning
1. Independently prepare discussion points to share with your school team, using ideas from the KEEP-STOP-START activity.
2. Share discussion points with the member of your table group.
3. Share discussion highlights with the large group.
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