views from the villages individual photostories cobra...
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Views from the Villages: Individual Photostories
For more information contact the COBRA Team at
Bina Hill Institute for Capacity Building, Research and
Training
Annai, North Rupununi
Region 9
8 Issue No. 4 1 Issue No. 4
COBRA celebrates first birthday
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21, 2012
In August, the COBRA project completed a
year of research and capacity building.
There have been challenges along the way,
but in-spite of that it is essential to highlight
some of the achievements made over the
past year.
Research at the local level involved a sub-
stantial amount of community engagement
and through the project‟s participatory ac-
tion research approach, local indigenous
researchers in Guyana and Brazil have used
participatory video and photography to cap-
ture the different aspects of community via-
bility.
The high degree of enthusiasm and commit-
ment of these community researchers has
been inspirational and really spurred all
project partners to complete their tasks,
including national/regional and interna-
tional policy reviews within work package 2
(Understanding the current situation). Over
450 indicators were identified by communi-
ties, national (Guyanese/Brazilian) and in-
ternational CSOs which characterized the
strength and weaknesses of different levels
of organization: at the community, at the
regional/national, and at the international
policy level.
Highlights from the Partners
"It's been a busy year, and working as a part-
nership has been challenging but thought-
provoking and stimulating at the same time.
I've been particularly impressed by the level
of commitment and hard work by the local
Guyana team, and the high quantity and
quality of results they have produced".
Jay Mistry, Project Coordinator
“When I talk about the first successful year
of the COBRA project to colleagues familiar
with the difficulties of many European pro-
jects, they are amazed to hear how the mood
is generally positive and supportive. I explain
that this is because we all treat each other
like human beings with dreams and aspira-
tions rather than like cogs in a machine.”
Andrea Berardi, Open University
“The COBRA project has been a great expe-
rience of exchange: we learned to know each
other, to exchange ideas, and also to disagree
and to find new agreements. I personally
learned a lot… including how to make cassa-
va!”
Elisa Bignant, Politecnico de Torino
“This first year was about learning, sharing
and growing. The local team did amazing
work. The communities have shown great
patience and we would like to thank you for
working along with us and we do hope you
enjoy the fruits of your labour.”
Deirdre Jafferally, Iwokrama
Email Contact
Lakeram Haynes: [email protected]
Ryan Benjamin: [email protected]
Bertie Xavier : [email protected]
Deirdre Jafferally: [email protected]
Kurupukari
Kurupukari is the old name of Fair View. I took the picture of this tree
„More‟ tree because there are only two of this tree left in the village. There
were many and my father didn‟t want to cut them down so that every one
can see how the village was when we came. But now all have been cut, even
if the tree was not used for any purpose. They were just cut.. I think we
should use our trees and cut them when we need them, as my father used to
say.
From Shirley Andries; Fair View Village
Grace and Bertie showing Senior Councillor Gloria
Duarte (Rupertee) to use the camcorder
The Village Office
Village office is important because that is where any ac-
tivity taking place in the community will be recorded so
as to update all the community members about what is
going on in the village. This is a new building, it is the
first time in our community we have this kind of modern
building. Having this building will be important because
that is where all the records such as financial transac-
tions, projects, community assets, administration and any
other business within the community having to do with
money coming in and going out are kept.
Dorrick Pablo, Rupertee Village
Village Sewing Centre
This village sewing centre was built by the villagers in
the year 2011. It was funded by the Government of
Guyana. The village sewing machines are stored inside
this building.
Women who know to sew use the sewing machines,
use this building. In this building they sew clothing
such as uniforms. But I can‟t say why they are not
teaching the young women to use the machines so that
when they are all gone, we will know how to sew.
Rema James, Apoteri Village
What‟s Happening Message from the NRDDB COBRA team
The Cobra team extend a warmest season greeting
to the NRDDB Communities for a wonderful
Christmas that brings warmer and brighter days in
our communities. We wish you a merry Christ-
mas and God‟s kindness and a prosperous new
year for every one. We would like to thank all the
North Rupununi communities for participating in
the COBRA project in this first year, particularly
the three research communities of Rupertee, Fair-
View and Apoteri.
Message from the NRDDB Chair Michael Williams
On behalf of the Executives and board members
of the NRDDB. I would like to thank all stake-
holders, funders and project staff, especially the
villagers that supported the COBRA project dur-
ing this year. This year was indeed very challeng-
ing and a wealth of information was shared from
persons directly or indirectly involved in the pro-
ject. For us it reflects a positive milestone and
achievement for the project since it will help to
bring changes to communities that are directly
involved, by understanding more of their commu-
nity system in a more informative way. As such,
the experiences were great and it should be a year
to reflect on and to remember.
I would like to wish everyone in the North Ru-
pununi, stake holders, project staff a fruitful year
Roy Marslow, Fair View Village
COBRA project was
different compare to
other projects be-
cause the method it
use for gathering the
community‟s way of
life. Use of camera
is very good to de-
velop the photosto-
rys and videos be-
cause it remind us of what we have said of our com-
munity and there is greater chance for our children
and grandchildren to learn from it. Also putting the
use of traditional practice in writing will help us as
community to maintain our culture and tradition.
One of the major things we have lost is our lan-
guage, and there is very little chance that the lan-
guage will come back.
Aunty Silvina John, Apoteri Village
COBRA is very good , be-
cause we find that the project
is looking at helping us deal
with problems we are facing
now and in time to come. The
project is helping us in open-
ing our eyes and mind to deal
with our own issues relating to
our culture and our identity.
My way of maintaining the culture is by teaching
my grandchildren to spin cotton.
Carla Dwart Rupertee Village
Even thought I did
not attended the CO-
BRA meeting s from
the inception, I un-
derstand the im-
portance of building
future scenarios, vid-
eos and photostories
not only for our com-
munity but also the
entire district.
Method used by the project is the best way of shar-
Christmas Greetings
7 Issue No. 3 2 Issue No. 4
The team completed consultations with communi-
ties on future scenarios where twelve villages
were visited to present the video and photostory
developed based on the scenario workshop held at
Bina Hill on the 15th-16th May 2012. Villages
agreed on the videos and photostory develop under
three uncertainties. (1) Women's uncertainty: the
continuation of the NRDDB as an Institution and
if it can live up to the vision/standard it has set .
(2) Men‟s uncertainty: What happens to the North
Rupununi if oil is found and developed?
(3) Youth's Uncertainty: Development of recrea-
tional facilities for youths in the communities.
From the comment and additional scenarios from
the villagers, the videos and photostory were final-
ized and produced. Visits were made to the three research communi-
ties, Rupertee, Fairview and Apoteri to get feed-
back on the Spider diagram and to further identify
thresholds of the various indicators that were identi-
fied by participants from the communities in previous
discussion. The participants who were involved in
the project were interviewed to gather further opin-
ions about how the project was working in their Vil-
lages. The three villages were happy that they were
identified for the project to work with. Most individu-
als were proud about their stories recorded and made
into videos and photostories.
Up coming events With the closing of the year almost upon us, these are
the activities the team hopes to complete within the
next six weeks. Here is a preview of what will be
happening next year.
Using comments from community members on what
indicators they thought were important, the team will
be putting together a threshold video to represent the-
se ideas. As these activities are completed all effort
will be made to return the final versions of the videos
to the communities.
Bertie Xavier, the project‟s ambassador, will be visit-
ing Guatemala, Central America, from the 12th -16th
December, 2012 to attend a preparatory meeting for
the World Conference on Indigenous People which is
to be held on the 20-24th September, 2014.
Over the last few weeks our partners have been work-
ing furiously to complete the analysis of all the data
that has been collected over the past year. As indicat-
ed, we have collected more than 450 indicators from
the local, national and international levels. The re-
sults from these analyses will help guide the team on
what areas to work with communities on identifying
and representing best practice. To this end Celine
Tschirhart from Royal Holloway will be visiting with
the Team to brainstorm and set out a plan of action.
Work will also be moving forward on identifying
communities in the wider Guiana Shield where these
best practices can be presented and applied. More to
come on this as plans become more concrete.
Community Speak
Like other Amerindian districts across Guyana, the
North Rupununi celebrated their indigenous heritage
during the month of September. The North Ru-
pununi District Heritage celebration was held from
the 22nd to 23rd September, 2012 in Annai Central.
During the two days of celebration communities
from across the district participated and competed in
various activities, such as target shooting, basket
weaving, hot toma pot eating. In the evening villag-
ers were entertained with cultural presentations in-
cluding singing, dancing, poetry and skits. As occur
every year there was the Heritage pageant to select a
beautiful contestant to represent the district in the
regional pageant. From this level the best partici-
pants were selected from the various competition—
including age ranges and gender— to represent their
district at the regional competitions.
Heritage Celebrations 2012 Dr. Celine Tschirhart
Celine is a
Post-Doctoral
Research As-
sistant on the
COBRA pro-
ject at the
Royal Hol-
loway, Uni-
versity of
London. As a
human geog-
rapher, she is
keenly inter-
ested in the diversity of links that societies develop
with their environment. During her Master‟s De-
gree at the Université Paris 10 (France), she spe-
cialised in health geography, using health as an
indicator of complex interactions in communities.
During her PhD at the Université de Strasbourg
(France), she explored the reasons behind and the
distribution of human contamination by mercury
in the Bolivian Amazon.
Caspar Verwer
Caspar Verwer
(MSc.) is a for-
est ecologist
who is current-
ly working as a
Project Officer
at IUCN NL.
He has over 4
years of experi-
ence in ecologi-
cal research in
the lowland
rainforests of Malaysia, Indonesia and Bolivia.
Most of the work was related to the impacts of oil
palm expansion on biodiversity and carbon stocks.
At IUCN Caspar is focusing on assessing the po-
tential role of Payment for Ecosystem Services
(PES) schemes in achieving sustainable exploita-
tion/conservation of natural resources in the Guiana
Shield.
Caspar obtained his MSc degree at Wageningen
University. He is a junior forest ecologist with ex-
perience in the field of sustainable forest manage-
ment and forest carbon assessment. He has done
research on sustainable use of timber resources in
Bolivia, and in tropical peat swamp forests in Ma-
laysia and Indonesia.
Dr. Isabella Bovolo
Isabella spearheaded the
Iwokrama International
Centre for Rainforest
Conservation & Devel-
opment scientific re-
search agenda, manag-
ing its new hydrology,
climate and geochemis-
try program and over-
seeing Iwokrama's and NRDDB COBRA project
activities. She has over 7 years post-doctoral re-
search experience at Newcastle University, UK, in
the field of hydrology (including catchment model-
ling using the SHETRAN physically based river
catchment modelling system), climate and landuse
change impact assessments and climate models
(regional climate modelling, use of climate model
data, future climate change scenarios etc). She has
been a researcher in 7 large international projects.
She has co-authored several peer-reviewed publica-
tions in international journals and is an editor for
Environmental Research Letters.
Quote of the Month by Eric Sevareid
Christmas is a necessity. There has to be at
least one day of the year to remind us that we're
here for something else besides ourselves.
Getting to Know our Partners Con‟t
6 Issue No. 3 3 Issue No. 3
From the 26th-29th North Rupununi competitors and
supporters participated in the Regional activities
held in St. Ignatius, Lethem, Region # 9. At this
event communities from across the region brought
their best representative to showcase their culture
and take part in the various traditional arts competi-
tions like cotton spinning, moving target shooting,
cassava grating, kari drinking and many more. Dur-
ing the celebrations, the regional Amerindian queen
was selected after contesting against other beautiful
and well rounded young women. North Rupununi
was represented by Lyn Allicock (Surama); who
won the district competition.
Over the
years Amer-
indians have
been living
their tradi-
tional way of
life. But in
recent years,
it has be-
come obvi-
ous in some
communities
that their
cultural her-
itage might
be at the
cusp of being
lost. Amerindian Heritage Celebrations is an oppor-
tunity created to help revive and rescue their culture
through different media, particularly their language.
English has now been the most dominant language
in most of the communities. While some communi-
ties are trying to rescue their language by teaching
it at various level, in schools as part of extra curric-
ulum for the children to learn the language and also
by encouraging parents to pass on their knowledge
and language to their children within their home.
Yakarinta Culture Group
North Rupununi Pageant Representative
provide a high quality, professional, specialist con-
sultancy service on all aspects of wetlands, their
wildlife and the ecosystem service benefits wetlands
can bring to people whilst also generating income
for, and positively raising the profile of, WWT,
which is a registered conservation charity.
Dr. Matt Simpson
Matt is an Associate
Director of WWT
Consulting. He has
been working with
Andrea and Jay and
the communities of
the North Rupununi
for over 10 years on
the Wetlands project
and now the COBRA
project. He has under-
taken a range of research, management and liveli-
hood generation projects within Europe, Asia, South
-East Asia, Africa, South America and North Ameri-
ca. He has managed projects developing tools and
approaches for the management of local natural re-
sources in tropical wetland ecosystems and under-
taken wetland restoration and management projects
in UK, China, India, Japan, Portugal and Bulgaria.
In addition, he has developed biodiversity assess-
ment protocols and database management systems in
Vietnam and Botswana and designed constructed
wetlands for wastewater treatment in Laos, Kenya
and the UK. On the project Matt is the leader of
work package 5 which looks at the sharing and
adapting of community best practices with other in-
digenous communities. Matt will also focus on the
economic viability of community-owned solutions
and the potential for the creation of sustainable en-
terprises that emerge out of the management of eco-
system services.
Institute for Environmental Security, Belgium
The Institute for Environmental Security (IES) is an
international non-profit non-governmental organiza-
tion established in 2002 in The Hague, Netherlands.
The Institute's mission is: "To advance global envi-
ronmental security by promoting the maintenance of
the regenerative capacity of life-supporting eco-
systems." Its multidisciplinary approach integrates
the fields of science, diplomacy, law, finance and
education. Activities are designed to provide policy-
makers with a methodology to tackle environmental
security risks in time, in order to safeguard essential
conditions for peace and sustainable development.
As a result of their extensive experience coordinat-
ing community-based projects, IES is responsible
for the development of the project website including
partner content management system and is responsi-
ble for organising dis-
semination activities.
Ronald A. Kingham
Ronald A. Kingham is a
co-founder and Director
of the Institute for Envi-
ronmental Security. Ron
was educated in the US
and Europe, he is a polit-
ical scientist with a spe-
cialization in international relations and European
integration. His studies also focused on European
history, human rights and development economics.
On the COBRA project Ron is the coordinator for
the civil society organizations (CSOs), like the
NRDDB and Iwokrama, and is the deputy coordina-
tor for the project as a whole.
Géraud de Ville
Géraud is a PhD stu-
dent at the Open
University - Com-
munication and Sys-
tems Department.
His research focuses
on the use of ICT's
by indigenous com-
munities. In addi-
tion, his mission on Project COBRA is to help dis-
seminate results to an international audience, in-
cluding policy-makers and practitioners. He has a
Master's degree in Law and a diploma in Interna-
tional Development from the Catholic University of
Louvain, Belgium.
Getting to Know our Partners Can't Equipe de Conservacao da Amazonia, Brazil
Equipe de Conservacao da Amazonia (ECAM) is
a Brazilian registered not-for-profit civil society
organization. Created in 2002, ECA is based in
Brasilia, Distrito Federal and has satellite offices
in the Amazon states of Amapa, Amazonas and
representatives in Rondonia and Para. ECA‟s
prime objective is the protection of indigenous
peoples‟ traditional lands, culture, and health
through the technical and financial support of
indigenous communities. The organization has
worked hand-in-hand with its partner indigenous
groups in Brazil, to resource map over 20 million
hectares of indigenous traditional territory. On
this project ECA works with the indigenous or-
ganization Apitikatxi, Amapa to implement the
field activities and promote the dissemination of
project outcomes beyond the life of the project.
Dr. Vasco van
Roosmalen
Vasco has lived and
worked in tropical
South America for
most of his life. Edu-
cated at Denison Uni-
versity in the United
State and the Universi-
ty of Nijmegen in the
Netherlands, he has
lived in Brazil, French Guiana, and Suriname.
Vasco is the Director of ECAM. On the project
Vasco is responsible for institutional and com-
munity relationship development, liaising with
local, regional and national institutions, initia-
tives and policymakers.
Wesley Pacheco
Wesley Pacheco
is the ECAM‟s
COBRA project
manager. Wesley
is a GIS specialist
and has over 10
years experience
working with in-
digenous and local communities developing and
implement resource mapping projects. On the project
Wesley is responsible for the coordination and manage-
ment of project staff and project activities. He is also
responsible for reports to the project consortium.
Apitikatxi
The Associaçao dos Povos Indígenas Tiriyó, Kaxuyana
e Txikuyana (APITIKATXI) is an association which
represents the collective interests of the communities in
the Tumucumaque Indigenous Reserve to government
agencies and non-profit organizations. It has offices in
Macapa, Brazil. It was the first indigenous community
ranger association to become a full member of the In-
ternational Ranger Federation in September 2005.
Demetrio Tiriyo
Demetrio is a president of the indigenous peoples asso-
ciation and represent his people in Tumucumaque and
is attached to the COBRA project.
Wildfowl & Wetland Trust (Consulting) LTD, UK
WWT Consulting is one of Europe‟s leading specialist
wetland consultancies in creation, restoration, manage-
ment, and visitor center design. It was established in
1989 at Slimbridge, UK, the headquarters of the Wild-
fowl & Wetlands Trust (WWT) as conservation CSO,
in response to the demand for advice on how to con-
serve, improve and manage wetland habitats for wild-
life and people. The mission of WWT Consulting is to
Getting to Know our Partners
4 Issue No. 4 5 Issue No. 4