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2017
Venture EcosystemFactBook:
Seattle
Credits & ContactPitchBook Data, Inc.
JOHN GABBERT Founder, CEO
ADLEY BOWDEN Vice President,
Market Development & Analysis
ContentGARRETT JAMES BLACK Manager, Custom
Research & Publishing
HENRY APFEL Data Analyst
JENNIFER SAM Senior Graphic Designer
Contact PitchBook pitchbook.com
RESEARCH
EDITORIAL
SALES
COPYRIGHT © 2017 by PitchBook Data, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, and information storage and retrieval systems—without the express written permission of PitchBook Data, Inc. Contents are based on information from sources believed to be reliable, but accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed. Nothing herein should be construed as any past, current or future recommendation to buy or sell any security or an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. This material does not purport to contain all of the information that a prospective investor may wish to consider and is not to be relied upon as such or used in substitution for the exercise of independent judgment.
Introduction 3
Seattle in the US Venture Ecosystem 4
Economy 5
Investment Activity 6-10
Exits & Fundraising 11-12
League Tables 13
The PitchBook PlatformThe data in this report comes from the PitchBook Platform–our
data software for VC, PE and M&A. Contact [email protected]
to request a free trial.
Contents
2 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Marked by an economic boom; tempered from recent peaksIntroduction
When it comes to analyzing one’s hometown—of not just the author but also
the company—one should be particularly aware of behavioral biases swaying
the direction of analysis. Having grown up within the Seattle metropolitan area
(comprised of Seattle, Bellevue and Tacoma), my perspective of, say, rising
rents could overly color my reading of the sustainability of real estate value
appreciation. Bearing that in mind, it is clear the overall startup and venture
ecosystem in Seattle has been directly affected by the area’s considerable
economic boom and accompanying population growth. It’s not just a matter of
potential talent pools expanding—contending with higher costs of living, which
play into a competitive labor market, remain key issues for startups. Another
key aspect of the labor market is the role played by the longstanding domestic
tech giants. Whether they play as direct a role as participating in financings or
acquisitions or unwittingly developing future startup founders, Amazon and
Microsoft—among others—are crucial players in the local venture ecosystem. On
an anecdotal basis, perhaps their most direct impact is on the talent market, as
entrepreneurs must make the case for the mission of their startup over the lofty
wages and considerable perks companies such as Amazon can supply. Yet their
role isn’t the only key factor affecting the most recent tempering of the peak
investment activity of the past decade observed in 2014 and 2015; we explore
many more in the following pages.
This is just the latest entry in our series of reports focused on exploring US
venture ecosystems at a more granular level, relying most heavily on PitchBook
datasets but also including relevant figures sourced from outside providers. We
welcome your feedback and questions—reach out to us at
[email protected]. Special thanks to Voyager Capital, Maveron, TLG
Capital, Dave Sharkey, local entrepreneurs and the National Venture Capital
Association, among others, all of whom assisted in the production of this report.
GARRETT JAMES BLACK
Manager, Custom Research & Publishing
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3 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Seattle in the US Venture EcosystemSnapshot of Seattle MSA’s size within the US venture ecosystem as a whole
In early August 2016 we released the
first US Venture Ecosystem: FactBook,
the largest PitchBook report ever and
a compendium of venture and relevant
economic datasets for the top 12 (by
overall venture activity) metro areas
within the US.
Source: PitchBook. *New York and San Jose technically tied but given San Jose’s exit value and VC invested we gave it second place. Note that PitchBook uses the US
Census Bureau definition and delineation of metropolitan statistical areas.
Note: As of 6/30/2016, this ranking was generated by weighting capital raised, VC invested, VC activity and venture-backed exit value equally, tallying up their ranking in each area, then summing and sorting from lowest to highest, with a lower score indicating a larger ecosystem.
MSA*Size of VC ecosystem,
rankedTotal VC funds raised
since 2006Total VC invested since
2010Total # of VC rounds
since 2010Total exit value since 2010
San Francisco #1 $117.6 billion $101.4 billion 9,710 $90.8 billion
San Jose #2 $35.5 billion $43.3 billion 4,152 $63.5 billion
New York #3* $43.6 billion $33.9 billion 6,174 $17.6 billion
Boston #4 $41.2 billion $30.7 billion 3,664 $28.7 billion
Los Angeles #5 $2.7 billion $21.3 billion 3,403 $11.2 billion
Seattle #6 $7.6 billion $8.4 billion 1,717 $6.7 billion
Chicago #7 $3.4 billion $8.3 billion 1,348 $9.95 billion
Washington, DC #8 $4.8 billion $8.2 billion 1,416 $7.4 billion
San Diego #9 $1.5 billion $9.4 billion 1,317 $8.7 billion
Austin #10 $1.9 billion $6.6 billion 1,376 $3.7 billion
Philadelphia #11 $3.0 billion $4.8 billion 1,003 $5.4 billion
Atlanta #12 $1.15 billion $5.0 billion 837 $7.8 billion
#1
#2
#1
#3
#4
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
#11
#12
#1 #1
#2
#2 #2#4
#3
#5
#6
#7
#8
#9
#10
#11
#12
#3
#4
#5
#7
#8
#6
#9
#10
#11
#12
#4
#3
#5
#6
#7
#10
#9
#12
#11
#8
When it comes to the Seattle MSA’s
relative standing, it is clear Seattle
qualifies as chief among what could
be deemed a second tier of VC
ecosystems. Just looking at deal
volume, Los Angeles records nearly
double the tally of Seattle in the same
timeframe, although Seattle does
stand as fifth in fundraising. (Here,
we must clarify size does not denote
quality in any way, shape or form,
as frankly the Seattle area punches
above its weight when it comes to
producing successful venture-backed
businesses.)
4 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Business is boomingSeattle’s current economic condition & recent trends
Seattle old-timers will recall a
notorious billboard at the city limits
requested that the last person
leaving turn out the lights, during the
depths of the “Boeing Bust” in 1971.
Nowadays, local headlines trumpet
the statistic that about 1,000 people
moved to Seattle per week in the past
couple of years. Drawn by the allure of
significant economic growth—however
concentrated it is within King County
boundaries and in a few sectors—the
population of the area is growing at
a rapid clip, although anecdotally it
is still a job-seeker’s market in not
only the tech but also the service
sectors. (For workers in the service
and other industries that don’t enjoy
similarly high median wages, however,
grappling with rising living costs is
difficult.)
In turn, this expansion has contributed
to significant, in some cases rich
appreciation in house and rental
prices. A corresponding boom in
construction has mitigated the issue
of supply more so than in other hyped
tech-centric metropolises, with an
estimated 10,000 apartments set to
open this year and 12,000 more in
2018—some estimate 98,000+ units
will be needed by 2030. Although
short-term pain of prospective renters
doubtless exists, accompanying
strength in the job market has
softened the potential impact on
recruiting talent. Average rents may
have risen significantly over the past
few years, but for a major metro area,
Seattle still lags many when it comes
to rent spending as a percentage of
income. In fact, Zumper’s October
2016 numbers show that Seattle had a
median household income of $80,349,
relative to an average 1-bedroom rent
Seattle metropolitan statistical area (MSA)Select
statistics
Resident labor force, Seattle/Bellevue/Everett, April 2017 1.6 million
Portion of residents aged 25 or older holding bachelor’s degree 59%
Population growth, King County, 2015-2016 2.5%
Population estimate, July 2016 3,798,902
Employment growth, April ‘16-April ‘17 2.7%
Change in unemployment rates, not seasonally adjustedApril ‘16-April ‘17
-0.8%
Compensation cost change for private industry, 12-month, not seasonally adjusted, March ‘16-March ‘17
2.4%
Consumer price index (urban) annual percentage change, April 2017 3.1%
2017 ranking for startup activity 24
2017 ranking for entrepreneurial growth 22
Year-over-year wage growth, 1Q’16-1Q’17 2.5%
Job growth ranking among top 200 MSAs from 2010-2015, 2016 10
Current-dollar GDP estimate, 2015 $313.7 billion
Current-dollar GDP percentage change, 2014-2015 5.2%
Overall growth ranking among largest 100 US metropolitan areas, 2010-2015
33
Year-over-year growth in seasonally adjusted S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices, March ‘16-March ‘17
12.2%
Approximate range of change in annual fair market rents, 2-bedroom, 2015-2016
7.6%
Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, HUD FY 2017 Fair Market Rents, PayScale, Brookings Institution,
US Bureau of Economic Analysis, The Kauffman Index, Washington Office of Financial Management, The
Milken Institute Center for Jobs & Human Capital, Zumper, Employment Security Department Washington
State, CBRE, National Apartment Association, National Multifamily Housing Council
of $1,800. Skewed by the rich wages
doled out by local tech giants, that
salary level masks how lower-paid
startup workers may face difficulties
when it comes to finding housing. Yes,
there is room for further rises in rent
and doubtless demand will still exist
even if increases happen, but such
hefty wage levels should be factored
into operating cost analysis. From
startups’ perspective, simply matching
the overtures made by Amazon or
Microsoft or other Valley-based
companies such as Google to tech
workers is the far greater challenge.
On a related note, the engineering
talent pipeline is considerable yet
could well stand to expand even
further, judging by the University of
Washington’s focus on expanding its
computer science program, as well as
anecdotal evidence.
5 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Quarterly momentum has settled somewhat
Seattle MSA venture activity
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Activity looks set to roughly come even with last year’s tally
Seattle MSA venture activity
Is 2017 set for a plateau?An overview of Seattle’s venture investment activity
Tempering the investing cycle
At approximately $601 million across
120 venture financings through the
end of May, 2017 is unlikely to eclipse
2015’s massive $2.1 billion invested
in 353 venture financings of Seattle
MSA-based companies. That said,
particularly when it comes to analyzing
activity on such a granular geographic
level, larger late-stage financings
skew tallies of VC invested to a
considerable degree—take Adaptive
Biotechnologies’ massive $195 million
Series F venture funding in 2015, for
example. Hence, it is often safer to rely
on transaction volume to assess the
health of a given metropolitan venture
ecosystem, with quarterly figures in
particular lending clues as to overall
momentum. On those fronts, the
Seattle MSA is recording historically
healthy levels of investment, if
tempered somewhat from prior
heights.
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
$1,7
19
$1,6
26
$1,0
69
$757
$760
$721
$1,2
77
$1,1
90
$1,8
81
$2,0
93
$1,4
09
$601
122161 165 156
195211
248
307284
353
261
120
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Deal Value ($M) # of Deals Closed
44
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
$0.0
$100.0
$200.0
$300.0
$400.0
$500.0
$600.0
$700.0
$800.0
$900.0
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Deal Value ($M) # of Deals Closed
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
150 179 198 231 279 256 330 248 118
Seattle MSA-based companies (#) receiving venture funding
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
6 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Late-stage numbers may be normalizing, but the early
stage still experiences inflation
Median venture financing size ($M) in Seattle MSA
The outsized late-stage figure is, of course, due to
small sample sizes and should come down to earth
Median venture post-valuation ($M), Seattle MSA
Nationwide creep in costs continues
to affect domestic figures
Although the first five months of 2017
have seen a decrease in the median
VC round size in Seattle at the late
stage, pricing among more youthful
financing types remains on the
historically higher end. Competition
among recently raised domestic funds,
as well as ongoing interest on the
part of outside investors, is certainly
contributing to the continued elevation
of financing price tags, but from a
more macro perspective, that in itself
is just part of the nationwide increase
in such deal metrics. Anecdotally, it’s
clear that a startup can receive Valley-
level valuations, if the founding team is
proven.
Seattle’s tech ecosystem has been
marked by local giants
The Seattle tech ecosystem has
been indelibly marked by the
presence of Microsoft and Amazon.
Corporations have not participated in
financing many startups, likely due to
incumbency challenges in the area—a
steady flow of such participation is still
occurring, but its volume trends below
recent national averages at just 9%.
However, the local tech giant presence
is clear via what recycling of talent and
capital occurs, as entrepreneurially
minded employees jump ship to start
their own enterprises or form angel
groups to fund nascent ventures. Brad
Silverberg, a Microsoft veteran who
later became co-founding partner at
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Case study: Tracking the 33 Seattle MSA-
headquartered companies seeded in 2010 and follow-
on financing rates by company count & financing type
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017. In cases where the precise series of the
financing is unknown, the stage is labeled instead.
$0.8$1.0
$3.8$4.6
$9.0
$7.2
$0.0
$2.0
$4.0
$6.0
$8.0
$10.0
$12.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Angel/Seed Early-stage VC Late-stage VC
$6.5$10.3
$31.2 $32.0
$59.1
$135.0
$0.0
$20.0
$40.0
$60.0
$80.0
$100.0
$120.0
$140.0
$160.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Angel/Seed Early-stage VC Late-stage VC
Follow-on financing type
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Angel 2 2 1 1
Seed 1 4 1
A 1 3 2
B 2 1 1
Early stage 2
Late stage 1 2
Corporates’ involvement contributes to a fair degree
Seattle VC activity with corporate venture participation
$163
.4
$151
.1
$299
.9
$292
.4
$367
.1
$609
.9
$192
.4
$122
.5
16
24
26
31
25
31
25
11
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Deal Value ($M)
# of Deals Closed
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
7 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Seattle MSA VC activity (#) by round size Seattle MSA follow-on VC activity (#) by stage
Ignition Venture Partners, serves as
one prominent example. It should be
noted that given how long Microsoft
and Amazon have been established
players that the rate of such recycling
could be expected to be much
higher. Local cultural tendencies
and competitive pressure from said
players, not to mention the more
cautious demographic characteristics
of the older, more established tech
worker population, likely detract.
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Seed financing volume in Seattle has remained steady,
by and large, although it could grow even more
Seattle MSA VC activity (#) by series
Intriguingly, the boom period of 2014-2015 saw a
significant sum of follow-on capital at the early stage
Seattle MSA follow-on VC activity ($) by stage
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017 Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Angel/Seed Early-stage VC Late-stage VC
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Under $500K $500K-$1M $1M-$5M
$5M-$10M $10M-$25M $25M+
$0.0
$500.0
$1,000.0
$1,500.0
$2,000.0
$2,500.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Angel/Seed Early-stage VC Late-stage VC
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Seed Series A Series B Series C Series D+
Pricier ecosystem over past years plus
access to capital contributing to size
dispersion
In the case of the Seattle venture
ecosystem, the surge in sub-
$500,000 rounds in 2015 led to
a larger population of companies
primed to raise follow-on financings in
subsequent years, given a reasonable
interval in between for initial capital
injections to be spent. Accordingly, the
prevalence of rounds sized between
$1 million and $5 million could well be
attributed to that predecessor crop of
startups funded in a smaller size class.
Coupling those staggered trends
with analyzing financing activity by
series shows that seed financings—in
that sub-$1 million size range—led
to a subsequent flurry of financings
in a traditional Series A size range
of $1 million to $5 million, at least
prior to 2016. Interestingly, follow-on
trends reveal the segmentation of
investing at the seed stage, given the
seed surge in 2015, although early-
8 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Traditional strongholds in the area continue to attract
the most volume
Seattle MSA VC activity (#) by sector
Software’s proportion has only grown larger as of late
Seattle MSA VC activity ($) by sector
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Off-pace volume, as first-time VC invested stays strong
First-time financings in Seattle MSA
The city environs host the most activity, still
City of Seattle-only venture activity
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
stage follow-ons have yet to quite
catch up, hinting at a Series A hurdle
of sorts. What’s important to note
here is that although the customary
nomenclature of venture rounds has
doubtless been strained in recent
years by size inflation, in the Seattle
MSA matters aren’t quite as inflated as
elsewhere, despite the macroeconomic
developments of the past few years.
Hefty first-time sums invested
suggests some outliers in
combination with inflation & optimism
Although slight, a more telling
indication of round size inflation and/
or investor optimism in general is the
steadiness in aggregate sums invested
in first-time financings, despite a slow
if slight decline in volume. That aligns
over the past few years, as the role of
outliers in driving overall VC invested
becomes stark when looking at the list
of companies funded in 2017 through
the end of May, as well as earlier this
decade. Faraday Pharmaceuticals,
a biopharma company focused on
elemental reducing agents, raked in
$32.6 million in early 2017, accounting
for a hefty percentage of total first-
time VC invested for the year already.
Seattle’s top sectors remain
biopharma & software
As noted above, the sheer
concentration of talent and historical
legacy of top tech companies within
the Seattle region couldn’t help but
engender a heavy concentration
of venture investor focus on that
$150
.6
$132
.1
$272
.7
$190
.4
$148
.5
$161
.5
$156
.8
$105
.8
7786
102
115
97 101
85
38
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Deal Value ($M) # of Deals Closed
$436
.1
$533
.4
$838
.0
$767
.3
$1,4
63.8
$1,5
26.5
$941
.8
$381
.6
127 135
158
200 192
241
176
80
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Deal Value ($M) # of Deals Closed
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100% So�ware
Pharma & Biotech
Other
Media
IT Hardware
HC Services & Systems
HC Devices & Supplies
Energy
Consumer Goods &Recrea�onCommercial Services
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100% So�ware
Pharma & Biotech
Other
Media
IT Hardware
HC Services & Systems
HC Devices & Supplies
Energy
Consumer Goods &Recrea�onCommercial Services
9 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Investment ($) by size in Seattle MSA-based companies
by investors HQ’d outside Washington only
Investment (#) by size in Seattle MSA-based companies
by investors HQ’d outside Washington only
Investment in Seattle MSA-based companies by investors HQ’d outside
Washington only
particular sector. Likewise for
biopharma in general, as the metro
area of Seattle is home to multiple
enterprises prominent within that
arena. Immunotherapy-focused Juno
Therapeutics serves as a key example
of a company formed from the happy
confluence of key medical centers such
as Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research
Center and Seattle Children’s Research
Institute. From the perspective of an
ecosystem framework, it’s safe to note
that the local network of hospitals
and research centers within Seattle,
which serves as the hub of the entire
US Pacific Northwest region when
it comes to medicine in general,
will continue to serve as a source of
spinouts as well as talent.
Outside investment remains key
although intriguingly overall larger-
sized investments have shrunk as of
late
When it comes to the role of outside
investors, the basic heuristic common
across our analysis of most metro
areas outside of the Bay Area is the
late-stage market remains underserved
unless outside investors join in the fray.
This isn’t necessarily a negative, simply
an observation that early-stage firms
must typically have connections to
enable later-stage VC injections. The
Seattle MSA is no different, although
intriguingly in the past 17 months the
proportion of outside VC invested in
the largest late-stage size classes has
shrunk considerably, in tandem with a
steep decline from the peaks observed
from 2014 to 2015. As 2017 thus far
looks set to approximate the tallies
of last year, this trend is likely a result
of timing more than anything else.
However, it still testifies to the crucial
nature of late-stage involvement from
outside sources of capital, in order for
local businesses to fully ascend the
capital stack.
Source: PitchBook
*As of 5/31/2017
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017 Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
$475
$372
$760
$593
$1,0
44
$1,2
79
$788
$321
131 136
154180
186
249
175
82
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Deal Value ($M)
# of Deals Closed
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Under $500K $500K-$1M $1M-$5M
$5M-$10M $10M-$25M $25M+
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Under $500K $500K-$1M $1M-$5M
$5M-$10M $10M-$25M $25M+
10 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Refilling pipelinesDatasets of venture-backed exits and local venture fundraising in Seattle
Exit volume has trended down, indicating cyclicality in historical context
Venture-backed exits of Seattle MSA-based companies
Seattle IPOs may be few but lucrative
Venture-backed exits ($) by type of Seattle MSA-based
companies
Venture-backed exits (#) by type of Seattle MSA-based
companies
The ongoing buildup of exit-ready
companies
When analyzing a metro area, the
effects of the recycling rate of capital
and talent are far more pronounced.
The surge of exit volume and value
in 2013 and 2014 in the Seattle metro
area may well have encouraged
the animal spirits behind a decade
peak of 211 complete angel and seed
fundings in 2015. However, as the
consequent decline in such early-stage
activity shows, cyclicality takes effect
swiftly when it comes to such types
of investing, not to mention sales.
Since the peak in 2013 through 2014,
exit volume has steadily declined,
suggesting the venture-backed
businesses best primed and motivated
for exits took the prime opportunities
to do so early and opportunistically
in the blockbuster seller’s market
of recent years. Refilling that same
pipeline has been one consequence,
with an important note that on such
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017. Note: Aggregate exit post-valuations are included to better
represent the total value created by IPOs in particular. They include IPO post-valuations, which are
calculated as total shares outstanding multiplied by offering share price.
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
$843
.0
$1,2
99.6
$54.
0
$5,2
85.4
$4,3
45.6
$528
.3
$1,1
73.8
$5.0
27
35
21
3841
28
21
9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Aggregate ExitPost-valua�on ($M)# of Exits Closed
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*Acquisi�on Buyout IPO
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*Acquisi�on Buyout IPO
a granular level as a single MSA’s
tally, outliers will continue to skew
considerably. Snap’s recent $200
million acquisition of Placed, not
reflected in these datasets, only
further reinforces that point.
11 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Last year accounted for largest midrange surge
Venture-backed exits of Seattle MSA-based companies
($) by size
2016 saw a healthy distribution of exits by size
Venture-backed exits of Seattle MSA-based companies
(#) by size
Two hefty years of fundraising bode well
Seattle MSA venture fundraising
The surge of fundraising from 2015
to 2016 will exert upward pressure on
Seattle-area financing
With no fewer than 25 VC vehicles
closed between 2015 and 2016—even
with most on the micro side as is
evident from total VC raised—there
is plenty of capital for investors to
dispense in coming years. Hence the
continued steadiness of transactional
volume, especially at the earlier
stage, as well as the strong total of
sums invested in first-time rounds
alone. This cushion of capital should
continue supporting investing tallies
at the earlier stage in the years to
come, assuming typical fund lifecycles.
Anecdotally, there is still plenty of
room for dedicated seed-stage funds
to serve the early-stage market.
Linked to the lesser rate of recycling
talent and personal wealth relative to
Silicon Valley, and in the context of
currently steady seed funding volume,
perhaps there will be growth in early-
stage investing beyond historical
norms. To reiterate, the late-stage
market remains characterized by fund
managers maintaining connections to
outside sources of capital for larger,
late-stage, follow-on funding rounds.
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017 Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Under 1x
1-2x 2-3x 3-5x 5-10x 10-15x 15-20x 20-25x 25-30x 30x+
21.3% 11.7% 14.9% 10.6% 23.4% 6.4% 4.3% 2.1% 0.0% 5.3%
A significant portion of volume in the midrange
Percentage of Seattle exits separated by multiple on invested
capital (MOIC), 2006-2017*
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017. This table recreated and updated the same
methodology as used in this article, excepting the inclusion of buyouts in this dataset.
https://pitchbook.com/news/articles/which-us-cities-generate-the-best-vc-returns
$538
$2,3
31
$2,9
03
$3 $10
$328
$551
$50
$789
$555
$2
56
7
12
4 43
15
10
1
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Capital Raised ($B) # of Funds Closed
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Under $25M $25M-$50M $50M-$100M $100M-$500M
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017*
Under $25M $25M-$50M $50M-$100M $100M-$500M
12 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
Keiretsu Forum 18
Madrona Venture Group 16
Alliance of Angels 16
Keiretsu Capital 8
Founder's Co-Op 7
WRF Capital 6
Trilogy Equity Partners 5
Voyager Capital 5
Ignition Venture Partners 5
Right Side Capital Management
5
Most active investors in Seattle MSA,
2016, across all stages
Venture capitalVenture capital, for the purposes of this report, is defined as institutional investors that have raised a fund structured as a limited
partnership from a group of accredited investors, or a corporate entity making venture capital investments.
ValuationsPre-money valuation: the valuation of a company prior to the round of investment. Post-money valuation: the valuation of a company
following an investment.
Exits
This report includes both full and partial exits via mergers and acquisitions, private equity buyouts and IPOs.
FundraisingThis report includes Seattle MSA-based venture capital funds that have held a final close. Funds-of-funds and secondary funds are
not included.
League tables are compiled using the number of completed VC rounds for Seattle MSA-based companies in 2016. To ensure your firm is accurately represented in future PitchBook reports, please contact [email protected].
Source: PitchBook
CompanyDeal size
($M)Series/stage Sector
Smartsheet $52.1 Series F Software
Faraday Pharmaceuticals $32.6 Series APharmaceuticals and
Biotechnology
Outreach $30.0 Series C Software
Qumulo $30.0 Series C1 Software
Echodyne $29.0 Series B Commercial Products
Icertis $25.0 Series C Software
CreativeLive $25.0 Series C Services (Non-Financial)
WISErg $21.2 Late-stage Commercial Services
Magnolia Medical Technologies
$21.0 Series BHealthcare Devices and
Supplies
BulletProof $19.0 Series B Consumer Non-Durables
2nd Watch $19.0 Series D Software
Sensoro $18.0 Series B Retail
Select League TablesSelect rankings of most active investors and deals in Seattle
Select 2017* venture financings of companies headquartered in Seattle
Most recent round type
9-12 months
12-18 months
18-24 months
Angel/seed 42 51 69
A 9 12 14
B 6 5 8
C 2 3 3
Ready for the next round: companies
(#) by time since most recent round
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
Source: PitchBook. *As of 5/31/2017
13 PITCHBOOK 2017 VENTURE ECOSYSTEM FACTBOOK: SEATTLE
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