university of strathclyde department of electronic and electrical engineering

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1 Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 Block 3.4. Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

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University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering 204, George Street, Glasgow G1 1XW, UK URL: www.eee.strath.ac.uk Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 (0)141 548 2587. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

1Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

Page 2: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

2Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

University of StrathclydeDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering204, George Street, Glasgow G1 1XW, UKURL: www.eee.strath.ac.uk Email: [email protected]: +44 (0)141 548 2587

This project has received assistance from the Proof of Concept Fund managed by Scottish Enterprise.  The Proof of Concept Fund supports the pre-commercialisation of leading-edge technologies emerging from

Scotland's universities, research institutes and NHS Trusts.

Page 3: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

3Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

SIEW Wah Hoon

SORAGHAN John

HOSABETTU Nandaraj

STEWART Martin

Automatic Fault LocationFor Underground Distribution Network

Page 4: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

4Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

The Challenges

• Reflections from single phase and 3 phase tee-offs often lead to misinterpretations of actual fault.

• High level of interpretation skills are required to analyse TDR signals.

Page 5: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

5Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

Network Schematic

Pulse Input 92m 43m

30m Branch

135m Main

R Y

B N

Fault at 18m from T

Page 6: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

6Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

TDR Signals

50 100 150 200 250 300 35060

80

100

120

140

160

180

200TDR SIGNALS

Distance in Meters (m)

B-NY-N

Page 7: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

7Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

The Technology

Signal Processing

Cable Characterisation

TDR Signal Acquisition

Fault Location

Fault Distance Display

Page 8: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

8Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

Difference Error Vs. New Method

50 100 150 200 250 300 350-0.2

-0.15

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

Distance in Meters (m)

Difference error Signal

Difference Method Fault:

79.1208

New Method Fault at:

110.2896

New Method Error SignalDifference Error Signal

Page 9: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

9Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

Table of Performance

Substation Actual Fault Distance

Fault Distance by New Method

Accuracy

A 33.0m 33.0m 0.0m

B 45.0m 43.6m -1.4m

C 65.5m 63.5m -2.0m

D 10.8m 10.7m -0.1m

E 19.6m 20.1m 0.5m

Page 10: University of Strathclyde Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering

10Author Dr WH Siew Country U.K Session 3 – Block 3.4.

Barcelona 12-15 May 2003

ConclusionsStrathclyde’s IFL Technology promises:

Reliable fault location

No requirement for skilled personnel on TDR interpretation

T-joint transparency