unep in undaf / one un in europe. undaf roll-outs 2009 roll-outs azerbaijan belarus georgia serbia...

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UNEP in UNDAF / One UN in Europe

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UNEP in UNDAF / One UN in Europe

UNDAF Roll-outs

2009 Roll-outs• Azerbaijan• Belarus• Georgia• Serbia• Turkey

2010 Roll-outs• Albania• Kosovo• Kyrgyzstan• Montenegro• Ukraine

Results Based Management

Gender equality

Shared underlying Principles

Shared UnderlyingPrinciples(1) Accountability (2) Public participation,Inclusion, and accessto information

Environmental Sustainability

Human Rights

Capacity Development

Environment is linked to…

• Poverty

• Security and peace building

• Gender

• Human Rights

Linkages:Poverty Environment

• Livelihoods: Poor people rely disproportionately on ecosystem products for their basic needs

• Improved resilience: Poor people are more vulnerable to natural disasters

• Health: Environmental hazards account for 1/5th of the overall burden of disease worldwide (WHO)

• Economic development: A healthy environment sustains employment in key sectors (agriculture, energy, forestry, fisheries, tourism)

The environment must be better managed to deliver pro-poor benefits (water supply, food, fuel..)

PEI (UNDP-UNEP) & Guidance note on Mainstreaming Poverty-Environment

linkages into National Development Planning

1. Environment as a cause of 1. Environment as a cause of conflict or contributing factor.conflict or contributing factor.

1. Environment as a cause of 1. Environment as a cause of conflict or contributing factor.conflict or contributing factor.

2. Environment as an instrument of 2. Environment as an instrument of war and directly targeted.war and directly targeted.

2. Environment as an instrument of 2. Environment as an instrument of war and directly targeted.war and directly targeted.

3. Environment directly or 3. Environment directly or indirectly impacted by conflict.indirectly impacted by conflict.

3. Environment directly or 3. Environment directly or indirectly impacted by conflict.indirectly impacted by conflict.

4. Environment impacted by relief and 4. Environment impacted by relief and recovery efforts.recovery efforts.

4. Environment impacted by relief and 4. Environment impacted by relief and recovery efforts.recovery efforts.

Security Environment

Gender Environment• Women and men understand and use environmental

resources differently AND are affected differently – Who are the users, protectors, managers of natural resources? – Who grows what types of crops? – Who have access to cash payments?– Who makes decisions regarding the use of land?

• Women and girls uniquely vulnerable to environmental degradation: deforestation, water shortages

• Despite role and know-how, women's contributions often undervalued and ignored

• Gender differences in the control of land a critical point for analysis and action

Women’s involvement and leadership in environmental programmes leads to multiple benefits in economic development, family health and community strength

No explicit recognition of a right to environment… but widespread acceptance of…1. the exercise of human rights requires basic environmental

health, and vice versa2. human rights and environmental sustainability are inter-

dependent, complementary and indivisible

The right to “life and a right to a standard of living adequate for health and well-being” – UDHR, 1948

The right to “the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health" through "the improvement of all aspects of environmental and industrial hygiene“ - ICCPR 19xx & ICESCR 19yy

The right to “freedom, equality and adequate conditions of life, in an environment of a quality that permits a life of dignity and well being.” - Stockholm Declaration on Human Environment (principle 1)

LinkagesHuman Rights Environment

Ecosystem ServicesBenefits people obtain from ecosystems:

• Provisioning services: products of ecosystems (fresh water)

• Regulating services: benefits from regulation of climate, water, some human diseases

• Cultural services: nonmaterial benefits (spiritual, recreational, aesthetic)

• Supporting services: for all other ecosystem services (production of oxygen, soil, habitat..)

Mainstreaming ES in UNDAF ≠ “one size fits all”

Approach must be adapted to each country …

UNDAF Guidelines

Mandatory Steps1. Road

Map2. Country Analysis

3. Strategic planning

(Results Matrix)

4. M&E

UNDAF Guidelines

Mandatory Steps1. Road

Map2. Country Analysis

3. Strategic planning

(Results Matrix)

4. M&E

UNDAF Guidelines

Mandatory Steps1. Road

Map2. Country Analysis

3. Strategic planning

(Results Matrix)

4. M&E

UNDAF Guidelines

Mandatory Steps1. Road

Map2. Country Analysis

3. Strategic planning

(Results Matrix)

4. M&E

UNDAF Guidelines

Mandatory Steps1. Road

Map2. Country Analysis

3. Strategic planning

(Results Matrix)

4. M&E

Sustainable Development

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

- The Brundtland Commission 1987