understanding privilege: creating safe zone and bystander training programs that can work at a sma

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Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

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Page 1: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training ProgramsTHAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Page 2: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Agenda

Initial approach to launching Bystander Intervention and Safe Zone Ally programs and lessons learned.

Rationale for understanding campus-wide, focused training on privilege and culture change.

Overview of revised training plan

Sharing of resources

Audience discussion of SMA campus climate challenges and opportunities and successful programs.

Page 3: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Introductions

Elizabeth True, VP for Student Affairs and Enrollment Management and Title IX Coordinator [email protected]

Amanda Nguyen, Interim Director of Residential Life and Student Services [email protected]

Hannah Chisholm ‘16

John Amendola ‘15

Page 4: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Outcomes

Broader understanding of how campus culture affects students’ ability to engage in training on diversity topics

Sharing of best practices

Opportunity for staff at SMAs to collaborate across campuses to facilitate better training for students

Reminder that we are ALWAYS learning

Page 5: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Maine Maritime Academy Culture

Male majority in student body

Fear of raising women’s issues and being treated differently

Lack of traditional student activities

Lack of racial diversity/remote area

Comparative lack of awareness of cultural sensitivity issues

Regimental culture

Hypothesis – more conservative student body? Accurate or not?

Paternalistic/big brother mentality

“I don’t see color (gender, sexual orientation)”

Page 6: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Student Affairs Assumptions

Students understood the concept of privilege and accepted their own

Students had prior experience with diversity/sensitivity training

MMA Students held more conservative opinions on diversity issues than would be expected in a college population

Women and students from other underrepresented groups were comfortable challenging prejudicial treatment

Male students understood the challenges for women on a majority male campus

We were wrong on ALL counts!

Page 7: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Trying to fit a round peg into a square hole

Adapting programs from more traditional campuses without considering the unique campus culture of MMA

Page 8: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Bystander Training

Title IX requirements

Focus on bystander effect

Use of video

Lessons learned: Began with discussion about status of women in the maritime industry

Focusing on details such as overemphasis on consent scenarios, alcohol

Making men feel defensive that all are potential predators

Unreasonable assumption about the frequency that women lie about rape for revenge

Didn’t personalize it enough for MMA experience

Didn’t connect to honor code

Page 9: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Safe Zone Ally Training

Required for Ras/voluntary for rest of community

Explored how identifying as LGBT is more challenging on the MMA campus

Lessons Learned

Either fully address role of religious beliefs in issue of homophobia or don’t explore it at all

Explain the training/Safe Zone concept better and broader marketing

Avoid generalizations and judgment based on assumptions

Adaptations for future – incorporating student staff feedback

Page 10: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Privilege and Culture Change

PRIVILEGE – Define

Connection between privilege and extreme majority/minority population imbalance

Lack of critical mass

Lack of understanding or acknowledgment of majority privilege

Examples of privilege and “ism” on MMA campus:

Page 11: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

New approaches

Diversity training re privilege

Engagement of student leaders in planning

Gender expectations and communications - Haven and Sex Signals

Connecting to the Honor Code – bystander intervention strategies

Respect the Anchor campaign

Page 12: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Diversity training

Cultural competency

Grasping the concept of majority privilege

Understanding how privilege and assumptions lead to exclusion

Page 13: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Student Leader Engagement

Understanding Campus Climate

Meaningful conversations about what didn’t work – and adapting the training as a result of the feedback

Seeking direction – what “ism” to tackle first

Leadership Council

Feedback – what works?

Peer – led training

Focus on the positive – the benefits of being part of an honor community

Page 14: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Gender Expectations and Communications

Going deeper than bystander intervention to campus climate issues – reconsidering masculinity, expectations – what kind of community do you want to be part of?

Looking at men as allies and bystanders, not predators

Fully exploring consent

Page 15: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Honor Code

Connecting bystander intervention and Safe Zone ally training to the Honor Code and values of the MMA community

Focusing on the values and expectations of the code

We don’t treat people “that way” in our community

We look out for each other

We hold each other accountable to the code

Page 16: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Respect the Anchor

Orientation theme

Respecting yourself

Respecting each other

Respecting the institution

Respecting the community

Slogan picked up by athletics to convey higher expectations of behavior among Mariners

Page 17: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Diversity Resources

DJ Smooth videos

Consent videos

Bystander training resources

Sex Signals www.catharsisproductions.com

Step Up stepupprogram.org

On-line Bystander training for USNA http://www.catharsisproductions.com/online_training_demo.php

Safe Zone training manual

Page 18: Understanding Privilege: Creating Safe Zone and Bystander Training Programs THAT CAN WORK AT A SMA

Collaboration

Idea sharing from other campuses