ubiquitous ipv6-based wireless home monitoring and automation system

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    2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1Version 4.0

    Ubiquitous IPv6-Based Wireless

    Home Monitoring and AutomationSystem

    ARDIANSYAH

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

    SCHOOL OF ELECTRONICS & COMPUTER ENGINEERING

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    Introduction

    Home environment has seen a rapid introduction of IPenabled

    Home automation systems have been challenged with

    the need for accessing and controlling to the systemfrom different end points

    IPv6, which is the newest version of IP, was developedas a solution to the rapid growth and challenges facing

    the Internet.

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

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    IntroductionThe latest solution in the field of home automation

    Solution Medium Issue

    Konnex Twisted pair, Power line Complex, require varying

    levels of physical wiring

    Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11 , 2.4 GHz High power

    Bluetooth IEEE 802.15.1 , 2.4 GHz Scalability, no internet

    integration, low range

    ZigBee IEEE 802.15.4 , 2.4 GHz small-scale isolated ad-

    hoc network, no internet

    integration

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

    IETF define 6LoWPAN as a technique to apply IPv6 intolow power wireless area network (IEEE 802.15.4), open thegate to the Ubiquitous Internet-based Home Monitoring andAutomation System

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    Sistem Architecture

    Wi-Fi : The homes high data rate needs

    6LoWPAN : The homes low power and low data rate

    Home Gateway : Facility interoperability between6LoWPAN, Wi-Fi and outside home network.

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

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    Design & Implementation IssueLink Layer Coexistence

    Because use the same 2.4 GHz band, Wi-Fi and 6LoWPAN may co-

    exist each other in the same environment

    [1] was found that ZigBee interference has an insignificant effect onWi-Fi throughput. The effect of Wi-Fi on Zigbee throughput is a 10%reduction in throughput

    [1] Shuaib et al. Co-existence of Zigbee and WLAN, A Performance Study

    ZigBee & 6LoWPAN use same channel : IEEE 802.15.4 at 2.4 GHz

    RF Spectrum for 6LoWPAN & Wi-Fi

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

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    Design & Implementation IssueIP Routing

    Routing Requirement of Home Automation Applications IPv6 Routing Home Automation Network

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

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    Design & Implementation IssueIP Routing ROLL Survey for Implementation Available Routing Protocol in LLNs

    Comparisons of Diferrent Routing Protocols in 6LoWPAN

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

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    Design & Implementation IssueApplication

    MAC overhead AES-CCM IPv6 header UDP header Data25 Byte

    21 Byte40 Byte

    8 Byte33 Byte

    6LoWPAN MAC Layer 127 Byte

    Home Gateway

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB

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    Conclusion

    Ubiquitous Internet-based wireless home monitoringand automation system is proposed and implementedusing IPv6

    Full stack IPv6 and available routing protocol can be

    used in the home monitoring using Wi-Fi Network

    6LoWPAN can be as solution for low power and lossynetwork which have low data rate and frame sizecommunication

    Not all routing requirement of home automationapplications met by the available routing protocol,although the vast majority can fulfill

    ADVANCED NETWORK LAB