training_devl plan rev1
TRANSCRIPT
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Training & Development
Training as a management skill /Training and developing your staff
HRT 382 - Week 4
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Topis
W!y do "e #eed Training$
W!at is Training & Training %riniples$
'ystemati pproa! to Training
Training (esson %lan
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)our *+,etives
ollo"ing t!is presentation you s!ould +e a+le toomplete t!e follo"ing o+,etives.
1. Describe why training is important and distinguishamongst training, education and development
2. Define the ASK concept, and comment upon therelative difficulty in developing peoples attitudes, sills
and nowledge!. "ist the nine steps in the training process and be able to
e#plain each step with reference to hospitality e#amples
$. Develop an appropriate training lesson plan.
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Do *rganiations #eed
Training T!e ans"er is %&'S(
Ho"ever0 "e mustkno" t!e purposeand
functionsof training
+efore "e an use it1
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T!e ap onept
%erformane/
Results
Time
56peted urve
tual urve
)ap
7n training terms t!is means "e need to
develop programs to fill t!e ap
1,*** +ars
** +ars
2** +ars
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Training #eeds
-he reasons for not
maing the 1,***
cars
#ot enoug! resoures
%oor ma!ines
%oor staff skills
As training e#perts we
must analy/e the
situation to determine if
56peted result too !ig!
Target a!ieva+le
7s training t!e only "ay tomake it !appen
re t!ere ot!er fators1
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56erise :
7magine you are t!e managing diretor of a fullservie restaurant1 *ne day you reeive aomplaint letter from a guest reporting s/!e "asnot satisfied "it! t!e follo" up regarding t!eircriticism of being overcharged
in one of your restaurants. Why was the complaint made?
Is there a training need?
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3 Reasons to onsider onduting
an 7nternal #eeds nalysis
:1 5mployee o+solesene/out-dated ;
Te!nial advanements0 ultural !anges0 ne"systems0 omputeriation
21 areer plateaus #eed for eduation and training programs
31 5mployee Turnover Development plan for ne" employees
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!ieves !ig! servie standards
%rovides information for ne" omers
Refres!es memory of old employees
!ieves learning a+out ne" t!ings? te!nology0produts / servie delivery
Redues mistakes - minimiing osts
*pportunity for staff to feed+ak / suggest improvements
7mproves ommuniation & relations!ips - +etter
team"ork
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Aenefits of Training
=ost training is
targeted to ensuretrainees BlearnC
somet!ing t!ey
apply to t!eir ,o+1
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W!at is Training$
Training is a systemati proess t!roug!
"!i! an organiations !uman resoures
gain kno"ledge and develop skills +y
instrution and pratial ativities t!at resultin improved orporate performane1
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Differenes +et"een Training0
5duation & Development
-rainingis s!ort term0 task oriented and targeted
on a!ieving a !ange of attitude0 skills andkno"ledge in a speifi area1 7t is usually ,o+
related1
'ducationis a lifetime investment1 7t tends to +e
initiated +y a person in t!e area of !is/!er interest Development is a long term investment in !uman
resoures1
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T!e 'E onept
7f "e follo" t!e % onept0 training is simply
a means to use ativities to fill t!e gaps of
performane +et"een t!e atual results and t!e
e6peted results1
T!is % an +e separated into 3 main t!emes
1. Attitude2. Sills
!. Knowledge
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56erise 2
Rank 'E+y diffiulty to develop in people
ttitude
'kills
Eno"ledge
F5asy
F=oderately diffiult
F=ost diffiult
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ive %riniples of (earning
%artiipation. involve trainees0 learn +y doing
Repetition. repeat ideas & onepts to !elp
people learn
Relevane. learn +etter "!en material is
meaningful and related Transferene. to real "orld using simulations
eed+ak. ask for it and ad,ust training
met!ods to audiene1
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'ystemati pproa!
to Training
Key +oncepts in 0reparing a -raining 0lan
Aefore you train and develop people identify "!at. -hey must now- +efore t!ey an perform ,o+
-hey should now- to improve performane
ould be nice for them to now; +ut notneessary to perform duties1
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=odel of t!e Training %roessG
Assessment Stage -raining Stage 'valuation Stage
*rganiational#eeds ssessment
Task #eed ssessment
Development ofTraining *+,etives
Design & 'elet%roedures
=easure TrainingResults
Development of
riteria for Training5valuation
Train ompare Results toriteria
eed+ak
Goldstein0 71 2@@2I Training in *rganiations 4
t!
5d1
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#ine 'teps in t!e Training
%roess:1 ssessing training needs
21 %reparing training plan
31 'peifying training o+,etives
41 Designing t!e training programsI
1 'eleting t!e instrutional met!ods
1 ompleting t!e training plan91 7mplementing t!e training program
81 5valuating t!e training
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:ualifiation
1 #ature of trainees
1 'upport resoures ;materials0 *H%0lassroom
91 Training loation &environment
81 riteria & met!odsfor assessing
partiipant learningand a!ievement
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I 'eleting 7nstrutional =et!ods
Note: This is the most important step
*n-t!e ,o+-training *LTI learn "!ile youre "orking
*ff -t!e ,o+-training 7n !ouse0 training or lassroom 56ternal0 onsultanies or attending e6ternal lasses 7ndependent +odies0 su! as government talks Distane learning0 from +ooks or notes omputer-assisted learning 7nterative-video training Nideo onferening0 same as lassroom e6ept tea!ers and students are
in different loations1
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56erise 4
7magine you are t!e training manger of a !otel t!at
"ill open ne6t year1 )our = asks you to develop a
training program t!at aims to +oost t!e team spirit oft!e ne"ly formed 56eutive ommittee =em+ers1
)our = suggests you organie a t"o-day ourse in a
resort loation from < to for +ot! days1
)our task is to suggest 3 training met!ods t!at suit t!e
training t!eme desri+ed a+ove1
3intthis is attitude, not skills nor knowledge training
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