the wigglez dark energy survey

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30/6/09 Unity of the Universe 1

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The WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey. Michael Drinkwater for the team Australia : Blake, Brough, Colless, Couch, Croom, Davis, Glazebrook, Jelliffe, Jurek, Li, Pimbblet, Poole, Pracy, Sharp, Wisniosiki U.S.A. : Foster, Gladders, Madore, Martin, Small, Wyder Canada : Gilbank, Woods, Yee. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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30/6/09Unity of the Universe1

Michael Drinkwater for the team

Australia: Blake, Brough, Colless, Couch, Croom, Davis, Glazebrook, Jelliffe, Jurek, Li, Pimbblet, Poole,

Pracy, Sharp, WisniosikiU.S.A.: Foster, Gladders, Madore,

Martin, Small, Wyder Canada: Gilbank, Woods, Yee

The WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey

30/6/092 Unity of the Universe

1. Motivation2. Design &

Progress3. Large Scale

Structure Results

4. Other Results

1. Motivation

30/6/09Unity of the Universe3

Need to sample around redshift z=0.6 when acceleration starts

Survey aims:Measure BAO

scale to 2% in a sample of 240,000 galaxies at 0.3<z<0.9

Measure w to 10% to independently validate constant dark energy model

Motivation

30/6/09Unity of the Universe4

2. Design & Progress

30/6/09Unity of the Universe5

GALEX satellite imagingUV-selected galaxiesMedium Imaging Survey

extendedNUV < 22.8

Optical imaging: r < 22.5SDSS (North)RCS2 survey on CFHT

(South)AAT’s new AAOmega fibre

spectrograph220-night large projectMeasure 240,000 redshiftsStar forming galaxiesEmission line redshifts in

short 1-hour exposures

Example spectra

30/6/09Unity of the Universe6

Quality = 5 (high)Redshift z=0.57R = 21.4 mag

Quality = 3 (acceptable)Redshift z=0.86R = 21.2 mag

Survey coverage

30/6/09Unity of the Universe7

Design Improvements

30/6/09Unity of the Universe8

New spectrograph beam splitterMoved spectra

100 nm to the red

More reliable redshifts

Optical Colour SelectionIncreased

median redshift to zmed=0.6

Survey Status

30/6/09Unity of the Universe9

Progress Observations ¾ done Scheduled to run 2006 to 2010 August Over 140,000 galaxies measured Have doubled the number of known

z>0.5 galaxies from the two largest existing surveys (DEEP2 & VIMOS)

Galaxies in the 15-hour WiggleZ field… to 3.3 Gpc distance

3. Large scale clustering results

30/6/09Unity of the Universe10

The 2dF control system…

WiggleZ power spectrum

30/6/09Unity of the Universe11 By Chris Blake

5% accuracy indk = 0.01 bins

Linear model isgood fit to k = 0.3

WiggleZ power spectrum

30/6/09Unity of the Universe12 By Chris Blake

Divided by reference model with BAO signal removed.

Model divided by reference

Model convolved with survey window

Cosmological Parameters

30/6/09Unity of the Universe13 By Chris Blake

Predicted final sensitivity

30/6/09Unity of the Universe14 By Tamara Davis

Predicted precision in measurement of (wconst, ΩM) combined with supernovae

4. Other results

30/6/09Unity of the Universe15

Small scale clustering (Blake et al. 2009)UV luminosity function (Russell Jurek’s PhD)Growth of structure (Carlos Contreras’ PhD)Super starburst galaxies (Emily Wisnioski’s

PhD)Future work

Neutrino massGalaxy bispectrumGenus statisticHomogeneity scale of Universe (vs LTB

models)

Small scale clustering

30/6/09Unity of the Universe16 By Chris Blake

Small scale clustering

30/6/09Unity of the Universe17 By Chris Blake

The UV galaxy luminosity function

N=9356 (photo-z)

N=1869 N=1039

N=2976

WiggleZN=47,747

30/6/0918 Unity of the Universe

Russell Jurek’s PhD

First ever sample of bright end of UV luminosity function

30/6/09Unity of the Universe19 Russell Jurek’s PhD

MN

UV

-18

-

20

-

22

0.2 0.6 1.0 redshift (z) 0

.01

0.0

2

0

.03

Fract

ion

of

un

ivers

al st

ar

form

ati

on

den

sity

• WiggleZ galaxies have the highest SF at any redshift• Their contribution peaks at z≈0.6

UV contribution to star formation

Growth of structure

30/6/09Unity of the Universe20

Super starburst galaxies

30/6/09Unity of the Universe21

Neutrino Mass

30/6/09Unity of the Universe22 By Chris Blake

Advantage of WiggleZGalaxies less

strongly clustered than LRGs

Higher redshift

Better power spectrum measurementHave many

more Fourier scales before it goes non linear

Non-linear growthof structure

Summary

30/6/09Unity of the Universe23

Aims of WiggleZSurvey the largest ever

volume of the z>0.5 Universe

240,000 galaxies in 1 Gpc3

Measure BAO scale to 2%Measure constant w to

10%BAO not measured until

observations finish 2010 May

Many other science applications

The technology behind WiggleZ: 2dF positioning fibres on the AAT

2dF on a bad day

30/6/09Unity of the Universe24

Note the special error message: “Too many errors.”