the real internet of things: how universal daemonization will change everything
DESCRIPTION
A discussion of what the Internet of Things will really mean for the future.TRANSCRIPT
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The Real Internet of ThingsHow universal daemonization will change everything
Daniel Miessler HouSecCon October 2014
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Me
- Practice Principal at HP Fortify on Demand- Lead the research and development team - Web and mobile pentesting focus - 15 years in infosec - OWASP project leader (IoT, Mobil…) - danielmiessler.com - @danielmiessler
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Common IoT Narrative
Image from navigantresearch.com
- analog things go online - toasters, microwaves, cameras - device to device interaction - your alarm starts your coffee maker - your car opens your garage - a factory floor self-optimizes
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Actual IoT
IoT Narrative
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Agriculture
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Start the press
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Industrial
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Tubes
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IoT
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Personal Servers: Julie
Avatars by iconizeme.com
- single - loves coffee - favorite movie: sneakers - went to Aldrin high school - hates sand - dog person - afraid of owls - wishes she was Arya
Everyone will be broadcasting a geo-based daemon
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Personal Servers: Chris
Avatars by iconizeme.com
- single - loves coffee - favorite movie: chaos theory - favorite band is Zao - hates sponges - cat person - afraid of owls - has broken 19 bones
Everyone will be broadcasting a geo-based daemon
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Personal Servers: Interaction
- single - loves coffee - afraid of owls
The power comes from the continuous interaction between daemons
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Personal Assistants
Avatars by iconizeme.com
Siri and Google Now will become integral to our lives
- managing calendar - texting - emailing - finding you movies - picking food for you - filtering mates - parsing daemons
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Personal Assistants: Burden--
- single - loves coffee - afraid of owls
We won’t be managing those interactions—our PAs will
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Personal Daemons + AssistantsConstant managed interactions between personal daemons
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Businesses are people, tooBusinesses will have daemons as well, powerfully extending their functionality
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Businesses + RDF = PowerBusinesses will have daemons as well, powerfully extending their functionality
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Business Daemon AttributesThink of what a business would want to broadcast in their daemons
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Business Daemon AttributesBusinesses will have daemons as well, powerfully extending their functionality
- Menu - Item1 - Item2
- Safety - Allergies - Construction
- Hiring - Openings
- Music - Current - Playlist - Recommend
- Climate - Raise - Lower
- Condiments - Request
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Business Daemon InputsEach business will have different types of APIs that are useful for customers
- Menu - Item1 - Item2
- Safety - Allergies - Construction
- Hiring - Openings
- Music - Current - Playlist - Recommend
- Climate - Raise - Lower
- Condiments - Request
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Business Daemon APIs Not just read-only
https://stores.bww.api/8941/api/climate
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Rich Business API FunctionalityBusinesses will expose powerful functionality that our PAs can manage for us
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Sync
1. Personal Daemons broadcast information about us
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Sync
1. Personal Daemons broadcast information about us
2. Businesses will have daemons as well
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Sync
1. Personal Daemons broadcast information about us
2. Businesses will have daemons as well
3. Our personal assistants will broker on our behalf
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Sensors will be on everything…
- Video- Audio- Vibration - Air Quality - Air Pressure - Radiation
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- Architect - Built - Materials - Certification - /api/climate - /api/doors - /api/cameras - /api/pool - /api/cameras - /api/windows
House
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- Birthday - Gender - Ancestry - Profession - Books - Movies - Education - /api/connect
Human
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- Make - Model - VIN - Features - /api/climate - /api/music - /api/voice - /api/video - /api/cameras - /api/sensors
Car
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- Brand - Model - Version - Features - /api/battery - /api/video - /api/audio - /api/sensors
Watch
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- Type - Age - Planted By - Birthday - /api/status - /api/water - /api/camera
Tree
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Baby Clothes
- Video- Audio- Vibration - Air Quality - Air Pressure - Radiation
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Furniture
- Video- Audio- Vibration - Air Quality - Air Pressure - Radiation
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Park Benches
- Video- Audio- Vibration - Air Quality - Air Pressure - Radiation
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- City - Street - Geo - Hours - /api/pay - /api/tickets - /api/camera - /api/sensors
Parking Meter
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- Brand - Model - Version - BuildDay - BulbStatus - /api/light - /api/audio - /api/video - /api/air
Lamp
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Character Sheet
- Shoes - Pants - Watch - Purse - Total CPU cycles - Total memory - Brands - Year - Season - Gucci - Louboutin
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- Owner - Height - Architect - Materials - /api/climate - /api/video - /api/audio - /api/sensors - /api/security
Building
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Sensors + Daemon + API
- Video- Audio- Vibration - Air Quality - Air Pressure - Radiation
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Ubiquitous Customization
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Ubiquitous CustomizationYour business experiences will be customized based on constant PA-to-daemon interaction
/api/purchase
/api/music /api/tv
/api/connect
/api/browse
/api/test
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Also, much will be recorded
- Video- Audio- Vibration - Air Quality - Air Pressure - Radiation
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“Computer: Show me video of this location between the hours of midnight and 4am.”
Official Investigations
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Public access to events
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TCP/IP vs. victimUniversal Daemonization
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Universal Daemonization
Ubiquitous Customization
Personal AssistantsUniversal
Daemonization
- Everything is an object - Everything has a daemon - Everything has an API
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Ok, now what?
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Options
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What’s the protocol?
- Security? - Privacy?
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?
How do we handle auth?
- Owner - Height - Architect - Materials - /api/climate - /api/video - /api/audio - /api/sensors - /api/security
- Google? - Facebook? - Local/State/Federal/Global?
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How do we maintain privacy?
- Killswitches? - Do-not-monitor? - Darkzones?
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How do we disconnect?
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What we're doing
- OWASP Internet of Things Top 10https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Internet_of_Things_Top_Ten_Project
- HP FoD Top 10 IoT Device Research Report http://fortifyprotect.com/HP_IoT_Research_Study.pdf
- Offering IoT assessments using the IoT Top 10
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What you can do
- Reach out and help on the IoT Top 10 [email protected]
- I am the Cavalry (https://www.iamthecavalry.org)
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Wizard Wars
Wizard Warshttp://www.dilbert.com/blog/entry/wizard_wars/
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