the pinjarra incident blurb

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  • 8/11/2019 The Pinjarra Incident Blurb

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    Year Nine SOSE June 2014

    The Pinjarra Incident

    On the morning of October 28, 1834, Governor Stirlingand 25 other settlers and soldiers followed the Murray River

    south east, and arrived at the BindjarebNoongars camp.

    The party took up key positions on both sides of the

    river surrounding the camp. Captain Ellis and a number of

    his men rode towards the group to make sure that it was the

    Bindjareb tribe. When this happened, a signal was given to the rest of the party and

    they charged the camp and opened fire upon the surprised Noongars, many of whom

    grabbed their spears and began to fight back. Stirling and his men continued to fire

    upon many of the Noongars as they attempted to cross the river and head for the

    hills. The fighting continued for over an hour, with the result that there were many

    wounded on the Noongars side. There were some injuries in Stirlings party withonly

    one deaththat of Captain Ellis, who was grazed by a spear, causing him to fall off

    his horse, hitting his head on a rock as he fell.

    The number of deaths on the Bindjareb Noongars sidehas been debated for many

    years. Stirling wrote in his diary that around 15 were killed; another report put the

    number at 25 to 30. Although denied by Stirling, most accounts acknowledged that

    women and children were amongst the dead. Oral (spoken) histories handed down

    amongst the Bindjareb gives a much higher casualty figure, up to 150 people.

    Bindjarebare the

    Aboriginal people from

    the area around

    Pinjarra/Mandurah

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    Year Nine SOSE June 2014

    The Pinjarra Incident

    Questions

    Use the diagram on page ___ of textbook and the story to help you answerthese questions.

    1) How many Europeans took part in the event?

    ________________________________________________

    2) Did they give a warning before firing?

    3) What aim did the Europeans have in going to the Noongar camp?a) Friendly visitb) Discussionc) Revengeto killd) It was not a planned visit

    4) Why do you think this answer (for question 3)What evidence is there from the story or diagram?

    5) How did the Aboriginal people react?

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    Year Nine SOSE June 2014

    The Pinjarra Incident

    Questions

    6) What kind of information could we look at to find out more about thisevent?

    7) How many Europeans died and how?

    8) How many Aboriginal people died and how?

    9) In your books, write and answer the following question withat least 2 paragraphs; Was the Pinjarra Incident a Battle or aMassacre?