the new instructional designer

7/31/2019 The New Instructional Designer

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role of the future


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Alan Reid, 30

B.A., English, The Ohio State University

M.A., Teaching, University of North Carolina Wilmington

Ph.D., Instructional Design & Technology, Old Dominion University (ABD)

Lead Instructor Dev. English, Brunswick Community College, Supply, NC

Teaching Associate, English, Coastal Carolina University, Conway, SC

[email protected]

alanreidphd.wordpress.com


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What is Instructional Design? The process by which instruction is improved through the analysis of

learning needs and systematic development of learning materials.

Instructional designers often use technology and multimedia as toolsto enhance instruction.

Instructional Designer: an individual who develops the methodology and deliverysystems for presenting course content.1

Popular learning theories include: Behaviorism, Cognitivism, and Constructivism. Behaviorism is based on observable changes. Your mind is a black box. All that matters is the outcome.

Cognitivism is interested in why the observable change is taking place. Whats in the black box?

Constructivism asserts that individual perspectives and schema shape (or construct) meaning. What is the colorblack, really?

Common Instructional Design Models2: ADDIE (though, often called a model, it is more of a process)

Analyze

Design

Develop

Implement

Evaluate Gagnes Nine Events of Instruction

Blooms Taxonomy

Kirkpatricks 4 Levels of Training

1 Retrieved from http://www.syberworks.com/glossary/i/i1.htm2 Retrieved from http://www.instructionaldesigncentral.com/htm/IDC_instructionaldesignmodels.htm


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J u s t K i d d i n g .(did you really think I would do that to you?)


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You dont hate PowerPoint.

Y o u h a t e p o o r d e s i g n .


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W H A Td o d e s i g n e r s

DO?


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W H A T

i s t h e r o l eof the future designer?


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The role of the designer does not.

change.


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5 I V Eh e u r i s t i c sfor the future designer


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Whats your Twitter

handle?

1. Speak the Social Media language.


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Source: onlineeducation.net


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The current outlook of social media in higher ed.


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(Junco, Heibergert, & Loken, 2010)


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W H A Ta r e s o m e w a y s

Twitter can be usedi n h i g h e r e d . ?


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Cognitivegoals, self-questioning,

learning strategies.

Behavioraltime/effort management,

help-seeking.

Motivationaltask value, perception of

ease/difficulty/usefulness.

Contextualperceptions towards

learning climate &

aspects that help/hinder learning. (Pintrich, 2000)


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PRINT IS NOT DEAD!

2. Technology is a vehicle.


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75% of students

still prefer print

textbooks todigital.

Source: BISG 2011


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62% of college presidents

anticipate that 10 years fromnow, more than half of

textbooks will be

entirely digital.*3,324 college & university presidents

Source: PewSocialTrends.org (2011)


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H O W

will this changei n s t r u c t i o n ?


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My Research

Embedded metacognitive support in digital text


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Should have trained

harder.

3. Training is not always the solution.


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D E S I G N

a B l a c k B o a r dc o u r s e f o r f a c u l t yand they can teach for a semester....


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T E A C H

f a c u l t y g o o dd e s i g n q u a l i t i e sand they can teach for a lifetime.


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How will this

translate to my

online section?

4. Online Easier.


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DESIGNERSare more importantnow, than ever before .

.


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Respondents who think an online course provides

equal educational value compared to a F2F course

Source: PewSocialTrends.org (2011)

Respondents: All adults surveyed (2,142).

Respondents: Have taken an online course.

Respondents: Have not taken an online course.

29%

39%

27%


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5. Stay Relevant.

If records are back

in style, are cassettes

next?


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G O I N G

n o m a d i c


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P R E D I C T I N Gthe future is easy.

Its trying to figure outwhats going on now thats

hard- Fritz R.S. Dressler


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(But it sure is fun to predict)

Social media-style LMSs

Adaptive & intelligent tutoring

Virtual & augmented reality

Emphasis on voice/video

Synchronicity

Mobile-centric


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Q & A


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References

Associated Press. Ali/Liston, First Round KO.

Dewey Defeats Truman. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Deweytruman12.jpg

Eisenstaedt, Alfred. The Kiss Retrieved from: http://www.wikipedia.org

Junco, R., Heiberger, G., & Loken, E. (2011). The effect of Twitter on college student

engagement and grades.Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 27(2), 119132.

Taylor, P., Parker, K., Lenhart, A., & Patten, E. (2011). The digital revolution and higher education: Collegepresidents, public differ on value of online learning. Waschington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. Retrieved

from http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/files/2011/08/online-learning.pdf

Unidentified professor instructing students. Retrieved from:

http://d.lib.ncsu.edu/collections/catalog/0008239/pages/0008239#p

the new instructional designer

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