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THE _ N WEST.T •)i.E 3, •-O. 20. " DEER LODGE. MONTANA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 20, 1872. WHOLE NUMBER 133 OLU E 3 N * - - --....... DEiER L , MONTANA. O rs Cory Oau YSANM ......................... $ 00 uas Conr tix Moe1WI ...................... U 0 AD'ERTI1INOG AT .- 4tuartrIy an DOe. -7 .1. . .1 .$ i****" I .,, ...... ... . I . 1 Month ..... 5,. 8, .10. .14 o8.. 8. 35 55 S... . .. l . .i..l .5I... , . I. . 45 N 6 S1. .... . 9. .Is8..90. .40. .50.60. .. 5 140 I Y.ar. . .I. .. 640.'. .. 1.75.m. 15 YJ:5 A ('aid i. Fir Lines: a htquareTen Lnes, of this t)jiv. ,L<vl 1'uces No4Uo itl5 centt peIr line. W orresapoalsenc, shot and anwey. alettemI from ench camp. Wrftersm nam, tlit accompanye ac 1, ther, to g:uarante'" good faith. Permassion to use "aunue or Initials preferred. PRtOIF'I.E MIONAL. CAIIIld. S ATT'IOlINIEY .JAMIf4 II. DIOWN. ATTORNEY - AT- LAW, COURT IIOUSE SQUARE, Deer Lodge City, Montana. W. F. SANDERS, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Orrscs IM TMs WuITLATru BonuILIR, ELENA --------- MONTANA. W. U. CLAiETT, W. W. DZON1 C:I.AGEITT & DIXON, ATTO RNIEY- AT-LAW, (Court House Square, 1ly DEER LODGE CITY, MONTANA. (3. (+. SYMES, [Late Associate Justice] Attorney and Counsellor at Law, Will practiee In all the Courts of Montana Territory. Orrisr OrralIsr 8. H. Bon dA Co's BAxK, Maltrn ltrvc t,- - . llolena. JAMES E. CALLAWAY, ATTORNEY - AT - LAW, VIRGINIA CITY, MONTANA TERRITORY. Will practice In all the Courts o$f Becord la Monta ns, sad give prompt attention to all businss lutrurted to his care. Particular attention riven to Collections and draft- lag Deeds, Mortgages, utracts, Powers of Attorney, etc.. tir. SOf0ce adjolninr Secretary of the Territory. I t(0-lyr-daw] Ph yaluoltnluf rl geons- Iontlect ,- A. aI MrITICnLL, I. D, I . L. noL3a3s, X. D. MITCIIEI.L & IIlOL IL"E , leluroeoonf and PlayMielanst. Office at County Iospital, Corner 3d and D Street, DEER IODGE. - - MONTANA. 71-4y ]IANI:ItEISg. Si. II. Bohm & Co .. , BANKERS, IELE , A. ........................... MONTANA HiLghest l'ice Paid for Gold Duet and Bars. Telegrapl.bk Transfers on Helena, and on all pralepal Cities of tile U. S. B. W. DONNELL, W. A. CLARK, .. a. LAmIAmIL Donnell, Clark & Larabie, B A N KERS, DEER LODGE, MONTANA. Draw Eachange on All the Prinoipal Oltlos of the World. NEW YORK CORRESPONDENTS, Donnell, Lawson 0Co., No. 4 Wall Street. 79-17 . T. nf sdent, D. C. Conann, President. Cashlcr. M'irst National Bank, Matn Street, Hdeen, Mentana. Dwramuava Da•rusroavr or sa5 UIato STAms ,jy4ma A. E. F. IIEINZE, DEER LODGE,.... ........ ........ MONTANAi, (lirt pt. New rest •os 8or•,. VWatohmnalker and Jiweellor. Ali kiads of Watches repaired and kept in good or- der at Pve Soar per Tear. A. prluted ganrantee to this eKet will be given. NO 011ARGE FOR KEY OR CRYSTAL On prrle Frangals. da A. E.r. PmEINE. JOHN O'NEILL,="40l.' Manufacturer lad Deldetla .. EP 'U" I N a T U r ~St .. Wood and Iran Tuning, etc. MAIN STREET DEER ILODGE CITYT. MONTANA .-. Medscal Netie.. DR. O. B. WHITFORD, OFFICE (with [rpt sad ryar eqtrano) fRa a Brosuildl, Bth, MAIN STREET, DEER LODGE CITY, M. T Yb. Dectsr ba vli g P sn eatll$ed Is this city. (if not profeesonatuly enPaged) at all . imes be boran as &h emosin a moina so *1' ibyti from the e#anur, lad. husiagl yas i~e as tie treatment o di mes e to the moua•t•as, .an eafteyeartiht IM. ltealfMuin , Ma patients will be succesfu treated. Private Disees treated (wsiet thout s w Pioneer Livery Itable, abams carr, Yolt'ralt, RainsTaylor &Padtpy tar raO it." ,f .o.m4.... uMAn se.a• rr|T•ai a'W The ptummg sx w lot fufy~aJ. 1 w- g~ (EMOiORYWI PIC'TUREBS. 1" ALO CAUrY. Of all the beautiful pictures That hang on Memory'. waD, b one of a dim old forest, That seemeth best of all ; Not for its gnarled oaks olden, Dark with the mistletoe; Not for the violets golden That sprinkle the vale below; Not for the milk.white IIlles That lean from the fragrant bedge, Coquetting all day with the sunbeaps, And stealing their golden edge; Not for the vines on the upland Where the bright red berries rest; Nor the pinks, nor the pale, sweet coweslps, It sauemth to me the best. I onee had a little brother, With eyes that were dark and deep- In the lap of that olden forest He leth In posee, asleep; Light as the down of the thistle, Free as the wlnds that blow, We roved there the beautiful Summers, The Summers of long ago; But his feet on the hills grew weary.. And one of the Autumn eves I made for my little brother A bed of the yellow leaves. Sweetly hie pale arms folded My neck In a meek embrace, As the light of Immortal beauty Silently covered hib face; And when the arrows of sunset Lodged in the tree-tops bright, ieu fell, in hl asatit-lke beauty, Asleep by the gates of light. Therefore of all the pictures :1 That hang on Memory's wall, The one of the dim old forest tSemeth the best of all. The Bonny Handle that Make (ood flaoad. aTy ioN a. AITCEusow. I own the charms of rounded arms, Of eyes that love's soft lustre shed; Of raven hair, and tresses fair, Of cheeks that coy with white and red,; Of pouting lips whose cupid dips The arrows that to hearts are sped ; Yct none of these my fancy please Like the bonny hands that make good bread. Some hands have art to move the heart, By waking music's sweet appeal; Some borrow dyes from perfect skies, And, through the canvass, make as feel; Some make the dress fair forms ems To win the heart and turn the head; For me, more rare beyond compare Are the bonny hands that make gool bread. Gay Maiden, vain the rustling traln, Those jeweled hands so idly crossed, That idler mind can pleasure nad In every hour ignobly lost! Your jewels shine, your looks are Ane, But 111 not seek, wheneer I wed, For jeweled bands, or gold and lands, But for bonny hands that make brown bread. Dying the Easiest TLing a 1a desu. [From the New York Tribun4] Mr. Beecher was in an unusually talks- tive mood last night, and discoursed famil- iarly in his lecture room about the various ideas of death. He did not think it an evi- dncce of especial Christian grace to be willing to die. lie did not think it natural for the young or for those full of the actv- ities of life to desire to die. It is better to be willing to live and perform the duties of life. When Paul said it was better to do- part ho was an old man in prison. If am October pipin says it is ready to 'drop, is that any reason that a little green apple in June should be ready? It is the business of little green apples to get ripe. All the rpresentatUons of the Testament about death are full of cheer and hope. For Paul to die was to go to Christ. Dying is not growing short of breath and feeble ot pulse; it is flying up to the All.loving Soul of the universe. It is going to sweet copapnion- Se struggle on through the world fnding little companionship, but we go to the spirits of just men made perfect. We go where all the conditions lift as up to the realm of nobility. There all is ooacord, There is no selfishness, no hardmee 4ad crudeness and rudeness and revenge; all are. working up with one sweet Impule, with great genial creative force of deviae love. These thoughts ring In my soul like the bellbUf a .off eity drawing aoi t1tthM ward. Dying is the easiest thing um'od. The sat•feh gs isn ifel but asu rule men die as easily as a door turns on its hlpltp. Dyia ngoing bdme, not to s•pine d•s'•ot to'Orental luxury but to suprme se, rtyj where every part I devloped and t in the realm of love. Bless God for the privilege of dylng My brother Charles, who was always I, ad.yJIg mood, once oongratulated mny f aer upon the fact that he b a' live much longer. "JUumph," said the old "I 4u+.m thank say of the boys for in to m is that way I don't to die. If I 44 my.oice. and It s right to chose, I woeld fight the b eall ore." 'fsther" eneaonled Beeher. "was a war horse, 44d after le. was qr 4 out o mre, when- ever, ker e ouid ofthrjnS, he W~ated the gaddle ad• bridli." Puassuamrro ow EvuB.-An hMg.ts ereepmondent of the eanger W w that. Cales Berr, 'a" `h u cishi Au pgaed a s ahll at K~ 'n on y evening nd after the: hela, se- tired to rest asusuI ut -warestlUm and unable to sleep, an as em llon of some- thing wro eeok bold of his mid.: m6ote wto i4 and mrted s, rwentto•iisMY wet •• hoom•, from enal pw.. . a wb timeefore publshd1 w mse, and love to the-eld and bati it f that if tht ezp w w ie to ~s&-A Ind LaW Tbheh [From Grmp GOrenwoos ?lans cerspeasal.] Tahoe is the most begtful lake I. have ever beheld. It Is an emerald on the brow of the mountain. 'Marvelously clear and sparkling, it is surrounded by the most ea- chantleg scenery, and is altogether a saur prise, a weader, a dellight. ometime, I hop to' be abin to desurie it. I am vain enoughto think I couldk do it, for I have only to close msy eyes, and the whole exqui- site picture of radiant .ies and autujunpl banks, and purple mougtaips nad soft green water, glowsand me•l• and shlrasmei before me. Abh! Nature was n a happy, tendr, divine mood ' he 'she ftrnmdei lh Taboe- and its exqtisite sufeoundings. And yet that sweet mood succeeded a pissloune, fiery outburst, lasting nobody knows how many centuiles; for it it Is mid 'by "scien- tists" that a volcano seethed and rum- bled where Tahoe now'tpples and asiles. This lovely shket og !saer was oecs named Lake Bigler, after a Democratic Governor, but triumphant Republicanism re-christened it Tahoe-an improvement, perhaps, poet- icaily, but politically a very small piece of busineqs. There is an admirable hotel at the laq, and a small steamer for pleasure excurelons, a charming drive along its shores, and prime fishing in its cool, trans- lucent waters. On the face of a high rock, in full view from the road and the lake, there is a singular natuirl eurloslty. It is a profile, formed apparently by cerasin de- preseions in the stone-a colossal intaglio- and is a striking and a very noble likeness of Shakespear. Itis strange tothink that Nature has chiseled his face in the eternal rock, high among the cliffs, where the ea- gles nested, in this savage mountaln-land in a time when the New World Itaelf seemed but a monstrous mirage, or fats maergana, afar down the watery slope of the wourld, when not even the magic seas and the spa- cious heaven of this imagination, took it in. N. P L -PACIFIC MDIISION. The Kalama (W. T.) Beacoe, of .Dec. 15, has the following items in regard to the progress of the work on the Pacific division of the N. P. R. R The latter part of this week has been fa- vorable weather for railroad work, so far, and although the recent storms done consid- erable amount of damage to several places on the grade, the work of closing repairs, ballasting. gravelling, rip rapping, etc.. seems to be going on satisfactorily to thbsoee in charge. Twenty-one miles of iron isenw laid, and construction trains are engaged in takinag down the iae such material as seems to be requisite at the front. The bark Helen Almy arrived this week from San Ftancisco, loaded with railroad iron, being part of the cargo of the Horatio Harris, and two more bartk are reported due with railroad iron. A first-clwe passenger .and baggage car arrived this week,..ad is pow ccady for the soon expected 25 miles excursion. On the 10-mile extension, Mr. Montgom- ery is shifting the force of Chinese that worked on his 25-mile contract. On the 80-milep clearing and grubbing, there are about a hundred hands. The Olympia (W. T.) .an.ert$t of IDec. -th, says the terminus question appears to rest easy now. every place having put t Its bids. 4rebbisahp laalag. He is a tall, thin personage, some s ityw, two years of age. His fate is bloodless- pale as a gfes one might msay. Ho isso thin as to look l.most cadaverous. The outlines of the face are handsome and dlig- alled. There is mabf o o •ur4ly grap~e and uneoaeapot about the Iearing and jesttres f beis pale, w, wk, sad wated ana. He wears a long robe of Nwilfet silk, with rome kind of dagk t . or onsei, and $I a ai.a5- Ire gql.4ti. ib, rad hs ns k , hgpldn at taea to it1 gr!e gold Cross. Tlpre.si a certaint s ve quiverin g abge his.ee and lips, but othewise he is pefotly ,b. looted and master of the ocaOlrti". f alk*voi is i@a, but wpaierfally sn pd'p etta. -. e gpI S .if ,•, ,mW 9pT*94 The words. doi with a, slow, quiet farte, ike draopof *aa. e. WhaM7ver year opid iaiom ir,-you dbr daiooes bat 1s loa r' ecadt d01ootb'se, h 4' ,•• m'4$,to si i a lw i •Ot• e ,ar- . :.iisio ds ' OIcst e chreeh q & T-lm hIs the Oat+dltirl relriamidie of DIM sBea .'f Lhgpaua -Dr. Henry NAr Wise-an. - ..... Thse ea Praacdm.. - s ry thaet a itrbi e' m it ira ;ds +aipt4 lNibwr 1 whtoilisasl te2;I4 as 6 (d I -1 ri• d tlm uS btao iEiiM stt a M e Lqr ilk i.- rt~t~~ rl3 ON The City ofr LsI -Dbw rtw wvetrmes -The P lme-The M-etlulli~ha That vast ~uggiomerason otf 000S000 in- habitants, whihe makes up Loenon iad its suburbs, or, lan the language of the English law, the M>etroppltan District. 4 situated within the fear cemoties of Middlesex, Bur- 'My, Keat, aed Fhses; It is edmposed of the city of London, the parliamestary borough of Southwark asaun eZcesiVye numbe of fohaqes.,p boe of the p i tltas depnds, for Jutis ad or certain braoces of ad- ministration, on the county in which it is iaelded•thamelthe vestry, qrgeneral as sembly of re0ia~ es, which, seeording to English tadition;, i the direct and a1;i sorbing administrator of the particular in- terest withisp th,. *opial Ilmits; but, in virtue of the Lct..o 1858, these prishesi, without surrendering their peculiar pro- vince, are puoped for public wotis of com- mon utility In districts, 'wcth nr thirty- etght in number, and are a4delsi;iere ac- cording to mage, by loasl euetleveommis- sons. These divers districts, Ib their tuet, are bound together by a central ncoum i ,i ta the Metropolitan board, which i.sinyvMed with large powers, for all that concernas,be public works, the public health, etc., in the range of London as whole. Thus there are three elements superinposed in the ad- milnistive system of the English capital: At first a multitude of parishes; then above, pd4 at the first degree of concentration, thirty-eight districts; finally 'and' as the third degree of dacaentratl6n, the, Mettoio)- Itan Board. Whit mach nry i 'Wthat com- plication! Yes, but the complication does not necessarily result in confusion, The city of London, properly speaking, represents less than m00,000 souls. In 1885, when municipal reform was aecomplisbed in England, the city did not count more than 100,000 Inhabitants, nevertheless the interests which were concentrated there were so considerable, and the respect inspir- ed by its traditional constitution Was so powerful, that its molification was not ven- tored on. This cortoration was the only one in the kingdom which preserved its ancient privileges, consecrated by a great number of charters, of which the first mounts back to the time of Edward the Confessor. The les i* the Uales. It has been said that there is only one man who has a correct idea of the dale of the United States, and he is the man who drove a yoke of oxen, in 1850-81, from Maine to Californis. However this may be, the newspaper remark that "few people re- alise the Immensity of our territorial are,": es too true. There ,are In the irut West eleven territories, two or thre of which are twice or three times as large all New England, and it is a small territory that Is not at least ten times as large as Massachu- setts, while Dakota and Arizona are half as large again as Colorado. The eleven terri- tories, as accurately as can at present be as- certained, contain over one billion and a quarter of acre', (1,000,385.919,) exceedtng by nearly two hundred thousand square miles, the aggregate territoryot all the pres- eat admitted States of the Union. The, territory of Alaska, containing ,80.529,000 acree, as included In the number of acres itated. TsuruILu Amtsw IN NusBrasEA- Sgv- a3Tass Ermoa• n a s LFozax TO DEATH.- St. Louis, December 121h.-A gentleman ioe ~eached Kasas ity on saturday last Informeed the Kansas City TIfUes that on the Sunday previous a terrible affair occur- rer in Saline county, Nebraska. A prty of immigants, with th•tr:fillea , re i pass- Ing through the uonty westward, wheg the cold comatantly locreasing, they onucei4u; to camp and lights ire. They ware .a a pleee of high prairle and sme l miles from any house, but dadme three miest frohi them was a piece f thabe. After' llItthtOng to p rne to., .ot qnmt1•g b n; hears, the - ha left eir bhlidire asd started to haut bthem. Thlis aR that to owa, ;ans.that the enet a •yth bodies of sieveteen .imraas wb had -e *d1bm aet Ip the Meas.on eP 9te 7] t low of the party. w I br al, K adllape } ee.i, asp -si ly W serb ea sei w ee t ' bt, there arieas'5 a b5"A delvi, weather. `be cepie of t Is the 4euM. very unwholesomesatd ti . t the ,-s aof dilrty Ams. fJ sa, ase . ;iswhersi 4uagmqmmnalaa.pawgbm 1i0,on * edars •pwam;-"ro#t i ' d, h often a vUy ii ion of warn Iwil ve t Volns and pre- vent the dptlei prelved ia adA as M? e fl ) o sq *sa o :ns a.r i tb* * i 1 sd h* bIM b" l t r. s r,,. well. They haw "Ateoma Sermon" in Central City, C. T. Dfrig the past year 141 deaths occurrd in Stockton, Cat Chas. Deven!irt was killed ina cool mine ha Colorado recently. Elisha Cook, member of the Sam Fran- daco bar, died recently. The Mammoth copper- mime, Utah, is fer; sale in London a 0t . ,..0. H. F. Kysor died in Walla Walls, Dec. 18th, o• dlsease of the heart. ttt` orange and lesson crop of Los Ange- lee, (Cal.) has fairly coasmmaeed. De C. 1,., i. making ainother attempt to get asmelting works established. They had a sheet and pillow-case party in Cheyedine, night after Christmas. Steamboats on the (olumbia river, be- tween Celilo andi Walnla, have tied up. The mail schedule time from Olympia, W. T.. to Portland, Oregon, Is three days. The Government warehouses at Camp Date Croeek, Arison, were burned recently. Building improvements in Pueblo, Colo- rado, for the year 1871, footed up $215,760 They had a grand skating carnival at Carson City, N1ev., on New Year's night. The new Methodist Charch, Salt Lake City, Utah, was formally opened recently. May, late Secretary of Oregon, has re- turned from Utah to lear up his alleged defalcation. Idaho's new Goverfor has pdt in an ap- pearance, and receives a cordial welcome from the BYuamo s. Experts are now testing east of Prescott, Arizona, for diamonds, and we may soon have a big diamond excitement. The people of Virginia City propose to give a handmosnrreoeption to Minister De Long on his return from Japan. Laura De Force Gordon goes to Wash. mgton as the representative of the Califor- nia Woman's Rights Association. II. .. Whitney, of Los Angeles, has been appointed judge of the 17th Judicial dis- trict, of Cal., e.e Morrisonr deceased. The Masonic and Odd Fellows' Hall at Hamilton. Nevada, was burned down re- cently. Loss. I10,000G no insurance. Miss.T. Shepherd and Mr. Kruger, only survivors of the the Wickenburg, Arizona, massacre, have arrived at Los Anges, Cal. A coal mine h• just been opened on the St. Vrain. Ave, ptae west of the Denver Pacific and about twenty miles south of Greeley, Col. Ellen Sanders Kimball, one of the wives of the late Heber C. Kimball, died recently in Cottonwood, Utah, in her 44th year. She was a native of Norway. S. Booth was almost instantly killed by the overturning of a tender and two cars of a conatruction train on the Pacific division of the N. P. R. R, rsbently. Two men, aMr. Campbell and Dutch John. turned loose at each other with their re- volvers, in Salt Lake the other day, fring eight shots without doing any damage. Judge Sawyer, retiring police magistrate of San Francisco, was presented with a $160 wateh and chora; also, a gold-headed cane, sleeve buttons and snuff box. The Wllas Walls 5Ietenma has a stand- ing head in its columnis, "oll of Honor," under which are placed the names of those of its subscribers who "pay up." The week endilng December U, showed $927.5 to have been the grosn receipts from this quarter. The Grass Valley ((al) U/snio notices the fact that a CbthinmariIn tht town virtually deals in human Sekb. having sold four of his countrywomen for a pecunlary coasid- ratlion, and laving fomaore on hand for 'the sme putrpose• r.L [uniway, editor of the Vl . North ,# p4tou9h, Or., adtaken to1 ltcigre sa& Of ,her rst lectare a Portlad paper iy 'She spokeh flly as honr an easy, a balin sort of mannur, alunkf sompe goon hits, wbich ws ' ppr sltgalte br the audience." -. .. Vlirgpls and ,Trguc ee islro4., be- .suwe Goid tm and .CQue, .Njv,, ... ;tI, good condition oane. mo t being pretty well repaired from m o end to the p ,he, and the reguart trans, tr uiortong woto pad pro, wl)l ld runnlg over it in a -isy or ,4o ,...,pIo.tb iS Coct for' d rbis • s•eam ed at , PAP. ; lOb..pvalue f -tbauM peedw :V , 4,• , bhing an s e-. .,.• t, ,.4 o •• . .. , , . . , . - , -e4 anuefatid sant z d Imgreaatsr i - ,C bWJsbta ags Rderase nouw", qweeMlag 4t hM •Odeset levelf - tbhe Ye id~[ i 3 i al rkfu aer, hi" st o face ot ofa drfft ndi e.i Moom P. Attqa I.. reammabile tame to eplode, foaen wenmt to ii i aos .ams. safhmbs r* ast J anI ehei Mp it tan , diub l sdblins him: tiles hl' aisel MiCe su .t•.•.• m•,isw ** i, s ilas over end ashe passed thma~h dri4t, w atll elhi-el.a : lk w taken, to th earfaceas soon as possible, l pi•m~ - F bt ( g0ge 0 0 ** mg s s. ~ctg~p~i~Jaq~.% hs*J D) * NOR' WPE Ti R& -- The grate game now-poker. -The put-up Job-an auction. -- Indip Reservations--scalps L--baps of time -Old cost-tails. -An ihn.vocation-tehdlng bar. -A inal report-The crack of dooem. -The irst Prince of Wails-Jeremiab. -The im" name for sausages is "Chain :--.The. gasdesLt verse In existence-The saivemss. .. -- The amnjunctive mood-Thoughts of S-It is better to be 8tfsh in pocket than in coasteance. -Wen4ell Holmes calls the human brain a seventy-year clock. -The best band to accompany a lady vocalist-A Aws-band. -A Newport swain received a love letter sixty-seven pages long. -The pleasantest rin ging in one's ears- That of the dinner-bell. -It is klw enough to live in an attic, but a ground floor is a babeament. -- Girls should not try a soldier's patience, because he can stand a tease. -Mr. Mustard, of Virginia, lost all his strength by a fall from a horse. -The book to which reference is most fre- quently made nowadays-the pockct-.book. -An Evansville schoolboy defined a lady to be "a growud-up girl-doesn't cuss nor swemr." -A Rochester girl declares she will never vote. Go to the nasty polls and ruin my clothes? The idea! -Says Dr. Guthrle: "If you want to keep a dead man, put him in whisky; if you want to kill a living man, put the whisky into himn." -Mr. Thacker has gone and died in South Carolina, at the age of one hundred and thirty-eight years. -Anna Dickinson says: "I am against that man, Grant." If we were that man Grant, we would move a way.-Potd. -Utah may have its plural wives, ob serves Mr. Quilp, but other parts of the country has very singular ones. -An enterprising dentist in a neighbor- ing city advertises, "Get your sweetheart a new set of teeth as a-Christmas present." -A Western editor speaks of a contem- porary who is "so dirty that every time he goes up stairs there is a rise in real estate". -"Are you good at riding on horse back, Judge?" "No," said his honor, "I never backed but one horse in my life, and that was into a shop window." -"Name the longest day in the year," said a teacher to a young hopeful of five summers. "sunday!" responded the little man, -That Nashville cow who got drunk on brandy peaches, the Mobile fegister thinks, will probably give milk punch the rest of her life -"'Xy darling's shoes" is the last .oe stirring ditty. "The Old Man's Boots" and "Big Brother's Gaiters" will doubtless be next worked into rhyme and music. -It iS presumed Darwin's forthcoming book on" the "Facial Expressions of Ani. mils," is the much talked-of, but never-yet- seen thing that "will make a hors ie ugh." -The San Franicaco News L•ter critical- ly says: "If poetry was potatoes, Joaquin Miller would own a patch, Bret Hart would be peeling them for the pot, and John Hav would be p•l'ing them pl the pigL." -A little .boy reently became greatly enamored of a little toy trumpet which had been glvel him. One::.alht as he ws be,. Iag "put In his little bed" he handed the traimpit o his grandolther, saying: "Here, gramnia you play while I pray.'" -- A story I told a4t4 rst thqt the lec. grer eore hLe sagitclte students, when explaining grape culture, presented a bottle of wine made by hlbself and requested the cl as to yip it to st thoqttality. The bottle lasted only to the third,youag pa! - -The following: conundrum Is just as yew pow as it ever Was: What Is the differ- enop betwqn thes Euapoe rq fr of i ana d a beggar? The one issues manitestoes and the other manifests toes wthout his shoes. -Stephen Pearl Andows ,sys ,.",tt the Absoltold and Abstraetoid Eleksmotllm of Being echoes or reappears by aialo y, with. in thai Relaol4d pad Concretold ]iaoris- srns." We~~4il Judge tbai ti•e .uturoid ladildasaems who drote tet seateace was a condemaldb idlot6uiktbt- ayisftepbr. plsteusel addresseat hLdrr. f ]the' 1 house gds 6eih," aed attAi ltenlty i R a While, plied the gentlesmab,"I !have beem. ed gheat any Ivds tH Ii sy tilb;, m dear." "Oth1 I waS s 6 "i Vip little JA mlalister eaked a little boy who had been eomaerted, "Does not the devil tell yedBMit'ar are' sot & Ohrisian "Yes, -iel ambi' :'IWell, Ibdr ye.. say to hI *'*ThDl Mht " re*li tbh bby, withl "milsltbintg LuteWr'ssplit, "that, wheth-. rWCM.tIdi r ab,' Wa~,r ous of his bus. '-A Wmwn vlmle;,,c -" Selmanths1iMS ptM lhe wide pnm"masniesM DC IhM hes •, b: hasse hepslr ars.Id g -hmeelw .hrilb Death of a Tloang Lady Oace Considered the Belle of iteon. A lady writer in the Cincinnati t7arenlcl says. "Some years ago when visiting Boston I heard mueb of Mia Fannie Carter,: who was caled the Bells of the Hub, aibett a little showy and fast for that latitude. Her portrait was on exhibition, and most of the younger portion of the oeemunity went to see it. Shewas :certainly a very beautiful woman, and was reported to be as sprightly as beautiful, and to sing divinely. Subse- quently she married Mr. Lorrillard, son or nephew. of the rich tobacconist of New York, and went with him to Europe. Next we hear of her at the Tuileries, completing by her voice the conquest of the Emperor, which she had already made by her beauty. Then it flashed over the world, and society in Europe and Atetichk was startled by the announcement that the beautiful American had done what none but' an Ametaickn woman would have dared to do. Seeking to rival Eugestu and the Princess Metter- nich, she had appeared at a court ball, her head surrounded by a halo of light proceed- ing from tiny jetsof gas, the reservoir being bid under the masses of hair which she wore. Mr. Lorillard died, and his widow married Mr. Ronalds. It was not a happy union, and they parted. She lived nmuch abroad, in Germany and for a time in Tunis, where she went for her healsth. She held quite a couirt there, being a friend and fh- vorite of the Bey of Tunis. HIappening in an artist's studio one day in New York, I was attracted by the criticism of a lady, who stood with her back tome, on a picture we had gone there to see. She pointed oat its beauties, found fault with the coloring and light in which it was placed, and it was all done with such apparent knowledge and in so assured a manner that I asked who the lady was. She was Mrs..Bonalds, and thq picture was a portrait of herself. Now she is dead, after a short, brilliant, yet checkered career. She died recently of con- sumption at the Isle of Wight." -----.... **'I ---' The Democratic Party is at present 4 hlit. tle deficient in its outfit. The Columbits (Ga) Sun sets forth the want as follows: "The great want of the Democratic party at present, as a leader of superior moral courage, of commanding talent, and nation- al reputation--some such man as Clay. Web- ster, or Calhoun. The party now too closely resembles a forest ot young pines, all alike 'id size end bight, thrifty singly, but some- what sappy and green. We wish to see an old giant through whos branches the winds of centuries I ave whistled, stand out. in isolation upon the clear sky, toweritg like Pompey's pilliar at Alexandria, a safe laud- mark for the political tempest tossed mar- iner." An••KAsAs FLIES.--They have large horseflies out in Arkansas, hut the people are Intelligent and full of resources. The farmers out there hive lately comae a g4i o on them that is likely to discourage further emigration of this kind. They patiently watch the varmint as he wrestles *ith their animals, and after the horse has become dis- abled by lose of blood and lays down in the furrow, they just harness the "fly' up in the horse's toggery, and keep right along with the plowing. There are people so incredulous as to doubt the truth of this statement, of course. There is no pleasure in writing for such people, anyway.--.1.•. To ni: D)s1..lMrT1T.I). - -The Ruea•an Gov- ernment has, after a long heitation,. decidld finally to dismantle the fortress of Itiga on account of its strategically unfavorable sit- uation, and to c.,nvcrt it into tn oprc town. The fortifications have long been out of rt• pair. The works were begautin 1030 and completCd in 1708, standing several ieites while in progress. The Rnssians fir.t be. sieged the city in 1056; the Snxotn ord Pol- ish armies tested the strength of tll; walls next in 1700, and the Russians foull,wd a second and third time in 1705 and 1708. The ekadel capitulated on the 4th of July. 1710. Dering the past twenty or thirty years the place has been nominally a for- tress. Some of the walls were removed in 17I9,.and now the city has, by an agreement with the Government, undertaken to com- plete the dismnantlement nl five y'ars. SH1ADES OF Co.OlittD SoCI Tv,--A cor- respondent writes from New 'Orleans: Your readers must understand that our colored socety is somewhat (mixed) differ- ent froidt that of other places, The aristo- ratic ofdiroons and quadroors have but little affinity for the Ilack people, except at election times. The most violent rebels of the late rebellion Wtere the octoroon and quadroon women; tlie majority of whom were piacer'with white men, and many of them still conthnue the association, their offsprifgs being so white thUli the best ex- perts in ethnology cannot tell Wlhie1l'is whichl, and the FiPfteenth A~enidtnieht now gives those children a soiael statrit which they did not have previouq td' the pisage of that act, and the conseitlance is; these off-colored children hold their heads hlVher now than ever, andit black man or woman hes id eiaise, sodially with. them. f Tharp Duciuy had boeen anu aiilent Roman, instead of living Li 1871. in Lowell, Mani., he would have been presented with a civie crown, and posibly have had a stat•e in. te Capitol after his demise.. 4•i why? Because Thiipims' Ducey is or bap 6tn the bes of $4 clhildren by only three' wivs! $. 84 Is on ya few days old One of the |ritte Dupeys died some years ago. Mrs. , y No. 1 hadlls hildrep. Mrs. Thotias 1i y1or . o had 17 ciilidrin Mrs.ay oi m. Duce pmtS e still further by •ke 'sresejiua. tioni tq er lor0, havingl lad 6 chillJrn Mr. Thomas Dasqy to 0 years old. $r. " loilt's, celebrated running horse. I Riirsherdis to be put in trailnint i til ,,' bae ~•y. .. r . ere, frotm his ~ jscaaul. -

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THE _ N WEST.T•)i.E 3, •-O. 20. " DEER LODGE. MONTANA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 20, 1872. WHOLE NUMBER 133OLU E 3 N * - - --.......

DEiER L , MONTANA.

O rs Cory Oau YSANM .........................$ 00

uas Conr tix Moe1WI ...................... U 0

AD'ERTI1INOG AT .-4tuartrIy an DOe.

-7 .1. . .1 .$ i****"I .,, ...... . .. . I .

1 Month ..... 5,. 8, .10. .14 o8.. 8. 35 55

S... . ..l ..i..l .5I... , . I. . 45 N 6S1. .... . 9. .Is8..90. .40. .50.60. .. 5 140I Y.ar. . .I. . . 640.'. .. 1.75.m. 15 YJ:5

A ('aid i. Fir Lines: a htquareTen Lnes, of thist)jiv. ,L<vl 1'uces No4Uo itl5 centt peIr line.

W orresapoalsenc, shot and anwey. alettemIfrom ench camp. Wrftersm nam, tlit accompanye ac1, ther, to g:uarante'" good faith. Permassion to use"aunue or Initials preferred.

PRtOIF'I.E MIONAL. CAIIIld.

S ATT'IOlINIEY

.JAMIf4 II. DIOWN.

ATTORNEY - AT- LAW,COURT IIOUSE SQUARE,

Deer Lodge City, Montana.

W. F. SANDERS,ATTORNEY AT LAW.

Orrscs IM TMs WuITLATru BonuILIR,

ELENA --------- MONTANA.

W. U. CLAiETT, W. W. DZON1

C:I.AGEITT & DIXON,

ATTO RNIEY- AT-LAW,(Court House Square,

1ly DEER LODGE CITY, MONTANA.

(3. (+. SYMES,[Late Associate Justice]

Attorney and Counsellor at Law,Will practiee In all the Courts of Montana Territory.

Orrisr OrralIsr 8. H. Bon dA Co's BAxK,Maltrn ltrvc t,- - . llolena.

JAMES E. CALLAWAY,

ATTORNEY - AT - LAW,VIRGINIA CITY, MONTANA TERRITORY.Will practice In all the Courts o$f Becord la Monta

ns, sad give prompt attention to all businss lutrurtedto his care.

Particular attention riven to Collections and draft-lag Deeds, Mortgages, utracts, Powers of Attorney,etc.. tir.

SOf0ce adjolninr Secretary of the Territory.I t(0-lyr-daw]

Ph yaluoltnluf rl geons- Iontlect ,-

A. aI MrITICnLL, I. D, I .L. noL3a3s, X. D.

MITCIIEI.L & IIlOL IL"E ,

leluroeoonf and PlayMielanst.Office at County Iospital, Corner 3d and D Street,

DEER IODGE. - - MONTANA. 71-4y

]IANI:ItEISg.

Si. II. Bohm & Co .. ,BANKERS,

IELE , A. ........................... MONTANAHiLghest l'ice Paid for Gold Duet and Bars.

Telegrapl.bk Transfers on Helena, and on

all pralepal Cities of tile U. S.

B. W. DONNELL, W. A. CLARK, .. a. LAmIAmIL

Donnell, Clark & Larabie,B A N KERS,

DEER LODGE, MONTANA.

Draw Eachange on

All the Prinoipal Oltlos of the World.

NEW YORK CORRESPONDENTS,

Donnell, Lawson 0Co.,No. 4 Wall Street.

79-17

. T. nf sdent, D. C. Conann,President. Cashlcr.

M'irst National Bank,Matn Street, Hdeen, Mentana.

Dwramuava Da•rusroavr or sa5 UIato STAms,jy4ma

A. E. F. IIEINZE,DEER LODGE,.... ........ ........ MONTANAi,

(lirt pt. New rest •os 8or•,.

VWatohmnalker and Jiweellor.

Ali kiads of Watches repaired and kept in good or-der at Pve Soar per Tear. A. prluted ganranteeto this eKet will be given.

NO 011ARGE FOR KEY OR CRYSTAL

On prrle Frangals.da A. E.r. PmEINE.

JOHN O'NEILL,="40l.'Manufacturer lad Deldetla

.. EP 'U" I N a T U r ~St ..Wood and Iran Tuning, etc.

MAIN STREET DEER ILODGE CITYT. MONTANA

.-.Medscal Netie..

DR. O. B. WHITFORD,

OFFICE (with [rpt sad ryar eqtrano) fRa aBrosuildl, Bth,

MAIN STREET, DEER LODGE CITY, M. T

Yb. Dectsr ba vli g P sn eatll$ed Is thiscity. (if not profeesonatuly enPaged) at all . imesbe boran as &h emosin a moina so *1' ibytifrom the e#anur, lad. husiagl yas i~e astie treatment o di mes e to the moua•t•as,.an eafteyeartiht IM. ltealfMuin , Mapatients will be succesfu treated.

Private Disees treated (wsiet thout s w

Pioneer Livery Itable,abams carr, Yolt'ralt,

RainsTaylor &Padtpy

tar raO it." ,f .o.m4....

uMAn se.a• rr|T•ai a'W

The ptummg sx w lot fufy~aJ. 1 w- g~

(EMOiORYWI PIC'TUREBS.

1" ALO CAUrY.

Of all the beautiful picturesThat hang on Memory'. waD,

b one of a dim old forest,That seemeth best of all ;

Not for its gnarled oaks olden,Dark with the mistletoe;

Not for the violets goldenThat sprinkle the vale below;

Not for the milk.white IIllesThat lean from the fragrant bedge,

Coquetting all day with the sunbeaps,And stealing their golden edge;

Not for the vines on the uplandWhere the bright red berries rest;

Nor the pinks, nor the pale, sweet coweslps,It sauemth to me the best.

I onee had a little brother,With eyes that were dark and deep-

In the lap of that olden forestHe leth In posee, asleep;

Light as the down of the thistle,Free as the wlnds that blow,

We roved there the beautiful Summers,The Summers of long ago;

But his feet on the hills grew weary..And one of the Autumn eves

I made for my little brotherA bed of the yellow leaves.

Sweetly hie pale arms foldedMy neck In a meek embrace,

As the light of Immortal beautySilently covered hib face;

And when the arrows of sunsetLodged in the tree-tops bright,

ieu fell, in hl asatit-lke beauty,Asleep by the gates of light.

Therefore of all the pictures :1That hang on Memory's wall,

The one of the dim old foresttSemeth the best of all.

The Bonny Handle that Make(ood flaoad.

aTy ioN a. AITCEusow.

I own the charms of rounded arms,Of eyes that love's soft lustre shed;Of raven hair, and tresses fair,Of cheeks that coy with white and red,;Of pouting lips whose cupid dipsThe arrows that to hearts are sped ;Yct none of these my fancy pleaseLike the bonny hands that make good bread.

Some hands have art to move the heart,By waking music's sweet appeal;Some borrow dyes from perfect skies,And, through the canvass, make as feel;Some make the dress fair forms emsTo win the heart and turn the head;For me, more rare beyond compareAre the bonny hands that make gool bread.

Gay Maiden, vain the rustling traln,Those jeweled hands so idly crossed,That idler mind can pleasure nadIn every hour ignobly lost!Your jewels shine, your looks are Ane,But 111 not seek, wheneer I wed,For jeweled bands, or gold and lands,But for bonny hands that make brown bread.

Dying the Easiest TLing a 1a desu.[From the New York Tribun4]

Mr. Beecher was in an unusually talks-tive mood last night, and discoursed famil-iarly in his lecture room about the variousideas of death. He did not think it an evi-dncce of especial Christian grace to bewilling to die. lie did not think it naturalfor the young or for those full of the actv-ities of life to desire to die. It is better tobe willing to live and perform the dutiesof life. When Paul said it was better to do-part ho was an old man in prison. If amOctober pipin says it is ready to 'drop, isthat any reason that a little green apple inJune should be ready? It is the businessof little green apples to get ripe. All therpresentatUons of the Testament aboutdeath are full of cheer and hope. For Paulto die was to go to Christ. Dying is notgrowing short of breath and feeble ot pulse;it is flying up to the All.loving Soul of theuniverse. It is going to sweet copapnion-

Se struggle on through the world fndinglittle companionship, but we go to thespirits of just men made perfect. We gowhere all the conditions lift as up to therealm of nobility. There all is ooacord,There is no selfishness, no hardmee 4adcrudeness and rudeness and revenge; all are.working up with one sweet Impule, withgreat genial creative force of deviae love.These thoughts ring In my soul like thebellbUf a .off eity drawing aoi t1tthMward. Dying is the easiest thing um'od.The sat•feh gs isn ifel but asu rule mendie as easily as a door turns on its hlpltp.Dyia ngoing bdme, not to s•pine d•s'•otto'Orental luxury but to suprme se, rtyjwhere every part I devloped and tin the realm of love.

Bless God for the privilege of dylng Mybrother Charles, who was always I, ad.yJIgmood, once oongratulated mny f aer uponthe fact that he b a' live much longer.

"JUumph," said the old "I 4u+.mthank say of the boys for in to m isthat way I don't to die. If I 44my.oice. and It s right to chose, Iwoeld fight the b eall ore." 'fsther"eneaonled Beeher. "was a war horse, 44dafter le. was qr 4 out o mre, when-ever, ker e ouid ofthrjnS, heW~ated the gaddle ad• bridli."

Puassuamrro ow EvuB.-An hMg.tsereepmondent of the eanger W wthat. Cales Berr, 'a" ̀ h u cishiAu pgaed a s ahll at K~ 'non y evening nd after the: hela, se-tired to rest asusuI ut -warestlUm andunable to sleep, an as em llon of some-thing wro eeok bold of his mid.:

m6ote wto i4 and mrted

s, rwentto•iisMY wet •• hoom•,

from enal pw.. . a wb timeefore

publshd1 w mse,

and love to the-eld and bati it f

that if tht ezp w w ie to

~s&-A Ind

LaW Tbheh

[From Grmp GOrenwoos ?lans cerspeasal.]Tahoe is the most begtful lake I. have

ever beheld. It Is an emerald on the browof the mountain. 'Marvelously clear andsparkling, it is surrounded by the most ea-chantleg scenery, and is altogether a saurprise, a weader, a dellight. ometime, Ihop to' be abin to desurie it. I am vainenoughto think I couldk do it, for I haveonly to close msy eyes, and the whole exqui-site picture of radiant .ies and autujunplbanks, and purple mougtaips nad soft greenwater, glowsand me•l• and shlrasmei beforeme. Abh! Nature was n a happy, tendr,divine mood ' he 'she ftrnmdei lh Taboe-and its exqtisite sufeoundings. And yetthat sweet mood succeeded a pissloune,fiery outburst, lasting nobody knows howmany centuiles; for it it Is mid 'by "scien-tists" that a volcano seethed and rum-bled where Tahoe now'tpples and asiles.This lovely shket og !saer was oecs namedLake Bigler, after a Democratic Governor,but triumphant Republicanism re-christenedit Tahoe-an improvement, perhaps, poet-icaily, but politically a very small piece ofbusineqs. There is an admirable hotel atthe laq, and a small steamer for pleasureexcurelons, a charming drive along itsshores, and prime fishing in its cool, trans-lucent waters. On the face of a high rock,in full view from the road and the lake,there is a singular natuirl eurloslty. It isa profile, formed apparently by cerasin de-preseions in the stone-a colossal intaglio-and is a striking and a very noble likenessof Shakespear. Itis strange tothink thatNature has chiseled his face in the eternalrock, high among the cliffs, where the ea-gles nested, in this savage mountaln-land ina time when the New World Itaelf seemedbut a monstrous mirage, or fats maergana,afar down the watery slope of the wourld,when not even the magic seas and the spa-cious heaven of this imagination, took it in.

N. P L -PACIFIC MDIISION.

The Kalama (W. T.) Beacoe, of .Dec. 15,has the following items in regard to theprogress of the work on the Pacific divisionof the N. P. R. R

The latter part of this week has been fa-vorable weather for railroad work, so far,and although the recent storms done consid-erable amount of damage to several placeson the grade, the work of closing repairs,ballasting. gravelling, rip rapping, etc..seems to be going on satisfactorily to thbsoeein charge.

Twenty-one miles of iron isenw laid, andconstruction trains are engaged in takinagdown the iae such material as seems to berequisite at the front.

The bark Helen Almy arrived this weekfrom San Ftancisco, loaded with railroadiron, being part of the cargo of the HoratioHarris, and two more bartk are reported duewith railroad iron.

A first-clwe passenger .and baggage cararrived this week,..ad is pow ccady for thesoon expected 25 miles excursion.

On the 10-mile extension, Mr. Montgom-ery is shifting the force of Chinese thatworked on his 25-mile contract.

On the 80-milep clearing and grubbing,there are about a hundred hands.

The Olympia (W. T.) .an.ert$t of IDec.-th, says the terminus question appears to

rest easy now. every place having put t Itsbids.

4rebbisahp laalag.

He is a tall, thin personage, some s ityw,two years of age. His fate is bloodless-pale as a gfes one might msay. Ho is sothin as to look l.most cadaverous. Theoutlines of the face are handsome and dlig-alled. There is mabf o o •ur4ly grap~e anduneoaeapot about the Iearing and jesttresf beis pale, w, wk, sad wated ana. He

wears a long robe of Nwilfet silk, with romekind of dagk t .or onsei, and $I a ai.a5-Ire gql.4ti. ib, rad hs ns k, hgpldn attaea to it1 gr!e gold Cross. Tlpre.si acertaint s ve quiverin g abge his.eeand lips, but othewise he is pefotly ,b.

looted and master of the ocaOlrti". f alk*voiis i@a, but wpaierfally sn pd'p etta.

-. e gpI S .if ,•, ,mW 9pT*94The words. doi with a, slow, quiet farte,ike draopof *aa. e. WhaM7ver year opidiaiom ir,-you dbr daiooes bat 1s

loa r' ecadt d01ootb'se,h 4' ,•• m'4$,to si ia lw i •Ot• e ,ar- . :.iisio ds ' •

OIcst e chreeh q & T-l m hIs theOat+dltirl relriamidie of DIM sBea .'f Lhgpaua-Dr. Henry NAr

Wise-an. - .....

Thse ea Praacdm.. - s ry thaet aitrbi e' m it ira ;ds +aipt4

lNibwr 1 whtoilisaslte2;I4 as 6 (d I

-1 ri•

d tlm uS btao

iEiiM stt a M eLqr ilk i.-rt~t~~ rl3 ON

The City ofr LsI -Dbw rtw wvetrmes-The P lme-The M- etlulli~ha

That vast ~uggiomerason otf 000S000 in-habitants, whihe makes up Loenon iad itssuburbs, or, lan the language of the Englishlaw, the M>etroppltan District. 4 situatedwithin the fear cemoties of Middlesex, Bur-'My, Keat, aed Fhses; It is edmposed of thecity of London, the parliamestary boroughof Southwark asaun eZcesiVye numbe of

fohaqes.,p boe of the pi tltas depnds,for Jutis ad or certain braoces of ad-ministration, on the county in which it isiaelded•thamelthe vestry, qrgeneral assembly of re0ia~ es, which, seeording toEnglish tadition;, i the direct and a1;isorbing administrator of the particular in-terest withisp th,. *opial Ilmits; but, invirtue of the Lct..o 1858, these prishesi,without surrendering their peculiar pro-vince, are puoped for public wotis of com-mon utility In districts, 'wcth nr thirty-etght in number, and are a4delsi;iere ac-cording to mage, by loasl euetleveommis-sons. These divers districts, Ib their tuet,are bound together by a central ncoum i ,i tathe Metropolitan board, which i.sinyvMedwith large powers, for all that concernas,bepublic works, the public health, etc., in therange of London as whole. Thus thereare three elements superinposed in the ad-milnistive system of the English capital:At first a multitude of parishes; then above,

pd4 at the first degree of concentration,thirty-eight districts; finally 'and' as thethird degree of dacaentratl6n, the, Mettoio)-Itan Board. Whit mach nry i 'Wthat com-plication! Yes, but the complication doesnot necessarily result in confusion,

The city of London, properly speaking,represents less than m00,000 souls. In 1885,when municipal reform was aecomplisbedin England, the city did not count morethan 100,000 Inhabitants, nevertheless theinterests which were concentrated therewere so considerable, and the respect inspir-ed by its traditional constitution Was sopowerful, that its molification was not ven-tored on. This cortoration was the onlyone in the kingdom which preserved itsancient privileges, consecrated by a greatnumber of charters, of which the firstmounts back to the time of Edward theConfessor.

The les i* the Uales.

It has been said that there is only oneman who has a correct idea of the dale ofthe United States, and he is the man whodrove a yoke of oxen, in 1850-81, fromMaine to Californis. However this may be,the newspaper remark that "few people re-alise the Immensity of our territorial are,":es too true. There ,are In the irut West

eleven territories, two or thre of whichare twice or three times as large all NewEngland, and it is a small territory that Isnot at least ten times as large as Massachu-setts, while Dakota and Arizona are half aslarge again as Colorado. The eleven terri-tories, as accurately as can at present be as-certained, contain over one billion and aquarter of acre', (1,000,385.919,) exceedtngby nearly two hundred thousand squaremiles, the aggregate territoryot all the pres-eat admitted States of the Union. The,territory of Alaska, containing ,80.529,000acree, as included In the number of acresitated.

TsuruILu Amtsw IN NusBrasEA- Sgv-a3Tass Ermoa• n a s LFozax TO DEATH.-St. Louis, December 121h.-A gentlemanioe ~eached Kasas ity on saturday last

Informeed the Kansas City TIfUes that onthe Sunday previous a terrible affair occur-rer in Saline county, Nebraska. A prty ofimmigants, with th•tr:fillea , re i pass-Ing through the uonty westward, wheg thecold comatantly locreasing, they onucei4u;to camp and lights ire. They ware .a apleee of high prairle and sme l miles fromany house, but dadme three miest frohi themwas a piece f thabe. After' llItthtOng

to p rne to., .ot qnmt1•g b n;hears, the - ha left eir bhlidire asdstarted to haut bthem. Thlis aR that toowa, ;ans.that the enet a •yth bodies of

sieveteen .imraas wb had -e *d1bm

aet Ip the Meas.on eP 9te 7] t lowof the party.

w I br al, K adllape } ee.i, asp-si ly W serb ea sei w ee t ' bt,

there arieas'5 a b5"A delvi,

weather. `be cepie of t Is the 4euM.

very unwholesomesatd ti .t the ,-s aofdilrty Ams. fJ sa, ase . ;iswhersi4uagmqmmnalaa.pawgbm 1i0,on *edars •pwam;-"ro#t i ' d, h

often a vUy ii

ion of warn Iwil ve t Volns and pre-vent the dptlei prelved

ia adA as M? e fl ) o sq

*sa o :ns a.r i tb ** i 1 sd

h* bIM b"

l t

r. s r,,. well.

They haw "Ateoma Sermon" in CentralCity, C. T.

Dfrig the past year 141 deaths occurrdin Stockton, Cat

Chas. Deven!irt was killed ina cool mineha Colorado recently.

Elisha Cook, member of the Sam Fran-daco bar, died recently.

The Mammoth copper- mime, Utah, is fer;sale in London a 0t .,..0.

H. F. Kysor died in Walla Walls, Dec.18th, o• dlsease of the heart.

ttt` orange and lesson crop of Los Ange-lee, (Cal.) has fairly coasmmaeed.

De C. 1,., i. making ainother attemptto get asmelting works established.

They had a sheet and pillow-case party inCheyedine, night after Christmas.

Steamboats on the (olumbia river, be-tween Celilo andi Walnla, have tied up.

The mail schedule time from Olympia,W. T.. to Portland, Oregon, Is three days.

The Government warehouses at CampDate Croeek, Arison, were burned recently.

Building improvements in Pueblo, Colo-rado, for the year 1871, footed up $215,760

They had a grand skating carnival atCarson City, N1ev., on New Year's night.

The new Methodist Charch, Salt LakeCity, Utah, was formally opened recently.

May, late Secretary of Oregon, has re-turned from Utah to lear up his allegeddefalcation.

Idaho's new Goverfor has pdt in an ap-pearance, and receives a cordial welcomefrom the BYuamo s.

Experts are now testing east of Prescott,Arizona, for diamonds, and we may soonhave a big diamond excitement.

The people of Virginia City propose togive a handmosnrreoeption to Minister DeLong on his return from Japan.

Laura De Force Gordon goes to Wash.mgton as the representative of the Califor-nia Woman's Rights Association.

II. .. Whitney, of Los Angeles, has beenappointed judge of the 17th Judicial dis-trict, of Cal., e.e Morrisonr deceased.

The Masonic and Odd Fellows' Hall atHamilton. Nevada, was burned down re-cently. Loss. I10,000G no insurance.

Miss.T. Shepherd and Mr. Kruger, onlysurvivors of the the Wickenburg, Arizona,massacre, have arrived at Los Anges, Cal.

A coal mine h• just been opened on theSt. Vrain. Ave, ptae west of the DenverPacific and about twenty miles south ofGreeley, Col.

Ellen Sanders Kimball, one of the wivesof the late Heber C. Kimball, died recentlyin Cottonwood, Utah, in her 44th year. Shewas a native of Norway.

S. Booth was almost instantly killed bythe overturning of a tender and two cars ofa conatruction train on the Pacific divisionof the N. P. R. R, rsbently.

Two men, aMr. Campbell and Dutch John.turned loose at each other with their re-volvers, in Salt Lake the other day, fringeight shots without doing any damage.

Judge Sawyer, retiring police magistrateof San Francisco, was presented with a$160 wateh and chora; also, a gold-headedcane, sleeve buttons and snuff box.

The Wllas Walls 5Ietenma has a stand-ing head in its columnis, "oll of Honor,"under which are placed the names of thoseof its subscribers who "pay up." The weekendilng December U, showed $927.5 to havebeen the grosn receipts from this quarter.

The Grass Valley ((al) U/snio notices thefact that a CbthinmariIn tht town virtuallydeals in human Sekb. having sold four ofhis countrywomen for a pecunlary coasid-ratlion, and laving fomaore on hand for

'the sme putrpose•r.L [uniway, editor of the Vl . North

,# p4tou9h, Or., adtaken to1 ltcigresa& Of ,her rst lectare a Portlad paperiy 'She spokeh flly as honr an easy,a balin sort of mannur, alunkf sompe

goon hits, wbich ws ' ppr sltgalte brthe audience." -.

.. Vlirgpls and ,Trguc ee islro4., be-.suwe Goid tm and .CQue, .Njv,, ...;tI, good condition oane. mo t beingpretty well repaired from m o end to thep ,he, and the reguart trans, tr uiortongwoto pad pro, wl)l ld runnlg over it in a

-isy or ,4o

,...,pIo.tb iS Coct for'd rbis • s•eam ed at , PAP. ; lOb..pvalue

f -tbauM peedw :V , 4,• , bhing an

s e-. .,.• t, ,.4 o •• ... , , . ., . -,-e4 anuefatid sant z d Imgreaatsr i -

,C bWJsbta ags Rderase nouw",qweeMlag 4t hM •Odeset levelf -tbhe Ye

id~[ i3 i al rkfu aer, hi"st o face ot ofa drfft ndi e.i

Moom P. Attqa I.. reammabiletame to eplode, foaen wenmt to ii i aos

.ams. safhmbs r* ast J anI ehei Mp ittan , diub l sdblins him:tiles hl' aisel MiCe

su .t•.•.• m•,isw ** i, s ilas

over end ashe passed thma~h dri4t,w atll elhi-el.a : lk w taken,

to th earfaceas soon as possible, l pi•m~

-F bt ( g0ge 0 0 **mg s s.

~ctg~p~i~Jaq~.% hs*J D) *

NOR' WPE Ti R&

-- The grate game now-poker.-The put-up Job-an auction.--Indip Reservations--scalpsL--baps of time -Old cost-tails.-An ihn.vocation-tehdlng bar.

-A inal report-The crack of dooem.

-The irst Prince of Wails-Jeremiab.-The im" name for sausages is "Chain

:--.The. gasdesLt verse In existence-Thesaivemss. ..

-- The amnjunctive mood-Thoughts of

S-It is better to be 8tfsh in pocket thanin coasteance.

-Wen4ell Holmes calls the human braina seventy-year clock.

-The best band to accompany a ladyvocalist-A Aws-band.

-A Newport swain received a love lettersixty-seven pages long.

-The pleasantest rin ging in one's ears-That of the dinner-bell.

-It is klw enough to live in an attic, buta ground floor is a babeament.

-- Girls should not try a soldier's patience,because he can stand a tease.

-Mr. Mustard, of Virginia, lost all hisstrength by a fall from a horse.

-The book to which reference is most fre-quently made nowadays-the pockct-.book.

-An Evansville schoolboy defined alady to be "a growud-up girl-doesn't cussnor swemr."

-A Rochester girl declares she will nevervote. Go to the nasty polls and ruin myclothes? The idea!

-Says Dr. Guthrle: "If you want to keepa dead man, put him in whisky; if youwant to kill a living man, put the whiskyinto himn."

-Mr. Thacker has gone and died inSouth Carolina, at the age of one hundredand thirty-eight years.

-Anna Dickinson says: "I am againstthat man, Grant." If we were that manGrant, we would move a way.-Potd.

-Utah may have its plural wives, observes Mr. Quilp, but other parts of thecountry has very singular ones.

-An enterprising dentist in a neighbor-ing city advertises, "Get your sweetheart anew set of teeth as a-Christmas present."

-A Western editor speaks of a contem-porary who is "so dirty that every time hegoes up stairs there is a rise in real estate".

-"Are you good at riding on horse back,Judge?" "No," said his honor, "I neverbacked but one horse in my life, and thatwas into a shop window."

-"Name the longest day in the year,"said a teacher to a young hopeful of fivesummers. "sunday!" responded the littleman,

-That Nashville cow who got drunk onbrandy peaches, the Mobile fegister thinks,will probably give milk punch the rest ofher life

-"'Xy darling's shoes" is the last .oestirring ditty. "The Old Man's Boots" and"Big Brother's Gaiters" will doubtless benext worked into rhyme and music.

-It iS presumed Darwin's forthcomingbook on" the "Facial Expressions of Ani.mils," is the much talked-of, but never-yet-seen thing that "will make a hors ie ugh."

-The San Franicaco News L•ter critical-ly says: "If poetry was potatoes, JoaquinMiller would own a patch, Bret Hart wouldbe peeling them for the pot, and John Havwould be p•l'ing them pl the pigL."

-A little .boy reently became greatlyenamored of a little toy trumpet which hadbeen glvel him. One::.alht as he ws be,.Iag "put In his little bed" he handed thetraimpit o his grandolther, saying: "Here,gramnia you play while I pray.'"

--A story I told a4t4 rst thqt the lec.grer eore hLe sagitclte students, when

explaining grape culture, presented a bottleof wine made by hlbself and requested thecl as to yip it to st thoqttality. The bottlelasted only to the third,youag pa! -

-The following: conundrum Is just asyew pow as it ever Was: What Is the differ-enop betwqn thes Euapoe rq fr of i ana d abeggar? The one issues manitestoes andthe other manifests toes wthout his shoes.

-Stephen Pearl Andows ,sys ,.",tt theAbsoltold and Abstraetoid Eleksmotllm ofBeing echoes or reappears by aialo y, with.in thai Relaol4d pad Concretold ]iaoris-srns." We~~4il Judge tbai ti•e .uturoidladildasaems who drote tet seateace wasa condemaldb idlot6uiktbt- ayisftepbr.

plsteusel addresseat hLdrr. f ]the' 1 housegds 6eih," aed attAi ltenlty i R a While,

plied the gentlesmab,"I !have beem. edgheat any Ivds tH Ii sy tilb;, m dear.""Oth1 I waS s 6 "i Vip little

JA mlalister eaked a little boy who hadbeen eomaerted, "Does not the devil tellyedBMit'ar are' sot & Ohrisian "Yes,-iel ambi' :'IWell, Ibdr ye.. say tohI *'*ThDl Mht " re*li tbh bby, withl

"milsltbintg LuteWr'ssplit, "that, wheth-.rWCM.tIdi r ab,' Wa~,r ous of his bus.

'-A Wmwn vlmle;,,c -"Selmanths1iMS ptMlhe wide pnm"masniesM DC IhM hes •,

b: hasse hepslr ars.Id g -hmeelw .hrilb

Death of a Tloang Lady Oace Consideredthe Belle of iteon.

A lady writer in the Cincinnati t7arenlclsays. "Some years ago when visiting BostonI heard mueb of Mia Fannie Carter,: whowas caled the Bells of the Hub, aibett alittle showy and fast for that latitude. Herportrait was on exhibition, and most of theyounger portion of the oeemunity went tosee it. Shewas :certainly a very beautifulwoman, and was reported to be as sprightlyas beautiful, and to sing divinely. Subse-quently she married Mr. Lorrillard, son ornephew. of the rich tobacconist of NewYork, and went with him to Europe. Nextwe hear of her at the Tuileries, completingby her voice the conquest of the Emperor,which she had already made by her beauty.Then it flashed over the world, and societyin Europe and Atetichk was startled by theannouncement that the beautiful Americanhad done what none but' an Ametaicknwoman would have dared to do. Seekingto rival Eugestu and the Princess Metter-nich, she had appeared at a court ball, herhead surrounded by a halo of light proceed-ing from tiny jetsof gas, the reservoir beingbid under the masses of hair which shewore. Mr. Lorillard died, and his widowmarried Mr. Ronalds. It was not a happyunion, and they parted. She lived nmuchabroad, in Germany and for a time in Tunis,where she went for her healsth. She held

quite a couirt there, being a friend and fh-vorite of the Bey of Tunis. HIappening inan artist's studio one day in New York, Iwas attracted by the criticism of a lady,who stood with her back tome, on a picturewe had gone there to see. She pointed oatits beauties, found fault with the coloringand light in which it was placed, and it wasall done with such apparent knowledge andin so assured a manner that I asked whothe lady was. She was Mrs..Bonalds, andthq picture was a portrait of herself. Nowshe is dead, after a short, brilliant, yetcheckered career. She died recently of con-sumption at the Isle of Wight."

-----.... **'I ---'

The Democratic Party is at present 4 hlit.tle deficient in its outfit. The Columbits(Ga) Sun sets forth the want as follows:"The great want of the Democratic partyat present, as a leader of superior moralcourage, of commanding talent, and nation-al reputation--some such man as Clay. Web-ster, or Calhoun. The party now too closelyresembles a forest ot young pines, all alike'id size end bight, thrifty singly, but some-what sappy and green. We wish to see anold giant through whos branches the windsof centuries I ave whistled, stand out. inisolation upon the clear sky, toweritg likePompey's pilliar at Alexandria, a safe laud-mark for the political tempest tossed mar-iner."

An••KAsAs FLIES.--They have largehorseflies out in Arkansas, hut the peopleare Intelligent and full of resources. Thefarmers out there hive lately comae a g4i oon them that is likely to discourage furtheremigration of this kind. They patientlywatch the varmint as he wrestles *ith theiranimals, and after the horse has become dis-abled by lose of blood and lays down in thefurrow, they just harness the "fly' up inthe horse's toggery, and keep right alongwith the plowing. There are people soincredulous as to doubt the truth of thisstatement, of course. There is no pleasurein writing for such people, anyway.--.1.•.

To ni: D)s1..lMrT1T.I). - -The Ruea•an Gov-ernment has, after a long heitation,. decidldfinally to dismantle the fortress of Itiga onaccount of its strategically unfavorable sit-uation, and to c.,nvcrt it into tn oprc town.The fortifications have long been out of rt•pair. The works were begautin 1030 andcompletCd in 1708, standing several ieiteswhile in progress. The Rnssians fir.t be.sieged the city in 1056; the Snxotn ord Pol-ish armies tested the strength of tll; wallsnext in 1700, and the Russians foull,wd asecond and third time in 1705 and 1708.The ekadel capitulated on the 4th of July.1710. Dering the past twenty or thirtyyears the place has been nominally a for-tress. Some of the walls were removed in17I9,.and now the city has, by an agreementwith the Government, undertaken to com-plete the dismnantlement nl five y'ars.

SH1ADES OF Co.OlittD SoCI Tv,--A cor-

respondent writes from New 'Orleans:Your readers must understand that our

colored socety is somewhat (mixed) differ-ent froidt that of other places, The aristo-ratic ofdiroons and quadroors have butlittle affinity for the Ilack people, exceptat election times. The most violent rebelsof the late rebellion Wtere the octoroon andquadroon women; tlie majority of whomwere piacer'with white men, and many ofthem still conthnue the association, theiroffsprifgs being so white thUli the best ex-perts in ethnology cannot tell Wlhie1l'iswhichl, and the FiPfteenth A~enidtnieht nowgives those children a soiael statrit whichthey did not have previouq td' the pisageof that act, and the conseitlance is; theseoff-colored children hold their heads hlVhernow than ever, andit black man or womanhes id eiaise, sodially with. them.

f Tharp Duciuy had boeen anu aiilentRoman, instead of living Li 1871. in Lowell,Mani., he would have been presented witha civie crown, and posibly have had a stat•ein. te Capitol after his demise.. 4•i why?Because Thiipims' Ducey is or bap 6tn the

bes of $4 clhildren by only three' wivs!$. 84 Is on ya few days old One of the

|ritte Dupeys died some years ago. Mrs., y No. 1 hadlls hildrep. Mrs. Thotias1i y1or .o had 17 ciilidrin Mrs.ay oi m.

Duce pmtS e still further by •ke 'sresejiua.tioni tq er lor0, havingl lad 6 chillJrnMr. Thomas Dasqy to 0 years old.

$r. " loilt's, celebrated running horse.I Riirsherdis to be put in trailnint i til

,,' bae ~•y. ..r . ere, frotm his

~ jscaaul. -