the market call (november 2013)

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  • 8/13/2019 The Market Call (November 2013)

    1/21The Market Call - September 2013

      November 20

    MARKET CALL

    The

    Capital Markets Research

    FMIC and UA&P Capital Markets Research

    Macroeconomy 2  Fixed-Income Securities 10  Equity Markets 16

    Recent Economic Indicators 19  Contributors  21

  • 8/13/2019 The Market Call (November 2013)

    2/21The Market Call - November 2013

    Macroeconomy

    Super Typhoon “Yolanda” Blows Away

    Economy’s Winning Streak*

    * Our usual data cut-o is at the end of each month; but we make recognion of Super Typhoon “Yolanda’s” impact in this

    issue as an excepon.

    LEI Reects Sustained Economic Growth in Q4

    The composite leading economic indicator (LEI), a

    short-term forecasng tool of macroeconomic acvity

    developed by the Naonal Stascal Coordinaon

    Board (NSCB), accelerated to 0.181 in Q4 2013 from a

    revised 0.046 in the previous quarter. Indicaons are

    that the Philippines may connue to stay in an upward

    trend unl this quarter. Meanwhile, the computed

    slope of the index for Q4 2013, which indicates the

    change, was 0.135, also higher than the rate of 0.087in the previous quarter. This acceleraon, which goes

    back to Q4 2012, promises connued sasfactory

    performance of the country’s economy unl the

    end of the year, but now tempered by “Typhoon

    Yolanda’s” negave impact.

    The advance of LEI remained broad-based as in the

    previous quarter, but the total share of posive

    contributors decreased by about 5.0 percentage

    points. Eight out of 11 indicators supported the

    trend – money supply, wholesale price index, totalmerchandise imports, hotel occupancy rate, terms of

    trade index, electric energy consumpon, number of

    new businesses, and stock price index – altogether

    comprising 77.6% of the total contribuons.

    Just as another set of economic data was poinng towards an above-7% Gross Domesc Product (GDP) in Q3,

    killer super typhoon“Yolanda” (internaonal name: Haiyan), that devastated large swathes of the Visayas and

    Palawan, may have killed the further acceleraon suggested by the country’s Leading Economic Indicators (LEI)

    for Q4. Aer all, industrial output and exports expanded at a faster pace in August and peso equivalent of

    Overseas Filipino Workers’ (OFW) remiances rose at a double digit rate.

    The world’s biggest ever typhoon, that packed over-300 kph winds and huge waves aened and killed thou -

    sands of Filipinos in the eastern coast of some Visayas islands, may now mean below-6.0% GDP growth in Q4

    and the rst half of 2014. To be sure, reconstrucon eorts could oset the loss on output and income due to

    the negave eects of the super typhoon, but the aected areas reportedly represent some 12% of the coun -

    try’s populaon, and the laer would probably lt the balance.

    Meanwhile, the foreign exchange rate, visitor

    arrivals, and consumer price index were the negave

    contributors.

    The contribuon of each of the 11 indicators is

    measured through the combined eects of (1) the

    direcon (the slope or change) of the cycle component

    of each indicator; and (2) the correlaon of their cycle

    components with that of the reference series. Table

    1 below shows the composite LEI esmates and the

    corresponding slopes for the period Q1 2001 to Q4

    2013.

    Period Composite Slope

    Q1-2012 0.037 0.013

    Q2-2012 0.015 -0.022

    Q3-2012 -0.029 -0.044

    Q4-2012 -0.058 -0.038

    Q1-2013 -0.066 0.002

    Q2-2013 -0.041 0.025

    Q3-2013 0.045 0.087

    Q4-2013 0.181 0.135

    Source: Naonal Stascal Coordinaon Board (NSCB)

  • 8/13/2019 The Market Call (November 2013)

    3/21The Market Call - November 201

    Macroeconom

    Industrial Sector’s Electricity Demand Revitalizes in

    September

    Indicave of the recovery of exports and the

    manufacturing sector, electricity consumpon of the

    Industrial sector expanded 6.9% (year-on-year) in

    September, the second month of acceleraon and

    the fastest so far in 2013. The slowdown in electricity

    consumpon in the residenal and commercial

    sectors was due to the eect of oods in Metro

    Manila which limited total Meralco’s electricity sales

    volume growth to 5.9%. 

    Electricity sales to the Industrial sector had picked

    up from negave territory in July, rising further by

    2.8% in August. This recovery overshadowed the

    sharp easing of growth rates in the Residenal and

    Commercial sectors. Residenal electricity sales shed

    6.4 percentage points, slowing to 5.9% from 11.3% in

    August while energy sales growth to the Commercial

    sector slipped to 5.7% from 8.9%. Mall operators

    and restaurant owners complain of low customer

    turnover during typhoons and oods.

    Inaon rate advanced to 2.7% in September on the

    back of hey price gains in heavily-weighted Food and

    Non-Alcoholic Beverages (FNAB) and Housing, Water,

    Electricity, Gas, and Other Fuels (HWEGOF).

    Figure 1 - Meralco Sales and VoPI Year-on-Year Growth, 2009-

    2011

    Source: Naonal Stascs Oce (NSO)

    The robust Industrial power sales may be due to th

    surprisingly strong 20.9% export earnings growt

    and the 18.3% gain in the Volume of Produco

    Index (VoPI) in August. Industrial output improve

    on the (revised) 14.9% upck in July as 15 out of 2

    major industry groupings posted strong gains. Thre

    industries surged with triple-digit expansions, i.e

    Furniture & Fixtures at 175.4%, Chemical products a

    145.0%, and Leather products at 102.9%. The r

    two connued their above-100% growth record i

    July.

    Thus, it is quite likely that manufacturing outpu

    accelerated further in Q3, and would be second on

    to the construcon sector’s likely lead.

    Inaon at 3-Month High of 2.7% in September

    Inaon rate accelerated to 2.7% in September ae

    reaching a 10-year low of 2.1% in August on th

    back of hey price gains in heavily-weighted Foo

    and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (FNAB) and Housing

    Water, Electricity, Gas, and Other Fuels (HWEGOFNonetheless, the headline inaon rate remain

    below the 3% lower limit of the Bangko Sentral n

    Pilipinas’ (BSP) inaon target.

    Likewise, YTD inaon stands at 2.8%, and cor

    inaon, which excludes volale food and energ

    items, accelerated by 0.4 percentage points to

    modest 2.3%. FNAB sub-index gained an 8-month hig

    of 0.6 percentage points mainly caused by the upc

    in the rice index coupled with at most 0.3 percentag

    points in corn, sh, and other food productMeanwhile, as the average price in the world crud

    oil spot market connued to accelerate for the

    month, pump prices and Meralco electricity rate

    rose, HWEGOF increased 1.4 percentage points, th

    highest since January 2010.

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    4/21The Market Call - November 2013

    Macroeconomy

    The YTD NG decit remained below the cap due to weak NG

    spending that grew 4.1%, the lowest in six months

    The September gure was the least broad-based in

    Q3 with only four commodity group price indices

    posng inaon higher than their values a month

    ago. Acceleraon in the indices of FNAB and HWEGOF

    were evident in 10 regions most especially in the

    Naonal Capital Region (NCR) where the two indices

    advanced 3.1 and 1.1 percentage points, respecvely.

    Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (ABT) and Health

    also accelerated by 0.2 percentage points. The other

    four commodity group price indices decelerated with

    heavily-weighted Transport taking the lead, followedby Furnishing, Household Equipment and Roune

    Maintenance of the House; Clothing and Footwear;

    and Communicaon. Kindly refer to the table below

    for comparave values. The three remaining price

    indices remained at their levels a month ago.

    Underspending by NG Maintains YTD Budget Decit

    Below the Cap

    The Naonal Government (NG) spending grew 4.1%in September, the lowest in six months, while total

    revenue collecon rose 20.9%. Despite such growth

    disparity between revenue and spending, the NG

    recorded a decit of P18.6 B, bringing the YTD decit

    to P101.2 B, sll way below the P144.5 B target.

    The surge in revenue collecon was due to both

    low base eect and strong performance of tax and

    non-tax revenue channels. Tax revenue expanded by

    18.3%, slightly lower than the 21.0% in August but

    higher than the 13.1% YTD pace. Both the Bureau of

    Inaon Year-on-Year Growth Rates Sept. Aug. YTD

    All items 2.7% 2.1% 2.8%

    Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages 2.5% 1.9% 2.4%

    Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco 31.2% 31.0% 29.4%

    Clothing and Footwear 2.9% 3.0% 3.8%Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas, and Other Fuels 1.1% -0.3% 1.5%

    Furnishing, Household Equipment and Roune

    Maintenance of the House2.3% 2.4% 3.7%

    Health 3.0% 2.9% 3.0%

    Transport 0.6% 1.0% 0.7%

    Communicaon 0.0% 0.1% 0.3%

    Recreaon and Culture 2.5% 2.5% 2.2%

    Educaon 4.8% 4.8% 4.6%

    Restaurant and Miscellaneous Goods and

    Services2.2% 2.2% 2.4%

    Source: Naonal Stascs Oce (NSO)

    Figure 2 - Inaon Rates Annualized (2009-2013) Seasonally

    Adjusted vs. Year-on-Year

    Source: Naonal Stascs Oce (NSO)

    Inaon accelerated to 2.9% in October from2.7% a month ago due to connued upck inFNAB, Clothing and Footwear and HWEGOFmainly in areas outside NCR (AONCR) andlower base compared to September gure.

    Seasonally-Adjusted Annualized Rate (SAAR) showed

    that inaon rate could not be aributed to seasonal

    factors as seasonally-adjusted (s.a.) inaon rose to

    6.4%, the highest since September 2012, from 3.6%

    (revised) in August. This was triggered by the 9.1

    percentage points upck in s.a. non-food prices that

    oset the 1.7 percentage points decline in s.a. food

    prices.

  • 8/13/2019 The Market Call (November 2013)

    5/21The Market Call - November 201

    Macroeconom

    Policy Rates Unchanged, Money Growth Sll on

    Acceleraon Streak

    On the back of well-anchored inaon and its outlook

    and the country’s improved absorpve capacity, the

    Monetary Board of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

    The BSP maintained the policy rates unchanged together

    with SDA facility and reserve requirement raos as inaon

    outlook showed no signs of upward risks.

    Customs (BoC) and the Bureau of Internal Revenue

    (BIR) reported collecons rapidly rising by 10.9% and

    21.1%, respecvely. These growths were higher than

    their respecve YTD pace of 5.3% and 15.3%. Non-

    tax revenue, likewise, grew 45.9%, the biggest gain in

    three months.

    Meanwhile, the Naonal Government (NG) spending

    was at its slowest gain in three months with only

    4.1% growth in September. This may have been due

    to greater care aer the Napoles- “pork barrel scam”that exploded in the media. Larger share was alloed

    to interest payments, which grew 21.1%. Allotment

    to Local Government Units (LGUs) rose 4.9%, slightly

    lower than 5.5% a month ago.

    Figure 3 - Year-on-Year NG Revenue Performance Growth

    Rates

    Source: Bureau of the Treasury (BTr)

    (BSP) maintained key policy rates unchanged at 3.50

    for the reverse repurchase (RRP) facility and 5.50

    repurchase (RP) facility on its meeng last Octobe

    24. The interest rates on term RRPs, RPs, speci

    deposit accounts (SDAs), and reserve requiremen

    raos were likewise le steady.

    Meanwhile, Reserve Money (RM) quickened by 0

    percentage point to 26.7% in August, the highe

    since November 2007, as the yawning gap betwee

    the Net Foreign Assets (NFA) and Net DomesAssets (NDA) remained. The former rose 8.6% due t

    ample Net Internaonal Reserve (NIR) build-up whi

    the laer declined 2.2% due to declines in Net Othe

    Items.

    Figure 4 - M1, M2 & M3, Year-on-Year, 2009-2013

    Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)

    Total domesc liquidity (M3), whose computao

    was made to conform to internaonal standar

    pracces, connued to grow rapidly by 31.0%, th

    same pace as in August. BSP expected this as th

    value of Special Deposit Account (SDA) fell 10.9%

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    Macroeconomy

    Export’s recuperaon connued in August posng an

    11-month high growth of 20.2%; Electronic Products, how-

    ever, was disappoinng.

    as a result of operaonal adjustment in SDA facility,

    which encouraged the move back to deposits. The

    computed money mulplier (MM) declined 4.4% to

    3.6X aer a three-month streak as banks became

    more cauous in lending.

    Exports’ Recovery Connues, Hit 11-Month High

    The overall export earnings connued its recovery

    posng an 11-month high growth of 20.2% (y-o-y)

    in August from 2.3% in July. It was broad based with

    seven out of the top 10 export products supporngthe trend, featuring some eye-popping gures with

    six of the top ten exports posng above-65.0% gains.

    However, the August gure has not come without

    a dash of pessimism. First, it relied on a low base

    of -9.0% a year ago, and second, Manufactures

    grew by 9.5% despite the low base. Nonetheless,

    it must confer posive senment as the country

    outperformed selected countries in East Asia in terms

    of export growth in August 2013. YTD export growth

    reached -0.6% from -3.6% in July.

    Among the seven top products that propped up

    the trend, Petroleum Products skyrocketed by

    115,374.8% from 3,356.8% a month ago due to a

    19.6% expansion of East Asia’s imports (contributed

    mainly by Japan, China, Taiwan and South Korea). The

    demand for Philippine products of the EU and the US

    also expanded by 42.8% and 15.2%, respecvely. Five

    Manufacturing Products likewise beneted from such

    expansion namely, Other Mineral Products; Chemicals;

    Woodcras and Furniture; and Ignion Wiring Set

    and Other Wiring Sets Used in Vehicles, Aircras and

    Ships. These ve product lines posted double-digit

    growths, with the rst four exceeding 65.0% growths.

    Meanwhile, Machinery and Transport Equipment;

    Metal Component; and Electronic Products agged

    red, although the changes in the last two products

    were almost negligible (i.e., close to zero). The decline

    in Electronic Products was aributed to low demand

    Top 10 Philippine Exports for All Countries in June 2013

    (Year-on-Year Growth in Percent)

    Gainers Aug Jul YTD

    Petroleum Products 115,374.8 3356.8 198.7

    Other Mineral Products 455.0 -21.3 101.6

    Bananas (Fresh) 266.2 22.7 74.6

    Chemicals 121.2 22.8 40.7

    Woodcras and Furniture 68.7 44.2 62.6

    Other Manufactures 65.6 -37.6 6.1

    Ignion Wiring Set and Other Wiring

    Sets Used in Vehicles, Aircras and

    Ships

    12.2 -16.6 3.3

    Losers

    Machinery and Transport Equipment -58.0 131.7 -28.5

    Metal Component -0.5 -84.9 -14.4

    Electronic Products -0.4 -21.3 -13.0

    Note: “a” means “no value”.

    Source: Naonal Stascs Oce (NSO)

    for Semiconductors; Oce Equipment; Consumer

    Electronics; Telecommunicaons; and Medical/

    Industrial Instrumentaon mainly in Singapore.

    (Kindly refer to the table below for comparave

    values.)

    Exports in September may go down due to a high

    base of 22.8% jump in 2012 and the acceleraon of

    average price in the world crude oil spot market.

  • 8/13/2019 The Market Call (November 2013)

    7/21The Market Call - November 201

    Macroeconom

    The robustness of OFW remiances, which grew 6.8% in

     August, was magnied by peso depreciaon, causing its

     peso value to surge 11.4%, the highest in 46 months.

    Figure 5 - Exports Growth Year-on-Year and Month-on-Month

    Source: Naonal Stascs Oce (NSO)

    Source: Naonal Stascs Oce (NSO)

    Peso Remiances Bloat 11.4% to 46-Month High

    Overseas Filipino Workers’ (OFW) remianc

    in peso terms rushed to its highest growth sinc

    October 2009 at 11.4% in August, from 10.2%

    July, on high remiance inows and substanal y-o

    peso depreciaon. Dollar value of OFW remianc

    rose 6.8%, the highest in seven months, due t

    hey sending of money from the US, Saudi Arabi

    the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirate

    Singapore, Canada, and Japan.

    Meanwhile, peso had let up 4.3% (y-o-y) against th

    greenback as polical unrest in Syria, uncertain

    on Fed tapering moves, and foreign selling in th

    local stock market fueled addional volalit

    About seventy seven percent (77.0%) of total cas

    remiances were sourced from land-based OFW

    and the remaining 23% from sea-based OFWs.

    The outlook for the growth in remiance ow

    remained intact as exemplied by connued deman

    for Filipino workers abroad and development nancial instuons. According to the Philippin

    Overseas Employment Administraon (POEA

    approved job orders totaled 542,367 in January t

    August. Of these, around 39.0% were processed jo

    orders mainly for services, producon, professiona

    technical, and related workers intended to wo

    in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwa

    Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Qatar. Moreover, the POE

    reported that workers with processed contrac

    reached 1.16M for the H1 2013.

    Figure 6 - Philippine Exports Country Desnaons

    Source: Naonal Stascs Oce (NSO)

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    8/21The Market Call - November 2013

    Macroeconomy

    The Peso connued its appreciaon bias for the second

    month in October as speculaons of Moody’s upgrade

    and end of scal impasse materialized on the backdrop.

    Peso Connues Appreciaon for the Second Month

    The Peso averaged P43.18/US$ in October, a 1.5%

    appreciaon from a month ago, although this wasweaker compared to a year ago. The volality

    improved at P0.47 the lowest since April. The peso

    appreciated steeply in the rst week on rumors of an

    investment upgrade of the Philippines by Moody’s

    and US House Speaker Boehner’s statement that he

    would not let the government breach the debt ceiling.

    Investors’ risk appete, however, had weakened in

    the next week as the scal impasse (US government

    shutdown and debt ceiling) and negave news from

    China ourished on the backdrop, thus pushing the

    peso-dollar rates above the monthly average rate.

    The peso’s strength reverted on the nominaon of

    Janet Yellen as the new Fed chairman, raising of debt

    ceiling, and the hint of postponing tapering unl the

    end of the year. Some prot-taking in the local stock

    market and the bets that the US is unlikely to shi

    monetary policy at the end of the FOMC meeng

    weakened the peso by month-end.

    Figure 8 - Daily Peso-Dollar Exchange Rate, October2013

    Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)

    Monthly US Dollar Cross Rates of Selected Asia-Pacic Currencies

    Currency Jul-13 Aug-13 Sep-13 Oct-13

    AUD 3.0% 1.2% -2.5% -2.6%

    CNY 0.0% -0.3% 0.0% -0.3%

    HKD 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

    IDR 2.3% 5.0% 6.7% -1.5%

    KRW -0.8% -0.9% -2.8% -1.6%

    MYR 1.6% 2.6% -0.7% -2.5%

    PHP 1.0% 1.3% -0.3% -1.4%

    SGD 0.6% 0.3% -0.7% -1.6%

    THB 1.0% 1.4% 0.3% -1.4%

    Note: Posive changes mean depreciaon and negave changes

    mean appreciaon against the greenback 

    Source: x-rates.com

    Meanwhile, all the selected currencies of countries

    in Asia-Pacic region also strengthened against the

    greenback. Australian Dollar (AUD) and Malaysian

    Ringgit (MYR) appreciated the most, by more than2.0%. Singaporean dollar (SGD), Indonesian Rupiah

    (IDR), Philippine Peso (PHP), and Thai Baht (THB)

    followed suit. It must be noted that the reversal in IDR

    and THB were mainly due to improving fundamentals

    Figure 7 - OFW Remiances Growth Rates (Year-on-Year in

    US$ and PhP Terms)

    Sources: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)

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    9/21The Market Call - November 201

    Fixed Income Securite

    eects in the Visayas, but steady to lower crude o

    prices wold pull down inaon to 3.3% in Q4, whic

    would bring full-year inaon to 3.0%, at the low end

    the BSP’s target.

    • The scal picture connues to look beer. Ta

    collecons’ rising pace have been at double-digit rate

    and this would keep decit and debt build-up in chec

    and bring down the debt rao clearly below 50% by th

    end of the year.

    • BSP is right not to be overly worried about the shar

     jump in money supply (M3 at over 30% in August an

    September), as funds ow out of SDAs. Much of thmoney is put into nancial instruments and hopeful

    more into producon. But banks remain risk-averse an

    are not and won’t be lending-crazy.

    • Exports appear to be doing beer in H2 as we ha

    ancipated. However, this mini-surge would just b

    enough to bring exports growth to posive territory fo

    the year.

    • OFW remiances will be a posive factor for th

    economy in H2 due to the depreciaon of the peso, an

    should connue to do so unto Q4.

    • The peso will not likely appreciate signicantly, if

    all, considering the oulow of funds  from emergin

    markets (EMs).

    Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)

    Figure 9 - Daily Peso-Dollar Exchange Rate, October 2012-

    October 2013

    Forecasts

    Rates October November December January

    Inaon (y-o-y %) 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.6

    91-day T-Bill (%) 0.29 0.28 0.26 0.22

    Peso-Dollar (P/$) 43.18 43.60 43.60 43.57

    10-year (%) 3.68 3.74 3.69 3.61

    Source: Authors’ esmates

    and their relave cheap values aer depreciang for

    four months since July. Lastly, Chinese Yuan (CNY) and

    Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) had negligible appreciaon.

    Technical analysis using the moving average (MA)

    method indicates that the peso is likely to consolidate

    in the short term, as the 30-day MA moved closely

    to actual exchange rates. Meanwhile, the narrowing

    gap between 200-day MA and actual rates has put an

    element of doubt as to the direcon of the peso over

    the long-term.

    Outlook

    Despite the devastang impact of super typhoon

    Yolanda, our basic posive view on the economy

    remains, with some shimmer a lile o.

    • GDP probably expanded by 7.3% in Q3, but could slow

    down to below 6.0% in Q4, with the immediate eect of

    the typhoon on income and output.

    • Headline inaon averaged at 2.4% in Q3 on the face of

    the slower pace in the rise of crude oil prices. This will

    certainly rise in Q4, exacerbated by the super typhoon’s

    Macroeconomy

    GDP probably expanded by 7.3% in Q3, but could slow down

    to below 6.0% in Q4, with the immediate eect of the ty-

     phoon on income and output.

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    Fixed Income Securites

    Primary Market: Zero-rate for 91-day T-bills

    The two regular aucons in October together with the

    unplanned T-bill aucon on October 8 via tap facility

    were met with overwhelming demand, and yields of

    T-bills plummeted to all-me lows. The 91-day T-bill, in

    parcular, fetched a near-zero average yield of 0.001%.

    The 182-day and 364-day T-bills similarly posted average

    record yields of 0.090% and 0.190%, respecvely. The bid

    cover for the 91-day T-bill oer was 9.65x, the highest this

    year so far. Meanwhile, the 182-day and 364-day T-bills

    were oversubscribed by 5.91x and 3.46x, respecvely.

    The Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) took advantage of theunmet demand and ultra-low rates by oering another

    P20 B worth of securies through a tap facility. Demand

    in the tap sll exceeded oers. The demand for T-bills was

    heightened by expectaons of an appreciaon of the peso

    by year-end as well as the Moody’s credit rang upgrade.

    U.S. Shutdown Reinforces Further Smulus Delay

    The 16-day paral US government shutdown may have been a blessing in disguise for global nancial markets.

    The polical deadlock that resulted in budget indecision reinforced the view that the US was not yet ready to

    gradually withdraw (or “taper”) its bond purchases program. The decision to li the debt limit was a band aid

    relief that did not promise long-term soluons for the US debt and scal problems. With Janet Yellen chosen

    to succeed Fed Chairman Bernanke by January 2014, markets have started to calm their earlier expectaons of

    a radical rise in interest rates by year-end of 2013. The new view is for tapering to start in Q1 2014. Meanwhile,

    in the Philippine market for government bonds, high cash levels in investors’ hands connue to contain yields

    especially aer the Monetary Board (MB) of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) decided to keep policy rates

    unchanged.

    T-Bills and T-Bonds Aucon Results

    Date T-Bond/T-Bill Oer (PhP B) Tendered (PhP B) Awarded (PhP B) Tendered ÷Oered Yield Change (bps)

    7-Oct-13 91-day 4.00 38.590 4.00 9.65 0.001 -86.500

      182-day 6.00 35.460 6.00 5.91 0.090 -83.000

      364-day 10.00 34.610 10.00 3.46 0.190 -76.500

    8-Oct-13 91-day 4.00 38.00 4.00 9.50 0.001 -86.50

      182-day 6.00 30.50 6.00 5.08 0.090 -83.00

      364-day 10.00 10.00 10.00 1.00 0.190 -76.50

    22-Oct-13 20-Year 20.00 40.425 20.00 2.02 4.5120 99.50

    Total - 60.00 227.59 60.00 5.23 - -

    Source: Bureau of the Treasury (BTr)

    Source: Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corporaon (PDEx)

    Figure 10 - FXTN

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    Fixed Income Securites

    Credit Rang and Investors Service Philippines Inc. (CRISP)

    assigned an “AA+” issuer rang on Rockwell Land with a

     posive outlook.

    Source: First Metro Investment Corporaon (FMIC)

    Figure 14 - ROPs Yields

    *Authors’ computaons

    Source of basic data: Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corporaon

    (PDEx)

    Figure 13 - Corporates (in Million PhP)

    • First Gen Corporaon (FGEN), the Lopez-led power

    generaon rm, issued 10-year bonds worth $250 M

    USD. The bonds were traded in the Singapore ExchangeSecuries Trading Limited (SGX). Proceeds from the

    issuance will be used to fund power projects and other

    general corporate purposes. It plans to spend $2.3 B for

    a 1,300 MW expansion of its energy projects through

    the San Gabriel natural gas power project. It plans to

    issue another $50 M worth of 10-year bonds aer the

    successful issuance.

    • Ayala Land, Inc. issued bonds worth P6 B in total. The P4

    B bonds are due in 2020 and the rest of the P2 B are due

    in 2033. The bonds carry coupon rates of 4.625% and

    6.0%, respecvely. BPI Capital Corporaon, BDO Capitaland Investment Corporaon and First Metro Investment

    Corporaon were joint lead underwriters and book-

    runners.

    • Rockwell Land Corporaon is set for its P5 B bond sale

    in November. The company will issue P5 B worth of

    7-year and one quarter unsecured peso-denominated

    xed-rate bonds. Credit Rang and Investors Service

    Philippines Inc. (CRISP) assigned an “AA+” issuer rang

    on Rockwell Land with a posive outlook. Proceeds from

    the bond sale will be alloed for capital expenditures

    parcularly the Proscenium project.

    In the Pipeline. Although a good number of issuances

    are being worked out, only the following were ocially

    disclosed by listed companies:

    • JG Summit Holdings Inc. (JGS) aims to raise P50 B

    from a bond issue to nance some two-thirds of theenre P72 B deal it entered into to acquire San Miguel

    Corporaons’s enre 27.1% stake in Manila Electric Co.

    (MER). It is contemplang on a rights issue to cover the

    balance.

    • Manila North Tollways Corporaon, the private operator

    of the 84-kilometer North Luzon Expressway (NLEX),

    plans to hold a P7 B bond oering to fund the extension

    of NLEX to the Manila Port Area. It plans to issue the

    bonds in Q1 2014, likely in the form of retail bonds.

    • Filinvest Land, Inc. (FLI) is set to oer P5 B worth of

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    Fixed Income Securite

    FOMC minutes described the Fed’s insistence on connu-

    ing its QE3 and seeking to nd stronger evidence of U.S.

    recovery.

    xed-rate retail bonds, with P2 B oversubscripon. It

    plans to issue tenors of 7 to 10 years. The Philippine

    Rang Services Corporaon (Philrangs) has assigned a

    PRS Aaa rang to the bond, the highest possible for a

    bond. The proceeds of the bonds will be used to parally

    nance projects in Q4 2013 and in 2014.

    • Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) is set to exercise its

    opon to call P5 B worth of hybrid security, lower er 2

    notes. The papers were issued on December 12, 2008

    and were supposed to mature on December 12, 2018.

    ROPs Dollar-denominated bond yields were biased downwards

    across all tenors. The belly of the curve took the biggest

    drop with the yield on ROP19 falling by 46.8 bps to a yield

    of 2.749%. Yield on the ROP16 also slipped by 29.4 bps.

    The short-end and long-end of the curve also moved

    south. The ROP14 yield eased by 4.9 bps while that of

    the ROP32 by 24.2 bps. The short reprieve for the US

    borrowing limits and further negoaons on budget cuts

    pulled down US T-bond yields in and gave market players

    some opportunies in ROPs.

    ASEAN + 1

    US: Fed Decides to Connue QE3 aer Shutdown 

    Failure of the two houses of congress to agree on a new

    budget led to a paral US government shutdown. This

    has been marked in US history as the rst shutdown in 17

    years. More than 700,000 federal employees were forced

    to take a leave without pay and without a guarantee of

    back pay. Meanwhile, the FOMC minutes released in the

    last week of October, the week aer the terminaon of

    the paral shutdown, described the Fed’s insistence onconnuing its QE3 and seeking to nd stronger evidence

    of US recovery. Only Esther L. George voted against the

    FOMC monetary policy acon. She was concerned that

    connued accommodaon would increase risks of future

    economic and nancial imbalances. Inaon in August

    rose by 1.2% and unemployment stood at 7.2% as of

    September, both sll way o from Fed targets.

    China: PRC Makes its Way towards Liberalizaon 

    People’s Republic of China (PRC) posted a 7.8% GD

    growth in Q3 2013 y-o-y, bouncing up from 7.5% in Q

    2013. Moreover, GDP growth was at 7.7% in the rst nin

    months of the year. This went beyond the government

    full-year target of 7.5%. Recent developments in PRC

    nancial sector are centered on liberalizaon and sen

    up safety nets to remedy its credit problem. People’s Ban

    of China (PBoC) has started to ease control over intere

    rates with the introducon of prime lending rates. Thes

    can now be used by lenders to price loans. In July, it ca

    be remembered that the government scrapped a oofor lending rates. PRC is also looking to address the lac

    of transparency in credit in provinces by considering th

    issue of municipal bonds. This will be a trial progra

    designed to see if there will be an improvement in cred

    transparency. Moreover, both PRC extended its Renmin

    Qualied Foreign Instuonal Investor (RQFII) progra

    to Singapore with an aggregate quote of CNY50 B. Bot

    wanted to strengthen their es for regulaon and nanci

    sector development.

    Indonesia: BI Keeps Policy Rates 

    The Bank of Indonesia (BI) Board of Governors le policrate unchanged at 7.25%. It also decided to keep lendin

    and deposit facilies steady at 7.25% and 5.50%. C

    eased to 8.4% in September (y-o-y) from 8.8% in Augus

    According to BI, inaon eased because of an abundan

    supply in the wake of horcultural harvest. It also correcte

    aer the fasng month of Ramadan, following the impa

    of fuel price hikes. In the same month, the BI agreed t

    an extension of its bilateral swap agreement with PBo

    amounng to CNY100 B (IDR 175 Tr). Meanwhile, th

    Indonesian government raised IDR20.2 Tr from the sale o

    retail bonds. The sold bonds carry a coupon of 8.5% and3-year maturity. This was the 10th series of retail bonds

    Malaysia: Inaon Accelerates 

    In September, inaon accelerated to 2.6% from 1.9

    in August. This reading was highest in twenty month

    Meanwhile, the Bank of Korea and Bank Negara Malays

    (BNM) announced the establishment of a 3-year KRW-MY

    swap agreement. The bilateral currency swap arrangemen

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    Fixed Income Securites

    Moody’s Investors Service upgraded Philippines’ sovereign

    currency and local currency long term rangs to Baa3 from

    Ba1, with a posive outlook.

    Sources: Asian Development Bank (ADB), UA&P

    is sized up to KRW 5 Tr- MYR 15 B. This agreement aims tofoster further nancial cooperaon between the Republic

    of Korea and Malaysia. In the same month, Malaysia

    announced its 2014 budget. The Securies Commission

    will ulize the “Framework of Socially Responsible Sukuk

    Instrument” that aims to fund sustainable investments.

    On October 1, BNM, together with Monetary Authority of

    Singapore (MAS) and Securies and Exchange Commission

    of Thailand, inked a Memorandum of Understanding to

    establish an ASEAN Collecve Investment Scheme (CIS)

    Framework that would facilitate cross-border oerings to

    retail investors in the said countries.

    Thailand: Current Account Surplus in August

    The Bank of Thailand (BoT) kept its benchmark interest

    rate at 2.5%, aer changing it in May. For Deputy Prime

    Minister and Finance Minister Kira Na-Ranong, this

    was sll high although he accepted this level as long as the

    currency was stable near current levels. The higher-than-

    desirable interest rate might further aract speculave

    capital. Moreover, Thailand recorded a current account

    surplus of $1.3 B in August aer a decit of $1.6 B in July.

    This was driven by the increase in merchandise trade

    surplus from $257.6 M to $2.2 B in August.

    Philippines: Moody’s Raises PH to Investment Grade 

    Moody’s Investors Service upgraded Philippines’ sovereign

    currency and local currency long term rangs to Baa3

    from Ba1, with a posive outlook. The country’s inaon,

    however, hit a three-month high of 2.7% in September

    from a year earlier. This was above the market consensus

    Spreads between 10-year and 2-year T-Bonds

    Country 2-year

    Rate

    10-year

    Rate

    ProjectedInaon

    Rates

    Real 10-yearYield

    10-year to 2-year Spread Spread Change

    (bps)

    Latest Policy

    Rate

    Real Policy

    RateOct. 1, 2013 Oct. 30, 2013

    US 0.313 2.538 1.6 0.94 232 223 -9 0.25 -1.35

    PRC 3.940 4.220 2.6 1.62 22 28 6 6 3.4

    Indonesia 6.399 7.635 7.7 -0.07 98 124 26 7.25 -0.45

    Malaysia 2.99 3.602 2.2 1.40 54 61 7 3 0.8

    Thailand 2.817 3.842 2.3 1.54 105 102 -3 2.5 0.2

    Philippines 1.95 3.388 2.8 0.59 101 144 43 3.5 0.7

    Source: Asian Development Bank (ADB)

    Figure 15 - ASEAN + 1

    of 2.4%. The unexpected increase in inaon in September

    spurred some speculaon that the BSP would be open to

    adjust rates to temper inaon by adjusng overnight

    policy rate or increase SDA rates by year-end. We do not

    share this view.

    OutlookAs the bond markets here and abroad recovered aer the

    paral US government shutdown (which implied a delay

    in Fed’s “tapering”), the respite is now expected to last

    as late as March 2014, or even further back, with a more

    dovish Fed Chairperson in Janet Yellen, the rst woman to

    be appointed as Fed Chairperson.

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    Equity Marke

    • The BSP is expected to keep the low interest environment

    in order to have a posive response to super typhoon

    Yolanda’s devastaon well into 2014. Thus, despite

    the very growth of M3 (as more funds exit from SDAs),

    which is expected to connue unto Q1 2014, we do not

    see any ghtening of monetary policy any me soon.

    • We think nancial markets will prepare for the eventual

    Fed “tapering” only slowly, and so long-term US interest

    rates should rise only moderately up to early Q2 2014.

    And despite the improving outlook for the Eurozone,

    neither can we expect a rise in interest rates from thatpart of the world. Thus, world interest rates will not

    provide much pressure on domesc rates.

    • What may inuence bond yields more is if the inaon

    rate accelerates towards the mid-point of the BSP’s 3-5%

    target. While we do expect higher average inaon

    rates in Q4, we do not think this would be sustainable as

    food prices stabilize and world crude oil prices are only

    being supported by uncertaines in the Middle East, as

    the US, Canada and Eastern European countries step up

    producon.

    • We expect a rush for corporate bond issuances unl

    the end of the year, and probably into Q1 2014. We

    also think new names will emerge in this rush to catch

    what many see as a boom in interest rates during that

    period.

    We think nancial markets will prepare for the eventual Fed

    “tapering” only slowly, and so long-term US interest rates

    should rise only moderately up to early Q2 2014.

    Fixed Income Securie

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    Equity Markets

    PSEi Cheers PH Robust Macro Backdrop

    The Philippine equity market sustained its rebound in October. The PSEi was up by 6.36% for the month.

    Investors have slowly refocused aenon towards the country’s sound macro backdrop over neighbors frail

    economic condions and negave externalies from developed markets (DM). Furthermore, the re-opening

    of the US government and rhetoric about taper delay lied investors’ senments that the party in emerging

    markets would be extended. The Philippines’ strong macro fundamentals will connue to remain a bright spot

    and warrant staying long on local equies. But against this background, one should not be over condent. We

    reiterate our view that the strong growth is priced-in and posive catalysts are sll very much needed to jusfy

    another mulple expansion.

    Despite the strong performance in October, foreign inves-

    tors remain net sellers. This was a reversal of the strong

    foreign buying in September. Foreign ows toward Philip-

    pine equies have been errac, gyrang from net buying

    and selling. It hardly gives a clear indicaon as to whether

    foreign investors will be coming back in a strong way.

    Outlook and Strategy

    In the long-term, robust macro backdrop should be

    supporve of the Philippine equity markets. However,

    in the next 12 months, we see higher odds of volality

    picking up. The delay of the Fed taper is not necessarily

    posive for the Philippine equity markets, as it creates

    more uncertaines. And as DM economies improve,

    we see more funds reallocated into DM equity markets.

    Hence, we maintain our taccal strategy of a long-term

    approach rather than focusing on short-term risk events.

    Moving forward in November, downside risks are likely to

    proliferate and oset third quarter earnings results. We

    see lower liquidity on the back of Travellers and Robinsons

    Retail IPOs to be aggravated by the Morgan Stanley

    Capital Internaonal (MSCI) semi-annual rebalancing.

    Furthermore, the taper talks are expected to resurface

    as the US economy reported stronger GDP in Q3 and job

    gains in October.

    Figure 16 - PSEi Net Foreign Flows (In Million PhP)

    Sources: Technistock, First Metro Securies

    Source of Basic Data: PSE Quotaon Reports

    Monthly Sectoral Performance

    30-September-13 31-October-13

    Sector Index % Change Index % Change

    PSEi 6,191.80 1.92% 6,585.38 6.36%

    Financial 1,534.33 4.52% 1,618.26 5.47%

    Industrial 9,181.94 -1.93% 9,280.11 1.07%

    Holdings 5,473.27 3.57% 5,983.26 9.32%

    Property 2,369.42 2.15% 2,652.51 11.95%

    Services 1,993.33 2.45% 2,004.20 0.55%

    Mining and Oil 12,250.69 -11.60% 12,824.29 4.68%

    The PSEi ended in the green as investors cheered the

    country’s stable economic fundamentals alongside other

    posive news from developed markets (DMs). The index

    added 393 points to close at 6,585.38, almost 15 points

    short of the 6,600 level. The bourse was largely buoyed

    up by the Property sector as real estate prospects remain

    upbeat amid robust demand.

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    Equity Markets

    The previous two trading months showed that PSEi has

    regained some of its swagger but value turnover fell below

    the P11 B daily average.

    Company Symbol

    09/30/13

    Close

    10/31/13

    Close

    %

    Change

    Philex Mining Corporaon PX 7.95 8.75 10.1% 

    Semirara Mining Corporaon SCC 240.00 276.00 15.0% 

    Lepanto Consolidated Mining

    CorporaonLC 0.42 0.42 ---

    Source of Basic Data: PSE Quotaon Reports

    Company Symbol09/30/13

    Close

    10/31/13

    Close

    %

    Change

    Philippine Long Distance Tel. Co. TEL 2,978.00 2,870.00 -3.6%

    Globe Telecom GLO 1,600.00 1,740.00 8.8%

    Puregold PGOLD 41.70 45.10 8.2%

    Source of Basic Data: PSE Quotaon Reports

    Monthly Turnover (in Million Pesos)

    Total Turnover Average Daily Turnover

    Sector Value % Change Value % Change

    Financial 22,545.81 -21.21% 1,073.61 -21.21%

    Industrial 48,088.10 -25.36% 2,289.91 -25.36%

    Holdings 37,626.76 -17.93% 1,791.75 -17.93%

    Property 21,445.40 -24.58% 1,021.21 -24.58%

    Services 31,573.43 -23.75% 1,503.50 -23.75%

    Mining and Oil 3,154.65 -10.59% 150.22 -10.59%

    Total 164,435.77 -22.53% 7,830.27 -22.53%

    Foreign Buying 94,901.23 -21.12% 4,519.11 -21.12%

    Source of Basic Data: PSE Quotaon Reports

    Total Turnoverproperty market. Meanwhile, RLC’s stock price increasedon the back of strong residenal and mall revenues and

    the upcoming IPO of Robinsons Retail Holdings Inc., which

    owns the Robinsons department and supermarket stores,

    Handyman, Ministop, Toy R Us, among others.

    In the Service sector, share price of Puregold (PGOLD) has

    sustained its gains due to a posive outlook in the company

    amid its aggressive store expansion program. Meanwhile,

    rivals Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company (TEL)

    and Globe Telecom (GLO) connue to race for the roll-out

    of high-speed internet services. TEL shed some points as

    it fell vicm to the foreign sell-o in ancipaon of some

    posive developments abroad.

    Semirara Mining Corporaon (SCC) posted hey gains

    aer it had secured SEC’s approval on the incorporaon

    of SEM-Balayan Power Generaon Corporaon and St.

    Raphael Power Generaon Corporaon needed in its

    planned power plant expansion in Calaca and Balayan.

    World coal prices also recovered. Share price of PX surged

    by 10%, poised for its largest gain since August, aer it

    scrapped its plans to issue new shares at a discount.

    The previous two trading months showed that the PSEi has

    regained some of its swagger. However, trading turnover

    remained sparse as the average value turnover fell below

    the P11 B daily average, partly due to the US government

    shutdown concerns. Foreign investors were seen to track

    uncertaines in the developed market as they took a net

    selling stance with a net oulow of P7.5 B.

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    0

    BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (In Million US$)

    2011 2012 4th Quarter 2012 1st Quarter 2013

    Levels Annual G. R. Levels Annual G. R. Levels Annual G. R. Levels Annual G. R.

    I. CURRENT ACCOUNT 7,078 (20.7%) 7126 2.2% 2,208 (0.8%) 3,439.0 775.1%

      Balance of Trade (11,857) (44.1%) (12,046) (5.6%) (3,031) (15.4%) (1,017.0) 74.0%

      Balance of Goods (15,450) (40.9%) (15,205) 10.4% (4,701) 4.2% (2,733.0) 42.9%

      Exports of Goods 62,681 (3.3%) 46,284 20.9% (10,991) 27.4% 11,152.0 7.9%

      Import of Goods 74,538 2.0% 61,489 11.3% (15,692) 16.0% 13,885.0 (8.2%)

      Balance of Services 3,593 31.4% 3,905 31.4% (1,441) (15.7%) 1,819.0 18.8%

      Exports of Services 15,450 9.6% 18,600 9.6% (5,121) 5.3% 5,136.0 6.3%

      Import of Services 11,857 4.4% 14,695 4.4% (3,680) 16.8% 3,317.0 0.5%

    Current Transfers & Others 17,642 6.0% 4,456.0 3.5%

    II. CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL AC-

    COUNT 5,228 -29.2% (5,995) 9.4% 2,494 (54.5%)

      Capital Account 171 74.5% 136 % 48 60.0% 23.0 (8.0%)

      Financial Account 5,057 (30.6%) (6,131) (9.3%) -2542 (158.5%) (1,489.0) 69.1%

    Direct Investments 1,253 83.7% (952) 25.5% -92 73.3% (814.0) 9.4%

      Porolio Investments 5,524 26.6% (3,523) 19.7% -1851 (311.5%) (3,123.0) (150.2%)

      Financial Derivaves 1,002 624.6% (13) 98.7% 27 130.7% 52.0 186.7%

    Other Investments (2,722) (211.8%) (1,643) (255.1%) -626 (116.0%) 2,396.0 191.6%

    III. NET UNCLASSIFIED ITEMS (2,127) 6.2% (2,127) (217.3%) (1,393) (154.7%) (3,416.0) 14.5%

    OVERALL BOP POSITION 10,179 (28.9%) 10,179 (19.0%) 3,405 643.4% 1,535.0 23.5 %

      Use of Fund Credits 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0.0 0.0%

    Short-Term  (1) 0.0% (1) 0.0% (11) 0.0% 11.0 10.0%

    Memo Items

    Change in Commercial Banks

      Net Foreign Assets 5,622 11.7% (4,049) 19.9% 249 479.1% 1,546.0 23.4%

    Basic Balance 8,655 (25.5%) n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

    Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)

    MONEY SUPPLY (In Million PhP)

    2012 Jun-2013 Jul-2013

    Average Levels Annual G. R Average Levels Annual G. R. Average Levels Annual G. R.

    RESERVE MONEY 1,279,614 13.9% 1,540,178 21.1% 1,538,474 26.6%

    Sources:

      Net Foreign Asset of the BSP 3,323,054 9.5% 3,497,010 9.3% 3,601,127 8.5%

      Net Domesc Asset of the BSP (2,043,440) 6.9% (1,956,832) 1.5% (2,062,653) (2.0%)

    MONEY SUPPLY MEASURES AND COMPONENTS

    Money Supply-1 1,464,490 13.5% 1,737,684 20.0% 1,856,486 29.9%

    Money Supply-2 4,584,972 9.3% 5,611,566 21.1% 5,818,614 29.2%

    Money Supply-3 4,668,872 8.0% 5,699,722 20.3% 6,033,935 31.0%

    MONEY MULTIPLIER (M2/RM) 3.58 (3.58%) 3.64 0.0% 3.78 2.0%

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    Roberto Juanchito T. Dispo

    Dr. Victor A. Abola

    Viory Yvonne T. Janeo

    Tyrone Dale R. Agas

    Gilleane Julia V. Altuna

    Reuben Mark A. Angeles

    Augusto M. Cosio, Jr.

    President, FMIC

    Senior Economist, UA&P

    Research Associate, UA&P

    Research Assistant, UA&P

    Research Assistant, UA&P

    Department Head— Research, FMSBC

    President, FAMI

    CONTRIBUTORS

    Views expressed in this newsleer are solely the responsibilies of the authors and do not represent any posion held by the FMIC and UA&P.

    November 2013

    The Market Call - Capital Markets Research

    FMIC and UA&P Capital Markets Research