the growth of athens the classical period 500-338 bce

8

THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500- 338 BCE

Upload: palmer-duncan

Post on 02-Jan-2016

26 views

Category:

Documents

3 download

Report

Download

Tags:

Embed Size (px):

DESCRIPTION

THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE. Objective: To trace the rise & fall of Periclean Athens by indentifying actions of Pericles that contributed to both. I. THE GOLDEN AGE OF ATHENS DELIAN LEAGUE 478 BC ATHENS UNOFFICIAL LEADER NAVAL ALLIANCE BENEFITS & DETRIMENTS. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

THE GROWTH OF ATHENSTHE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

Page 2: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

Objective: To trace the rise & fall of Periclean Athens by indentifying actions of Pericles that contributed to both.

• I. THE GOLDEN AGE OF ATHENS– DELIAN LEAGUE 478 BC

• ATHENS UNOFFICIAL LEADER

• NAVAL ALLIANCE

• BENEFITS & DETRIMENTS

Page 3: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

DEMOCRACY AT ITS ZENITHPERICLEAN ATHENS • INFRASTRUCTURE – PARTHENON • SIMPLE LIFE, SLAVERY, GENDER• DRAMA• PHILOSOPHY: LIFE ? IN

RATIONAL TERMS

• a. pre-socratics & sophists• b. Socrates (470 – 399 BC) –

Socratic Method – general to specific

• c. Plato (427 –347 BC) – The Academy & The Republic

• d. Aristotle (384 – 322 BC) – primary aim of nature was perfection

Page 4: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

PARTHENON BUILT WITH DELIAN LEAGUE FUNDS

Page 5: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

ERECTHEION – WOMEN AS COLUMNS

Page 6: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

The signal achievement of Greece was the willingness of some to treat questions of origin of the universe & life in rational

not mythical terms

Page 7: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

Socrates & The Socratic Method

• DIDN’T FIT ATHENIAN MOLD OF PERFECTION (UGLY)

• INDIVIDUAL MORE IMPORTANT THAN THE STATE

• THE UNEXAMINED LIFE NOT WORTH LIVING• DRAW OUT KNOWLEDGE FROM PEOPLE THAT

THEY ALREADY POSSESS• TRIED & CONVICTED FOR CORRUPTING

YOUTH

Page 8: THE GROWTH OF ATHENS THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 500-338 BCE

PELOPONNESIAN WARS – THUCYDIDES’ ACCOUNTS 431-404 BCE

• RISING CONFLICT B/W ATHENS & ALLIES 465-431 BC

• SPARTA RELUCTANTLY DECLARES WAR

“THIS DAY…BEGINNING OF GREAT EVIL FOR THE GREEKS”

PLAGUE, 10 YEARS, TREATY, COLD WAR 442 BC – DEATH OF PERICLES

ALCIBIADES 450-404BC CONTINUES WAR

• DEFEAT OF ATHENS BY SPARTA & LYSANDER

Oedipus Rex Context & Analysis. Social & Political Athens 5 th Century BC Sophocles was born in Athens, Greece, in 497 BCE and was the best-known of

ANCIENT GREECE 3000 BCE – 400 BCE

Classical Greece 500 – 404 BCE Athens Golden Age 490 BCE – Athens defeats the Persians at Battle of Marathon 480 BCE – Athens and the acropolis

The Olmec , 1500 BCE – 400 BCE

Classical Greece - Classical Athens 500-430 BCE - Alexander’s Empire 338-100 BCE (Hellenistic Period)

End of the Golden Age of Greece Athens defeat in Peloponnesian War (431-404 bce) Death of Aristotle (322 bce)

Athens & Sparta A Tale of Two City-States. Athens Became a democracy c. 500 BCE Council of 500 ( no women and slaves) Gather and debate issues - water

The Rise of the Greeks 1000- 500 BCE. Great Acropolis in Athens

Classical Greece Chapter 4 Section 3 500 BCE – 338 BCE

Lesson 11 NEW Peloponnesian Wars.pptfxhmyers.weebly.com/uploads/1/2/7/.../lesson_11_new_peloponnesia… · THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR 431 BCE-404 BCE LEADING TO THE WAR -REVIEW:-Athens

Foundations Period: 10,000 BCE- 600 CE · 2015-04-29 · • City-states • Common identity, culture in each • Athens – Political, commercial, cultural center • Sparta –

Greece, Persia, and Alexander 546-323 BCE. I. Persian Wars 1.Greeks in Ionia (W. Anatolia) rebel; helped by Athens 2.Darius sends large army against Athens

Ch. 1.2 The Civilization of the Greeks Classical Greece 800 BCE – 338 BCE

The Parthenon, Iktinos & Kallikrates, Athens, 440 BCE

CLASSICAL GREECEBATTLE OF MARATHON • 490 BCE(first Persian invasion of Greece) • Athens (+Platae) -MiltiadesX Persian Empire -Darius • decisive Greek victory (about 200 †X6400†)

898 338 470 - eocdn.eofastighet.se · 898 338 470, 898 338 470. 898 338 470

1 Roman (800 BCE Etruscan – 508 BCE) 509 BCE– 476 AD

Chapter 2—The Greek World · Athens/Golden Age 480-430 BCE Kritios Boy ca. 480 BCE . Golden Age—480-430 BCE! Parthenon –temple of the virgin goddess 438 BCE!! The Porch of the

Classical Greece Life and Art. Government Kings Nobles 7 th Cent. BCE Merchants Tyrant Democracy – rule by the people Athens Oligarchy –

Oedipus the King. 5 th Century (BCE) Athens, Greece Greek Theatre

Art of Ancient Greece. Major Periods Geometric Period 900-700 BCE Orientalizing Period 700-600 BCE Archaic Period 600-480 BCE Athens has a representative

1. 4,000,000 BCE – 1,000,000 BCE 2. 1,500,000 BCE -- 250,000 BCE 3. 250,000 BCE – 30,000 BCE 4. 30,000 BCE -- 10,000 BCE Paleolithic Age: ( Old Stone

Greece: Classical Athens 500-430 BCE

Oedipus Rex and Greek Theater. Social and Political – Athens 5 th Century BCE Sophocles born in Athens, 497 BC Athenian Government was “exclusionary democracy”

300 BCE – 232 BCE Devin Ouellette. Birth of Asoka 300 BCE Marriage 284 BCE Conversion to Buddhism 263 BCE Reign begins 272 BCE Death in 232 BCE

Hellenistic Civilization 336-31 BCE. Which powerful monarchy ultimately united the Greeks around 338 BCE? A.Rome B.Persia C.Egypt D.Macedon

The Golden Age of Athens!. Taking a tour of Athens! Historians often refer to the Time period between 460 and 429 BCE as the Golden Age! What does this

Ancient Greeks 600 BCE-300 BCE

Socrates of Athens 469-399 BCE “The unexamined life is not worth living” Philosophy of Nature Moral Philosophy

GREEK ARCHITECTURE. The Acropolis, Athens, Greece 480 – 400 BCE The reconstruction of the Athenian Acropolis began in 480 BCE after the defeat of the

Greece: Classical Athens 500-430 BCE Greek Civilization 1750 BCE – 133 BCE Early Minoan civilization – the forerunner for Greece - began on the island

Western Civilization Ms. Tully. 500-338 BCE – Greek civilization reached high point ◦ Philosophy, architecture, drama, warfare Herodotus (ca. 485-425)

Minoan Greece 3100 BCE – 1400 BCE

Greece’s Golden Age Only lasted 50 years (480-430 BCE) Known to be honest & fair man, Athens was led by Pericles. He dominated Athens so much that from

Athens Golden Age!. Overview Between 480 BCE and 430 BCE. A result of rebuilding after the _______Wars. Inspired by the leader ________