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  • 7/24/2019 The Future of Marketing and Advertising Technology

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    April2015,IDC#255781

    WHITE PAPER

    Cloud Platforms: The Future of Marketing and Advertising

    TechnologySponsoredby:MarinSoftware

    GerryMurrayApril2015

    IDC OPINION

    Themarketformarketingandadvertisingtechnologyhasseenagreatdealofinnovationoverthepast

    10yearssomuchsothatitnowboastswellover1,000vendors,whichIDChasorganizedintomore

    than75categories.IDCbelievesthisstructureisunsustainable,andoverthenextthreeyears,the

    forcesofconsolidationwillexertfundamentalchangesinhowenterprisesprovisionmarketingandadvertisinginfrastructureandfromwhomtheyprovisionit.Theresultwillbenefitbrands,vendors,and

    customers.Findingsinclude:

    Unsustainable complexity:Themarketformarketingandadvertisingtechnologyhasbeenininnovationmode.Pointsolutionshavecometomarketindependentlyandasynchronously,forcingbuyersintoreactionarypurchasebehaviors.Along-termplanhassimplynotbeenpossible.Asaresult,CMOshavehadtooptimizefragmentedmarketinginfrastructuresandmanageincreasinglyspecializedstaffmemberswhostruggletounderstandhowtheiractivitiesinfluencethoseoftheirpeers.

    From managed services to software as a service SaaS):Brandshaverejectedtheagencyblack-boxmodeltodigitaladmanagement.Thereiswidespreadfrustrationamongbrandsnot

    onlyaboutfeesandmarginsbutalsomorefundamentallyaboutbeingabletoapplybusinessacumentoadperformanceinrealtime.Digitaladvertising,ingeneral,andsearch,inparticular,representanincreasinglysignificantspendandrequirereal-timemanagement.SaaSsolutionsmakethein-houseapproachbothfeasibleandcosteffective.

    Pervasive programmatic advertising:Adnetworksaretoocomplexandbuyerbehavioristoodynamictoservewithoutautomatedadplacementforlargeandevenmidsizecompanies.Optimizingreach,acquisitioncost,andpersonalizedcreativityacrosschannelsatscalerequiresmassivedatasets,algorithmicbiddingmodels,andreal-timevisibilitynoneofwhichcanbeachievedwithoutanautomatedsolution.

    Competing on data:Usingadvertisingandmarketingtechnologytodrivecustomerexpectationsbeyondtheabilityofcompetitorstodeliverisbecominganewsourceofcompetitiveadvantage.Brandswiththeabilitytoaggregatemultiplefirst-,second-,andthird-

    partydataacrosstheiradvertisingandmarketingoperationswillbethewinners.

    ThekeydriverforthetransitiontocloudsisthevaluedeliveredtoCMOs.Theywillbeabletodeploy

    consistentsolutionsonaglobalbasis,getbetterreportingfrominternalandexternalcampaign

    investments,andmanagemarketingbasedonperformance.

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    METHODOLOGY

    ThisdocumentisbasedontheextensivemarketresearchthatIDChasconductedonthedevelopment

    andadoptionofmarketingtechnologyaswellasinterviewswithfiveMarinSoftwarecustomers.IDC

    hasalsoconductedextensiveresearchonhowenterprisesaredeployingmarketingandadvertising

    technologyandhaspublishedanumberofframeworksandforecasts,whicharereferenced

    throughoutthispaperandlistedintheRelatedResearchsection.

    IN THIS WHITE PAPER

    ThisWhitePaperpresentsIDC'sviewofhowkeytechnologytrendswillshapethefutureofthe

    marketingandadvertisingtechnologymarket.TheanalysisisbasedonIDC's2015Strategic

    FrameworkforMarketingTechnology,whichorganizesmorethan75categoriesofmarketingand

    advertisingtechnologyintofourbroadcategories:interactionmanagement,contentproductionand

    management,dataandanalytics,andmarketingmanagementandadministration.Thisframeworkis

    thebasisforIDC'sworldwidemarketsizeandforecastformarketingtechnology,whichisexpectedto

    reachmorethan$32billionin2018.IDCbelievesthiswillbeahighlydiversemarketwithmany

    optionsavailabletobuyers,specificallybecausebothbest-of-breedandplatformstrategieswillbeneededtoserveavarietyofbuyeracquisitionstrategies.However,cloudplatformswillbecome

    increasinglyattractivetomainstreambuyersthatlacktheresourcesofearlyadopterstoownand

    operatetheconstellationoftechnologiesneededtorunmodernenterprisemarketingorganizations.

    SITUATION OVERVIEW

    Connected Customers Require Connected Marketers

    Fundamentaltothegrandtransformationhappeningineverymarketingdepartmentonearthisthe

    digitallyconnectedcustomer.Customersareconnectedtoinformation,eachother,andamyriadof

    othersourcesinwaystheyneverwerebeforesmartphonesbecameubiquitous.Inadditiontothe

    profoundpowershiftfrombrandstocustomersthatthishasenabled,thedigitalworldalsointroducedamind-bogglingnumberofnewmedia,devices,andmodesofinfluencesomeofwhichare

    consumersthemselves.Asaresult,buyerbehaviorismorecomplexthanever.Itisnolongera

    reliablelinearmodel;rather,itisnowaworldofalmostinfinitepermutations.Creatingaconsistent

    buyerexperience,servingcustomersateachstepoftheirjourney,andtrackingeverycustomertouch

    pointrequirehighlysophisticatedreal-timecommunicationandcoordinationofmarketers,systems,

    content,data,processes,andreporting.Brandsarerealizingthataccomplishingallthisdependson

    outstandingperformancenotonlywithinmediachannels(e.g.,searchads,social,mobile,Website,

    andin-store)butalsoacrossmediachannels.Itrequiresaninfrastructurethatprovidesthefollowing:

    Well-governeddata,datamanagement,andanalyticalcapabilitiesbasedondeepintegrationwithfirst-partycustomerandrevenueconversiondata

    Advanced,real-time,andalgorithmicoptimizationtechniques

    Transparentreal-timereporting

    Deliveryofpersonalizedcontent

    Fragmentedinfrastructure

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    Unfortunately,aunifiedinfrastructurehasbeenhardtoachieve.Themarketingandadvertising

    technologymarketisunsustainablyfragmented.Somanydifferentsolutionsareavailablethatitisvery

    difficultforCMOs,chiefdigitalofficers(CDOs),andCIOstoachieveaholisticviewofwhattheyhave,

    whattheyneed,andwhy.Someofthisisduetothesheernumberofsolutionsneeded,butitismore

    dauntinginlargecompanieswithautonomousbusinessunitsandsiloedbudgetsthatlacka

    governancefunctiontooverseetheselectionandspecificationofvariousmarketingandadvertising

    systems.Inthelongrun,allcomponentsmustworktogetherbecausecustomerexperiencetranscendsinternaldistinctionsbetweenlinesofbusinessasmuchasitdoesmediachannels.Toprovidea

    holisticview,IDCbreaksthemarketingandadvertisingtechnologymarketintofourbroadcategories

    thataremadeupofmanysubcategoriesasfollows:

    Interaction systems: Theprimaryfunctionofthesesolutionsistocommunicatetoand/orwiththemarketandconductthedigitaldialog.Theyincludethefollowingsubcategories:

    Advertising:SolutionstomanageandoptimizeWeb,mobile,andofflineads,includingdisplay,social,search,andvideo

    Digital commerce:Solutionssuchasecommerceplatforms,merchandising,mobilepointofsale,catalogs,real-timeoffers,location-basedtargeting,andsocialcommerce

    Direct marketing:Solutionssuchasmarketingautomation,contentmarketing,emailmarketing,telemarketing,directmail,customercommunicationsmanagement(CCM),SMS/textmarketing,andmobileappdevelopment

    Web site:SolutionssuchasWebcontentmanagement,mobileWeb,searchengineoptimization(SEO),video,chat,sociallog-ins,communities,portals,search,recommendationengines,tagmanagement,andpersonalization

    Social monitoring and publishing: Solutionsforidentifyingandinteractingwithcommunities,influencers,competitors,partners,prospects,andcustomersonawidearrayoftrendingtopicsandsocialchannels

    Other:Solutionssuchassocialmonitoringandpublishing,AR/PR,onlineandofflineevents,loyalty/gamification,salesenablement,andpartnerrelationshipmanagement(PRM)

    Content production and management: Theprimaryfunctionofthesesolutionsistofacilitatetheproductionandmanagementofmarketingcontent.Theyincludeauthoringandpublishingtools(suchastext,image,audio,andvideo),contentmanagementsystems(CMSs),digitalassetmanagement(DAM),documentmanagement,contentanalytics,andinternalportals.

    Data and analytics: Theprimaryfunctionofthesesolutionsistostoreandproduceinsightsfromcustomer,operational,andfinancialdata.Thetechnologiesinthiscategoryaredatabases,datawarehouses,anddatamanagementplatformsaswellasenterprise-classanalyticssolutionsoverandabovetheanalyticsembeddedinnearlyeveryinteractiontechnology.Thesesolutionscanaggregateandanalyzedatafrommultipleinternalandexternalsourcestosupplynewinsightsformarketers.

    Management and administration: Theprimaryfunctionofthesesolutionsistoprovidetheinternalcommunications,workflows,budgeting,andexpensetrackinginfrastructuresthat

    CMOsneedtomanagemarketingoperations.Theyincludemarketingresourcemanagement(MRM),collaboration,enterprisesocialnetworks,andprojectmanagement.

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    Figure1showsamapofallthesolutionsinthefourbroadcategoriesthatcollectivelyencompassthe

    marketingandadvertisingtechnologymarket.

    FIGURE 1

    IDC's 2015 Strategic Framework for Marketing Technology

    Source:IDC,2015

    Marketing and Advertising Cloud Consolidation

    Theforcesofconsolidationareactivelyatworkinallareasofthismap,bothwithinandbetween

    categories.Analyticsisseeingaconsolidationofsegmentation,predictive,social,Web,andevenmobile

    dataintosingleofferings.Contentsearchandanalyticstoolsaresimilarlymerging.Managementand

    administrationisseeingcloudcommunicationandcollaborationsolutionsgaintractionbymergingallof

    thecollaborativeapplicationcapabilities.Intheinteractionarena,Webcontentmanagementsystems

    nowfulfillmanyoftheWebsitemanagementrequirements.eCommerceplatformswillbeagravitational

    forceinpullingallofthedigitalcommerceboxestogether.Figure2showsthediversechannelsaroundwhichadvertisingtechnologypointsolutionshaveemerged,butplatformsarealreadystartingto

    consolidatesearch,social,anddisplayonWebandmobile.

    Moni-toring

    Pub-lishing

    Web Content

    Mgmt (WCM)Mobile Web SEO

    ChatSocial Log-in/

    SharingCommunity

    Mgmt

    OnlineVideo

    Platforms

    CustomerPortals

    SiteSearch

    ContentMktg

    Platforms

    Recom-mendation

    Engines

    Tag

    Mgmt

    Personal-

    ization

    IntegratedMktg

    Mgmt/Mktg Auto

    Mobile

    AppsEmailMktg

    Tele-marketing

    Direct

    Mail

    SMS/

    Text

    Online

    Onsite

    AR/PR

    Mgmt

    Loyalty/

    Gamifi-cation

    Monitoring

    Engaging

    DigitalPublishing

    Graphic &Web Design

    A/V

    AuthoringTools

    Diagram-

    ming

    Office

    AppsSurveys

    Cat/

    ClusterEngines

    LanguageAnalysis

    Q&AEngines

    Digital Asset

    Mgmt (DAM)

    Doc MgmtMarket Intel

    Mktg

    Dataware-house

    DataMgmt

    WebAnalytics

    Social

    MediaAnalytics

    PredictiveAnalytics

    Reporting& BI

    MRM

    Budget/

    Plan/Track

    TeamCollaboration

    Project Mgmt

    Enterprise

    SocialNetworks

    EmailApps

    Rich Media Search Text Analytics

    Competitive Intel

    Customer Intel

    Social MktgOtherEventsDirect Mktg

    Portals CMS

    Content Search and Analytics

    Authoring and PublishingWeb Site Mgmt

    Retar-

    getingOtherVideoSocialDisplaySearch

    Web Ads

    Ad BuyOptimization

    OfflineAd Mgmt

    Display Location Search

    Retargeting Other

    Mobile AdsOther Ads

    Mktg Data MgmtAnalyticsMRMCollaborative Apps

    Interaction Content

    Data and AnalyticsMgmt and Admin

    Clienteling Mobile POSMerchan-

    dising

    Social

    Commerce

    Real-TimeOffers

    OnlineCatalogs

    eCommerce

    Platforms

    Digital Commerce

    DirectSales

    Tools &Portals

    PartnerRelation-

    ship

    Mgmt

    Enblmnt

    Advertising

    CustomerComms

    Mgmt

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    FIGURE 2

    Advertising Cloud Consolidation

    Source:IDC,2015

    Thebiggerissueisthecomingavailabilityofeverythingintheinteractionspaceasanintegrated

    platform.Advertisingandmarketingcloudshavethepotentialtobreakdownthesiloswithinbrands

    andagenciestoprovidebetter:

    Cross-channelcampaigncoordination

    Customerbehaviordata

    Analyticsoninterchannelperformance

    Returnonmarketing

    Astheseofferingsmatureinthenextthreeyears,thebusinesscaseforoutsourcingmajorportionsofmarketinginfrastructureandserviceswillbecomeincreasinglyattractiveformanycompanies.

    However,thetopglobaladagenciesdesperatelyneedboththetechnologyinfrastructureandthe

    technicalexpertisetoruntheinfrastructure.Theywillbeheavilyreliantonthetechcommunityfor

    digitalexecution,administration,andanalyticalexpertise.

    Market Size and Forecast

    Figure3forecastshowmuchorganizationsworldwidewillspendonsoftwaresolutionsformarketing.

    Themarketwillgrowfromapproximately$20.2billionin2014tomorethan$32.3billionin2018.Itwill

    beoneofthefastest-growingareasinhightechwithacompoundannualgrowthrate(CAGR)of

    12.4%.Cumulatively,overthefiveyearsfrom2014to2018,organizationswillspendapproximately

    $130billiononsoftwareformarketingdepartments.Themajorityofthisspendingwillbeintheareasof

    interactionsystemsanddataandanalytics.

    Advertising

    CloudSearch

    Social

    Display

    Online

    VideoMobile

    Offline

    Digital

    TV

    Digital

    Radio

    Retargeting

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    FIGURE 3

    IDC's Marketing and Advertising Technology Market Forecast, 20142018

    Source:IDC,2015

    FUTURE OUTLOOK

    Advertising Cloud Buyer Maturity

    Marketingandadvertisingtechnologyareessentialtocompetinginthemoderndigital,mobile,social

    marketplaceaswellasfortheaggregationandanalysisofofflinecustomeractivity.Itisamarketplace

    ofbuyerswithlimitlessaccesstoinformationinwhichthelinearmodelofcustomeracquisitionhas

    transformedintoadynamicofalmostinfinitevariations.Eachvariationrepresentsasinglecustomer's

    journeyfromacquisitiontoadvocacyajourneyonwhichextraordinaryassistancefromsellersat

    everystepisexpected.Thefollowingarethebasicrulesofengagementfacingthemodernmarketer

    thatpresentahostofnewopportunities:

    Marketersthatclearlyandquicklyseparateindividualpurchaseintentfromtheoverwhelmingnoiseinthemarketplacewillhaveahugeheadstartontheirrivals.

    Companieswhosemarketerseffectivelyservethebuyeracrosspurchasestages,media

    channels,devices,andreal-worldinteractionswillselltothebestcustomersthefastest. Marketersthatelevatebuyerexpectationswillmaketheircompetitorslookdatedandoutoftouch.

    Capitalizingontheseopportunitiesrequiresaradicalnewapproachtomarketingonethatis

    datadriven,creative,processoriented,responsive,hierarchical,andentrepreneurial.Leadership

    requiresextensiveinvestmentinmarketingtechnologyandthedrivetorapidlymaturethe

    infrastructureandtheorganization'sabilitytomakebestuseofit.Therequiredtechnologyisdiverse

    andcomplex,somarketersmusthavearationalapproachtoacquiring,using,andintegratingsystems

    0

    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    25,000

    30,000

    35,000

    2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    ($M)

    Management and administration

    Content production and management

    Data and analytics systems

    Interaction systems

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    forinteraction,contentproductionandmanagement,dataandanalytics,andmarketingmanagement

    andadministration.IDChasdevelopedthefollowingfive-stagemodelformarketerstoaccomplishthis:

    Ad hoc: Retro-digital MarketingtechnologyislimitedtoemailandWebsite.

    Opportunistic: MarketingautomationfallsshortDespiteitsname,marketingautomationaddressesonlyasmallpartoftheoverallmarketingtechnologyenvelope,primarilyintegrating

    emailandWebmarketingwithcustomerrelationshipmanagement(CRM)systems. Repeatable:ProliferationofpointsolutionsInvestmentsareexpandedtoaddressburgeoningbut

    separateneedsfornewareassuchasadvertising,mobile,content,dataandanalytics,budgeting,andresourceplanning.

    Managed: MarketingplatformsPointsolutionsarefinallyknittogetherasaplatformviadataandprocessintegrationsthatencompassnotonlymarketingoperationsbutalsoadvertisingandreal-worldinteractions.Collaborativeworkflows,cross-channelcontrol,personalization,predictiveanalytics,andcontentmarketingcapabilitiesadvance.

    Optimized: EnterpriseengagementAcomprehensivemarketingtechnologyplatformisintegratedwithothercustomer-facingenterprisesystems,supportedbyastandardizedcustomerdatagovernancestructure,andcoupledwithaculturethatfostershighanalyticsIQ,nurturescreativity,anddevelopsmultifunctionalmarketers.

    Today,eventhemostadvancedusersareonlystartingtomakethetransitionfromtherepeatablestageto

    themanagedstageor,inotherwords,frompointsolutionstoplatforms.Therearetwofundamentalreasons

    forthis.First,asdescribedinthefive-stagemodel,thesupplysideofthemarketissimplydevelopedaround

    pointsolutions.Second,someoftheseareashavebecomesocomplexthattheyrequiremasteringnew

    organizationalpractices,processes,andskillsets.Ananalogytoanorchestraisapt.If50playersare

    neededtoperform,theyeachmustfirstmastertheirowninstrument.Thentheymustlearntheirpartsforthe

    piecethatthegroupwantstoperform.Next,theymustlearnhowtheirpartsfittogetherunderthe

    orchestrationoftheconductor.Marketersarelikemusicianswhohavebeenissuednewinstrumentsthatare

    unlikeanykindthey'veusedbefore.Theyarequicklymasteringtheirnewtoolsandlearningnewmarketing

    plays,buttheyhavenotyetformedintoafull-fledgedorchestrainwhichall50musiciansperformasone.

    Digital Advertising and Channel ConvergenceMarinwillbeahubtocapturedatafrommanydifferentsources,interpretit,and

    providereportsforsubject-matterexpertstomakesmartdecisionsnotjustabouta

    particularchannelbutaboutoverallmarketingstrategy.

    David Rodnitzky, CEO, 3Q Digital

    Digitaladvertisingisgenerallythoughtofasthreemaincategories:display,search,andsocial.As

    thesedisciplinesemerged,companiesdedicatedpracticesareas,budgets,andtechnologystacksto

    them.Specializedagenciesemergedwithdeepexpertiseinoneormoreoftheseareastooffera

    varietyofmanagedservicesoptionsforbrands.Today,anumberofkeychangesarebreakingdown

    thismodel.Thechangesareasfollows:

    Brands are demanding more transparency and control from agencies. Managedserviceswhereanagencychargesamonthlyfeeorretainertoexecuteagivenamountofadspendarebeingrejectedbybrands.Themanagedservicemodeldoesnotofferthetransparency,control,orresponsivenessthatbrandsneed.Intoday's"alwayson"digitalmarket,brandscannotaffordtowaitforperiodicperformancereports.Asaresult,brandsneedaninfrastructureorservicethatprovidesreal-timeaccessandtheabilitytoquicklychangetacticswhenevernecessary.Thisbecomesmoreimportantastheadspendbecomeslarger.Agencieswillneedtomovetoopentechnologyandservicestocompete.

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    Digital channels are linking and expanding. Display,search,andsocialarebecomingincreasinglylinked,andnewtechniquessuchasnativecontentareemerging.Consumersareconductingsocialsearches,publishersareleveragingeditorialwithuser-andsponsor-createdcontent,andmediachannelssuchasFacebook,Twitter,Pinterest,andLinkedInareaddingbundledadvertisingproductstotheirplatforms.Mobileisalsoplayingamajorroleinreshapingtheadlandscape.Dynamicallyservingadsonthemostcost-effectivechannel

    basedonwhatcontentthecustomerhasalreadyseenrequiresdigitaladstoworktogether.Tothisend,majorvendorsareexpandingtheirchannel-specificproductsintomultichannelplatforms.Withinleadingbrands,siloedapproachestomanagingdigitaladvertisingarestartingtochange.Earlyadoptersthatinvestedheavilyinbest-of-breedapproachesforeachofthethreedigitaladcategoriesareworkinghardtocreateshareddatarepositories,workflows,andmetricsacrossthem.Newbuyerswillhavetheadvantageofhavinganincreasingamountofthisintegrationembeddedasadvertisingandmarketingcloudsmature.

    Customers require better coordination between marketing and advertising. Today,customersareasdigitallysavvyasthebestmarketingandadvertisingprofessionals.Inreturnforallthedatatheyknowbrandshaveonthem,brandsarenowexpectedtousethedatatothebenefitoftheirprospectsandcustomers.Thisisahugeopportunitythatappliestotheentirebrandnotonlytoadvertisingandmarketingbutalsotosales,finance,fulfillment,andcustomer

    service.Brandsthatarebestinclassatleveragingcustomerdataacrossthesefunctionswilldeliverandderivethemostcustomervalueoverthelifetimeoftherelationship.Brandsneedtobreakdownoravoidcreatingindependentsilosfordifferentcustomertouchpoints.Leadingbrandsarealreadystartingtoutilizethefast-pacedworldofadtechtomorerapidlyimprovetheirmarketingstrategyandtactics.Asaresult,interoperabilitybetweenadvertisingandmarketingwillbeasourceofcompetitiveadvantage,enablingbrandstomakethemostcompellingofferstothebestcustomersthefastest.

    Efficiency at Scale

    ThroughtheuseofMarin,wehavegrownourpaidsearchbudgetsbydoubledigits

    everyyearsince2012.That'sveryimpressiveforamature,highlycompetitive

    channel.

    Mark Fiske, Senior Director, Global Marketing, Ancestry.com

    Thepaidsearchenvironmenthasbecomesobigandsofastthatforlargebrandsit'ssimilartoaWall

    Streettradingdeskinscale,complexity,andcompressedtimeframes.Therearemanydifferent

    dynamicsthatmayrequiresubtletweaksormajorchangesinad-buyingstrategiesonadailyoreven

    hourlybasis.Inbusinesstoconsumer(B2C),customerbehaviorcanchangeoverthecourseofthe

    daywithmoreresearchhappeningduringworkinghoursandmorebuyingbehaviorafterwork.

    Seasonality,holidays,sportingevents,andgeographiesalsoaffectconsumerbehavior.Moreover,life

    eventssuchasweddings,funerals,andschoolgraduationscanbesignificantqualifyingsignalsfor

    certainbusinesses.

    Forbusiness-to-business(B2B)marketers,longmarketingandsalescyclesmakeitimperativeto

    closelytrackbuyersinordertomakethemostcompellingofferstothebestcustomersthefastest.B2BbuyersgothroughlongeducationprocessesthatspanthefollowingdistinctstagesasdefinedbyIDC:

    1. Exploration:

    Buyerseeksfitbetweenabusinesschallengeandpotentialsolutions.

    2. Evaluation:

    Buyervalidatesthatthesolutionfitsitsneedsandcomparesalternatives.

    3. Purchase: Buyerwantstodeploythesolutionassoonaspossible.

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    ThemainchallengeforB2Bmarketersisthatasbuyersmovefromonestagetothenext,contentthatwas

    previouslyvaluableandengagingbecomessuddenlyirrelevant.Thusitiscriticaltoconnectindividual

    buyerstospecificactionsandresponsesandacutelytuneadvertisingandmarketingcontenttotheir

    changingneeds.Thisdataisalsocrucialforoptimizingadinvestmentbecausewhatworksandwhat

    doesn'tworkcanchangerapidly,andtransparencycanbethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.

    ForbothB2CandB2B,otherlayersofcomplexityalsomustbeovercome.Competitorsareconstantlytryingnewtacticsasadinventoryiscontinuallychanging.Newchannelsemerge,adnetworkschange,

    andcustomeraccesscostscanshiftsuddenlybetweenchannels.Asaresult,gettingthemostfrom

    everysearchaddollarrequirestheabilitytobidatthekeywordlevelinrealtime,andlargebrandscan

    havemillionsofthesesearchaddollars.Itissimplyimpossibletodowithoutanautomatedplatform.

    Next-Generation Marketing and Advertising Teams

    Theonlywaywe'llsucceedistohaveacoregroupofpeopleexecutingina

    synchronousmanner.IfwetookMarinoutoftheequation,wewouldlosethe

    consolidatedviewofbidsandcustomers.Wewouldhavetostartbuyingseparatelyon

    eachadnetwork.Wewouldneeddigitalmediamanagersdedicatedtoeachchannel,

    butthat'snothowourbusinessissetup.Ourline-of-businessmarketerscannotbeefficientwithoutanaggregatedtool.

    Director, Acquisition Marketing, Large Retail Brand

    Inadditiontotheirinvestmentintechnology,leadingorganizationsareusingthreekeypracticesto

    bringgreaterefficiencytotheiradvertisingandmarketingoperations.First,theyareestablishing

    centralizedrepositoriesandgovernanceforcustomerdata.Second,inadditiontochannel-specific

    performancemetrics,theyarecreatingsharedmetricsacrosschannelseachteamiscompensated

    onoverallmarketingperformance.Third,theyareusingcollaborativeworkflowenvironmentsto

    increasethecoordinationandtransparencybetweenteams.Asaresult,theyareabletocollaborate

    acrossmarketingandadfunctions,includingoptimization,social,content,paidsearch,andsearch

    engineoptimization(SEO).Thisisconsideredacompetitiveadvantageintermsofimprovingspeed,

    responsiveness,andconsistency.

    Customer Snapshot From Managed Services to Advertising Cloud

    A large brand-name retailer with a nine-figure marketing budget uses Marin to manage its search

    ad investments. Eight years ago, the digital ad budget was largely dedicated to email and the

    Web site. The small amount of search ad activity was handled by an agency. Today, paid search is

    the largest portion of the digital ad budget, and the lack of visibility provided by the agency

    model was extremely frustrating. Marin enabled the company to bring search advertising in-house

    and improve control, visibility, and performance.

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    Attribution and ROI

    ThebigthingthatMarinbroughttothetablewastheabilitytointegrateourCLVdata.Campaignswethoughtwereverysuccessfulturnedoutnottobe,andviceversa,

    whenwelookedathowlongcustomerrelationshipslast.CLVanalysishasbecome

    fundamental.

    Mark Fiske, Senior Director, Global Marketing, Ancestry.com

    AttributionandROImodelsareverydifficulttobuildforlarge-scalemarketingoperations.Itcanalsobea

    highlypoliticalconversationbecauseitwilldirectlyimpactbudgetallocationsindifferentgroupsthat

    ultimatelyshouldbeworkingtogethertowardthesamegoals.Inmanyrespects,thedetailsofthe

    methodologyarelessimportantthanthedegreetowhichitistransparentandunderstoodbyeveryoneup

    anddowntheorganization.Italsorequirestransparencyacrossthedifferentsystemssothateveryone

    truststhereportingprocessfromeachofthedifferentdigitalchannels.Ithelpsagreatdealifexecutives,

    finance,sales,andmarketingcanestablishmethodsforattributingmarketingcontributionearlyonbeforeitgetstoocomplicated.Thedegreetowhichmarketingcontributioncanbeattributeddirectlytorevenue

    dependsonbusinessmodels.ManyB2Ccompaniescanaccomplishthis,butmanycannot.Thekeyisto

    connectcontactstoadspendandthentracktheirprogressthroughnurturingcampaignstoatransaction.

    However,therearekeychallengesforbothB2CandB2Bcompanies.ForB2Ccompanies,customersdo

    notalwaysbuytheitemtheyclickoninanad.Forexample,anadforjewelrymayultimatelyresultina

    saleofshoes.ForB2Bcompanies,atweetthatlinkstoawhitepapermayresultinavideoview.Without

    thedatathattrackstheflowofcustomerinteractionsacrossbothadandmarketingtouchpoints,itisvery

    easytounderestimatetheinfluencethatadshaveonbuyerbehavior.

    Customer Snapshot Managing Modern Marketers

    3Q Digital is creating multifunction marketers and grooming them on a career path that

    encompasses both the science and the art of modern marketing. A multifunction marketer is

    someone with depth of expertise in one or two areas and familiarity with a portfolio of channels,tools, and go-to-market models. People at the bottom of the marketing organization spend 80% to

    90% of their time on the science of marketing. At the top of the organization, they spend 80% to

    90% of their time on the art of marketing and fostering creativity throughout the agency. The

    career path may start in social advertising with exposure to search, display, email, and so forth.

    As they broaden their expertise, they are able to think in terms of cross-channel campaigns as

    opposed to having a singular focus on tactics in one area. This enables them to contribute more

    and have more valuable conversations with clients.

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    FUTURE OUTLOOK

    IDCpredictsthataftermorethan15yearsofunbridledinnovation,themarketformarketingand

    advertisingtechnologywillenteraconsolidationphaseinthenexttwoyearsaspointsolutionsrapidly

    evolvetocloudplatforms.Somepointsolutionswillbeconsolidated;otherswillremainasindependent

    "add-ins"toservenicherequirementsandcomplementmajorplatforms.However,themarketatlarge

    willmovetoaplatformmodelinwhichmostmarketingtechnologywillbeavailableasaserviceand

    potentiallybundledwithtechnicalandagencyservices.

    For Suppliers

    Theavailabilityofadvertisingandmarketingcloudsraisestheurgencyforsupplierstodecidehowthey

    willnavigatethecomplexsetsofrelationshipsbetweentechvendors,agencies,consultancies,andintegratorsthatwilldeterminemarketpower.IDCexpectsalliancesbetweenthemajortechand

    agencyplayerstobedominantintheenterprisesegment.Companieswhosetechnologybecomes

    embeddedintothelargermarketingcloudsolutionswillfindtheserelationshipshighlyinfluentialin

    termsofavailablemarketandfuturemergerandacquisitionactivity.

    For Buyers

    Theevolutiontomarketingcloudshassignificantimplicationsforhowmarketinginfrastructurewillbe

    provisionedandfromwhom.Italsohassignificantimplicationsforthefollowing:

    Outsourcingandcapacity-planningstrategies

    MarketingITbudgetingmodels(potentiallyrollingtechnologyspendintotheadvertisingbudgetwhenbundledagencyofferingsareavailable)

    Intheshortterm,leadingCMOswillbuildoutextensiveinfrastructureandtheassociatedorganizational

    skills.Asaresult,theywillhaveadvantagesininternalexpertise,responsiveness,andcontrol.Inthelonger

    term,marketingcloudswillmakemanyofthesamecapabilitiesavailabletoeveryone.IDCdoesnot

    endorseawaitingstrategybecauseitwillhavesignificantimplicationsformarketshareerosionandresult

    inanorganizationthatlacksmasteryincoredigitalandanalyticalskills.Whilemarketingplatformsmature,

    Customer Snapshot Data-Driven Marketing

    The best-case scenario for attribution modeling is to have senior executives from finance, sales,

    and marketing establish a model irrespective of any technology or process within those functions.

    An enterprise perspective is needed to ensure the attribution methodology properly accounts forthe specifics of the business model. This is the case at a regional self-storage provider. The

    attribution model is embedded in the business-planning process. Once revenue objectives are set,

    sales and marketing investments can be allocated based on expected inventory availability.

    Actual expenditures are tracked carefully against performances across ad campaigns and

    marketing programs and adjusted as needed. The key is to avoid making attribution a political

    issue, which it inherently is due to the fact that people running more successful programs will

    tend to get more resources. When attribution is fair, consistent, and transparent at the

    enterprise level, it creates a collaborative culture that results in better coordination and overall

    contribution from advertising and marketing efforts.

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    2015IDC #255781 12

    technologywilldiminishasasourceofcompetitiveadvantagebecausemostcompanieswillhaveaccessto

    thesameinfrastructure.Therefore,thelong-termdifferencemakerswillbetheproficiencyandcreativityof

    yourpeople,theefficiencyofyourprocesses,andthemasteryofyourcustomers'behaviors.While

    developingtheseareas,CMOsshouldcontinuallymonitorthedigitalcapabilitiesoftechvendors,agencies,

    andothermarketingservicesprovidersandregularlyreevaluatethebuy-versus-buildequation.

    CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

    ChallengesforMarinwillbetoexpanditsadvertisingcapabilitiesacrosssearch,social,anddisplay

    somethingitisalreadydoingasindicatedbyitsrecentacquisitionofSocialMoov.Inaddition,Marin

    shouldensurethatitscustomerdataisusablebyothermarketingandCRMsystems(andviceversa)

    sothatclientscanbetterleveragecustomerinsightsacrossallmarketing,sales,andevencustomer

    supportactivities.Finally,asothermarketingservicesfirmssuchasagencies,consultancies,business

    processoutsourcers(BPOs),andevensystemsintegrators(SIs)expandtheirofferingsformarketing,

    Marinmustoutmaneuveritscompetitorstodevelopstrategicpartnershipswithkeyplayers.

    Theseactionswillhelppositionthecompanyasadtechandmarketingtechconvergeoverthenext

    twotothreeyears.CompaniessuchasAdobe,IBM,Microsoft,Oracle,andSalesforce.comhaveinvestedbillionsofdollarsintheirmarketingcloudstrategies.Thisinvestmentisexpectedtocontinue

    ascompaniesexpandtheircoverageofIDC's2015StrategicFrameworkforMarketingTechnology.

    Eachnewcapabilitytheyaddrepresentsakeydifferentiator,andbyacquiringcompanies,theymake

    thetechnicalandorganizationalexpertiseunavailabletocompetitors.Todate,muchoftheM&A

    activityhasconcentratedonmarketingoperationssuchascampaignmanagement,socialmarketing,

    contentmarketing,anddataandanalytics.IDCexpectsadvertisingtechnologytobecomeakey

    additiontomarketingcloudofferingsforallthereasonspreviouslydiscussedinthispaper.

    CONCLUSION

    Thereisnoshortageofopportunityinthemarketingandadvertisingtechnologyarena.Themarket

    continuestoevolvenewcapabilitiesanddeliverymodelsforcustomers.Brandshavetremendousupsidepotentialbutmustmitigatetheassociatedrisksofmakingtherighttechnologydecisionsattherighttime

    sothattheyarenotoutmarketedintheincreasinglyfast-pacedexpandinguniverseofdigitalmarketing.

    RELATED RESEARCH

    TheMarketingSoftwareRevolution:StrategiesforBuyersandSellers(IDC#WC20150108,January2015)

    IDCMaturityScape:MarketingTechnology(IDC#252793,December2014)

    DigitalMarketing:TheFutureRoleofAgencies(IDC#252328,November2014)

    WorldwideMarketingSoftwareForecast20142018:$20BillionandGrowingFast

    (IDC#251902,October2014)

    IDC'sStrategicFrameworkforMarketingTechnology:FiveDriversThatGetCMOsandCIOsontheSamePage(IDC

    #248828,

    June2014)

    MarketingasaService(MaaS):ANewRoutetoMarket(IDC#247587,March2014)

    IDCMaturityScape:Data-DrivenMarketingBeyondMarketingAutomation(IDC#244993,December2013)

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