the daily bee february 5 ilajcs ruml...

1
THE QMAHA DAILY BEE , THURSDAY , FEBRUARY 5 , 1830. THAT BOND MANDAMUS CASE , The State Supreme Court Denies the Motion ofthoOityforaWrit. SOME CURIOUS RESULTS AHEAD- .Imncnstcr . County nml llic Insane Tnx- ruml Stnto 1'rcsi Association 1'rooccilliiKS Iilstof the 1'cnoilI- MiHhcrs Present Notes.- Irnost . TUB urn's UNCOI.V nunr.AU.- 1Ilio most imporlniit decisions handed down in tlio supreme court yesterday were tlioso nfl'coting tlio bonds lately voted by the city of Lincoln In aid of tlio Missouri Pacific railway , and to refund a former grant to tlio Lincoln & North- western - , sonic ? ?fi,000 , in nil. Tlio auditor ami secretary of state , it will bo remem- bered ¬ , refused to cortllyor register cither Issue principally on the ground that the bonded indebtedness of the city was al- ready ¬ In excess of the 10 per cent limit , nnd mandamus proceedings were begun , thu cases being argued separately. In that involving the is iio of $25,000 , to re- fund ¬ the Lincoln & Northwestern bonds , brought under the title of tlio State OK rel Lincoln vs. Habcock , the .state ollleials- jtislillcd their refusal to register on the ground that the orig ¬ inal issue had never been endor.od- or certified lo , making this the strong point in preference to the over-issue. In computing the indebtedness ol the city , which they ligured'as $217,000 , against u legal limit of ij-218,000 , tin-so ollicinls in- cluded ¬ § 110,000 of water works bonds , contending that they were issued in "aid- of a work of public improvement. " Chief .Justice Maxwell denied the motion of the city for a writ , sustaining tlio defense on the lir.st point only , and expressly hold- ing ¬ against them on tlio water works proposition , as will bo seen by tlio follow- ing ¬ syllabus : A city of the second class may make dona- tions ¬ to railroads , ot other oC Internal Improvement in on amount In the abrogate not to exceed 10 per cent of the assessed valu- ation ¬ ; and bonds Issued for water works the city owns , and lor other cltypur- poscs - , cannot bo computed as n pnit ot such 10 ner cent. Bonds Issued by n city as a donation to a- lallioad must tliocuitllicatuof the secro- taivalid - auditor of state endorsed thereon ; and It such bonds do not have such certifi- cate ¬ , such olllceis will not bo requited to cer- tlly - refunding bonds b.ised on such prior bonds. There is nothing In Ibis decision affect- ing ¬ the legality of the original issue , and no objection to Iho bonds being bunded- in and cortilicd , even at this late day, can bo maintained. With those original . bonds thus registered and endorsed the refunding series would be accepted with- out ¬ question by the auditor and secretary.- In . the Missouri Pacilic bond proceed- ings ¬ , the defense insisted that thu statutes do not require the secretary of state to certify to bonds , and that ho cannot be compelled to do such work in the absence of legislation specially providing for it , this point being raised , of course , in addi- tion ¬ to the principal onn of overissue. Chief Justice Maxwell overruled the de- fense ¬ on nearly every question , holding : 1 A city has autlioiity under the statute to donate to ono or nmio railroads or other woiks ol Inteimil Impiovcnicnt Its bonds , not to exceed In tlio airjiO'alo ) 10 per cent of the assessed valuation ; and bonds Issued for water woiks owned by tlio city, or for other city piu poses , are not to Ijn computed { u- unUliiir ( nn ti.a - * a'icu mo cily may doimlp.- S . The authority for a city to Issue bonds to aid in thu construction of inllioads or other works of Inteinal Improvement is ex- piessly - conferred by section 1 , chapter 45 , compiled statutes.- a . Tlio woul "aid" as used in the .statute- mny include donations. 4 The piovislon in the constitution re- nulling - the sccictary and auditor ot slate to endorse on bonds Issued ns a donation to a railroad or other work of Internal linnrove- improvonicnt - , that snld bonds woio "Issued pursuant to law, " requites no legislation to- cairy it Into effect , but it Is the duty of such ollleers In a pioper sense to make such en- doi.somcnt. - . 5 Tlio provision applies to all bonds Issued for that purpose ; nnd not alone to the 0 per- cent In excess of 10 per cent llrst Issued. ( (1 Sec. 31 , cliaptoi U , compiled statutes , au- thorles - a city in a pioper case to Institute a- jnoceedliiK to compel the ccrtlllcatlon of bonds Issued by such city. These decisions will probably lead to- eoino curious results. The present bonded indebtedness of the city is $217- 000. , - . Deducting the $110,000 , of water- works bonds which the court holds can- not ¬ bo counted in the 10 per cent limit , the outstanding bonds issued in "aid of works of public improvement" foot up- $1J7,000. ! . The latest reported assessable valuation is 3180000. which would make Iho 10 per cent limit 318000. Subtract- ing ¬ $187,000 from $ ' 318,000 again , we have $81,000 to donate in aid of railways , etc. Against this $81,000 , however , the people ol Lincoln huvo already votcil $50,000- to the Missouri Pacilic , $20,000 to the same road as right of way indemnity , lino. | 00,000 to tbo Fremont , Elkhorn & Missouri Valley , making in all $120,000 , or $ ! ) )9,000 over the amount allowed by- statute. . The state omciais , of course. can register but ? 31,000 of the lot , and must work on the principle of "tho- comu llrst the first served. " The two issues of Missouri Pacitio bonds , amounting to 70.000 , are understood to be ready for registration. If they are accepted , as un- der ¬ the mandamus they must be , it will leave the auditor with authority to regis- ter ¬ only $11,000 , and as the Northwestern issue is $50,000 tlio result is apparent. The grant must either bo cut down to that amount , or the assessed valuation raised to n figure that will increase thu 10 per cent 1 Unit at least 19000. In the latter case , however , the old law question of whether an assessment can be raised to protect bonds previously issued , will undoubtedly bo called up. THE INSANK TAX 1'UNI ). Of the many counties alVoctod by the recent decision of the supreme court nlllrming the legality of tlio tav for the mipport of the hospital for the insane , Lancaster is the best able to make an immediate settlement. This Is because thu county commissioners , for throe or four years past , have made n levy and collected the tax for this fund until now there is some if lit,000 on hand , the tot.il liability to January 1 last being about 18000. , The commissioner !* ot other counties have ignored the tax entirely , nnd now lind themselves compelled to make a levy for the whole indebtedness at once. Thin , in most instances , has already been done , and a general inten lion of paying over the money ns soon as collected lias been expressed. The com- missioners ¬ of Lancaster county , it is alleged , nlono remain obstinate , and have given no sign as yet of their willingness to even hand over the $111,000 on deposit. Attorney ( .loinTaJ Lcese has boon consulted by the auditor nnd treasurer iu the matter , and notice will bo saryed on Treasurer Hoeko to pay up , or prepare to defend himself in man- damus ¬ piocecdings , TKi : I'UUSS COXVKNl'ION- .At . the meeting of tlio Nebraska Press association yesterday n resolution was Adopted denouncing thu method now iu vogue among the publishers of patent inside sheets of taking foreign advertise- ments ¬ at ruinous rates , and advising the publishers of weeklies to patronize only those who will turn over one-half the money received for such advertisements , or furnish ready print sheets on the "all reading matter" plan , A lively contest between Grand Island , Omaha and Lincoln delegates for the honor of entertaining thu members of the tisoraUon ) at tie | next annual convention . followed , Omaha being finally soleuled- .W'he . time of hcldlug tlio couveution will bo determined by the executive commit ¬ tee.On motion of Air. Price , of the David City Tribune , a motion was unanimously adopted , calling on the state legislature to make precision for the publication of all session laws in the weekly papers of the stato. Committees were appointed by the president ns follows : Advertising M. A. Brown , 11. K. Hill and . A. Putney. Legal Printing J. A. MncMtirpliy , II.- C. . . imtonbendcr nml Will N. King. Job Printing OcorgcJ. Warren , 1) . M- .Hutler . nnd Joel Montgomery.- Circulation . - , ! . H. IJetrcr , I. J. Picket and T. J. Cleaver.- Afler . passing a hearty resolutl n of thanks to the Kitchen Hros. , nnd espe- cially ¬ to Chas. W. Kitchen , the Com- mcrcial - hotel , for the handsome manner in which the-y had been enloilaliu'd. the convention adjourned. Among the gentlemen inattendance were : 12. M. Correll , Hebron Journal ; 11. M- .Uuslinell . , Plattsinotitli Herald : ! ' . O. Sim- mons. ¬ . Howard llepmter ; . ) . 11. Helzcr , Sew- aid Blade ! K. M. llopwood , lloldrejrn Nug- fret : .I.e. Stone , Auioia : II. E. Mr- riellnn - bow aid Deinoctat : W.V. . llaskell , Old didC. ; . L. Watklns Hluo Hill Times : M. 11. llmtim Holdiczolicpiihllcau ; F. licit Rlslcv , Hitchcock County Reveille ; H. S- .liitcli.nmn . , Xoilh Loup Mliror ; J. r. LOII- Kneekor - , Dorohuitcr Star ; J. L 1'alr- lield - llei.dd ; 1. P. Israel , McCook- Tininpet ; 1. M. Craig , Cieto ( Uobo ; K. A. Wntklns , llltio Hill Times ; Joel Montgomery , Lancaster Union ; D. F- .Hlldcbrand . , Pawnee Press ; Walter Jloge , Lincoln News ; ( Jcoipo F. Coicoian , Yoik Hare , IScntilco Nonpaieil ; T. .). Cleaver , Italian County Press ; J. II. Dnndas. An- bum Republican ; J. W. Outright , Plntts- mouth Joiuiml : E. Whltcoinb , Friend Tele- graph ¬ ; J. D. Callionn , State Journal ; W. A- .Putney . , Nebraska Signal ; C. II. ( ieie. State JoniimlVI11N. ; . King , Red Cloud Helmet : 1) ) . R Maislml , Lincoln Capital ; , ) . A. Mac- Jiluiphy - , Schuyler Sun ; II. L. Walsh , Not th Matte Nebiaskian- .nuinr . The police report that C. W. Jones , who was recently convicted of running u disreputable dive at 1J13 South Tenth street , has abandoned the premises and quietly dropped out of sigiit. His appeal case , in which Mayor Hurr is surety , is still docketed for trial at the present term of the district court- .Twentyone . transfers of real estate , in which the inouuv consideration aggre- gated ¬ 35000. were filed in the county clerk's oflico Tuesday. Among the investment securities hold by the state are $27,000 wortli of Dakota county refunding bonds , on which the interest for two years at 0 per cent , amounting to $0,310 , , is in default. At- torney ¬ General Loose will mandamus the commissioners within a few days to se- cure ¬ a settlement.- Dondim . , the man that was bitten by a- nmd dog nt thoAVindsor hotel last month , is now working in th6 H. & M. shops at- Plattsmoulh. . He has not been in Lincoln since his trip to New York , when ho played a bad confidence game on the good people who subscribed money to send him tp Parjs tp bo treated by Dr. ? * : t5OT- .PassorigcX' . rates to California were cut to- oO $ for first class , and $20 for second class limited tickets yesterday. Lincoln is threatened with another the- atre ¬ , the city hall having boon leased for that purpose by W. W. Brown & Co. The University regents arc in corre- spondence ¬ with Dr. Billings of Now York , with a view to engaging him as professor of veterinary science in case a school of that nature is established , which uow seems very probable.- A . quiet little boycott has been instituted against tlio Evening News for publishing a communication criticising the re- vivalists ¬ for devoting so much time to the heathen Chinese. Low Tranklin , the laundryman , is look- ing ¬ for the long lingered chap who stole $200 of his money placed in Carpenter & Stein's safe last week for security. The two young girls , Dodd and Fannie Langtow , who went wandering off after false gods Sunday , have been sent homo to ruminate over their folly. Sheriff Hamilton of York county was in town yesterday with Earnest Sauford , an insane charge , whom ho handed over to- Dr. . Matthowson. Madam Anna Tripn was hold by Judge Parker yesterday in $300 to appear in the district court nnd answer to the charge of keeping a house of prostitution.S- TATi . : AK1UVALS. Frank Longnecker , Dorchester : Joseph U. Clarkson. Omaha ; W. II. Walker and Ilobbio Wuikcr. Seward ; A. C. Weir , Omalnv J. U. McKee , Palmyra ; II. T. Clarke , Omaha ; W. S. Harding , Ne- braska ¬ City ; Harry Clark , Myra Clarlc and Lucy Brown. Sutton ; W. 13. Hill , Ne- mouth. . A PLiIKZ AUD COMING.- A . Manitoba Wave Coming Down from tlio Brit lull Harder.- Sr. . . PAUL; Minn. Feb. 24. Advices re- ceived ¬ from points northwest Indicate a bli- ard - Is swooping down from beyond the Uiltlsh bolder , headed southeast. At 0 o'clock the wind was blowing at Uarnesvlllc ( Minn. ) irom thirty-live to foity miles per hour , and moving furiously. 'flicNorthein Pacific and Manitoba officials say their tialnsaru moving on time , and no danger of a blockade The mercury hero ( at St. 1'anl ) Is desponding rapidly under the Inlluonco of a cold , cutting- s hid of considerable velocity fiom the direc- tion ¬ of the stonn center. The cold wave Is up.J- AVoathor l 'or To-iluy. MISSOURI YAI.LUV. Fair , generally colder weather except In the extreme northei n por- tion ¬ ; slowly rising tempcratuio ; northcily winds ; rising barometer.- OAXXOX'H . WICKED SON- .Pay" . a Police Court Pine and Is Hot nt Tjll nrty.- SAI.TL.VKB . CJTV , Utah , Feb. 21. Iluijh Cannon , sou of ( icorgo Q , Cannon , onn of the assailants of United States Attorney Dlckson , >> as lined 35 in the Mormon police roint to-day. In default of payment ho said hoonld servo thlrty-fivodajs In jail. The police ncreed not to tuin him loo-o , but to notify the United States maishal so lie could airuit- C.innou - on a wanant sworn out In tlio com nussloner's eoiut. After the marshal left , the prisoner a tin ned oer to t ho deputy shei 11- 1lio , took him to the county court house , hU brother , Hugh , paldhls llnoaud tlio- pilsoner was let go without thu knowledge or consent ot the shctlll. The marshal is- scau'lilnt ; everywheio for the fugitive. The worst cough leaves when you take a bottlu of Hod Star Cough Cure. 25- cents. . I have the agency at Omaha for the sale of largo blocks of lands in Keith and Choyennu counties , Nebraska , and in Wjominjj. Also of lots in Schuylor , Kimball. Paxton , Big Springs , Sidney , Potter , Denver Junction ( Colorado ) Alder ( Hull Co ) and other points.- W. . . 11. GIIEEN. 213 S. 13th St . Now aiuHqtiermle Suits Will bo routed at the lowest rates. Cor.- 10th . unit llaruey opp , StepUcnson's hvcryB- tuUlu. . ; CHANGE , The Eopublicans of Iowa Advocate a Con- gressional ¬ Rsapportionment. THEIR WAY WOULD FAVOR THEM- .i'lio . Ilajcs Impeachment ItlH Heady to Hcport ( o Ct-cnto n Slate Insurance Department The Old-Time Iiaw Mnkcrs. The lind Would Justify It. Iowa , Fch.2 . fSpeclal Tele- Rram.j - There Is n good deal of talk in ICRS- | lathe circles of icrtpportlonliiR thoconsrcs- slonal - districts of the state so as to cnln three or four republican conRicssmcn. The rajild Incienso In the population of north- vestein - Iowa since IbSO would alone Justify the chaiiRC , and the political icason for lin- pro inr n political opportunlly adds force to the proposition. The democrats are strongly opposing any change , but the precedent oC their party In several stales they had the potter Is quoted against them and stimu- late ¬ * the lepnbllcnns to look nftci lupnbltcnn Interests , now that they a chance. Ac- coutini - : to the last tall , the deinocints cairled six of the eleven congres- sional ¬ districts of the stale with the follow- ing ¬ majoiltles ; Tlrst district , SS1) ; Second district , 4.W1Third district , 1,020 ; Fifth dls- tilct - , S ) ! ; Sixth dlslilct , S3 ; Xlntli dlslilct , 8b7. The lepuldlcaiis carried dlstilcts- Hli the following majoiltles : Foiutli dls- tilct , 20.1 ; Sovcnthdlstilct , l.SCO . ; Klslith dls- tiict'JW2 - , ( ; Tenth dlstnct , CDl 0 ; Klinenth district , 1,05'J- .In ' . thu face of this disposition ot icpic- EcntatUcs - Is the fact that the icpnhllcaii districts been Increasing In population tar beyond the latlo In democratic dlstilcts , ulth nothing to show for it since IbSO. The total Increase in the state's population has been about 14.000tho bulk of which has gone to the Tenth nnd Klcxcnth districts , both overwhelmingly icpubllcau , the latter add- ing ¬ about 8 0,000 population in that time , giv- ing ¬ now oxer 200000. The Fourth dlstilet- on the contrary , has lost about 8,0 00 popula- tlon In the same time , while thoThhd has stood about still , so It Is pioposcd that the Thhd and Fourth takecaioof someol the sin pins population ot the Tenth nnd Elecnth. . The Second district , which Includes the river counties In the central eastern portion of the state , is unaltcinbly demo- cratic ¬ by several thousand majority , so It is proposed to take Johnson county , with Its 1,000 democratic majoiity , fiom the Fifth dls- tilet - nnd put It with the Second. Jones county , which has a icpubllcau majority of 400 or 600 , could bo taken from the Second nnd put hi the Fifth , thus evening up the number of comities and niaUInc the Fifth district i cllably republican. Polk county , in which Is situated DCS Moincs , has a republican ma- jority ¬ of 1500. This could bo tinned over to the Sixth dlsti let and make that republican , and ictiro (Jen. Weaver to private life , lioonc and Storey are stiongly republican anil could bo taken fiom the Tenth and bo given to the Seventh. Gnthrio tiom the Seventh and Giceno Irom the Eleventh could both bo spared from icpnblican strongholds and bo put In the Ninth , assuring a republi- can ¬ niajoi Ity In that dlstilct , while Crawfoid county , which Is a dcmociatlo Incubus on the Ninth ( llstilctcould bo transferred to the big Eleventh where Its (lemocraoy. would iiovn- Cf'k ° ' Thosn Mfigcs W.QUM make nine icputmcavi districts certain , eng democratic dlsti let certain , and leave one ( the First ) In- doubt. . It looks very much as If the changes would bo made- .An . open letter was presented to the house of representatives to-day , signed by John Mahan and U. llcrshey of Muscatlno , tlio gen- tlemen ¬ who have chart'o of the prosecution of the Hayes Impeachment trial. They re- view ¬ in It the minority icpoit of the judici- ary ¬ committee adverse to further investigat- ion. ¬ . They say that "tho attempt by the trainers of the report to make the prosecu- tion ¬ ot Judge Hayes one of a political nature Is cfjnally unfair and unjust. Whatever truth thciolsln it lies on the side of thojndgo and his friends , who seek by raising this falsa ciy to rally his political friends to his sup port , and thus prevent his impeachment. They reply to each objection of the minority report , and conclude by asking for n full , fair and Impartial Investigation of the charges against Judge Hayes. The insurance committees of the two houses met in Joint session this morning and agiccd to report a bill for an insuianco department as a substitute for all those pic- sonted. - . It provides for the establishment of- n distinct department charged with the ex- ecution ¬ of laws In relation to insurance and banking. The commissioner to be appointed by the governor and confirmed by the scnato must bo well versed in Insurance and bank- ing ¬ , but have no financial interest In cither ; shall net ns actuary , receive a salary of 53,000 annually , and give bonds of 810,000 , ; shall have his ofllco in the cap- Itol - , and in gcncial faro as any other state officer ; shall appoint his own deputy at a salary of 81,800 , and under 55,030 bonds ; employ what other ( clciks jiro neces- sary ¬ ; pay all fees to the state trcasuicr ; shall compile nnd Issue hi pamphlet form all the laws applying to Insurance and banking , and recommended Improvements. No domestic insuianco company shall do business until by examination It Is found to have complied with the laws of the state and paid S25 for n- certificate. . Examinations aio to bo made nt the discretion of the commissioner tor at the icqucst of an Insurance company or Ilvo stockholders or creditois , and the examiner receive only traveling expenses and hotel bills.Ho shall In llko manner , whenever ho dooms It necessary for the protection of- pollcyholduis intills state , visit and examlno companies doing business thcicln. Ho may employ such assistants ns may bo necessary , and nil the expense shall bo borne by the company examined. If any company refuse to submit to examination , It- sh.il ! bo dlsbaricd no in doing business In this state. Ho may require agents of foreign companies to answer reasonable iinoatlons at any time , debar for icfusal and line up to S500 for continuing to act , If ho thinks n domestic company unsound ho shall apply to the courts for an Injunction , and it re- ceiver ¬ may bo appointed and the affuhsot the company wound up. If a foreign or do- misilo - company has not complied with tlio law ho may secure nn Injunction In some manner. Ho Inherits all tlio powers and duties of the state auditor , relative to Insur- ance ¬ nnd banking. The house to day passed the bill leculatlngt- lio practice of medicine , by iefitlilng ] that all physicians must a diploma from some leputablo medical college or else pass ex- amination ¬ before thu state boatd of examlne- i.s. - . It exempts fiom the nile practltioneis- ot seven jeais standing. The Finn anti- pas - -, bill was lefeued back to the honso com- mittee ¬ on ralhouds , bat lacking the consent of two-thirds lost Its place on the calendar and will pinbably not bo heard fiom again. The senate committee on intemperance de- cided ¬ to report favorably the Clark bill for additional Injunction proceedings to entorco- prohibition. . SOLONS FHOM WAY BACK. The Old-Tlmo Imw Makers of Iowa Having n Jolly llounlou.- DKS . MOINKS , Iowa , FebJ4. [ Special Tele- gram. ¬ .] The offlcers and niemueis of the early territorial and state legislatures are having a Urge and enthusiastic reunion Iu- .this . city. Tlio. Invitations were to all the suivlving members of the lejlslatuiedowii to nnd through the Kfevenlh general assembly In 1VX5. They were w idely scattered over the t'nltod States l nt a largo number ot them have returned tor this reunion. The old law- makers ¬ have captured the capitol and are shewing the younger statesmen how the solom of another age conducted state nltalrs- .Thooiicnliig . meeting of the reunion be- gan ¬ In Foster's opera Ifoitso this morning Governor Cue , who was a member of the seventh general assembly from Scott comity , called to order'and Invited Judge Koblc , speaker of the general assembly In ISM , to- picsitlo. . Ilev. I. P. Zutcr of Ottntmvn , mem- ber ¬ of the ninth ccneral assembly , acted as chaplain , and n number of sccrctailcs were selected from thosb who had been sec- ictarlcs - In eaily days The roll of the general assemblies fiom the territorial days dovv n to IbCO was called , nnd IbO vclcr- nns responded to the call. The venerable Hanklns Tavjor , who rcpioscntcd Leo county In the first tcirltorlal leghlatino In 1830 , came all the way fiom Washington to- be piesent , nml ic ponded to the toll. Kvery one of the eight territorial leglslatuics but the second Is rcpiesentcd , and all oC the llrst cloven gencial assemblies of the slate have members heio. Judge Noble of Clavton county , who pie- sided , Is the scnlorspeakcr of the house now In He tilled that position foi thu Fifth general assembly , nnd ho Is still a halo and vlgoious man now at the Twenty-first , homo ot the piesent come fiom Colorado , Dakota , Kansas , Minnesota and all paits of Iowa. The old lawmakers aio the heroes of the day. and they seem vciy- pioml of their distinction. After peifeeling the they went to the capitol , and the foimer members of the hou o matched Into the piesent house , and tin ! former invmbcis of the senate went Into the senate. After half an hour they ex- changed ¬ places nnd were given the lloor- themselves. . Uuvcinor Hull , who was presid- ing ¬ over the senate , called Judge Noble to the chair , nnd the modern senators cave up their scats to the old boys who then held foith. Inter- esting ¬ speeches wore made by Judge Mnr- docket the eighth tcirltoilal leglslatnic , nnd other early law-makers. In tlio house , Speaker Head called cK-Govcinor Guoto a scat beside him , and the hour was given up- to the veterans. EvSeuatnr Wiight made an eloquent address of welcome , and he was followed by ox-Congressman Pusey ot Coun- cil ¬ Bluffs , Hon. L. L. Aiusvvoith o * Fayetto county and otheis. This evening the stale honso was Illuminated from < lomo to base- ment ¬ In honor of the visitors , and Governor Laiiabce , assisted by the stale officers , gave them a reception. The festivities will bo continued tomoirou- PIELD - . AND FAKM- .Fanners' . Institutes. Chicago Tribune- The Illinois state board of agricultural proposes holding a series of farmers' institutes during the present winter. SoJfar as is possible it is wished to have 6ne iu each congressional district. At thl s duto thrco have been arranged for olio a't Princeton , just con- cluded ¬ ; at MattQontMarch 4-5 ; at Nash- ville ¬ , March 10ll.v The university of Illinois is heartily co-operatinsj in this matter , and will prdbably bo represented at each institute by the regent or 0110 or more members of tire faculty. There can bo no ilbubt ot * - micl.03j ; tjtjjt vnijiq of such Jincetings when well Conducted , nnd , it is hoped all may be largely attended. Many would bo glad to see the work uiuch extended ; to know that in addition to1 these leading insti- tutes ¬ for which rioniowhat elaborate preparations arc made , and at which speakers will bo present from distant parts of the state there were to be held county or township meetings of some- what ¬ singular character. Prof. Morrow , of the Champaign university has at- tended ¬ many such that were of much value Some effort is required on tlio part of the society or individuals , but he doubts if county agricultural societies or granges can do more useful work with equally small expenditures of money or labor. Some of the very best meetings of the kind ho has attended have been hold in little villages , and whore not only ncarlv all in attendance , but nearly all vvho took prominent part in the proceedings Tor the one or two days , lived within ten miles , and whore the total direct cost was not 15. It is his belief that such in- stitutes ¬ maybe of very great help in tlio work of agricultural education. The Cow's Opportunity.- St. . . Louis Republican : The suggestion of nu internal revenue tax on oleomarg- arine ¬ and bogus butter , originating in- tlio Republican , was fully discussed by the American Agricultural association now in session in New York city. As a result this inlluoiitlal body will unite in a petition to congress to pass a law plan ¬ ing the control , manufacture and sale of imitation butter in tlio hands of the United States internal revenue com- missioners ¬ , with a view to placing a tax on each pound of the article sold , the tax to bo not less than 10 cents a pound. Nothing can bo plainer than that the passage of such u law will ouablo the American cow to compcto on at least equal terms with N. K. Fairbanks of Chicago and other unnatural butter pro- ducers , vvho now have her at a complete disadvantage. It is also plain that a separate action of tlio slaves is not adequate to check the evils of butter imitation and adulteration. When Missouri prohibits it , Illinois manu- factures ¬ in greater quantities and , being able to soil its adulterations cheaper than the genuine article can bo sold in Mis- souri ¬ , controls trade in this particular line and through it in others. It happens on this account that merchants and man- ufacturers ¬ , though opposed to bogus hut- tor - in the abstract , lind themselves ready to advocate its sale under present con- ditions ¬ , because their interests are dam- aged ¬ by the inequality of the laws on the subject in the dfflorcnt status.- Tlioro . can bo no ground for aigumont- ns to tlio right of hogeneral ! government to impose the rnvonjlu tax suggested , and no valid objection to tlio proposition on tin ) theory that it involves the sumptuary idea. The rights of the states to. legis- late ¬ as they ulu. u ' 'in the promises will not bo interfered with , but the govern- ment ¬ supervision made necessary by the collection of thoitaxtand the licensing of dealers in the taxed ) commodity will be- a protection to thi ) piiblio such as cannot bo all'orded by state law.s , because it will bo uniform. Thu practical objections to bogus butter are ptiongor than those of- a moral nature which keep the tax : on whisky and iMrmera and dairymen throughout the west ought not to be slow In taking tup3 to bring an im- mediate ¬ pressure on congress to sccuru the necessary legislation. Preparation of the Soil. The preparation of the soil to fit it for a crop involves a variety of pro- cesses ¬ , the inoit important of which are the iooiening of the soil by plowing or digging, and the communication or pul- verising ¬ of it to allow thi ) roots easily to run through it and to take up their nu- triment ¬ from it. Subsoil plowing is a most necessary operation whenever the subsoil is heavy ami retentive. Vegeta ¬ bles and fruits , as much as the grain crops , require deep working of the soil. A moderately heavy sod that has been undordrained and subsoiled , and then carefully worked , is capable of produc ¬ ing the heaviest crops , A deep , rich sod is wonderfully favorable-to a bank account. All the processes in the prepa- ration ¬ of a piece of land for a crop re- quire ¬ gooij toes | nnd in their purchase tlui aim should bo to get the boat. A good tool will quickly pay for itself , but a poor one 1 * very expensive. A man must be well oft" vv ho can afford to mo poor tools. While a good plow will do better work than a poor one , it also enables the team to do more of it. Tools and imple- ments ¬ should not only be of the be t kinds , but they should bo carefully kept iu order , and bo clean and bright , and bo stored in a proper place where they can always be found when wanted , without running across lots to find them whore they were thrown vvhou last used- .t . Seasonable Hints nml 11 C. Hurleigh , before the Now P.ug- laud Tanners' ' club , advised beginners who enter into meat production not to- "expect too much fiom blood ; neither expect to succeed without it. Hoth are indispensable to insure success. " Never bo tempted to put coarse manure close around young trees in the supposi- tion ¬ that such nmtciial might bo useful us n mulch and for winter protection. Alice will coiiRieftntc there and certainly girdle the ttcos- In nothing do wo need to excrclso great- er ¬ care and judgment than in feeding. While one cow will only fully from four to siv pounds , a careful test will no doubt prpvo the cow that consumes ten pounds will bring to her owner a larger net profit than the one that consumes but five pounds. When liens have boon laying for quilu- a while the eggs at the end oftho prolific period not produce as strong chick- ens ¬ as those which were laid at the bo- inning of that period. It appears that the strength of the layer begins lo dimin- ish ¬ by tins continued ullbit , and taut the eggs are not sulllclontly endowed with vitality near tlio last of the litter.- In . churning should the temperature bo too high the butter will either refuse to come or bo soft and white , as it is more dilHcult to free it from the buttermilk. If too high the cream will sometimes foam and increase iu bulk. The accepted tem- perature ¬ is about fi (! ° in summer nml 0. ° in winter , as the outside temperature will increase or lower that of the cream in the churn. Quito a discussion is taking place among tlio agrjculturul journals regard- ing ¬ the dehorning of cattle by artificial processes , but ns wo have u breed of poll- ed cattle it has been suggested that the result can easily bo arrived at by breed ¬ ing. The Scotch breed , divided into An- gus ¬ and Galloway , is now being used ex- tensively ¬ as beef' producers , and possess the characteristics of being without horns. Stalls should be made roomy and strong in the horse-stable , that no accident may occur to tlio farmer's loss. All stables should bo well lighted with sliding win- dows ¬ of full sash , where wo often lind a square of movable boards , which when closed causes complete darkness. The floors should have sulliciont incline to carry oft" the liquiJ excrement readily. It- is n good plan to have an extra thickness of ulniiks directly under the feet of the animals.- A . gentleman writes : About my process of irrigation I plow along each side of- my rows of celery and till the furrows full of water. 1 ilo this the same as to- day ¬ and fill the furrows again to-morrow. Then 1 plow back the turrows and it needs no other watering for about a week or ten days , when I do the same thing again. My water is supplied by means of- a. . steam pump from a driven well. 1 can irrigate , with three men , thrco acres a- ay. . .. "OVf" ' "SiMrhto the poorest spot of land for the orchard , as is often done , for the result will never bo satisfactory. Good soil is tin absolute necessity to reap the best results. Nor must tlio farmers' neg ¬ lect the trees after they are planted for they are very quick to'show the bad ef- fects ¬ of neglect and the fruit raised will be very unsatisfactory. The care begins immediately after the trees are planted , and they must have the best of care ever to amount to much. Trees and shrubs oan bo pruned and trimmed , bearing in mind that winter pruning induces a strong ['growth upon deciduous plants of all kinds. There- fore ¬ , in order to induce a moro rampant growth , prune severely bacu plants that have Dhereloforo been making a weak growth. Cut nil dead branches off your plants. Early spring is a good time to turn off fat wethers. Sheep fatten well in cold weather. The larmor has moro time to attend to them in winter than at anv oth- er ¬ season of the year , and by fattening in winter and holding until spring the Heccc- is' taken off and sold separately , by which n good price at this time , while the wool may bo held as long ns desired. On the whole I do not believe it good policy to turn off so many lambs in autumn. 1 think that Hocks arc too much kept down in this way , and that the farmer cannot realize to the full on such young ani- mals. ¬ . We must consider for the future as well as for the present , in these things- The liquids of manure are more valua. bio than Iho solids , being much richer in- nitrogen. . If they were carefully saved by some absorbent material they would more than pay for the labor of so doing- .Thoj' . .ire , as a rule , usually wasted , and yet the same farmers who are careful lo save every shovelful of solid matter arc sometimes guilty of overlooking the liqui- ds. ¬ . It is not a difficult matter to save the liquids. A drain running the length of the stables , and at the rear of the stables , may be so constructed as to lead into a vat , from which the liquid may bo either pumped over the solid manure or over a- iiioss of earth , leaves or refuse absorbent matter of any kind. To allow them to How away is to waste the wealth of the farm. Nitrogen is the most costly ingre- dient ¬ of all the made , ntmyot more nitrogen may bo saved on the farm than is annually purchased , and in a more available form than that of tlio commer- cial ¬ article. PILLS 25 YEARS iM USE.- Thft . Oreatoit Medical Triumph of the Ago ! SYMPTOMS OF A TORPID LIVER. . I.aiKoravpelltCt HtMvtUc itlrcrti'ju In the bend , with a dull Bcnnatlon In Ilio back part , Fain unr'.cv tlio uliouldur- blade , Fullnois after vatlng , with nillii- DollDnllon - to exertion of body or nilad , Irritability of temper , Iavr iplrlti , with a foellntrofunvlns neglected numodutr. Woarineii , Dizziness , I'lullcrlntr nt Ilio Heart , Data before tlio eyes , Ileadacbo over tbo Hgut eye , ltc tle neii > with fitful drcnnii , IlK'lilr colored Urine , and CONSTIPATION.T- CTT'S . PUJX.8 are especially adapted to each cnscs , ono doeo effects eucli a change of feoHngaa to ustonlili the sufferer. They Iiicreaia tlio AppctltCiandcautetbo body to Take cm Fletli , tlnn tbo lystcm la- iiourl heclun l by their ToiitoActlou on tintlMueitivaOrimiuMIeciilarStooUarapr- oduced. . lrlcoU5r. I4 Oliirray M..N.Y- .TUTT'S . EXTRACT SARSAPAHILUJ- ienovate * the body , inaki'S healthy ( lesli- .Ktrangtlieiu . tha wtut , repairs Iho uustej of- UIB system with pure blood and hard muscle ; K D&i tbo nertouA eysteiii , Intl oratoa tha brain , and imparts thuljor of manhood. 81. Bold by nriiirl U 13-14 niiirrHi-se. . NewYorlt , S AND AGKNTS- or THE Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Co. should read the I'KIIKUAUV ISiUKj f jUo Insurance Monitor Just Out. Address 0 0. HINR.PublUho 137 UrouOnuy , N.Y. Cit TELEPHONE 621 , REAL ESTATE"- S , W. Cor , 15th and Farnam. Has tlio largest list of property , tlio- cli3i33t and bast , the easiest terms ; no matter what kind of property you want , by all means examine his list before purchasing elsewhere. Lots for Sale In very desirable addition to the city. Gentlemanly Salesmen , With Buggies READ ! AT All TIMES FOE SA.LV dO ftprcs la Tuttlo'HL fiulj- division , with gootl house uuil large bavu , $ l.r . > 00- .A . lot on 10th , between Douglas and Dodge , a- b.ugain if taken at once- .Fojt . SALL No. 103. Lot fronting two streets , two good houses only 0 blocks from court house , 3000. , knsy terms. 03. Tluoe lots in Saiim'.s add. A bar ¬ gain. 251. Lot 5 , block 15 , Imp. Ass'n add. 1500. 200. Six room cottage , brick collar , lot 25xl4 l. bet. Lcavcnwortli nnd Mason on 18th St. , 2500. Fvo years time at 8 per cent. 280. Largo two-story house , 9 rooms barn , etc. , ? JJ500. , Monthly payment , 293. House 0 rooms , cistern , Shull's 2d- add. . , 1700. 401. A few nice lots in Tliornburg Place , § 450 each. 298. House 10 Rooms , also house 5 Rooms , out-houses , etc. , $0,000 , , iu- Reed's 1st add. 301. House 0 Rooms , 20th & Douglas , 1700. 310. Now House , 4 Rooms , Prospect Place , 1050. 822. House 10 Rooms , 18lh & Burl , lo- 22x00 , 5500. 307. House 4 Rooms , Isaac & Soldcn'a add , 3000. Easy terms. 320. Lot nnd two houses cor. Phil Sher- idan ¬ & Hull Sts. , one house 8 rooms , ono of six rooms , 1000. 830. Two ots , sub-div. J. T. Rcdick's add two houses , 0 nnd 0 rooms , 0500. 337. House and lot , Twenty-third and Capitol nvc , 1850. 317. House , 8 roonisTwenly-ciglith. thrco doors north of Farnam st$2,000 , if sold at once. 855. House , 9 rooms and half lot , Four- teenth ¬ and Webster fits , 3000. , 857. House , 9 rooms , elegant plnco.Twc- ntythird - and Pierce sts , $13,150 , fine trees. 810. Houso.good lot , Thirtieth near Farn- ham , $ 'J.OOO , easy payments. 255. Two lots on Georgia ave , $750 each. 348. House , 0 rooms , 27th and Hurt , 1800. 351. Two lots and house , 23d and Daven- port ¬ , ij5000. , 800. Three-room brick Iiouso with baso- mcnt - , Omaha Viow.montiily payments , 1100. 300. 2 houses and let on Hurford ave , 7500. 358. Full lot and house on Farnam nnd- 21th sts :, $8,500.- S'iO , . , New 10-room house , barn , Eliza- beth ¬ place , 1000. Foil SALI ; 10 acres within 31 miles of the P. O. Nice honso , largo orchard , line locution. Only a stono'.s throw from Ambler Place when ) $ 'J,000 per aero is ti kc.d. Will sell the 10 acres at JjWiO per aeru- .Twentyfive . acres between Cole Brilliun and Hyde Park , $150 per aero , OKCIIAIIU jliu. .The most desirable rcsi- dencu portion of Omaha. The best lo- cation , with n splendid view of the whole city. Prices low and terms easy.- If . you buy a lot btforo looking at Orchard Hill you will regret it. It coats nothing to take a ride out. Ilium to ex- amine ¬ it. For beautiful residence slght-j or for safe investment buy in Dullard Hill.- ii'ijr. . . aero lots in Itolvcdcrn'iOO to $KMouch ) , which will bo worth $1,000 inside of a year , Poit anything in tlio real estate line call on O. K. Mayno , I HAvn a complete set of abstracts of title for Douglas county.- AiiSTit.vcns . made on short notice ; vnl ( at- rcasonabhi rates.- MONCV . TO LOAN on real estate at the lowest rnto of interest.- C. . . . MAYNK. DIRECTORY PROFESSIONAL CARDS- .ATTORNEYS . , 1IEVINS & CHUUC111LL , Cor , 13th and Douglas Sti- W. . J. COXXKLL , 313 8.1 UU Street.- OKOUOi . : W. DUANE , ATTOHM.r AT l.UT , Falconer's lllock , IMh mu- lir.ouur. ( s. SMITH 1530 VnrnmnSti eel- .WILSON . & STItATTON , ATTOIIM.VS. Commercial t , w nnd Mint-mil Ilo collections specially. 0rr Merolwut's Nnlloiml llnnk. Lou 81) . HOI.MKS. .Ions T. Dll.t.o * IIOLML'S .t IMLI.ON , Itooms 8 niut 10 , fioiuor lllock , Oi | | lto Post * ofllco. JOHN PAUL 11UKKN' , .A-ttoi'iioy Xjtvw , lioomsO ! iniJ S7 , Oimilm Nnttnnnl HiMik llulM'ff.- J. . . W. KLLKIl , lloo ins T nml S.N'clmisUa XiitUmnl Hunk llnlM In- QKN. . J. K. SMITH. JOHN C. SHEA. SMITH & SUKA , I'rncllro In state , fojerul nml supreme courts , attention Riven to Iho uxtimlimtloti or IHUx , comcjaiirliiKniul collection or clnlms. Minns- soc'iiiiKl ; nUo tlio calo nml rnntivlof rvnl estate All Icuill business done "till dispatch , Call on- ornililniMSmllli V Shun , ultoinuys at-lmv , cor- norof - l.Mli Ktieet and Capitol iiveaue , near 1 . ( ) . . .1ni ; ) lis lllock PHYSICIANS.- DR. . . ELEANOR STALLARD DAILEY , Otllco nml Residence , 005 } N. 17th STREET.- JAMKS . 11. PEAUODY.M. D. , Pliyslclun and Surgeon.- Hcslilenco . , No. 1107 .lows Sticct. Ofllco , iinjd'g Opcm House. Telephone No. DH. -* . JAS. UECKKTT- niYStCIAN AND Ofllco nml Residence , 724 N. 10th St. , GEORGIA A. AHIJUCKLE , M. D- .PHYSICIAN. . . C. M. DINSMOKE , A. Jr. , M. D. , Williams' Block , 111 N. IBth St.- II. . . A. WOKLEY , M. D. , Offleo H10 DodRo istrcot. Telephone 48- 3.Itcsldcncu . 171Cnplttil Avo. Telephone 510. VAN CAMP jf.DvIf- iUJ Dodge SI , 1st door vrctt of P. p. TnKo clo- ntot - to looms IMlithiid floor. Telephone No KB.llcsldciicofi23N. . 20th street. Telephone No. 80- DK. . W. S. GIBBS , Itoom 7 , Crelphton lllock , IBth nnd Douglng- Streets. . Ofllco Tele-phono , 413- .Hnsldonco . , 101J Ctillloinln St. Telephone 271- .Olllco . Hours , S to 4 nnd 7 to 8 ji. m- .li.Xt . Physician and Suigoon , Telephone B89. Ofllcoaia S. llth st It. . W. CONNELL , M. D. , llomocopathlst , Ofllco , 313 S. 14th at. Telephone 58- D.CUAS. . . M. COE , JM. U. Physician nnd Surgeon , Cor. Douglas and 10th St. , Omnhn , No . DU. Br. J. O'UOURKE , I'hyHlcinn and Surgeon.- Olllco . nnshman'fl lllock , lOtli mid Doiitf.ns St- .Itealdonce . 1W4 Wobsler fit- .Olllco . limn s 10 to 13 a. m.0 ; lofip. m. und 7 to U p. m- .OMAHA . SANITARIUM : FOR LADIES.- Hours,9 . n. m. to 4 p. m. , week daya only- .Williams' . block , 111 N. 16th St , OltlMIA C. DlNSMOHH , SllpU- DR. . J. W. DYSART , Physician and Surgeon , N. W. Cor. 12th and Howard Sts.- Onico . hours , 10 to 12 a. m. , and 3 to 0 p. m. Telephone , 80. Dentists.- J. . . C. WII1NNERRY , D. D. S. , Dentist , 1H141'arnam Street.- J . > I { . CHAR. K. O. SMITH , SUllOEON IJUNTIBT- .CoiiKea . or IBia ST. AMI C.u'iror. , AVENUE , (Jacobs lllock. ) Natural teeth preserved , IriPfruUirltlos of- chlldica's teelli collected , dUensi's of leulli and gums cm on , jrolil nnd plusllo lllllnir , Kold-llnod plates and Iceth without pluloJ. All woiktfimra- ntiMul - , and nt most luiunmiblu prices. Olllco bouts from 9 u. m. to 0 p. m. dally.- TA . LORS.- A. . . KALISlt. Fine Suits to Orcter , English ami Kroneh suiting , panU patterns , SultH , tllO 1lNhhT. f-W ANIl UrWAlttH ; hA'UHM.0- TION OUATAr.TKr.tl IN l.VKHV OAhK. LllWOKt AlO- rfhuntTulloilnir - (ittnlillsliincint smith nf Kamame- l. . 400 dltrurmit patten ns of poods to telnet Irom. Cull and examine Koods. liojmlrllif neatly done. : ili8 ! , Utliptioot.- Ul'IIOLSTIJIIY. . . Upholstery & Repairing 33.No. ' . 1WH CUES Sti cut. Mfll.os over Matlressun , imiuirg I'lirnlturo nnd makes It us (rood now. rillowtt and llolalorj Hindu to order. Chairs it-seated , lower prlcos- thuii vUeuheio , and wo do our own woik. Uoyn- uro not ctnjilojod Semi postal und wo will call on jou. EMPLOYMENT- .THI . : OLD UKLIAH- USEmployment Office , At Nn. 217 Fifteenth st. . Is etlll runnlnx fur- nhliln - ,, ' I cumulo lu-lp oxclnslvoly , torvimts In- bolhtonn und country liiriilvliod in tlioit no- tku. - . Mia. J. U' . Jloirlson , I'lupriclorcss. FRUITS 'andJLOWERSTh- oiu doslrlnp to put out Trull or Onianien- al'i'reo - ( *, BlmilM. I'taiiin ami vines , will llnd It- in pull lo their itiiorutt lo commit I' . I. . imoiy.- by ; . It IK or hi pcii'ju. m le .u-d lo kind , quality und pucti , lii loiiMirdciinior uny ono. Older * Ki j'ivcn < nrt. o.Uuo Urt llurrey bt. , E. L. EMEBY.

Upload: lythuy

Post on 21-Aug-2018

213 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

THE QMAHA DAILY BEE , THURSDAY , FEBRUARY 5, 1830.

THAT BOND MANDAMUS CASE ,

The State Supreme Court Denies the MotionofthoOityforaWrit.

SOME CURIOUS RESULTS AHEAD-

.Imncnstcr

.

County nml llic Insane Tnx-

ruml Stnto 1'rcsi Association1'rooccilliiKS Iilstof the 1'cnoilI-

MiHhcrs Present Notes.-

Irnost

.

TUB urn's UNCOI.V nunr.AU.-1Ilio most imporlniit decisions handed

down in tlio supreme court yesterdaywere tlioso nfl'coting tlio bonds latelyvoted by the city of Lincoln In aid of tlioMissouri Pacific railway , and to refunda former grant to tlio Lincoln & North-western

-

, sonic ? ?fi,000, in nil. Tlio auditorami secretary of state , it will bo remem-bered

¬

, refused to cortllyor register citherIssue principally on the ground that thebonded indebtedness of the city was al-

ready¬

In excess of the 10 per cent limit ,

nnd mandamus proceedings were begun ,

thu cases being argued separately. Inthat involving the is iio of $25,000, to re-

fund¬

the Lincoln & Northwestern bonds ,

brought under the title of tlio State OK relLincoln vs. Habcock , the .state ollleials-jtislillcd their refusal to registeron the ground that the orig ¬

inal issue had never been endor.od-or certified lo , making this the strongpoint in preference to the over-issue. Incomputing the indebtedness ol the city ,which they ligured'as $217,000 , against ulegal limit of ij-218,000 , tin-so ollicinls in-

cluded¬

§ 110,000 of water works bonds ,

contending that they were issued in "aid-of a work of public improvement. " Chief.Justice Maxwell denied the motion of thecity for a writ , sustaining tlio defense onthe lir.st point only , and expressly hold-ing

¬

against them on tlio water worksproposition , as will bo seen by tlio follow-ing

¬

syllabus :

A city of the second class may make dona-tions

¬

to railroads , ot other oC InternalImprovement in on amount In the abrogatenot to exceed 10 per cent of the assessed valu-ation

¬

; and bonds Issued for water worksthe city owns , and lor other cltypur-

poscs-

, cannot bo computed as n pnit ot such10 ner cent.

Bonds Issued by n city as a donation to a-

lallioad must tliocuitllicatuof the secro-taivalid

-

auditor of state endorsed thereon ;

and It such bonds do not have such certifi-cate

¬

, such olllceis will not bo requited to cer-tlly

-refunding bonds b.ised on such prior

bonds.There is nothing In Ibis decision affect-

ing¬

the legality ofthe original issue , andno objection to Iho bonds being bunded-in and cortilicd , even at this late day , canbo maintained. With those original

. bonds thus registered and endorsed therefunding series would be accepted with-out

¬

question by the auditor and secretary.-In

.

the Missouri Pacilic bond proceed-ings

¬

, the defense insisted that thu statutesdo not require the secretary of state tocertify to bonds , and that ho cannot becompelled to do such work in the absenceof legislation specially providing for it ,

this point being raised , of course , in addi-tion

¬

to the principal onn of overissue.Chief Justice Maxwell overruled the de-fense

¬

on nearly every question , holding :1 A city has autlioiity under the statute to

donate to ono or nmio railroads or otherwoiks ol Inteimil Impiovcnicnt Its bonds ,

not to exceed In tlio airjiO'alo) 10 per cent ofthe assessed valuation ; and bonds Issued forwater woiks owned by tlio city , or for othercity piu poses , are not to Ijn computed { u-

unUliiir( nn ti.a - * a'icu mo cily maydoimlp.-

S.

The authority for a city to Issue bondsto aid in thu construction of inllioads orother works of Inteinal Improvement is ex-piessly

-

conferred by section 1 , chapter 45 ,

compiled statutes.-a

.Tlio woul "aid" as used in the .statute-

mny include donations.4 The piovislon in the constitution re-

nulling-

the sccictary and auditor ot slate toendorse on bonds Issued ns a donation to arailroad or other work of Internal linnrove-improvonicnt

-, that snld bonds woio "Issued

pursuant to law ," requites no legislation to-

cairy it Into effect , but it Is the duty of suchollleers In a pioper sense to make such en-doi.somcnt.

-

.5 Tlio provision applies to all bonds Issued

for that purpose ; nnd not alone to the 0 per-cent In excess of 10 per cent llrst Issued.

((1 Sec. 31 , cliaptoi U, compiled statutes , au-

thorles-

a city in a pioper case to Institute a-

jnoceedliiK to compel the ccrtlllcatlon ofbonds Issued by such city.

These decisions will probably lead to-

eoino curious results. The presentbonded indebtedness of the city is $217-000.

, -. Deducting the $110,000, of water-

works bonds which the court holds can-not

¬

bo counted in the 10 per cent limit ,

the outstanding bonds issued in "aid ofworks of public improvement" foot up-$1J7,000.! . The latest reported assessablevaluation is 3180000. which would makeIho 10 per cent limit 318000. Subtract-ing

¬

$187,000 from $ '318,000 again , we have$81,000 to donate in aid of railways , etc.Against this $81,000 , however , the peopleol Lincoln huvo already votcil $50,000-to the Missouri Pacilic , $20,000 to thesame road as right of way indemnity ,

lino. |00,000 to tbo Fremont , Elkhorn &Missouri Valley , making in all $120,000 ,

or $ !))9,000 over the amount allowed by-statute. . The state omciais , of course.can register but ?31,000 of the lot , andmust work on the principle of "tho-comu

llrstthe first served. " The two issues

of Missouri Pacitio bonds , amounting to70.000 , are understood to be ready forregistration. If they are accepted , as un-der

¬

the mandamus they must be , it willleave the auditor with authority to regis-ter

¬

only $11,000 , and as the Northwesternissue is $50,000 tlio result is apparent.The grant must either bo cut down tothat amount , or the assessed valuationraised to n figure that will increase thu10 per cent 1 Unit at least 19000. In thelatter case , however , the old law questionof whether an assessment can be raisedto protect bonds previously issued , willundoubtedly bo called up.

THE INSANK TAX 1'UNI ) .Of the many counties alVoctod by the

recent decision of the supreme courtnlllrming the legality of tlio tav for themipport of the hospital for the insane ,

Lancaster is the best able to make animmediate settlement. This Is becausethu county commissioners , for throe orfour years past , have made n levy andcollected the tax for this fund until nowthere is some if lit,000 on hand , the tot.illiability to January 1 last being about18000., The commissioner !* ot othercounties have ignored the tax entirely ,nnd now lind themselves compelled tomake a levy for the whole indebtednessat once. Thin , in most instances , hasalready been done , and a general intenlion of paying over the money ns soon ascollected lias been expressed. The com-missioners

¬

of Lancaster county ,it is alleged , nlono remainobstinate , and have given no sign as yetof their willingness to even hand overthe $111,000 on deposit. Attorney (.loinTaJLcese has boon consulted by the auditornnd treasurer iu the matter , and noticewill bo saryed on Treasurer Hoeko to payup , or prepare to defend himself in man-damus

¬

piocecdings ,

TKi : I'UUSS COXVKNl'ION-.At

.the meeting of tlio Nebraska Press

association yesterday n resolution wasAdopted denouncing thu method now iuvogue among the publishers of patentinside sheets of taking foreign advertise-ments

¬

at ruinous rates , and advising thepublishers of weeklies to patronize onlythose who will turn over one-half themoney received for such advertisements ,

or furnish ready print sheets on the "allreading matter" plan ,

A lively contest between Grand Island ,

Omaha and Lincoln delegates for thehonor of entertaining thu members of thetisoraUon) at tie| next annual convention. followed , Omaha being finally soleuled-

.W'he.

time of hcldlug tlio couveution will

bo determined by the executive commit ¬

tee.On motion of Air. Price , of the DavidCity Tribune , a motion was unanimouslyadopted , calling on the state legislatureto make precision for the publication ofall session laws in the weekly papers ofthe stato.

Committees were appointed by thepresident ns follows :

Advertising M. A. Brown , 11. K. Hilland . A. Putney.

Legal Printing J. A. MncMtirpliy , II.-

C..

. imtonbendcr nml Will N. King.Job Printing OcorgcJ. Warren , 1) . M-

.Hutler.

nnd Joel Montgomery.-Circulation

.- , ! . H. IJetrcr , I. J. Picketand T. J. Cleaver.-

Afler.

passing a hearty resolutl n ofthanks to the Kitchen Hros. , nnd espe-cially

¬

to Chas. W. Kitchen , the Com-mcrcial

-

hotel , for the handsome mannerin which the-y had been enloilaliu'd. theconvention adjourned.

Among the gentlemen inattendancewere :

12. M. Correll , Hebron Journal ; 11. M-

.Uuslinell.

, Plattsinotitli Herald : ! '. O. Sim-mons.

¬

. Howard llepmter ; . ) . 11. Helzcr , Sew-aid Blade ! K. M. llopwood , lloldrejrn Nug-fret : .I.e. Stone , Auioia : II. E. Mr-

riellnn-

bow aid Deinoctat : W.V. . llaskell ,

Old didC.; . L. Watklns Hluo Hill Times :M. 11. llmtim Holdiczolicpiihllcau ; F. licitRlslcv , Hitchcock County Reveille ; H. S-

.liitcli.nmn.

, Xoilh Loup Mliror ; J. r. LOII-Kneekor

-

, Dorohuitcr Star ; J. L 1'alr-lield

-llei.dd ; 1. P. Israel , McCook-

Tininpet ; 1. M. Craig , Cieto ( Uobo ;

K. A. Wntklns , llltio Hill Times ;

Joel Montgomery , Lancaster Union ; D. F-

.Hlldcbrand.

, Pawnee Press ; Walter Jloge ,

Lincoln News ; (Jcoipo F. Coicoian , Yoik

Hare , IScntilco Nonpaieil ; T. . ) . Cleaver ,Italian County Press ; J. II. Dnndas. An-bum Republican ; J. W. Outright , Plntts-mouth Joiuiml : E. Whltcoinb , Friend Tele-graph

¬

; J. D. Callionn , State Journal ; W. A-

.Putney.

, Nebraska Signal ; C. II. (ieie. StateJoniimlVI11N.; . King , Red Cloud Helmet :1)) . R Maislml , Lincoln Capital ; , ) . A. Mac-Jiluiphy

-, Schuyler Sun ; II. L. Walsh , Not th

Matte Nebiaskian-.nuinr

.

The police report that C. W. Jones ,

who was recently convicted of running udisreputable dive at 1J13 South Tenthstreet , has abandoned the premises andquietly dropped out of sigiit. His appealcase , in which Mayor Hurr is surety , isstill docketed for trial at the presentterm of the district court-

.Twentyone.

transfers of real estate , inwhich the inouuv consideration aggre-gated

¬

35000. were filed in the countyclerk's oflico Tuesday.

Among the investment securities holdby the state are $27,000 wortli of Dakotacounty refunding bonds , on which theinterest for two years at 0 per cent ,

amounting to $0,310, , is in default. At-torney

¬

General Loose will mandamus thecommissioners within a few days to se-

cure¬

a settlement.-Dondim

.

, the man that was bitten by a-

nmd dog nt thoAVindsor hotel last month ,

is now working in th6 H. & M. shops at-Plattsmoulh. . He has not been in Lincolnsince his trip to New York , when hoplayed a bad confidence game on thegood people who subscribed money tosend him tp Parjs tp bo treated by Dr.?* : t5OT-

.PassorigcX'.

rates to California were cut to-

oO$ for first class , and $20 for second classlimited tickets yesterday.

Lincoln is threatened with another the-atre

¬

, the city hall having boon leased forthat purpose by W. W. Brown & Co.

The University regents arc in corre-spondence

¬

with Dr. Billings of NowYork , with a view to engaging him asprofessor of veterinary science in case aschool of that nature is established , whichuow seems very probable.-

A.

quiet little boycott has been institutedagainst tlio Evening News for publishinga communication criticising the re-vivalists

¬for devoting so much time to the

heathen Chinese.Low Tranklin , the laundryman , is look-

ing¬

for the long lingered chap who stole$200 of his money placed in Carpenter &Stein's safe last week for security.

The two young girls , Dodd andFannie Langtow , who went wanderingoff after false gods Sunday , have beensent homo to ruminate over their folly.

Sheriff Hamilton of York county was intown yesterday with Earnest Sauford , aninsane charge , whom ho handed over to-

Dr. . Matthowson.Madam Anna Tripn was hold by Judge

Parker yesterday in $300 to appear in thedistrict court nnd answer to the chargeof keeping a house of prostitution.S-

TATi.

: AK1UVALS.Frank Longnecker , Dorchester : Joseph

U. Clarkson. Omaha ; W. II. Walker andIlobbio Wuikcr. Seward ; A. C. Weir ,Omalnv J. U. McKee , Palmyra ; II. T.Clarke , Omaha ; W. S. Harding , Ne-braska

¬

City ; Harry Clark , Myra Clarlcand Lucy Brown. Sutton ; W. 13. Hill , Ne-

mouth. .

A PLiIKZ AUD COMING.-

A

.

Manitoba Wave Coming Down fromtlio Brit lull Harder.-

Sr..

. PAUL; Minn. Feb. 24. Advices re-

ceived¬

from points northwest Indicate a bli-

ard-

Is swooping down from beyond theUiltlsh bolder , headed southeast. At 0 o'clockthe wind was blowing at Uarnesvlllc (Minn. )

irom thirty-live to foity miles per hour , andmoving furiously. 'flicNorthein Pacific andManitoba officials say their tialnsaru movingon time , and no danger of a blockade Themercury hero ( at St. 1'anl ) Is despondingrapidly under the Inlluonco of a cold , cutting-s hid of considerable velocity fiom the direc-

tion¬

of the stonn center. The cold waveIs up.J-

AVoathor l 'or To-iluy.MISSOURI YAI.LUV. Fair , generally colder

weather except In the extreme northei n por-tion

¬

; slowly rising tempcratuio ; northcilywinds ; rising barometer.-

OAXXOX'H

.

WICKED SON-

.Pay".

a Police Court Pine and Is Hotnt Tjll nrty.-

SAI.TL.VKB.

CJTV , Utah , Feb. 21. IluijhCannon , sou of ( icorgo Q , Cannon , onn ofthe assailants of United States AttorneyDlckson , >> as lined 35 in the Mormon policeroint to-day. In default of payment ho saidhoonld servo thlrty-fivodajs In jail. Thepolice ncreed not to tuin himloo-o , but to notify the UnitedStates maishal so lie could airuit-C.innou

-on a wanant sworn out In tlio com

nussloner's eoiut. After the marshal left , theprisoner a tin ned oer to t ho deputy shei 11-

1lio,

took him to the county court house ,hU brother , Hugh , paldhls llnoaud tlio-

pilsoner was let go without thu knowledgeor consent ot the shctlll. The marshal is-

scau'lilnt ; everywheio for the fugitive.

The worst cough leaves when you takea bottlu of Hod Star Cough Cure. 25-cents. .

I have the agency at Omaha for thesale of largo blocks of lands in Keith andChoyennu counties , Nebraska , and inWjominjj. Also of lots in Schuylor ,Kimball. Paxton , Big Springs , Sidney ,Potter , Denver Junction (Colorado ) Alder(Hull Co ) and other points.-

W..

. 11. GIIEEN.213 S. 13th St .

Now aiuHqtiermle SuitsWill bo routed at the lowest rates. Cor.-10th

.unit llaruey opp , StepUcnson's hvcryB-

tuUlu. .

; CHANGE ,

The Eopublicans of Iowa Advocate a Con-

gressional

¬

Rsapportionment.

THEIR WAY WOULD FAVOR THEM-

.i'lio

.

Ilajcs Impeachment ItlHHeady to Hcport ( o Ct-cnto n Slate

Insurance Department TheOld-Time Iiaw Mnkcrs.

The lind Would Justify It.Iowa , Fch.2 . fSpeclal Tele-

Rram.j-

There Is n good deal of talk in ICRS-|lathe circles of icrtpportlonliiR thoconsrcs-slonal

-

districts of the state so as to cnlnthree or four republican conRicssmcn. Therajild Incienso In the population of north-vestein

-

Iowa since IbSO would alone Justifythe chaiiRC , and the political icason for lin-pro inr n political opportunlly adds force tothe proposition. The democrats are stronglyopposing any change , but the precedent oC

their party In several stales they hadthe potter Is quoted against them and stimu-late

¬

* the lepnbllcnns to look nftci lupnbltcnnInterests , now that they a chance. Ac-

coutini-

: to the last tall , thedeinocints cairled six of the eleven congres-sional

¬

districts of the stale with the follow-ing

¬

majoiltles ; Tlrst district , SS1) ; Seconddistrict , 4.W1Third district , 1,020 ; Fifth dls-tilct

-

, S ) ! ; Sixth dlslilct , S3 ; Xlntli dlslilct ,8b7. The lepuldlcaiis carried dlstilcts-

Hli the following majoiltles : Foiutli dls-tilct , 20.1 ; Sovcnthdlstilct , l.SCO. ; Klslith dls-tiict'JW2

-, ( ; Tenth dlstnct , CDl 0 ; Klinenth

district , 1,05'J-

.In' .

thu face of this disposition ot icpic-EcntatUcs

-Is the fact that the icpnhllcaii

districts been Increasing In populationtar beyond the latlo In democratic dlstilcts ,

ulth nothing to show for it since IbSO. Thetotal Increase in the state's population hasbeen about 14.000tho bulk of which has goneto the Tenth nnd Klcxcnth districts , bothoverwhelmingly icpubllcau , the latter add-ing

¬

about 8 0,000 population in that time , giv-ing

¬

now oxer 200000. The Fourth dlstilet-on the contrary , has lost about 8,0 00 popula-tlon In the same time , while thoThhd hasstood about still , so It Is pioposcd that theThhd and Fourth takecaioof someol thesin pins population ot the Tenth nnd Elecnth. .The Second district , which Includes the rivercounties In the central eastern portionof the state , is unaltcinbly demo-cratic

¬

by several thousand majority , so It isproposed to take Johnson county , with Its1,000 democratic majoiity , fiom the Fifth dls-tilet

-nnd put It with the Second. Jones

county , which has a icpubllcau majority of400 or 600 , could bo taken from the Second nndput hi the Fifth , thus evening up the numberof comities and niaUInc the Fifth districti cllably republican. Polk county , in whichIs situated DCS Moincs , has a republican ma-jority

¬

of 1500. This could bo tinned over tothe Sixth dlsti let and make that republican ,

and ictiro (Jen. Weaver to private life ,

lioonc and Storey are stiongly republicananil could bo taken fiom the Tenth and bogiven to the Seventh. Gnthrio tiom theSeventh and Giceno Irom the Eleventh couldboth bo spared from icpnblican strongholdsand bo put In the Ninth , assuring a republi-can

¬

niajoi Ity In that dlstilct , while Crawfoidcounty , which Is a dcmociatlo Incubus on theNinth (llstilctcould bo transferred to the bigEleventh where Its (lemocraoy. would iiovn-

Cf'k° ' Thosn Mfigcs W.QUM make nineicputmcavi districts certain , eng democraticdlsti let certain , and leave one (the First ) In-

doubt. . It looks very much as If the changeswould bo made-

.An.

open letter was presented to the houseof representatives to-day , signed by JohnMahan and U. llcrshey of Muscatlno , tlio gen-tlemen

¬

who have chart'o of the prosecutionof the Hayes Impeachment trial. They re-view

¬

in It the minority icpoit of the judici-ary

¬

committee adverse to further investigat-ion.

¬

. They say that "tho attempt by thetrainers of the report to make the prosecu-tion

¬

ot Judge Hayes one of a political natureIs cfjnally unfair and unjust. Whatevertruth thciolsln it lies on the side of thojndgoand his friends , who seek by raising thisfalsa ciy to rally his political friends to hissup port , and thus prevent his impeachment.They reply to each objection of the minorityreport , and conclude by asking for n full ,

fair and Impartial Investigation of the chargesagainst Judge Hayes.

The insurance committees of the twohouses met in Joint session this morningand agiccd to report a bill for an insuiancodepartment as a substitute for all those pic-sonted.

-

. It provides for the establishment of-n distinct department charged with the ex-

ecution¬

of laws In relation to insurance andbanking. The commissioner to be appointedby the governor and confirmed by the scnatomust bo well versed in Insurance and bank-ing

¬

, but have no financial interest In cither ;

shall net ns actuary , receive a salary of53,000 annually , and give bonds of 810,000, ;

shall have his ofllco in the cap-Itol

-, and in gcncial faro as any

other state officer ; shall appoint his owndeputy at a salary of 81,800 , and under 55,030bonds ; employ what other (clciks jiro neces-sary

¬

; pay all fees to the state trcasuicr ; shallcompile nnd Issue hi pamphlet form all thelaws applying to Insurance and banking , andrecommended Improvements. No domesticinsuianco company shall do business until byexamination It Is found to have compliedwith the laws of the state and paid S25 for n-

certificate. . Examinations aio to bo made ntthe discretion of the commissioner tor at theicqucst of an Insurance company or Ilvostockholders or creditois , and the examinerreceive only traveling expenses and hotelbills.Ho

shall In llko manner , whenever hodooms It necessary for the protection of-pollcyholduis intills state , visitand examlno companies doing businessthcicln. Ho may employ such assistants nsmay bo necessary , and nil the expense shallbo borne by the company examined. If anycompany refuse to submit to examination , It-

sh.il ! bo dlsbaricd no in doing business Inthis state. Ho may require agents of foreigncompanies to answer reasonable iinoatlons atany time , debar for icfusal and line up to S500for continuing to act , If ho thinksn domestic company unsound ho shall applyto the courts for an Injunction , and it re-ceiver

¬

may bo appointed and the affuhsotthe company wound up. If a foreign or do-misilo

-

company has not complied with tliolaw ho may secure nn Injunction In somemanner. Ho Inherits all tlio powers andduties of the state auditor , relative to Insur-ance

¬

nnd banking.The house to day passed the bill leculatlngt-

lio practice of medicine , by iefitlilng] that allphysicians must a diploma from someleputablo medical college or else pass ex-amination

¬

before thu state boatd of examlne-i.s.

-. It exempts fiom the nile practltioneis-

ot seven jeais standing. The Finn anti-pas

--, bill was lefeued back to the honso com-

mittee¬

on ralhouds , bat lacking the consentof two-thirds lost Its place on the calendarand will pinbably not bo heard fiom again.

The senate committee on intemperance de-cided

¬

to report favorably the Clark bill foradditional Injunction proceedings to entorco-prohibition. .

SOLONS FHOM WAY BACK.

The Old-Tlmo Imw Makers of IowaHaving n Jolly llounlou.-

DKS.

MOINKS , Iowa , FebJ4. [Special Tele-gram.

¬

. ] The offlcers and niemueis of theearly territorial and state legislatures arehaving a Urge and enthusiastic reunion Iu-

.this. city. Tlio. Invitations were to all thesuivlving members of the lejlslatuiedowii to

nnd through the Kfevenlh general assemblyIn 1VX5. They were w idely scattered over thet'nltod States l nt a largo number ot themhave returned tor this reunion. The old law-makers

¬

have captured the capitol and areshewing the younger statesmen how thesolom of another age conducted state nltalrs-

.Thooiicnliig.

meeting of the reunion be-

gan¬

In Foster's opera Ifoitso this morningGovernor Cue , who was a member of the

seventh general assembly from Scott comity ,

called to order'and Invited Judge Koblc ,

speaker of the general assembly In ISM , to-

picsitlo. . Ilev. I. P. Zutcr of Ottntmvn , mem-ber

¬

of the ninth ccneral assembly , acted aschaplain , and n number of sccrctailcs wereselected from thosb who had been sec-

ictarlcs-

In eaily days The rollof the general assemblies fiom the territorialdays dovv n to IbCO was called , nnd IbO vclcr-nns responded to the call. The venerableHanklns Tavjor , who rcpioscntcd Leocounty In the first tcirltorlal leghlatino In1830 , came all the way fiom Washington to-

be piesent , nml ic ponded to the toll. Kveryone of the eight territorial leglslatuics but thesecond Is rcpiesentcd , and all oC the llrstcloven gencial assemblies of the slate havemembers heio.

Judge Noble of Clavton county , who pie-sided , Is the scnlorspeakcr of the house nowIn He tilled that position foi thu Fifthgeneral assembly , nnd ho Is still a haloand vlgoious man now at the Twenty-first ,

homo ot the piesent come fiomColorado , Dakota , Kansas , Minnesota andall paits of Iowa. The old lawmakers aiothe heroes of the day. and they seem vciy-pioml of their distinction.

After peifeeling the theywent to the capitol , and the foimer membersof the hou o matched Into the piesent house ,

and tin ! former invmbcis of the senate wentInto the senate. After half an hour they ex-

changed¬

places nnd were given the lloor-themselves. . Uuvcinor Hull , who was presid-ing

¬

over the senate , called JudgeNoble to the chair , nnd themodern senators cave up their scatsto the old boys who then held foith. Inter-esting

¬

speeches wore made by Judge Mnr-docket the eighth tcirltoilal leglslatnic , nndother early law-makers. In tlio house ,

Speaker Head called cK-Govcinor Guoto ascat beside him , and the hour was given up-

to the veterans. EvSeuatnr Wiight madean eloquent address of welcome , and he wasfollowed by ox-Congressman Pusey ot Coun-cil

¬

Bluffs , Hon. L. L. Aiusvvoith o * Fayettocounty and otheis. This evening the stalehonso was Illuminated from <lomo to base-ment

¬

In honor of the visitors , and GovernorLaiiabce , assisted by the stale officers , gavethem a reception. The festivities will bocontinued tomoirou-

PIELD

- .

AND FAKM-

.Fanners'

.

Institutes.Chicago Tribune- The Illinois state

board of agricultural proposes holding aseries of farmers' institutes during thepresent winter. SoJfar as is possible it iswished to have 6ne iu each congressionaldistrict. At thl s duto thrco have beenarranged for olio a't Princeton , just con-

cluded¬

; at MattQontMarch 4-5 ; at Nash-ville

¬

, March 10ll.v The university ofIllinois is heartily co-operatinsj in thismatter , and will prdbably bo representedat each institute by the regent or 0110 ormore members of tire faculty.

There can bo no ilbubt ot * - micl.03j ;

tjtjjt vnijiq of such Jincetings when wellConducted , nnd , it is hoped all may belargely attended. Many would bo gladto see the work uiuch extended ; to knowthat in addition to1 these leading insti-tutes

¬

for which rioniowhat elaboratepreparations arc made , and at whichspeakers will bo present from distantparts of the state there were to be heldcounty or township meetings of some-what

¬

singular character. Prof. Morrow ,of the Champaign university has at-tended

¬

many such that were of much valueSome effort is required on tlio part of thesociety or individuals , but he doubts ifcounty agricultural societies or grangescan do more useful work with equallysmall expenditures of money or labor.Some of the very best meetings of thekind ho has attended have been hold inlittle villages , and whore not only ncarlvall in attendance , but nearly all vvho tookprominent part in the proceedings Torthe one or two days , lived within tenmiles , and whore the total direct costwas not 15. It is his belief that such in-

stitutes¬

maybe of very great help in tliowork of agricultural education.

The Cow's Opportunity.-St.

.. Louis Republican : The suggestion

of nu internal revenue tax on oleomarg-arine

¬

and bogus butter , originating in-tlio Republican , was fully discussed bythe American Agricultural associationnow in session in New York city. As aresult this inlluoiitlal body will unite in apetition to congress to pass a law plan ¬

ing the control , manufacture and sale ofimitation butter in tlio hands of theUnited States internal revenue com-missioners

¬

, with a view to placing a taxon each pound of the article sold , the taxto bo not less than 10 cents a pound.

Nothing can bo plainer than that thepassage of such u law will ouablo theAmerican cow to compcto on at leastequal terms with N. K. Fairbanks ofChicago and other unnatural butter pro-ducers , vvho now have her at a completedisadvantage. It is also plain that aseparate action of tlio slaves is notadequate to check the evils of butterimitation and adulteration. WhenMissouri prohibits it , Illinois manu-factures

¬

in greater quantities and , beingable to soil its adulterations cheaper thanthe genuine article can bo sold in Mis-souri

¬

, controls trade in this particularline and through it in others. It happenson this account that merchants and man-ufacturers

¬

, though opposed to bogus hut-tor

-

in the abstract , lind themselves readyto advocate its sale under present con-ditions

¬

, because their interests are dam-aged

¬

by the inequality of the laws on thesubject in the dfflorcnt status.-

Tlioro.

can bo no ground for aigumont-ns to tlio right of hogeneral! governmentto impose the rnvonjlu tax suggested , andno valid objection to tlio proposition ontin ) theory that it involves the sumptuaryidea. The rights of the states to. legis-late

¬

as they ulu. u ''in the promises willnot bo interfered with , but the govern-ment

¬

supervision made necessary by thecollection of thoitaxtand the licensing ofdealers in the taxed ) commodity will be-a protection to thi) piiblio such as cannotbo all'orded by state law.s , because it willbo uniform. Thu practical objections tobogus butter are ptiongor than those of-a moral nature which keep the tax : onwhisky and iMrmera anddairymen throughout the west ought notto be slow In taking tup3 to bring an im-mediate

¬

pressure on congress to sccuruthe necessary legislation.

Preparation of the Soil.The preparation of the soil to

fit it for a crop involves a variety of pro-cesses

¬

, the inoit important of which arethe iooiening of the soil by plowing ordigging , and the communication or pul-verising

¬

of it to allow thi ) roots easily torun through it and to take up their nu-triment

¬

from it. Subsoil plowing is amost necessary operation whenever thesubsoil is heavy ami retentive. Vegeta ¬

bles and fruits , as much as the graincrops , require deep working of the soil.A moderately heavy sod that has beenundordrained and subsoiled , and thencarefully worked , is capable of produc ¬

ing the heaviest crops , A deep , richsod is wonderfully favorable-to a bankaccount. All the processes in the prepa-ration

¬

of a piece of land for a crop re-quire

¬

gooij toes| nnd in their purchasetlui aim should bo to get the boat. A goodtool will quickly pay for itself , but a

poor one 1 * very expensive. A man mustbe well oft" vv ho can afford to mo poortools. While a good plow will do betterwork than a poor one , it also enables theteam to do more of it. Tools and imple-ments

¬

should not only be of the be tkinds , but they should bo carefully keptiu order , and bo clean and bright , and bostored in a proper place where they canalways be found when wanted , withoutrunning across lots to find them whorethey were thrown vvhou last used-

.t

.

Seasonable Hints nml11 C. Hurleigh , before the Now P.ug-

laud Tanners' ' club , advised beginnerswho enter into meat production not to-

"expect too much fiom blood ; neitherexpect to succeed without it. Hoth areindispensable to insure success. "

Never bo tempted to put coarse manureclose around young trees in the supposi-tion

¬

that such nmtciial might bo usefulus n mulch and for winter protection.Alice will coiiRieftntc there and certainlygirdle the ttcos-

In nothing do wo need to excrclso great-er

¬

care and judgment than in feeding.While one cow will only fully fromfour to siv pounds , a careful test will nodoubt prpvo the cow that consumes tenpounds will bring to her owner a largernet profit than the one that consumes butfive pounds.

When liens have boon laying for quilu-a while the eggs at the end oftho prolificperiod not produce as strong chick-ens

¬

as those which were laid at the bo-inning of that period. It appears that

the strength of the layer begins lo dimin-ish

¬

by tins continued ullbit , and taut theeggs are not sulllclontly endowed withvitality near tlio last of the litter.-

In.

churning should the temperature botoo high the butter will either refuse tocome or bo soft and white , as it is moredilHcult to free it from the buttermilk. Iftoo high the cream will sometimes foamand increase iu bulk. The accepted tem-perature

¬

is about fi ( ! ° in summer nml 0. °in winter , as the outside temperature willincrease or lower that of the cream in thechurn.

Quito a discussion is taking placeamong tlio agrjculturul journals regard-ing

¬

the dehorning of cattle by artificialprocesses , but ns wo have u breed of poll-ed cattle it has been suggested that theresult can easily bo arrived at by breed ¬

ing. The Scotch breed , divided into An-gus

¬

and Galloway , is now being used ex-tensively

¬

as beef' producers , and possessthe characteristics of being withouthorns.

Stalls should be made roomy and strongin the horse-stable , that no accident mayoccur to tlio farmer's loss. All stablesshould bo well lighted with sliding win-dows

¬

of full sash , where wo often lind asquare of movable boards , which whenclosed causes complete darkness. Thefloors should have sulliciont incline tocarry oft" the liquiJ excrement readily. It-is n good plan to have an extra thicknessof ulniiks directly under the feet of theanimals.-

A.

gentleman writes : About my processof irrigation I plow along each side of-

my rows of celery and till the furrowsfull of water. 1 ilo this the same as to-day

¬

and fill the furrows again to-morrow.Then 1 plow back the turrows and itneeds no other watering for about a weekor ten days , when I do the same thingagain. My water is supplied by means of-a. . steam pump from a driven well. 1 canirrigate , with three men , thrco acres a-

ay. . ..

"OVf" ' "SiMrhto the poorest spot of landfor the orchard , as is often done , for theresult will never bo satisfactory. Goodsoil is tin absolute necessity to reap thebest results. Nor must tlio farmers' neg ¬

lect the trees after they are planted forthey are very quick to'show the bad ef-

fects¬

of neglect and the fruit raised willbe very unsatisfactory. The care beginsimmediately after the trees are planted ,

and they must have the best of care everto amount to much.

Trees and shrubs oan bo pruned andtrimmed , bearing in mind that winterpruning induces a strong ['growth upondeciduous plants of all kinds. There-fore

¬

, in order to induce a moro rampantgrowth , prune severely bacu plants thathave Dhereloforo been making a weakgrowth. Cut nil dead branches off yourplants.

Early spring is a good time to turn offfat wethers. Sheep fatten well in coldweather. The larmor has moro time toattend to them in winter than at anv oth-er

¬

season of the year , and by fattening inwinter and holding until spring the Heccc-is' taken off and sold separately , by which

n good price at this time , while the woolmay bo held as long ns desired. On thewhole I do not believe it good policy toturn off so many lambs in autumn. 1think that Hocks arc too much kept downin this way , and that the farmer cannotrealize to the full on such young ani-mals.

¬

. We must consider for the futureas well as for the present , in these things-

The liquids of manure are more valua.bio than Iho solids , being much richer in-nitrogen. . If they were carefully savedby some absorbent material they wouldmore than pay for the labor of so doing-.Thoj'

.

.ire , as a rule , usually wasted , andyet the same farmers who are careful losave every shovelful of solid matter arcsometimes guilty of overlooking the liqui-

ds.¬

. It is not a difficult matter to save theliquids. A drain running the length ofthe stables , and at the rear of the stables ,may be so constructed as to lead into avat , from which the liquid may bo eitherpumped over the solid manure or over a-

iiioss of earth , leaves or refuse absorbentmatter of any kind. To allow them toHow away is to waste the wealth of thefarm. Nitrogen is the most costly ingre-dient

¬

of all the made , ntmyotmore nitrogen may bo saved on the farmthan is annually purchased , and in a moreavailable form than that of tlio commer-cial

¬

article.

PILLS25 YEARS iM USE.-

Thft.

Oreatoit Medical Triumph of the Ago !

SYMPTOMS OF A

TORPID LIVER. .

I.aiKoravpelltCt HtMvtUc itlrcrti'ju Inthe bend , with a dull Bcnnatlon In Ilioback part , Fain unr'.cv tlio uliouldur-blade , Fullnois after vatlng , with nillii-DollDnllon

-to exertion of body or nilad ,

Irritability of temper , Iavr iplrlti , witha foellntrofunvlns neglected numodutr.Woarineii , Dizziness , I'lullcrlntr nt IlioHeart , Data before tlio eyes , Ileadacboover tbo Hgut eye , ltc tle neii > withfitful drcnnii , IlK'lilr colored Urine , and

CONSTIPATION.T-CTT'S

.PUJX.8 are especially adapted

to each cnscs , ono doeo effects eucli achange of feoHngaa to ustonlili the sufferer.

They Iiicreaia tlio AppctltCiandcautetbobody to Take cm Fletli , tlnn tbo lystcm la-

iiourl heclun l by their ToiitoActlou ontintlMueitivaOrimiuMIeciilarStooUarapr-oduced. . lrlcoU5r. I4 Oliirray M..N.Y-

.TUTT'S

.

EXTRACT SARSAPAHILUJ-ienovate * the body , inaki'S healthy ( lesli-.Ktrangtlieiu

.tha wtut , repairs Iho uustej of-

UIB system with pure blood and hard muscle ;K D&i tbo nertouA eysteiii , Intl oratoa thabrain , and imparts thuljor of manhood.81. Bold by nriiirl U

13-14 niiirrHi-se. . NewYorlt ,

S AND AGKNTS-

or THE

Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Co.

should read the I'KIIKUAUV ISiUKj f jUo

Insurance Monitor Just Out.

Address 0 0. HINR.PublUho137 UrouOnuy , N.Y. Cit

TELEPHONE 621 ,

REAL ESTATE"-

S , W. Cor , 15th and Farnam.

Has tlio largest list of property , tlio-

cli3i33t and bast , the easiest terms ;

no matter what kind of property you

want , by all means examine his list

before purchasing elsewhere.

Lots for SaleIn very desirable addition to the city.

Gentlemanly Salesmen ,

With Buggies

READ ! AT All TIMES

FOE SA.LV dO ftprcs la Tuttlo'HL fiulj-division , with gootl house uuil largebavu , $ l.r. > 00-

.A

.

lot on 10th , between Douglas and Dodge , a-

b.ugain if taken at once-

.Fojt.

SALL No. 103. Lot fronting twostreets , two good houses only 0 blocksfrom court house , 3000., knsy terms.

03. Tluoe lots in Saiim'.s add. A bar ¬

gain.

251. Lot 5 , block 15 , Imp. Ass'n add.1500.

200. Six room cottage , brick collar , lot25xl4 l. bet. Lcavcnwortli nnd Masonon 18th St. , 2500. Fvo years time at 8per cent.

280. Largo two-story house , 9 roomsbarn , etc. , ?JJ500., Monthly payment ,

293. House 0 rooms , cistern , Shull's 2d-add. . , 1700.

401. A few nice lots in Tliornburg Place ,§450 each.

298. House 10 Rooms , also house 5Rooms , out-houses , etc. , $0,000, , iu-Reed's 1st add.

301. House 0 Rooms , 20th & Douglas ,

1700.310. Now House , 4 Rooms , Prospect

Place , 1050.822. House 10 Rooms , 18lh & Burl , lo-

22x00 , 5500.307. House 4 Rooms , Isaac & Soldcn'a

add , 3000. Easy terms.

320. Lot nnd two houses cor. Phil Sher-idan

¬

& Hull Sts. , one house 8 rooms ,ono of six rooms , 1000.

830. Two ots , sub-div. J. T. Rcdick's addtwo houses , 0 nnd 0 rooms , 0500.

337. House and lot , Twenty-third andCapitol nvc , 1850.

317. House , 8 roonisTwenly-ciglith. thrcodoors north of Farnam st$2,000 , if soldat once.

855. House , 9 rooms and half lot , Four-teenth

¬

and Webster fits , 3000.,

857. House , 9 rooms , elegant plnco.Twc-ntythird

-

and Pierce sts , $13,150 , finetrees.

810. Houso.good lot , Thirtieth near Farn-ham , $ 'J.OOO , easy payments.

255. Two lots on Georgia ave , $750 each.348. House , 0 rooms , 27th and Hurt ,

1800.351. Two lots and house , 23d and Daven-

port¬

, ij5000.,

800. Three-room brick Iiouso with baso-mcnt

-

, Omaha Viow.montiily payments ,

1100.300. 2 houses and let on Hurford ave ,

7500.358. Full lot and house on Farnam nnd-

21th sts : , $8,500.-

S'iO

, .

, New 10-room house , barn , Eliza-beth

¬

place , 1000.Foil SALI; 10 acres within 31 miles

of the P. O. Nice honso , largoorchard , line locution. Only a stono'.sthrow from Ambler Place when ) $ 'J,000per aero is ti kc.d. Will sell the 10 acresat JjWiO per aeru-

.Twentyfive

.

acres between Cole Brilliunand Hyde Park , $150 per aero ,

OKCIIAIIU jliu. .The most desirable rcsi-dencu portion of Omaha. The best lo-

cation , with n splendid view of thewhole city. Prices low and terms easy.-If

.

you buy a lot btforo looking atOrchard Hill you will regret it. It coatsnothing to take a ride out. Ilium to ex-

amine¬

it. For beautiful residenceslght-j or for safe investment buy inDullard Hill.-

ii'ijr.

.

. aero lots in Itolvcdcrn'iOOto $KMouch) , which will bo worth $1,000inside of a year ,

Poit anything in tlio real estate line callon O. K. Mayno ,

I HAvn a complete set of abstracts oftitle for Douglas county.-

AiiSTit.vcns

.

made on short notice ;vnl( at-

rcasonabhi rates.-

MONCV

.

TO LOAN on real estate at thelowest rnto of interest.-

C.

.

. . MAYNK.

DIRECTORYPROFESSIONAL CARDS-

.ATTORNEYS

.

,

1IEVINS & CHUUC111LL ,

Cor , 13th and Douglas Sti-

W. . J. COXXKLL ,

313 8.1 UU Street.-

OKOUOi

.

: W. DUANE ,

ATTOHM.r AT l.UT ,

Falconer's lllock , IMh mu-

lir.ouur.( s. SMITH

1530 VnrnmnSti eel-

.WILSON

.

& STItATTON ,

ATTOIIM.VS.

Commercial t , w nnd Mint-mil Ilo collectionsspecially. 0rr Merolwut's Nnlloiml llnnk.

Lou 81) . HOI.MKS. .Ions T. Dll.t.o *IIOLML'S .t IMLI.ON ,

Itooms 8 niut 10 , fioiuor lllock , Oi| | lto Post*ofllco.

JOHN PAUL 11UKKN' ,

.A-ttoi'iioy Xjtvw ,

lioomsO ! iniJ S7 , Oimilm Nnttnnnl HiMik llulM'ff.-

J.

.

. W. KLLKIl ,

lloo ins T nml S.N'clmisUa XiitUmnl Hunk llnlM In-

QKN. . J. K. SMITH. JOHN C. SHEA.

SMITH & SUKA ,

I'rncllro In state , fojerul nml supreme courts ,attention Riven to Iho uxtimlimtloti or IHUx ,comcjaiirliiKniul collection or clnlms. Minns-soc'iiiiKl ; nUo tlio calo nml rnntivlof rvnl estateAll Icuill business done "till dispatch , Call on-ornililniMSmllli V Shun , ultoinuys at-lmv , cor-norof

-l.Mli Ktieet and Capitol iiveaue , near 1 .

( ) . . .1ni ; ) lis lllock

PHYSICIANS.-

DR.

.

. ELEANOR STALLARD DAILEY ,

Otllco nml Residence ,

005 } N. 17th STREET.-

JAMKS

.

11. PEAUODY.M. D. ,

Pliyslclun and Surgeon.-

Hcslilenco

.

, No. 1107 .lows Sticct. Ofllco ,iinjd'g Opcm House. Telephone No.

DH.

-*

. JAS. UECKKTT-

niYStCIAN AND

Ofllco nml Residence , 724 N. 10th St. ,

GEORGIA A. AHIJUCKLE , M. D-

.PHYSICIAN.

.

.

C. M. DINSMOKE , A. Jr. , M. D. ,

Williams' Block , 111 N. IBth St.-

II.

.

. A. WOKLEY , M. D. ,

Offleo H10 DodRo istrcot. Telephone 48-3.Itcsldcncu

.171Cnplttil Avo. Telephone 510.

VAN CAMP jf.DvIf-

iUJ Dodge SI , 1st door vrctt of P. p. TnKo clo-ntot - to looms IMlithiid floor. Telephone No

KB.llcsldciicofi23N.. 20th street. Telephone No. 80-

DK. . W. S. GIBBS ,

Itoom 7 , Crelphton lllock , IBth nnd Douglng-Streets. . Ofllco Tele-phono , 413-

.Hnsldonco.

, 101J Ctillloinln St. Telephone 271-

.Olllco.

Hours , S to 4 nnd 7 to 8 ji. m-

.li.Xt

.

Physician and Suigoon ,

Telephone B89. Ofllcoaia S. llth st

It. . W. CONNELL , M. D. ,

llomocopathlst ,

Ofllco , 313 S. 14th at. Telephone 58-

D.CUAS.

.

. M. COE , JM. U.Physician nnd Surgeon ,

Cor. Douglas and 10th St. , Omnhn , No .

DU. Br. J. O'UOURKE ,

I'hyHlcinn and Surgeon.-Olllco

.nnshman'fl lllock , lOtli mid Doiitf.ns St-

.Itealdonce.

1W4 Wobsler fit-.Olllco

.

limn s 10 to 13 a. m.0; lofip. m. und7 to U p. m-

.OMAHA

.

SANITARIUM : FOR LADIES.-Hours,9

.

n. m. to 4 p. m. , week daya only-.Williams'

.block , 111 N. 16th St,

OltlMIA C. DlNSMOHH , SllpU-

DR. . J. W. DYSART ,

Physician and Surgeon ,

N. W. Cor. 12th and Howard Sts.-

Onico

.

hours , 10 to 12 a. m. , and 3 to 0 p. m.Telephone , 80.

Dentists.-

J.

.

. C. WII1NNERRY , D. D. S. ,

Dentist ,

1H141'arnam Street.-

J

.

> I { . CHAR. K. O. SMITH ,

SUllOEON IJUNTIBT-.CoiiKea

.

or IBia ST. AMI C.u'iror. , AVENUE ,

(Jacobs lllock. )

Natural teeth preserved , IriPfruUirltlos of-chlldica's teelli collected , dUensi's of leulli andgums cm on , jrolil nnd plusllo lllllnir , Kold-llnodplates and Iceth without pluloJ. All woiktfimra-ntiMul

-, and nt most luiunmiblu prices. Olllco

bouts from 9 u. m. to 0 p. m. dally.-

TA

.

LORS.-

A.

.

. KALISlt.

Fine Suits to Orcter ,

English ami Kroneh suiting , panU patterns ,SultH , tllO 1lNhhT. f-W ANIl UrWAlttH ; hA'UHM.0-TION OUATAr.TKr.tl IN l.VKHV OAhK. LllWOKt AlO-rfhuntTulloilnir

-(ittnlillsliincint smith nf Kamame-

l. . 400 dltrurmit patten ns of poods to telnetIrom. Cull and examine Koods. liojmlrllifneatly done. : ili8! , Utliptioot.-

Ul'IIOLSTIJIIY.

.

.

Upholstery & Repairing33.No.

'. 1WH CUES Sti cut.

Mfll.os over Matlressun , imiuirg I'lirnlturo nndmakes It us (rood now. rillowtt and llolalorjHindu to order. Chairs it-seated , lower prlcos-thuii vUeuheio , and wo do our own woik. Uoyn-uro not ctnjilojod Semi postal und wo will callon jou.

EMPLOYMENT-

.THI

.

: OLD UKLIAH-

USEmployment Office,

At Nn. 217 Fifteenth st. . Is etlll runnlnx fur-nhliln

-

,,' I cumulo lu-lp oxclnslvoly , torvimts In-

bolhtonn und country liiriilvliod in tlioit no-tku.

-. Mia. J. U' . Jloirlson , I'lupriclorcss.

FRUITS 'andJLOWERSTh-oiu doslrlnp to put out Trull or Onianien-

al'i'reo-

( * , BlmilM. I'taiiin ami vines , will llnd It-

in pull lo their itiiorutt lo commit I' . I. . imoiy.-by

; .It IK or hi pcii'ju. m le .u-d lo kind , quality

und pucti , lii loiiMirdciinior uny ono. Older *Ki j'ivcn < nrt. o.Uuo Urt llurrey bt. ,

E. L. EMEBY.