the continued and forecasted impact of the pandemic …
TRANSCRIPT
THE CONTINUED AND FORECASTED IMPACT OF
THE PANDEMIC ON THE P&C INSURANCE
ECONOMY
OCTOBER 2021
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 2
Figure 1: CCC National Industry – Percent Change in Overall Claim Counts Versus Same Period Prior Year (includes Repairable Appraisals & Total Loss Valuations)SOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
With the pandemic still not fully behind us, it remains difficult to know just what life will be like once
we emerge. Businesses continue to adapt, evaluating key issues like employee safety, supply-chain
sourcing, and telecommuting. Key demographic factors like how and where people live and work,
what habits they’ve formed during the pandemic, population growth and aging, and more have been
transformed.
There continue to be two major factors impacting our industry and the frequency and cost of auto
accidents/claims: a) distinctly different driving and traffic patterns and b) supply chain disruptions.
Each is either a direct by-product of the pandemic or has resulted in market shifts.
CLAIM COUNTS IN CY 2021 HAVE RECOVERED FROM CY 2020 BUT REMAIN DOWN VERSUS CY 2019. HOW THEY DIFFER TELLS US A LOT ABOUT HOW TRAFFIC PATTERNS REMAIN CHANGED FROM PRE-PANDEMIC.Through September 2021, overall claim counts including comprehensive losses are up 8.8 percent, while
non-comprehensive losses are up 9 percent (see Figure 1). Some states seeing non-comprehensive
claim counts up between 15 and 16 percent (see Figure 2) illustrating just how geographically different
the impact of the pandemic has been. When compared to CY 2019 however, overall non-comprehensive
claim counts continue to be down by over 15 percent.
Collision/ Liability Only All Loss Categories
-50.0%
-40.0%
-30.0%
-20.0%
-10.0%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
1st Q
tr 2
019
2nd
Qtr 2
019
3rd
Qtr 2
019
4th
Qtr 2
019
Full
Yr 2
019
1st Q
tr 2
020
2nd
Qtr
3rd
Qtr 2
020
4th
Qtr 2
020
Full
Yr 2
020
1st Q
tr 2
021
2nd
Qtr 2
021
3rd
Qtr 2
021
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 3
Figure 2: CY 2021 VERSUS CY 2020 Percent Change in CCC Industry Non –comprehensive Claim Count versus Same Month Prior YearSOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
In April of 2020, overall appraisal counts for collision and liability loss categories fell by over -50 percent
versus April 2019. But while liability losses from May-December 2020 continued to see overall appraisal
counts hover between -25 and -30 percent lower than the same period in CY 2019, monthly overall
appraisal counts for collision losses experienced less of a decline (see Figure 3). This is one of several
key indicators that traffic patterns in the U.S. have changed – liability losses have lagged behind collision
losses throughout the pandemic in CY 2020 and CY 2021.
Data from numerous sources suggests an estimated 40 percent of individuals in the U.S. still continue to
work remotely in some capacity as of Q4 2021. Office occupancy data from Kastle Systems continues to
hover between 30 and 35 percent for its ten-city average, and numerous companies have indicated they
intend to postpone the return of their remote employees to the office until early 2022.
1.5%
5.5%
12.1%12.1%
6.8% 4.0%
11.3%
10.4%
16.4%
12.1%
13.4% 15.2%
12.5%6.2%
10.0%
7.6%
9.3%
3.6%
10.9%
6.0%
9.4%
11.9%
1.1%
15.5%
6…
4.4%
11.5%
12.0%
7.3%
11.5%
10.7%
12.4%
6.3%
10.9%
7.9%
6.4%
7.9%
7.2%
8…
7.2%
12.2%
9.5%
13.4%
1.1% 16.4%
YTD 2021 vs YTD 2020
YTD through Q3 2021 Overall Non-Comp Claim Count Up 9.0%
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 4
Overall miles driven in the U.S. in 2021 have now surpassed miles driven during the same months in 2020,
and as of June 2021 are nearing miles driven in 2019 (see Figure 4) . And yet, recovery in urban road
systems is substantially slower than in rural road systems, and even interstate miles show substantially
larger growth in truck miles versus passenger miles since March 2020 (see Figure 5). The US Department
of Transportation bases its miles driven data on its system of counting stations nationwide, some of
which are continuous and some temporary, and essentially rely on a stable mix of highway versus arterial
road traffic.¹ But the pandemic has meant anything but stability in how, when and where we drive.
Data from telematics providers like CCC, INRIX, TomTom, Arity, and Cambridge Telematics has provided
a more detailed picture of where, how, when, and how much more people are driving now than during
and before the pandemic. This is important because the variable that has been shown to be most highly
correlated to vehicle accident frequency is a large number of vehicles on the same road at the same time
– i.e. congestion typical of a.m. and p.m. rush hour traffic. Telematics data suggests that historical rush
hour patterns have changed and driving in different locations and at different times of day has grown. In
their report “Life in the Fast Lane”, Arity data shows that by the beginning of 2021, total miles driven had
essentially returned to pre-pandemic levels, and grew further over subsequent months to where in was 8
percent higher in July 2021 versus July 2019.² Their data also shows that mileage by time of day increased
across the board throughout 2021, led by Weekday Nights and Weekday Middays – both of which had
historically been lower than Afternoon Rush Hour and Morning Rush Hour.³
Prior to the pandemic, many people drove in what was often referred to as a dog bone pattern: driving
around the home before and after traditional work hours (left part of bone); driving to and from work
Figure 3: CCC National Industry by Loss Coverage Percent Change in Overall Appraisal Count from Same Month Prior YearSOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
-80.0%
-60.0%
-40.0%
-20.0%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
Jan-
20
Feb-
20
Mar
-20
Apr-
20
May
-20
Jun-
20
Jul-2
0
Aug-
20
Sep-
20
Oct-
20
Nov
-20
Dec-
20
Jan-
21
Feb-
21
Mar
-21
Apr-
21
May
-21
Jun-
21
Jul-2
1
Aug-
21
Sep-
21
Oct-
21
Nov
-21
Dec-
21
Collision APD Liability APD
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 5
Figure 5: Truck Interstate Travel Surges Past Passenger Interstate Vehicle TravelSOURCE: USDOT OHPI HTTPS://WWW.FHWA.DOT.GOV/POLICYINFORMATION/WEEKLYREPORTS/
Figure 4: Miles Driven by Road System Now Up Versus YTD 2019 and Versus YTD 2020SOURCE: USDOT OHPI HTTPS://WWW.FHWA.DOT.GOV/POLICYINFORMATION/WEEKLYREPORTS/
Jan
Rural Interstate -6.8%
Feb
-10.2%
Mar
21.9%
Apr
72.%
May
37.6%
Jun
20.8%
Jul
18.8%
Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Q1
1.1%
Q2
39.5%
Q3 Q4 YTD
19.3%
Rural Other Arterial -7.5% -10.5% 20.0% 53.8% 25.8% 12.6% 10.5% 0.4% 27.7% 13.2%
Other Rural -7.2% -9.5% 19.2% 45.8% 22.3% 10.1% 8.1% 0.6% 24.1% 11.5%
Total Rural -7.2% -10.1% 20.2% 55.3% 27.5% 13.8% 11.8% 0.6% 29.3% 14.5%
Urban Interstate -14.3% -14.3% 19.8% 64.4% 35.2% 18.7% 13.9% -3.9% 36.0% 14.2%
Urban Other Arterial -13.0% -12.7% 17.9% 53.4% 28.3% 13.9% 10.8% -3.3% 29.4% 11.6%
Other Urban -11.8% -12.0% 17.3% 50.7% 26.4% 13.1% 10.2% -2.8% 27.9% 11.4%
Total Urban -13.0% -12.9% 18.2% 55.3% 29.5% 14.9% 11.4% -3.3% 30.6% 12.2%
All System -11.3% -12.1% 18.8% 55.2% 28.9% 14.5% 11.5% -2.2% 30.2% 12.8%
Jan
Rural Interstate -4.3%
Feb
-5.4%
Mar
-1.4%
Apr
72.%
May
37.6%
Jun
20.8%
Jul
18.8%
Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Q1
-3.5%
Q2
0.0%
Q3 Q4 YTD
-0.5%
Rural Other Arterial -5.8% -7.0% 0.6% 53.8% 25.8% 12.6% 10.5% -3.8% -1.1% -1.9%
Other Rural -7.2% -7.9% -0.4% 45.8% 22.3% 10.1% 8.1% -4.9% -3.4% -3.7%
Total Rural -5.9% -6.9% -0.3% 55.3% 27.5% 13.8% 11.8% -4.1% -1.62% -2.2%
Urban Interstate -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -9.6% -5.6% -6.8%
Urban Other Arterial -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -9.1% -5.9% -6.9%
Other Urban -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -12.5% -6.8% -3.3% -4.4%
Total Urban -11.8% -10.3% -4.5% -9.8% -5.6% -0.1% -3.1% -8.7% -5.19% -6.3%
All System -10.1% -9.3% -3.3% -8.6% -4.3% 0.6% -1.9% -7.4% -4.10% -5.0%
2021 vs 2020 Percent Change in Individual Monthly Motor Vehicle Travel in U.S.
2021 vs 2019 Percent Change in Individual Monthly Motor Vehicle Travel in U.S.
-60.0%
-50.0%
-40.0%
-30.0%
-20.0%
-10.0%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
2/3-2
/9
2/17-2
/23
3/2-3
/8
3/16-3
/22
4/13-4
/19
4/27-5
/3
5/11-5
/17
5/25-5
/31
6/8-6
/14
7/20-7/2
6
8/3-8
/9
8/17-8
/23
8/31-9
/6
9/14-9
/20
9/28-10
/4
10/12
-10/18
10/2
6-11/1
11/9-1/
15
11/23-11
/29
12/7-12/13
12/21-1
2/27
1/4-1/
10
1/18-1/
24
2/1-2/7
2/15-2
/21
3/1-3/7
3/15-3
/21
3/29-4
/4
4/12-4
/18
4/26-5
/2
5/10-5
/16
5/42-5
/30
6/17-6
/13
6/21-6
/27
7/5-7/11
7/19-7/2
5
8/2-8
/8
8/16-8
/22
8/30-9
/5
9/13-9
/19
All Vehicles Passenger Vehicles Truck
<= CY 2020 => CY 2021
USDOT OHPI Weekly Traffic Volume Interstate Travel by Week Percent Change from Same Week in CY 2019
7/6-7/12
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 6
during rush hour (middle of bone); and driving around the workplace primarily during pre-work, lunch
hour, and after work (right side of bone). With the pandemic an estimated 40 to 70 percent of the U.S.
workforce was working in part remotely, limiting travel to around the home.
Finally, driving behavior data from all telematics providers also showed increases in distracted driving,
speeding, and driving outside the usual morning and evening commute times.⁴ Another sober reminder
driving has changed: NTHSA’s preliminary data for Q1 2021 shows the motor vehicle fatality rate per 100
million vehicle miles traveled remained at historically high levels despite fewer miles driven than pre-
pandemic (see Figure 6).
Figure 6: NHTSA U.S. Motor Vehicle Fatality Rate per 100 Million Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT)SOURCE: NHTSA
Previous CCC Trends have discussed the change in vehicle crash characteristics that occurred since
March 2020, such as a shift to higher crash Delta-v’s, more front impacts, and more non-driveable
vehicles. Data from 2021 through Q3 continues to show these same changes. The increase in non-
driveable claims is particularly noteworthy when comparing the increase experienced among liability
losses versus first party collision losses (see Figures 7-9). Since March 2020, the non-driveable percent
has increased and remained higher than any other prior calendar year per calendar month, but the
increases were higher for liability losses. This has particularly interesting implications when we consider
the slower recovery in liability loss volume (see Figure 3), and the additional drop in industry-wide bodily
injury (BI) claim frequency as tracked by Fast Track in Q1 2021, while auto physical damage, auto collision,
and PIP claim frequency had begun to trend up (see Figures 10-11).
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
2009
-Q1
2009
-Q2
2009
-Q3
2009
-Q4
2010
-Q1
2010
-Q2
2010
-Q3
2010
-Q4
2011
-Q1
2011
-Q2
2011
-Q3
2011
-Q4
2012
-Q1
2012
-Q2
2012
-Q3
2012
-Q4
2013
-Q1
2013
-Q2
2013
-Q3
2013
-Q4
2014
-Q1
2014
-Q2
2014
-Q3
2014
-Q4
2015
-Q1
2015
-Q2
2015
-Q3
2015
-Q4
2016
-Q1
2016
-Q2
2016
-Q3
2016
-Q4
2017
-Q1
2017
-Q2
2017
-Q3
2017
-Q4
2018
-Q1
2018
-Q2
2018
-Q3
2018
-Q4
2019
-Q1
2019
-Q2
2019
-Q3
2019
-Q4
2020
-Q1
2020
-Q2
2020
-Q3
2020
-Q4
2021
-Q1
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 7
Figure 7: Non-Driveable Percent(Collision Loss Category Losses – All Vehicle Conditions)SOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
Figure 8: Non-Driveable Percent(Liability Loss Category Losses – All Vehicle Conditions)SOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
CY 2016 CY 2017 CY 2018 CY 2019 CY 2020 CY 2021
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
CY 2016 CY 2017 CY 2018 CY 2019 CY 2020 CY 2021
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 8
Figure 9: Percentage Point Change in Non-Driveable Percent versus Same Month Prior Year (By Loss Category – All Vehicle Conditions)SOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
Figure 10: Paid Claim Frequency Collision - PIPSOURCE: ISS FAST TRACK AS OF JULY 31, 2021
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
Jan-17
Mar-17
May-17Jul-1
7
Sep-17
Nov-17
Jan-18
Mar-18
May-18Jul-1
8
Sep-18
Nov-18
Jan-19
Mar-19
May-19Jul-1
9
Sep-19
Nov-19
Jan-20
Mar-20
May-20
Jul-20
Sep-20
Nov-20
Jan-21
Mar-21
May-21
Jul-21
Sep-21
Nov-21
Collision Liability
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
2007
-Q1
2007
-Q2
2007
-Q3
2007
-Q4
2008
-Q1
2008
-Q2
2008
-Q3
2008
-Q4
2009
-Q1
2009
-Q2
2009
-Q3
2009
-Q4
2010
-Q1
2010
-Q2
2010
-Q3
2010
-Q4
2011
-Q1
2011
-Q2
2011
-Q3
2011
-Q4
2012
-Q1
2012
-Q2
2012
-Q3
2012
-Q4
2013
-Q1
2013
-Q2
2013
-Q3
2013
-Q4
2014
-Q1
2014
-Q2
2014
-Q3
2014
-Q4
2015
-Q1
2015
-Q2
2015
-Q3
2015
-Q4
2016
-Q1
2016
-Q2
2016
-Q3
2016
-Q4
2017
-Q1
2017
-Q2
2017
-Q3
2017
-Q4
2018
-Q1
2018
-Q2
2018
-Q3
2018
-Q4
2019
-Q1
2019
-Q2
2019
-Q3
2019
-Q4
2020
-Q1
2020
-Q2
2020
-Q3
2020
-Q4
2021
-Q1
PIP
Colli
sion
Collision Personal Injury Protection
Private Passenger Auto by Line of Coverage Quarterly Paid Claim Frequency per 100 Insured Vehicle Years
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 9
Figure 11: Paid Claim Frequency Property Damage - BISOURCE: ISS FAST TRACK AS OF JULY 31, 2021
Private Passenger Auto by Line of Coverage Quarterly Paid Claim Frequency per 100 Insured Vehicle Years
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
2007
-Q1
2007
-Q2
2007
-Q3
2007
-Q4
2008
-Q1
2008
-Q2
2008
-Q3
2008
-Q4
2009
-Q1
2009
-Q2
2009
-Q3
2009
-Q4
2010
-Q1
2010
-Q2
2010
-Q3
2010
-Q4
2011
-Q1
2011
-Q2
2011
-Q3
2011
-Q4
2012
-Q1
2012
-Q2
2012
-Q3
2012
-Q4
2013
-Q1
2013
-Q2
2013
-Q3
2013
-Q4
2014
-Q1
2014
-Q2
2014
-Q3
2014
-Q4
2015
-Q1
2015
-Q2
2015
-Q3
2015
-Q4
2016
-Q1
2016
-Q2
2016
-Q3
2016
-Q4
2017
-Q1
2017
-Q2
2017
-Q3
2017
-Q4
2018
-Q1
2018
-Q2
2018
-Q3
2018
-Q4
2019
-Q1
2019
-Q2
2019
-Q3
2019
-Q4
2020
-Q1
2020
-Q2
2020
-Q3
2020
-Q4
2021
-Q1
Bodi
ly In
jury
Prop
erty
Dam
age
Property Damage Bodily Injury
Looking further at how the ratio of auto casualty PIP claims to auto collision claims compares to the ratio
of auto casualty BI claims to auto physical damage claims illustrates just how different the outcomes are
for auto accidents and claims now that they were pre-pandemic. Both ratios saw a significant jump in
March-April 2020 at the early part of the pandemic when overall claim counts were down substantially
versus the same period in 2019 and roads were essentially free of any congestion. However, the ratio for
BI to APD liability (which essentially measures how often an auto physical damage liability claim includes
an auto casualty bodily injury claim) has continued to trend higher than the pre-pandemic baseline, while
the ratio for PIP to APD collision has generally trended lower (see Figure 12).
Figure 12: CCC National Industry Percent of 1st Party Claims to APD Collision Claims and 3rd Party Claims to APD Liability Claims (Change versus 2019)SOURCE: CCC CASUALTY IS PROVIDED BY AUTO INJURY SOLUTIONS, INC., A CCC COMPANY.
Jan-
20
Feb-
20
Mar
-20
Apr-
20
May
-20
Jun-
20
Jul-2
0
Aug-
20
Sep-
20
Oct-
20
Nov
-20
Dec-
20
Jan-
21
Feb-
21
Mar
-21
Apr-
21
May
-21
Jun-
21
Jul-2
1
Aug-
21
Sep-
21
Oct-
21
Nov
-21
Dec-
21Ratio 1st Party to APD Collision Cnts Ratio 3rd Party to APD Liability Cnts
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 10
Figure 13: Procedure Category | % of Total Considered Billing 2019 to 2020SOURCE:
The takeaway? Despite lower liability APD loss frequency and claim counts overall, those that remained
appear to be more severe in nature than what we saw pre-pandemic. The higher severity impacts for
APD liability claims is illustrated by the greater increase in non-drive percent which in turn increased the
risk of injury (and more severe injury) to the vehicle’s occupants. Furthermore, analysis of both diagnoses
and procedures for bodily injury claims so far in 2021 reflects an increase in observed head injury,
soft tissue nerve and disc injury primary diagnoses, and increases in percent of claims with surgical
procedures (see Figures 13-14), both which deviate from pre-pandemic.
Proc
edur
e M
ain
Cate
gory
% of Total Considered $
Surgical
Radiology
Physical Medicine/Chiro
Evaluation & Management
Other
Durable Medical Equipment/...
Inpatient
Pathology/lab
Pharmacy & Drugs
Ambulance
Neurology
Null
Psychiatry
Dental
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 22% 24% 26% 28%
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 11
Figure 14: Procedures in Third Party Auto Casualty All Closed Claims SOURCE: AUTO INJURY SOLUTIONS (AIS), A CCC COMPANY.
0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%
% Psychiatry Procedures
% Neurology Procedures
%Pharmacy Drugs
% Path Lab Procedures
% DME Supplies Procedures
%Ambulance
% Surgical Procedures
% E M Procedures
% Physical Medicine Chiro Procedures
%Radiology Procedures
Q3'20-Q2'21 Q3'19-Q2'20 Q3'18-Q2'19 Q3'17-Q2'18 Q3'16-Q2'17
Pre-pandemic, the most frequent types of auto-related BI and PIP/MedPay diagnoses had remained
relatively unchanged and were predominately by nature soft tissue neck and back injuries associated
with lower speed crashes. And while the majority of injuries from high-frequency, lower-speed accidents
involve treatments with lower overall costs, the lower-frequency, high-speed accidents usually involve
treatments with higher overall costs that may have a disproportionate impact on a carrier’s risk portfolio.
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 12
Figure 15: CCC National Industry, Average Vehicle Repair Cost and Average Total Loss Vehicle Cost CY 2010 to CY 2021 through September – All Loss CategoriesSOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
LOSS COSTS HAVE ALSO BEEN IMPACTED BY CHANGES IN TRAFFIC PATTERNS, BUT EVEN MORE SO BY SUPPLY CHAIN DISRUPTIONS.Vehicle repair and total loss costs have been steadily increasing over the last several years as the content
of vehicles sold and driven in the U.S. and overall vehicle complexity has increased (see Figure 15).
Collision vehicle repair costs continue to well outpace those for liability losses, although liability losses
have seen a more significant shift of losses into the higher repair cost brackets over the last five years
(see Figure 16).
$-
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
$14,000
CY2010 CY2011 CY2012 CY2013 CY2014 CY2015 CY2016 CY2017 CY2018 CY2019 CY2020 CY 2021 YTD
Avg Total Cost of Repairs, Repairable Appraisals Average Adjusted Total Loss Vehicle Value
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 13
Figure 16: CCC National Industry, Percent of Repairable Appraisal Volume by Repair Cost Dollar Ranges and Loss CategorySOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
Q3’ 16- Q2’ 17 Q3’ 16- Q2’ 17
% Chg LatestVs
Earliest Period Q3’ 16- Q2’ 17 Q3’ 16- Q2’ 17
% Chg LatestVs
Earliest Period
Collision Liability
$0.01 to $500.00 3.4% 2.2% -1.1% 6.3% 4.3% -2.0%
$500.01 to $1,000.00 13.6% 9.1% -4.4% 24.1% 17.5% -6.6%
$1,000.01 to $2,000.00 26.2% 23.0% -3.2% 32.5% 31.1% -1.5%
$2,000.01 to $3,000.00 18.2% 18.5% 0.3% 15.8% 18.2% 2.4%
$3,000.01 to $4,000.00 11.9% 13.3% 1.4% 8.2% 10.4% 2.2%
$4,000.01 to $5,000.00 8.0% 9.3% 1.4% 4.7% 6.3% 1.5%
$5,000.01 to $10,000.00 14.8% 18.6% 3.8% 7.0% 10.1% 3.1%
$10,000.01 & Up 4.0% 5.9% 1.9% 1.3% 2.3% 0.9%
The rate of increase in both repair costs and total loss costs over the four quarters ending Q2 2021
however are some, if not the most significant increases we’ve seen, and are predominantly being driven
by global supply chain disruptions and shortage of workers in many fields.
Much has been written in the press about the impact of the semiconductor chip shortage to the auto
industry. Auto production at most automakers has been significantly cut back; analysts estimate that
as many as 6 to 7 million fewer new vehicles will be produced globally in 2021, with 2 million of those in
the North American market alone.⁵ And rather than getting better as we head into Q4 2021 as originally
hoped, shortages appear to be getting worse. GlobalData reports the industry had been experiencing
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 14
between 10 and 30 weeks of product lost globally since the start of CY 2021, but that sky-rocketed to 62
weeks the week beginning 6th September 2021, with the average number of units not produced per plant
spiking to 250,000 versus the previous average of about 80,000 per week.⁶ And now most analysts, auto
companies, and chip manufacturers believe the shortages will continue well into 2022.
The result? Automakers and their dealers have significantly reduced inventory of new vehicles for sale
at a time when many new customers are looking to buy a vehicle. A Cars.com survey showed that 36
percent of those that purchased a new or used car between March 2020 and March 2021 were first-time
buyers, almost 60 percent of car buyers reported the pandemic influenced their decision to purchase
a vehicle.⁷ As a result the average MSRP for new vehicles has hit a record of over $45K, as automakers
shift chip supplies to support production of their most profitable vehicles, and dealers cut back on
incentives.⁸ With fewer new vehicles available for dealers to sell, many have looked to increase their used
vehicle sales, pushing inventory of used vehicles down and prices up. According to Cox Automotive, new
average listing price for used vehicles also hit a new record in August 2021, up 24 percent from August
2020, and 34 percent higher than August 2019.⁹ And inventory shortages hit the most affordable units
(under $10K) most.¹0 Comparison of three industry indices tracking wholesale and retail used vehicles
prices illustrates just how significant the increases in used vehicle prices continue to be (see Figure
17). This has led to increases in total loss vehicle values as well. Unfortunately, with the semiconductor
chip shortage expected to continue into 2022, the industry may experience elevated total loss vehicle
loss costs for some time. Most vehicles needing collision repair work do not need semiconductor chips
replaced, however, other challenges with parts are facing insurers and repairers. Like many industries,
the automotive industry has moved to a just-in-time inventory system, which has proven to be challenged
significantly over the last year as consumer demand increased much faster than anyone had planned for.
Inventories had been drawn down from plants being closed at the outset of COVID, and then operating
at lower levels of production while trying to balance employee safety and production demand. With
all industries now scrambling to meet demand, all are facing the same challenges: higher raw material
prices, higher transportation costs from higher wages and fuel prices, record spot container shipping
rates (14 time higher now than during the same period in 2019), ¹1 vmore money and time to unload goods
at shipping ports, and shortage of employees on site.
In our sector, dealers, OEMs and aftermarket parts sellers have been operating with lower part
inventories. Demand for parts has rebounded faster than many of the parts manufacturers and
distributors expected, leading to an increase of “out of stock” from aftermarket or “backorder” scenarios
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 15
Figure 18: National Industry Repairable Appraisals - Average Cost per Part (includes all parts incl attachments across all part types)SOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
Figure 17: Black Book Used Vehicle Retention Index and Manheim Wholesale Used Vehicle Values and Bureau of Labor Consumer Price Index for Used Cars and Trucks (January 2006 – December 2021)SOURCE: WWW.MANHEIM.COM/CONSULTING/ AND WWW.BLS.GOV AND WWW.BLACKBOOK.COM
75.0
95.0
115.0
135.0
155.0
175.0
195.0
215.0
Jan-
06Ap
r-06
Jul-0
6
Oct-
06
Jan-
07Ap
r-07
Jul-0
7
Oct-
07
Jan-
08Ap
r-08
Jul-0
8
Oct-
08
Jan-
09Ap
r-09
Jul-0
9
Oct-
09
Jan-
10Ap
r-10
Jul-1
0
Oct-
10
Jan-
11Ap
r-11
Jul-1
1
Oct-
11
Jan-
12Ap
r-12
Jul-1
2
Oct-
12
Jan-
13Ap
r-13
Jul-1
3
Oct-
13
Jan-
14Ap
r-14
Jul-1
4
Oct-
14
Jan-
15Ap
r-15
Jul-1
5
Oct-
15
Jan-
16Ap
r-16
Jul-1
6
Oct-
16
Jan-
17Ap
r-17
Jul-1
7
Oct-
17
Jan-
18Ap
r-18
Jul-1
8
Oct-
18
Jan-
19Ap
r-19
Jul-1
9
Oct-
19
Jan-
20Ap
r-20
Jul-2
0
Oct-
20
Jan-
21Ap
r-21
Jul-2
1
Oct-
21
Black Book Used Vehicle Retention Index Manheim BLS CPI Used Cars & Trucks (not seasonally adjusted)
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
$120
$140
CY1997
CY1998
CY1999
CY2000
CY2001
CY2002
CY2003
CY2004
CY2005
CY2006
CY2007
CY2008
CY2009
CY2010
CY 2011
CY2012
CY2013
CY2014
CY2015
CY2016
CY2017
CY2018
CY2019
CY2020
CY2021
Avg Price per Part % Chg From Prior Year
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 16
Figure 19: DRP Repairs: Driveable Estimate Sent to Vehicle In Days Average by Calendar MonthSOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
for OEM parts. Even when parts are available, they may be stuck overseas where the issue is getting the
parts from the warehouse to the ports, onto the ship, and then unloaded and delivered here in the U.S.
With parts manufacturers paying significantly more for things like raw materials and shipping, the
average cost per part has increased across the board. The average cost per part across all part types
and all part components (including parts like hoods, clips, bumpers, air bags, etc.) risen over 6percent so
far in 2021 – the largest increase since 1997 (see Figure 18). At the same time growing complexity has led
to an increase in the average number of replacement parts per appraisal/repair, a trend heightened by an
increase in non-driveable claims.
Another challenge identified by the CRASH Network was repairers are facing additional challenges
in getting work scheduled into their facilities. In Q3 2021, their national average scheduling backlog
reported by repairers was 2.6 weeks in Q3 2021, a full week longer than shops reported 90 days earlier,
when the pre-pandemic Q3 average backlog was only 1.7 weeks. In addition, the percent of shops
reporting that they had no backlog dropped to only 5 percent versus 57 percent in Q2 2020 at the very
outset of the pandemic. Among the key issues repairers identified as causes behind the backlogs were
parts availability and a shortage of technicians.
Direct repair program repair data aggregated by CCC on behalf of its customers suggests this is
extending the time from when the estimate is complete to when the vehicle is scheduled in for repairs
(see Figure 19-20).
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
January February March April May June July August September October November December
CY2019 CY2020 CY2021
© 2021 CCC Intelligent Solutions Inc. All Rights Reserved 17
Figure 20: DRP Repairs: Non-Driveable Estimate Sent to Vehicle In Days Average by Calendar MonthSOURCE: CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS INC.
CY2019 CY2020 CY2021
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
January February March April May June July August September October November December
Q4’2021 AND CY 2022 – WHAT MIGHT WE EXPECTAs we head into Q4 2021, it is pretty clear that the challenges facing our industry and others are unlike
any we’ve faced before. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in unprecedented declines in miles driven in
CY 2020 and changing traffic patterns in CY 2021 that may be temporary or permanent. Many companies
continue to keep those employees that can work remote out of the office, delaying earlier plans to return
employees to the office in Q4 2021 to early CY 2022. These new traffic patterns have resulted in more
severe auto accidents and higher fatality and injury rates despite lower claims overall than the CY 2019
pre-pandemic benchmark.
Supply disruptions from COVID-19 continue to drive higher inflation in raw materials and labor shortages
and resultant higher wages continue to plague many industries, and no clear end is in sight. Businesses
continue to adapt, and resilience and innovation remain essential. Moving forward, businesses will need
to further evaluate key issues like supply-chain sourcing, hybrid work, and how to best take advantage
of rapidly evolving technologies like digital, AI, mobile and cloud to improve collaboration and drive
efficiencies back into the process.
CCC TRENDS
SOURCESThe information and opinions in this publication are for general information only, are subject to change and are not intended to provide
specific recommendations for any individual or entity. Although information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed
to be reliable, CCC does not guarantee its accuracy and it may be incomplete or condensed. CCC is not liable for any typographical
errors, incorrect data and/or any actions taken in reliance on the information and opinions contained in this publication. Note: Where
CCC Information Services Inc. is cited as source, the data provided is an aggregation of industry data related to electronic appraisals
communicated via CCC’s electronic network or from total loss valuations processed by CCC.
1. https://www.autocare.org/news/blog/post/market-insights-with-mike/2021/07/08/vehicle-miles-traveled---trends-and-drivers
2. Arity. “Life in the fast lane.” P. 5.
3. Ibid., p. 9.
4. Arity. “Life in the fast lane.” Cambridge Mobile Telematics. “Usage-Based Insurance: Steady Progress in an Unsteady World.” Presentation at Auto Insurance
Report Conference, September 2021.
5. https://www.autonews.com/manufacturing/latest-numbers-microchip-shortage-pace-new-factory-cuts-slows.
6. Calum MacRae. “The automotive industry’s chip crisis in numbers.” www.justauto.com, September 8, 2021.
7. “Cars.com Shoppers Logged a Record 30 Million Hours on the Platform Last Year, as More Americans Turn to Car Ownership.” March 20, 2021. https://www.cars.
com/articles/cars-com-data-survey-shows-pandemic-spurred-car-buying-433268/.
8. https://www.coxautoinc.com/market-insights/kbb-atp-august-2021/.
9. https://www.coxautoinc.com/market-insights/used-vehicle-inventory-august-2021/
10. Ibid.
11. https://www.wsj.com/articles/rising-shipping-costs-are-companies-latest-inflation-riddle-11631784602
SUSANNA GOTSCHSenior Director, Industry Analyst
Follow us at #CCCTRENDS for the latest news