the conrods express december '12
DESCRIPTION
The Conrods is a group of 25 students from SRM University, India. We participate in SAE Baja India. The Conrods Express is our very own newsletter where we keep you updated with all the happening of our teamTRANSCRIPT
The Conrods Express
Volume 1.2 December ‘12 12 pages
V.Sai Sandeep
The second version of “The Conrods Express”
has finally taken shape while we work hard to get
the correct mix of articles on the other hand the
lab is buzzing with loads of activity. While some
people are out scavenging for parts others are
busy fabricating the car. The chassis is almost
ready there is a lot of work going on in different
subsystems. The team has stayed back during the
vacations in order to complete the vehicle and
there is a race to finish , as everyone is very eager
to test the buggy!
In this episode of The Conrods Express, my
fellow editor chronicles the events at Baja. We
throw some light on the art of Rallying and this
time its CATIA in our software corner and find
out what thermosets are all about. To wrap it we
have our very own auto quiz plus lots more fun to
read articles!
Chronicle
of
The Conrods
Bikerz
India Tech
Scan
Here I am sitting in front of my brightly lit laptop screen, my fingers suspended over the
keyboard, the insertion point blinking in sync with my heart rate and I wonder how does
one chronicle the events from a vision of an engineering student to the very moment it
transformed into reality ? Every success story has its fair share of highs and lows, sacrifices,
dedication, motivation and most importantly determination. It started in the year 2008
when a young lad was intrigued by the idea of an engineering event by the name ‘Baja
SAE’.
With the courage to face the challenge and an urge to conquer the track, a team was
formed. ‘The Conrods’ as they called it, was geared up for a ride of a life time. Every year
since its inception the team grew strength by strength, link by link just like a group of
connecting rods (from which the name has been derived) powered the engine, inching
closer to their ultimatum. And like every other story, this too came to its turning point.
In 2011, the team was reformed and from a distant they seemed like the scattered pieces of
a jigsaw puzzle. Hence they again set off on a similar journey, with a similar destination but
with new aspirations. Little had they thought about the outcome but were hell bound to
give everything and put all at stake.
Their dreams united like a symphony as the ‘D-Day’ crawled closer 19th February 2012,
the scene shifts from the fabrication bay to the mighty terrain of Pithampur. There were
hundreds of mean machines rallying through the dirt and into the dust. Some held it
together where as others fell apart as they accepted defeat. Amidst all, rode a machine with
a will to face anything. ‘The Dirt Reaper 2.0’ reaped through the dirt as if there was no
turning back. The climax was a nail biter, the team, without a doubt, gave it all it had and
waited eagerly for the verdict. The pieces of the puzzle finally fit together and the picture
was clearer than everyone had imagined, ‘The Conrods-Baja Champions 2012’ and
nothing less. It is not difficult to picture the events which followed later, joy, bliss and a rush
of adrenaline.
Dirt, Guts, Glory!!
Nimesh Jhawar
CATIA(Computer Aided Three-Dimensional Interactive Application) is a multi-platform CAD/Cam/CAE Commercial software suite developed by the French company Dassault Systems and marketed worldwide by IBM. Written in C++ programming language, CATIA is the cornerstone of The Dassault Systems product lifecycle management software suite.The software was created in the late 1970’s and early 80’s to develop Dassault’s Mirage fighterjet. Then it was adopted in the aerospace, automotive, ship building and other industries. Roof rails, Side rails, Body companents – because CATIA is very good in surface creation and computer representation of surfaces. Bomardier Transportation, Canada is using CATIA software to design its entire fleet of Train Engines & Coaches. CATIA also has a strong presence in the industrial equipment industry. Industrial manufacturing machinery companies like Schuler and Metso also use CATIA, as well as heavy mobile machinery and equipment companies like CLAAS, and also various Industrial Equipment product companies like ALSTOM power and ABB group. This shows the dynamic characteristics of CATIA and It finds use in wide variety of industries despite it being more constrained than others!
As off automotive companies they use CATIA to varying degrees including BMW, Porsche, Daimlar AG, Chrysler, Honda, Audi, Jaguar, Land Rover, Volkswagen, Bentley, Volvo, Fiat, Renault, Toyota, Ford, Hyundai, Tesla Motors and Mahindra & Mahindra. Goodyear uses it in making tires for automotive and aerospace and also uses a customised catia for its design and development. Many automotive companies use CATIA for car structures- door breams, IP supports, Bumper beams,
Bikerz United Under One Roof!
A Road Trip: Chennai-Bangalore-Elagiri
After a long wait I decided to make a trip from Chennai to Bangalore. I had left Chennai
by Friday afternoon in the hope to reach Bangalore by night fall and was soon on the
Bangalore highway which was quite busy with traffic.
I began to enjoy the ride and for the
first time came to know the enemy of
speed biking on the highway WIND!!!
It was a big struggle with the wind as
even at 100kmph the wind is strong
enough to blow the bike from one lane
to other but thanks to the CBR, I
managed to steer against the wind.
I reached Hosur by sunset and after
tanking up the bike and a quick bite dashed off to Bangalore only to find myself caught in
a shower, I hit Bangalore outskirts by 7 and was literally freezing because of the shower
and reached my final destination by 8.
After two days of roaming around in Bangalore it was time to ride back again! On the way
back i decided to make a detour to Elagiri and set off early in the morning and reached
Elagiri by mid noon and just loved the ride uphill, it was brilliant and the climate was just
perfect although clouds were looming above there was no rain after reaching the top had
a tea and circled once before getting back on my way to Chennai.
The rest of the trip was uneventful and I reached Chennai by 4 in the evening dead tired
the bike on the other hand showed little signs of strain and felt like it could do many km’s
more at a stretch! V.Sai Sandeep
For more news, reviews, rides and talks visit http://www.bikerzindia.com Please like us on facebook http://www.facebook.com/bikerzindia
It is unprecedented in the history of rallying for a driver to
be a world champion for 9 consecutive years. It
is no doubt that the person in question is
Sebastien Loéb. But not many know the history
behind this champion he was originally a gymnast
and joined the world of rallying in 1995. His first win
was in 2001 when he won the Junior World
Championship. In the year 2002 he was
signed by Citroen. His first podium finish at the WRC was in 2003 when he was the
runner-up by just one point to Petter Solberg. After which he went on to win 9
consecutive titles. He is a legend and his domination of the rally world was similar to
that of Schumacher in F1. There are many people who blame Loéb for people losing
interest in rallying but its my opinion that one cannot be criticised for being
exceptionally good!
Rallying!
The Citroen DS3 WRC is the World Rally Car built for the Citroen World Rally
Team by Citroen Racing for used from the 2011 World Rally Championship Season
onwards! It is based on the citroen DS3 road car, and replaces the highly successful
Citroen C4 WRC. It is built to the new World
Rally Car regulations for 2011, which
are based upon the existing Super
2000 regulations, but is
powered by a turbocharged
1.6 litre engine than the
normally aspirated 2-litre
engine found in the Super
2000 cars.
1977
1st plant established at Perambra, Kerala, India
1991
2nd plant at Limda, Gujarat, India
1994 Started selling tyres
for two wheelers
1995 3rd plant at
Kalmassery, Kerala, India
2008 New plant at Chennai,
Tamil Nadu, India Network of over 4,000
dealerships in India, of
which over 2,500 are
exclusive outlets
Revenue Share
India
Africa
Europe
2006
Expanded by acquiring Dunlop's Africa operations
Two manufacturing units in Zimbabwe
In RSA, Over 900
dealerships of which
190 are Dunlop
Accredited Dealers
2010 Enters the European
market
2009 Acquired Netherlands
based winter tyre maker Vredestein
Banden V.B.
Started selling in Germany, the UK, Italy
and Netherlands
Apollo Tyres was registered in 1976
Apollo Tyres Ltd is the
world's 15th biggest tyre
manufacturer, with
annual consolidated
revenues of Rs. 121.5
billion (US$ 2.5 billion)
in 2011.
It is planning to become
the 10th biggest tyre
manufacturer in the
world with annual
revenues of $6 billion
by 2016
The ABS on the Apache RTR 180 is the
result of collaboration between Continental
and TVS motors it comprises two small
discs mounted onto both wheels of the
motorcycle, each connected to non-contact
magnetic sensors that monitor wheel
speed. The sensors are linked to the
HECU (Hydraulic and Electronic Control
Unit) located under the fuel tank,
supplying it with wheel speed data every
tenth of a second. The HECU comprises a
pump that regulates brake oil pressure
acting on the callipers at both ends. In the
event of emergency braking, the HECU
recognises the rapid drop in speed and
regulates brake pressure through digital
valves to avoid the wheels from locking up.
This system also comes with Rear-wheel
Lift-off Protection (RLP) which relies on a
brake pressure sensor to analyse hydraulic
pressure in the braking system. If there is
potential for the rear wheel to lift-off under
extreme braking, the system momentarily
reduces pressure in the front brake circuit
till full stability is restored. The system
used by TVS also allows riders the option
to switch off ABS via a button in the
instruments bay.
The Continental ABS system used on the
TVS bike was introduced globally two
years ago. Its light weight (1.2kg) and
compact dimensions make it suitable to
Indian bikes. In fact, Continental is in talks
with other Indian two-wheeler
manufacturers for the fitment of this
system. Manufacturers in Brazil, Russia
and China are also on Continental’s radar.
However, the Continental ABS is a two-
channel system that requires hydraulic
b brakes, both front and rear. This
limits its application to premium
motorcycles that use front and rear disc
brakes.
Murali Srinivasan - GM
(Chassis and Safety Division)
Continental
Q. How crucial has ‘The Conrods’ been for what you are
today?
A. It has been everything...it is the most important thing
which has happened to my life...and to most of the
alumni. Because of Conrods I got a chance to attend
placements with my seniors and was placed at Mahindra &
Mahindra during my 5th semester. I experienced two
major BAJA SAE events. I developed a very practical
approach towards my work. There were sleepless nights,
but I enjoyed working with a group of dedicated batch
mates. I have received so much that it would be difficult to
give back in one lifetime.
Q. What is the purpose behind the formation of CAC
(Conrods Alumni Committee)?
A. It was not instantaneous but it was drafted after a
series of discussion with other team members
through all possible modes of communication.
When both teams ( The Conrods and Camber
Racing) won their respective events it struck me that
giving back to the college and the team can create
wonders. All the seventy alumni members can guide
the team in various sectors such as technical,
marketing or any other random advice which can
help them prepare for the global platform. The
college harnesses talent but it is the role of an alumni
to guide their juniors, so that they can achieve bigger
and better in a shorter period of time. After all what
the college has given us, I feel it is important to give
back to my alma mater.
Q. How does it feel to be back amongst ‘The
Conrods’?
A. It definitely feels very good to be with The Conrods
again, especially after what they have done and
achieved past four years and it is motivating for me
to be amongst the winners and it is a very good
experience.
Q. What do you think are the necessary qualities of a captain?
A. He or she should be a learner before a leader because if
you stop learning then you will stop leading. Second you
have to lead every individual...he or she can be your junior
or your own batch mate but you have to lead, guide and
give definite roles to everybody. If you do not assign roles
and tasks...it will lead to misguided and ambiguous
scenarios.
Q. Could you tell us something about your work life?
A. It has been a very good experience working at Mahindra
& Mahindra. I am working at XUV 500 plus platform as a
Trims Engineer for interiors and exteriors. I have also
been part of the product development and design phases
of the XUV hybrid all throughout. I was recently awarded
the ‘Rise award’ for ‘Positive change’ related to the same
work...I am also looking forward to a role change from
January 2013 onwards as a Customer Services Manager in
Pune.
Q. Any funny or ‘off the edge’ moment during your days with
‘The Conrods’?
A. (smiles) Well...there were many...especially when we
went to South Africa...it was a tense situation...our car
was locked up at the Johannesburg airport due to some
custom issues and I along with Prashant had to take care
of it. (chuckles) I was told that it is impossible to
converse the South African revenue services and
challenged me that I would be offered a job if I got the
car released. It happened so that we got it done in three
hours and the job too. For me nothing stands next to
the feeling of dancing bare body on the streets with
South African tribal masks on our faces.
Q. Any message for The Conrods 2013?
A. We are all together...the alumni is with you. You have
the potential to inspire us by your laurels. This year we
expect you to finish amongst the top five positions at
Baja which in turn will drive us (alumni) to do bigger
and better things in the future.
Aurijit Aiyer is an alumni of SRM University as well as a former member of ‘The Conrods’. Apart from being a mentor
and a leader he is also a reputed employee at Mahindra & Mahindra and a founding member of the Conrods Alumni
Committee. Our team got in touch with him to know his side of the story.
Q. You were also the captain of the first team to
participate at an international level...how is it different
from the Indian version (Baja SAE India)?
A. The international event which I took part in was in
South Africa during 2009. Even though the no. of
competitors at the event was less comparatively but
the professionalism was at a higher level. Your
professionalism, compliance to the rule book,
performance is tested thoroughly. In India, the
endurance run is tougher and back there it is the
technical inspection.
What are Structural Thermosets? K.SREE PRANEETH
Structural thermosets are an attractive alternative to
metals and thermoplastics. From car-body panels
and helicopter parts to electrical enclosures and
sporting goods, manufacturers increasingly rely on
structural-thermoset sheet-moulding compound
(SMC) and bulk-moulding compound (BMC) to
address demands for strong, light, and durable
materials.
Structural thermosets are distinguished from standard
thermosets by their use of more specialised resins and
higher levels of reinforcement- glass, carbon and
aramid fibres, for example. The added reinforcement
increases strength and stiffness, while resins protect the
fibres and improve compound’s overall physical
properties. Moreover, manufacturers can tailor these
properties by varying ingredients. For example,
changing fibre type, length, and mix proportion alters
its flow, strength, and rigidity; varying resin
concentration and type affects overall strength, along
with the compound’s heat or corrosion resistance. Advantages
The advantages of structural thermosets are
Tensile and flexural strength, dimensional
stability, corrosion resistance, cost effective
and high design flexibility.
Applications for structural thermosets
With excellent surface appearance and
mechanical properties, structural thermoset
compounds are an attractive alternative to
metals and thermoplastics in a variety of
industries. Important markets include military
and aerospace, transportation, safety
equipment, medical, electrical, industrial,
alternative energy and marine industries.
Test Your Auto Quotient
1
Answers: 1) 605.697kmph 2) Audi 3) Powertrain Control Module 4) Saab 99 5) Tata Indica 6) T-model 7) Lamborghini
8) Variable valve timing and electronic Control 9) MV Agusta F4 10) Ford Ecosport
Q1. What is the current land speed record on a bike?
Q2. The two famous football teams have recently signed
sponsorship with which iconic car company?
Q3. What is PCM and what functions does it carry out?
Q4. Which was the first main stream cars to be turbocharged?
Q5. What was the first ever totally Indigenous Indian car?
Q6. What was the first car launched by the Ford Company?
Q7. The company “Pagani” was started by an ex-employee of a car company. Which
company was he working in?
Q8. We are familiar with Honda’s technology “i-vtec”. What does this stand for?
Q9. Identify the exotic superbike in the picture?
Q10. Ford India is planning to launch an compact suv
next year which has more power per litre than a
Lamborghini Aventador! What is the name of the
car and the engine?
Engine Tune-up
Tune-up is to restore the engine to the performance level recommended by the auto maker. Tune
-up involves replacing parts that are close to or have already reached the end of their useful life.
Tune-up also involves servicing the parts to reliable conditions. Various engine systems must
be adjusted to meet the auto maker's specifications and keep them performing effectively.
Tune-up tasks:
Change oil and oil filter, air filter, and fuel filter Check battery fluid level and clean the battery posts and clamps Check
PCV valve, vacuum hoses, and electric connections Check for loose, cracked, or hardened spark plug wires. Replace the
whole set of spark plug wires .every three years. Replace spark plugs Replace distributor cap and rotor Adjust idle speed
Adjust ignition timing
Replace spark plugs:
Replacing spark plugs is the most critical tune-up procedure.
1. Pull off spark plug wires by carefully grasping the boot and twisting it back and forth. 2. Label each plug with masking
tape so that it is reinstalled on the correct cylinder.
3. Use a spark plug socket and ratchet to remove the plugs. If the plugs are hard to reach, you might need extensions and
universals. CAUTION: Make sure to center the plug in the socket. If held at an angle, the socket could break the plug
insulator.
4. Set the gap on the new plugs using a spark plug gauge. Look up the tune-up specifications for your car to determine the
correct gap.
5. Turn the plugs into the holes by hand. Finger tighten them another 1/8 of a turn with the socket wrench.
’s En-lightening Bolt