terence dillon - aurora me and sardinia
TRANSCRIPT
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About the Author
Terry Dillon has led a successful life in education as a
headmaster, one of Her Majesty’s Inspectors of Schools,and as an international educational consultant, advising
national governments in omania, Montenegro, the
!aribbean and South Africa" He #as born in a mining
village in the $est iding of %or&shire, #here he started to
play the cornet" His military service #as spent as a
musician #ith the 'and of Her Majesty’s $elsh (uards"
He began his teaching career in S&ipton and no# lives in
the !ots#olds, #here he is a member of !reative !ampdenand a governor of the local primary school, St !atharine’s"
His other boo&s include )*ight Me a !andle,’ )The +ing’s
'eacon,’ )uarry *ane,’ )A *ong $ay Home,’ and
)-ustice’"
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To my #ife, Aurora
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erence Dillon
AURORA, ME AND
SARDINIA
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!opyright © Terence Dillon ./0123
The right of Terence Dillon to be identified as author of this
#or& has been asserted by him in accordance #ith section 44
and 45 of the !opyright, Designs and 6atents Act 1755"
All rights reserved" 8o part of this publication may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or other#ise, #ithout the prior permission of the
publishers"
Any person #ho commits any unauthori9ed act in relation to
this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil
claims for damages"
A !I6 catalogue record for this title is available from the
'ritish *ibrary"
IS'8 74514522:2/;7 .6aperbac&3
IS'8 74514522:2/4; .Hardbac&3
###"austinmacauley"com
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Ac&no#ledgments
My than&s go to my #ife Aurora for all the help she gave mein #riting this boo& and to the people of Sardinia, #hose
friendship made this boo& possible"
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Chapter 1
Sardinia, sitting as it does in the Mediterranean Sea, is a beautiful island" 'lessed #ith long sandy beaches, the #arm
#aters #hich surround it, a central core of mountains and
building restrictions #hich have succeeded in resisting the
introduction of beach?side multi?storey hotels, Sardinia retains
the charm of centuries" Aurora and I sa# it as providing the
ideal location in #hich to set up a second home" $e have
lived partly in >ngland and partly in Sardinia ever since"$hen #e bought the house in /002 I could not spea& Italian
and almost ten years later, to my shame, I still cannot spea&
Italian" Despite doing e@ercises regularly from a course
promising fluency in Italian in three months, a series of video
tapes on #hich the only spo&en language is Italian, attendance
for a fe# months at an evening class in >ngland, and regularly
#atching television programmes in Italian #hen in Sardinia, I
remain confused and mostly speechless #hen among a groupof Sardinians" I &no# ho# to say )'uongiorno’ .though, as I
#rite, it has ta&en me three goes to spell it and confirmation
from my #ife Aurora, a fluent Italian spea&er, before I spelled
it correctly3, say )Arriverderci’, as& for a coffee .un caf, per
favour, oops should be )favore’3, a beer .una birra3, directions
to the supermar&et, ho# to find a castle and )Dov’e la fermata
per l’autobusB’ .I’ll leave the reader to translate the phrase3">verything seems stac&ed against me" The Sardinians I
meet spea& at a great rate, one #ord seeming to slide into
another, leaving me confused as to #hen one #ord started and
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the other finished, .this is particularly true, I find, #hen they
sing hymns or say prayers in church" I have an aid to the Mass
in Italian, but I’m usually about half#ay through the !redo
#hen they are finished, as I try to pronounce the #ords as
#ritten #ith a beginning and ending3 or they spea& in a dialect
not taught through the traditional courses, so as I try to
understand the meaning of one #ord, several others re=uiring
translation have flooded into my mind, untranslated, and the
#hole conversation, therefore, becomes, for me, totally
impenetrable"
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need" Indeed, my confusion #ith Italian is best e@plained
#hen, having rehearsed mentally the =uestion I #anted to as&
several times as I crossed the road, I approached a lady
carrying a #ell?filled shopping bag and stuttered, )Scusa,
dov’e il supermercato, s’il vous plaitB’ She #as not the only
one #ho burst out laughing as I stood bemused, not realising
#hat I had said" It too& me until I had gone bac& across the
street to re?join Aurora to realise I had merged Italian and
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ho# the eyes of those #ith #hom #e #ere dealing #ould fi@
themselves in the first place on my eyes, #rongly assuming I
#as understanding and #ould be the one in charge, the
decision?ma&er, the one #ho needed to &no# all the facts,
then on Aurora’s, then bac& to mine, before realising that the
blan&ness #hich had by that time s#ept a#ay my earlier
&no#ledgeable e@pression indicated all #as lost on me and it
#as safer to return more permanently to Aurora" Their
discovery is usually confirmed #hen I =uietly as& Aurora in
>nglish #hat is happening, or she turns to me and tries to &eep
me abreast of the conversation" That’s ho# it is" Fne minute
loo&ing in charge, the ne@t loo&ing li&e a speechless #imp" 8eedless to say, Aurora’s e@perience as a teacher of
Italian in omania and more recently in >ngland, #here she
taught in a high class private school, evening classes, as #ell
as mar&ing Italian advanced 'accalaureate e@aminations,
served us #ell" She understood #hat #e had to do, but I don’t
thin& even she &ne# ho# circuitous our journey to house
o#nership #as going to be" At a pace designed, it seemed, for tortoises #ho didn’t &no# #here their ne@t step #as li&ely to
ta&e them, #e follo#ed instructions and started on #hat
reminded me of my attempts to find my #ay out of the
Hampton !ourt ma9e many years previously" Having got lost
some#here in the ma9e I had to rely on the help of a &eeper to
get me bac& to safety" In Sardinia I relied on Aurora, #ho has
almost become my personal &eeper, to help me through #hat
became a Sardinian ma9e" 'efore #e could even consider #ithany seriousness the purchase of a house, #e discovered, .#ell,
Aurora did3, #e needed to report to the police so that #e could
officially establish our identity, ac=uire the appropriate papers
confirming us as residents and giving us the e=uivalence of a
'ritish national insurance number" All this had to be done
before #e could enter the housing mar&et" !an you imagine
ho# I #ould have fared #ithout AuroraB The Italian I &ne##ould have allo#ed me to as& for )un tabachi’, )la poli9ia’, )la
banca’, and #hen meeting up #ith an official, not much more
than, )'uongiorno" !ome staB Sono Inglese" 6arlo solo un po
Italiano"’ And there the conversation #ould probably have
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ended, because it #ould be unli&ely I #ould understand his
response, and #hat I’ve learned about the Sardinians #hom I
have met is they don’t al#ays do much to help you understand
nor do they spea& much >nglish"
'ut I had Aurora and so #e #ere able, li&e the amateurs
#e #ere, to follo# through the process &no#ing #e could
al#ays as& again for advice if #e needed it" $e #ere staying
in an agriturissmo, in >ngland #e #ould call it a bed and
brea&fast, though #ith the Italian approach to brea&fast it #as
more bed than brea&fast, just outside Sassari, #hich #as a
good base to do #hat #e had to do" Fur first destination #as
to a special type of police station, a uestura, identified as)Ministero Dell’Interno’, to obtain a foreigner’s permit of
stay" After navigating the long =ueue, a regular ha9ard in
Sardinia, #e eventually reached the officer" $e handed over
the form #ith the range of =uestions ans#ered as accurately as
#e could, and then #atched as the ans#ers #ere entered onto
the computer #ith one?fingered care" Duly recorded, the form,
complete #ith photographs, #as ready for filing" $e hadvisited a photographer’s that morning to have our photographs
ta&en" I hesitate to say ho# long it too& the photographer to
get a smile on my face" He #as as stubborn as I #as as I &ept
reminding him, through Aurora, that on a 'ritish passport
photo I needed to loo& as miserable as possible" He didn’t see
this as an issue as he #as determined to ta&e a photograph
#hich pleased him rather than an anonymous official and did
all he could, #aving his hands, smiling, #in&ing, anything toget a crease in my face" !redit to him, he eventually
succeeded and too& a photograph #hich sho#ed me enjoying
the e@perience and #hich, to my surprise, #as accepted by the
police and the )Ministero Dell’Interno’" ntrate’,
#hich I rightly too& to mean the agency for ne# entrants intoSardinia" Having travelled across the regional city of Sassari,
#hich is an old #alled city located in the 8orth $est of
Sardinia, #e arrived to find the large room of the )Agen9ia’
cro#ded" The jabbering of different languages and mi@ture of
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colours as people from different nations sought permission to
stay in Sardinia #as fascinating" It #as my first real sense of
the range of nationalities #hich can be found in #hat is, in
reality, an off?shore island" Fn an earlier visit to the island,
one #hich gave us the opportunity to behave as tourists, #e
had been struc& by the number of Africans, #ith Italian no
better than mine, displaying a #hole range of #ares as they
moved along the Stintino and 6latamona beaches and through
the to#ns of Sassari and 6orto Torres in search of a sale" It
#as obvious that the room in #hich #e #ere standing
provided them #ith the possibility of access and some
permanence on the island, along #ith the !hinese, Indians and>astern >uropeans, #ho #ere also patiently =ueuing for all?
important signatures" $hat I found surprising #as the story
being depicted through the Italian ne#s agencies that many
from 8orth Africa #ere crossing by boat to Southern Italy and
using the country as a jumping off point in their search for
access into other countries in $estern >urope" There is no
doubt mainland Italy offers such an opportunity but it #as
difficult to see ho# easy it #as going to be for those #ho had
reached the island of Sardinia to jump off for any#here" Had
they been misled by some money?grabbing 8orth?African,
had the Italian government simply dumped them on the island,
or had it been their intention to find a ne# life in SardiniaB
$ho &no#sB
I sighed as I loo&ed around, muttering to Aurora, )$e could
be here for hours"’
)-ust #ait and see,’ she ans#ered" )%ou never &no#"’
And she #as right"
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#here the process of becoming a resident #as finally
completed" It had ta&en a #hole day to go through the
different procedures, but I suspect it #ould have ta&en longer
#ithout Aurora’s s&ill in Italian"
Fn the follo#ing day, #ith all the papers intact and
signed, it #as a journey across to#n again to do the obvious
open a ban& account" $e &ne# #e needed a ban& account if
#e #ere to carry out any financial transactions and so #e
#ent along to the 'an& of Sardinia to open an account" $e
came across a situation #hich #e #ere to gro# used to #e
found a =ueue in #hich #e sa# lots of despondent faces,
patient and bored, a#aiting their call" $e follo#ed the practice of ta&ing a tic&et from the dispenser #hich gave us
our number in the =ueue and sat in one of the ro#s, our faces
no doubt soon reflecting those around us" The movement of
people #as slo#, a characteristic of ban&s and post offices in
Sardinia #hich #e have no# come to accept as being the
norm" It seemed as though the ban& tellers &ne# everybody
and #ere more interested in hearing as much as they couldabout them and their families as they #ere in attending to their
business" They could have been at the corner shop,
e@changing their ne#s li&e sparro#s in a tree rather than
attending to the serious matter of ban&ing" The tic&et #e had
collected from the dispensing machine at the entrance to the
ban& had given us a number of 1:/, #hich didn’t mean much
to us until #e sa# number ;1 flash up on the board #hich
signified #hich customer #as ne@t" And so #e had to #ait,our mood varying from patience, through impatience all the
#ay to damned annoyance" 'ut it #as no use getting annoyed
because in these early days #e #ere simply learning
something about the pace of life in Sardinia, a pace #e have
no#, after ten years or so, gro#n used to" Time does not seem
to matter, #hether you’re standing in a post office, a =ueue at
the supermar&et or simply #anting to pay the #ater bill" $hatma&es things #orse and slo#s do#n movement even more is
the infatuation #ith the desire to find the e@act amount of
money #hen paying for anything, especially in supermar&ets"
It’s not enough to put do#n a ten >uro note for something
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#hich is costing seven >uro and forty three cents the shop
assistant #ill #ait for the customer to produce as close to the
actual price as she can, #hich means going through all the
change in the customer’s purse and counting it out cent by
cent" Then the situation is reversed as the assistant counts out
any small change and places it on the counter rather than in
the customer’s hand, slo#ing the process do#n even further as
the customer needs to pic& up the change coin by coin" I
suspect #e have all stood in an >nglish supermar&et =ueue
behind some elderly person and had our patience stretched"
$ell, add to that the same person trying to find the four >uros
and fifty four cents she re=uires in the tiniest of purses, her hands sha&ing li&e leaves in a bree9e, and not leaving her
position at the end of the counter until she has pic&ed up the
change, put it in her purse, 9ipped it tight shut, and then put
the purse bac& into her handbag #hich is hanging from her
shoulder" Add to that the time the customer is going to ta&e to
put #hat she has bought in her bag and you get the message"
In Sardinia it seems everything concerned #ithofficialdom is done manually and by =ueuing" Gnli&e in the
G+, nothing #or&s through Internet" In those early days, #e
learned about the need to pay bills over the counter, go to the
appropriate office for insurance and pay at the tabachi for a
ta@ disc for the car" The reason, #e have deduced, for such a
laborious system is the lac& of confidence the Sardinians have
in the Internet and the general fear that their private details
#ould be available to hac&ers"
>ventually, the number 1:/ lit up over a rather pretty, fair
haired, youngish lady teller" Although she didn’t &no# us, she
began by sho#ing an interest in #hom #e #ere and even
greater interest #hen she learned #e #ere from >ngland" As
she #ent through the process of creating an account for us the
=uestions and ans#ers flo#ed bet#een her and Aurora" I
guessed she #as as&ing about #here #e lived and #hat #ehoped for in Sardinia, and then, to my surprise, she loo&ed at
me and in bro&en >nglish as&ed )$hyB $hy are you #anting
to live in SardiniaB’ The #ay she loo&ed at me, her eyes #ide
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and see&ing an ans#er, indicated an element of surprise in an
>nglishman #anting to live in Sardinia" I could only ans#er
#ith a =uestion, )Ho# many >nglish have been here to open
an accountB’
)$ell, none,’ she replied, a confused loo& on her face"
I couldn’t resist" )That’s the ans#er, then" I left around si@ty
million bac& in >ngland"’ I didn’t need to say anymore, as she
too& on board the humour and #e all had a =uiet chuc&le"
$hat the customer #ith number 1:E #as thin&ing as he sat
#aiting his turn and #atching us chatter I am never li&ely to
&no#, but I am #ell a#are of ho# I’d felt #hen #e had beenin the same position, a#aiting the disappearance of number
1:1" 8ot surprisingly, #e e@changed, or should I say Aurora
did, stories #ith the same teller on subse=uent visits to the
ban& and very occasionally she #ould bring us for#ard in the
=ueue as though there #as something important she had to
attend to, just to have the chance to tal& to us" She #anted to
&no# #here #e lived, #hat sort of house #e had and ho#
often #e came to Sardinia" Aurora ans#ered these =uestions, Iassume, my Italian limiting me to understanding the
occasional #ord such as F@ford, machina, casa, villagio" The
teller’s response to an invitation to visit us in >ngland led to
the ans#er and the pretence to shiver, )
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left to Aurora" I didn’t understand the estate agent and the
ne#spaper presented me #ith #ords #hich made me feel li&e
a child of four"
The language continues to leave me at a loss" I &eep tryingto learn it, but still #ith little success" Aurora, the former
teacher, insists on my learning the grammar, and I see the
point" 'ut to my small aging mind, #hat I ta&e to be Italian
grammar al#ays seems to be changing" I suspect it is not as
difficult as the grammar you need to learn >nglish, but for me
it is a problem I have yet to overcome" So, in my confusion, I
use )di’ instead of )del’, )a’ instead of )in’ and never &no#
#hether to use )il’ or )la’ #ith )chiave’ because it doesn’t end#ith either the feminine )a’, as for instance )tavola’, or the
masculine )o’, as for e@ample )giorno’, and is the #ord for
only one &ey rather than the several suggested by the ending
)e’, as in )machine’, the plural of machina, the #ord for cars"
My confusion reminds me of an occasion #hen I #as
lecturing in South Africa and during a brea& in the
proceedings one of the participants too& to the stage and usingmy overhead projector proceeded to ma&e fun of the >nglish
language" He simply tested out his colleagues #ith #ords li&e
)bo#’ and )bough’, )flo#er’ and )flour’, leaving us all in
stitches by the time he had finished" 8o #onder our children
are among the slo#est in the #orld #hen it comes to learning
to read" 'ac& to my Italian, totally confused, I use )il’ or )la’
or simply omit them #illy?nilly and to the amusement of the
Sardinians" 'ut I have to stic& at it, even ten years on, because#ithout the language I am speechless of course, there are
those among my friends #ho #ould say that is a good thing"
There is no dodging the truth" I have to learn ho# to spea&
Italian" To be able to converse #ith government officials,
builders, bus drivers, shop assistants, #aiters, police,
parishioners #aiting to go into church, it is important to have
at least a smattering of the language" These are all people,#hether #e e@pected it or not, #e have had to deal #ith at one
time or other and be in a position on occasions to e@plain both
simple and comple@ issues" The truth is, no matter ho# I’ve
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tried to prepare, if Aurora is not by my side I’ve invariably
been at a loss #hen coming face to face #ith people #ho
ripple off their tongues a language I do not understand"
Although, #ait a minute" 'eing a non?Italian spea&er hasoccasionally #or&ed to my advantage" Ta&e the occasion
#hen the police stopped me #hen driving the car through the
outs&irts of Sassari, .and non?Italian spea&ers need to ta&e
care #ith the pronunciation of Sassari" 8ote the double )S’" It
has implications for ho# it is pronounced, as do all double
letters if you’re not going to offend your Sardinian friends"""""
I remember my sister being insistent on emphasising the
middle )sa’ instead of the first )Sa’ and so putting theemphasis on the end of the #ord, pronouncing Sassari as
Sassari giving the city a completely different sounding name3"
$e had absolutely no idea #hy #e #ere being stopped, but I
responded to the small red circled indicator #hich the
)carabiniere’ held out as I thought I should" I dre# up beside
him and lo#ered the #indo#, unfortunately on the opposite
side to the one the officer e@pected"His first action #as to ta&e out his noteboo& and prepare
to #rite as he stood by the #indo# on the left of the car" To
ma&e things easier for him, I lo#ered that #indo# also"
Trying to loo& in charge of the situation he said something
#hich, from the inflection, I too& to be a =uestion" I learned
later he #as about to charge Aurora for using the telephone
#hilst driving, #hich I too& to be unusual as the practice
seems a very common one among Sardinian drivers, even
though it is illegal" I only &ne# #hat he #as concerned about
because she told me after#ards, although I thought I had
heard the policeman say )telefono’, or something li&e that, and
I &ne# Aurora had been tal&ing to her daughter of course,
&no#ing me, I could have imagined the #ord )telefono’" I
suspect it #as the e@pression on her face and the #ay she
loo&ed at me #hich led to his ta&ing off his cap and scratchinghis head" He had suddenly realised #e #ere in a right?hand?
drive" Seemingly undaunted, and no doubt thin&ing #hat he
could no# say to justify his stopping us, he came round to my
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side" 6anic" $e had just left a party #here #e had enjoyed the
best !annonau di Sardegna .note I used )di’ and not )del’
hope I got it right3 and a Sardinian lunch #ith si@ starters,
follo#ed by pasta #ith lobster and a main course of stea& #ith
fennel" The thing about eating in Sardinia is to be prepared to
eat a lot" The starters &eep on coming and #hen you are full
and thin& you’ve finished they bring the main course" 'ut
that’s Sardinia"
The policeman said, #ith a stern voice, something #hich
included the #ords )documenti signore’, #hich I guessed to
mean driving licence" +eeping my mouth shut and loo&ing
straight ahead rather than at the officer in the hope that he#ould not get a chance to smell my breath, I felt for my
#allet" As soon as I opened it I &ne# I #as in more trouble" I
had had to submit my driving license to the licensing authority
in >ngland as it #as due for rene#al" I had used the internet to
submit my details but they #anted the licence, presumably to
ta&e off my photograph and attach it to the ne# one" All this
had been done a fe# days before #e left home for this house?hunting trip" Aurora, follo#ing my instructions not to spea&
Italian if challenged by the police so as to continue the prete@t
that #e #ere simply >nglish tourists in Sardinia for no more
than a fe# days, stayed shtum" uic& thin&ing led me to
handing him an old identification card related to my #or& as a
schools’ inspector #hich I carried in my #allet at all times,
mumbling the #ords )sono Inglese’" The card bore a photo,
not too outdated, and a good deal of small print describing the job and giving me permission to enter a school" He loo&ed
mystified, turned it over a couple of times and then #ent to
consult #ith his partner, #ho #as obviously no #iser as to
#hat had been handed over" >ventually, overcome by his
difficulty in understanding the language on the card, #hich,
for once, I understood better than a Sardinian, common sense
prevailed the officer handed bac& the card, said )gra9ie’, a#ord I understood, and signalled us to drive off" elief all
round, and the recognition that, occasionally, being unable to
spea& the language can #or& in one’s favour"