tech m&a: liquidity in troubled times?

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  • 8/8/2019 Tech M&A: Liquidity in Troubled Times?

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    USA Switzerland Germany France United Kingdom Canada Norway Brazil

    Software and IT M&A Outlook:

    Tuesday, October 21, 2008

    www.corumgroup.com

    : am : am

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    Liquidity in Troubled Times

    With financial markets in chaos:

    Public markets are closed

    Venture Capital has dried up

    Recapitalizations are slow

    Fear is the dominant emotion

    And, valuations are lower.

    Corum Group Presentation 2

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    Liquidity in Troubled Times

    and fight back?

    Is now a good time to test the

    Corum Group Presentation 3

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    Six Benefits of a Global Search

    Software/IT M&A is still very active

    The tech sector is doin better than most

    Transactions are yielding very attractive relative value

    Its a defensive move

    Youll improve your business model

    Corum Group Presentation 4

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    Middle Market Software M&A Specialists

    M&A specialists since 1985

    Software and IT experts mostly former CEOs

    ces n urope, ana a, at n mer ca an n te tates

    200+ transactions completed

    $6 billion in wealth created

    60% cross-border transactions

    Host of Selling Up Selling Outconferences

    os o mu -na ona erge r e ngs Sponsor of World Financial Symposiums conferences

    Publisher of industry-leading M&A research

    Corum Group Presentation 5

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    Agenda

    Market Insights

    International Activity

    Sector & Transaction Analysis

    Discussion

    Corum Group Presentation 6

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    Headlines Tell the Story

    Can M&As Best Times Get Better?Wall Street Journal, January 2007

    IT Spending Growth Expected to Slow in 08InformationWeek, December 2007

    Stock Surge + Bond Boom = M&A MagicWall Street Journal, April 2007

    M&A The Best Investment Game in Town

    Bear Stearns No. 1 Foe: Fear ItselfCNN Money, March 2008

    Wall Street Beat: IT M&A Provides OpportunitiesWashington Post, March 2008

    oneyex ra.com , ay

    Market Pressures Test Resilience of Buyout BoomWall Street Journal, June 2007

    Small M&A Deals FlourishIDG News, June 2008

    Wall Streets Crisis Hurts Companies Big and SmallWall Street Journal, September 2008

    Dry-Up in Debt Wont Deter Tech DealsBarrons, September 2007

    Time to Celebrate; 2007 Breaks M&A RecordWall Street Journal, October 2007

    Worst Crisis Since 30s, With No End Yet in SightWall Street Journal, September 2008

    Software Deals May Heat Up, Analyst Says

    New York Times, October 2008

    M&A Seen on the Brink After Record 2007

    Reuters, December 2007

    Tech Cos Seen Going M&A Route, Not IPO in 2008Reuters December 2007

    Techs Next Step: More M&A?CNET, October, 2008

    Markets 7-Day Rout Leaves U.S. ReelingWall Street Journal, October 2008

    Corum Group Presentation 7

    ,

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    Good Times Over?

    Widespread impact of mortgage market fallout

    Financial institutions failing

    World financial markets in turmoil

    Comin off the worst one-da market decline in histor

    Credit markets shut down

    Uncertainty regarding bailout plan

    In spite of problems,M&A deals are getting

    done.

    IPOs continue to contract

    Energy and commodity prices declining

    Important not to getcarried away with the

    doom and gloom.

    Consumer spending slowing

    Corporate earnings down

    Recession a reality

    , .

    Corum Group Presentation 8

    Corum Software Peer Group valuations down

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    Impact on Equity Markets10

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    Turmoil Creates Opportunity

    Even during tough times, technology creates new opportunities

    New IT expenditures slowing MicroFocus is a provider of application modernization and management software

    Strong growth in the battered financial services sector, due to increased consolidation

    Predicting double digit organic sales growth, with no indication of a slowdown

    Rising fuel costs and environmental concerns drives advancement in alternatives

    GridPoint is a clean tech firm serving the electric utilities, consumer and environment

    Has just raised $120 million equity financing

    Deploying funds via acquisition strategy to expand product offering to utilities

    Acquired V2Green which provides plug-in electric vehicle grid technology enabling utilities to smart charge electric

    Corum Group Presentation 10

    vehicles anywhere in the utilities service territory

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    What the Analysts Are SayingTop 10 Application Software Companies by Market Cap

    Strong Buy 15 Buy 10 Hold 10 Strong Buy 15 Buy 9 Hold 9

    Strong Buy 10 Buy 11 Hold 6 Strong Buy 11 Buy 10 Hold 5

    Strong Buy 2 Buy 1 Hold 12 Strong Buy 2 Buy 0 Hold 13

    Strong Buy 9 Buy 8 Hold 7 Strong Buy 7 Buy 7 Hold 9

    Strong Buy 0 Buy 6 Hold 9 Strong Buy 0 Buy 4 Hold 9

    Strong Buy 4 Buy 3 Hold 5 Strong Buy 4 Buy 3 Hold 6

    Strong Buy 8 Buy 4 Hold 3 Strong Buy 8 Buy 4 Hold 4

    Strong Buy 2 Buy 3 Hold 16 Strong Buy 3 Buy 4 Hold 13

    Corum Group Presentation 11

    Strong Buy 1 Buy 3 Hold 3 Strong Buy 3 Buy 2 Hold 2

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    Large Cap Tech Stocks

    Company Stock Price

    10/15/2007

    Stock Price

    10/15/2008

    % Change Year Ago

    Cash

    Current Period

    Cash

    Sun $6.11 $4.97 18.66% $3,620 $2,700Microsoft $29.60 $22.66 23.45% $6,111 $21,170IBM $116.24 $88.29 24.05% $14,991 $9,850HP $50.90 $38.61 24.15% $11,293 $14,850Oracle $22.07 $15.95 27.73% $6,218 $13,020Symantec $20.59 $14.04 31.81% $2,559 $2,290SAP $54.53 $33.73 38.14% $3,151 $2,040Apple $166.98 $97.95 41.34% $9,352 $20,770Google $620.11 $339.17 45.30% $6,082 $12,730Cisco

    $32.79

    $16.57

    49.47% $3,728

    $26,240

    EMC $22.56 $9.77 56.69% $4,482 $5,860Nokia $35.48 $15.11 57.41% $3,130 $11,020

    Corum Group Presentation 12

    Yahoo $27.86 $11.75 57.82% $1,514 $3,070

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    Sellers Concerns

    Sustaining the business during downturn

    Rising tax rates in 2009? (U.S.)

    Missing the market

    Emergence of new competitors

    Addressing new emerging markets alone

    Pressure to readjust value expectations

    Threat of sector consolidation

    -

    How to achieve Liquidity

    Corum Group Presentation 13

    .

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    Things To Do Now

    Adjust quickly to changing times

    Cut expenses wherever you can conserve cash

    Manage for breakeven or better

    Consider M&A now it takes time to do a deal

    Focus on selling your product and generating cash

    Arrange relationships in advance of funding or M&A event

    Keep your foot on the gas dont be a deer frozen in the headlights

    . . . All in same boat no quick fixes

    Corum Group Presentation 14

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    The Silver Lining

    Buyout firms have capital to invest

    Technology revenues and IT spending steady

    Earnings remain mostly positive

    Forward analyst estimates look good

    PE buyers see opportunity in the coming months

    Most buyers still active

    Weaker competition will not survive

    Stron cash reserves

    Deals are getting done for quality companies

    Corum Group Presentation 15

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    Current M&A Market

    2008 YTD Global Deal Volume$2.73 trillion, down from $3.6 trillion

    High tech deals for Q3:08 $37 billion, downfrom $58 billion

    Unsolicited and hostile deals rosealmost two-fold to 22.1%

    Overall Deal Volumes down 25%

    trateg c uyers rema n act ve

    Private equity getting back into the game

    Consolidation continues across most

    Strategic 16% Private Equity 74%

    sec ors

    Companies of all sizes continue to beaggressive buyers

    ompan es n emerg ng coun r es areviewed as buyers, not just targets Asia Eastern Europe Latin America

    Corum Group Presentation 16

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    Public Valuation Multiples

    Median EV/S Multi les

    3

    1

    2

    0

    Q2:08

    Q3:08

    Corum Group Presentation 17

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    Private Equity Credit Impact

    Funding issues slow deal closings

    Uncommitted funds still high $400+ Billion

    Pressure to invest strong

    Many PE have broad technology portfolios to build on leading to PE-backeds ra eg c acqu s ons y por o o compan es

    Some highly leveraged PE funds/buyers saved from correction by sub-prime

    melt-down

    Private E uit on sidelines waitin for market to bottom?

    Corum Group Presentation 18

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    Strategic Buyers Still Active

    Less impacted by credit crunch

    Stron balance sheets

    Equity values down

    Doing deals under currently favorable antitrust environment

    Business as usual for many

    Strength of non-U.S. buyers (still strong Euro)

    Accommodate sellers looking to close deals before tax increases

    Corum Group Presentation 19

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    Update:A Recently Launched Corum Client

    Client Profile:

    Vertical market software company

    North America based

    Market leader one of 4 ood o tions

    Strong technology, team, business model

    Solid revenue and EBITDA ($12 million / $3 million)

    ct v ty:

    Last Quarter: 15 interested, 5 buyer calls, 2 meetings, 1 offer

    Now: 5 solid, qualified buyers, 4 additional meetings, 3 LOIs pending, 2 more LOIs

    possible

    Delays: Buyer seeking funding, digesting other deals, revising strategic plans

    Corum Group Presentation 20

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    Interest Translating into Deals

    Current examples of

    Mobile

    buyer interest across

    multiple sectors:

    Vertical

    Market

    Security

    Sector Interested Parties

    Internet Infrastructure 17

    Marketing 16 Offers

    Financial Services 15Security 14Compliance 14Gaming 12

    E-Learning

    SOAEmbedded Technologies 12

    Interested parties from billion-dollar householdnames to unknown companies

    Corum Group Presentation 21

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    Global M&A Activity

    . .

    Cross-border transactions vital aspect of M&A strategy

    International M&A activity contributed over 40% to the total of announced

    deals for last year and the trend to continues in 2008

    Europe and Asia both set records for deal volume in 2007

    . .

    Weak dollar attracting non-U.S. buyers

    Strong makes European targets attractive to acquisitive international

    buyers looking to increase revenues and profits based in strongercurrency

    Corum Group Presentation 22

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    Global Marketplace

    o orum s recent transact ons are cross- or er

    Cross-border

    60 %

    n ra-coun ry4 0%

    Corum Group Presentation 23

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    International Scope

    Buyers less likely to be local

    Corum Group Presentation 24

    View international companies as both competitors and potential acquirers

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    Recent Corum Transactions

    Provider of applicationsDeveloper ofcollaborative 3D

    suppor ma n enanceservices (ASM)

    Sierra Systems CanadaRIS Canada

    authoring technology

    Microsoft U.S.Caligari U.S.

    IT services providerto government and

    commercial

    Leading provider of event-driven business application

    automation and batchintegration technologies

    .

    TechTeam U.S.RL Phillips U.S.

    UC4 Austriabacked by Carlyle (UK)AppWorx U.S.

    Provider of paymentprocessing software andservice

    Provider of estimatingand earth measuringsoftware for contractors

    Corum Group Presentation 25

    . .Creditron Canada

    axwe . .Quest U.S.

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    Recent Corum Transactions (Cont.)

    Electronic invoicing andlegal spend management

    Developer of 3D digitaldesigns in the building,

    so u ons

    DataCert U.S.CorpraSoft U.S.

    p an an mar ne mar e s

    Autodesk U.S.NavisWorks UK

    Value-added distributor of voice, dataand converged communications

    solutions

    HR information systems for

    middle market enterprises

    Datatec South Africaon behalf of WestconCRANE UK

    BPO U.S.HR Microsystems U.S.

    Provider of estimating andearth measuring software forcontractors

    Networking and lobbyservices for gamepublishers &developers

    Corum Group Presentation 26

    Glaston FinlandAlbat+ Wirsam Germany

    Activision U.S.DemonWare Ireland

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    Recent Corum Transactions (Cont.)

    Human capital management IT services and consultingsolutions

    StepStone NorwayExecuTRACK Germany

    Ness Technologies IsraelLogos Czech Republic

    Provider of network bootingtechnology

    Provider of security

    software applications tothe System i platform

    Double-Take Software U.S.emBoot - Canada

    Help/Systems U.S.On behalf of AudaxPowerTech U.S.

    Leading competency-based, learning anddevelopment softwarecom an

    Corum Group Presentation 27

    Salary.com U.S.InfoBasis UK

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    G7 Deal Inflows and Outflows Q3:2008

    Dollars Spent on Cross-Border Transactions All Industries

    $88,237.00$30,034.00

    $40,000.00 $20,000.00 $0.00 $20,000.00 $40,000.00 $60,000.00 $80,000.00 $100,000.00

    UnitedStates

    $15,391.00

    $2,424.00

    $22,974.00

    $21,414.00

    UnitedKingdom

    France

    $569.00

    $18,083.00

    $19,142.00

    $1,442.00

    Japan

    Italy

    Deal Inflow

    Deal$Outflow

    $8,699.00

    $3,275.00

    $2,139.00

    $5,538.00

    Canada

    Germany

    Corum Group Presentation 28

    Source: Reuters

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    International Buyer Activity

    Need to Look Internationally

    Buyer Seller Value ($M)

    Wolters Kluwer NV Addison Software $293.70

    SunGard Data Systems GL Trade $402.40

    Sophos Plc Utimaco Safeware AG $338.00

    ABRY Partners Q9 Networks, Inc $339.60

    , .

    Expedia, Inc Venere.com Undisclosed

    Sumisho Computer Sys. B4 Consulting $753.10

    Aladdin Knowledge Sys. Secure Computing Corp. $65.00

    Ness Technologies, Inc Logos AS Undisclosed

    Telvent GIT S.A DTN Ener $445.00

    Corum Group Presentation 29

    Infosys Technologies Axon Group* $753.10

    *Seller looking at competitive bid

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    India

    Talk translates to action India is shopping

    ver t e ast 18 mont s, n a as een a gger uyer t an se er

    BRIC nations buy vs. sell ratios India 1 to 1 Russia 0.3 to 1 China ~ 0.1 to 1 Brazil ~ 0.1 to 1

    Buyer Seller Deal Value

    HCL Technologies Liberata Financial Services Undisclosed

    Cranes Software Cubeware GmbH Undisclosed

    UTV Software Communications True Games Interactive Undisclosed

    ITC ltd. Pyxis Solutions $25 million

    Corum Group Presentation 30

    Infosys Technologies Axon Group plc* $753 million

    HCL Technologies Control Point Solutions $20.8 million

    *Seller looking at competitive bid

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    International Buyers

    Non-North AmericanPrivate Equity International StrategicBuyers Imperative to LookGlobally

    PE acquisitions impactedsomewhat less than those inNorth America

    Flush with cash and putting touse

    Leveraging the value of the

    International expansionnecessary to remaincompetitive

    average peaked in Q1 and nowdeclining

    Debt financing still elusive

    Targeting U.S. companies

    U.S. economic lag creatingfeeling of uncertainty

    u oo goo regar ngoutbound M&A from Asia

    Over 1/3 of first half 2008 M&Aworldwide was cross-border

    Sovereign funds continue

    supporting private equity

    Corum Group Presentation 31

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    Corums Market & Sector Alignment

    Vertical Application Software Internet

    Consumer Application Software IT Services and BPO

    Corum Group Presentation 32

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    Software and IT M&A Activity YTD 2008

    Where are the deals ha enin ?

    30%

    15%

    20%

    Q1

    5%

    10%Q2

    Q3

    0%

    Horizontal

    Applications

    VerticalMarket

    Applications

    Consumer

    Applications

    Infrastructure Internet ITServices

    Corum Group Presentation 33

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    Software and IT M&A Activity A closer look

    Horizontal A lication Software Market

    Current Trends:Public company valuations stableDiverse group of buyersMarketing software boosts CRM sectorCommunications related technologies saw increased deal activity

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%BusinessIntelligence

    Communications

    Q3 2008 Horizontal Applications Market Breakdown (% of deals by subsector)

    8.11% 20.27% 13.51% 14.86% 6.76% 8.11% 16.22% 12.16%Q3

    CustomerRelationship

    Management

    EnterpriseResourcePlanning

    HumanResources

    Other

    Corum Group Presentation 34

    SupplyChain

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    Top Buyers

    Strategic BuyersActive Private Equity Firms

    2007

    Q1-Q3 2008

    Google 15 3

    Microsoft 11 16

    PE Firms (partial list)

    Carlyle Group

    Francisco Partners

    rac e

    Cisco 9 4

    IBM 9 10

    HP 7 4

    Thoma Cressy Bravo

    Golden Gate Capital

    Silver Lake Partners

    Nuance 7 2

    SunGard 7 5

    Accenture 6 6

    Dell 6 1

    Apax Partners

    Vista Equity

    SAP 6 2

    Yahoo! 6 3

    AOL 5 6

    Palladium Equity Partners

    Vector Capital

    Hellman & Friedman

    Corum Group Presentation 35

    Autodesk 5 9

    BT Group 5 4

    CDC Software 5 2

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    What Buyers are Looking For

    An inside look at what buyers are telling us they want

    General considerations Vertical market penetration and domain expertise

    Profitability not a requirement, but strongly preferred

    Emerging countries growing in popularity

    Revenue considerations

    Emphasis on SaaS and recurring maintenance streams

    Some buyers have lowered their revenue minimums

    Assumptions based upon 100s of profiles from both strategic and private equity firms

    Corum Group Presentation 36

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    Q3 Transaction A closer look

    International Security Vendors Join Forces

    Antivirus security software Data encryption software

    Headquartered in the U.K..

    Headquartered in Germany

    Deal: .Largest deal ever completed by SophosSophos took on debt to finance the transaction

    Synergies: xpan s op os pos t on nto en po nt secur tyIncreased scale of combined entity will create a more competitive firmBroaden global presence

    Other Details:

    Corum Group Presentation 37

    Private company acquires public companySophos pulled IPO last year, but adding Utimaco positions them re-new idea of IPO

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    Transaction Highlights Strategic

    Buyer Seller Value (Millions) Sector

    Cisco Systems Jabber Undisclosed

    Red Hat, Inc. Qumranet $107

    Comcast Interactive DailyCandy $125 (est)

    o ware roup ec no og es

    AOL Socialthing Undisclosed

    Observations Heightened deal scrutiny, thus strategic fit needs to be clear

    Higher valuation achievable for the right deal

    Corum Group Presentation 38

    Acquisition targets complement, while being a springboard for future growth

    Market convergence

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    Transaction Hi hli hts Private E uit

    Buyer Seller Value (Millions) Sector

    ABRY Partners Q9 Networks $339

    Hellman & Friedman LLC SSP Group Holdings $393

    Bedford Funding Authoria, Inc. $63

    JMI Equity Halogen Software Undisclosed

    Observations Tier two firms some of the most active among the PE community

    Proportion of smaller deals, strategic, debt-free deals rising

    Corum Group Presentation 39

    Deal volumes picking up, but still dramatically off highs

    Fund raising remains strong and, as a by-product of the current financial collapse, PE will be looking for value

    buys

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    Transaction Highlights Cross-Border

    Buyer Seller Value (Millions) Sector

    Serco Group plc SI International $423

    Sophos plc Ultimaco Software AG $338

    GameTap Metaboli SA Undisclosed

    emenos nanc a ects p c .

    Nokia Oz Communications Undisclosed

    Observations

    Deal Drivers - global expansion, local domain expertise, scale

    Corum Group Presentation 40

    All markets and sub-sectors are being targeted

    Regions leading the charge Asia, Central and Eastern Europe

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    Transaction Highlights Largest

    Buyer Seller Value (Millions) Sector

    Brocade Communications Foundry Networks $3000

    Infosys Technologies* Axon Group plc $753

    Microsoft Corporation GreenField Online $486

    e vent . . nergy

    McAfee Secure Computing $486

    Observations

    Only one transaction north of a billion

    Corum Group Presentation 41

    All strategic buyers

    Defensive acquisitions to better compete with larger competitors

    *Seller looking at competitive bid

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    Corum Q3 M&A Briefing

    Horizontal Applications

    Report Highlights

    Technology market overviewCurrent view on econom , to bu ers, hot sectors

    o ware

    Vertical MarketApplication Software

    Strategic buyer spotlightAutodesk Consumer Application

    SoftwareSocial Networking

    Valuation dataInfrastructure

    Software

    International perspective on M&A

    In-depth sector coverage Internet

    Corum Group Presentation 42

    IT Services and BPO

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    Contact Information

    Corum Group Ltd.

    Bruce Milne, Chairman

    Ward Carter, Presidentwar c corumgroup.com

    Ryan Blakely, VP Research

    [email protected]

    Corum Group International S..r.l.

    Miro Parizek, Mana in Director

    10500 NE 8th Street, Suite 1500Bellevue, WA 98004USA

    [email protected]

    Beim ParadeplatzBasteiplatz 7

    +1 425-455-8281 r c

    Switzerland

    +41 44 251 82 65

    Corum Group Presentation 43

    www.corumgroup.com