tda 7297

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7/27/2019 Tda 7297 http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tda-7297 1/9 TDA7297 15+15W DUAL BRIDGE AMPLIFIER WIDE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE (6V -18V) MINIMUM EXTERNAL COMPONENTS  – NO SVR CAPACITOR  – NO BOOTSTRAP  – NO BOUCHEROT CELLS  – INTERNALLY FIXED GAIN STAND-BY & MUTE FUNCTIONS SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION DESCRIPTION The TDA7297 is a dual bridge amplifier specially designed for TV and Portable Radio applications. September 2003  ® 1 2 4 Vref ST-BY 7 IN1 0.22µF VCC 13 3 D94AU175B + - - + OUT1+ OUT1- 15 14 12 MUTE 6 IN2 0.22µF + - - + OUT2+ OUT2- 8 9 S-GND PW-GND 470µF 100nF BLOCK AND APPLICATION DIAGRAM Multiwatt 15 ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7297  TECHNOLOGY BI20II 1/9

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TDA7297

15+15W DUAL BRIDGE AMPLIFIER

WIDE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE (6V -18V)

MINIMUM EXTERNAL COMPONENTS – NO SVR CAPACITOR – NO BOOTSTRAP – NO BOUCHEROT CELLS – INTERNALLY FIXED GAIN

STAND-BY & MUTE FUNCTIONS

SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION

THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION

DESCRIPTION

The TDA7297 is a dual bridge amplifier speciallydesigned for TV and Portable Radio applications.

September 2003

®

1

2

4

Vref

ST-BY 7

IN1

0.22µF

VCC

133

D94AU175B

+

-

-

+

OUT1+

OUT1-

15

14

12

MUTE 6

IN2

0.22µF

+

-

-

+

OUT2+

OUT2-

8

9S-GND

PW-GND

470µF 100nF

BLOCK AND APPLICATION DIAGRAM

Multiwatt 15

ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7297

TECHNOLOGY BI20II

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1

2

3

4

5

6

7

9

10

11

8

N.C.

N.C.

S-GND

PW-GND

ST-BY

MUTE

N.C.

IN1

VCC

OUT1-

OUT1+

13

14

15

12

OUT2+

OUT2-

VCC

IN2

D95AU261

PIN CONNECTION (Top view)

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

VS Supply Voltage 20 V

IO Output Peak Current (internally limited) 2 A

Ptot Total Power Dissipation (Tcase = 70°C) 33 W

Top Operating Temperature 0 to 70 °C

Tstg, T j Storage and Junction Temperature -40 to +150 °C

THERMAL DATA

Symbol Description Value Unit

Rth j-case Thermal Resistance Junction to case Typ. 1.4 Max. 2 °C/W

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 16.5V, RL = 8Ω, f = 1kHz, Tamb = 25°C unless otherwisespecified.)

Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit

VCC Supply Range 6.5 18 V

Iq Total Quiescent Current RL = ∞ 50 65 mA

VOS Output Offset Voltage 120 mV

PO Output Power THD = 10% 13 15 W

THD Total Harmonic Distortion PO = 1W 0.1 0.3 %

PO = 0.1W to 5Wf = 100Hz to 15kHz

1 %

SVR Supply Voltage Rejection f = 100Hz VR = 0.5V 40 56 dB

CT Crosstalk 46 60 dB

AMUTE Mute Attenuation 60 80 dB

TW Thermal Threshold 150 °C

GV Closed Loop Voltage Gain 31 32 33 dB

∆Gv Voltage Gain Matching 0.5 dB

Ri Input Resistance 25 30 KΩ

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1

2

4

Vref

ST-BY7

IN1

C1 0.22µF

VCC

133

D95AU258A

+

-

-

+

OUT1+

OUT1-

15

14

12

MUTE6

IN2

C3 0.22µF

+

-

-

+

OUT2+

OUT2-

8

9S-GND

PW-GND

C5

470µF

C6

100nF

R1 10K

C2

10µF

µP

R2 10K

C4

1µF

Figure 1: Microprocessor Application

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)

Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit

VTMUTE Mute Threshold VO = -30dB 2.3 2.9 4.1 V

VTST-BY St-by Threshold 0.8 1.3 1.8 VIST-BY ST-BY current V6 = GND 100 µA

eN Total Output Noise Voltage A curvef = 20Hz to 20kHz

150220 500

µVµV

APPLICATION SUGGESTION

STAND-BY AND MUTE FUNCTIONS

(A) Microprocessor Application

In order to avoid annoying "Pop-Noise" duringTurn-On/Off transients, it is necessary to guaran-tee the right St-by and mute signals sequence.It is quite simple to obtain this function using a mi-croprocessor (Fig. 1 and 2).

At first St-by signal (from mP) goes high and thevoltage across the St-by terminal (Pin 7) starts toincrease exponentially. The external RC networkis intended to turn-on slowly the biasing circuits of

the amplifier, this to avoid "POP" and "CLICK" onthe outputs.

When this voltage reaches the St-by thresholdlevel, the amplifier is switched-on and the externalcapacitors in series to the input terminals (C3,C5) start to charge.

It’s necessary to mantain the mute signal low untilthe capacitors are fully charged, this to avoid that

the device goes in play mode causing a loud "PopNoise" on the speakers.

A delay of 100-200ms between St-by and mutesignals is suitable for a proper operation.

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+VS(V)

VIN

(mV)

VST-BY

pin 7

Iq(mA)

ST-BYMUTE

PLAY MUTE ST-BY

+18

1.8

0.8

VMUTE

pin 6

4.1

2.3

OFF

OFF

D96AU259

VOUT

(V)

2.9

1.3

Figure 2: Microprocessor Driving Signals.

(B) Low Cost Application

In low cost applications where the mP is not pre-sent, the suggested circuit is shown in fig.3.

The St-by and mute terminals are tied togetherand they are connected to the supply line via an

external voltage divider.

The device is switched-on/off from the supply lineand the external capacitor C4 is intended to delaythe St-by and mute threshold exceeding, avoiding"Popping" problems.

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1

2

4

Vref

ST-BY7

IN1

C3 0.22µF

VCC

133

D95AU260A

+

-

-

+

OUT1+

OUT1-

15

14

12

MUTE6

IN2

C5 0.22µF

+

-

-

+

OUT2+

OUT2-

8

9S-GND

PW-GND

C1

470µF

C2

100nF

R1

47K

C4

10µF

R2

47K

Figure 3: Stand-alone Low-cost Application.

Figure 3b: PCB and Component Layout of the Application Circuit (Fig. 1).

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0.010

0.1

1

10

0.1 1 10 20

THD(%)

Vcc = 16.5V

Rl = 8 ohm

f = 15KHz

f = 5KHz

f = 1KHz

Pout (W)

Figure 4: Distortion vs Output Power

0.010

0.1

1

10

0.1 1 10

THD(%)

Vcc = 12 V

Rl = 8 ohm

f = 15KHz

f = 5KHz

f = 1KHz

Pout (W)

Figure 5: Distortion vs Output Power

0.010

0. 1

1

10

100 1k 10k 20k

THD(%)

Vcc = 16.5V

Rl = 8 ohm

Pout = 100mW

Pout = 5W

frequency (Hz)

Figure 6: Distortion vs Frequency

-5.000

-4.000

-3.000

-2.000

-1.000

0. 0

1.0000

2.0000

3.0000

4.0000

5.0000

10 100 1k 10k 100k

Level(dBr)

frequency (Hz)

Vcc = 16.5V

Rl = 8 ohm

Pout = 1W

Figure 7: Frequency Respone

0. 0

2.0000

4.0000

6.0000

8.0000

10.000

12.000

14.000

16.000

18.000

20.000

6 .0 00 7 .0 00 8 .0 00 9 .0 00 1 0. 00 1 1. 00 1 2. 00 1 3. 00 1 4. 00 1 5. 00 1 6. 00 1 7. 00 1 8. 00

Po(W )

Vs(V)

Rl = 8 ohm

f = 1KHz

d = 10%

d = 1%

Figure 8: Output Power vs Supply Voltage

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 160

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

05101520253035404550556065707580

Ptot(W) µ(%)

2XPout(W)

Vcc = 16.5V

Rl = 8ohm (both channels)

f = 1KHz

P tot µ

Figure 9: Total Power Dissipation & Efficiency vsOutput Power

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6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1830

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

Iq (mA)

Vsupply(V)

Figure 12: Quiscent Current vs. Supply Voltage

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

0

10

-10

-20

-30

-40

-50

-60

-70

-80

-90

-100

Attenuation (dB)

Vpin.6(V)

Figure 10: Mute Attenuation vs. V pin.6

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4

0

10

-10

-20

-30

-40

-50

-60

-70

-80

-90

-100

-110

-120

Attenuation (dB)

Vpin.7 (V)

Figure 11: Stand-By Attenuation vs Vpin.7

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Multiwatt15 V

DIM. mm inch

MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 5 0.197

B 2.65 0.104

C 1.6 0.063

D 1 0.039

E 0.49 0.55 0.019 0.022

F 0.66 0.75 0.026 0.030

G 1.02 1.27 1.52 0.040 0.050 0.060

G1 17.53 17.78 18.03 0.690 0.700 0.710

H1 19.6 0.772

H2 20.2 0.795

L 21.9 22.2 22.5 0.862 0.874 0.886

L1 21.7 22.1 22.5 0.854 0.870 0.886

L2 17.65 18.1 0.695 0.713

L3 17.25 17.5 17.75 0.679 0.689 0.699

L4 10.3 10.7 10.9 0.406 0.421 0.429

L7 2.65 2.9 0.104 0.114

M 4.25 4.55 4.85 0.167 0.179 0.191

M1 4.63 5.08 5.53 0.182 0.200 0.218

S 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102

S1 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102

Dia1 3.65 3.85 0.144 0.152

OUTLINE AND

MECHANICAL DATA

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Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequencesof use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license isgranted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication aresubject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics productsare not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.

The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics.

All other names are the property of their respective owners

© 2003 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved

STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES

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www.st.com

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