xvii© 2016 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Table of ContentsPreface

Section 1 Solid Foundations for Successful Shoulder Surgery

1 The Beach-Chair and Lateral Decubitus Positions: Key Surgical Principles Seung Jin Yi, MD Jason L. Koh, MD

2 Use of Arthroscopic Portals in Shoulder Surgery: Technique and Strategy John J. Christoforetti, MD

3 The Deltopectoral Approach: Options for Management of the Subscapularis Tendon Justin S. Yang, MD Robert Arciero, MD

4 Open Posterior Approach for the Management of Posterior Shoulder Instability Robert H. Bell, MD Jeffrey S. Noble, MD

5 The Anterosuperior Approach to the Shoulder: Indications, Advantages, and Pitfalls Grant E. Garrigues, MD Luke S. Austin, MD Gerald R. Williams, Jr, MD

Section 2 Glenohumeral Instability and Labral Pathology

6 Uncomplicated Anterior Instability: The “Simple” Arthroscopic Bankart Repair Brett D. Owens, MD E’Stephan J. Garcia, MD

7 Anterior Instability with Moderate Glenoid Bone Loss: The Latarjet Procedure Stephen S. Burkhart, MD Robert U. Hartzler, MD, MS

8 Anterior Instability With Severe Glenoid Bone Loss: Bone Grafting Options and Techniques Matthew T. Provencher, MD, CDR MC USNR George C. Vorys, MD George Sanchez, BS

9 The Open Bankart for Bone Loss, Revision Surgery, and Soft-Tissue Defi ciency Russell F. Warren, MD Kenneth D. Weeks, MD

10 Arthroscopic Approaches in Anterior Instability With Moderate Humeral Bone Loss: The Remplissage Technique John M. Tokish, MD Jeffrey S. Abrams, MD

11 Anterior Instability for Severe Humeral Bone Loss: Grafting and Prosthetic Options Salvatore J. Frangiamore, MD, MS Anthony Miniaci, MD, FRCSC

12 Posterior Labral Repair for Management of Uncomplicated Posterior Shoulder Instability Fotios P. Tjoumakaris, MD James P. Bradley, MD

13 Shoulder Arthroplasty for the Management of Chronic Glenohumeral Dislocation E. Scott Paxton, MD Andrew Green, MD

© 2016 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeonsxviii

14 Multidirectional Instability: Arthroscopic Techniques to Minimize Recurrence Omkar H. Dave, MD Larry D. Field, MD

15 Multidirectional Instability: Open Options for Revision, Poor Tissue, and Poor Collagen Roger G. Pollock, MD Peter MacDonald, MD, FRCS

16 Revision Surgery With Soft-Tissue Defi ciency: The Role of Muscle Transfer and Grafting Jonathan D. Barlow, MD Mark D. Lazarus, MD

17 SLAP Repairs of the Shoulder: Indications and Technical Considerations Mark H. Getelman, MD Blake P. Gillette, MD

18 Biceps Tenodesis: Arthroscopic Considerations and Fixation Options Gregory A. Erickson, MD Robert T. Burks, MD

19 Open Biceps Subpectoral Tenodesis: Operative Tips to Safely Restore Function and Cosmesis Mandeep S. Virk, MD Peter N. Chalmers, MD Chris R. Mellano, MD Anthony A. Romeo, MD

Section 3 Rotator Cuff Pathology

20 The Signifi cant Partial-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear: Repair In Situ Versus Completion With Repair Techniques Charles M. Jobin, MD Christopher S. Ahmad, MD

21 The “Simple” Full-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear: Technical Considerations for Single- and Double-Row Repair Maxwell C. Park, MD Neal S. ElAttrache, MD

22 Arthroscopic Repair of Massive Rotator Cuff Tears: Anatomic Considerations, Releases, and Mobilization Techniques Leslie A. Fink Barnes, MD Evan L. Flatow, MD

23 The Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear: Muscle Transfer Techniques for Augmentation Bassem T. Elhassan, MD

24 The Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear: Patches and Augmentation Devices Marc R. Labbé, MD

25 Tears of the Subscapularis: Recognition and Treatment Ian K. Y. Lo, MD, FRCSC Yohei Ono, MD, PhD

26 Tears of the Pectoralis Major: Repair and Augmentation Options Mandeep S. Virk, MD Akshay Jain, MD Nikhil N. Verma, MD

xix© 2016 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Section 4 Acromioclavicular Pathology

27 Arthroscopic Distal Clavicle Resection: Optimizing Technique Benjamin S. Shaffer, MD

28 Management of Os Acromiale Jia-Wei Kevin Ko, MD Joseph A. Abboud, MD

29 Acromioclavicular Joint Repair and Reconstruction: Anatomic Considerations and Technical Tips John M. Apostolakos, BS Michael B. O’Sullivan, MD Monica Shoji, BA Jessica DiVenere, BS Mark P. Cote, DPT, MS, CTR Augustus D. Mazzocca, MS, MD

30 Sternoclavicular Joint Reconstruction for Anterior and Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Instability John E. Kuhn, MD, MS

Section 5 The Stiff Shoulder

31 Arthroscopic Capsular Release for the Management of Adhesive Capsulitis Bruce S. Miller, MD, MS

Section 6 Glenohumeral Arthritis

32 Arthroscopic Management of Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: Nonarthroplasty Options for Joint Preservation Maximilian Petri, MD Joshua A. Greenspoon, BSc Peter J. Millett, MD, MSc

33 Glenohumeral Resurfacing Felix H. Savoie III, MD Michael J. O’Brien, MD

34 Humeral Head Resurfacing/Replacement: Applications and Keys to Optimal Outcomes Laurence D. Higgins, MD Amit Sood, MD S. David Daniels, BS

35 Shoulder Arthroplasty: Advances and Controversies in Design Rationale Adam J. Lorenzetti, MD Brent C. Stephens, MD Geoffrey P. Stone, MD Mark A. Frankle, MD

36 “Uncomplicated” Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Technical Pearls for Exposure, Preparation, and Insertion Joseph D. Zuckerman, MD Brent Mollon, MD, FRCSC

37 The Diffi cult Glenoid in Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Reaming and Bone Grafting Techniques to Ensure Long-Term Stability David M. Dines, MD Joshua S. Dines, MD

© 2016 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeonsxx

38 Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy Richard J. Hawkins, MD Jeffrey Backes, MD Michael J. Kissenberth, MD

39 Revision Shoulder Arthroplasty for Wear or Loosening Thomas R. Duquin, MD John W. Sperling, MD, MBA

40 The Infected Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: One- and Two-Stage Revisions Lynn A. Crosby, MD

41 Revision Total Shoulder Arthroplasty to Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Ryan M. Carr, MD Yousef Shishani, MD Janice Flocken, MS Reuben Gobezie, MD

42 Management of Prosthetic Instability After Shoulder Arthroplasty Brian Grawe, MD Frank A. Cordasco, MD, MS

43 Options for Failed Prosthetic Arthroplasty: Resection and Arthrodesis Michael H. Amini, MD Eric T. Ricchetti, MD Joseph P. Iannotti, MD, PhD

Section 7 Proximal Humerus Fractures

44 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Proximal Humerus Three- and Four-Part Fractures: Plating Techniques Sanjit R. Konda, MD Kenneth A. Egol, MD

45 Open Treatment and Internal Fixation of Proximal Humerus Fractures: Intramedullary Fixation Brian H. Mullis, MD Jeffrey O. Anglen, MD

46 Hemiarthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Keys to Relieve Pain and Restore Function Kamal I. Bohsali, MD, FACS Michael A. Wirth, MD

47 Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures: Indications, Limits, and Technique Michael M. Hussey, MD Brent Stephens, MD Mark A. Frankle, MD

48 Proximal Humerus Nonunion: Nonprosthetic Treatment Options Jesse B. Jupiter, MD

49 Humeral Hemiarthroplasty: Technical Considerations for Nonunion and Malunion Wayne Z. Burkhead, Jr, MD Ian G. Wilkofsky, MD Kelly Fitzpatrick, DO

50 Management of Periprosthetic Fractures of the Humerus Philipp N. Streubel, MD Scott P. Steinmann, MD

xxi© 2016 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

Section 8 Clavicular Trauma

51 Midshaft Clavicular Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Matthew Furey, MD, MSc, FRCSC Michael McKee, MD, FRCSC

52 Intramedullary Fixation of Middle Third Clavicle Fracture Carl J. Basamania, MD

53 Distal Third Clavicular Fracture with Acromioclavicular Separation: Options for Treatment Peter B. MacDonald, MD, FRCS Randa Berdusco, MD, FRCS

Section 9 Scapular Fractures

54 Glenoid Fractures: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Through the Anterior Approach Guido Marra, MD Michael Knesek, MD Matthew Saltzman, MD

55 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Glenoid Fractures: Posterior Approach William D. Regan, Jr, MD, FRCSC Cameron M. Anley, MD

56 Scapular Body Fractures: Indications and Technical Considerations Frank R. Avilucea, MD William T. Obremskey, MD, MPH, MMHC

57 The Floating Shoulder: Treatment Goals and Operative Description Mark A. Schrumpf, MD Samuel Harmsen, MD Danielle Casagrande, MD

Section 10 Management of Neuromuscular Defi cits

58 Pectoralis Major Transfer for Scapular Winging due to Long Thoracic Nerve Palsy Jon J.P. Warner, MD Stephen A. Parada, MD Amit Sood, MD

59 Rhomboid and Levator Transfer for Trapezius Palsy (Eden-Lange Procedure) Adam D. Hall, MD William J. Mallon, MD Joseph B. Wilson, MD

60 Scapulothoracic Fusion Anthony A. Romeo, MD Chris R. Mellano, MD Mandeep S. Virk, MD Peter N. Chalmers, MD

61 Glenohumeral Arthrodesis Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo, MD, PhD

62 The Next Edition: The Future of Shoulder Reconstruction Jeffrey S. Abrams, MD Robert H. Bell, MD John M. Tokish, MD