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SX150C SX200C OWNER’S MANUAL U.S.A.Edition LIT-18626-05-37

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Page 1: SX150C / SX200C Owner's Manual - Yamaha Motor Company · Printed in Japan March 2003-0.5 × 1 ! 67K-28199-15 (150JETO, 200JETO) (E) Printed on recycled paper SX150C SX200C OWNER’S

Printed in JapanMarch 2003-0.5 × 1 !67K-28199-15(150JETO, 200JETO)(E)

Printed on recycled paper

SX150CSX200C

OWNER’S MANUAL

U.S.A.EditionLIT-18626-05-37

67K-9-15 Hyoshi 1/30/03 13:39 Page 1

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Thank you for choosing a Yamaha out-board motor. This Owner’s manual con-tains information needed for proper oper-ation, maintenance and care. A thoroughunderstanding of these simple instruc-tions will help you obtain maximumenjoyment from your new Yamaha. If youhave any question about the operation ormaintenance of your outboard motor,please consult a Yamaha dealer.

In this Owner’s Manual particularlyimportant information is distinguished inthe following ways.

QThe Safety Alert Symbol meansATTENTION! BECOME ALERT!YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!

wFailure to follow WARNING instructions

could result in severe injury or death to

the machine operator, a bystander, or a

person inspecting or repairing the out-

board motor.

cCA CAUTION indicates special precautions

that must be taken to avoid damage to

the outboard motor.

NOTE:

A NOTE provides key information to makeprocedures easier or clearer.

* Yamaha continually seeks advance-ments in product design and quality.Therefore, while this manual containsthe most current product informationavailable at the time of printing, theremay be minor discrepancies betweenyour machine and this manual. If thereis any question concerning this manual,please consult your Yamaha dealer.

NOTE:

The SX150TR, SX200TR and their stan-dard accessories are used as a base forthe explanations and illustrations in thismanual. Therefore, some items may notapply to every model.

EMU01449

TO THE OWNER

EMU01446

SX150C/SX200C

OWNER'S MANUAL

©2003 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA

1st Edition, March 2003

All rights reserved.

Any reprinting or unauthorized use

without the written permission of

Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA

is expressly prohibited.

Printed in Japan

P/N LIT-18626-05-37

67K-9-15-1 2/27/03 16:52 Page 1

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ECONTENTS

GENERAL INFORMATION

BASIC COMPONENTS

OPERATION

MAINTENANCE

TROUBLE RECOVERY

INDEX

1

2

3

4

5

6

READ THIS OWNER’S MANUAL CAREFULLY

BEFORE OPERATING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR.

EMU00003

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EMU00004

Chapter 1

GENERAL

INFORMATION

IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS RECORD ..1-1Outboard motor serial number...........1-1Key number...........................................1-1

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION...1-2

SAFETY INFORMATION..........................1-3

IMPORTANT LABELS ..............................1-5

BASIC BOATING RULES .........................1-6

FUELING INSTRUCTIONS.....................1-10Gasoline ..............................................1-11Engine oil ............................................1-11

BATTERY REQUIREMENT ....................1-12

PROPELLER SELECTION .......................1-13

START-IN-GEAR PROTECTION ............1-14

1

2

3

4

5

6

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EMU00005

IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS

RECORD

EMU00007

OUTBOARD MOTOR SERIAL NUMBER

The outboard motor serial number isstamped on the label attached to the portside of the clamp-bracket.Record your outboard motor serial num-ber in the spaces provided to assist you inordering spare parts from your Yamahadealer or for reference in case your out-board motor is stolen.

1 Outboard motor serial number

EMU00008

KEY NUMBER

If a main key switch is equipped with themotor, the key identification number isstamped on your key as shown in theillustration. Record this number in thespace provided for reference in case youneed a new key.

1 Key number

1

401012

904011*

123

YAMAHAq

YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.MADE IN JAPANPAYS D'ORIGINE JAPON

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108035

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EMU01385

EMISSION CONTROL

INFORMATION

EMU01386

NORTH AMERICAN MODELS

This engine conforms to U.S.Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)regulations for marine SI engines. See thelabel affixed to your engine for details.

Approval label of Emission control

certificate

This label is attached to the bottom cowl-ing.

1 Emission control information label

Existing Technology ; N/A

Manufactured date label

This label is attached to the clamp bracketor the swivel bracket.

2 Manufactured date label

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATIONENGINE FAMILY : THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 2001 U.S. EPA REGULATIONS FOR MARINE SI ENGINES.FELs :SPARK PLUG :

IDLE SPEED : rpm IN NEUTRALSPARK PLUG GAP (mm) :

g/kw-hr

Manufactured:

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EMU00917

SAFETY

INFORMATION

8 Before mounting or operating the out-board motor, read this entire manual.Reading it should give you an under-standing of the motor and its operation.8 Before operating the boat, read any

owner’s or operator’s manuals suppliedwith it and all labels. Be sure you under-stand each item before operating.8 Do not overpower the boat with this

outboard motor. Overpowering theboat could result in loss of control. Therated power of the outboard should beequal to or less than the rated horse-power capacity of the boat. If the ratedhorsepower capacity of the boat isunknown, consult the dealer or boatmanufacturer.8 Do not modify the outboard.

Modifications could make the motorunfit or unsafe to use.8 Never operate after drinking alcohol or

taking drugs. About 50% of all boatingfatalities involve intoxication.8 Have an approved personal flotation

device (PFD) on board for every occu-pant. It is a good idea to wear a PFDwhenever boating. At a minimum, chil-dren and non-swimmers should alwayswear PFDs, and everyone should wearPFDs when there are potentially haz-ardous boating conditions.8 Gasoline is highly flammable, and its

vapors are flammable and explosive.Handle and store gasoline carefully.Make sure there are no gas fumes orleaking fuel before starting the engine.

8 This product emits exhaust gases whichcontain carbon monoxide, a colorless,odorless gas which may cause braindamage or death when inhaled.Symptoms include nausea, dizziness,and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and cabinareas well ventilated. Avoid blockingexhaust outlets.8 Check throttle, shift, and steering for

proper operation before starting theengine.8 Attach the engine stop switch lanyard

to a secure place on your clothing, oryour arm or leg while operating. If youaccidentally leave the helm, the lanyardwill pull from the switch, stopping theengine.8 Know the marine laws and regulations

where you will be boating - and obeythem. Refer to “RULES OF THE ROAD”section for basic boating rules.8 Stay informed about the weather.

Check weather forecasts before boating.Avoid boating in hazardous weather.8 Tell someone where you are going:

leave a Float Plan with a responsibleperson. Be sure to cancel the Float Planwhen you return.8 Use common sense and good judgment

when boating. Know your abilities, andbe sure you understand how your boathandles under the different boatingconditions you may encounter. Operatewithin your limits, and the limits of yourboat. Always operate at safe speeds,and keep a careful watch for obstaclesand other traffic.8 Always watch carefully for swimmers

during the engine operation.8 Stay away from swimming areas.

Q

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8When a swimmer is in the water nearyou shift into neutral and shut off theengine.8 Be informed about boating safety.

Additional publications and informationcan be obtained from many organiza-tions, including the following:

United States Coast Guard

Consumer Affairs Staff (G-BC)Office of Boating, Public, and ConsumerAffairsU.S. Coast Guard HeadquartersWashington, D.C. 20593-0001Boating Safety Hotline: 1-800-368-5647

National Marine Manufacturers

Association (NMMA)

401 N. Michigan Ave.Chicago, Il 60611

Marine Retailers Association of America

155 N. Michigan Ave.Chicago, Il 60601

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w

r

001464

000577

e

EMU00014

IMPORTANT LABELS

WARNING LABELS

2

WARNING6Be sure shift control is in neutral6before starting engine. (except 2HP)6Do not touch or remove electrical parts6when starting or during operation.6Keep hands,hair,and clothes away from flywheel6and other rotating parts while engine is running.

6A1-83625-41

WARNINGHot surface under this coverduring and after operation.To avoid burns, do not touchfinned resistor with bare hands.

65L-83625-40

3

ENGINE OIL ONLY

WARNING

6E5-13437-43

Pour the engine oil into this oil tank, not gasoline.

RECOMMENDED OIL:YAMALUBE 2 STROKE OUTBOARD OIL or an equivalent TC-W3 certified outborad oil.

Do not add gasoline to the oil tank. Fire or explosion could result.

OIL TANKCAPACITY:10.5 LITERS 11.1 U.S. qt. 9.2 IMP. qt.

CAUTIONUNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY.Gasoline containing lead can causeperformance loss and engine damage.Refer to Owner’s Manual.

65L-2415E-40

CAUTION LABELS

1

4

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Stand-on vessel

The vessel with the right-of-way has theduty to continue its course and speed,except to avoid an immediate collision.When you maintain your direction andspeed, the other vessel will be able todetermine how best to avoid you.

Give-way vessel

The vessel which does not have the right-of-way has the duty to take positive andtimely action to stay out of the way of theStand-On vessel. Normally, you shouldnot cross in front of the vessel with theright-of-way. You should slow down orchange directions briefly and pass behindthe other vessel. You should always movein such a way that the operator of theother vessel can see what you are doing.

“The general prudential rule”

This rule is called Rule 2 in theInternational Rules and says,

‘In obeying and construing theserules due regard shall be had to alldangers of navigation and collision,and to any special circumstances,which may render a departure fromthe above rules necessary in order toavoid immediate danger.’

In other words, follow the standard rulesexcept when a collision will occur unlessboth vessels try to avoid each other. Ifthat is the case, both vessels become“Give-Way” vessels.

EMU00015

BASIC BOATING RULES

(Rules of the road)

Just as there are rules which apply whenyou are driving on streets and high ways,there are waterway rules which applywhen you are driving your boat. Theserules are used internationally, and arealso enforced by the United States CoastGuard and local agencies. You should beaware of these rules, and follow themwhenever you encounter another vesselon the water.

Several sets of rules prevail according togeographic location, but are all basicallythe same as the International Rules of theRoad. The rules presented here in yourOwner’s Manual are condensed, and havebeen provided for your convenience only.Consult your local U.S. Coast GuardAuxiliary or Department of MotorVehicles for a complete set of rules gov-erning the waters in which you will beusing your boat.

STEERING AND SAILING RULES AND

SOUND SIGNALS

Whenever two vessels on the water meetone another, one vessel has the right-of-way; it is called the “stand-on” vessel.The vessel which does not have the right-of-way is called the “give-way” or “bur-dened” vessel. These rules determinewhich vessel has the right-of-way, andwhat each vessel should do.

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RULES WHEN ENCOUNTERING

VESSELS

There are three main situations which youmay encounter with other vessels whichcould lead to a collision unless theSteering Rules are followed:Meeting

(you are approaching another vesselhead-on)

Crossing

(you are traveling across the othervessel’s path)

Overtaking

(you are passing or being passed byanother vessel)

In the following illustration, your boat isin the center. You should give the right-of-way to any vessels shown in white area(you are the Give-Way vessel). Any ves-sels in the shaded area must yield to you(they are the Give-Way vessels). Both youand the meeting vessel must alter courseto avoid each other.

Meeting

If you are meeting another power vesselhead on, and are close enough to run therisk of collision, neither of you has theright-of-way! Both of you should altercourse to avoid an accident. You shouldkeep the other vessel on your port (left)

102045

side. This rule doesn’t apply if both of youwill clear one another if you continue onyour set course and speed.

Crossing

When two power driven vessels arecrossing each other’s path close enoughto run the risk of collision, the vesselwhich has the other on the starboard(right) side must keep out of the way ofthe other. If the other vessel is on yourright, you must keep out of its way; youare the Give-Way vessel. If the other ves-sel is on your port (left) side, rememberthat you should maintain course anddirection, provided the other vessel givesyou the right-of-way as it should.

Overtaking

If you are passing another vessel, you arethe “Give-Way” vessel. This means thatthe other vessel is expected to maintainits course and speed. You must stay out

102046

102044

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the power-driven vessel, the power-driven vessel has the right-of-way.

2. Sailing vessels should keep clear ofany fishing vessel.

3. In a narrow channel, a sailing vesselshould not hamper the safe passageof a power-driven vessel which cannavigate only in such a channel.

Reading buoys and other markers

The waters of the United states aremarked for safe navigation by the lateralsystem of buoyage. Simply put, buoysand markers have an arrangement ofshapes, colors, numbers and lights toshow which side of the buoy a boatershould pass on when navigating in a par-ticular direction. The markings on thesebuoys are oriented from the perspectiveof being entered from seaward (theboater is going towards the port). Thismeans that red buoys are passed on thestarboard (right) side when proceedingfrom open water into port, and blackbuoys are to port (left) side. When navi-gating out of port, your position withrespect to the buoys should be reversed;red buoys should be to port and blackbuoys to starboard.Many bodies of water used by boaters areentirely within the boundaries of a partic-ular state. The Uniform State WaterwayMarking System has been devised forthese waters. This system uses buoys andsigns with distinctive shapes and colorsto show regulatory or advisory informa-tion. These markers are white with blackletters and orange boarders. They signifyspeed zones, restricted areas, dangerareas, and general information.

of its way until you are clear of it.Likewise, if another vessel is passing you,you should maintain your speed anddirection so that the other vessel can steeritself around you.

OTHER SPECIAL SITUATIONS

There are three other rules you should beaware of when driving your boat aroundother vessels.

Narrow channels and bends

When navigating in narrow channels, youshould keep to the right when it is safeand practical to do so. If the operator of apower-driven vessel is preparing to goaround a bend that may obstruct the viewof other water vessels, the operatorshould sound a prolonged blast on thewhistle (4 to 6 seconds). If another vesselis around the bend, it too should soundthe whistle. Even if no reply is heard,however, the vessel should still proceedaround the bend with caution. If you navi-gate such waters with your boat, you willneed to carry a portable air horn, avail-able from local marine supply stores.

Fishing vessel right-of-way

All vessels which are fishing with nets,lines or trawls are considered to be “fish-ing vessels” under the InternationalRules. Vessels with trolling lines are notconsidered fishing vessels. Fishing ves-sels have the right-of-way regardless ofposition. Fishing vessels cannot, howev-er, impede the passage of other vessels innarrow channels.

Sailing vessel right-of-way

Sailing vessels should normally be giventhe right-of-way. The exceptions to thisare:1. When the sailing vessel is overtaking

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1 1

A

1 1

Proceeding toward headof navigation from seaward

CAN BUOY

Odd number. Leave to port.

OR

SECONDARY CHANNEL BUOYSSTARTS NEW NUMBERING SYSTEM

old new

C " 1"

NUN BUOY

Even number. Leave to starboard

N " 2"

No change

BUOYCOLOR CODE

BLACK

RED

GREEN

" A"

" 2"

" 1"

" 3"

" 4"

" 5"

" 7"

N " 2"

" 6"C " 1"

RB " L"

RG " L"or

SECONDARYCHANNEL

MAIN

CHANNEL

old new

2

2 2

A

LL

Odd number. increasing toward head of naviga-

MAIN CHANNEL BUOYS

" 1" " 3" " 5" " 7"

tion.Leave to port (left) proceeding upstream.

LIGHTED BUOY (Port Hand)`

White Light Green Light

old new

old new

old new

LIGHTED BUOY (Starboard Hand)`

" 2" " 4" " 6"

Even number,increasing toward head of naviga-tion. Leave to starboard (right) proceeding up-stream.

White Light Red Light

" A"

LIGHTED SAFE WATER BUOY

No number. Marks midchannel, pass on eitherside. Letter has no lateral significance, used for

No number . Topmost band red - prefer red

Top Mark

White LightWhite Light

OR

OR

LIGHTED PREFERRED CHANNEL TO

RB " L" RG " L"

PORT BUOY

identification and location purposes.

channel is to left of buoy. Letter has no lateralsignificance, used for identification and locationpurposes.

Red LightRed orWhite Light

OR

102052

Remember, markings may vary by geo-graphic location. Always consult localboating authorities before driving yourboat in unfamiliar waters.

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EMU00017

FUELING INSTRUCTIONS

wGASOLINE AND ITS VAPORS ARE HIGH-

LY FLAMMABLE AND EXPLOSIVE!

8 Do not smoke when refueling, and

keep away from sparks, flames, or

other sources of ignition.

8 Stop engine before refueling.

8 Refuel in a well-ventilated area. Refuel

portable fuel tanks off the boat.

8 Take care not to spill gasoline. If gaso-

line spills, wipe it up immediately with

dry rags.

8 Do not overfill the fuel tank.

8 Tighten the filler cap securely after

refueling.

8 If you should swallow some gasoline

inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get

gasoline in your eyes, get immediate

medical attention.

8 If any gasoline spills onto your skin,

immediately wash with soap and

water. Change clothing if gasoline spills

on it.

8 Touch the fuel nozzle to the filler open-

ing or funnel to help prevent electrosta-

tic sparks.

cC8 Use only new clean gasoline which has

been stored in clean containers and is

not contaminated with water or foreign

matter.

8 Do not use leaded gasoline(petrol).

Leaded gasoline will cause damage to

the oxygen sensor for Electronic Fuel

Injection system.

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EMU19570

ENGINE OIL

Use Yamalube 2-M outboard oil. IfYamalube 2-M is not available, use onlyanother outboard motor manufacturer’sfactory-brand oil with TC-W3 rating.

cCSerious engine damage can result from

the use of lower quality oil, including

some commonly available oil brands with

“TC-W3” on their label. To avoid the risk,

use only Yamalube 2-M or, if necessary,

another outboard motor manufacturer’s

factory-brand TC-W3 oil.

E

EMU01804

GASOLINE

If knocking or pinging occurs, use a differ-ent brand of gasoline or premium unlead-ed fuel.

EMU00027

Gasohol

There are two types of gasohol: gasoholcontaining ethanol and that containingmethanol. Gasohol containing ethanolcan be used if ethanol content does notexceed 10% and the fuel meets minimumoctane ratings. Gasohol containingmethanol is not recommended byYamaha because it can cause fuel systemdamage or engine performance prob-lems.

Recommended engine oil:YAMALUBE 2 STROKE OUTBOARD OIL

Recommended gasoline:Regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 86 (Pump Octane Number) = (R+M)/2

1-11

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EMU01775

BATTERY REQUIREMENT

cCDo not use a battery that does not meet

the specified capacity. If a battery which

does not meet specifications is used, the

electric system could perform poorly or

be overloaded, causing electric system

damage.

For electric start models, choose a batterywhich meets the following specifications.

EMU01860

EMU01787

NOTE:

The engine cannot be started if batteryvoltage is too low.

Minimum cold cranking amps(CCA/SAE): 380 amps at -18°C (-0.4°F)

Minimum marine cranking amps(MCA/ABYC): 502 amps at 0°C (32°F)

Minimum reserve capacity (RC/SAE):124 minutes

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EMU01395

PROPELLER SELECTION

The performance of your outboard motorwill be critically affected by your choice ofpropeller, as an incorrect choice couldadversely affect performance and couldalso seriously damage the motor. Enginespeed depends on the propeller size andboat load. If engine speed is too high ortoo low for good engine performance,this will have an adverse effect on theengine.Yamaha outboard motors are fitted withpropellers chosen to perform well over arange of applications, but there may beuses where a propeller with a differentpitch would be more appropriate. For agreater operating load, a smaller-pitchpropeller is more suitable as it enablesthe correct engine speed to be main-tained. Conversely, a larger-pitch pro-peller is more suitable for a smaller oper-ating load.

Yamaha dealers stock a range of pro-pellers, and can advise you and install apropeller on your outboard that is bestsuited to your application.NOTE:

At full throttle and under a maximumboat load, the engine’s rpm should bewithin the upper half of the full throttleoperating range, as listed in “SPECIFICA-TIONS” on page 4-1. Select a propellerwhich fulfills this requirement.If operating under conditions which allowthe engine’s rpm to rise above the maxi-mum recommended range (such as lightboat loads), reduce the throttle setting tomaintain the rpm in the proper operatingrange.

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EMU01209

START-IN-GEAR PROTECTION

Yamaha outboard motors or Yamahaapproved remote control units areequipped with start-in-gear protectiondevice(s). This feature permits the engineto be started only when it is Neutral.Always select Neutral before starting theengine.

602022

14-1/2x17-M

1 23

1 Propeller diameter (in inches)2 Propeller pitch (in inches)3 Type of propeller (propeller mark)

Refer to the section “CHECKING PRO-PELLER” for instructions on propellerremoval and installation.

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– MEMO –

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EMU00037

Chapter 2

BASIC COMPONENTS

MAIN COMPONENTS..............................2-1

OPERATIONS OF CONTROLS AND

OTHER FUNCTIONS ................................2-2Remote control .....................................2-2Trim tab .................................................2-6Power trim / tilt switch .........................2-7Digital tachometer................................2-8Digital speedometer...........................2-10Tilt support lever ................................2-13Top cowling lock levers .....................2-14Flushing device...................................2-14

WARNING SYSTEM ..............................2-15Overheat warning...............................2-15Oil level warning / Oil filter cloggingwarning ...............................................2-16

1

2

3

4

5

6

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EMU01206

MAIN COMPONENTS

w

e

o

u

y

i

!0

q

r

t

w

w

!2 !3

TRIP TIME BATT

Km/hknotmph

kmmile

SPEED

YAMAHA

set mode

!4

!1

1 Top cowling2 Top cowling lock levers3 Anti-cavitation plate4 Trim tab (Anode)

* 5 Propeller6 Cooling water inlet7 Clamp bracket8 Tilt support lever9 Flushing device

0 Power trim and tilt switch* q Remote control box (Side mount type)* w Digital tachometer* e Digital speedometer* r Remote oil tank

* May not be exactly as shown; also may notbe included as standard equipment on allmodels.

2-1

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EMU00039

OPERATIONS OF CONTROLS

AND OTHER FUNCTIONS

EMU00096

REMOTE CONTROL

Both the shifter and the throttle are actu-ated by the remote control lever. In addi-tion, this control also has the electricalswitches.

1 Remote control lever2 Neutral interlock trigger3 Neutral throttle lever4 Main switch5 Engine stop lanyard switch6 Power trim/tilt switch7 Throttle friction adjusting screw

2-2

000200

wqe

r

t

y

u

EMU00098

Remote Control Lever

Moving the lever forward from theNeutral position engages Forward gear.Pulling the lever back from Neutralengages Reverse. The engine will contin-ue to run at idle until the lever is movedabout 35° (a detent can be felt). Movingthe lever farther opens the throttle, andthe engine will begin to accelerate.

1 Neutral2 Forward3 Reverse4 Shift5 Fully closed6 Throttle7 Fully open

RN

Fqw er

ty

u

ut

r

y

701031

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EMU00101

Main switch

The main switch controls the ignition sys-tem; its operation is described below.8 OFF

Electrical circuits switched off.(The key can be removed.)8 ON

Electrical circuits switched on.(The key cannot be removed.)8 START

Starter-motor will turn and start engine.(When the key is released, it returns auto-matically to “ON”.)

000323

UP

DN

N

701033

w

q

2-3

EMU00099

Neutral Interlock Trigger

To shift out of Neutral, the neutral inter-lock trigger of the remote control levermust first be pulled up.

EMU00100

Neutral Throttle Lever

To open the throttle without shifting intoeither Forward or Reverse, place theremote control lever in the Neutral posi-tion and lift the neutral throttle lever.NOTE:

The neutral throttle lever will operate onlywhen the remote control lever is inNeutral. The remote control lever willoperate only when the neutral throttlelever is in the closed position.

1 Fully open2 Fully closed

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2-4

EMU00934

Engine Stop Lanyard Switch

The lock-plate 1 must be attached to theengine stop lanyard switch for the engineto run. The lanyard 2 should be attachedto a secure place on the operator’s cloth-ing, or arm or leg. Should the operator falloverboard or leave the helm, the lanyardwill pull out the lock plate, stopping igni-tion to the engine. This will prevent theboat from running away under power.

w8 Attach the lanyard to a secure place on

your clothing, your arm or leg while

operating.

8 Do not attach the lanyard to clothing

that could tear loose. Do not route the

lanyard in such a way that it could

become entangled, preventing it from

functioning.

8 Avoid accidentally pulling the lanyard

during normal operation. Loss of

engine power means the loss of most

steering control. Also, without engine

power, the boat could slow rapidly.

This could cause people and objects in

the boat to be thrown forward.

NOTE:

The engine cannot be started with thelock-plate removed.

000569

q

w

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701035

EMU01155

Throttle Friction Adjusting Screw

A friction device in the remote control boxprovides adjustable resistance to move-ment of the remote control lever, and canbe set according to operator preference.An adjusting screw is located on the frontof the remote control box.

wDo not overtighten the friction adjusting

screw. If there is too much resistance, it

may be difficult to move the lever, which

could result in an accident.

Resistance Screw

Increase Turn clockwise

Decrease Turn counterclockwise

2-5

EMU01331

Power Trim/Tilt Switch

The power trim/tilt adjusts the motorangle in relation to the transom. Thepower trim/tilt switch is located on theremote control lever grip. Pushing theswitch “UP” trims the motor up, then tiltsthe motor up. Pressing the switch “DN”tilts the motor down and trims the motordown. When the switch button isreleased, the motor will stop in its currentposition.NOTE:

Refer to the sections “ADJUSTING TRIMANGLE” and “TILTING UP/DOWN” inChapter 3 for instructions on usage.

UPDN

701034

UP

DN

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2-6

EMU00113

TRIM TAB

The trim tab should be adjusted so thatthe steering control can be turned toeither the right or left by applying thesame amount of force.

wAn improperly adjusted trim tab may

cause difficult steering. Always test run

after the trim tab has been installed or

replaced to be sure steering is correct. Be

sure you have tightened the bolt after

adjusting the trim tab.

1 Trim tab2 Bolt3 Cap (If equipped)

cCThe trim tab also serves as an anode to

protect the engine from electrochemical

corrosion. Never paint the trim tab as it

will become ineffective as an anode.

A

B603012*

q

w

e

603014Boat tends to veer

To the left (port side)

To the right (starboard side)

The fin of trim tab

Turn to the left(A in the figure)Turn to the right (B in the figure)

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2-7

302012

UP

DOWN

EMU01125

POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH

The power trim/tilt adjusts the motorangle in relation to the transom. Thepower trim/tilt switch is located on theside of the bottom engine cowling.Pushing the switch “UP” trims the motorup, then tilts the motor up. Pressing theswitch “DN” tilts the motor down andtrims the motor down. When the switchbutton is released, the motor will stop inits current position.

wUse the power trim/tilt switch located on

the bottom engine cowling only when

the boat is at a complete stop with the

engine off. Attempting to use the cowl-

ing-mounted power trim/tilt switch while

the boat is moving could increase the risk

of falling overboard and could distract

the operator, increasing the risk of colli-

sion with another boat or an obstacle.

NOTE:

Refer to the section “Adjusting TrimAngle” and “Tilting Up/Down” for instruc-tions on usage.

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2-8

001082

001049

q

t

w

uy

e

r

001078

001050

EMU01614

DIGITAL TACHOMETER

This gauge contains the tachometer, trimmeter, hour meter, oil level indicator, andthe overheat warning indicator.

1 Tachometer2 Trim meter3 Hour meter4 Oil level indicator5 Overheat warning indicator6 Set button7 Mode button

NOTE:

All segments of the display will lightmomentarily after the main switch isturned on and will return to normal there-after.

EMU00136

Tachometer

This meter shows the engine speed.

EMU01109

Trim Meter

This meter shows the trim angle of youroutboard motor.NOTE:

8 Memorize the trim angles that workbest for your boat under different condi-tions. Adjust the trim angle to thedesired setting by operating the powertrim and tilt switch.8 If the trim angle of your motor exceeds

the trim operating range, the top seg-ment on the trim meter display will startto blink.

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2-9

001051q

001087

EMU01620

Hour Meter

This meter shows the number of hoursthe engine has been run. It can be set toshow the total number of hours or thenumber of hours for the current trip. Thedisplay can also be turned on and off.8 Changing the display format

Pressing the MODE button changes thedisplay format in the following circularpattern:Total hours - Trip hours - Display off8 Resetting the trip hours

Simultaneously pressing the SET andMODE buttons for more than 1 secondwhile the trip hours are displayed resetsthe trip counter to 0 (zero).

NOTE:

The total number of hours the engine hasbeen run cannot be reset.

EMU00138

Oil-Level Indicator

This indicator shows the engine oil level.If the oil level falls below the lower limit,the warning indicator will start to blink.Refer to the sections “FILLING OIL” and“OIL LEVEL WARNING” for details.

1 Oil-level indicator

cCDo not operate the engine without oil.

Serious engine damage will occur.

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2-10

802016*

TRIP TIME BATT

Km/hknotmph

kmmile

SPEED

YAMAHA

set mode

qw

er

EMU00140

DIGITAL SPEEDOMETER

This meter contains the speedometer, fuelmeter with warning, trip meter, clock andvoltmeter with warning.

1 Speedometer2 Fuel meter3 Trip meter/clock/voltmeter4 Warning indicator

NOTE:

After the main switch is first turned on, allportions of the meter come on as a check.After a few seconds, the meters willchange to normal operation. Watch themeter when turning on the main switch tomake sure all segments come on.

001052

q

EMU01553

Overheat Warning Indicator

If the engine temperature rises too high,the warning indicator will start to blink.Refer to “OVERHEAT WARNING” fordetails.

1 Overheat warning indicator

cCDo not continue to operate the engine if a

warning device has activated. If neces-

sary, refer to the “TROUBLESHOOTING”

section in this manual. Consult your deal-

er if the problem cannot be located and

corrected.

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2-11

q

w

e

802023*

EMU00141

Speedometer

The meter will show the boat speed.NOTE:

The speedometer displays km/h, mph, orknots, depending upon operator prefer-ence. Select the desired unit of measure-ment by setting the selector switch on theback of the meter. See the illustration forsetting.

1 Cap2 Selector switch (For speed unit)3 Selector switch (For fuel sender)

802024*

TRIP TIME BATT

Km/hknotmph

kmmile

SPEED

YAMAHA

set mode

EMU01274

Trip Meter

This meter displays the distance the boathas traveled since the meter was lastreset.Repeatedly push and release the “mode”button until the indicator on the face ofthe meter points to “TRIP”. To reset thetrip meter to “0”, press the “set” and“mode” button together.NOTE:

8 The trip distance is shown in kilometersor miles depending upon the unit ofmeasurement selected for thespeedometer.8 The trip distance is kept in memory by

battery power. The stored data will belost if the battery is disconnected.

802034

TRIP TIME BATT

Km/hknotmph

kmmile

SPEED

YAMAHA

set mode

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802025*

TRIP TIME BATT

Km/hknotmph

kmmile

SPEED

YAMAHA

set mode

2-12

EMU00144

Fuel meter

The fuel level is displayed by eight seg-ments. When all segments are showing,the fuel is full.

cCThe Yamaha fuel tank sensor is different

from a conventional-type sensor. A

wrong setting of the selector switch on

the meter will give incorrect readings.

Consult Yamaha dealer for correct set-

ting.

NOTE:

The fuel reading can be affected by theposition of the sensor in the fuel tank andthe attitude of the boat in the water.Operation with bow-up trim or continu-ous turning can give false readings.

802032TRIP TIME BATT

Km/hknotmph

kmmile

SPEED

EMU01275

Clock

This meter shows the current time.Repeatedly push and release the “mode”button until the indicator on the face ofthe meter points to “TIME.” To set theclock, be sure the meter is in the “TIME”mode. Press the “set” button; the hourdisplay will begin blinking. Press the“mode” button until the desired hour isdisplayed. Press the “set” button again,the minute display will begin blinking.Press the “mode” button until the desiredminute is displayed. Press the “set” but-ton again to start the clock.NOTE:

The clock operates on battery power.Disconnecting the battery will stop theclock. Reset the clock after connecting thebattery.

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EMU00157

TILT SUPPORT LEVER

To keep the outboard motor in the tilted-up position, lock the tilt support lever tothe clamp bracket.

403033

E

2-13

EMU00145

Warning indicator

8 Fuel warning

If the fuel level decreases to one segmentthe fuel level warning segment 1 beginsblinking.8 Low battery voltage warning

If battery voltage drops, the display 2 willbe automatically turned on and it beginsblinking.

cCDo not continue to operate the engine if a

warning device has activated. Refer to

the TROUBLESHOOTING section in this

manual. Consult a Yamaha dealer if the

problem cannot be located and corrected.

802031

TRIP TIME BATT

Km/hknotmph

kmmile

SPEED

YAMAHA

set mode

qw

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2-14

EMU00163

TOP COWLING LOCK LEVERS

To remove the engine top cowling, pullup the front and rear lock levers. Then liftoff the cowling. When replacing the cowl-ing, check to be sure it fits properly in therubber seal. Then lock the cowling againby moving the levers downward.

301021

301022

q

000825

EMU01146

FLUSHING DEVICE

This device 1 is used to clean the coolingwater passages of the motor using a gar-den hose and tap water.NOTE:

Refer to “Cleaning Cooling-waterPassages” in Chapter 4 for instructions onusage.

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2-15

701054

001053

EMU00169

WARNING SYSTEM

cCDo not continue to operate the engine if

the warning device has activated. Consult

your Yamaha dealer if the problem can-

not be located and corrected.

605015

EMU01476

OVERHEAT WARNING

This engine has an overheat warningdevice. If the engine temperature rises toohigh, the warning device will activate.

(1) ; Included (-); N/A

If the warning system has been activated,stop the engine and check the water inletfor clogging.

* Not equipped on all models.

Activation of Tiller Remote warning device control control

model model

The engine speed will automatically

1decrease to about 2,000 r/min.

The overheat warning indicator 1

will come on.

The buzzer will 1

sound.

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2-16

001094

213022

q

905012

q

EMU00172

OIL LEVEL WARNING / OIL FILTER

CLOGGING WARNING

This engine has an oil level warning sys-tem. If oil level falls below lower limit, thewarning device will activate.

(1); Included (—); N/A

If the warning system has been activated,stop the engine and check for the cause.NOTE:

The warning for oil filter clogging is simi-lar to the warnings for low oil level andoverheating. For easy troubleshooting, itis advisable to check for engine overheat-ing first, then oil level and finally oil filterclogging.

1 Oil filter

Warning device Tiller Remote activation control control

model model

The engine speedwill automatically

1decrease to about 2,000 r/min.

The oil level warning 1

indicator will come on.

The buzzer will sound. 1

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– MEMO –

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EMU00174

Chapter 3

OPERATION

INSTALLATION ........................................3-1Mounting the outboard motor............3-2

FILLING FUEL AND ENGINE OIL ............3-4Filling fuel..............................................3-4Filling oil ................................................3-5

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ......................3-8Operation after a long period ofstorage...................................................3-9

BREAKING IN ENGINE ...........................3-10

STARTING ENGINE ...............................3-12

WARMING UP ENGINE .........................3-15

SHIFTING ................................................3-16Forward ...............................................3-16Reverse................................................3-16

STOPPING ENGINE ...............................3-17

TRIMMING OUTBOARD MOTOR.........3-18Adjusting trim angle ..........................3-19

TILTING UP/DOWN ...............................3-21

CRUISING IN OTHER CONDITIONS.....3-23Cruising in salt water .........................3-23Cruising in turbid water.....................3-23

1

2

3

4

5

6

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EMU00175

INSTALLATION

cCIncorrect engine height or obstructions to

smooth water flow (such as the design or

condition of the boat or accessories such

as transom ladders/depth finder trans-

ducers) can create airborne water spray

while the boat is cruising. Severe engine

damage may result if the motor is operat-

ed continuously in the presence of air-

borne water spray.

NOTE:

During water testing check the buoyancyof the boat, at rest, with its maximumload. Check that the static water level onthe exhaust housing is low enough to pre-vent water entry into the powerhead,when water rises due to waves when theoutboard is not running.

3-1

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EMU00176

MOUNTING THE OUTBOARD

MOTOR

wImproper mounting of the outboard

motor could result in hazardous condi-

tions such as poor handling, loss of con-

trol, or fire hazards. Observe the follow-

ing:

8 The information presented in this sec-

tion is intended as reference only. It is

not possible to provide complete

instructions for every possible

boat/motor combination. Proper

mounting depends in part on experi-

ence and the specific boat/motor com-

bination.

8 Your dealer or other person experi-

enced in proper rigging should mount

the motor. If you are mounting the

motor yourself, you should be trained

by an experienced person. [permanent

mounted type]

8 Your dealer or other person experi-

enced in proper outboard motor

mounting should show you how to

mount your motor. [portable type]

Mount the outboard motor on the centerline (keel line) of the boat, and ensure thatthe boat itself is well balanced. Otherwise,the boat will be hard to steer. For boatswithout a keel or which are asymmetrical,consult your dealer.

1 Center line (keel line)

q 104016

3-2

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wOverpowering a boat may cause severe

instability. Do not install an outboard

motor with more horsepower than the

maximum rating on the capacity plate of

the boat. If the boat does not have a

capacity plate, consult the boat manufac-

turer.

EMU01299

Mounting Height

To run your boat at optimum efficiency,the water-resistance (drag) of the boatand outboard motor must be made as lit-tle as possible. The mounting-height ofthe outboard motor greatly affects thewater-resistance. If the mounting-heightis too high, cavitation tends to occur, thusreducing the propulsion; and if the pro-peller tips cut the air, the engine speedwill rise abnormally and cause the engineto overheat. If the mounting-height is toolow, the water-resistance will increaseand thereby reduce engine efficiency.Mount the engine so that the anti-cavita-tion plate is in alignment with the bottomof the boat .NOTE:

8 The optimum mounting height of theoutboard motor is affected by theboat/motor combination. Test runs atdifferent heights can help determine theoptimum mounting height.8 Refer to the section “TRIMMING OUT-

BOARD MOTOR” for instructions onsetting the trim angle of the outboard.

104014

3-3

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EMU00186

FILLING FUEL

AND ENGINE OIL

EMU01031

FILLING FUEL

1) Remove the fuel tank cap.2) Fill the fuel tank carefully.3) Close the cap securely after refueling.

Wipe up any spilled fuel.EMU01019

Ring Free Fuel Additive

Gasoline is a precise blend of many differ-ent substances, each chosen to give cer-tain characteristics. Gasoline blends havebeen changing in recent years inresponse to concerns about pollution andresulting emissions regulations. One ofthe most obvious changes has been theelimination of lead from most fuels.

As gasoline has changed, the amount ofadditives such as aromatics and oxy-genates has increased. These additivesare important for the engines in passen-ger cars, but they can have detrimentaleffects in marine engines, because ofincreased deposits in the combustionchamber. When enough deposits collect,piston rings begin sticking. Performancedrops and engine wear increases dramati-cally.

While many additives available mayreduce deposits, Yamaha recommendsthe use of Ring Free Fuel Additive, avail-able from your Yamaha dealer. Ring Freehas repeatedly proven its ability to cleancombustion deposits from inside theengine, notably the critical piston-ring-land area, and fuel system components.Follow product labeling for use instruc-tions.

3-4

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EMU01800

FILLING OIL

This engine uses the oil injection system,which provides superior lubrication byensuring the proper oil ratio for all operat-ing conditions. No fuel premixing is need-ed (except during break-in). Simply pourgasoline into the fuel tank and oil into theoil tank. Convenient indicator segmentsindicate the status of the oil supply. Fordetails on reading the indicator segments,see “Oil level indicator” in this chapter.To fill the engine oil tank, proceed as fol-lows:

wDo not add gasoline into the oil tank. Fire

or explosion could result.

001475

ON STARTOFF

701024

3-5

Engine oil tank capacity:See Chapter 4, “Specifications.”

EMU01825

Using remote oil tank

1) Pour engine oil into the remote oiltank.

NOTE:

The oil level lines on the remote oil tankindicate the amount of additional oil thatcan be added to the tank. The top oil levelline indicates approximately 1.9 L (0.5 USgal, 0.4 Imp gal) can be added, and thebottom oil level line indicates approxi-mately 3.8 L (1 US gal, 0.8 Imp gal) can beadded.

2) Turn on the main switch. The oilinjection system will automaticallyfeed oil from the remote oil tank tothe engine oil tank.

3) Operate the engine normally.

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cCWhen the engine is operated for the first

time or stored for a period of time, a min-

imum of 5 liters (5.3 US qt, 4.4 Imp qt) of

oil should be kept in the remote oil tank.

Otherwise the oil-feed pump chamber

will not be filled with oil, and no oil will

be supplied.

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3-7

1,500 cm3

(1.6 US qt,1.31 Imp qt)or less

EMU01543

Oil Level Indicator

The various oil level system functions are as follows:

RemarksOil level indica-

tor (Digitaltachometer)

Oil level indica-tor (Analogtachometer)

Engine oiltank

Remote oiltank

Green

Red Yellow Green

Yellow

Red

More than300 cm3

(0.32 US qt,0.26 Imp qt)

300 cm3

(0.32 US qt,0.26 Imp qt)or less

More than300 cm3

(0.32 US qt,0.26 Imp qt)

300 cm3

(0.32 US qt,0.26 Imp qt)or less

More than1,500 cm3

(1.6 US qt,1.31 Imp qt)

More than1,500 cm3

(1.6 US qt,1.31 Imp qt)

1,500 cm3

(1.6 US qt,1.31 Imp qt)or less

• No refilling necessary.

• Add oil, refer to “FILLING OIL.”

• Check oil filter for clog-ging.

• Check battery cable con-nection.

• Buzzer will sound.• Engine speed is automati-

cally reduced to about2,000 r/min.

• Oil has not been added.• Buzzer will sound.• Engine speed is automati-

cally reduced to about2,000 r/min.

• Refer to Chapter 5.

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EMU00204

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

wIf any item in the pre-operation check is

not working properly, have it inspected

and repaired before operating the out-

board motor. Otherwise, an accident

could occur.

cCDo not start the engine out of water.

Overheating and serious engine damage

can occur.

EMU00206

Fuel

8 Check to be sure you have plenty of fuelfor your trip.8 Make sure there are no fuel leaks or

gasoline fumes.8 Check fuel line connections to be sure

they are tight.8 Be sure the fuel tank is positioned on a

secure, flat surface, and that the fuelhose is not twisted or flattened, or likelyto contact sharp objects.

EMU00207

Oil

8 Check to be sure you have plenty of oilfor your trip.

EMU00209

Controls

8 Check throttle, shift, and steering forproper operation before starting theengine.8 The controls should work smoothly,

without binding or unusual free play.8 Look for loose or damaged connec-

tions.8 Check operation of the starter and stop

switches when the outboard motor is inthe water.

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EMU00211

Engine

8 Check the engine and engine mounting.8 Look for loose or damaged fasteners.8 Check the propeller for damage.8 Check that the battery is in good condi-

tion and battery connections are secure.EMU01792

OPERATION AFTER A LONG PERIOD

OF STORAGE

When operating the engine after a longperiod (12 months) of storage, proceed asfollows:1) Use a 50:1 gasoline-oil mixture to

start the engine.2) Start the engine. Leave it idling.

w8 Do not touch or remove electrical parts

when starting or during operation.

8 Keep hands, hair, and clothes away

from the flywheel and other rotating

parts while the engine is running.

3) Watch for oil flowing through the oilfeed pipes. After any air in the oillines has been expelled, the oil injec-tion system should supply oil normal-ly. If no oil is flowing after 10 minutesof idling, consult your Yamaha dealer.

cC8 Be sure to take the above steps when

operating the engine after a long period

of storage. Otherwise engine seizure

could occur.

8 After completing the above steps, use

gasoline only. If premix fuel is used

continuously, the oxygen sensor for

Electronic Fuel Injection system could

be damaged.

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EMU01779

BREAKING IN ENGINE

Your new engine requires a period ofbreak-in to allow mating surfaces of mov-ing parts to wear in evenly. Correct break-in will help ensure proper performanceand longer engine life.

cC8 Failure to follow the break-in procedure

could result in reduced engine life or

even severe engine damage.

8 Premix fuel must be used during break-

in in addition to oil in the oil injection

system.

8 After break-in, use gasoline only. If pre-

mix fuel is used continuously, the oxy-

gen sensor for the Electronic Fuel

Injection system could be damaged.

EMU00225

Gasoline (Petrol)/ Engine oil mixing chart

cCMake sure to mix gasoline (petrol) and oil

completely, otherwise your outboard

motor may be damaged.

Mixingratio

E

3-10

50 : 1

Gasoline(Petrol)

1 L

(0.26 US gal,

0.22 Imp gal)

12 L

(3.2 US gal,

2.6 Imp gal)

14 L

(3.7 US gal,

3.1 Imp gal)

24 L

(6.3 US gal,

5.3 Imp gal)

0.02 L

(0.02 US qt,

0.02 Imp ql)

0.24 L

(0.25 US qt,

0.21 Imp qt)

0.28 L

(0.30 US qt,

0.25 Imp qt)

0.48 L

(0.51 US qt,

0.42 Imp qt)

Engine oil

Break-in time: 10 hours

Gasoline to engine oil premix ratioduring break-in: 50:1

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EMU01788

Run the engine under load (in gear with apropeller installed) as follows.1) First 10 minutes:

Run the engine at the lowest possiblespeed. A fast idle in neutral is best.

2) Next 50 minutes:Do not exceed half throttle (approxi-mately 3,000 r/min). Vary enginespeed occasionally. If you have aneasy-planing boat, accelerate at fullthrottle onto plane, then immediatelyreduce the throttle to 3,000 r/min orless.

3) Second hour:Accelerate at full throttle onto plane,then reduce engine speed to three-quarter throttle (approximately 4,000r/min). Vary engine speed occasional-ly. Run at full throttle for one minute,then allow about 10 minutes of opera-tion at three-quarter throttle or less tolet the engine cool.

4) Third through tenth hours:Avoid operating at full throttle formore than 5 minutes at a time. Let theengine cool between full-throttle runs.Vary engine speed occasionally.Avoid operating the engine at 2,000r/min and below for more than 1 hourat a time.

5) After the first 10 hours:Operate the engine normally. Useonly straight gasoline in the fuel tank.The oil injection system providesproper lubrication for normal opera-tion.

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902023*

001671

EMU01197

STARTING ENGINE

w8 Before starting the engine, make sure

that the boat is tightly moored and that

you can steer clear of any obstructions.

Be sure there are no swimmers in the

water near you.

8When the air vent screw is loosened,

gasoline (petrol) vapor will be released.

Gasoline (petrol) is highly flammable,

and its vapors are flammable and

explosive. Refrain from smoking, and

keep away from open flames and

sparks while loosening the air vent

screw.

8 This product emits exhaust gases

which contain carbon monoxide, a col-

orless, odorless gas which may cause

brain damage or death when inhaled.

Symptoms include nausea, dizziness,

and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and

cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid

blocking exhaust outlets.

1) If there is an air vent screw on the fueltank cap, loosen it 2 or 3 turns.

2) If there is a fuel joint or a fuel cock onthe boat, firmly connect the fuel lineto the joint or open the fuel cock.

3) Squeeze the primer bulb with the out-let end up until you feel it becomefirm.

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EMU00247

PROCEDURE FOR REMOTE

CONTROL MODEL

4) Place the remote control lever in theNeutral position.

NOTE:

The start-in-gear protection device pre-vents the engine from starting exceptwhen in Neutral.

5) Attach the engine stop switch lanyardto a secure place on your clothing, oryour arm or leg. Then, install the lockplate on the other end of the lanyardin the engine stop switch.

w8 Attach the engine stop switch lanyard

to a secure place on your clothing, your

arm or leg while operating.

8 Do not attach the lanyard to clothing

that could tear loose. Do not route the

lanyard where it could become entan-

gled, preventing from functioning.

8 Avoid accidentally pulling the lanyard

during normal operation. Loss of

engine power means the loss of most

steering control. Also, without engine

power, the boat could slow rapidly.

This could cause people and objects in

the boat to be thrown forward.

6) Turn the main switch to “ON”.

000293

N

701015

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ON STARTOFF

701022

E

3-14

EMU00949

Electric Start Model

7) Turn the main switch to “START”,and hold it for a maximum of 5 sec-onds.

8) Immediately after the engine starts,release the main switch to return it to“ON”.

cC8 Do not turn the main switch to

“START” when the engine is running.

8 Do not keep the starter-motor turning

for more than 5 seconds. The battery

will rapidly become exhausted and it

will be impossible for it to start the

engine. If the engine does not start

within 5 seconds, return the main

switch to “ON”, wait 10 seconds, and

then crank the engine again.

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309013

EMU01198

WARMING UP ENGINE

1) Before beginning operation, allow theengine to warm up at idling speed for3 minutes. (Failure to do this willshorten engine life.)

2) Check for a steady flow of water fromthe cooling-water pilot hole.

cCA continuous flow of water from the pilot

hole shows that the water pump is

pumping water through the cooling pas-

sages. If water is not flowing out of the

pilot hole at all times while the engine is

running, do not continue to run the

engine. Overheating and serious damage

could occur. Stop the engine and check

to see if the water inlet on the lower cas-

ing is blocked. If the problem cannot be

found and corrected, consult your

Yamaha dealer.

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NF

N R

701044

E

3-16

EMU00261

SHIFTING

wBefore shifting, make sure there are no

swimmers or obstacles in the water near

you.

cCTo change the shifting position from for-

ward to reverse or vice-versa, close the

throttle first so that the engine idles (or

runs at low speeds).

EMU00264

FORWARD

Pull up the neutral interlock trigger (Ifequipped) and move the remote controllever quickly and firmly from Neutral toForward.EMU00269

REVERSE

wWhen operating in Reverse, go slowly. Do

not open the throttle more than half.

Otherwise, the boat may become unsta-

ble, which could result in loss of control

and an accident.

Pull up the neutral interlock trigger (Ifequipped) and move the remote controllever quickly and firmly from Neutral toReverse.

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ONSTARTOFF

701023

EMU00273

STOPPING ENGINE

Let it cool off for a few minutes at idle orlow speed first. Stopping the engineimmediately after operating at high speedis not recommended.

EMU00276

1) Turn the main switch to “OFF”.2) If the fuel joints are provided, discon-

nect the fuel line from the motor afterstopping the engine.

3) Tighten the air vent screw on the fueltank cap after stopping the engine, ifit is equipped.

4) Remove the key if the boat will be leftunattended.

NOTE:

The engine can also be stopped bypulling the lanyard and removing the lockplate from the engine stop lanyard switch(then turning the main switch to “OFF”).

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q000861

E

3-18

EMU01412

TRIMMING OUTBOARD

MOTOR

The trim angle of the outboard motorhelps determine the position of the bowof the boat in the water. The correct trimangle will help improve performance andfuel economy while reducing strain on theengine. The correct trim angle dependsupon the combination of boat, engine,and propeller. Correct trim is also affectedby variables such as the load in the boat,sea conditions, and running speed.

wExcessive trim for the operating condi-

tions (either trim up or trim down) can

cause boat instability and can make

steering the boat more difficult. This

increases the possibility of an accident. If

the boat begins to feel unstable or is hard

to steer, slow down and/or readjust the

trim angle.

NOTE:

Refer to the section “ADJUSTING TRIMANGLE” for instructions on usage.

1 Trim operating angle

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UP

DN

702014

q

ADJUSTING TRIM ANGLE

EMU01401

Power Trim/Tilt Model

w8 Be sure all people are clear of the out-

board motor when adjusting the

trim/tilt angle, also be careful not to

pinch any body parts between the drive

unit and clamp bracket.

8 Use caution when trying a trim position

for the first time. Increase speed gradu-

ally and watch for any signs of instabili-

ty or control problems.

8 Use the power trim/tilt switch located

on the bottom engine cowling (if

equipped) only when the boat is at a

complete stop with the engine off.

The outboard motor trim angle can beadjusted operating the power trim/tiltswitch 1.

To raise the bow (“trim-out”), push theswitch UP.

To lower the bow (“trim-in”), push theswitch DN.

Make test runs with the trim set to differ-ent angles to find the position that worksbest for your boat and operating condi-tions.NOTE:

To adjust the trim angle while the boat ismoving, use the power trim and tiltswitch located on the remote controldevice or tiller handle, if so equipped.

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001672

q

001673

w

001674

e

EMU19160

Trim angle settings and boat handling

When the boat is on plane, a bow-up atti-tude results in less drag, greater stabilityand efficiency. This is generally when thekeel line of the boat is up about 3 to 5degrees. With the bow up, the boat mayhave a greater tendency to steer to oneside or the other. Compensate for this asyou steer. The trim tab can also be adjust-ed to help offset this effect.

1 Optimum angle (level keel line)2 Bow up3 Bow down

Bow Up

Too much trim-out puts the bow of theboat too high in the water. Performanceand economy are decreased because thehull of the boat is pushing the water andthere is more air drag. Excessive trim-outcan also cause the propeller to ventilate,which reduces performance further, andthe boat may “porpoise” (hop in thewater), which could throw the operatorand passengers overboard.

Bow Down

When the bow of the boat is down, it iseasier to accelerate from a standing startonto plane. Too much trim-in causes theboat to “plow” through the water,decreasing fuel economy and making ithard to increase speed. Operating withexcessive trim-in at higher speeds alsomakes the boat unstable. Resistance atthe bow is greatly increased, heighteningthe danger of “bow steering” and makingoperation difficult and dangerous.

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000856

3-21

EMU01200

TILTING UP/DOWN

If the engine will be stopped for sometime, or if the boat is moored in shallows,the engine should be tilted up to protectthe propeller and casing from damage bycollision with obstructions, and also toreduce salt corrosion.

cCBefore tilting the motor, follow the proce-

dures under “STOPPING ENGINE”. Never

tilt the motor while the engine is running.

Severe damage from overheating can

result.

wBe sure all people are clear of the out-

board motor when adjusting the tilt

angle, also be careful not to pinch any

body parts between the drive unit and

engine bracket.

wLeaking fuel is a fire hazard. Disconnect

the fuel line or close the fuel cock if the

engine will be tilted for more than a few

minutes. Otherwise, fuel may leak. (If the

fuel connector is provided on the motor.)

NOTE:

Depending on the type of boat, the out-board motor trim angle may have littleeffect on the trim of the boat when oper-ating.

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UP

DOWN

UP

DN

702014

403035*

EMU01201

PROCEDURE FOR TILTING UP

Power trim/tilt model

1) If there is a fuel joint or a fuel cock onthe boat, disconnect the fuel line orclose the fuel cock.

2) Push the power trim/tilt switch “UP”until the outboard has tilted up com-pletely.

3) Turn the tilt-support lever toward youand support the engine.

wAfter tilting the engine, be sure to sup-

port it with the tilt-support lever.

Otherwise, the engine could fall back

down suddenly if oil in the power

trim/tilt unit should lose pressure.

4) Once the engine is supported with thetilt-support lever, push the powertrim/tilt switch DOWN to retract thetrim rods.

cCBe sure to retract the trim rods complete-

ly during mooring. This protects the rods

from marine growths and corrosion

which could damage the power trim/tilt

mechanism.

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EMU00316

CRUISING IN OTHER

CONDITIONS

CRUISING IN SALT WATER

After operating in salt water, wash out thecooling-water passages with fresh waterto prevent them from becoming clogged-up with salt deposits.NOTE:

Refer to cooling system flushing instruc-tions in “TRANSPORTING AND STORINGOUTBOARD MOTOR”.

CRUISING IN TURBID WATER

It is strongly recommended that theoptional chromium-plated water-pump kitbe installed if the outboard is to be usedin turbid (muddy) water conditions.

E

3-23

EMU00303

PROCEDURE FOR TILTING DOWN

Power trim/tilt model

1) Push the power trim/tilt switch “UP”until the engine is supported by thetilt rod.

2) Release the tilt-support lever.3) Push the power trim/tilt switch “DN”

(Down) to lower the engine to thedesired position.

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EMU00317

Chapter 4

MAINTENANCE

SPECIFICATIONS .....................................4-1

TRANSPORTING AND STORING

OUTBOARD MOTOR ...............................4-3Trailering outboard motor...................4-3Storing outboard motor ......................4-4

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE......................4-8Replacement parts ...............................4-8Maintenance chart................................4-9Greasing ..............................................4-10Cleaning and adjusting spark plug...4-11Checking top cowling ........................4-12Checking fuel system.........................4-13Inspecting fuel filter ...........................4-14Inspecting idling speed......................4-15Checking water in engine oil tank ....4-16Replacing fuse ....................................4-17Checking wiring and connectors ......4-17Exhaust leakage..................................4-17Water leakage .....................................4-17Checking power trim and tiltsystem .................................................4-18Checking propeller .............................4-19Changing gear oil ...............................4-21Inspecting and replacing anode(s) ...4-22Checking battery.................................4-23Checking bolts and nuts ....................4-26Motor exterior.....................................4-26Cleaning cooling-waterpassages..............................................4-27Coating the boat bottom ...................4-28

1

2

3

4

5

6

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EMU00318*

SPECIFICATIONS

Recommended fuelP.O.N.

Fuel tank capacity L (US gal, Imp gal)Recommended engine oil

Lubrication Fuel : OilEngine oil capacity (engine oil tank) L (US qt, Imp qt)

(remote oil tank) L (US qt, Imp qt)Recommended gear oilGear oil capacity cm3 (US oz, Imp oz)

Spark plug N•m (kgf•m, lb•ft)Propeller nut N•m (kgf•m, lb•ft)

TIGHTENING TORQUE

25 (2.5, 18)55 (5.5, 40)

ModelUnit SX150TRC

Item

DIMENSIONS

PERFORMANCE

Overall Length mm (in.)Overall Width mm (in.)Overall Height X mm (in.)Transom height X mm (in.)Weight* X kg (lb.)

823 (32.4)577 (22.7)1,742 (68.6)642 (25.3)206 (454)

Full throttle operating range r/minMaximum output kW (HP) @ r/minIdling speed (Neutral) r/min

4,500 ~ 5,500110.3 (150.0) @ 5,000700 ~ 760

ENGINE

TypeDisplacement cm3 (cu.in.)Bore × stroke mm (in.)Ignition systemSpark plug NGKSpark plug gap mm (in.)Control systemStarting systemBattery

Min. cold cranking amps (CCA/SAE) amps at -18°C (-0.4°F)Min. marine cranking amps (MCA/ABYC) amps at 0°C (32°F)Min. reserve capacity (RC/SAE) minutes

Alternator output V-A (W)Starting carburetion system

2-stroke, 90°V62,596 (158.4)90.0 × 68.0 (3.54 × 2.68)C.D.I systemBR7HS-100.9 ~ 1.0 (0.035 ~ 0.039)Remote controlElectric start

38050212412-35Electronic Fuel Injection

DRIVE UNIT

Gear positionsGear ratioTrim/tilt systemPropeller mark

Forward-Neutral-Reverse1.86 (26 / 14)Power trim & tiltM

FUEL AND OIL

Regular unleaded gasoline(Minimum 86)—Yamalube 2-M outboard oil or anotheroutboard motor manufacturer’s factory-brand oil with TC-W3 ratingoil injection system0.9 (0.95, 0.79)10.5 (11.1, 9.24), / 18.0 (19.1, 15.9)Hypoid gear oil (SAE90)980

* Listed weight does not include propeller.

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823 (32.4)577 (22.7)1,742 (68.6)642 (25.3)206 (454)

4,500 ~ 5,500147.1 (200.0) @ 5,000700 ~ 760

2-stroke, 90°V62,596 (158.4)90.0 × 68.0 (3.54 × 2.68)C.D.I systemBR8HS-100.9 ~ 1.0 (0.035 ~ 0.039)Remote controlElectric start

38050212412-35Electronic Fuel Injection

Regular unleaded gasoline(Minimum 86)—Yamalube 2-M outboard oil or anotheroutboard motor manufacturer’s factory-brand oil with TC-W3 ratingoil injection system0.9 (0.95, 0.79)10.5 (11.1, 9.24), / 18.0 (19.1, 15.9)Hypoid gear oil (SAE90)980

Forward-Neutral-Reverse1.86 (26 / 14)Power trim & tiltM

25 (2.5, 18)55 (5.5, 40)

SX200TRC — —

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EMU01369

TRANSPORTING AND

STORING OUTBOARD MOTOR

wLeaking fuel is a fire hazard. When trans-

porting and storing the outboard motor,

close the air vent screw and fuel cock to

prevent fuel from leaking.000891

EMU00326

TRAILERING OUTBOARD MOTOR

The motor should be trailered and storedin the normal running position. If there isinsufficient road clearance in this position,then trailer the motor in the tilt positionusing a motor support device such as atransom saver bar.For further details, consult your Yamahadealer.

w8 Never get under the lower unit while it

is tilted, even if a motor support bar is

used. Severe injury could occur if the

outboard accidentally falls.

8 USE CARE when transporting fuel tank,

whether in a boat or car.

DO NOT fill fuel container to maximum

capacity. Gasoline will expand consid-

erably as it warms up and can build up

pressure in the fuel container. This can

cause fuel leakage and a potential fire

hazard.

cCDo not use the tilt support lever/knob

when trailering the boat. The outboard

motor could shake loose from the tilt

support and fall. If the motor can not be

trailered in the down position, use an

additional support device to secure it in

the up position.

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EMU01777

STORING OUTBOARD MOTOR

When storing your Yamaha outboardmotor for prolonged periods of time (2months or longer), several important pro-cedures must be performed to preventexpensive damage. This is especiallyimportant for your oil injection-equippedoutboard motor due to the lean oil ratiosused at idle prior to shutting the engineoff for the season. It is advisable to haveyour outboard motor serviced by anauthorized Yamaha dealer prior to stor-age. However, the following procedurescan be performed by you, the owner, witha minimum of tools.

cCDo not use any chemical goods contain-

ing Silicon, Phosphorus, or Lead.

Otherwise the oxygen sensor for the

Electronic Fuel Injection system could be

damaged. Consult your Yamaha dealer

for details on the use of chemical goods

for storage.

EMU00335

Filling Fuel Tank

Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and addone ounce of “Yamaha Fuel Conditionerand Stabilizer” (Part No. LUB-FUELC-12-00) to each gallon of fuel.NOTE:

The use of “Yamaha Fuel Conditioner andStabilizer” eliminates the need to drainthe fuel system. Consult your Yamahadealer or other qualified mechanic if thefuel system is to be drained instead.

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903021

EMU00338*

Flushing Cooling System and Fogging

Engine

Cooling system flushing is essential toprevent the cooling system from cloggingup with salt, sand, or dirt. In addition, fog-ging of the engine is mandatory to pre-vent expensive engine damage due torust. Perform the flushing and fogging atthe same time.

w8 Do not touch or remove electrical parts

when starting or during operation.

8 Keep hands, hair and clothes away

from flywheel and other rotating parts

while engine is running.

EMU00343

Flushing with the Flushing Attachment

cCAvoid running the outboard at high

speed while on the flushing attachment,

or overheating could occur.

1) Remove the top cowling and silencercover. Remove the propeller.

2) Install a flushing attachment to thelower unit. (A flushing attachment isavailable from a Yamaha dealer).

3) Run the engine at a fast idle for 10~15minutes supplying water.

4) Just prior to turning off the engine,quickly spray “Yamaha Stor-RiteEngine Fogging Oil” (Part No. LUB-STRRT-12-00) alternately into eachintake manifold. When properly done,the engine will smoke excessivelyand almost stall.

5) Remove the flushing attachment andwipe off any excess water.

6) Install the silencer cover and topcowling. Install the propeller.

605014

4-5

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EMU00350*

Lubrication

1) Remove the spark plug(s). Spray a“Yamaha Stor-Rite Engine FoggingOil” into each cylinder for 5 seconds.Grease the spark plug threads andreinstall the spark plug(s) and torqueto proper specification. (Refer to“CLEANING AND ADJUSTINGSPARK PLUG”.)

2) Turn the engine over with the stoplanyard disconnected to work the fog-ging oil into the piston rings.

3) Fill the oil tanks. This prevents the for-mation of condensation. For modelswith a remote tank, it may be neces-sary to manually override the controlunit to completely fill the engine maintank. (Refer to Filling Oil section).

4) Change the gear-case oil. (Refer to“CHANGING GEAR OIL”). Inspect theoil for the presence of water which indi-cates a leaky seal. Seal replacementshould be performed by an authorizedYamaha dealership prior to use.

5) Grease all grease fittings. (Refer to“GREASING”)

EMU00352

Cleaning and Anti-corrosion Measure

1) Wash down the exterior of the out-board with fresh water and dry offcompletely.

2) Spray the engine’s exterior with“Yamaha Silicone Protectant” (PartNo. LUB-SILCNE-13-00).

cCDo not spray when the engine is running.

Also, do not spray near the silencer and

oxygen sensor cover or into the engine.

Otherwise, the oxygen sensor for

Electronic Fuel Injection system could be

damaged.

3) Wax the cowling with a non-abrasivewax such as “Yamaha Silicone Wax”(Part No. ACC-11000-15-02).

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901015

UPPER LEVEL

LOWER LEVEL

EMU00353

Battery Care

wBattery electrolyte is poisonous and dan-

gerous, causing severe burns, etc. It con-

tains sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with

skin, eyes, or clothing.

Antidote:

EXTERNAL; Flush with water.

INTERNAL; Drink large quantities of

water or milk. Follow with milk of mag-

nesia, beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Call

physician immediately.

EYES; Flush with water for 15 minutes

and get prompt medical attention.

Batteries produce explosive gases: Keep

sparks, flame, cigarettes, etc. away.

Ventilate when charging or using in a

closed space. Always wear eye protection

when working near batteries.

KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.

Batteries vary among manufacturers.Therefore the following procedures maynot always apply. Consult your batterymanufacturer’s instructions.1) Disconnect and remove the battery

from the boat. Always disconnect theblack negative lead first to prevent therisk of shorting.

2) Clean the battery casing and termi-nals. Fill each cell to the upper levelwith distilled water.

3) Store the battery on a level surface ina cool, dry, well-ventilated place outof direct sunlight.

4) Once a month, check the specificgravity of the electrolyte and rechargeas required to prolong battery life.

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EMU01569

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

wBe sure to turn off the engine when you

perform maintenance unless otherwise

specified. If the owner is not familiar with

machine servicing, this work should be

done by a Yamaha dealer or other quali-

fied mechanic.

Maintenance, replacement, or repair of

the emission control devices and systems

may be performed by any marine engine

repair establishment or individual. All

warranty repairs, however, including

those to the emission control system,

must be performed by an authorized

Yamaha marine dealership.

A service manual is available for purchasethrough a Yamaha dealer for owners whohave the mechanical skills, tools, andother equipment necessary to performmaintenance not covered by this owner’smanual.

EMU00356

REPLACEMENT PARTS

If replacement parts are necessary, useonly genuine Yamaha parts or equiva-lents of the same type and of equivalentstrength and materials. Any part of inferi-or quality may malfunction, and theresulting loss of control could endangerthe operator and passengers.Yamaha genuine parts and accessoriesare available from a Yamaha dealer.

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EMU19490

MAINTENANCE CHART

Frequency of maintenance operations may be adjusted according to the operating con-ditions, but the following table gives general guidelines. Refer to the sections in thischapter for explanations of each owner-specific action.The mark (�) indicates the check-ups which you may carry out yourself.The mark (1) indicates work to be carried out by your Yamaha dealer.

NOTE:

When operating in salt water, turbid or muddy water, the engine should be flushedwith clean water after each use.

10 hours 50 hours 100 hours 200 hours(1 month) (3 months) (6 months) (1 year)

Spark plug(s) Cleaning / adjustment /replacement � � �

Greasing points Greasing �

Gear oil Change � �

Fuel system Inspection � � �

Fuel filter (can bedisassembled) Inspection / cleaning � � �

Fuel tank (Yamahaportable tank) Inspection / cleaning �

Idling speed (EFI, HPDImodels) Inspection / adjustment 1

Anode(s) (external) Inspection / replacement �/1 �/1Anode(s) (internal) Inspection / replacement 1

Cooling water passages Cleaning � �

Propeller and cotter pin Inspection / replacement � �

Battery Inspection / charging �/1Throttle link / throttle cable/ throttle pick-up timing Inspection / adjustment 1

Shift link / shift cable Inspection / adjustment 1

Throttle position sensor Inspection / adjustment 1

Oil tank water drain Inspection / cleaning �/1 �/1 �/1Oil pump Inspection / adjustment 1

Thermostat Inspection 1

PCV (Pressure ControlValve) Inspection 1

Power trim and tilt unit Inspection 1

Water pump Inspection 1

Cowling clamp Inspection �

Item ActionsInitial Every

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EMU00366

GREASING

Yamaha marine grease(Water resistant grease)

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EMU01202

CLEANING AND ADJUSTING SPARK

PLUG

wWhen removing or installing a spark plug,

be careful not to damage the insulator. A

damaged insulator could allow external

sparks, which could lead to explosion or

fire.

The spark plug is an important enginecomponent and is easy to inspect. Thecondition of the spark plug can indicatesomething about the condition of theengine. For example, if the center elec-trode porcelain is very white, this couldindicate an intake air leak or carburetionproblem in that cylinder. Do not attemptto diagnose any problems yourself.Instead, take the outboard motor to aYamaha dealer. You should periodicallyremove and inspect the spark plugbecause heat and deposits will cause thespark plug to slowly break down anderode. If electrode erosion becomesexcessive, or if carbon and other depositsare excessive, you should replace thespark plug with another of the correcttype.

Before fitting the spark plug, measure theelectrode gap with a wire thicknessgauge; adjust the gap to specification ifnecessary.

Standard spark plug:Refer to “SPECIFICATIONS”, page 4-1.

Spark plug gap:Refer to “SPECIFICATIONS”, page 4-1.

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When fitting the plug, always clean thegasket surface and use a new gasket.Wipe off any dirt from the threads andscrew in the spark plug to the correcttorque.

NOTE:

If a torque-wrench is not available whenyou are fitting a spark plug, a good esti-mate of the correct torque is 1/4 to 1/2 aturn past finger-tight. Have the spark plugadjusted to the correct torque as soon aspossible with a torque-wrench.

1 Spark plug gap2 Spark plug I.D. mark (NGK)

903022

qw

Spark plug torque:Refer to “SPECIFICATIONS”, page 4-1.

Initial of spark Plug wrench sizeplug I.D. mark

B 21 mm (13/16 in.)

C/BK 16 mm (5/8 in.)

D 18.3 mm (23/32 in.)

EMU16350

CHECKING TOP COWLING

Check the fitting of the top cowling bypushing it with both hands.If the fitting is loose have it repaired by aYamaha dealer.

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EMU00369

CHECKING FUEL SYSTEM

wGasoline (petrol) and its vapors are highly

flammable and explosive. Keep away

from sparks, cigarettes, flames or other

sources of ignition.

Check the fuel line for leaks, cracks, ormalfunctions. If any problem is found, itshould be repaired immediately byYamaha dealer or other qualified mechan-ic.

Checking points

8 Fuel system parts leakage.8 Fuel hose joint leakage.8 Fuel hose cracks or other damage.8 Fuel connector leakage.

wLeaking fuel can result in fire or explo-

sion.

8 Check for fuel leakage regularly.

8 If any fuel leakage is found, the fuel

system must be repaired by a qualified

mechanic. Improper repairs can make

the outboard unsafe to operate.

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207052*

rt

e

w

y

EMU00370

INSPECTING FUEL FILTER

wGasoline (petrol) is highly flammable, and

its vapors are flammable and explosive.

8 If you have any question about properly

doing this procedure, consult your

Yamaha dealer.

8 Do not perform this procedure on a hot

or running engine. Allow the engine to

cool.

8 There will be fuel in the fuel filter. Keep

away from sparks, cigarettes, flames or

other sources of ignition.

8 This procedure will allow some fuel to

spill. Catch fuel in a rag. Wipe up any

spilled fuel immediately.

8 The fuel filter must be reassembled

carefully with O-ring, filter cup, and

hoses in place. Improper assembly or

replacement can result in a fuel leak,

which could result in a fire or explosion

hazard.

001813

q EMU19910

1) Lift up and hold the spring 1 toloosen the filter cup ring nut 2.

2) Remove the filter cup 3, catching anyspilled fuel in a rag.

3) Remove the filter element 4, andwash it in solvent. Allow it to dry.Inspect the filter element and O-ring5 to make sure they are in good con-dition. Replace them if necessary. Ifany water is found in the fuel, theYamaha portable fuel tank or otherfuel tanks should be checked andcleaned.

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EMU09912

INSPECTING IDLING SPEED

w8 Do not touch or remove electrical parts

when starting or during operation.

8 Keep hands, hair and clothes away

from flywheel and other rotating parts

while engine is running.

cCThis procedure must be performed while

the outboard motor is in the water. A

flushing attachment or test tank can also

be used.

4) Reinstall the filter element in the cup.Make sure the O-ring is in position inthe cup. Insert the cup and O-ring intothe filter housing 6. Lift up and holdthe spring to screw the ring nut ontothe filter housing until the ring islightly seated.

5) Tighten the ring nut approximately anadditional 1/4 turn until the ring nut istight. Align one of the four larger ringnut tabs with the spring and release itto lock the ring nut in position.

6) Run the engine and check the filterand lines for leaks.

NOTE:

If any water is in the fuel, the red ring inthe fuel filter unit will float. If so, removethe cup and drain the water.

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A diagnostic tachometer should be usedfor this procedure. Results may varydepending on whether testing is conduct-ed with the flushing attachment, in a testtank, or with the outboard motor in thewater.1) Start the engine and allow it to warm

up fully in neutral until it is runningsmoothly. If the outboard motor ismounted on a boat, be sure the boatis tightly moored.

2) Verify whether the idle speed is set tospecification. For idle speed specifica-tions, see “Specifications” in thischapter.

NOTE:

Correct idling speed inspection is onlypossible if the engine is fully warmed up.If not warmed up fully, the idle speed willmeasure higher than normal. If you havedifficulty verifying the idle speed, or theidle speed requires adjustment, consult aYamaha dealer or other qualified mechan-ic.

213021

q

w

EMU00377

CHECKING WATER IN ENGINE OIL

TANK

There is a trap at the bottom of the engineoil tank. If water or foreign matter is visi-ble in this trap, consult a Yamaha dealer.

1 Trap2 Engine oil tank

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000501

t

w 000855

ret

q

EMU01330

REPLACING FUSE

If a fuse has blown, remove the electricalcover, open the fuse holder and removethe fuse with a fuse puller. Replace it witha spare one of proper amperage.

wBe sure to use the specified fuse. An

incorrect fuse or a piece of wire may

allow excessive current flow. This could

cause electrical system damage and a fire

hazard.

NOTE:

If the new fuse blows again immediately,consult a Yamaha dealer.

1 Electrical cover2 Fuse holder3 Fuse (30A, 80A × 2)4 Spare fuse (30A, 80A × 2)5 Fuse puller

EMU00383

CHECKING WIRING AND

CONNECTORS

1) Check that each grounding wire isproperly secured.

2) Check that each connector is engagedsecurely.

EMU00384

EXHAUST LEAKAGE

Start the engine and check that noexhaust leaks from the joints between theexhaust cover, cylinder head and crankcase.

EMU00385

WATER LEAKAGE

Start the engine and check that no waterleaks from the joints between the exhaustcover, cylinder head and crank case.

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q

w

EMU00993

CHECKING POWER TRIM AND TILT

SYSTEM

w8 Never get under the lower unit while it

is tilted, even when the tilt-support

lever is locked. Severe injury could

occur if the outboard accidentally falls.

8 Make sure no one is under the out-

board before performing this test.

1) Check the power trim and tilt unit forany sign of oil leaks.

2) Operate each of the power trim andtilt switches on remote control andengine bottom cowling (If equipped)to check that all switches work.

3) Tilt up the motor and check that thetilt rod 1 and trim rods 2 are pushedout completely.

4) Use the tilt support lever 3 to lock themotor in the UP position. Operate thetilt down switch briefly so the motor issupported the tilt support lever.

5) Check that the tilt rod and trim rodsare free of corrosion or other flaws.

6) Activate the tilt-down switch until thetrim rods have gone completely intothe cylinders.

7) Activate the trim-up switch until thetilt rod is fully extended. Unlock thetilt support lever.

8) Operate the motor to tilt down. Checkthat the tilt rod and trim rods operatesmoothly.

NOTE:

If any operation is abnormal, consult aYamaha dealer.

e

Recommended fluid;Yamaha power trim & tilt fluid orATF (DEXRON-II).

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210012

602051

602036

602041*

q

we

ty

r

EMU00388

CHECKING PROPELLER

wYou could be seriously injured if the

engine accidentally starts while you are

near the propeller.

8 Before inspecting, removing or

installing the propeller, remove the

spark plug caps from the spark plugs.

Also, put the shift control in Neutral,

put the main switch in the “OFF” posi-

tion and remove the key, and remove

the lanyard from the engine stop

switch. Turn off the battery cut-off

switch if your boat has one.

8 Do not use your hand to hold the pro-

peller when loosening or tightening the

propeller nut. Put a wood block

between the cavitation plate and the

propeller to prevent the propeller from

turning.

EMU00390

Propeller Checking Point

8 Check each of the propeller blades forwear, erosion from cavitation or ventila-tion, or other damage.8 Check the splines for wear and damage.8 Check for fish line winding around the

propeller shaft.8 Check the propeller shaft oil seal for

damage.EMU00976

Removing the Propeller

1) Straighten the cotter-pin 1 and pull itout using a pair of pliers.

2) Remove the propeller nut 2, washer3 and spacer 4.

3) Remove the propeller 5 and thrustwasher 6.

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EMU00397

Installing the Propeller

cC8 Be sure to install the thrust washer

before installing propeller, otherwise,

lower case and propeller boss may be

damaged.

8 Be sure to use a new cotter pin and

bend the ends over securely.

Otherwise, the propeller could come off

during operation and be lost.

1) Apply Yamaha Marine grease orCorrosion resistant grease to the pro-peller-shaft.

2) Install the thrust washer and propelleron the propeller-shaft.

3) Install the spacer and washer. Tightenthe propeller nut to the specifiedtorque.

4) Align the propeller nut with the pro-peller shaft hole. Insert a new cotterpin in the hole and bend the cotter pinends.

NOTE:

If the propeller nut does not align with thepropeller shaft hole after tightening to thespecified torque, then tighten the nut fur-ther to align it with the hole.

602053

Tightening torque:Refer to “SPECIFICATIONS” page 4-1.

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001392

q

w

EMU01460

CHANGING GEAR OIL

w8 Be sure the outboard is securely fas-

tened to the transom or a stable stand.

You could be severely injured if the out-

board falls on you.

8 Never get under the lower unit while it

is tilted, even when the tilt-support

lever/knob is locked. Severe injury

could occur if the outboard accidentally

falls.

1) Tilt the outboard motor so that the oildrain plug is at the lowest point possi-ble.

2) Place a suitable container under thegear-case.

3) Remove the oil drain plug 1.NOTE:

The oil drain plug is magnetic. Remove allmetal particles from the plug before rein-stalling it.

4) Remove the oil level plug 2 to allowthe oil to drain completely.

cCInspect the used oil after it has been

drained. If the oil is milky, water is get-

ting into the gear-case which can cause

gear damage. Consult a Yamaha dealer

for repair of the lower unit seals.

NOTE:

For disposal of used oil consult yourYamaha dealer.

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5) With the outboard motor in a verticalposition, and using a flexible or pres-surized filling device, inject the gearoil into the oil drain plug hole.

6) When the oil begins to flow out of theoil level plug hole, insert and tightenthe oil level plug.

7) Insert and tighten the oil drain plug.

603024

Gear oil grade/capacity:Refer to “SPECIFICATIONS,” page 4-1.

EMU14622

INSPECTING AND REPLACING

ANODE(S)

Yamaha outboard motors are protectedfrom corrosion by sacrificial anodes.Inspect the external anodes periodically.Remove scales from the surfaces of theanodes. Consult a Yamaha dealer forreplacement of external anodes.

cCDo not paint anodes, as this would ren-

der them ineffective.

NOTE:

Inspect ground leads attached to externalanodes on equipped models. Consult aYamaha dealer for inspection andreplacement of internal anodes attachedto the power unit.

601033

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EMU04041

CHECKING BATTERY (for Electric

start models)

wBattery electrolytic fluid is dangerous; it

contains sulfuric acid and therefore is poi-

sonous and highly caustic.

Always follow these preventive mea-

sures:

8 Avoid bodily contact with electrolytic

fluid as it can cause severe burns or

permanent eye injury.

8Wear protective eye gear when han-

dling or working near batteries.

Antidote (EXTERNAL):

8 SKIN - Flush with water.

8 EYES - Flush with water for 15 minutes

and get immediate medical attention.

Antidote (INTERNAL):

8 Drink large quantities of water or milk

followed by milk of magnesia, beaten

egg, or vegetable oil. Get immediate

medical attention.

Batteries also generate explosive hydro-

gen gas; therefore, you should always fol-

low these preventive measures:

8 Charge batteries in a well-ventilated

area.

8 Keep batteries away from fire, sparks,

or open flames (e.g., welding equip-

ment, lighted cigarettes, etc.).

8 DO NOT SMOKE when charging or han-

dling batteries.

8 KEEP BATTERIES AND ELECTROLYTIC

FLUID OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.

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cC8 A poorly maintained battery will quick-

ly deteriorate.

8 Ordinary tap-water contains minerals

harmful to a battery, and should not be

used for topping-up.

1) Check the electrolyte level at leastonce a month. Fill to the manufactur-er’s recommended level when neces-sary. Top up only with distilled water(or pure de-ionized water suitable touse in batteries).

2) Always keep the battery in a goodstate of charge. Installing a voltmeterwill help you monitor your battery. Ifyou will not use the boat for a monthor more, remove the battery from theboat and store it in a cool, dark place.Completely recharge the batterybefore using it.

3) If the battery will be stored for longerthan a month, check the specific grav-ity of the fluid at least once a monthand recharge the battery when it islow.

NOTE:

Consult a Yamaha dealer when chargingor re-charging batteries.

EMU01304*

Connecting the Battery

wMount the battery holder securely in a

dry, well-ventilated, vibration-free loca-

tion in the boat. Install the fully charged

battery in the holder.

UPPER LEVEL

LOWER LEVEL

901012*

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cC8 Make sure the main switch (on applica-

ble models) is “OFF” before working on

the battery.

8 Reversal of the battery leads will dam-

age the rectifier.

8 Connect the RED lead first when

installing the battery and disconnect

the RED lead last when removing it.

Otherwise, the electrical system can be

damaged.

8 The electrical contacts of the battery

and cables must be clean and properly

connected, or the battery will not start

the engine.

Connect the RED lead to the POSITIVE (+)terminal first. Then connect the BLACKlead to the NEGATIVE (-) terminal.8 Using a single battery

Connect both red cables 1 and 2 to the(+) terminal.

wDo not leave cable 2 unconnected. If it

accidentally contacts the NEGATIVE (-)

terminal of the battery, there will be a

short circuit. Electrical system damage

and a fire could result.

1 Large red lead for starting battery2 Small red lead for accessory battery charg-

ing (optional part)3 Large black lead4 Battery

8 Using an accessory battery

Use a connecting cable between the (-)terminals of the starting battery andaccessory battery. See the illustrations ofthe wiring connections. This cable mustbe made from wire equivalent to the start-ing battery cable 3.

q

w

e

r901013

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EMU01280

Disconnecting the Battery

Disconnect the BLACK lead from the NEG-ATIVE (-) terminal first. Then disconnectthe RED lead from the POSITIVE (+) termi-nal.

EMU00408

CHECKING BOLTS AND NUTS

1) Check that bolts securing the cylinderhead and engine and the nut securingthe flywheel are tightened with theirspecified tightening torque.

2) Check the tightening torque of otherbolts and nuts.

EMU00409

MOTOR EXTERIOR

EMU00410

Cleaning the Outboard Motor

After use, wash the exterior of the out-board with fresh water.Flush the cooling system with freshwater.NOTE:

Refer to Flushing Cooling System instruc-tions in “TRANSPORTING AND STORINGOUTBOARD MOTOR”.

wUse of smaller wire could lead to a fire.

1 Battery for starting2 Battery for accessories3 Large red lead for starting battery4 Small red lead for accessory battery charg-

ing (optional part)5 Large black lead6 Negative connecting cable

NOTE:

If a battery selector switch is desired, con-sult your YAMAHA dealer about correctwiring.

901014*

w

er t y

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000842

w e

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EMU01172

CLEANING COOLING-WATER

PASSAGES

Flushing device equipped model

Perform this procedure right after opera-tion for the most thorough flushing.1) After shutting off the engine, unscrew

the garden-hose connector 2 fromthe fitting 1 on the bottom cowling.

2) Screw the garden-hose connector 2onto a garden hose 3 which is con-nected to a fresh-water supply.

3) With the engine off, turn on the watertap and let the water flush throughthe cooling passages for about 15minutes. Turn off the water and dis-connect the garden hose 3.

4) When flushing is complete, reinstallthe garden-hose connector 2 on thefitting 1 on the bottom cowling.Tighten the connector securely.

cCDo not leave the garden-hose connector

loose on the bottom cowling fitting or let

the hose hang free during normal opera-

tion. Water will leak out of the connector

instead of cooling the engine, which can

cause serious overheating. Be sure the

connector is tightened securely on the fit-

ting after flushing the engine.

NOTE:

8When flushing the engine with the boatin the water, tilting up the engine until itis completely out of the water willachieve better results.8 Refer to cooling system flushing

instructions in “TRANSPORTING ANDSTORING OUTBOARD MOTOR”.

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EMU00412

Checking Painted Surface of Motor

Check the motor for scratches, nicks, orflaking paint. Areas with damaged paintare more likely to corrode. If necessary,clean and paint the areas. A touch-uppaint is available from a Yamaha dealer.

102025

EMU00413

COATING THE BOAT BOTTOM

A clean hull improves boat performance.The boat bottom should be kept as cleanof marine growths as possible. If neces-sary, the boat bottom can be coated withan anti-fouling paint approved for yourarea to inhibit marine growth.Do not use anti-fouling paint whichincludes copper or graphite. These paintscan cause more rapid engine corrosion.

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– MEMO –

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EMU00414

Chapter 5

TROUBLE RECOVERY

TROUBLESHOOTING ..............................5-1

TEMPORARY ACTION IN

EMERGENCY ............................................5-5Impact damage.....................................5-5Power trim/tilt will not operate ...........5-5Starter will not operate ........................5-6Engine fails to operate .........................5-8Low oil level warning activates ........5-10Treatment of submerged motor.......5-12

1

2

3

4

5

6

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5-1

EMU01204¯

TROUBLESHOOTING

A problem in the fuel, compression, or ignition systems can cause poor starting, loss ofpower, or other problems. The troubleshooting chart describes basic checks and possi-ble remedies. (This chart covers all Yamaha outboard motors. Therefore, some itemsmay not apply to your model.)If your outboard motor requires repair, bring it to a Yamaha dealer.

A. Starter will notoperate.

Trouble Possible Cause Remedy

1. Battery capacity weak or low.

2. Battery connections loose orcorroded.

3. Fuse for electric start circuit blown.

4. Starter components faulty.

5. Shift lever in gear.

1. Check battery condition. Usebattery of recommended capacity.

2. Tighten battery cables and cleanbattery terminals.

3. Check for cause of electricoverload and repair. Replace fusewith one of correct amperage.

4. Have serviced by a Yamahadealer.

5. Shift to neutral.

B. Engine will notstart (Starteroperates).

1. Fuel tank empty.2. Fuel contaminated or stale.3. Fuel filter clogged.4. Starting procedure incorrect.

5. Fuel pump malfunctions.

6. Spark plug(s) fouled or incorrecttype.

7. Spark plug cap(s) fitted incorrectly.8. Poor connections or damaged

ignition wiring.

9. Ignition parts faulty.

10. Engine stop switch lanyard notattached.

11. Engine inner parts damaged.

1. Fill tank with clean, fresh fuel.2. Fill tank with clean, fresh fuel.3. Clean or replace filter.4. Read "STARTING ENGINE"

section.5. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.6. Inspect spark plug(s). Clean or

replace with recommended type.7. Check and re-fit cap(s).8. Check wires for wear or breaks.

Tighten all loose connections.Replace worn or broken wires.

9. Have serviced by a Yamahadealer.

10. Attach lanyard.

11. Have serviced by a Yamahadealer.

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C. Engine idlesirregularly or stalls.

Trouble Possible Cause Remedy

1. Spark plug(s) fouled or incorrecttype.

2. Fuel system obstructed.

3. Fuel contaminated or stale.4. Fuel filter clogged.5. Failed ignition parts.

6. Warning system activated.7. Spark plug gap incorrect.8. Poor connections or damaged

ignition wiring.

9. Specified engine oil not used.10. Thermostat faulty or clogged.

11. Fuel pump damaged.

12. Air vent screw on the fuel tankclosed.

13. Choke knob pulled out.14. Motor angle too high.

15. Fuel joint connection incorrect.16. Throttle valve adjustment incorrect.

17. Battery lead disconnected.

1. Inspect spark plug(s). Clean orreplace with recommended type.

2. Check for pinched or kinked fuelline or other obstructions in fuelsystem.

3. Fill tank with clean, fresh fuel.4. Clean or replace filter.5. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.6. Find and correct cause of warning.7. Inspect and adjust as specified.8. Check wires for wear or breaks.

Tighten all loose connections.Replace worn or broken wires.

9. Check and replace oil as specified.10. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.11. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.12. Open the air vent screw.

13. Return to home position.14. Return to normal operating

position.15. Connect correctly.16. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.17. Connect securely.

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5-3

D. Warning buzzersounds orindicator lamplights.

Trouble Possible Cause Remedy

1. Cooling system clogged.2. Engine oil level low.

3. Heat range of spark plug incorrect.

4. Specified engine oil not used.

5. Engine oil contaminated ordeteriorated.

6. Oil filter clogged.

7. Oil feed/injection pumpmalfunctions.

8. Load on boat improperly distributed.

9. Water pump/thermostat faulty.

1. Check water intake for restriction.2. Fill oil tank with specified engine

oil.3. Inspect spark plug and replace it

with recommended type.4. Check and replace oil with

specified type.5. Replace oil with fresh, specified

type.6. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.7. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.8. Distribute load to place boat on an

even plane.9. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.

1. Propeller damaged.

2. Propeller pitch or diameter incorrect.

3. Trim angle incorrect.

4. Motor mounted at incorrect heighton transom.

5. Warning system activated.6. Boat bottom fouled with marine

growth.7. Spark plug(s) fouled or incorrect

type.8. Weeds or other foreign matter

tangled on gear housing.9. Fuel system obstructed.

10. Fuel filter clogged.11. Fuel contaminated or stale.12. Spark plug gap incorrect.13. Poor connections or damaged

ignition wiring.

14. Failed ignition parts.

15. Specified engine oil not used.

1. Have propeller repaired orreplaced.

2. Install correct propeller to operateoutboard at its recommendedspeed (r/min) range.

3. Adjust trim angle to achieve mostefficient operation.

4. Have motor adjusted to propertransom height.

5. Find and correct cause of warning.6. Clean boat bottom.

7. Inspect spark plug(s). Clean orreplace with recommended type.

8. Remove foreign matter and cleanlower unit.

9. Check for pinched or kinked fuelline or other obstructions in fuelsystem.

10. Clean or replace filter.11. Fill tank with clean, fresh fuel.12. Inspect and adjust as specified.13. Check wires for wear or breaks.

Tighten all loose connections.Replace worn or broken wires.

14. Have serviced by a Yamahadealer.

15. Check and replace oil withspecified type

E. Engine power loss.

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5-4

Trouble Possible Cause Remedy

16. Thermostat faulty or clogged.

17. Air vent screw closed.18. Fuel pump damaged.

19. Fuel joint connection incorrect.20. Heat range of spark plug incorrect.

16. Have serviced by a Yamahadealer.

17. Open the air vent screw.18. Have serviced by a Yamaha

dealer.19. Connect correctly.20. Inspect spark plug and replace it

with recommended type.

E. Engine power loss.

F. Engine vibratesexcessively.

1. Propeller damaged.

2. Propeller shaft damaged.

3. Weeds or other foreign mattertangled on propeller.

4. Motor mounting bolt loose.5. Steering pivot loose or damaged.

1. Have propeller repaired orreplaced.

2. Have serviced by a Yamahadealer.

3. Remove and clean propeller.

4. Tighten bolt.5. Tighten or have serviced by a

Yamaha dealer.

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EMU00416

TEMPORARY ACTION IN

EMERGENCY

EMU01492

IMPACT DAMAGE

wThe outboard motor can be seriously

damaged by a collision while operating

or trailering. Damage could make the out-

board motor unsafe to operate.

If the outboard motor hits any object inthe water, follow the procedure below.1) Stop the engine immediately.2) Inspect the control system and all

components for damage. Also,inspect the boat for damage.

3) Whether damage is found or not,return to the nearest harbor slowlyand carefully.

4) Have a Yamaha dealer inspect theoutboard motor before operating itagain.

607011

411025

q

5-5

EMU00419

POWER TRIM/TILT WILL NOT

OPERATE

If the engine cannot be tilted up or downwith the power trim and tilt because of adischarged battery or a failure with thepower trim and tilt unit, the engine can betilted manually.

1 Manual valve screw

EMU00421

1) Loosen the manual valve screw coun-terclockwise until it stops.

2) Put the engine in the desired position,then tighten the manual valve screwclockwise.

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5-6

EMU00424

STARTER WILL NOT OPERATE

If the starter mechanism does not operate(engine cannot be cranked with thestarter), the engine can be manually start-ed with an emergency starter rope.However, the engine can not be manuallystarted if the battery has low voltage. Ifthe battery is discharged to 9 volts orbelow, the electrical fuel pump will notoperate.

w8 Use this procedure only in an emer-

gency and only to return to port for

repairs.

8When the emergency starter rope is

used to start the engine, the start-in-

gear protection device does not oper-

ate. Make sure the remote control lever

is in neutral. Otherwise, the boat could

unexpectedly start to move, which

could result in an accident.

8 Be sure no one is standing behind you

when pulling the starter rope. It could

whip behind you and injure someone.

8 An unguarded rotating flywheel is very

dangerous. Keep loose clothing and

other objects away when starting the

engine. Use the emergency starter rope

only as instructed. Do not touch the fly-

wheel or other moving parts when the

engine is running. Do not install the

starter mechanism or top cowling after

the engine is running.

8 Do not touch the ignition coil, high

voltage wire, spark plug cap or other

electrical components when starting of

operating the motor. You could be

shocked.

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ON STARTOFF

701026

5-7

301021

208036

EMU00430

Emergency Starting Engine

1) Remove the top cowling.

2) Remove the flywheel cover.3) Prepare the engine for starting. See

“STARTING ENGINE” for procedures.Be sure the engine is in Neutral andthat the lanyard is attached to theengine stop switch.

4) Turn the main switch to START andback to OFF several times to injectsome fuel into the combustion cham-bers, then put the switch in the ONposition.

5) Insert the knotted end of the emer-gency starter rope into the notch inthe flywheel rotor and wind the ropeseveral turns clockwise.

6) Give a strong pull straight out tocrank the engine. Repeat if necessary.

NOTE:

If the engine will not start with this proce-dure, refer to “ENGINE FAILS TO OPER-ATE”.

301022

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5-8

EMU00438

ENGINE FAILS TO OPERATE

If the engine speed becomes erratic or theengine stops unexpectedly, or if theengine does not start, the following emer-gency circuit procedure may allow you toreturn to port for repairs.Before using this procedure, be sure tocheck the “TROUBLESHOOTING” section.Eliminate causes such as low fuel or over-heating before using this procedure.

wWhen the emergency circuit is used, the

engine may run faster than normal at

idling and low speeds. Be prepared

slightly increased speeds when operating

at low throttle settings.

cC8 This emergency circuit should only be

used long enough to return to port for

repairs. Do not continue to operate the

engine without getting repairs.

8 Do not operate the engine over 3,500

r/min while using the emergency cir-

cuit because ignition timing and fuel

injection settings will not adjust for

higher speed operation. Engine dam-

age can result from higher engine

speed.

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N

701014

5-9

wq

ON STARTOFF

701022

000891

If an engine fails to start, use the follow-ing procedure.1) Adjust the trim angle so that the

engine is vertical or trimmed in.

2) Disconnect the Yellow/White emer-gency connector. The ignition timingadvance circuit of the microcomputeris bypassed.

1 CDI unit2 Yellow / White cord

3) Open the throttle slightly withoutshifting using the neutral throttlelever or the free accelerator.After the engine starts, return thethrottle to the original position.

4) Be sure the engine is in Neutral andthat the lanyard is attached to theengine stop switch. The main switchmust be on.

5) Start the engine.

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5-10

EMU01191

LOW OIL LEVEL WARNING

ACTIVATES

If the oil level is allowed to drop too low,the red segment will appear on the oillevel indicator, the buzzer will sound, andengine speed will be limited to about2,000 r/min. If this happens, a reserveamount of oil can be pumped from theremote oil tank 3 to the engine oil tank 2using the emergency switch 1.

wBe sure to stop the engine before per-

forming this procedure.

cC8 If the emergency switch is held up too

long, too much oil will be pumped into

the engine tank, overflowing it. Release

the switch when oil reaches the upper

level line on the engine oil tank.

8 Do not use this emergency procedure

unless the oil level warning lamps are

installed and working.

1) Remove the top cowling.2) Turn the main switch to the “ON”

position.3) Lift the emergency switch to pump

reserve oil in remote oil tank into theengine oil tank.

4) After using the emergency switch,turn off the main switch, then turn itback on. This resets the warning sys-tem for normal operation. Yellow seg-ment will remain appearing on oillevel indicator at this time.

5) Start the engine and return to thenearest port for more oil.

905013w e

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5-11

NOTE:

8 Reserve oil capacity is maximum 1,500cm3 (1.6 US qt, 1.31 Imp qt).8 The oil feed pump will not operate if the

engine is tilted more than 35°. Put theengine in the down position beforeoperating the emergency switch.

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5-12

EMU00446

TREATMENT OF SUBMERGED

MOTOR

If the outboard motor is submerged,immediately take it a Yamaha dealer.Otherwise, some corrosion may beginalmost immediately.If you cannot immediately take the out-board motor to a Yamaha dealer, followthe procedure bellow for taking care tominimize engine damage.EMU00449

1) Thoroughly wash away mud, salt,seaweed, etc. with fresh water.

2) Remove the spark plugs and face thespark plug holes downward to allowany water, mud or contaminants todrain.

3) Drain the fuel from the vapor separa-tor, fuel filter and fuel line.

4) Feed fogging oil or engine oil throughthe intake manifold and spark plugholes while cranking with the emer-gency starter rope.

5) Take the outboard motor to a Yamahadealer as soon as possible.

cCDo not attempt to run the motor until it

has been completely inspected.

107012

107013

107014

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– MEMO –

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EMU00450

Chapter 6

INDEX

INDEX ........................................................6-1

1

2

3

4

5

6

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EMU00451

INDEXA

Adjusting trim angle..............................3-19B

Basic boating rules ..................................1-6Battery care...............................................4-7Battery requirement ..............................1-12Breaking in engine.................................3-10C

Changing gear oil...................................4-21Checking battery ...................................4-23Checking bolts and nuts........................4-26Checking fuel system ............................4-13Checking painted surface of motor......4-28Checking power trim and tilt system...4-18Checking propeller.................................4-19Checking top cowling ............................4-12Checking water in engine oil tank........4-16Checking wiring and connectors..........4-17Cleaning and adjusting spark plug ......4-11Cleaning and anti-corrosion measure ...4-6Cleaning cooling-water passages ........4-27Cleaning the outboard motor ...............4-26Clock........................................................2-12Coating the boat bottom.......................4-28Connecting the battery..........................4-24Cruising in other conditions .................3-23Cruising in salt water.............................3-23Cruising in turbid water ........................3-23D

Digital speedometer ..............................2-10Digital tachometer ...................................2-8Disconnecting the battery.....................4-26E

Emergency starting engine.....................5-7Emission control information.................1-2Engine fails to operate.............................5-8Engine oil ................................................1-11Engine stop lanyard switch.....................2-4Exhaust leakage .....................................4-17

F

Filling fuel .................................................3-4Filling fuel and engine oil........................3-4Filling fuel tank.........................................4-4Filling oil....................................................3-5Flushing cooling system and fogging engine..................................4-5Flushing device ......................................2-14Forward...................................................3-16Flushing with the flushing attachment..4-5Fuel meter...............................................2-12Fueling instructions ...............................1-10G

Gasohol...................................................1-11Gasoline ..................................................1-11Greasing..................................................4-10H

Hour meter................................................2-9I

Identification numbers record ................1-1Impact damage ........................................5-5Important labels .......................................1-5Inspecting and replacing anode(s).......4-22Inspecting fuel filter ...............................4-14Inspecting idling speed .........................4-15Installation ................................................3-1Installing the propeller ..........................4-20K

Key number ..............................................1-1L

Low oil level warning activates ............5-10Lubrication................................................4-6M

Main components....................................2-1Main switch ..............................................2-3Maintenance chart ...................................4-9Motor exterior ........................................4-26Mounting height ......................................3-3Mounting the outboard motor ...............3-2

6-1

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E

6-2

N

Neutral interlock trigger ..........................2-3Neutral throttle lever ...............................2-3O

Oil level indicator..............................2-9, 3-7Oil level warning/oil filter clogging warning...................................................2-16Operation after a long period of storage ......................................................3-9Operations of controls and other functions ...................................................2-2Outboard motor serial number ..............1-1Overheat warning ..................................2-15Overheat warning indicator..................2-10P

Periodic maintenance..............................4-8Power trim/tilt switch .......................2-5, 2-7Power trim/tilt will not operate...............5-5Pre-operation checks ...............................3-8Propeller checking point .......................4-19Propeller selection .................................1-13R

Remote control.........................................2-2Remote control lever ...............................2-2Removing the propeller ........................4-19Replacement parts...................................4-8Replacing fuse........................................4-17Reverse ...................................................3-16Ring free fuel additive .............................3-4S

Safety information...................................1-3Shifting....................................................3-16Specifications ...........................................4-1Speedometer..........................................2-11Start-in-gear protection.........................1-14Starter will not operate............................5-6Starting engine.......................................3-12Stopping engine.....................................3-17Storing outboard motor ..........................4-4T

Tachometer...............................................2-8

Temporary action in emergency............5-5Throttle friction adjusting screw ............2-5Tilt support lever....................................2-13Tilting up/down......................................3-21Top cowling lock levers.........................2-14Trailering outboard motor ......................4-3Transporting and storing outboard motor.........................................................4-3Treatment of submerged motor ..........5-12Trim angle settings and boat handling ..................................................3-20Trim meter ................................................2-8Trim tab.....................................................2-6Trimming outboard motor....................3-18Trip meter ...............................................2-11Troubleshooting.......................................5-1U

Using a single battery ...........................4-25Using an accessory battery ..................4-25W

Warming up engine...............................3-15Warning indicator ..................................2-13Warning system.....................................2-15Warranty information .................Next pageWater leakage.........................................4-17

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EMU01599

IMPORTANT WARRANTY INFORMATION FOR U.S.A. AND

CANADA

Welcome to the Yamaha Family!

Congratulations on the purchase of your new Yamaha marine power. Yamaha is commit-

ted to exceptional customer satisfaction, and we want your ownership experience to be

a satisfying one. Please read the following warranty information to help ensure satisfac-

tion with your Yamaha.

Yamaha is ready to stand behind your purchase with strong warranty coverage. To be sureyou receive all the benefits of warranty, please take the following steps:

1. Be sure your new Yamaha is registered for warranty. Your boat dealer should do this atthe time of sale. Make sure your dealer gives you a copy of the completed Yamaha regis-tration card for your records. If you are unsure whether or not your Yamaha is registered,complete the Warranty Registration card found inside the cover of the Owner's Manual.Mail it to the distributor for the country in which you live (see step 6 for the correctaddress). If your Yamaha is not properly registered, a warranty repair could be unneces-sarily delayed while registration records are checked.

2. Read the Limited Warranty statement which follows these instructions. This warrantyapplies to Yamaha outboard motors sold in the United States, whether purchased sepa-rately or when supplied as original equipment by a boat builder. The terms also apply tooriginal equipment packages sold in Canada, with coverage provided by Yamaha MotorCanada (see ``Warranty Guide'' for Canadian models). This warranty explains the condi-tions of the warranty, including the obligations that your dealer and you as the ownerhave under the warranty. For example, your Yamaha outboard must receive a properpre-delivery inspection (PDI) by the selling dealer. Failure to take this important stepcould jeopardize warranty coverage!

3. If you need warranty repairs, you must take your Yamaha outboard to an authorizedYamaha outboard dealer. Be aware that not all selling boat dealers are authorizedYamaha dealers. Only authorized dealers have the factory training, special tools, andYamaha support needed to perform warranty repairs.

4. If you are away from home, or your selling dealer is not an authorized Yamaha dealer,use the following toll-free numbers to find the nearest Yamaha dealer.

United States Dealer Locations: 1-800-692-6242

Canada Dealer Locations: 1-800-267-8577

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5. Your warranty applies specifically to repairs made in the country of purchase. If yourU.S.-purchased Yamaha needs warranty service while in Canada, or your Canadian pur-chased Yamaha needs service while in the United States, Yamaha will assist the localdealer whenever possible. However, some products available in one country may not besold or serviced in the other.

6. If you need any additional information about your Yamaha or warranty coverage whichyour dealer cannot provide, please contact us directly.

Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.

P.O. Box 6555

Cypress, CA 90630

Attention: Customer Relations Department

Telephone No. (714) 761-7439

Fax No. (714) 761-7559

Yamaha Motor Canada Ltd.

480 Gordon Baker Road

Toronto, Ontario

M2H 3B4

Attention: Customer Relations Department

Telephone No. (416) 498-1911

Fax No. (416) 491-3122

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EMU00912*

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.OUTBOARD MOTOR TWO YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY

Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. is proud of its heritage and reputation for producing products with high standards of quality andworkmanship. Product excellence provides the cornerstone for our commitment to customer satisfaction. The Yamaha OutboardLimited Warranty is your assurance of this commitment.

This warranty provides you with protection against the expense of repairs for your outboard motor that are required as a result ofdefects in materials or workmanship. When maintained and utilized in the prescribed manner, you can count on your Yamaha outboardto provide reliable service.

This warranty provides you with specific coverage and notes your responsibilities in maintaining and operating your outboard. Pleasetake the time to read and become familiar with this warranty.

PERIOD OF WARRANTY. Any new Yamaha outboard motor purchased and registered with Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. for plea-sure use in the United States, will be warranted against defects in material or workmanship for a period of two (2) years from date ofpurchase, subject to exclusions noted herein. Any Yamaha outboard motor purchased and utilized for commercial applications will bewarranted for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase, subject to exclusions noted herein. Yamaha peripheral equipmentincluded with the motor, such as gauges, fuel tanks and hoses, remote control boxes, propellers, and wiring external from the motorunit, will be warranted for one (1) year from the date of purchase for either pleasure or commercial use. Replacement parts used in war-ranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the applicable warranty period.

The second year of warranty (if applicable) shall be limited to covering the cost of parts and labor for major components only. The majorcomponents covered are:

Power Unit Section

8 Power Head8 Intake Manifold and Reed Valve Assembly8 Carburetor Assembly and its Related Components8 Fuel and Oil Pump Assemblies8 Ignition System (Standard and Microcomputer)8 Precision Blend ® SystemBracket Section

8 Bracket System8 Power Trim and Tilt AssemblyLower Unit Section

8 Exhaust System8 Upper Casing8 Lower Unit Assembly

The warranty described here applies to outboard motor purchased and registered for use in the United States only excluding its territo-ries. For warranty provisions outside the United States, contact the particular country’s local Yamaha distributor.

WARRANTY REGISTRATION. To be eligible for warranty coverage, the outboard motor must first be registered with Yamaha MotorCorporation, U.S.A. A warranty registration form is provided in the Owner`s Manual with each outboard. This form must be completedand mailed to Yamaha by either the selling dealer or the purchaser. Warranty registration can also be accomplished by any authorizedYamaha outboard dealer. Upon receipt of the registration, an Owner`s Warranty Card will be sent by Yamaha to the registered purchas-er.

OBTAINING REPAIRS UNDER WARRANTY. To receive repairs under this warranty, a valid Owner`s Warranty Card must be presented toan authorized Yamaha outboard dealer.

During the period of warranty, any authorized Yamaha outboard dealer will, free of charge, repair or replace, at Yamaha`s option, anyparts adjudged defective by Yamaha due to faulty workmanship or material from the factory. All replaced parts will become the propertyof Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.

CUSTOMER`S RESPONSIBILITY. Under the terms of this warranty, the customer will be responsible for ensuring that the outboardmotor is properly operated, maintained and stored as specified in the applicable Owner’s Manual.

The owner of the outboard motor shall give notice to an authorized Yamaha marine dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten(10) days of discovery and make the motor available at that time for inspection and repairs at the dealer’s place of business.

GENERAL EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY. This warranty will not cover the repair of damage if the damage is a result of abuse orneglect of the product. Examples of abuse and neglect include, but are not limited to:1. Racing or competition use, modification of original parts, abnormal strain.2. Lack of proper maintenance and off-season storage as described in the Owner`s Manual, improper mounting of the motor, installa-

tion of parts or accessories that are not equivalent in design and quality to genuine Yamaha parts.3. Operation of the motor at an rpm other than specified, improper propeller selection, use of lubricants, oils, and fuel/oil mixtures

that are not suitable for outboard motor use.4. Damage as a result of accidents, collisions, contact with foreign materials, or submersion.5. Growth of marine organisms on motor surfaces.6. Normal deterioration.

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SPECIFIC PARTS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY. Parts replaced due to normal wear or routine maintenance such as oil, spark plugs,shear pins, propellers, hubs, fuel and oil filters, brushes for the starter motor and power tilt motor, water pump impellers, and anodesare not covered by warranty. Charges for removal of the motor from a boat and transporting the motor to and from an authorizedYamaha outboard dealer are excluded from warranty coverage.

Specific parts excluded from the second year of warranty (if applicable) are:8 Top and Bottom Cowling8 Electric Components (other than ignition system)8 Rubber Components (such as hoses, tubes, rubber seals, fittings, and clamps)

TRANSFER OF WARRANTY. Transfer of the warranty from the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser is possible by having themotor inspected by an authorized Yamaha outboard dealer and requesting the dealer to submit a change of registration to YamahaMotor Corporation, U.S.A. within ten (10) days of the transfer.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY. Yamaha warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser, that thisengine is designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with applicable regulations under section 213 of the CleanAir Act and this engine is free from defects in materials and workmanship which cause said engine to fail to conform with applicableregulations for one (1) year from date of purchase.

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. ALL IMPLIED

WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE OBLIGATIONS AND

TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. AND

EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY.

SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION

MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ALSO EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES

INCLUDING LOSS OF USE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUEN-

TIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE

TO STATE.

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.

Post Office Box 6555

Cypress, California 90630

WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Q. What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period?A. The customer`s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services, non-warranty repairs, accident and collision dam-

ages.

Q. What are some examples of ``abnormal’’ strain, neglect, or abuse?A. These terms are general and overlap each other in areas. Specific examples include:

Running the machine out of oil, operating the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail, damage orfailure due to improper or careless transportation, and/or tie down. If you have any specific questions on operation or mainte-nance, please contact your Yamaha outboard dealer for advice.

Q. Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to a failure?A. No. The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself.

Q. May I perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner’s Manual instead of having the dealer do them?A. Yes, if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the Owner’s and Service Manuals. We do recommend,

however, that items requiring special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha outboard dealer.

Q. Will the warranty be void or canceled if I do not operate or maintain my new outboard exactly as specified in the Owner’s Manual?A. No. The warranty on a new outboard cannot be ’’voided`` or ’’canceled``. However, if a particular failure is caused by operation or

maintenance other than as shown in the Owner’s Manual, that failure may not be covered under warranty.

Q. What responsibility does a Yamaha outboard dealer have under this warranty?A. Each Yamaha outboard dealer is expected to:

1. Completely set up each outboard he sells prior to delivery.2. Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your satisfaction at the time of sale, and upon your request

at any later date.In addition, each Yamaha outboard dealer is held responsible for his setup, service and warranty repair work.

Q. Is the warranty transferable to second owners?A. Yes. The remainder of any existing warranty can be transferred upon request. The unit has to be inspected and re-registered by an

authorized Yamaha outboard dealer for the policy to remain effective.

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CUSTOMER SERVICE

If your machine requires warranty service, you must take it to any authorized Yamaha outboard dealer within the continental UnitedStates. Be sure to bring your warranty registration identification or other valid proof of the original date of purchase. If a question orproblem arises regarding warranty, first contact the owner of the dealership. Since all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level,this person is in the best position to help you. If you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance, please write:

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U.S.A.CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT

P.O.Box 6555Cypress, California 90630

When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. don’t forget to include any important information such as names, addresses,model, engine serial number, dates, and receipts.

CHANGE OF ADDRESS

The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a complete, up-to-date list of all first purchasersagainst the possibility of a safety-related defect and recall. This list is complied from the purchase registrations sent to Yamaha MotorCorporation, U.S.A. by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase.

If you should move after you have purchased your new outboard, please advise us of your new address by sending a postcard listingyour outboard model name, engine serial number, dealer number (or dealer’s name) as it is shown on your warranty identification, yourname and new mailing address. Mail to:

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.WARRANTY DEPARTMENT

P.O.Box 6555Cypress, California 90630

This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. has an up-to-date registration record in accordance with federal law.

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EMU01178

IMPORTANT WARRANTY INFORMATION

IF YOU USE YOUR YAMAHA OUTSIDE U.S.A. OR CANADA

Welcome to the Yamaha Family!

Congratulations on the purchase of your new Yamaha marine power. Yamaha is com-

mitted to exceptional customer satisfaction, and we want your ownership experience

to be a satisfying one. Please read the following warranty information to help ensure

satisfaction with your Yamaha.

This model was manufactured as a U.S.A. specification model, and the warranty state-ment shown in this manual is for market. To receive the benefits of the warranty thatapplies to the country in which you use your Yamaha, please note the following infor-mation.

1. The warranty on this model is the same as equivalent models sold in the countrywhere you will receive service. If you need more information about your warrantycoverage or your Yamaha outside the U.S.A. or Canada, please contact an autho-rized Yamaha dealer in your country.

2. Keep a copy of your sales contract or invoice for the purchase of your Yamaha andpresent it if you need warranty repairs. This document should show the date ofpurchase, which is important evidence the repairing dealer will need to be sureyour Yamaha is covered by warranty.

3. If your Yamaha needs warranty repairs, contact an authorized Yamaha dealer inthe country where you are. He will explain how to get warranty service in thatcountry.

4. This Yamaha model may not be sold in some countries. Therefore, in some casesyour local dealer may not have all the parts or service information he may need,which may unavoidably delay repairs. If this happens, we thank you for yourunderstanding and assure you we will attempt to resolve the situation as quickly aspossible.

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Printed in JapanMarch 2003-0.5 × 1 !67K-28199-15(150JETO, 200JETO)(E)

Printed on recycled paper

SX150CSX200C

OWNER’S MANUAL

U.S.A.EditionLIT-18626-05-37

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YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.MADE IN JAPANPAYS D'ORIGINE JAPON

OUTBOARD MOTOR WARRANTY REGISTRATION

ENREGISTREMENT DE LA GARANTIE DU MOTEUR HORS-BORD

Please complete and mail this card. This information is necessary to accurately register your unit for warranty.Veuillez signer ci-dessous pour attester que le montage et l’inspection ont été faits dans le respect des directives d’inspection et

que la marche à suivre pour la garantie et l’entretien a été expliquée à l’acheteur au détail.

OUTBOARD MOTOR MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER (From I.D. label on clamp bracket)MODÉLE ET NO. DE SÉRIE DU MOTEUR HORS-BORD (sur l’étiquette d’identification de la presse de fixation)

(For Dealer Use Only)(A l’usage du concessionnaire)YAMAHA DEALER NUMBERNO. DU CONCESSIONNAIRE YAMAHA

DEALER NAMENOM DU CONCESSIONNAIRE

DATE SOLDDATE DELIVRAISON

OWNER’S NAMENOM DUPROPRIÉTAIRE

ADDRESSADRESSE

PHONE NUMBER ( )NUMÉRO DE TÉLÉPHONE

USAGE(Check One)UTILISATION(En cocher un.)

PLEASURELOISIRCOMMERCIALCOMMERCIAL

MONTH DAY YEARMOIS JOUR ANNÉE

FIRST LASTPRÉNOM NOM DE FAMILLE

STREETRUE

CITY STATE/PROVINCE ZIPVILLE PROVINCE CODE POSTAL

Warranty card 2/27/02 11:47 AM Page 1

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PLACEPOSTAGEHERE

ATTN: WARRANTY DEPARTMENT

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